TWM498409U - Connector and clamping device - Google Patents

Connector and clamping device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM498409U
TWM498409U TW103222611U TW103222611U TWM498409U TW M498409 U TWM498409 U TW M498409U TW 103222611 U TW103222611 U TW 103222611U TW 103222611 U TW103222611 U TW 103222611U TW M498409 U TWM498409 U TW M498409U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
clamping device
slot
connector
substrate
terminal
Prior art date
Application number
TW103222611U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Wen-Keng Chen
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Plastron Prec Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Plastron Prec Co Ltd filed Critical Plastron Prec Co Ltd
Priority to TW103222611U priority Critical patent/TWM498409U/en
Publication of TWM498409U publication Critical patent/TWM498409U/en

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Description

連接器及其夾固裝置Connector and its clamping device

本創作係關於通用序列匯流排連接器,尤其係指USB type-C連接器及其夾固結構設計者。This creation is about universal serial bus connectors, especially the USB type-C connector and its sandwich structure designer.

通用序列匯流排(Universal Serial Bus,USB)連接器係目前常用的連接器型態之一,由USB協會(USB Implementer Forum Inc.,USB-IF)所制定,到目前為止已經歷USB1.0、USB2.0及USB3.0等多個版本的發展過程,現更制定具有更高傳輸速度的USB type-C傳輸協定,USB type-C著眼於現在輕薄化產品設計的趨勢,整體造型採用小型化設計、易於攜帶,以符合行動產品的應用需求。Universal Serial Bus (USB) connector is one of the commonly used connector types. It is developed by USB Associationer Forum Inc. (USB-IF) and has experienced USB1.0 so far. With the development of multiple versions such as USB2.0 and USB3.0, the USB type-C transmission protocol with higher transmission speed is now being developed. The USB type-C focuses on the current trend of thin and light product design, and the overall shape is miniaturized. Designed and easy to carry to meet the application needs of mobile products.

為確保等此電連接器之公座與母座對接時,兩者內部之接觸端子能夠穩固地接觸,以形成電氣連接,因此於連接器外部設有一夾固機構,例如一對彈片,以避免公、母座在遭受外力造成鬆脫。所以,夾固機構相對於電連接器言,實為不可或缺的必要構件。In order to ensure that the male connector of the electrical connector is mated with the female seat, the internal contact terminals of the two can be firmly contacted to form an electrical connection, so that a clamping mechanism such as a pair of elastic pieces is disposed outside the connector to avoid The male and female seats are loosened by external forces. Therefore, the clamping mechanism is an essential component that is indispensable to the electrical connector.

然而USB type-C連接器製作時,需要分別開模製作多種不同的組裝結構並配合導電端子、夾固機構等元件進行組裝,導致結構複雜化而使製造成本提升,此外,此等電連接器的若干端子及一對彈片要分別配置於連接器內,讓組裝的難度提高而使機具及製程更加繁複。再者,零組 件不斷被要求要縮減各部尺寸,因此導致連接器各部尺寸機構脆弱化,尤其在小型化的連接器公母相互對接時,因此,現有的電連接器顯然還有許多值得改善的空間。However, when the USB type-C connector is manufactured, it is necessary to separately mold a plurality of different assembly structures and assemble the components such as the conductive terminals and the clamping mechanism, thereby complicating the structure and increasing the manufacturing cost. Moreover, the electrical connectors are improved. A plurality of terminals and a pair of elastic pieces are respectively disposed in the connector, which makes the assembly more difficult and makes the machine and the process more complicated. Again, zero group Parts are constantly being required to reduce the size of each part, thus causing the size of the connector parts to be weak, especially when the miniaturized connector male and female are docked with each other. Therefore, the existing electrical connector obviously has much room for improvement.

在越趨複雜的電路佈局中及功能性日益增加,對於數據傳輸的穩定性及使用便利性亦刻不容緩,如果有合適且實用的零組件將可獲致如下之積極效益:In the increasingly complex circuit layout and the increasing functionality, the stability and ease of use of data transmission are also urgent. If there are suitable and practical components, the following positive benefits can be achieved:

一、可降低因使用者的疏失而產生的設備毀損情況。First, it can reduce the damage of equipment caused by user's negligence.

二、簡化製作工序,進而降低製作成本。Second, simplify the production process, and thus reduce production costs.

三、維持數據傳輸的穩定性。Third, maintain the stability of data transmission.

爰是,本創作之主要目的,乃在於簡化製作工序,進而降低製作成本。Therefore, the main purpose of this creation is to simplify the production process and thus reduce the production cost.

本創作另一目的係強化連接器的結構性,並兼具維持傳輸訊號之穩定。Another purpose of this creation is to strengthen the structure of the connector and to maintain the stability of the transmission signal.

為達上述目的,本創作一種連接器及其夾固裝置,其至少包括具有一插槽之絕緣座體及夾固裝置。絕緣座體其內具有一插槽以供外部接頭對應插設,該插槽內壁設置若干端子槽,絕緣座體外相對兩側邊分別凹設有固定槽以連通前述插槽,前述夾固裝置可與絕緣座體相組合,夾固裝置係固持有若干端子以對應配置於前述端子槽內,其中,固持裝置內嵌設有一基板,基板於兩側及前端分別一體成型延伸連接有一對彈片及一插接部,以暴露於夾固裝置外部,據此,以達成強化整體結構及組裝方便之功效。In order to achieve the above object, a connector and a clamping device thereof are provided, which at least comprise an insulating seat having a socket and a clamping device. The insulating base has a slot therein for the external connector to be correspondingly inserted, and the inner wall of the slot is provided with a plurality of terminal slots, and the opposite sides of the insulating seat are respectively recessed with fixing slots for connecting the slots, the clamping device The clamping device can be fixedly connected to the terminal slot by a plurality of terminals, wherein the holding device is embedded with a substrate, and the substrate is integrally formed on both sides and the front end to integrally extend and connect a pair of elastic pieces. And a plug portion for exposing to the outside of the clamping device, thereby achieving the effect of strengthening the overall structure and facilitating assembly.

為使能更進一步瞭解本創作之特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本創作之詳細說明與附圖,然而所附圖式僅提供參考與說明用,並非用來對本創作加以限制者。In order to further understand the features and technical contents of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings of the present invention. However, the drawings are only for reference and explanation, and are not intended to limit the creation.

1‧‧‧絕緣座體1‧‧‧Insulated body

11‧‧‧插槽11‧‧‧Slot

12‧‧‧端子槽12‧‧‧Terminal slot

13‧‧‧嵌槽13‧‧‧Inlay

14‧‧‧固定槽14‧‧‧fixed slot

2‧‧‧夾固裝置2‧‧‧Clamping device

21‧‧‧端子21‧‧‧ terminals

3‧‧‧彈片3‧‧‧Shrap

31‧‧‧夾持部31‧‧‧Clamping Department

32‧‧‧基板32‧‧‧Substrate

321‧‧‧透孔321‧‧‧through hole

33‧‧‧插接部33‧‧‧Interface

4‧‧‧遮蔽片4‧‧‧ Masking

圖1係本創作之彈片的立體結構圖。Figure 1 is a perspective view of the shrapnel of the present creation.

圖2係本創作之彈片與夾固裝置的立體結構圖。Figure 2 is a perspective view of the shrapnel and the clamping device of the present invention.

圖3係本創作之絕緣座體與夾固裝置的組合示意圖。Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the combination of the insulating seat and the clamping device of the present invention.

圖4係圖3之另一視角圖。Figure 4 is another perspective view of Figure 3.

圖5係本創作之立體組合圖。Figure 5 is a three-dimensional combination of the creation.

圖3係本創作之絕緣座體與夾固裝置的組合示意圖,並一同參照其他各圖所示,從圖中可清楚地看出,本創作主要由絕緣座體1、固持有若干端子21的夾固裝置2(如圖3),以及連設於一基板32左右兩側之一對彈片3所構成,絕緣座體1一端具有開口狀之插槽11,以供外部接頭連接器對應插設,插槽11內壁兩側具有可收容端子21的端子槽12(如圖4),並於所述兩側壁之端子槽12間形成一嵌槽13,絕緣座體1外相對兩側邊分別凹設有固定槽14,固定槽14呈一斜面並向插槽11方向逐漸內縮,以連通前述插槽11。夾固裝置2,係固持有若干端子21以對應配置於前述端子槽12內,本實施例所述端子21係以金屬沖壓裁製成形並列成兩排組,兩排組的端子21之尺寸與標準USB Type-C型插座電連接器之端子的尺寸規格相同。彈片3,係由一片狀之基板32於兩側分別延伸形成以成對(如圖1),彈片3一端為 具有一定曲度的夾持部31可經由絕緣座體1兩側之固定槽14而突伸至插槽11內,另於基板32前端延伸設置插接部33,其中所述基板32更包含有若干透孔321,以供夾固裝置2鑄模成型時直接定位於基板32上。FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the combination of the insulating seat and the clamping device of the present invention, and together with other figures, it can be clearly seen from the figure that the present invention mainly comprises a plurality of terminals 21 by the insulating base body 1. The clamping device 2 (as shown in FIG. 3) and one of the left and right sides of a substrate 32 are formed by the elastic piece 3, and the insulating base 1 has an open slot 11 at one end for corresponding insertion of the external connector. The two sides of the inner wall of the slot 11 have terminal slots 12 (such as FIG. 4) for receiving the terminals 21, and a slot 13 is formed between the terminal slots 12 of the two side walls. A fixing groove 14 is defined in each of the recesses, and the fixing groove 14 has a slope and is gradually retracted toward the slot 11 to communicate with the slot 11. The clamping device 2 is configured to hold a plurality of terminals 21 correspondingly disposed in the terminal slot 12, and the terminals 21 in the embodiment are formed by metal stamping and are arranged in two rows, and the size of the terminals 21 of the two rows are set. The dimensions of the terminals of the standard USB Type-C socket electrical connector are the same. The elastic piece 3 is formed by a piece of the substrate 32 extending on both sides to form a pair (such as FIG. 1), and one end of the elastic piece 3 is The clamping portion 31 having a certain curvature can be protruded into the slot 11 via the fixing groove 14 on both sides of the insulating base 1 , and the insertion portion 33 is extended on the front end of the substrate 32 , wherein the substrate 32 further includes A plurality of through holes 321 are directly positioned on the substrate 32 when the clamping device 2 is molded.

本實施例之組裝方式乃是將塑膠材之夾固裝置2直接鑄模成型於基板32上(如圖2),使夾固裝置2包覆於基板32外側,以令基板32的插接部33及基板32兩側呈對之彈片3暴露於夾固裝置2前端及兩側位置,再將若干端子21插植於夾固裝置2上而形成兩排組,其中,形成兩排組的端子21亦可於夾固裝置2鑄模成型於基板32時一同實施之,而使鑄模型成後的夾固裝置2直接包覆基板32及兩排組的端子21(如圖3),然後再將上述固持有基板32及端子21的夾固裝置2裝配於絕緣座體1上,在此同時所述夾固裝置2兩側之彈片3可經由絕緣座體1的固定槽14而使彈片3上的夾持部31突伸至插槽11內,基板32前端的插接部33則對應插入於絕緣座體1內壁之端子槽12間形成的嵌槽13(如圖4)中,最後可依使用者之需求再裝配一遮蔽片4於絕緣座體1外側,即完成組合(如圖5)。The assembly method of the embodiment is that the clamping device 2 of the plastic material is directly molded on the substrate 32 (as shown in FIG. 2), and the clamping device 2 is wrapped on the outside of the substrate 32 so that the insertion portion 33 of the substrate 32 is inserted. And the elastic piece 3 on both sides of the substrate 32 is exposed to the front end and the two sides of the clamping device 2, and then a plurality of terminals 21 are inserted on the clamping device 2 to form two rows of groups, wherein the two rows of terminals 21 are formed. The clamping device 2 can also be integrally molded on the substrate 32, and the clamping device 2 after the casting is directly coated with the substrate 32 and the two rows of terminals 21 (see FIG. 3), and then the above The clamping device 2 for holding the substrate 32 and the terminal 21 is mounted on the insulating base 1 , and at the same time, the elastic piece 3 on both sides of the clamping device 2 can be applied to the elastic piece 3 via the fixing groove 14 of the insulating base 1 The clamping portion 31 protrudes into the slot 11, and the insertion portion 33 at the front end of the substrate 32 is correspondingly inserted into the slot 13 formed in the terminal slot 12 of the inner wall of the insulating base 1 (as shown in FIG. 4). According to the needs of the user, a shielding piece 4 is assembled on the outer side of the insulating base 1 to complete the combination (Fig. 5).

由於夾固裝置2上的一對彈片3及插接部33乃是直接金屬沖壓一體成型,而直接嵌入於夾固裝置2內,因此不僅強化了夾固裝置2的結構,於製作時更省去了各元件需分別開模、組裝等多道工序,進而降低製作成本,此外由於夾固裝置2前端突出的插接部33乃是插入於絕緣座體1嵌槽13中,故而亦可增加絕緣座體1的結構穩定,因此裝配於絕緣座體1上的端子21可穩固定位,確保以訊號傳輸穩定。Since the pair of elastic pieces 3 and the insertion portion 33 on the clamping device 2 are integrally formed by direct metal stamping and directly embedded in the clamping device 2, the structure of the clamping device 2 is not only strengthened, but also is saved in production. Since the components are separately opened, assembled, and the like, the manufacturing cost is reduced, and the insertion portion 33 protruding from the front end of the clamping device 2 is inserted into the recess 13 of the insulating housing 1 and may be added. The structure of the insulating base 1 is stable, so that the terminal 21 mounted on the insulating base 1 can be stably fixed to ensure stable signal transmission.

縱上所述,本創作連接器及其夾固裝置,藉由彈片等元件的特殊設計而使得整體結構得以強化穩固,並簡化了製作工序,因此可以避 免產品有斷裂、破損之虞,兼具維持電訊數據傳輸穩定以及降低製作成本,因此無論在功能上、組裝上均是較習知結構簡易、方便,而其並未見諸公開使用,合於專利法之規定,爰依法提出新型專利申請,懇請賜准專利,實為德便。In the longitudinal direction, the present connector and its clamping device are reinforced by the special design of components such as shrapnel, and the manufacturing process is simplified, so that it can be avoided. The product is free from breakage and breakage, and it maintains stable transmission of telecommunication data and reduces production costs. Therefore, it is simpler and more convenient in terms of function and assembly, and it has not been used publicly. According to the provisions of the Patent Law, a new type of patent application is filed according to law, and it is a matter of granting a patent.

1‧‧‧絕緣座體1‧‧‧Insulated body

11‧‧‧插槽11‧‧‧Slot

14‧‧‧固定槽14‧‧‧fixed slot

2‧‧‧夾固裝置2‧‧‧Clamping device

21‧‧‧端子21‧‧‧ terminals

3‧‧‧彈片3‧‧‧Shrap

31‧‧‧夾持部31‧‧‧Clamping Department

Claims (5)

一種連接器及其夾固裝置,至少包括:絕緣座體,其內具有一插槽以供外部接頭對應插設,所述插槽內壁設置若干端子槽,絕緣座體外相對兩側邊分別凹設有固定槽,並連通前述插槽;夾固裝置,係固持有若干端子以對應配置於前述端子槽內,其中,固持裝置內嵌設有一基板,基板於兩側分別延伸連接有一對彈片以暴露於夾固裝置外部,所述彈片一端為具有一定曲度的夾持部以經由前述固定槽而突伸至插槽內,基板前端更包含有插接部以對應插入於所述端子槽間。A connector and a clamping device thereof, comprising at least: an insulating seat body having a slot for external insertion correspondingly, wherein the inner wall of the slot is provided with a plurality of terminal slots, and the opposite sides of the insulating seat are respectively concave The fixing slot is connected to the slot; the clamping device is configured to hold a plurality of terminals to be correspondingly disposed in the terminal slot. The holding device is embedded with a substrate, and the substrate is extended with a pair of elastic pieces on both sides. Exposed to the outside of the clamping device, the elastic piece has a clamping portion with a certain curvature to protrude into the slot through the fixing groove, and the front end of the substrate further includes a plug portion to be correspondingly inserted into the terminal slot. between. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之連接器及其夾固裝置,其中所述固持於夾固裝置上的若干端子尺寸規格與標準USB Type-C型插座電連接器之端子的尺寸規格相同。The connector of claim 1 and the clamping device thereof, wherein the number of terminals of the terminal that are held on the clamping device is the same as the size of the terminal of the standard USB Type-C socket electrical connector. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之連接器及其夾固裝置,其中所述絕緣座體其外包覆一遮蔽片。The connector of claim 1 and the clamping device thereof, wherein the insulating seat is covered with a shielding sheet. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之連接器及其夾固裝置,其中所述基板上設置若干透孔,以供夾固裝置鑄模成型時直接定位於基板上。The connector of claim 1, wherein the substrate is provided with a plurality of through holes for directly positioning on the substrate during molding of the clamping device. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之連接器及其夾固裝置,其中固定槽沿插槽方向逐漸內縮而呈一斜面。The connector and the clamping device thereof according to claim 1, wherein the fixing groove is gradually retracted in the direction of the slot to form a slope.
TW103222611U 2014-12-22 2014-12-22 Connector and clamping device TWM498409U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW103222611U TWM498409U (en) 2014-12-22 2014-12-22 Connector and clamping device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW103222611U TWM498409U (en) 2014-12-22 2014-12-22 Connector and clamping device

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TWM498409U true TWM498409U (en) 2015-04-01

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