TWM498248U - Joint, buckling device comprising the joint, and assembly thereof - Google Patents
Joint, buckling device comprising the joint, and assembly thereof Download PDFInfo
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- TWM498248U TWM498248U TW103219453U TW103219453U TWM498248U TW M498248 U TWM498248 U TW M498248U TW 103219453 U TW103219453 U TW 103219453U TW 103219453 U TW103219453 U TW 103219453U TW M498248 U TWM498248 U TW M498248U
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Description
本新型是有關於一種關節及卡扣裝置,特別是指一種用於積木玩具的關節、具有該關節的卡扣裝置,及其組合體。The present invention relates to a joint and a buckle device, and more particularly to a joint for a toy building block, a snap device having the joint, and an assembly thereof.
組合玩具中多會使用關節以連接不同積木,使積木間以各種度相互連接。參閱圖1,其揭露一種關節,包含一第一樞軸11,及一第二樞軸12。該第一樞軸11包括一軸部111。該第二樞軸12能與該軸部111樞接,使該第二樞軸12能相對該第一樞軸111轉動。此種關節只能調整該第一樞軸11及該第二樞軸12間的角度,旋轉自由度過小,無法滿足多種角度的需要。In combination toys, joints are often used to connect different blocks so that the blocks are connected to each other in various degrees. Referring to Figure 1, a joint is disclosed that includes a first pivot 11 and a second pivot 12. The first pivot shaft 11 includes a shaft portion 111. The second pivot 12 is pivotally coupled to the shaft portion 111 to enable the second pivot 12 to rotate relative to the first pivot 111. Such a joint can only adjust the angle between the first pivot 11 and the second pivot 12, and the degree of freedom of rotation is too small to meet the needs of various angles.
參閱圖2,習知的組合玩具中,若只要單純的連接各種零件,可以不使用關節,而只使用一推頂式卡扣組來達成。該推頂式卡扣組包含一母扣件13及一公扣件114。該母扣件13包括多數個圓形貫孔131。該公扣件14具有一圓柱形的本體140,及一形成於本體140外表面的環緣141。該環緣141將該本體140區隔出二分別自該環緣141向兩相反端兩側延伸的插接部142。其中一插接部142能插設至該母扣件13的貫孔131上,完成扣合的動作,而另一 插接部142可供另一副零件10接合。然而,因接合在該貫孔131中的插接部142能轉動,當該副零件10裝設在另一插接部142上時,該副零件10即能以該貫孔131為中心做旋轉,結合較為不穩固。再者,該公扣件14的體積多較為狹小,當要將該公扣件14拆卸時,難以找到合適的施力位置,拆卸上較為不易。Referring to Fig. 2, in the conventional combination toy, if only various parts are simply connected, it is possible to use only one push-type snap group without using the joint. The push-on buckle set includes a female fastener 13 and a male fastener 114. The female fastener 13 includes a plurality of circular through holes 131. The male fastener 14 has a cylindrical body 140 and a rim 141 formed on the outer surface of the body 140. The rim 141 separates the body 140 from the insertion portion 142 extending from the rim 141 to both opposite ends. One of the insertion portions 142 can be inserted into the through hole 131 of the female fastener 13 to complete the fastening action, and the other The plug portion 142 is engageable by the other sub-part 10. However, since the insertion portion 142 engaged in the through hole 131 can be rotated, when the sub-assembly 10 is mounted on the other insertion portion 142, the sub-part 10 can be rotated around the through hole 131. The combination is less stable. Moreover, the volume of the male fastener 14 is relatively small. When the male fastener 14 is to be disassembled, it is difficult to find a suitable force application position, and the disassembly is relatively difficult.
關於上述拆卸不易的問題,已有相關之解決方法提出,參閱圖3,其是在該公扣件14上形成一切槽143,當該公扣件14裝設在該母扣件13後,可使用一扳手(圖未示)深入該切槽中,再對該公扣件14施力而拔離該母扣件13。然而,前述的該公扣件14實質上為圓柱形,因此結合的穩固性依然有改進的空間。With regard to the above-mentioned problem that the disassembly is not easy, a related solution has been proposed. Referring to FIG. 3, a groove 143 is formed on the male fastener 14. When the male fastener 14 is mounted on the female fastener 13, A wrench (not shown) is used to penetrate the slot, and the male fastener 14 is biased to pull off the female fastener 13. However, the aforementioned male fastener 14 is substantially cylindrical, so the stability of the joint still has room for improvement.
因此,本新型之目的,即在提供一種能多方向旋轉的關節。Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a joint that can rotate in multiple directions.
於是,本新型關節,包含:一球座、一內球殼、一樞接球,及一軸桿。Thus, the novel joint includes: a ball seat, an inner ball shell, a pivot ball, and a shaft.
該球座包括一旋轉軸線。The tee includes an axis of rotation.
該內球殼可轉動地設置該球座內且銜接該球座,並可相對於該球座繞該旋轉軸線旋轉。The inner spherical shell is rotatably disposed in the spherical seat and engages the spherical seat, and is rotatable relative to the spherical seat about the rotational axis.
該樞接球可轉動地設置於該內球殼內且銜接該內球殼,並包括一與該旋轉軸線垂直相交的自旋軸線。該樞接球可帶動該內球殼一起繞該自旋軸線旋轉。The pivoting ball is rotatably disposed in the inner spherical shell and engages the inner spherical shell and includes a spin axis perpendicular to the rotation axis. The pivoting ball can drive the inner spherical shell to rotate together around the spin axis.
該軸桿包括一連接至該樞接球的第一端,及一 沿著該自旋軸線延伸出該球座外的第二端,該軸桿能帶動該樞接球相對於該內球殼繞該自旋軸線旋轉,並能帶動該樞接球及內球殼一起繞該旋轉軸線旋轉。The shaft includes a first end connected to the pivoting ball, and a Extending along the spin axis, a second end of the ball seat, the shaft can drive the pivoting ball to rotate relative to the inner spherical shell about the spin axis, and can drive the pivoting ball and the inner spherical shell Rotate together about the axis of rotation.
本新型之功效在於:該軸桿能在該內球殼中繞該自旋軸線自旋,且該軸桿能再透過該樞接球帶動該內球殼一起繞該旋轉軸線轉動,使該軸桿相對於該球座呈現多方向的旋轉。The function of the present invention is that the shaft can rotate around the spin axis in the inner spherical shell, and the shaft can further rotate the inner spherical shell to rotate around the rotating axis through the pivoting ball, so that the shaft The rod exhibits multiple directions of rotation relative to the tee.
本新型之另一目的,即在提供一種結合穩固且能多方向旋轉的卡扣裝置。Another object of the present invention is to provide a snap device that combines stability and can be rotated in multiple directions.
於是,本新型卡扣裝置,包含:一如前述的關節,及一推頂式卡扣組。Therefore, the novel buckle device comprises: a joint as described above, and a push-type buckle group.
該推頂式卡扣組包括一第一母扣件,及一公扣件。The push-on buckle set includes a first female fastener and a male fastener.
該第一母扣件裝設在該軸桿及該球座的其中之一,並具有至少一貫孔。該貫孔具有相反的且為多邊形的一第一開口與一第二開口,及一連接該第一開口及該第二開口的小孔徑段。該小孔徑段的孔徑小於該第一開口與該第二開口。該第一母扣件還具有一界定出該第一開口的第一擋止面,及一界定出該第二開口的第二擋止面。The first female fastener is mounted on one of the shaft and the ball seat and has at least a consistent hole. The through hole has a first opening and a second opening which are opposite and polygonal, and a small aperture section connecting the first opening and the second opening. The aperture of the small aperture section is smaller than the first opening and the second opening. The first female fastener further has a first stop surface defining the first opening and a second stop surface defining the second opening.
該公扣件包括一本體部、相間隔並分別圍繞該本體部外表面的一第一環緣及一第二環緣。該第一環緣將該本體部區隔出一自該第一環緣延伸至該本體部之一端的第一扣合段。該第一扣合段能自該第一開口穿入該小孔徑段並藉由該第一環緣靠抵於該第一擋止面而限位該公扣件 。The male fastener includes a body portion, a first ring edge and a second ring edge spaced apart from each other and surrounding the outer surface of the body portion. The first rim separates the body portion from a first fastening segment extending from the first rim to one end of the body portion. The first fastening segment can penetrate the small aperture segment from the first opening and limit the male fastener by the first annular edge abutting against the first blocking surface .
本新型之功效在於:該第一環緣及該第一開口為相配合的多邊形,因此該第一環緣嵌卡入該第一開口時會被該第一擋止面限位,進而使該公扣件無法任意地轉動,結合更加穩固。The effect of the present invention is that the first ring edge and the first opening are matched polygons, so that the first ring edge is engaged with the first opening edge and is restrained by the first blocking surface, thereby The male fastener cannot be rotated arbitrarily, and the combination is more stable.
本新型之再一目的,即在提供一種結合穩固、容易拆卸,且能多方向旋轉的組合體卡扣裝置。A further object of the present invention is to provide an assembly snap device that is robust, easy to disassemble, and capable of multi-directional rotation.
於是,本新型組合體,包含一如前述的卡扣裝置,及一撬板。Thus, the novel assembly includes a snap device as described above, and a seesaw.
該撬板能插入該第一環緣及該第二環緣之間,且能施力於該第二環緣,使該公扣件脫離該第一母扣件。The raft can be inserted between the first rim and the second rim, and can be applied to the second rim to disengage the male fastener from the first female fastener.
本新型之功效在於:藉由該第一環緣及該第二環緣相間隔的設計,使得該撬板能插入其間,並輕易地對該第二環緣施力,而迫使該公扣件自該第一母扣件脫離,拆卸十分容易。The utility model has the advantages that the first rim and the second rim are spaced apart to allow the sill to be inserted therebetween, and the second rim is easily biased to force the male fastener Since the first female fastener is detached, the disassembly is very easy.
1‧‧‧推頂式卡扣組1‧‧‧Pushing-type buckle group
10‧‧‧副零件10‧‧‧Subparts
11‧‧‧第一樞軸11‧‧‧First pivot
12‧‧‧第二樞軸12‧‧‧Second pivot
111‧‧‧軸部111‧‧‧Axis
13‧‧‧母扣件13‧‧‧Female fasteners
131‧‧‧貫孔131‧‧‧through holes
14‧‧‧公扣件14‧‧‧ male fasteners
140‧‧‧本體140‧‧‧ Ontology
141‧‧‧環緣141‧‧‧ rim
142‧‧‧插接部142‧‧‧ Sockets
143‧‧‧切槽143‧‧‧ slotting
2‧‧‧推頂式卡扣組2‧‧‧Pushing-type buckle group
21‧‧‧第一母扣件21‧‧‧First female fasteners
21’‧‧‧第一母扣件21’‧‧‧First female fastener
210‧‧‧插孔210‧‧‧ jack
211‧‧‧貫孔211‧‧‧through holes
212‧‧‧第一開口212‧‧‧ first opening
213‧‧‧第二開口213‧‧‧ second opening
214‧‧‧第一擋止面214‧‧‧First stop surface
215‧‧‧第二擋止面215‧‧‧second stop surface
216‧‧‧小孔徑段216‧‧‧Small aperture section
22‧‧‧公扣件22‧‧‧ male fasteners
221‧‧‧本體部221‧‧‧ Body Department
222‧‧‧第一環緣222‧‧‧ first ring
223‧‧‧第二環緣223‧‧‧second rim
224‧‧‧第一扣合段224‧‧‧First fastening section
225‧‧‧第二扣合段225‧‧‧Second fastening section
23‧‧‧第二母扣件23‧‧‧Second female fasteners
23’‧‧‧第二母扣件23’‧‧‧Second female fasteners
3‧‧‧連接件3‧‧‧Connecting parts
31‧‧‧基部31‧‧‧ base
32‧‧‧卡勾32‧‧‧ card hook
4‧‧‧關節4‧‧‧ joint
41‧‧‧軸桿41‧‧‧ shaft
411‧‧‧第一端411‧‧‧ first end
412‧‧‧第二端412‧‧‧ second end
42‧‧‧樞接球42‧‧‧ pivot ball
421‧‧‧第一卡合部421‧‧‧First Joint Department
43‧‧‧內球殼43‧‧‧ inner spherical shell
431‧‧‧樞桿部431‧‧‧Pivot
432‧‧‧鏤空槽432‧‧‧ empty slots
433‧‧‧延伸槽433‧‧‧Stretching slot
434‧‧‧第二卡合部434‧‧‧Second engagement department
435‧‧‧第三卡合部435‧‧ Third Third Joint Department
436‧‧‧彈片436‧‧‧Shrap
44‧‧‧球座44‧‧‧ tee
441‧‧‧凹槽441‧‧‧ Groove
442‧‧‧弧形穿槽442‧‧‧ curved slot
443‧‧‧第四卡合部443‧‧‧Fourth Joint Department
5‧‧‧撬板5‧‧‧撬板
51‧‧‧扳柄51‧‧‧ Trigger
52‧‧‧夾頭52‧‧‧ chuck
521‧‧‧牙部521‧‧‧ 牙部
L1‧‧‧自旋軸線L1‧‧‧ spin axis
L2‧‧‧旋轉軸線L2‧‧‧ axis of rotation
本新型之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中:圖1是一立體分解圖,說明一習知的關節;圖2是一立體分解圖,說明一習知的推頂式卡扣組;圖3是一立體分解圖,說明另一習知的推頂式卡扣組;圖4是一立體圖,說明本新型卡扣裝置的一第一實施例;圖5是一立體分解圖,說明該第一實施例的一關節; 圖6是一立體分解圖,說明該第一實施例的一內球殼;圖7是一正視圖,說明該第一實施例的該內球殼;圖8是圖4所示剖切線VI的一剖視圖,說明該第一實施例的二第一卡合部分別供二第二卡合部卡制;圖9是圖4所示剖切線VII的一剖視圖,說明該第一實施例的一第三卡合部卡制於一第四卡合部;圖10是一立體圖,說明該第一實施例的一種實施態樣,其中,使用多個卡扣裝置相互連接;圖11是一立體圖,說明該第一實施例的該關節彎折;圖12是一立體分解圖,說明本新型卡扣裝置的一第二實施例;圖13是一立體分解圖,說明本新型組合體的一第三實施例;圖14是一局部剖視圖,說明該第三實施例的一公扣件扣合至一第一母扣件;圖15是一立體圖,說明該第三實施例的一種組合型態;圖16是一俯視圖,說明該第三實施例的一撬板插入該公扣件;圖17是一示意圖,說明該第三實施例的該撬板插入該公扣件;圖18是一示意圖,說明該第三實施例的該撬板將該公扣件撬離該第一母扣件;及圖19是一立體分解圖,說明本新型卡扣裝置的一種實施態樣。Other features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following description of the drawings, wherein: FIG. 1 is a perspective exploded view illustrating a conventional joint; FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing another conventional push-type buckle group; FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment of the present buckle device; 5 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a joint of the first embodiment; Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view showing an inner spherical shell of the first embodiment; Figure 7 is a front view showing the inner spherical shell of the first embodiment; Figure 8 is a sectional line VI of Figure 4; 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the first engaging portions of the first embodiment for respectively engaging the second engaging portions; FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the cutting line VII shown in FIG. 4, illustrating a first embodiment of the first embodiment. The third engaging portion is engaged in a fourth engaging portion; FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the first embodiment, wherein a plurality of locking devices are used to connect to each other; FIG. 11 is a perspective view illustrating The joint bending of the first embodiment; FIG. 12 is an exploded perspective view showing a second embodiment of the present buckle device; FIG. 13 is an exploded perspective view showing a third embodiment of the novel assembly. FIG. 14 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a male fastener of the third embodiment being fastened to a first female fastener; FIG. 15 is a perspective view showing a combination of the third embodiment; FIG. It is a top view showing that a seesaw of the third embodiment is inserted into the male fastener; FIG. 17 is a schematic view. The third embodiment of the present invention is inserted into the male fastener; FIG. 18 is a schematic view showing the third embodiment of the jaws separating the male fastener from the first female fastener; and FIG. 19 is An exploded view of the present invention illustrates an embodiment of the present buckle device.
在本新型被詳細描述之前,應當注意在以下的說明內容中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals.
參閱圖4及圖5,本新型卡扣裝置之一第一實施例包含一推頂式卡扣組2、一連接件3,及一關節4。Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, a first embodiment of the present buckle device comprises an ejector clip group 2, a connector member 3, and a joint 4.
該推頂式卡扣組2包括一第一母扣件21。該第一母扣件21具有一形成於末端部的插孔210,及二貫孔211。該母扣件21也可僅具有一個貫孔211。The ejector snap set 2 includes a first female snap member 21. The first female fastening member 21 has a receptacle 210 formed at the distal end portion and a through hole 211. The female fastener 21 may also have only one through hole 211.
該連接件3包括一基部31,及二自該基部31延伸的卡勾32。The connecting member 3 includes a base portion 31 and two hooks 32 extending from the base portion 31.
該關節4用於連結該第一母扣件21及該連接件3,並包括一軸桿41、一具有一自旋軸線L1的樞接球42、一包覆該樞接球42的內球殼43,及一供該內球殼43裝設並具有一與該自旋軸線L1垂直相交的旋轉軸線L2的球座44。The joint 4 is used for joining the first female fastener 21 and the connecting member 3, and includes a shaft 41, a pivoting ball 42 having a spin axis L1, and an inner spherical shell covering the pivoting ball 42. And a ball seat 44 for the inner spherical shell 43 to be mounted and having a rotation axis L2 perpendicularly intersecting the spin axis L1.
該軸桿41是連接至該基部31及該第一母扣件21其中之一,該球座44是連結至該基部31及該第一母扣件21其中另一者。在本實施例中,該軸桿41是一體成型地連接至該連接件3的基部31,該球座44是一體成型連接至該第一母扣件21。The shaft 41 is coupled to one of the base portion 31 and the first female fastener member 21, and the ball seat 44 is coupled to the other of the base portion 31 and the first female fastener member 21. In the present embodiment, the shaft 41 is integrally connected to the base 31 of the connecting member 3, and the ball seat 44 is integrally connected to the first female member 21.
該軸桿41具有一連接至該樞接球的第一端411,及一沿著該自旋軸線L1延伸的第二端412。在本實施例中,該第二端412是連接至該連接件3的基部31。The shaft 41 has a first end 411 connected to the pivoting ball and a second end 412 extending along the spin axis L1. In the present embodiment, the second end 412 is a base 31 that is coupled to the connector 3.
該樞接球42可轉動地設置於該內球殼43內且 銜接該內球殼43,並可帶動該內球殼43一起繞該旋轉軸線L2旋轉。該樞接球42還具有多數個圍繞該自旋軸線L1且相間隔的第一卡合部421。在本實施例中,該第一卡合部421為卡槽。The pivoting ball 42 is rotatably disposed in the inner spherical shell 43 and The inner spherical shell 43 is engaged and the inner spherical shell 43 can be rotated together about the rotation axis L2. The pivoting ball 42 also has a plurality of first engaging portions 421 spaced around the spin axis L1. In this embodiment, the first engaging portion 421 is a card slot.
參閱圖5、圖6及圖7,該內球殼43具有二形 成於外表面的兩相反側並沿著該旋轉軸線L2延伸的樞桿部431、二鏤空槽432、一延伸槽433、四形成於內表面的第二卡合部434,及六形成於外表面的第三卡合部435。在本實施例中,該內球殼43是由二個半球殼相互嵌卡構成,且該等第二卡合部434及該等第三卡合部435皆為卡塊。Referring to FIG. 5, FIG. 6, and FIG. 7, the inner spherical shell 43 has a dih shape. a pivot portion 431 extending from the opposite side of the outer surface and extending along the rotation axis L2, two hollow grooves 432, an extending groove 433, four second engaging portions 434 formed on the inner surface, and six formed outside The third engaging portion 435 of the surface. In this embodiment, the inner spherical shell 43 is formed by two hemispherical shells, and the second engaging portions 434 and the third engaging portions 435 are all blocks.
該等樞桿部431樞設至該球座44,使該軸桿41 能在該球座44上以該旋轉軸線L2為軸心旋轉。The pivot portions 431 are pivoted to the ball seat 44 such that the shaft 41 The ball seat 44 can be rotated about the rotation axis L2.
該等鏤空槽432相間隔並圍繞該旋轉軸線L2。 該延伸槽433連接該等鏤空槽432。該等鏤空槽432及該延伸槽433相配合界定出具有外張及內縮彈性的二彈片436。該延伸槽433亦可銜接在該等鏤空槽432的一端,因而區隔出一個該彈片436。The hollow slots 432 are spaced apart and surround the axis of rotation L2. The extension slots 433 are connected to the hollow slots 432. The hollow slots 432 and the extension slots 433 cooperate to define two elastic pieces 436 having an outer tension and a contraction elasticity. The extending slot 433 can also be coupled to one end of the hollow slots 432, thereby separating a resilient piece 436.
參閱圖5、圖6及圖8,該等第二卡合部434形 成於該彈片436的內表面。該等第二卡合部434以每二個為一組分別形成於該等彈片436上,並可脫離地卡制於該等第一卡合部421的其中之一而定位該軸桿41相對於該內球殼43的位置。Referring to FIG. 5, FIG. 6 and FIG. 8, the second engaging portions 434 are shaped. The inner surface of the elastic piece 436 is formed. The second engaging portions 434 are respectively formed on the elastic pieces 436 in groups of two, and are detachably engaged with one of the first engaging portions 421 to position the shaft 41 relative to each other. At the position of the inner spherical shell 43.
該等第三卡合部435圍繞該旋轉軸線L2而形成 於該等彈片436的外表面並以每三個為一組分別形成於該 等彈片436上。The third engaging portions 435 are formed around the rotation axis L2 Formed on the outer surface of the elastic pieces 436 and in groups of three Wait for the shrapnel 436.
參閱圖5、圖6及圖9,該球座44呈球殼形且 包覆該內球殼43,並具有一容置該內球殼43的凹槽441、一圍繞該旋轉軸線L2且供該軸桿41延伸出該球座44外的弧形穿槽442,及多數形成於該球座44內表面的第四卡合部443。該弧形穿槽442以該旋轉軸線L2為中心呈角度120度。在本實施例中,該等第四卡合部443分別為卡槽。Referring to FIG. 5, FIG. 6 and FIG. 9, the ball seat 44 has a spherical shell shape and The inner spherical shell 43 is covered, and has a groove 441 accommodating the inner spherical shell 43, an arcuate through groove 442 surrounding the rotation axis L2 and extending the shaft 41 out of the ball seat 44, and Most of the fourth engaging portions 443 formed on the inner surface of the ball seat 44. The arcuate through groove 442 has an angle of 120 degrees centered on the rotation axis L2. In this embodiment, the fourth engaging portions 443 are respectively card slots.
該軸桿41能透過該樞接球42帶動該內球殼43 一起繞該旋轉軸線L2轉動,再藉由該等第三卡合部435分別可脫離地卡制於該等第四卡合部443而定位。其中,因為該軸桿41僅能在該弧形穿槽442內移動,因此該弧形穿槽442的長度影響到該軸桿41繞該旋轉軸線L2旋轉的極限,然而,該弧形穿槽442的長度可任意的調整,應不以本新型所揭露者為限制。The shaft 41 can drive the inner spherical shell 43 through the pivoting ball 42 The rotation is performed on the rotation axis L2, and the third engagement portions 435 are detachably engaged with the fourth engagement portions 443 to be positioned. Wherein, since the shaft 41 can only move in the arcuate through slot 442, the length of the arcuate through slot 442 affects the limit of rotation of the shaft 41 about the rotation axis L2, however, the arc through slot The length of 442 can be adjusted arbitrarily and should not be limited by the disclosure of the present invention.
參閱圖8及圖9,該軸桿41能藉該樞接球42 而在該內球殼43中以該自旋軸線L1為中心360度自旋,進而使該連接件3以該自旋軸線L1為中心旋轉,並且,該軸桿41能再藉著該等樞桿部431而繞著該旋轉軸線L2旋轉,由此,該關節4能使該連接件3相對於該第一母扣件21間呈現不同角度。Referring to Figures 8 and 9, the shaft 41 can be pivoted by the ball 42. In the inner spherical shell 43, the spin axis L1 is rotated 360 degrees around the center, and the connecting member 3 is rotated about the spin axis L1, and the shaft 41 can be further retracted by the armature 41. The rod portion 431 is rotated about the rotation axis L2, whereby the joint 4 can cause the connecting member 3 to exhibit different angles with respect to the first female fastening member 21.
前述之旋轉方式皆能藉著該等第二卡合部434 及該等第三卡合部435定位,不僅能滿足多方向轉動的需要,還能穩固的維持其特定角度。The aforementioned rotation manner can pass the second engaging portions 434 The positioning of the third engaging portions 435 not only satisfies the need for multi-directional rotation, but also maintains a specific angle thereof stably.
參閱圖10及圖11,使用者可以藉由該連接件3 及該第一母扣件21而相互接合多個卡扣裝置,再配合該關節4的轉動,完成不同的組合態樣。其結合的方式是將該連接件3的該等卡勾32嵌卡入該母扣件21的插孔210。如圖10所示,藉由該軸桿41(見圖5)的自旋,圖10中左側貫孔211的延伸方向與圖8中右側的貫孔211的延伸方向間呈垂直。因此,裝設在該等貫孔211上的積木間將呈現垂直的型態。如圖11所示,藉由彎折該關節4,圖11中左側的第一母扣件21與圖11中右側的第一母扣件21間呈90度的夾角。Referring to FIG. 10 and FIG. 11, the user can use the connector 3 And the first female fastener 21 and the plurality of fastening devices are coupled to each other, and the rotation of the joint 4 is matched to complete different combinations. The manner of bonding is to insert the hooks 32 of the connecting member 3 into the insertion holes 210 of the female fastening member 21. As shown in FIG. 10, by the spin of the shaft 41 (see FIG. 5), the extending direction of the left through hole 211 in FIG. 10 is perpendicular to the extending direction of the through hole 211 on the right side in FIG. Therefore, the blocks placed on the through holes 211 will assume a vertical configuration. As shown in FIG. 11, by bending the joint 4, the first female fastener 21 on the left side in FIG. 11 and the first female fastener member 21 on the right side in FIG. 11 are at an angle of 90 degrees.
參閱圖12,卡扣裝置的一第二實施例大致上與 該第一實施例相同,差異只在於該內球殼43具有六個第二卡合部434,以及該第一母扣件21具有三貫孔211。每二相鄰的貫孔211相互垂直。Referring to Figure 12, a second embodiment of the snap device is substantially The first embodiment is the same except that the inner spherical shell 43 has six second engaging portions 434, and the first female fastening member 21 has three through holes 211. Each of the two adjacent through holes 211 is perpendicular to each other.
該等第二卡合部434以三個為一組,分別形成於該等彈片436的內表面。The second engaging portions 434 are formed in groups of three and are formed on the inner surfaces of the elastic pieces 436, respectively.
由此,本實施例除了能達成該第一實施例的功效外,還揭露了該等第二卡合部434及該等第三卡合部435的數量,使用者可以任意依據需要而做調整,應當不以本新型所揭露者為限制。Therefore, in addition to the efficiencies of the first embodiment, the number of the second engaging portions 434 and the third engaging portions 435 is disclosed in the embodiment, and the user can adjust the arbitrarily according to the needs. It should not be limited by the person disclosed in the present invention.
參閱圖13及圖14,本新型組合體的第三實施例,包含該推頂式卡扣組2、一連接件3、一關節4,及一撬板5。在本實施例中,該連接件3及該關節4的結構與前述第一實施例相同,在此不贅述。Referring to Figures 13 and 14, a third embodiment of the novel assembly includes the ejector snap set 2, a connector 3, a joint 4, and a raft 5. In the present embodiment, the structure of the connecting member 3 and the joint 4 is the same as that of the first embodiment, and will not be described herein.
該推頂式卡扣組2包括一第一母扣件21,及一 公扣件22。The push-on buckle set 2 includes a first female fastener 21, and a Male fastener 22.
該第一母扣件21具有二貫孔211。每一貫孔211 具有相反的一第一開口212及一第二開口213、一圍繞界定該第一開口212的第一擋止面214、一圍繞界定該第二開口213的第二擋止面215,及一連接該第一開口212及該第二開口213小孔徑段216。The first female fastening member 21 has a through hole 211. Per consistent hole 211 The first opening 212 and the second opening 213 are opposite to each other, a first stopping surface 214 defining the first opening 212, a second stopping surface 215 surrounding the second opening 213, and a connection The first opening 212 and the second opening 213 are small aperture segments 216.
該第一開口212及該第二開口213為多邊形。 該小孔徑段216的孔徑小於該第一開口212及該第二開口213。在本實施例中,該第一開口212及該第二開口213為矩形。The first opening 212 and the second opening 213 are polygonal. The aperture of the small aperture section 216 is smaller than the first opening 212 and the second opening 213. In this embodiment, the first opening 212 and the second opening 213 are rectangular.
該公扣件22具有一本體部221、相間隔並分別 圍繞該本體部221外表面的一第一環緣222及一第二環緣223。該第一環緣222將該本體部221區隔出一自該第一環緣222延伸至該本體部221之一端的第一扣合段224。該第二環緣223將該本體部221區隔出一自該第二環緣223延伸至該本體部221之另一端的第二扣合段225。The male fastener 22 has a body portion 221, spaced apart and respectively separated A first annular rim 222 and a second annular rim 223 surround the outer surface of the body portion 221 . The first rim 222 partitions the body portion 221 from a first fastening segment 224 extending from the first rim 222 to one end of the body portion 221 . The second rim 223 partitions the body portion 221 from a second fastening portion 225 extending from the second rim 223 to the other end of the body portion 221 .
該第一環緣222的外形與該第一開口212相配 合,且該第二環緣223的形狀與該第一環緣222相同。在本實施例中,該第一環緣222及該第二環緣223皆為矩形。The shape of the first rim 222 matches the first opening 212 The shape of the second rim 223 is the same as that of the first rim 222. In this embodiment, the first ring edge 222 and the second ring edge 223 are all rectangular.
該公扣件22的第一扣合段224是分別形成於該 第一環緣222四片倒鉤。該第二扣合段225是分別形成於該第二環緣223的四片倒鉤。其中,該第一扣合段224亦可僅為二片倒鉤,該第二扣合段225也為僅為二片倒鉤。The first fastening segments 224 of the male fastener 22 are respectively formed on the The first rim 222 has four barbs. The second fastening segments 225 are four barbs respectively formed on the second ring edge 223. The first fastening segment 224 can also be only two barbs, and the second fastening segment 225 is also only two barbs.
該公扣件22的扣合方式有兩種,其中一種是以 該第一扣合段224及該第二扣合段225其中之一由其中一個第一開口212穿入該小孔徑段216,並卡勾扣合至該第二擋止面215,以及,另一種是以該第一扣合段224及該第二扣合段225其中之一由其中一個第二開口213穿入該小孔徑段216,並卡勾扣合至該第一擋止面214。上述扣合方式可以任意採用。There are two ways to fasten the male fastener 22, one of which is One of the first fastening section 224 and the second fastening section 225 is inserted into the small aperture section 216 by one of the first openings 212, and the hook is fastened to the second blocking surface 215, and One of the first fastening section 224 and the second fastening section 225 is inserted into the small aperture section 216 by one of the second openings 213 , and the hook is fastened to the first blocking surface 214 . The above fastening method can be arbitrarily adopted.
在本實施例中,該第一扣合段224是自該第一 開口212穿入該小孔徑段216,並扣合至該第二擋止面215,此時,該等倒鉤是卡勾在該第二擋止面215上,且使該第一環緣222靠抵於該第一擋止面214而限位該公扣件22。In this embodiment, the first fastening segment 224 is from the first The opening 212 penetrates into the small aperture section 216 and is fastened to the second blocking surface 215. At this time, the barbs are hooked on the second stopping surface 215, and the first annular edge 222 is The male fastener 22 is restrained by the first stop surface 214.
該第一環緣222及該第一開口212為相配合的 矩形,因此該第一環緣222嵌卡入該第一開口212時會被該第一擋止面214限位,進而使該公扣件22無法任意地轉動,結合更加穩固。The first ring edge 222 and the first opening 212 are matched The first ring edge 222 is locked by the first stop surface 214 when the first ring edge 222 is inserted into the first opening 212, so that the male fastener 22 cannot be arbitrarily rotated, and the combination is more stable.
該推頂式卡扣組2還有另一種實施態樣。如圖 15所示,該推頂式卡扣組2還包含一第二母扣件23。該第二母扣件23的結構與該第一母扣件21完全相同。該第二母扣件23能被該第二扣合段225、該第一扣合段224二者其中之一卡扣。在本實施態樣中,該第一扣合段224是扣合至該第一母扣件21,該第二扣合段225是扣合至該第二母扣件23。There is another embodiment of the ejector type buckle set 2. As shown As shown in FIG. 15, the push-on buckle set 2 further includes a second female fastener 23. The structure of the second female fastener 23 is identical to that of the first female fastener 21. The second female fastener 23 can be buckled by one of the second fastening section 225 and the first fastening section 224. In this embodiment, the first fastening segment 224 is fastened to the first female fastening component 21 , and the second fastening component 225 is fastened to the second female fastening component 23 .
參閱圖15,該推頂式卡扣組2是可以包含有多 數個第二母扣件23以及多數個公扣件22,然後依據使用的需要而任意扣合安裝,形成各種不同的態樣。其組裝態樣當然不以本新型所揭露者為限制。Referring to Figure 15, the ejector snap group 2 can contain more A plurality of second female fasteners 23 and a plurality of male fasteners 22 are arbitrarily snap-fitted according to the needs of use to form various different aspects. The assembly aspect is of course not limited by the disclosure of the present invention.
參閱圖13、圖16及圖17,該撬板5是一種輔 助元件,其能插入該第一環緣222及該第二環緣223之間,且能施力於該第二環緣223,使該公扣件22脫離該母扣件21。Referring to Figures 13, 16 and 17, the seesaw 5 is a supplement The auxiliary component can be inserted between the first ring edge 222 and the second ring edge 223, and can be applied to the second ring edge 223 to disengage the male fastener 22 from the female fastener member 21.
該撬板5包括一扳柄51,及一夾頭52。該夾頭 52形成於該扳柄51的末端,且自該扳柄51末端傾斜向外延伸。該夾頭52具有二相間隔的牙部521。The jaw 5 includes a trigger 51 and a collet 52. The chuck 52 is formed at the end of the trigger 51 and extends obliquely outward from the end of the trigger 51. The collet 52 has two spaced apart teeth 521.
參閱圖16、圖17及圖18,該夾頭52的該等牙 部521能插入該第一環緣222及該第二環緣223之間。在扳動該扳柄51時,能使該等牙部521推抵施力於該第二環緣223,而迫使該公扣件22脫離該母扣件21。Referring to Figures 16, 17, and 18, the teeth of the collet 52 The portion 521 can be inserted between the first ring edge 222 and the second ring edge 223. When the trigger 51 is pulled, the teeth 521 can be pushed against the second rim 223 to force the male fastener 22 to disengage from the female fastener 21.
經由以上說明,可將本新型之優點歸納如下:Through the above description, the advantages of the new model can be summarized as follows:
一、該軸桿41能在該內球殼43中自旋,再透過該樞接球42帶動該內球殼43一起繞該旋轉軸線L2轉動,使該連接件3相對於該第一母扣件21呈現不同角度,能滿足多方向轉動的需要。1. The shaft 41 can be rotated in the inner spherical shell 43, and then the inner spherical shell 43 is rotated together with the pivoting ball 42 about the rotation axis L2, so that the connecting member 3 is opposite to the first female buckle. The piece 21 presents different angles and can meet the needs of multi-directional rotation.
二、該軸桿41藉著該等第二卡合部434定位其自旋的位置,並藉著該等第三卡合部435定位定位其繞該旋轉軸線L2旋轉的位置,因此該軸桿41與該第一母扣件21之間的角度可以被定位,不容易因外力而偏離特定角度。2. The shaft 41 is positioned by the second engaging portion 434 for its spin position, and the third engaging portion 435 is positioned to position the rotation thereof about the rotation axis L2, so the shaft The angle between the 41 and the first female fastener 21 can be positioned, and it is not easy to deviate from a specific angle due to an external force.
三、使用者可以將多個卡扣裝置相互連接,再 藉由該公扣件22接連其他的積木,滿足各種組合態樣的需要。Third, the user can connect multiple snap devices to each other, and then The male fasteners 22 are connected to other building blocks to meet the needs of various combinations.
四、該公扣件22的第一環緣222與該第一母扣 件21的第一開口212為相配合的矩形,因此當該公扣件22扣合至該第一母扣件21時,該第一環緣222會被該第一擋止面214限位,進而使該公扣件22無法任意地轉動,結合更加穩固。Fourth, the first ring edge 222 of the male fastener 22 and the first buckle The first opening 212 of the member 21 is a matching rectangular shape. Therefore, when the male fastening member 22 is fastened to the first female fastening member 21, the first annular edge 222 is limited by the first blocking surface 214. Further, the male fastener 22 cannot be arbitrarily rotated, and the coupling is more stable.
五、該推頂式卡扣組2還能包含多數個第二母 扣件23以及多數個公扣件22,再依據使用的需要而任意扣合安裝,形成各種不同的態樣。5. The push-up buckle group 2 can also include a plurality of second females. The fasteners 23 and the plurality of male fasteners 22 are arbitrarily snap-fitted according to the needs of use to form various different aspects.
六、該撬板5能深入該第一環緣222及該第二 環緣223間,而輕易地對該第二環緣223施力,進而迫使該公扣件22自該第一母扣件21脫離,拆卸十分容易。6. The seesaw 5 can penetrate the first ring edge 222 and the second Between the rims 223, the second rim 223 is easily biased, thereby forcing the male fastener 22 to be detached from the first female fastener 21, which is easy to disassemble.
七、該推頂式卡扣組2的扣合力強,不易脫落 ,因此遭受外力仍不易分離。因此,由該推頂式卡扣組2所構成的模型若不慎掉落至地面,仍不易分散,維持其形態。7. The push-type buckle group 2 has strong fastening force and is not easy to fall off. Therefore, it is still difficult to separate from external forces. Therefore, if the model consisting of the ejector-type snap group 2 is accidentally dropped to the ground, it is still difficult to disperse and maintain its shape.
參閱圖19,為本新型卡扣裝置的一種實施態樣 ,其為由前述該第一實施例及該第二實施例所構成,且還使用不同態樣的第一母扣件21’及第二母扣件23’。Referring to FIG. 19, an embodiment of the present buckle device is provided. It is constituted by the first embodiment and the second embodiment described above, and also uses the first female fastener member 21' and the second female fastener member 23' in different aspects.
該第一母扣件21’是另一種母扣件的結構,具有 多數個插孔210及多數個相間隔的貫孔211,其形態類似人體軀幹的形狀。The first female fastening member 21' is a structure of another female fastening member having A plurality of jacks 210 and a plurality of spaced apart through holes 211 are shaped like the shape of a human torso.
該連接件3插入該插孔210中,將該關節4及 另一第一母扣件21裝設至該第一母扣件21’上。形態類似人體的上臂。The connecting member 3 is inserted into the insertion hole 210, and the joint 4 and Another first female fastening member 21 is attached to the first female fastening member 21'. The shape is similar to the upper arm of the human body.
本實施態樣還採用另一種結構的第二母扣件 23’,其形態類似盔甲,能藉由該公扣件22裝設至該第一母扣件21的其中一貫孔211。This embodiment also adopts a second female fastener of another structure. 23', which is similar in shape to the armor, can be attached to the consistent hole 211 of the first female fastening member 21 by the male fastener 22.
如此,使用者可以任意的將本新型卡扣裝置任 意組合,構成不同的形態,而且還能再繼續安裝其他種形態的積木至該等貫孔211及該等插孔210上,形成不同的組合模型。In this way, the user can arbitrarily use the new buckle device The combination is intended to form different forms, and other types of building blocks can be further installed on the through holes 211 and the insertion holes 210 to form different combined models.
綜上所述,藉由該關節4能多方向旋轉,使用 者可以藉此將各種積木間以不同方向完成連接,再搭配該第一母扣件21及該公扣件22能穩固定嵌卡,以及藉由該撬板5能方便地將該公扣件22自該第一母扣件21上拆卸,故確實能達成本新型之目的。In summary, the joint 4 can be rotated in multiple directions, using The connecting between the various building blocks can be completed in different directions, and the first female fastening member 21 and the male fastening member 22 can be used to stably fix the embedded card, and the male fastening member can be conveniently used by the folding plate 5 22 is detached from the first female fastener 21, so that the object of the present invention can be achieved.
惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之實施例而已,當 不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,即大凡依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above is only an embodiment of the present invention, when The scope of the novel implementation is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the present invention in the scope of the patent application and the contents of the patent specification are still within the scope of the present patent.
2‧‧‧推頂式卡扣組2‧‧‧Pushing-type buckle group
21‧‧‧第一母扣件21‧‧‧First female fasteners
210‧‧‧插孔210‧‧‧ jack
211‧‧‧貫孔211‧‧‧through holes
3‧‧‧連接件3‧‧‧Connecting parts
31‧‧‧基部31‧‧‧ base
32‧‧‧卡勾32‧‧‧ card hook
4‧‧‧關節4‧‧‧ joint
43‧‧‧內球殼43‧‧‧ inner spherical shell
44‧‧‧球座44‧‧‧ tee
442‧‧‧弧形穿槽442‧‧‧ curved slot
Claims (16)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW103219453U TWM498248U (en) | 2014-11-03 | 2014-11-03 | Joint, buckling device comprising the joint, and assembly thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW103219453U TWM498248U (en) | 2014-11-03 | 2014-11-03 | Joint, buckling device comprising the joint, and assembly thereof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM498248U true TWM498248U (en) | 2015-04-01 |
Family
ID=53440080
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW103219453U TWM498248U (en) | 2014-11-03 | 2014-11-03 | Joint, buckling device comprising the joint, and assembly thereof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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TW (1) | TWM498248U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI691353B (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2020-04-21 | 璞學智慧股份有限公司 | Building Blocks |
-
2014
- 2014-11-03 TW TW103219453U patent/TWM498248U/en unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI691353B (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2020-04-21 | 璞學智慧股份有限公司 | Building Blocks |
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