TWM496466U - Modular framework used in assistive device - Google Patents

Modular framework used in assistive device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM496466U
TWM496466U TW103216384U TW103216384U TWM496466U TW M496466 U TWM496466 U TW M496466U TW 103216384 U TW103216384 U TW 103216384U TW 103216384 U TW103216384 U TW 103216384U TW M496466 U TWM496466 U TW M496466U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
frame
base frame
rod
extension
orthogonal position
Prior art date
Application number
TW103216384U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Yi-Ren Song
Original Assignee
Bethesda Creativity Dev Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Bethesda Creativity Dev Co Ltd filed Critical Bethesda Creativity Dev Co Ltd
Priority to TW103216384U priority Critical patent/TWM496466U/en
Publication of TWM496466U publication Critical patent/TWM496466U/en

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Description

輔具用之模組化骨架Modular skeleton for auxiliary equipment 【0001】【0001】

  本創作係關於一種輔具用之模組化骨架,尤指一種提供諸如腦性麻痺或肌肉萎縮患者輔助支撐身體的輔具。This creation is about a modular skeleton for assistive devices, especially an accessory that provides support for the body, such as cerebral palsy or muscle atrophy.

【0002】【0002】

  腦性麻痺或者肌肉萎縮患者,需要透過適當的輔具來協助獲支撐身體,因而有相關業者開發出多種不同形式的輔具,例如一種市售的立式輔具,可以將患者以站立的姿勢固定在輔具上,這種輔具提供一背板給患者的背貼靠,用來支撐患者不會向後傾倒,輔具上另外設置一桌板,如此患者可以在桌板上進食、書寫、畫畫或者從事其他復健或生活的相關事務。Patients with cerebral palsy or muscle atrophy need to be assisted to support the body through appropriate aids. Therefore, relevant manufacturers have developed a variety of different forms of assistive devices, such as a commercially available vertical aid, which can hold the patient in a standing position. Fixed on the accessory, the accessory provides a backing plate for the back of the patient to support the patient without tilting backwards, and a table is additionally provided on the accessory, so that the patient can eat, write, and Draw or engage in other rehabilitation or life related matters.

【0003】[0003]

  另外有一種市售的趴式輔具同樣提供一背板,使用趴式輔具時,患者係趴在背板上,趴式輔具利用背板支撐患者身體,使得患者的身體雖然向前趴著但仍然不會向前傾倒,趴式輔具同樣提供一桌板給患者在桌板上食、書寫、畫畫或者從事其他復健或生活的相關事務。In addition, there is a commercially available 趴-type accessory that also provides a back plate. When the 趴-type accessory is used, the patient is tied to the back plate, and the squat-type accessory uses the back plate to support the patient's body, so that the patient's body is forwarded. But still not dumping forward, the squatting aid also provides a table for the patient to eat, write, draw or engage in other rehabilitation or life related matters on the table.

【0004】[0004]

  業者為了提供患者不同的立式或趴式輔具,以及為了提供不同身高體型的患者使用,需要製造不同尺寸的立式或趴式輔具,因而業者需要庫存許多不同的零組件,用來配合不同的需求組裝成各式尺寸的立式或趴式輔具,如此將造成業者的製造成本增加。In order to provide patients with different vertical or squat assistive devices, as well as to provide patients of different heights and body types, it is necessary to manufacture vertical or squat-type assistive devices of different sizes. Therefore, the manufacturer needs to stock many different components to match Different requirements are assembled into vertical or shackle fittings of various sizes, which will increase the manufacturing cost of the manufacturer.

【0005】[0005]

  為解決此問題,本創作提供一種一種輔具用之模組化骨架,包括一底盤,固定於底盤上的一連結框,連結框包括隔開的一第一連結部與一第二連結部,與連結框樞接的一基礎框,基礎框包括形成在上方的一第一套接孔,基礎框進一步包括一樞接部與一結合部,基礎框的樞接部與連結框的第一連結部樞接,基礎框係以第一連結部所定義的一樞轉軸線為軸心在正交位置與非正交位置之間樞轉,當基礎框位於正交位置時,基礎框與底盤大約相互垂直,當基礎框位於非正交位置時,與連結框的第二連結部連接的一第一支撐件,第一支撐件進一步包括可伸縮地位移的活動桿,活動桿與基礎框的結合部樞接,活動桿伸長位移或縮短位移係連動基礎框在正交位置與非正交位置之間位移,可拆卸地與基礎框結合的一桌板組,第一延伸框與基礎框一起在正交位置與非證交位置之間位移,可拆卸地安裝於基礎框上的一背板組,隨著基礎框在正交位置與非正交位置之間樞轉,一腳踏組,可拆卸地與基礎框結合,背板組位於桌板組與腳踏組之間。In order to solve the problem, the present invention provides a modular skeleton for an accessory, comprising a chassis, a connecting frame fixed on the chassis, the connecting frame including a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion. a base frame pivotally connected to the connecting frame, the base frame includes a first socket hole formed at the upper portion, the base frame further includes a pivoting portion and a joint portion, and the first link of the pivoting portion of the base frame and the joint frame The pivoting of the base frame is pivoted between an orthogonal position and a non-orthogonal position with a pivot axis defined by the first joint as an axis. When the base frame is in an orthogonal position, the base frame and the chassis are approximately a first support member connected to the second joint portion of the joint frame when the base frame is in the non-orthogonal position, the first support member further includes a telescopically movable movable rod, and the movable rod is combined with the base frame The pivotal connection of the movable rod, the displacement of the movable rod or the shortening displacement is a table group of the base frame that is detachably displaced between the orthogonal position and the non-orthogonal position, and the first extension frame is combined with the basic frame. Orthogonal position Displacement between non-certified positions, detachably mounted on a backing plate set on the base frame, with the base frame pivoting between orthogonal and non-orthogonal positions, a pedal group, detachable and foundation The frame is combined, and the backboard group is located between the table group and the pedal group.

【0006】[0006]

  本創作的輔具共用多個零組件而形成模組化,製造者能夠依據患者的需求選擇組裝為立式輔具或趴式輔具,並且配合患者的身材組裝成不同的尺寸,由於許多零組件都是共用的,因而能夠降低業者庫存零件的數量以及提高組裝的速度,進一步達到降低生產成本的目的。The creation aids share a plurality of components to form a modularization, and the manufacturer can choose to assemble as a vertical aid or a squat aid according to the patient's needs, and assemble the patient into different sizes according to the patient's body, due to many zeros. The components are all shared, thus reducing the number of parts in the inventory and increasing the speed of assembly, further reducing the cost of production.

【0032】[0032]

8A‧‧‧立式輔具
8B‧‧‧趴式輔具
10‧‧‧支撐架
20‧‧‧底盤
22‧‧‧邊桿
24‧‧‧第一端
26‧‧‧第二端
28‧‧‧支腳
30‧‧‧第一輪子
32‧‧‧第二輪子
34‧‧‧連接桿
36‧‧‧連結框
38‧‧‧邊框
40‧‧‧第一桿
42‧‧‧第二桿
44‧‧‧連結桿
46‧‧‧第一連結部
48‧‧‧第二連結部
50‧‧‧基礎框
52‧‧‧側桿
54‧‧‧上連接桿
56‧‧‧下連接桿
58‧‧‧支撐桿
60‧‧‧樞接部
62‧‧‧結合部
64‧‧‧第一套接孔
66‧‧‧第一延伸框
68‧‧‧第一套接段
70‧‧‧第二套接孔
72‧‧‧第二延伸框
74‧‧‧第二套接段
78‧‧‧第一支撐件
79‧‧‧活動桿
80‧‧‧桌板組
82‧‧‧桌板支架
84‧‧‧桌板
85‧‧‧樞接塊
86‧‧‧桌板固定件
88‧‧‧握把
90‧‧‧握把支架
92‧‧‧背板組
94‧‧‧背板
96‧‧‧側枕
97‧‧‧樞接件
98‧‧‧腳踏組
111‧‧‧腳踏支架
112‧‧‧腳踏板
113‧‧‧腳踏固定件
115‧‧‧第二支撐件
117‧‧‧套管
119‧‧‧延伸桿
8A‧‧‧Vertical aids 8B‧‧‧趴-type aids 10‧‧‧Support frame 20‧‧‧Chassis 22‧‧‧Sidebar 24‧‧‧ First end 26‧‧‧ second end 28‧ ‧ Feet 30‧‧‧ First wheel 32‧‧‧Second wheel 34‧‧‧ Connecting rod 36‧‧‧ Linking frame 38‧‧‧Border 40‧‧‧First pole 42‧‧‧Second pole 44 ‧‧‧ Connecting rod 46‧‧‧First joint 48‧‧‧Second joint 50‧‧‧Basic frame 52‧‧‧Side rod 54‧‧‧Upper connecting rod 56‧‧‧Lower connecting rod 58‧‧ ‧ Support rod 60‧‧‧ pivoting part 62‧‧‧ joint part 64‧‧‧ first set of holes 66‧‧‧ first extension frame 68‧‧‧ first set of joints 70‧‧‧ second socket Hole 72‧‧‧Second extension frame 74‧‧‧Second set of joints 78‧‧‧First support 79‧‧‧ Activity pole 80‧‧‧Table board set 82‧‧‧Table support 84‧‧‧ Table board 85‧‧‧ pivot block 86‧‧‧Table board fixture 88‧‧‧ grip 9 ‧‧‧grip bracket 92‧‧‧back plate group 94‧‧‧back plate 96‧‧‧side pillow 97‧‧‧ pivoting piece 98‧‧‧foot group 111‧‧‧foot bracket 112‧‧‧ Foot pedal 113‧‧‧foot fasteners 115‧‧‧Second support 117‧‧‧Sleeve 119‧‧‧ Extension rod

【0007】【0007】


第1圖為本創作骨架的立體分解圖。
第2圖為本創作組裝為立式輔具的立體分解圖。
第3圖為本創作組裝為立式輔具的立體組合圖。
第4圖為第3圖的側視圖。
第5圖為係顯示立式輔具基礎框調整至非正交位置的狀態圖。
第6圖為本創作立式輔具組裝為較大尺寸的立體組合圖。
第7圖為本創作立式輔具組裝為最大尺寸的立體組合圖。
第8圖為本創作組裝為趴式輔具的立體分解圖。
第9圖為本創作組裝為趴式輔具的立體組合圖。
第10圖為第9圖的側視圖。
第11圖為趴式輔具的基礎框調整至非正交位置的狀態圖。
第12圖為趴式輔具組裝為較大尺寸的立體組合圖。

The first picture is an exploded perspective view of the creation skeleton.
Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the assembly as a vertical accessory.
The third figure is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the creation of the vertical assembly.
Figure 4 is a side view of Figure 3.
Figure 5 is a state diagram showing the adjustment of the vertical accessory base frame to a non-orthogonal position.
Fig. 6 is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the assembled vertical auxiliary device assembled into a larger size.
Figure 7 is a three-dimensional combination of the maximum size of the creative vertical accessory.
Figure 8 is an exploded perspective view of the creation of the cymbal accessory.
Figure 9 is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of the creation of the cymbal accessory.
Figure 10 is a side view of Figure 9.
Figure 11 is a state diagram of the adjustment of the base frame of the cymbal accessory to a non-orthogonal position.
Figure 12 is a three-dimensional assembled view of the cymbal-type accessory assembled into a larger size.

【0008】[0008]

  以下所有圖式係僅便於解釋本創作基本教導而已,圖式中將對構成較佳實施例之元件的數目、位置、關係、及尺寸之延伸將有所說明,在閱讀及了解本創作的敎導後相關之變化實施屬於業界技能。另外,在閱讀及了解本創作的敎導後,配合特定力量、重量、強度、及類似要求之精確尺寸及尺寸比例之改變亦屬業界技能。All of the following drawings are merely illustrative of the basic teachings of the present invention, and the extension of the number, position, relationship, and size of the components constituting the preferred embodiment will be explained in the drawings. Post-guided changes are implemented in industry skills. In addition, changes in the exact dimensions and size ratios associated with specific strengths, weights, strengths, and similar requirements are also within the skill of the industry after reading and understanding the teachings of this creation.

【0009】【0009】

  在不同圖式中係以相同標號來標示相同或類似元件;另外請了解文中諸如“第一”、“第二”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“後”、“內”、“端”、“部”、“段”、“垂直”、"區"、"側"等等及類似用語係僅便於看圖者參考圖中構造以及僅用於幫助描述本創作而已。In the different figures, the same reference numerals are used to designate the same or similar elements; in addition, please refer to the text such as "first", "second", "upper", "lower", "before", "after", "inside" , "End", "Part", "Segment", "Vertical", "Zone", "Side", and the like, are only used to facilitate the construction of the Figures and are only used to help describe the creation.

【0010】[0010]

  本創作係關於一種輔具用之模組化骨架,該輔具用之模組化骨架可以背組裝為一立式輔具8A(如第3圖所示)或組裝為趴式輔具8B(如第9圖所示),該模組化骨架包括一支撐架10,支撐架10包括一底盤20,底盤20包括隔開的兩支邊桿22,各邊桿22包括一第一端24與一第二端26,底盤20進一步包括在兩支邊桿22之間延伸的兩支連接桿34,底盤20另包括分別與各邊桿22之第二端26可滑動地套接在一起的兩根支腳28,兩個第一輪子30分別樞設於各邊桿22的第一端24,兩個第二輪子32分別樞設於各支腳28的末端。This creation is about a modular skeleton for an accessory. The modular skeleton of the accessory can be assembled back into a vertical accessory 8A (as shown in Figure 3) or assembled as a squat aid 8B ( As shown in FIG. 9 , the modular skeleton includes a support frame 10 , the support frame 10 includes a chassis 20 , and the chassis 20 includes two spaced side bars 22 , each side bar 22 includes a first end 24 and a The second end 26, the chassis 20 further includes two connecting rods 34 extending between the two side bars 22, the chassis 20 further comprising two branches slidably sleeved with the second ends 26 of the side bars 22, respectively. The two first wheels 30 are respectively pivotally disposed at the first ends 24 of the side bars 22, and the two second wheels 32 are respectively pivotally disposed at the ends of the legs 28.

【0011】[0011]

  依據第1圖圖示所示,底盤20進一步包括固定於各連接桿34上的一連結框36,第1圖所示兩種不同形狀的連結框36係分別用來組裝為立式輔具8A或組裝為趴式輔具8B,首先說明組裝為立式輔具8A,參閱第2~5圖所示,組裝為立式輔具8A所選擇的連結框36包括隔開的兩個邊框38,各邊框38包括一第一桿40與一第二桿42,各邊框38的第一桿40之間延伸一連結桿44,如此該用來安裝為立式輔具8A的連結桿44之兩個第一桿40隔開的距離小於兩個第二桿42隔開的距離(及第1圖中位於右側的連結框36),該連結框36進一步包括形成在各第一桿40上端的兩個第一連結部46,以及形成在各第二桿42上端由孔所構成的兩個第二連結部48,該連結框36之各第一桿40以及各第二桿42的下端利用焊接技術固定於各連結桿44上,該連結框36的各第二連結部48分別樞設一第一支撐件78,各第一支撐件78包括可位移的一活動桿79。As shown in the first diagram, the chassis 20 further includes a connecting frame 36 fixed to each connecting rod 34. The two different shapes of the connecting frame 36 shown in Fig. 1 are respectively assembled for the vertical auxiliary device 8A. Or assembled into the cymbal accessory 8B, first described as being assembled as a vertical accessory 8A. Referring to Figures 2 to 5, the splicing frame 36 selected for assembly as the vertical accessory 8A includes two spaced apart frames 38. Each of the frames 38 includes a first rod 40 and a second rod 42. A connecting rod 44 extends between the first rods 40 of each frame 38. Thus, the two connecting rods 44 for mounting the vertical auxiliary device 8A are used. The distance between the first rods 40 is smaller than the distance between the two second rods 42 (and the joint frame 36 on the right side in FIG. 1), and the joint frame 36 further includes two upper ends formed on the first rods 40. The first connecting portion 46 and the two second connecting portions 48 formed by the holes at the upper ends of the second rods 42 are formed by welding the lower ends of the first rods 40 and the second rods 42 of the connecting frame 36. Surgery is fixed to the respective connecting rod 44, the connecting block 36 of each second connecting portion 48 are provided a first pivot support member 78, each of the first support member 78 includes a movable rod 79 displaceable.

【0012】[0012]

  依據圖式所示,支撐架10進一步包括與連結框36樞接的一基礎框50,基礎框50包括隔開的兩支側桿52,基礎框50進一步包括在兩支側桿52的上端之間延伸的一上連接桿54以及在兩支側桿52的下端之間延伸的一下連接桿56,基礎框50另包括在上、下連接桿54、56之間的一支撐桿58,基礎框50進一步包括形成在上連接桿54以及支撐桿58上的複數個結合部62,基礎框50另包括形成在 上連接桿54以及各側桿52的數個樞接部60。基礎框50係以各樞接部60與該連結框36的各第一連結部46樞接,參閱第2圖所示,安裝為立式輔具8A時,各第一支撐件78的活動桿79分別上位於上連接桿54處的各結合部62樞接,如此,當個第一支撐件78的活動桿79位移時,基礎框50係以各第一連結部46所界定的樞轉軸線在與底盤20形成正交的正交位置(如第4圖所示)以及與底盤20形成非正交的非正交位置(如第5圖所示)之間位移。According to the drawings, the support frame 10 further includes a base frame 50 pivotally connected to the link frame 36. The base frame 50 includes two side bars 52 spaced apart, and the base frame 50 is further included at the upper ends of the two side bars 52. An upper connecting rod 54 extending between and a lower connecting rod 56 extending between the lower ends of the two side rods 52, the base frame 50 further comprising a supporting rod 58 between the upper and lower connecting rods 54, 56, the basic frame The 50 further includes a plurality of joints 62 formed on the upper connecting rod 54 and the support rods 58. The base frame 50 further includes a plurality of pivoting portions 60 formed on the upper connecting rod 54 and the side bars 52. The base frame 50 is pivotally connected to each of the first connecting portions 46 of the connecting frame 36 by the pivoting portions 60. Referring to FIG. 2, when the vertical auxiliary device 8A is attached, the movable bars of the first supporting members 78 are attached. The respective joints 62 at the upper connecting rods 54 are respectively pivotally connected. Thus, when the movable rods 79 of the first supporting members 78 are displaced, the base frame 50 is pivoted by the respective first connecting portions 46. Displacement between orthogonal positions that are orthogonal to the chassis 20 (as shown in FIG. 4) and non-orthogonal positions that are non-orthogonal with the chassis 20 (as shown in FIG. 5).

【0013】[0013]

  參閱第2~4圖所示,本創作的立式輔具8A進一步包括可拆卸地固定於基礎框50上的一背板組92,背板組92包括由諸如平板或木板所構成的一背板94,背板94上設置數個側枕96,背板組92的背板94係固定於基礎框50的各側桿52上,如此背板組92係與基礎框50一起在正交位置與非正交位置之間位移。Referring to Figures 2 to 4, the vertical accessory 8A of the present invention further includes a backing plate group 92 detachably fixed to the base frame 50, the backing plate group 92 including a back portion such as a flat plate or a wooden board. A plurality of side pillows 96 are disposed on the back plate 94. The back plates 94 of the back plate set 92 are fixed to the side bars 52 of the base frame 50 such that the back plate set 92 is in an orthogonal position together with the base frame 50. Displacement with non-orthogonal positions.

【0014】[0014]

  參閱第2~4圖所示,本創作的立式輔具8A進一步包括可拆卸地固定於基礎框50上的一桌板組80,桌板組80包括一桌板支架82,以及固定於桌板支架82上的一桌板84,桌板支架82的兩側各包括兩個U形的桌板固定件86。桌板組80的各桌板固定件86分別夾固於基礎框50的各側桿52以及背板組92的背板94,造成桌板組80的桌板84大約與背板94成正交且隔開一段距離,且桌板84係朝向底盤20之各邊桿22的第一端24,如此桌板組80係與基礎框50一起在正交位置與非正交位置之間位移。Referring to Figures 2 to 4, the vertical accessory 8A of the present invention further includes a table set 80 detachably fixed to the base frame 50. The table set 80 includes a table support 82 and is fixed to the table. A table 84 on the board holder 82, each side of the table holder 82 includes two U-shaped table holders 86. The table holders 86 of the table set 80 are respectively clamped to the side bars 52 of the base frame 50 and the back plates 94 of the back plate set 92, such that the table 84 of the table set 80 is approximately orthogonal to the back plate 94. And spaced apart by a distance, and the table 84 is oriented toward the first end 24 of each side bar 22 of the chassis 20 such that the table set 80 is displaced with the base frame 50 between an orthogonal position and a non-orthogonal position.

【0015】[0015]

  參閱第2~4圖所示,本創作的立式輔具8A進一步包括可拆卸地固定於基礎框50上的一腳踏組98,腳踏組98包括一腳踏支架111以及固定於腳踏支架111上的一腳踏板112,腳踏板112係用來支撐患者的腳,腳踏支架111進一步包括兩個對稱地隔開的腳踏固定件113。腳踏組98的各腳踏固定件113夾固於基礎框50之各側桿52以及背板94上,腳踏組98係朝向底盤20的各第一端24,背板組92位於桌板組80與腳踏組98之間,腳踏組98係與基礎框50一起在正交位置與非正交位置之間樞轉。另外本創作的立式輔具8A進一步包括固定於基礎框50上的兩個握把88,各握把88包括一握把支架90,各握把88的握把支架90分別夾固於基礎框50的各側桿52以及背板組92的背板94。Referring to Figures 2 to 4, the vertical accessory 8A of the present invention further includes a pedal group 98 detachably fixed to the base frame 50. The pedal group 98 includes a footrest 111 and is fixed to the pedal. A foot pedal 112 on the bracket 111 is used to support the patient's foot. The foot bracket 111 further includes two symmetrically spaced footrests 113. Each pedal fixing member 113 of the pedal group 98 is clamped to each side rod 52 of the base frame 50 and the back plate 94. The pedal group 98 is directed toward each first end 24 of the chassis 20, and the back plate group 92 is located at the table top. Between the group 80 and the foot set 98, the foot set 98 is pivoted together with the base frame 50 between an orthogonal position and a non-orthogonal position. In addition, the vertical accessory 8A of the present invention further includes two grips 88 fixed to the base frame 50. Each grip 88 includes a grip bracket 90, and the grip brackets 90 of the grips 88 are respectively clamped to the base frame. Each of the side bars 52 of the 50 and the back plate 94 of the backing plate set 92.

【0016】[0016]

  本創作立式輔具8A的腳踏組98係用來提供諸如腦性麻痺或肌肉萎縮等患者的腳擱置,背板組92配合側枕96用來支撐患者的身體,桌板組80的高度大約位於患者的胸部,如此患者的雙手可以擱置在桌板組80上,有利於患者進食或者從事書寫、畫畫...復健訓練。The foot set 98 of the present vertical aid 8A is used to provide a foot rest for a patient such as cerebral palsy or muscle atrophy, and the back panel group 92 is used with the side pillow 96 to support the patient's body, the height of the table set 80 It is located in the chest of the patient, so that the patient's hands can rest on the table set 80, which is beneficial for the patient to eat or to write and draw. . . Rehabilitation training.

【0017】[0017]

  當要將立式輔具8A的基礎框50調整非正交狀態時,係先釋放各第一支撐件78,造成各第一支撐件78的各活動桿79能夠位移,如此就能將基礎框50連同桌板組80、背板組92以及腳踏組98一起由正交位置(如第3、4圖所示)調整至略呈仰躺狀態的非正交位置(如第5圖所示)。When the base frame 50 of the vertical accessory 8A is to be adjusted in the non-orthogonal state, the first support members 78 are released first, so that the movable rods 79 of the first support members 78 can be displaced, so that the basic frame can be removed. 50 together with the table set 80, the backing plate set 92, and the foot set 98 are adjusted from the orthogonal position (as shown in Figures 3 and 4) to a non-orthogonal position that is slightly reclined (as in Figure 5). Show).

【0018】[0018]

  第3~5圖所示之立式輔具8A係適用於身材較嬌小的患者,也就是說,第3~5圖所示的立式輔具8A係組裝為最小的型態,本創作的立式輔具8A也能根據使用者的身高,組裝為三種不同的形態,詳細地說,支撐架10進一步包括U形的一第一延伸框66以及U形的一第二延伸框72,第一延伸框66包括形成在下端的兩個第一套接段68,以及形成在上端的兩個第二套接孔70,第二延伸框72包括形成在下端的兩個第二套接段74。The vertical accessory 8A shown in Figures 3 to 5 is suitable for patients with a small body, that is, the vertical accessory 8A shown in Figures 3 to 5 is assembled into the smallest form. The vertical accessory 8A can also be assembled into three different forms according to the height of the user. In detail, the support frame 10 further includes a U-shaped first extension frame 66 and a U-shaped second extension frame 72, An extension frame 66 includes two first socket segments 68 formed at the lower end, and two second socket holes 70 formed at the upper end, and the second extension frame 72 includes two second socket segments 74 formed at the lower end. .

【0019】[0019]

  當患者的身高不適用於第3~5圖所示的立式輔具8A時,係可以在基礎框50上安裝第一延伸框66,詳細地說,第一延伸框66的各第一套接段68分別套入基礎框50的各第一套接孔64內,如此,第一延伸框66配合基礎框50就能提供更大的背板94安裝(如第6圖所示),此外桌板組80的各桌板固定件86可以夾固在第一延伸框66與背板94上,如此本創作的立式輔具8A就組裝為中等尺寸的型態。When the height of the patient does not apply to the vertical accessory 8A shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the first extension frame 66 may be mounted on the base frame 50, and in detail, the first set of the first extension frame 66 The connecting portions 68 are respectively inserted into the first socket holes 64 of the base frame 50, so that the first extending frame 66 cooperates with the base frame 50 to provide a larger backing plate 94 installation (as shown in FIG. 6). The table holders 86 of the table set 80 can be clamped to the first extension frame 66 and the back plate 94, so that the vertical accessory 8A of the present invention is assembled into a medium-sized configuration.

【0020】[0020]

  當患者的身高大於中等尺寸之立式輔具8A的適用範圍時,可以進一步在第一延伸框66上安裝第二延伸框72,詳細地說,如第7圖所示,第二延伸框72的各第二套接段74分別套入第一延伸框66的各第二套接孔70內,進一步第一與第二延伸框66、72配合基礎框50提供最大尺寸的背板94安裝(如第7圖所示),如此就組裝成最大尺寸的立式輔具8A,可以提供身材高大的患者使用。When the height of the patient is greater than the applicable range of the medium-sized vertical accessory 8A, the second extension frame 72 may be further mounted on the first extension frame 66. In detail, as shown in FIG. 7, the second extension frame 72 is shown. The second sleeve segments 74 are respectively inserted into the second socket holes 70 of the first extension frame 66, and the first and second extension frames 66, 72 cooperate with the base frame 50 to provide the maximum size of the back plate 94 for installation ( As shown in Fig. 7, the vertical aid 8A assembled to the maximum size can be used for patients with a tall body.

【0021】[0021]

  本創作提供的趴式輔具8B相較於立式輔具8A的差異僅在於,底盤20的連結框36形狀略有不同以及桌板組80、背板組92以及腳踏組98略有不同,詳細地說,相較於立式輔具8A,趴式輔具8B的連結框36包括兩個平行且形狀相同的邊框38(參閱第1、8圖所示),連結框36進一步包括在兩邊框38之間延伸的兩個連結桿44,各邊框38的第一桿40隔開的距離與各第二桿42隔開的距離相等,該連結框36之各第一連結部46係與基礎框50之各側桿52處的樞接部60樞接,因而基礎框50係以各第一連結件46所定義的樞轉軸線在正交位置與非正交位置之間樞轉,此外各第二連結部48係位於兩個第二桿42之間的連結桿44上,各第一支撐件78係分別樞接於連結桿44上的兩個第二連結部48上,且各第一支撐件78的活動桿79分別樞接於基礎框50的支撐桿58上的結合部62。The difference between the cymbal accessory 8B provided by the present invention and the vertical accessory 8A is only that the shape of the frame 36 of the chassis 20 is slightly different and the table group 80, the back plate group 92 and the pedal group 98 are slightly different. In detail, compared to the vertical accessory 8A, the link frame 36 of the cymbal accessory 8B includes two parallel and identically shaped frames 38 (see FIGS. 1 and 8), and the link frame 36 is further included in The two connecting rods 44 extending between the two frames 38 are spaced apart from each other by a distance between the first rods 40 of the frames 38. The first connecting portions 46 of the connecting frame 36 are connected to each other. The pivoting portions 60 at the side bars 52 of the base frame 50 are pivotally connected, so that the base frame 50 pivots between the orthogonal position and the non-orthogonal position with the pivot axis defined by each of the first links 46. Each of the second connecting portions 48 is located on the connecting rod 44 between the two second rods 42 . The first supporting members 78 are respectively pivotally connected to the two second connecting portions 48 on the connecting rod 44 , and each of the first connecting portions 48 . a support 78 of the active lever 79 are pivotally connected to the coupling portion 62 on the basis of the frame support rods 5850.

【0022】[0022]

  趴式輔具8B的桌板組80的差異則在於,桌板組80在桌板84的下方形成兩個樞接塊85,桌板組80的各桌板固定件86係位於桌板84下方,各桌板固定件86係與基礎框50之各側桿52的頂端樞接,此外桌板組80朝向底盤20的各第二端26(如第9、10圖所示)。The table set 80 of the cymbal accessory 8B differs in that the table set 80 forms two pivoting blocks 85 below the table 84, and the table holders 86 of the set of tables 80 are located below the table 84. Each table holder 86 is pivotally coupled to the top end of each side bar 52 of the base frame 50, and further the table set 80 faces each second end 26 of the chassis 20 (as shown in Figures 9, 10).

【0023】[0023]

  趴式輔具8B的背板組92的長度係略小於基礎框50的長度,背板組92的背板94進一步包括一樞接件97,背板組92同樣固定於基礎框50上,基礎框50位於桌板組80與背板組92之間,背板組92與基礎框50一起在正交位置以及非正交位置之間樞轉。The length of the backing plate group 92 of the cymbal accessory 8B is slightly smaller than the length of the base frame 50. The backing plate 94 of the backing plate group 92 further includes a pivoting member 97, and the backing plate group 92 is also fixed on the base frame 50. The frame 50 is located between the table set 80 and the backing plate set 92, and the backing plate set 92 pivots with the base frame 50 between orthogonal and non-orthogonal positions.

【0024】[0024]

  依據圖式所示,本創作趴式輔具8B進一步包括樞接在背板組92與桌板組80之間的一第二支撐件115,第二支撐件115包括中空的一套管117,以及與套管117可滑動地結合的一延伸桿119,套管117的表面沿著套管117的軸向設置數個穿孔,延伸桿119設置有一穿孔,當延伸桿119的穿孔與套管117的任意一穿孔對齊後,利用一插銷穿過延伸桿119及套管117各自的穿孔,就可以將延伸桿119定位。第二支撐件115之套管117的末端係樞接於背板組92的樞接件97上,延伸桿119係樞接於桌板組80的桌板84上,透過調整延伸桿119伸出的長度,係使桌板組80的桌板84與地面保持水平。According to the drawings, the present invention 8B further includes a second support member 115 pivotally connected between the backboard assembly 92 and the table assembly 80, and the second support member 115 includes a hollow sleeve 117. And an extension rod 119 slidably coupled to the sleeve 117, the surface of the sleeve 117 is provided with a plurality of perforations along the axial direction of the sleeve 117, and the extension rod 119 is provided with a perforation, when the perforation of the extension rod 119 and the sleeve 117 After any one of the perforations is aligned, the extension rod 119 can be positioned by a pin through the respective perforations of the extension rod 119 and the sleeve 117. The end of the sleeve 117 of the second support member 115 is pivotally connected to the pivoting member 97 of the backboard assembly 92. The extension rod 119 is pivotally connected to the table 84 of the table set 80 and extends through the adjustment extension rod 119. The length is such that the table 84 of the table set 80 is level with the ground.

【0025】[0025]

  趴式輔具8B的腳踏組98同樣以兩個腳踏固定件113分別夾固基礎框50的各側桿52,但腳踏固定件113沿基礎框50知各側桿52的方向與背板組92的背板94隔開一小段距離(如第9圖所示),此外,腳踏組98係朝向底盤20的各第二端26。The pedal group 98 of the cymbal accessory 8B also clamps the side bars 52 of the base frame 50 with the two footrests 113, respectively, but the footrests 113 know the direction and back of the side bars 52 along the base frame 50. The backing plate 94 of the plate set 92 is spaced a small distance (as shown in FIG. 9) and, in addition, the foot set 98 is oriented toward each of the second ends 26 of the chassis 20.

【0026】[0026]

  參閱第9圖所示,本創作趴式輔具8B的腳踏組98與背板組92隔開而在之間形成開口,如此有利於患者的腳掌伸出超越背板組92,也就是說,由於使用趴式輔具8B時,患者的前胸係貼靠於背板組92的背板94上,如此患者的腳掌係朝向底盤20的各第二端26,因而在背板組92與腳踏組98之間形成允許患者腳掌穿過的空間,有利於患者以較舒適的方式趴在背板組92的背板94上。Referring to Figure 9, the foot set 98 of the present shackle 8B is spaced apart from the backing plate set 92 to form an opening therebetween, which facilitates the patient's sole to extend beyond the backing plate set 92, that is, Since the shackle 8B is used, the patient's front chest is attached to the backing plate 94 of the backing plate set 92 such that the patient's soles are toward the second ends 26 of the chassis 20, thus in the backing plate set 92 A space is formed between the groups of pedals 98 that allows the patient's foot to pass through, facilitating the patient to lie on the backing plate 94 of the backing plate set 92 in a more comfortable manner.

【0027】[0027]

  當要將基礎框50由第9圖所示的正交位置樞轉至非正交位置時,係放鬆各第一支撐件78的活動桿79之後,就可以樞轉基礎框50,造成桌板組80、背板組92以及腳踏組98與基礎框50一起由正交位置樞轉至非正交位置(如第11圖所示)。當基礎框50位於非正交位置之後固定各第一支撐件78的活動桿79,就能固定基礎框50的角度,此外,當基礎框50被調整至非正交位置後,桌板組80的桌板84與地面非平行,此時係釋放第二支撐件115的延伸桿119,造成延伸桿119能沿著套管117滑動位移,如此就能將桌板組80的桌板84調整至大約與地面平行的角度(如第11圖所示),隨後固定延伸桿119,桌板84會被定位在與地面平行的角度。When the base frame 50 is to be pivoted from the orthogonal position shown in FIG. 9 to the non-orthogonal position, after the movable rod 79 of each of the first support members 78 is released, the base frame 50 can be pivoted, resulting in a table Group 80, backing plate set 92, and pedal group 98 are pivoted together with base frame 50 from an orthogonal position to a non-orthogonal position (as shown in Figure 11). The angle of the base frame 50 can be fixed by fixing the movable bars 79 of the respective first support members 78 after the base frame 50 is in the non-orthogonal position, and further, when the base frame 50 is adjusted to the non-orthogonal position, the table set 80 The table plate 84 is non-parallel to the ground, in which case the extension rod 119 of the second support member 115 is released, causing the extension rod 119 to be slidably displaced along the sleeve 117, thereby adjusting the table panel 84 of the table set 80 to At approximately the angle parallel to the ground (as shown in Figure 11), the extension rod 119 is then secured and the table 84 is positioned at an angle parallel to the ground.

【0028】[0028]

  當本創作第9~11圖所示較小尺寸之趴式輔具8B太小而不適合患者使用時,係能在基礎框50上結合第一延伸框66,詳細地說,第一延伸框66的各第一套接段68分別套入基礎框50的各第一套接孔64中,進一步更換尺寸較大的背板組92,桌板組80的各桌板固定件86則與第一延伸框66樞接(如第12圖所示)。如此本創作的趴式輔具8B就能被組裝成較大的尺寸,而適用於身材較高大的患者。When the smaller size shackle 8B shown in Figures 9 to 11 of the present invention is too small to be suitable for the patient, the first extension frame 66 can be combined on the base frame 50. In detail, the first extension frame 66 Each of the first connecting segments 68 is respectively inserted into each of the first socket holes 64 of the base frame 50 to further replace the larger-sized back plate group 92, and the table fixing members 86 of the table group 80 are first and The extension frame 66 is pivotally connected (as shown in Fig. 12). Thus, the created shackle 8B can be assembled into a larger size, and is suitable for patients with taller bodies.

【0029】[0029]

  本創作的立式輔具8A與趴式輔具8B共用多個零組件而形成模組化,製造者能夠依據患者的需求選擇組裝為立式輔具8A或趴式輔具8B,並且配合患者的身材組裝成不同的尺寸,由於許多零組件都是共用的,因而能夠降低業者庫存零件的數量以及提高組裝的速度,進一步達到降低生產成本的目的。The vertical accessory 8A of the present invention and the cymbal accessory 8B share a plurality of components to form a modularization, and the manufacturer can select to assemble the vertical accessory 8A or the cymbal accessory 8B according to the patient's needs, and cooperate with the patient. The body is assembled into different sizes, and since many components are shared, the number of parts in the stock can be reduced and the assembly speed can be increased, thereby further reducing the production cost.

【0030】[0030]

  本創作的基本教導已加以說明,對具有本領域通常技能的人而言,許多延伸和變化將是顯而易知者。舉例言之,立式輔具8A與趴式輔具8B的連結框36外形可以相同,也就是說,雖然本創作圖式揭露的立式輔具8A與趴式輔具8B的使用的連結框36外形略有不同,但即使兩者採用相同的連結框36並不會影響基礎框50在正交位置與非正交位置之間樞轉的功能。The basic teachings of this creation have been described, and many extensions and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. For example, the connection frame 36 of the vertical accessory 8A and the cymbal accessory 8B may have the same outer shape, that is, the link frame of the vertical accessory 8A and the cymbal accessory 8B disclosed in the present drawing. The 36 profiles are slightly different, but even if the two use the same link frame 36, it does not affect the function of the base frame 50 to pivot between the orthogonal position and the non-orthogonal position.

【0031】[0031]

  由於說明書揭示的本創作可在未脫離本創作精神或大體特徵的其它特定形式來實施,且這些特定形式的一些形式已經被指出,所以,說明書揭示的實施例應視為舉例說明而非限制。本創作的範圍是由所附的申請專利範圍界定,而不是由上述說明所界定,對於落入申請專利範圍的均等意義與範圍的所有改變仍將包含在其範圍之內。The present invention disclosed in the specification is to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims, and is not intended to be limited by the scope of the invention.

10‧‧‧骨架 10‧‧‧ skeleton

20‧‧‧底盤 20‧‧‧Chassis

22‧‧‧邊桿 22‧‧‧ side pole

24‧‧‧第一端 24‧‧‧ first end

26‧‧‧第二端 26‧‧‧ second end

28‧‧‧支腳 28‧‧‧ feet

30‧‧‧第一輪子 30‧‧‧First wheel

32‧‧‧第二輪子 32‧‧‧second wheel

34‧‧‧連接桿 34‧‧‧ Connecting rod

36‧‧‧連結框 36‧‧‧ link box

38‧‧‧邊框 38‧‧‧Border

40‧‧‧第一桿 40‧‧‧first shot

42‧‧‧第二桿 42‧‧‧second shot

44‧‧‧連結桿 44‧‧‧ Connecting rod

46‧‧‧第一連結部 46‧‧‧First Link

48‧‧‧第二連結部 48‧‧‧Second Link

50‧‧‧基礎框 50‧‧‧Basic box

52‧‧‧側桿 52‧‧‧ sidebar

54‧‧‧上連接桿 54‧‧‧Upper connecting rod

56‧‧‧下連接桿 56‧‧‧Lower connecting rod

58‧‧‧支撐桿 58‧‧‧Support rod

60‧‧‧樞接部 60‧‧‧ pivotal department

62‧‧‧結合部 62‧‧‧Combination

64‧‧‧第一套接孔 64‧‧‧First set of holes

66‧‧‧第一延伸框 66‧‧‧First extension frame

68‧‧‧第一套接段 68‧‧‧First set of joints

70‧‧‧第二套接孔 70‧‧‧Second set of holes

72‧‧‧第二延伸框 72‧‧‧second extension frame

74‧‧‧第二套接段 74‧‧‧Second set of joints

78‧‧‧第一支撐件 78‧‧‧First support

79‧‧‧活動桿 79‧‧‧ activity pole

Claims (9)

【第1項】[Item 1] 一種輔具用之模組化骨架,包括:
一底盤(20);
一連結框(36),固定於底盤(20)上,連結框(36)包括隔開的一第一連結部(46)與一第二連結部(48);
一基礎框(50),與連結框(36)樞接,基礎框(50)包括形成在上方的一第一套接孔(64),基礎框(50)進一步包括一樞接部(60)與一結合部(62),基礎框(50)的樞接部(60)與連結框(36)的第一連結部(46)樞接,基礎框(50)係以第一連結部(46)所定義的一樞轉軸線為軸心在正交位置與非正交位置之間樞轉,當基礎框(50)位於正交位置時,基礎框(50)與底盤(20)大約相互垂直,當基礎框(50)位於非正交位置時;
一第一支撐件(78),與連結框(36)的第二連結部(48)連接,第一支撐件(78)進一步包括可伸縮地位移的活動桿(79),活動桿(79)與基礎框(50)的結合部(62)樞接,活動桿(79)伸長位移或縮短位移係連動基礎框(50)在正交位置與非正交位置之間位移;
一桌板組(80),可拆卸地與基礎框(50)結合,第一延伸框(66)與基礎框(50)一起在正交位置與非證交位置之間位移;
一背板組(92),可拆卸地安裝於基礎框(50)上,隨著基礎框(50)在正交位置與非正交位置之間樞轉;
一腳踏組(98),可拆卸地與基礎框(50)結合,背板組(92)位於桌板組(80)與腳踏組(98)之間。
A modular skeleton for use in assistive devices, including:
a chassis (20);
a connecting frame (36) is fixed to the chassis (20), the connecting frame (36) includes a first connecting portion (46) and a second connecting portion (48);
a base frame (50) pivotally connected to the connecting frame (36), the base frame (50) includes a first socket hole (64) formed on the upper portion, and the base frame (50) further includes a pivoting portion (60) And a joint portion (62), the pivot portion (60) of the base frame (50) is pivotally connected to the first joint portion (46) of the joint frame (36), and the base frame (50) is connected by the first joint portion (46). The pivot axis defined is that the axis pivots between the orthogonal position and the non-orthogonal position. When the base frame (50) is at the orthogonal position, the base frame (50) and the chassis (20) are approximately perpendicular to each other. When the base frame (50) is in a non-orthogonal position;
a first support member (78) is coupled to the second joint portion (48) of the joint frame (36), the first support member (78) further comprising a telescopically movable movable rod (79), the movable rod (79) a pivotal connection with the joint portion (62) of the base frame (50), the extension of the movable rod (79) or the shortening of the displacement linkage frame (50) between the orthogonal position and the non-orthogonal position;
a table set (80) detachably coupled to the base frame (50), the first extension frame (66) being displaced along with the base frame (50) between the orthogonal position and the non-certified position;
a backing plate set (92) detachably mounted to the base frame (50) for pivoting with the base frame (50) between an orthogonal position and a non-orthogonal position;
A foot set (98) is detachably coupled to the base frame (50), the back plate set (92) being located between the table set (80) and the foot set (98).
【第2項】[Item 2] 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的輔具用之模組化骨架,其中基礎框(50)進一步包括隔開的兩個側桿(52),以及在二側桿(52)之間延伸的一上連接桿(54)與位於上連接桿(54)下方的一下連接桿(56),基礎框(50)另包括在上、下連接桿(54、56)之間延伸且位於二側桿(52)之間的一支撐桿(58),結合部(62)形成在上連接桿(54)上,樞接部(60)形成在二側桿(52)或支撐桿(58)的其中任意一者。The modular frame for an accessory according to claim 1, wherein the base frame (50) further comprises two side bars (52) spaced apart and extending between the two side bars (52). An upper connecting rod (54) and a lower connecting rod (56) located below the upper connecting rod (54), the base frame (50) further comprising an extension between the upper and lower connecting rods (54, 56) and located on the two side rods A support rod (58) between (52), a joint portion (62) is formed on the upper connecting rod (54), and the pivot portion (60) is formed on the two side rods (52) or the support rods (58) Any one. 【第3項】[Item 3] 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的輔具用之模組化骨架,其中底盤(20)進一步包括隔開的兩支邊桿(22),以及在二邊桿(22)之間延伸的兩支連接桿(34),連結框(36)包括隔開的兩個邊框(38),各邊框(38)包括一第一桿(40)與一第二桿(42),連結框(36)進一步包括在兩個邊框(38)之間延伸的一連結桿(44),第一連結部(46)形成在各第一桿(40)上,第二連結部(48)形成在各第二桿(42)或連結桿(44)的其中任意一者。The modular skeleton for use in the accessory of claim 1, wherein the chassis (20) further comprises two spaced apart side bars (22) and two legs extending between the two side bars (22) The connecting rod (34), the connecting frame (36) comprises two spaced apart frames (38), each frame (38) comprises a first rod (40) and a second rod (42), and the connecting frame (36) is further A connecting rod (44) extending between the two frames (38), a first connecting portion (46) is formed on each of the first rods (40), and a second connecting portion (48) is formed on each of the second rods (42) or any one of the connecting rods (44). 【第4項】[Item 4] 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的輔具用之模組化骨架,其中桌板組(80)進一步包括一桌板(84)以及形成在桌板(84)下方的一樞接塊(85),背板組(92)進一步包括形成在背板組(92)上的一樞接件(97),進一步包括:
一第二支撐件(115),包括樞設於背板組(92)之樞接件(97)上的一套管(117),以及可相對套管(117)伸縮位移的一延伸桿(119),延伸桿(119)與桌板組(80)的樞接塊(85)樞接,當延伸桿(119)沿著套管(117)位移時,係調整桌板組(80)相對基礎框(50)的角度。
The modular skeleton for an accessory according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the table set (80) further comprises a table (84) and a pivoting block formed under the table (84) (85) The backing plate set (92) further includes a pivoting member (97) formed on the backing plate set (92), further comprising:
a second support member (115) includes a sleeve (117) pivotally mounted on the pivoting member (97) of the backing plate assembly (92), and an extension rod that is telescopically displaceable relative to the sleeve (117) ( 119), the extension rod (119) is pivotally connected to the pivot block (85) of the table set (80), and when the extension rod (119) is displaced along the sleeve (117), the table set (80) is adjusted relative to The angle of the base frame (50).
【第5項】[Item 5] 一種輔具用之模組化骨架,包括:
一底盤(20);
一連結框(36),固定於底盤(20)上,連結框(36)包括隔開的一第一連結部(46)與一第二連結部(48);
一基礎框(50),與連結框(36)樞接,基礎框(50)包括形成在上方的一第一套接孔(64),基礎框(50)進一步包括一樞接部(60)與一結合部(62),基礎框(50)的樞接部(60)與連結框(36)的第一連結部(46)樞接,基礎框(50)係以第一連結部(46)所定義的一樞轉軸線為軸心在正交位置與非正交位置之間樞轉,當基礎框(50)位於正交位置時,基礎框(50)與底盤(20)大約相互垂直,當基礎框(50)位於非正交位置時;
一第一支撐件(78),與連結框(36)的第二連結部(48)連接,第一支撐件(78)進一步包括可伸縮地位移的活動桿(79),活動桿(79)與基礎框(50)的結合部(62)樞接,活動桿(79)伸長位移或縮短位移係連動基礎框(50)在正交位置與非正交位置之間位移;
一第一延伸框(66),包括形成在下方的一第一套接段(68),第一套接段(68)可拆卸地與基礎框(50)的第一套接孔(64)結合;
一桌板組(80),可拆卸地與第一延伸框(66)或基礎框(50)的其中一者結合,第一延伸框(66)與基礎框(50)一起在正交位置與非證交位置之間位移;
一背板組(92),可拆卸地安裝於基礎框(50)上,隨著基礎框(50)在正交位置與非正交位置之間樞轉;
一腳踏組(98),可拆卸地與基礎框(50)結合,背板組(92)位於桌板組(80)與腳踏組(98)之間。
A modular skeleton for use in assistive devices, including:
a chassis (20);
a connecting frame (36) is fixed to the chassis (20), the connecting frame (36) includes a first connecting portion (46) and a second connecting portion (48);
a base frame (50) pivotally connected to the connecting frame (36), the base frame (50) includes a first socket hole (64) formed on the upper portion, and the base frame (50) further includes a pivoting portion (60) And a joint portion (62), the pivot portion (60) of the base frame (50) is pivotally connected to the first joint portion (46) of the joint frame (36), and the base frame (50) is connected by the first joint portion (46). The pivot axis defined is that the axis pivots between the orthogonal position and the non-orthogonal position. When the base frame (50) is at the orthogonal position, the base frame (50) and the chassis (20) are approximately perpendicular to each other. When the base frame (50) is in a non-orthogonal position;
a first support member (78) is coupled to the second joint portion (48) of the joint frame (36), the first support member (78) further comprising a telescopically movable movable rod (79), the movable rod (79) a pivotal connection with the joint portion (62) of the base frame (50), the extension of the movable rod (79) or the shortening of the displacement linkage frame (50) between the orthogonal position and the non-orthogonal position;
a first extension frame (66) includes a first socket segment (68) formed below, and the first socket segment (68) is detachably coupled to the first socket hole (64) of the base frame (50) Combine
a table set (80) detachably coupled to one of the first extension frame (66) or the base frame (50), the first extension frame (66) being together with the base frame (50) in an orthogonal position Displacement between non-certified positions;
a backing plate set (92) detachably mounted to the base frame (50) for pivoting with the base frame (50) between an orthogonal position and a non-orthogonal position;
A foot set (98) is detachably coupled to the base frame (50), the back plate set (92) being located between the table set (80) and the foot set (98).
【第6項】[Item 6] 如申請專利範圍第5項所述的輔具用之模組化骨架,其中第一延伸框(66)進一步包括形成在上方的一第二套接孔(70),進一步包括:
一第二延伸框(72),可拆卸地與第一延伸框(66)結合,第二延伸框(72)包括形成在下方的一第二套接段(74),第二延伸框(72)的第二套接段(74)可拆卸地與第一延伸框(66)的第二套接孔(70)結合。
The modularized skeleton for use in the accessory of claim 5, wherein the first extension frame (66) further comprises a second socket (70) formed above, further comprising:
A second extension frame (72) is detachably coupled to the first extension frame (66), and the second extension frame (72) includes a second sleeve segment (74) formed below, and a second extension frame (72) The second socket (74) is detachably coupled to the second socket (70) of the first extension frame (66).
【第7項】[Item 7] 如申請專利範圍第5或6項所述的輔具用之模組化骨架,其中基礎框(50)進一步包括隔開的兩個側桿(52),以及在二側桿(52)之間延伸的一上連接桿(54)與位於上連接桿(54)下方的一下連接桿(56),基礎框(50)另包括在上、下連接桿(54、56)之間延伸且位於二側桿(52)之間的一支撐桿(58),結合部(62)形成在上連接桿(54)上,樞接部(60)形成在二側桿(52)或支撐桿(58)的其中任意一者。A modular skeleton for an accessory according to claim 5, wherein the base frame (50) further comprises two side bars (52) spaced apart and between the two side bars (52) An upper connecting rod (54) and a lower connecting rod (56) located below the upper connecting rod (54), the base frame (50) further comprising an extension between the upper and lower connecting rods (54, 56) and located at two A support rod (58) between the side bars (52), a joint portion (62) is formed on the upper connecting rod (54), and the pivot portion (60) is formed on the two side rods (52) or the support rods (58) Any one of them. 【第8項】[Item 8] 如申請專利範圍第5或6項所述的輔具用之模組化骨架,其中底盤(20)進一步包括隔開的兩支邊桿(22),以及在二邊桿(22)之間延伸的兩支連接桿(34),連結框(36)包括隔開的兩個邊框(38),各邊框(38)包括一第一桿(40)與一第二桿(42),連結框(36)進一步包括在兩個邊框(38)之間延伸的一連結桿(44),第一連結部(46)形成在各第一桿(40)上,第二連結部(48)形成在各第二桿(42)或連結桿(44)的其中任意一者。A modular skeleton for an accessory according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the chassis (20) further comprises two spaced apart side bars (22) and extending between the two side bars (22) Two connecting rods (34), the connecting frame (36) comprises two spaced apart frames (38), each frame (38) comprising a first rod (40) and a second rod (42), the connecting frame (36) Further comprising a connecting rod (44) extending between the two frames (38), the first connecting portion (46) is formed on each of the first rods (40), and the second connecting portion (48) is formed in each of the first Any one of the two rods (42) or the connecting rods (44). 【第9項】[Item 9] 如申請專利範圍第5或6項所述的輔具用之模組化骨架,其中桌板組(80)進一步包括一桌板(84)以及形成在桌板(84)下方的一樞接塊(85),背板組(92)進一步包括形成在背板組(92)上的一樞接件(97),進一步包括:
一第二支撐件(115),包括樞設於背板組(92)之樞接件(97)上的一套管(117),以及可相對套管(117)伸縮位移的一延伸桿(119),延伸桿(119)與桌板組(80)的樞接塊(85)樞接,當延伸桿(119)沿著套管(117)位移時,係調整桌板組(80)相對基礎框(50)的角度。
The modular skeleton for an accessory according to claim 5, wherein the table set (80) further comprises a table (84) and a pivoting block formed below the table (84). (85) The backboard assembly (92) further includes a pivoting member (97) formed on the backboard assembly (92), further comprising:
a second support member (115) includes a sleeve (117) pivotally mounted on the pivoting member (97) of the backing plate assembly (92), and an extension rod that is telescopically displaceable relative to the sleeve (117) ( 119), the extension rod (119) is pivotally connected to the pivot block (85) of the table set (80), and when the extension rod (119) is displaced along the sleeve (117), the table set (80) is adjusted relative to The angle of the base frame (50).
TW103216384U 2014-09-16 2014-09-16 Modular framework used in assistive device TWM496466U (en)

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