TWM495927U - Bendable and fixable hand tool - Google Patents

Bendable and fixable hand tool Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM495927U
TWM495927U TW103216786U TW103216786U TWM495927U TW M495927 U TWM495927 U TW M495927U TW 103216786 U TW103216786 U TW 103216786U TW 103216786 U TW103216786 U TW 103216786U TW M495927 U TWM495927 U TW M495927U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
hand tool
wrench
bendable
drive
rod member
Prior art date
Application number
TW103216786U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
zhi-qing Xie
Original Assignee
Kabo Tool Co
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Publication date
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Priority to TW103216786U priority Critical patent/TWM495927U/en
Publication of TWM495927U publication Critical patent/TWM495927U/en

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Description

可彎折及固定之手工具Bend and fixed hand tools

本創作係關於一種可彎折及固定之手工具結構,在手工具柄部具有彎折角度功能,使得一支手工具可以兼具雙頭短柄手工具及雙頭長柄手工具,而且可在空間受限時彎折使用。This creation is about a bendable and fixed hand tool structure with a bending angle function on the handle of the hand tool, so that a hand tool can have both a double-handed hand tool and a double-handed long hand tool, and Bend when space is limited.

手工具在實際工作上使用時,常常遭遇到工作空間受限制的情況。因而,可在各種空間受限制之條件下仍可使用的手工具設計乃因應而生。例如第1圖為JP2010-284751號專利案,揭示一種在受限制的空間下使用的扳手,其使用延長的柄部與扳手樞接,可以在螺帽上方空間受限而無法握時扳手時,將扳手柄部延長至外側。此種扳手採用非固定式的樞接,只能在彎折的狀態下使用。When hand tools are used in actual work, they often encounter limited working space. Thus, hand tool designs that can be used under a variety of space constraints are available. For example, FIG. 1 is a patent of JP2010-284751, which discloses a wrench used in a restricted space, which is pivotally connected with a wrench using an extended handle, and can be used when the space above the nut is limited and the wrench cannot be held. Extend the wrench handle to the outside. This type of wrench uses a non-fixed pivot connection and can only be used in a bent state.

又如第2圖揭示另一種習知技術,即公開第201026440號「擺頭扳手」,其握柄與頭部可調整相對角度,在空間受限制時,調整握柄與頭部的相對角度即可將驅動頭伸入狹小的空間內使用。此一習知技術基本上是「一支雙驅動端之長柄扳手」,當空間受限無法使用長柄扳手時即無法使用,而必須攜帶另一支習知的短柄扳手。Another example is disclosed in FIG. 2, which discloses a "swing wrench" of No. 201026440, wherein the handle and the head are adjustable in relative angles, and when the space is limited, the relative angle between the handle and the head is adjusted. The drive head can be used in a small space. This conventional technique is basically a "long-handle wrench with a double drive end". When the space is limited and the long-handle wrench cannot be used, it cannot be used, and another conventional short-handle wrench must be carried.

再如第3圖揭示另一種習知技術,即新型M302435號「手工具握柄角度調整結構」。這是一種三段式連接的扳手,其亦具有調整頭部與握柄之功能,且兩側均為短柄,在空間受限無法使用長柄扳手時,使用該扳手的兩側任一段,均具有短柄扳手的功能。然而,三段式的扳手不僅攜帶極為不便,在實際使用時亦過於累贅, 因整支板手由三個握柄段所組成,當只使用其中一握柄段時,其餘兩握柄段並無作用而造成使用不便,實際上空間狹小時仍無法使用。Another FIG. 3 discloses another conventional technique, namely, the new M302435 "hand tool grip angle adjustment structure". This is a three-stage connecting wrench, which also has the function of adjusting the head and the grip, and both sides are short handles. When the space is limited and the long-handle wrench cannot be used, any one of the two sides of the wrench is used. Features a short-handle wrench. However, the three-stage wrench is not only extremely inconvenient to carry, but also too cumbersome in actual use. Since the whole wrench is composed of three grip segments, when only one of the grip segments is used, the other two grip segments have no effect and are inconvenient to use, and in fact, the space is still small and cannot be used.

前述習知手工具雖都具有彎折功能,在空間受限時可以使用,但卻無法以一支扳手兼具長柄與短柄功能,因此使用者仍需攜帶長柄與短柄兩支扳手。由於扳手等手工具是以多支構成一組,以適用於不同規格大小的扳動件,以常見的一組八支扳手為例,若需兩支扳手才敷使用,即必須攜帶兩組共十六支扳手,特別是在高處工作時,能攜帶的工具數量受限制,將造成使用者極端之不便。Although the conventional hand tools have a bending function and can be used when the space is limited, but the wrench cannot have the functions of a long handle and a short handle, the user still needs to carry two wrenches with a long handle and a short handle. Since the hand tools such as wrenches are composed of multiple branches, which are suitable for different sizes of wrenches, a common set of eight wrenches is used as an example. If two wrenches are required, it is necessary to carry two groups. Sixteen wrenches, especially when working at heights, limit the number of tools that can be carried, which can cause extreme inconvenience to the user.

本創作為解決前述問題,提供係一種可彎折固定之手工具結構,其具第一握持桿件與第二握持桿件,兩握持桿件之一端為連結端,另一端為驅動端;兩連結端以樞軸相連接;該樞軸可調整桿件相對角度,調整角度後可定位。In order to solve the foregoing problems, the present invention provides a bendable and fixed hand tool structure having a first gripping lever member and a second gripping lever member. One of the two gripping lever members is a connecting end and the other end is driven. The two connecting ends are pivotally connected; the pivoting shaft can adjust the relative angle of the rods, and can be positioned after adjusting the angle.

相較於習知技術,本創作具有可做為短柄手工具及長柄手工具等使用功能,使用者可根據空間及使用狀況做選擇,更貼近使用需求,以一支手工具即可兼具短柄、長柄及彎折功能,省去使用者為了不同使用空間而必須攜帶多支手工具的不便,而且也可當作彎折手工具使用。Compared with the prior art, the creation has the functions of being used as a short handle tool and a long handle tool. The user can make a choice according to the space and the use condition, and is closer to the use requirement, and can be combined with one hand tool. The short handle, long handle and bending function saves the user the inconvenience of having to carry multiple hand tools for different space use, and can also be used as a bending hand tool.

(11)‧‧‧第一握持桿件(11)‧‧‧First grip bar

(12)‧‧‧第二握持桿件(12)‧‧‧Second grip bar

(13)‧‧‧第一驅動端(13) ‧‧‧First drive

(15)‧‧‧第二驅動端(15) ‧‧‧second drive

(20)‧‧‧第一連結端(20) ‧‧‧ First link

(30)‧‧‧第二連結端(30) ‧‧‧Second link

(21)‧‧‧凸緣(21) ‧‧‧Flange

(22)‧‧‧第一齒孔(22)‧‧‧First perforation

(23)‧‧‧多數齒(23) ‧ ‧ most teeth

(31)‧‧‧上部(31) ‧‧‧ upper

(32)‧‧‧下部(32) ‧‧‧ lower

(33)‧‧‧空間(33) ‧ ‧ space

(34)‧‧‧第二齒孔(34)‧‧‧Second perforation

(35)‧‧‧多數齒(35) ‧ ‧ most teeth

(40)‧‧‧卡柱(40)‧‧‧clamp

(41)‧‧‧卡齒段(41)‧‧‧Knife segments

(42)‧‧‧柱段(42) ‧ ‧ column section

第1圖 習知延伸握柄長度之扳手Figure 1 Conventional wrench for extending the length of the grip

第2圖 習知擺頭扳手Figure 2 Conventional oscillating wrench

第3圖 習知三段式扳手Figure 3 Traditional three-section wrench

第4圖 本創作較佳實施例之立體圖Figure 4 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention

第5圖 本創作樞接結構之構件分解圖Figure 5 exploded view of the structure of the creative pivot structure

第6圖 本創作之使用狀態示意圖Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the use of this creation

第4圖為本創作之較佳實施例,本創作之手工具具有一第一握持桿件(11)與第二握持桿件(12)。第一握持桿件之一端為第一驅動端(13),另一端為第一連結端(20),驅動端在本實施例中為一開口扳手,實際上亦可使用各種形態之驅動頭,例如套筒扳手頭或起子頭。第二握持桿件之一端為第二驅動端(14),另一端為第二連結端(30),第二驅動端在本實施例為一閉口扳手,實際上亦可使用各種形態之驅動頭,例如套筒扳手頭或起子頭。第一握持桿件之第一連結端與第二握持桿件之第二連結端以可固定之卡柱(40)結合。Figure 4 is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The hand tool of the present invention has a first gripping member (11) and a second gripping member (12). One end of the first holding rod member is a first driving end (13), and the other end is a first connecting end (20). The driving end is an open-end wrench in this embodiment. In fact, various types of driving heads can also be used. For example, a socket wrench head or a screwdriver head. One end of the second holding rod member is a second driving end (14), and the other end is a second connecting end (30). The second driving end is a closed-end wrench in this embodiment, and can actually use various forms of driving. Head, such as a socket wrench head or a screwdriver head. The first connecting end of the first holding lever and the second connecting end of the second holding lever are coupled by a fixable post (40).

為使兩握持桿件均可單獨具有短柄扳手的功能,第一握持桿件與第二握持桿件均具有握持部,且基本上具有相同的長度,亦即,樞軸位於整支扳手的中間為最佳。然而,以樞軸中心及第一、二驅動端之中心點為基準,樞軸距離驅動端之長度與扳手全長之比例為0.4至0.6時,即可發揮前述功能。當樞軸固定時,整支扳手即可當作長柄扳手使用。In order to enable the two gripping members to have the function of a short-handle wrench alone, the first gripping lever member and the second gripping lever member each have a grip portion and have substantially the same length, that is, the pivot is located The middle of the wrench is optimal. However, the above functions can be achieved with the pivot center and the center points of the first and second driving ends as a reference, and the ratio of the length of the pivot to the driving end to the total length of the wrench is 0.4 to 0.6. When the pivot is fixed, the entire wrench can be used as a long-handle wrench.

第5圖所示為本創作之連結端與樞軸的構造分解圖。該第一連結端具有一凸緣(21),凸緣具有第一齒孔(22),第一齒孔具有多數齒(23)於孔內。第二連結端(30)具有一上部(31)及一下部(32),上部與下部垂直並列,上下部之間形成一空間(33),空間(33)恰可容納凸緣(21)的厚度。該上部(31)設置有一第二齒孔(34),該第二齒孔(34)具有多數齒(35)於孔內;該下部(32)設置有一通孔(36),該通孔(36)與該第二齒孔(34)同軸心。Figure 5 is an exploded view showing the structure of the joint end and the pivot of the present invention. The first joint end has a flange (21) having a first perforation (22), the first perforation having a plurality of teeth (23) in the bore. The second connecting end (30) has an upper portion (31) and a lower portion (32). The upper portion is vertically juxtaposed with the lower portion, and a space (33) is formed between the upper and lower portions. The space (33) can accommodate the flange (21). thickness. The upper portion (31) is provided with a second perforation (34) having a plurality of teeth (35) in the hole; the lower portion (32) is provided with a through hole (36), the through hole ( 36) Concentric with the second perforation (34).

第一連結端之凸緣(21)插置於第二連結端之空間(33)後,將 卡柱(40)容納於第一連結端之孔內,卡柱(40)有卡齒段(41)及柱段(42),卡齒段外徑大於柱段(42)外徑及通孔(32)內徑。卡齒段(41)與第一連結端之多數齒(23)及第二連結端之多數齒(35)囓合時定位,卡齒段(41)下壓與多數齒(35)脫離時,卡齒段(41)僅與第第一齒孔(22)囓接,並未與第二齒孔(34)囓接,第一連結端與第二連結端不再咬合固定,形成可相對轉動狀態。將其轉至所需之角度後,再將卡柱(40)往上移至卡囓位置,兩握持桿件即固定在所需之相對角度。After the flange (21) of the first connecting end is inserted into the space (33) of the second connecting end, The post (40) is received in the hole of the first connecting end, the post (40) has a toothed section (41) and a column section (42), and the outer diameter of the toothed section is larger than the outer diameter of the column section (42) and the through hole (32) Inner diameter. The sprocket segment (41) is positioned when the majority of the teeth (23) of the first connecting end and the plurality of teeth (35) of the second connecting end are engaged, and when the squeegee (41) is pressed down from the majority of the teeth (35), the card is engaged. The tooth segment (41) only meshes with the first perforation (22) and does not mesh with the second perforation (34), and the first connecting end and the second connecting end are no longer engaged and fixed to form a relative rotation state. . After turning it to the desired angle, the post (40) is moved up to the clamping position and the two gripping members are fixed at the desired relative angles.

本創作實際使用時,如第4圖所示之狀態可當一般的長柄雙頭扳手使用。而當使用空間受限時,如第6圖所示,是一種使用螺栓接合的機械結構平面圖,圖中螺栓頭部凸出於結構平面,也就是紙面,外框具有和螺栓頭相同的高度,以避免凸出的螺栓頭傷人。此種結構設計使得扳手使用的空間受限,將本創作之扳手彎成90度,以垂直紙面方向套進螺栓頭後,手握第一握持部即可當作短柄扳手使用。圖示為使用開口驅動端之情況,當然也可使用閉口驅動端,亦即具有雙頭短柄之功能。在此種空間下,只能使用習知的短柄扳手,任一種習知的彎折扳手均無法使用。惟若攜帶短柄扳手,在需要長柄的情況仍需攜帶長柄扳手,而本創作兼具短柄與長柄扳手的功能,可節省一半的攜帶量之不便When the creation is actually used, the state shown in Fig. 4 can be used as a general long-handle double-head wrench. When the space is limited, as shown in Fig. 6, it is a plan view of a mechanical structure using bolts. The bolt head protrudes from the plane of the structure, that is, the paper surface, and the outer frame has the same height as the bolt head. To avoid bulging bolt heads hurting people. This structural design makes the space used by the wrench limited. The wrench of this creation is bent at 90 degrees. After the bolt head is inserted in the direction of the vertical paper, the first grip can be used as a short-handle wrench. The illustration shows the case where the open drive end is used. Of course, the closed drive end can also be used, that is, the function of having a double-headed short handle. In this space, only conventional short-handled wrenches can be used, and any conventional bending wrench cannot be used. However, if you carry a short-handle wrench, you still need to carry a long-handle wrench when you need a long handle. This creation has the function of short handle and long-handle wrench, which can save half of the inconvenience of carrying.

由較佳實施例可知,任一種習知的可彎折扳手之技術均無法兼具本創作之多種功能,而且本創作相較於任一種習知技術均更方便攜帶。上述說明僅為較佳實施例,而非限制本創作實施之範圍,使用情況亦僅列出一種態樣,實際上仍有其他許多使用情況只有本創作才能使用。It can be seen from the preferred embodiment that none of the conventional techniques of bendable wrenches can combine the various functions of the present invention, and the present invention is more portable than any of the prior art. The above description is only a preferred embodiment, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. The use case only lists one aspect. In fact, there are still many other use cases that can only be used by this creation.

(11)‧‧‧第一握持桿件(11)‧‧‧First grip bar

(12)‧‧‧第二握持桿件(12)‧‧‧Second grip bar

(13)‧‧‧第一驅動端(13) ‧‧‧First drive

(14)‧‧‧第二驅動端(14) ‧‧‧second drive

(20)‧‧‧第一連結端(20) ‧‧‧ First link

(30)‧‧‧第二連結端(30) ‧‧‧Second link

(40)‧‧‧卡柱(40)‧‧‧clamp

Claims (8)

一種可彎折及固定之手工具,包含:第一握持桿件與第二握持桿件;該第一握持桿件之一端為第一連結端,另一端為第一驅動端;該第二握持桿件之一端為第二連結端,另一端為第二驅動端;第一握持桿件與第二握持桿件之連結端以樞軸相連接,該樞軸可調整兩握持桿件相對角度,調整角度後可定位。A hand tool that can be bent and fixed, comprising: a first holding rod member and a second holding rod member; one end of the first holding rod member is a first connecting end, and the other end is a first driving end; One end of the second holding rod member is a second connecting end, and the other end is a second driving end; the connecting end of the first holding rod member and the second holding rod member are pivotally connected, and the pivot shaft can be adjusted Hold the relative angle of the rod and position it after adjusting the angle. 如請求項1之可彎折及固定之手工具,其中該樞軸距第一驅動端長度與扳手全長,以樞軸中心及第一、二驅動端之中心點為基準,其比例為0.4至0.6。The bendable and fixed hand tool of claim 1, wherein the pivot is a distance from the first drive end and the full length of the wrench, and is based on a pivot center and a center point of the first and second drive ends, and the ratio is 0.4 to 0.6. 如請求項1或2之可彎折及固定之手工具,其中:該樞軸有一卡柱容納於連結端之孔內,卡柱有卡齒段及柱段,卡齒段與第一連結端之內齒囓合時定位,卡齒段與內齒脫離時抵靠於第二連結端之通孔以調整兩握持桿件之相對角度。The hand tool of claim 1 or 2, wherein: the pivot has a post received in the hole of the connecting end, the post has a toothed section and a column section, and the latching section is inside the first connecting end When the teeth are engaged, the toothed segments and the inner teeth are separated from the through holes of the second connecting end to adjust the relative angles of the two holding bars. 如請求項1或2之可彎折及固定之手工具,其中該樞軸、第一驅動端及第二驅動端之中心線為平行者。The bendable and fixed hand tool of claim 1 or 2, wherein the center lines of the pivot, the first drive end and the second drive end are parallel. 如請求項1或2之可彎折及固定之手工具,其中該第一驅動端為一開口扳手。The bendable and fixed hand tool of claim 1 or 2, wherein the first drive end is an open end wrench. 如請求項1或2之可彎折及固定之手工具,其中該第二驅動端為一棘輪扳手。The bendable and fixed hand tool of claim 1 or 2, wherein the second drive end is a ratchet wrench. 如請求項1或2之可彎折及固定之手工具,其中該第一驅動端為一套筒扳手。The bendable and fixed hand tool of claim 1 or 2, wherein the first drive end is a socket wrench. 如請求項1或2之可彎折及固定之手工具,其中該第一驅動端為一起子頭。A bendable and fixed hand tool of claim 1 or 2, wherein the first drive end is a sub-head.
TW103216786U 2012-09-19 2012-09-19 Bendable and fixable hand tool TWM495927U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10974373B2 (en) 2018-09-05 2021-04-13 Snap-On Incorporated Ratcheting wrench
TWI773246B (en) * 2021-04-13 2022-08-01 銓宥金屬有限公司 A method for manufacturing a rod of a wrench for dismounting a fan clutch and product thereof
TWI822459B (en) * 2022-11-11 2023-11-11 約翰工業有限公司 Ratchet wrench

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10974373B2 (en) 2018-09-05 2021-04-13 Snap-On Incorporated Ratcheting wrench
TWI729484B (en) * 2018-09-05 2021-06-01 美商施耐寶公司 Ratcheting wrench
TWI773246B (en) * 2021-04-13 2022-08-01 銓宥金屬有限公司 A method for manufacturing a rod of a wrench for dismounting a fan clutch and product thereof
TWI822459B (en) * 2022-11-11 2023-11-11 約翰工業有限公司 Ratchet wrench

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