TWM495585U - Home security video surveillance system - Google Patents

Home security video surveillance system Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM495585U
TWM495585U TW103217442U TW103217442U TWM495585U TW M495585 U TWM495585 U TW M495585U TW 103217442 U TW103217442 U TW 103217442U TW 103217442 U TW103217442 U TW 103217442U TW M495585 U TWM495585 U TW M495585U
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Taiwan
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image
module
home security
monitoring system
electrically connected
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TW103217442U
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Chinese (zh)
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wei-zhao Lin
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Univ Hwa Hsia Technology
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Description

居家保全影像監控系統Home security image monitoring system

本創作係關於一種保全裝置,特別是指一種連續拍攝或錄影室內影像變化,依據影像變化來判定是否產生異常狀態,以確認室內是否有歹徒入侵或電器異常等狀況之居家保全影像監控系統。This creation is about a security device, especially a continuous shooting or video indoor image change, based on image changes to determine whether an abnormal state is generated to confirm whether there is a home security image monitoring system in the room for gangster invasion or electrical abnormalities.

按,居家保全的目的,即在於提供住戶居家安全的保障,當住戶外出時,啟動居家保全系統監控屋內外的狀況,以避免意外的發生;而現今常見的居家保全系統,主要是在屋內設置一保全主機,該保全主機連接有各式樣的保全周邊裝置,例如門磁、窗磁、偵煙器、火焰感測器、震動感測器等等,則這類的保全周邊裝置於對應的感測模式觸發後,產生對應的警示訊號傳輸至該保全主機,由保全主機透過電話或網路等傳輸到保全公司,此時,保全公司便會指派距離最近的巡邏車前往視察。另外,為了能夠及時觀看各種警報觸發的狀況,住宅內大多設置有一些攝影機,以便保全公司能夠及時觀看警報觸發的狀況。According to the purpose of home preservation, it is to provide the protection of the residents' home security. When living outdoors, the home security system is activated to monitor the situation inside and outside the house to avoid accidents. Today's common home security system is mainly in the house. A security host is provided, and the security host is connected with various types of security peripheral devices, such as a door magnet, a window magnet, a smoke detector, a flame sensor, a vibration sensor, etc., and the like peripheral device is correspondingly After the sensing mode is triggered, a corresponding warning signal is transmitted to the security host, and the security host transmits the security to the security company through the telephone or the network. At this time, the security company will assign the nearest patrol car to inspect. In addition, in order to be able to watch various alarm-triggered conditions in time, most of the cameras are installed in the house, so that the company can watch the alarm-triggered situation in time.

然,攝影機僅僅作為影像拍攝與錄影而已,保全防護的功能還是來自於保全周邊裝置,因此,屋內所有的門窗、瓦斯爐、大電力的場所等,都需要設置對應的保全周邊裝置,然此類的保全周邊裝置需要電力以及訊號傳輸,因此都是採用實體線路佈設,導致屋內的線路複雜,且並非所以的保全周邊裝置都在攝影機的視線範圍內,更增加了保全上的死角。However, the camera is only used for video shooting and video recording. The function of security protection comes from preserving peripheral devices. Therefore, all the doors and windows, gas stoves, and large power places in the house need to be equipped with corresponding security peripheral devices. The preservative peripherals of the class require power and signal transmission, so they are all arranged by physical lines, which leads to complicated wiring in the house, and it is not the maintenance of peripheral devices within the line of sight of the camera, which increases the dead angle on the security.

本創作之一目的,即在於提供一種依據影像變化而辨識是否有異常狀態之居家保全影像監控系統。One of the purposes of this creation is to provide a home security image monitoring system that recognizes whether an abnormal state is determined according to image changes.

本創作之一目的,即在於提供一種影像異常時立即產生警報之居家保全影像監控系統。One of the purposes of this creation is to provide a home security image monitoring system that immediately generates an alarm when an image is abnormal.

本創作之一目的,即在於提供一種可即時取得室內異常畫面並即時通報之居家保全影像監控系統。One of the purposes of this creation is to provide a home security image monitoring system that can instantly obtain indoor abnormal images and immediately notify them.

可達成上述新型目的之居家保全影像監控系統,包括有一用以擷取連續之一影像畫面的影像擷取模組,以及與該影像擷取模組電性連接之中控主機,該中控主機包括:一接收並連續比對該影像畫面差異而依據一設定參數產生一影像異常訊號的影像辨識模組,一與該影像辨識模組電性連接而接收該影像異常訊號並產生一警報訊息之通報模組,以及一接收該影像畫面與該警報訊息而對外傳輸之一資料傳輸模組。The home security image monitoring system capable of achieving the above-mentioned new purpose includes an image capturing module for capturing one continuous image frame, and electrically connecting the image capturing module to the central control host, the central control host The method includes: an image recognition module that receives and continuously generates an image abnormal signal according to a set parameter according to the image difference, and is electrically connected to the image recognition module to receive the image abnormal signal and generate an alarm message. a notification module, and a data transmission module that transmits the image image and the alarm message.

藉此,該影像擷取模組擷取連續之該影像畫面並傳輸至該中控主機,由該中控主機之該影像辨識模組接收,該影像辨識模組對該影像畫面進行連續性的比對,而依據該設定參數比對出該影像畫面之差異,於該影像畫面產生異常時產生該影像異常訊號傳輸至該通報模組,該通報模組接收後產生該警報訊息傳輸至該資料傳輸模組,則該資料傳輸模組對外傳輸該警報訊息以及影像畫面異常時之該影像畫面。則住戶或保全公司便可於第一時間內得知室內發生影像異常的現象,以判斷室內是否遭到宵小或強盜入侵。The image capture module captures the continuous image frame and transmits it to the central control host, and receives the image recognition module of the central control host, and the image recognition module performs continuity on the image frame. Comparing, and comparing the difference between the image and the image according to the setting parameter, when the image is abnormal, the image abnormal signal is transmitted to the notification module, and the notification module generates the alarm message and transmits the information to the data module. In the transmission module, the data transmission module transmits the alarm message and the image frame when the image frame is abnormal. Then, the household or the security company can know the phenomenon of abnormal image in the room in the first time to judge whether the room is invaded by small or robbers.

在本創作一較佳實施例中,其中該資料傳輸模組對外傳輸該警報訊息,而可為電子郵件(Electronic Mail,以下簡稱為E-MAIL)、多媒體訊息處理 服務(Multimedia Messaging Service,以下簡稱為MMS)、短訊息服務(Short Messaging Service,以下簡稱為SMS)、增強型訊息傳遞服務(Enhanced Messaging Service,以下簡稱為EMS)、語音訊息或以即時通訊軟體對外傳輸。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the data transmission module transmits the alarm message externally, and can be an email (Electronic Mail, hereinafter referred to as E-MAIL), and multimedia message processing. Service (Multimedia Messaging Service, hereinafter referred to as MMS), Short Messaging Service (SMS), Enhanced Messaging Service (EMS), voice messaging or instant messaging software transmission.

在本創作一較佳實施例中,其中該該警報訊息為產生該影像異常訊號時之該影像畫面與時間。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the alert message is the image frame and time when the image abnormal signal is generated.

在本創作一較佳實施例中,其中該影像擷取模組可為類比攝影機、數位攝影機、魚眼攝影機或槍型攝影。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the image capturing module can be an analog camera, a digital camera, a fisheye camera or a gun type photography.

在本創作一較佳實施例中,其中該設定參數至少包含明暗度變化、物件位移或物件入侵。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the setting parameter includes at least a change in brightness, an object displacement, or an object intrusion.

在本創作一較佳實施例中,更包括一顯示器,該顯示器與該資料傳輸模組電性連接,其接收並顯示該影像畫面。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a display is further included, and the display is electrically connected to the data transmission module, and receives and displays the image frame.

1‧‧‧影像擷取模組1‧‧‧Image capture module

2‧‧‧中控主機2‧‧‧Central Control Host

21‧‧‧影像辨識模組21‧‧‧Image recognition module

22‧‧‧通報模組22‧‧‧Notification module

23‧‧‧資料傳輸模組23‧‧‧ Data Transmission Module

3‧‧‧顯示器3‧‧‧ display

圖1為本創作較佳實施例之方塊圖。1 is a block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖2為本創作再一較佳實施例之方塊圖。2 is a block diagram of still another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

請參閱圖1,本創作所提供之居家保全影像監控系統,主要包括有一影像擷取模組1、一中控主機2,其中:該影像擷取模組1用以擷取連續之一影像畫面,該影像畫面於現行的影像擷取技術中,事實上是該影像擷取模組1連續拍攝的靜態畫面後,以快速地播放方式呈現,即攝影技術中所常見的每秒中幾張畫面,例如每秒三十張,意旨一秒鐘等分拍攝三十張畫面,同時在一秒鐘內連續顯示這三十張畫 面,由於影像捕捉與顯示技術並非本案技術特徵,且為公開並行之多年的技術,在此將不贅述,另外,應注意的是,該影像擷取模組1可為類比攝影機、數位攝影機、魚眼攝影機或槍型攝影等。Referring to FIG. 1 , the home security image monitoring system provided by the present invention mainly includes an image capturing module 1 and a central control host 2, wherein the image capturing module 1 is configured to capture one continuous image frame. In the current image capturing technology, the image is actually displayed in a fast playing manner after the still image of the image capturing module 1 is continuously captured, that is, several images per second which are common in photography technology. For example, thirty sheets per second, which means that 30 pictures are equally divided in one second, and the thirty pictures are continuously displayed in one second. Because the image capturing and display technology is not a technical feature of the present invention, and is a technology that has been disclosed for many years, it will not be described here. In addition, it should be noted that the image capturing module 1 can be an analog camera, a digital camera, Fisheye camera or gun type photography.

該中控主機2與該影像擷取模組1電性連接,其包括一影像辨識模組21,一通報模組22與一資料傳輸模組23,其中:該影像辨識模組21為接收該影像畫面而據接收的順序,連續比對該影像畫面之差異,再比對的過程中,將依據一設定參數來辨識該影像畫面是否產生異常,於該影像畫面出現異常時產生一影像異常訊號;應注意的是,該設定參數依據影像辨識技術原理,至少可包括明暗度變化、物件位移或物件入侵等;例如,所謂明暗度變化,係指該影像畫面部分或全部的區域,原本比較亮(或比較暗)的畫面,忽然變得比較暗(或比較亮),且變化的幅度較大,以生活中為例,可視為屋內忽然開燈或關燈,或著屋內忽然有光線投射等;而物件位移,於影像辨識技術中,係指該影像畫面中特定或不特定的物體影像產生了位置的變化,以生活中為例,在一個屋內的影像中,原本在畫面中靜止的物件(如沙發或椅子等物體的影像),由多個連續的該影像畫面比對後,物件的位置產生了變化(例如被推動或搬動);再如所謂的物件入侵,於影像辨識技術中,即是指由多個連續的該影像畫面比對後,初始的影像與後續多個影像產生了多物件,在後續的影像中出現了初始影像所沒有的影像,不論是新增的影像物件遮蔽了原有的影像物件,或是新增的影像部分或全部被原有的影像物件遮蔽等;另外特別說明的是,影像辨識的相關技術,例如樣板比對方法(Template matching)、結構圖形識別方法(Structure approach)、統計圖形識別方法(Statistical approach)、類神經網絡圖形比 識別(Neural Network approach)等係為公開且行之有年的技術,且並非本案技術特徵,在此僅概略說明該影像辨識模組21包含但不限定其影像識別之功能。The central control unit 2 is electrically connected to the image capturing module 1 and includes an image recognition module 21, a notification module 22 and a data transmission module 23, wherein the image recognition module 21 receives the According to the order of receiving, the image frames are continuously compared with the difference of the image frames, and in the process of comparison, whether the image image is abnormal according to a setting parameter is generated, and an image abnormal signal is generated when an abnormality occurs in the image screen. It should be noted that the setting parameters are based on the principle of image recognition technology, and may include at least shading change, object displacement or object intrusion; for example, the so-called shading change refers to a part or all of the image of the image, which is originally brighter. The (or darker) picture suddenly becomes darker (or brighter), and the magnitude of the change is larger. In life, for example, it can be seen as suddenly turning lights on or off, or suddenly there is light inside the house. Projection, etc.; object displacement, in image recognition technology, refers to the change of position of a specific or unspecified object image in the image frame, taking life as an example, in a house In the image, an object that is still stationary in the picture (such as an image of an object such as a sofa or a chair) is changed by a plurality of consecutive images of the image, such as a position of the object (for example, being pushed or moved); The so-called object intrusion, in the image recognition technology, that is, after a plurality of consecutive images are compared, the initial image and the subsequent plurality of images generate a plurality of objects, and the initial image does not appear in the subsequent image. The image, whether the new image object obscures the original image object, or the newly added image is partially or completely obscured by the original image object; in addition, the related technology of image recognition, such as the template Template matching, structural approach, statistical approach, neural network-like ratio The Neural Network approach is a publicly available technology and is not a technical feature of the present invention. Only the image recognition module 21 includes, but is not limited to, the function of image recognition.

該通報模組22與該影像辨識模組21電性連接,當該影像識別模組21依據上述該設定參數辨識該影像畫面,而該影像畫面判定後出現異常狀況時,該該影像識別模組21產生該影像異常訊號傳輸至通報模組22,該通報模組22接收該影像異常訊號而產生一警報訊息;應注意的是,該警報訊息包括但不限定於該影像異常訊號出現時之該影像畫面,與該影像異常訊號出現時之時間,換而言之,當該影像識別模組21辨識該影像畫面出現異常的時候,隨即將異常狀況出現時的時間點以及包含有異常狀況之該影像畫面,同時傳輸至該通報模組22。The notification module 22 is electrically connected to the image recognition module 21, and when the image recognition module 21 recognizes the image frame according to the setting parameter, and the image frame is abnormal after the image is determined, the image recognition module The image transmission abnormality signal is transmitted to the notification module 22, and the notification module 22 receives the image abnormality signal to generate an alarm message; it should be noted that the alarm message includes, but is not limited to, when the image abnormal signal appears. The image image, and the time when the image abnormality signal appears, in other words, when the image recognition module 21 recognizes that the image image is abnormal, the time point when the abnormal condition occurs and the abnormal condition is included The image frame is simultaneously transmitted to the notification module 22.

以及,該資料傳輸模組23與該通報模組22電性連接,其接收該影像畫面與該警報訊息對外傳輸,應注意的是,該資料傳輸模組23再對外傳輸該警報訊時,其依照實際配置的需求,而可透過E-MAIL、MMS、SMS、EMS、語音訊息或以即時通訊軟體對外傳輸;換而言之,該資料傳輸模組23可以是網路卡、3G網路卡、電話介面卡等透過有線或無線的資料傳輸介面,將該警報訊息對外傳輸,則接收者可以是保全公司或住戶,再者,保全公司或住戶可依據該資料傳輸模組23傳輸的種類不同,以對應的接收方式,如行動電話、個人電腦、伺服器或平板電腦等裝置,來接收該警報訊息。And the data transmission module 23 is electrically connected to the notification module 22, and receives the image image and the alarm message for external transmission. It should be noted that when the data transmission module 23 transmits the alarm message to the outside, According to the actual configuration requirements, it can be transmitted externally through E-mail, MMS, SMS, EMS, voice message or instant messaging software; in other words, the data transmission module 23 can be a network card or a 3G network card. The telephone interface card transmits the alarm message to the security company through a wired or wireless data transmission interface. The recipient may be a security company or a resident. Further, the security company or the resident may transmit different types according to the data transmission module 23. The alarm message is received by a corresponding receiving method, such as a mobile phone, a personal computer, a server, or a tablet.

請參閱圖2所示,本實施利相較於前述實施例之不同點在於,本實施例更包括一顯示器3,該顯示器3與該資料傳輸模組23電性連接,則該影像 擷取模組21擷取之該影像畫面將直接顯示於該顯示器3,則保全公司或住戶可隨時觀看室內的狀況。The difference between the present embodiment and the foregoing embodiment is that the present embodiment further includes a display 3, and the display 3 is electrically connected to the data transmission module 23, and the image is The image screen captured by the capture module 21 will be directly displayed on the display 3, and the security company or the resident can watch the indoor situation at any time.

上列詳細說明係針對本創作之一可行實施例之具體說明,惟該實施例並非用以限制本創作之專利範圍,凡未脫離本創作技藝精神所為之等效實施或變更,例如:等變化之等效性實施例,均應包含於本案之專利範圍中。The detailed description above is a detailed description of one of the possible embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiment is not intended to limit the scope of the patents, and the equivalent implementations or modifications, such as variations, etc., without departing from the spirit of the art. Equivalent embodiments are to be included in the scope of the patent.

1‧‧‧影像擷取模組1‧‧‧Image capture module

2‧‧‧中控主機2‧‧‧Central Control Host

21‧‧‧影像辨識模組21‧‧‧Image recognition module

22‧‧‧通報模組22‧‧‧Notification module

23‧‧‧資料傳輸模組23‧‧‧ Data Transmission Module

Claims (6)

一種居家保全影像監控系統,包括:一影像擷取模組,其擷取連續之一影像畫面;一中控主機,與該影像擷取模組電性連接,其包括:一影像辨識模組,為接收並連續比對該影像畫面之差異,而依據一設定參數產生一影像異常訊號;一通報模組,與該影像辨識模組電性連接,其接收該影像異常訊號而產生一警報訊息;以及,一資料傳輸模組,與該通報模組電性連接,其接收該影像畫面與該警報訊息而對外傳輸。 A home security image monitoring system includes: an image capturing module that captures one continuous image frame; a central control host electrically connected to the image capturing module, comprising: an image recognition module, In order to receive and continuously compare the difference between the image frames, and generate an image abnormal signal according to a set parameter; a notification module is electrically connected to the image recognition module, and receives the image abnormal signal to generate an alarm message; And a data transmission module electrically connected to the notification module, and receiving the image frame and the alarm message for external transmission. 如申請專利範圍第1 項所述之居家保全影像監控系統,其更包括一顯示器,其與該資料傳輸模組電性連接,而接收並顯示該影像畫面。The home security image monitoring system of claim 1 , further comprising a display electrically connected to the data transmission module to receive and display the image frame. 如申請專利範圍第1 項所述之居家保全影像監控系統,其中該資料傳輸模組對外傳輸該警報訊息,而可為電子郵件(E-MAIL)、多媒體訊息處理服務(MMS)、短訊息服務(SMS)、增強型訊息傳遞服務(EMS)、語音訊息或以即時通訊軟體對外傳輸。For example, in the home security image monitoring system described in claim 1 , wherein the data transmission module transmits the alarm message externally, and can be an e-mail (E-mail), a multimedia message processing service (MMS), and a short message service. (SMS), Enhanced Messaging Service (EMS), voice messaging or external messaging with instant messaging software. 如申請專利範圍第1 項所述之居家保全影像監控系統,其中該警報訊息為產生該影像異常訊號時之該影像畫面與時間。The home security image monitoring system of claim 1 , wherein the alarm message is the image frame and time when the image abnormal signal is generated. 如申請專利範圍第1 項所述之居家保全影像監控系統,其中該影像擷取模組可為類比攝影機、數位攝影機、魚眼攝影機或槍型攝影。For example, the home security image monitoring system described in claim 1 may be an analog camera, a digital camera, a fisheye camera or a gun type photography. 如申請專利範圍第1 項所述之居家保全影像監控系統,其中該設定參數至少包含明暗度變化、物件位移或物件入侵。The home security image monitoring system described in claim 1 , wherein the setting parameter includes at least a change in brightness, an object displacement, or an object intrusion.
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI674538B (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-10-11 中興保全科技股份有限公司 A remote watching system and computer program product thereof
TWI791983B (en) * 2020-05-01 2023-02-11 中興保全科技股份有限公司 Security account binding system and method for binding security account

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI674538B (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-10-11 中興保全科技股份有限公司 A remote watching system and computer program product thereof
TWI791983B (en) * 2020-05-01 2023-02-11 中興保全科技股份有限公司 Security account binding system and method for binding security account

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