TWM494823U - Window frame having intermediate board - Google Patents

Description

Window frame with interposer

The present invention relates to a window frame, and more particularly to a plastic steel window frame.

One way to install the metal window frame to the wall is to directly nail the metal window frame to the wall. However, because the window frame required for this method has high strength, it is not suitable for installing a plastic steel window frame. Another existing method for assembling a plastic steel window frame is to fix one section of a plate-like connecting piece to the wall with a nail, and the other part is fixed by a self-tapping screw and a window frame, and is on the indoor side and the outdoor side of the wall body. Fix in the above manner. However, there are two disadvantages in the above manner: First, nailing on the cement wall easily causes the wall to collapse, and also has a bad influence on the wall structure. Especially when installing the window frame, it must be nailed near the periphery of the window frame. In the vicinity of the wall opening for installing the window, the strength of the wall at the corner of the surrounding wall is usually low. Secondly, it is necessary to perform nailing on the outdoor side, which is not conducive to the construction safety of the construction personnel. Therefore, how to provide a window frame, which can avoid damaging the wall when assembling the window frame, and eliminating the step of nailing on the outdoor side becomes a subject worthy of study.

Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a window frame having an interposer that avoids damaging the wall and does not require nailing on the outdoor side.

Therefore, in some embodiments, the window frame with the interposer is suitable for being mounted on a wall body, and comprises a series of parts, a connecting piece, a first fixing part, a second fixing part, and an intermediary. Board and a frame.

The member is pre-buried on the indoor side of the wall when the wall is formed, and the tie is exposed to the wall.

The connector includes a first segment proximate the wall and a second segment extending away from the tie.

The first fixing member fixes the connecting member to the coupling member.

The interposer is placed on the wall and adjacent to the second section of the connecting member, and the interposer is matched with the shape of the wall to be sealed.

The frame body is placed on the interposer, and the frame body is matched with the shape of the interposer to be sealed.

The second fixing member fixes the second segment of the connecting member, the interposer and the frame to each other.

In some embodiments, the fastener is an expansion screw casing that opens to the tail. The outer diameter of the head of the expansion screw casing is larger than the outer diameter of the tail portion, and the head is inside and outside the tail. The opening is pre-buried in the wall, and the opening is exposed at the tail; the first fixing member is fixed by the opening of the tail portion of the expansion screw casing into the expansion screw casing.

In some embodiments, the connector has a pair of perforations that should open the opening of the screw casing tail, and the first fixing member is disposed through the through hole and fixed to the expansion screw casing.

In some implementations, the window frame includes a plurality of pre-embedded plurality of tethers and a plurality of first fixing members, the connecting member having a plurality of corresponding corresponding perforations, each of the perforations corresponding to each of the expansion screws The opening of the tail of the outer sleeve, the first fixing members are respectively disposed on the through holes and fixed to the expansion screw casings.

In some embodiments, the tie comprises a hollow tube and a buried nail, the embedded nail is completely buried in the wall, and at least one wall of the hollow tube is exposed, the first fixing member It is fixed by wearing the first section of the connecting member and the exposed pipe wall.

In some embodiments, the wall is partitioned indoors and outdoors, and the wall is defined to include an indoor side located indoors, an outdoor side located outdoors, and a middle side connecting the indoor side and the outdoor side, the middle side surrounding Defining a window space for the window frame, the interposer includes a base segment parallel to a side of the wall, a vertical portion of the base portion adjacent to the indoor side and extending from the substrate toward the window space An indoor section, and an outdoor section perpendicular to the base section on the outdoor side and extending from the substrate away from the window space. The indoor section is adjacent to the second section of the connector while the base section covers the mid-side and the outdoor section covers at least a portion of the outdoor side of the wall.

The effect of the novel is that the damage of the wall and the frame can be avoided by the pre-embedded parts, and the installation of the interposer only requires the construction related to the fixing parts on the indoor side, which can greatly increase the construction safety. And convenience.

1‧‧‧ window frame

11‧‧‧1

111‧‧‧Expansion screw jacket

1111‧‧‧ openings

1112‧‧‧ tail

1113‧‧‧ head

112‧‧‧ hollow tube

1121‧‧‧ wall

113‧‧‧burying nails

12‧‧‧Connecting parts

121‧‧‧ first paragraph

1211‧‧‧Perforation

121a‧‧‧ first paragraph

122‧‧‧ second paragraph

123‧‧‧ third paragraph

13‧‧‧First fixture

14‧‧‧Second fixture

15‧‧‧Intermediary board

151‧‧‧ base section

152‧‧‧ indoor section

153‧‧‧Outdoor section

154‧‧‧Flexible parts

155‧‧‧elastic layer

16‧‧‧ frame

161‧‧‧ middle side abutment

162‧‧‧ Indoor top abutment

17‧‧‧shims

3‧‧‧ wall

31‧‧‧ indoor side

32‧‧‧Outdoor side

321‧‧‧ shrinking water level

322‧‧‧Indented vertical plane

33‧‧‧ middle side

331‧‧‧ Window space

4‧‧‧ indoor

5‧‧‧Outdoor

6‧‧‧矽胶

7‧‧‧Plate

Other features and effects of the novel will be referred to the drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS In the detailed description, FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a first embodiment of a window frame of the present invention having an interposer, wherein the upper and lower sets of symmetrical structures of the window frame are omitted; FIG. 1 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing a series of parts of the embodiment; FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a connecting piece of the embodiment; FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the second of the novel window frame having the interposer The embodiment in which the symmetrical structures of the upper and lower frames of the window frame are omitted; and FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the connector of the embodiment.

Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals.

Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , the first embodiment of the sash 1 having an interposer is applicable to a wall 3 . The sash 1 includes at least one tether 11 , a connecting member 12 , and a first fixing member . 13. A second fixing member 14, an intermediate plate 15 made of plastic material, and a frame 16 made of plastic steel.

The wall 3 partitions the interior 4 and the outdoor 5 and has a certain thickness. The wall 3 is defined to include an indoor side 31 located in the room 4, an outdoor side 32 located on the outdoor 5, and a connecting indoor side 31 and the outdoor side 32. The middle side 33 is disposed around the window frame 1 around the window space 331 defining a substantially rectangular parallelepiped. The window frame 1 has two sets of symmetrical structures. For convenience of explanation, the above structure will be mainly described later.

In the present embodiment, the window frame 1 includes a plurality of fasteners 11 which are embedded in the wall at a plurality of predetermined positions when the wall 3 is formed. The interior side 31 of the body 3, each of which is exposed to the medial side 33 of the wall 3.

Each of the members 11 is an expansion screw casing 111 having an opening 1111 at the tail portion 1112. The outer diameter of the head portion 1113 of the expansion screw casing 111 is larger than the outer diameter of the tail portion 1112, and the head portion 1113 is inside and the tail portion 1112 is outside. The manner is pre-buried in the wall 3, and the opening 1111 at the tail portion 1112 is exposed.

The connector 12 includes a first section 121 proximate the wall 3 and a second section extending away from the string.

The first fixing member 13 fixes the connecting member to the coupling member.

In this embodiment, the connecting member 12 includes a first section 121 and a second section 122 which are in a plate shape and are perpendicular to each other. The overall section is L-shaped, and the first section 121 has a plurality of positions corresponding to the perforations. 1211 (Figure 4). Each of the through holes 1211 corresponds to the opening 1111 of the tail portion 1112 of the expansion screw casing 111. The plurality of first fixing members 13 are respectively disposed through the through holes 1211 and fixed to the expansion screw casings 111. The first fixing member 13 is a screw that can be matched with the expansion screw casing 111.

It should be noted that the partial plane of the wall 33 of the wall 3 is slightly recessed to prevent the first fixing member 13 from protruding from the reference surface of the middle side 33.

The intermediate plate 15 is disposed on the wall 3 and adjacent to the second segment 122 of the connecting member 12. The interposer 15 is matched with the shape of the wall 3 to be sealed.

The interposer 15 includes a side 33 parallel to the wall 3 a base section 151, a vertical section 151, an indoor section 152 adjacent to the indoor side 31 and extending from the substrate toward the window space 331, and a vertical section 151 located on the outdoor side 32 and facing from the substrate The outdoor section 153 extends away from the window space 331. The indoor section 152 is adjacent to the second section 122 of the connector 12 while the base section 151 covers the mid-side 33 and the outdoor section 153 covers at least a portion of the outdoor side 32 of the wall 3.

The outdoor side 32 of the wall 3 adjacent to the window 331 has an inner constricted surface 321 extending horizontally toward the indoor side 31 and an inwardly extending vertical surface 322 extending perpendicularly to the window 331. The wall 3 is outdoor The reference side of side 32 faces inwardly to prevent leakage. The outdoor section 153 of the interposer 15 covers the indented vertical plane 322 and abuts against the indented horizontal plane 321 . The outdoor section 153 is further provided with an elastic member 154 at the end, for example, made of rubber. The telescopic surface is abutted against the indented water level 321 to facilitate sealing.

The frame body 16 is placed on the interposer 15 and the frame body 16 is sealed to the shape of the interposer 15 to be sealed.

The frame body 16 has a middle side abutting portion 161 substantially parallel to the side surface 33 of the wall body 3 and an indoor top abutting portion 162 located in the room 4 and extending upright from the middle side abutting portion 161. The portion 161 abuts against the base portion 151 of the interposer 15 . The indoor abutting portion 162 abuts against the indoor portion 152 of the interposer 15 . The interposer 15 further includes an indoor abutting portion of the frame 16 . The elastic layer 155 between the 162 and the indoor section 152 of the interposer 15 is adapted to the position of the frame 16 and has the function of reducing vibration.

The second fixing member 14 connects the second segment 122 of the connecting member 12 The interposer 15 and the frame 16 are fixed to each other.

In general, the second segment 122 of the connecting member 12, the interposer 15, the elastic layer 155, and the indoor abutting portion 162 of the frame 16 are sequentially stacked, and the second fixing member 14 is fixed therein. The second fixing member 14 is, for example, a self-tapping screw, and the stress generated during the insertion is smaller than the stress generated by directly nailing the wall 3, and the component of the plastic steel material can be prevented from being cracked.

So far, the main components of the sash have been described, and the rest also include detailed members such as silicone 6, plaque 7, etc., that is, the complete sash 1. By the pre-embedded component 11, the wall 3 and the plastic-steel material element can be prevented from being damaged by nailing, and the interposer 15 can be formed by the wall 3 to have a sealing effect, so it is only required to be fixed and fixed on the indoor side 31. The construction of the related parts, such as the construction of the first fixing member 13 and the second fixing member 14, can greatly increase the safety and convenience of construction. However, the form of the aforementioned pre-embedded tie member 11 is not limited thereto, and another embodiment of the tie member 11 will be described below.

Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the second embodiment of the novel window frame having the interposer is substantially the same as the first embodiment, and the main difference is that the tether 11 includes a hollow tube 112 and a buried one. In the present embodiment, the hollow tube 112 has a substantially square cross section, and the embedded nail 113 is welded to the outside of one of the tube walls 1121. The number of the embedded nails 113 can be determined by the length of the hollow tube 112, and is not limited to one.

The embedded nails 113 are completely embedded in the wall body 3. At least one of the tube walls 1121 of the hollow tube 112 is exposed. In the embodiment, the two tube walls 1121 are exposed and respectively attached to the adjacent adjacent wall surfaces.

In addition, in the present embodiment, adjacent to the indoor side 31 and the outdoor side Each of the 32 members is provided with a tie member 11 in which one of the tie members 11 adjacent to the outdoor side 32 is in contact with the indented vertical plane 322 in the first embodiment to increase the flatness. Strengthen the sealing effect and, if necessary, lock other objects such as effluent panels. The sash 1 further includes an L-shaped spacer 17 of the same thickness as the connector 12, and the two tube walls 1121 exposed to the tie member 11 adjacent to the outdoor side 32 are placed against the interposer 15. However, the two tie members 11 are not limited, and the tie members 11 of the outdoor side 32 may be omitted.

Since the hollow tube 112 is exposed with the tube wall 1121 adjacent to the indoor side 31, the construction method of the first fixing member 13 can be changed to a horizontal laying, which is convenient, and in cooperation with the connecting member 12, the connecting member 12 is T-shaped. There is a first segment 121a on the same plane as the second segment 122, and a third segment 123 extending perpendicularly from the first segment 121a and the second segment 122 toward the outdoor side 32.

The first fixing member 13 is a self-tapping screw in the embodiment, and is fixed horizontally through the first segment 121a of the connecting member 12 and the exposed wall 1121 of the adjacent indoor side 31.

The remaining components are substantially the same as the first embodiment. The above is the second embodiment of the novel window frame having an interposer.

In summary, through the pre-embedded tie member 11, the wall member 3 and the plastic-steel material component can be prevented from being damaged. By the installation of the interposer 15, only the interior side 31 needs to be constructed related to the fixing member, and Increase the safety and convenience of construction, so it can achieve the purpose of this new type.

However, the above is only an embodiment of the present invention, when The scope of the novel implementation is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the present invention in the scope of the patent application and the contents of the patent specification are still within the scope of the present patent.

1‧‧‧ window frame

11‧‧‧1

111‧‧‧Expansion screw jacket

12‧‧‧Connecting parts

121‧‧‧ first paragraph

122‧‧‧ second paragraph

13‧‧‧First fixture

14‧‧‧Second fixture

15‧‧‧Intermediary board

151‧‧‧ base section

152‧‧‧ indoor section

153‧‧‧Outdoor section

154‧‧‧Flexible parts

155‧‧‧elastic layer

16‧‧‧ frame

161‧‧‧ middle side abutment

162‧‧‧ Indoor top abutment

3‧‧‧ wall

31‧‧‧ indoor side

32‧‧‧Outdoor side

321‧‧‧ shrinking water level

322‧‧‧Indented vertical plane

33‧‧‧ middle side

331‧‧‧ Window space

4‧‧‧ indoor

5‧‧‧Outdoor

6‧‧‧矽胶

7‧‧‧Plate

Claims (6)

A window frame having an intermediate plate, which is suitable for being mounted on a wall body, and comprising: a series of parts, which are embedded in the indoor side of the wall body when the wall body is formed, and the system is exposed to the wall body; a connecting member comprising a first segment adjacent to the wall and a second segment extending away from the tie; a first fixing member fixing the connecting member to the tie; an interposer a wall and adjacent to the second section of the connecting member, the interposing plate is matched with the shape of the wall to be sealed; a frame is placed on the interposer, and the frame is matched with the shape of the interposer And a second fixing member, the second segment of the connecting member, the interposer and the frame are fixed to each other. The sash having an interposer according to claim 1, wherein the tying member is an expansion screw casing opening to the tail portion, the outer diameter of the head of the expansion screw casing is larger than the outer diameter of the tail portion, and the head is The inner portion and the outer portion are pre-buried in the wall body, and the opening at the tail portion is exposed; the first fixing member is fixed by the opening of the tail portion of the expansion screw casing entering the expansion screw casing. The sash having an interposer according to claim 2, wherein the connecting member has a pair of perforations of the opening of the tail portion of the expansion screw casing, and the first fixing member is disposed through the perforation and fixed to the expansion screw casing. The sash having an interposer according to claim 3, wherein the sash includes a plurality of tying parts and a plurality of first fixing members pre-buried at a plurality of predetermined positions, The connecting member has a plurality of corresponding perforations, each of the through holes corresponding to the opening of each of the expansion screw outer casings, and the first fixing members are respectively disposed through the perforations and fixed to the expansion screw casings. The sash having an interposer according to claim 1, wherein the lining comprises a hollow tube and a burying rod, the burying is completely buried in the wall, and at least one tube of the hollow tube The wall is exposed, and the first fixing member is fixed by the first section of the connecting member and the exposed pipe wall. A window frame having an interposer according to claim 1, wherein the wall is partitioned indoors and outdoors, and the wall is defined to include an indoor side located indoors, an outdoor side located outdoors, and a connecting indoor side and an outdoor side. a middle side, the middle side defines a window space for the window frame, the interposer includes a base section parallel to a side of the wall, a vertical section, adjacent the indoor side, and the An indoor section extending toward the window space, and an outdoor section perpendicular to the base section on the outdoor side and extending from the substrate away from the window space, the indoor section being adjacent to the second section of the connecting member, and The base section covers the medial side and the outdoor section covers at least a portion of the outdoor side of the wall.