TWM494162U - Electrolytic module and drainage device using the same - Google Patents

Electrolytic module and drainage device using the same Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM494162U
TWM494162U TW103216708U TW103216708U TWM494162U TW M494162 U TWM494162 U TW M494162U TW 103216708 U TW103216708 U TW 103216708U TW 103216708 U TW103216708 U TW 103216708U TW M494162 U TWM494162 U TW M494162U
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Taiwan
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water
water flow
flow switch
electrolytic
accommodating space
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TW103216708U
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Chinese (zh)
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Shui-Shu Kang
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Hocheng Corp
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  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)

Description

電解模組及使用該電解模組之排水裝置Electrolysis module and drainage device using the same

本創作係有關於一種電解模組及使用該電解模組之排水裝置,尤指一種可消除或降低水中之氧化性物質,以確保使用安全者。The present invention relates to an electrolytic module and a drainage device using the same, in particular, a device capable of eliminating or reducing oxidizing substances in water to ensure safe use.

在現代社會中,一般人都相當注重清潔、衛生,廚房或衛浴空間中總是會設置水龍頭以進行洗滌,避免病菌危害健康。而一般水龍頭所流出之自來水係由淨水廠所提供,淨水廠常會添加氯氣以進行消毒。然而,雖然自由餘氯在水體中能產生殺菌、消毒作用,但是當水中所含有的自由餘氯濃度達到約2~3ppm(mg/L,毫克/公升)時,即會使水質劣化。而且,攝取過多的自由餘氯除了會使頭髮與肌膚受到損害之外,甚至於可使人產生心臟疾病、動脈硬化、高血壓等慢性疾病和過敏等症狀。In modern society, most people pay great attention to cleanliness and sanitation. In the kitchen or bathroom space, faucets are always set up for washing to avoid the harm of bacteria. The tap water flowing out of the general faucet is provided by the water purification plant, and the water purification plant often adds chlorine gas for disinfection. However, although free residual chlorine can cause sterilization and disinfection in water, when the concentration of free residual chlorine contained in the water reaches about 2 to 3 ppm (mg/L, mg/liter), the water quality is deteriorated. Moreover, excessive intake of free residual chlorine can cause damage to the hair and skin, and even cause chronic diseases such as heart disease, arteriosclerosis, and hypertension, and allergies.

而目前對於水中自由餘氯的移除方法,通常會利用一過濾裝置內所填充之吸附劑進行吸附,讓自由餘氯自水中移除。然而,當過濾裝置中所填充之吸附劑長期使用之後,即需進行更換,其使用成本相當高,並造成資源之過度損耗。At present, the removal method of free residual chlorine in water is usually carried out by using an adsorbent filled in a filter device to remove free residual chlorine from the water. However, when the adsorbent filled in the filtering device is used for a long period of time, it needs to be replaced, which is relatively expensive to use and causes excessive loss of resources.

有鑑於此,為了提供一種有別於習用技術之結構,並改善上述之缺點,創作人積多年的經驗及不斷的研發改進,遂有本創作之產生。In view of this, in order to provide a structure different from the conventional technology and to improve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the creator has accumulated many years of experience and continuous research and development improvements, and this creation has not been produced.

本創作之一目的在提供一種電解模組及使用該電解模組之排水裝置,藉由可讓電力傳送至電解單元,電解單元於接收電力後,對流通至電解單元之水流進行電解作用之結構,俾能解決需更換吸附劑之問題,而能將水中之氯氣或其他氧化性物質移除或使濃度降低,以方便使用者使用,並避免資源之過度損耗。An object of the present invention is to provide an electrolysis module and a drainage device using the same, wherein the electrolysis unit can electrolyze the water flowing to the electrolysis unit after receiving the electric power by transferring the electric power to the electrolysis unit.俾 can solve the problem of replacing the adsorbent, and can remove chlorine or other oxidizing substances in the water or reduce the concentration, so that the user can use it and avoid excessive loss of resources.

為達上述創作之目的,本創作所設之電解模組係包括一殼體、一水流開關以及一電解單元。其中,殼體之內部形成一容置空間,殼體具有一進水端及一出水端;水流開關係定位於容置空間中,水流開關具有一電流輸入端及一直流電流輸出端,水流開關連接進水端,供由進水端輸入水流以進入水流開關之後,讓電流輸入端與直流電流輸出端呈導通狀態;而電解單元係定位於容置空間中,電解單元連接出水端及水流開關,電解單元具有一陽極部及一陰極部,陽極部及陰極部之間具有間距,且陽極部及陰極部與直流電流輸出端呈電連接,供電解進入電解單元內水流所含之氧化物,讓經電解後之水流由出水端向外輸出。For the purpose of the above creation, the electrolytic module of the present invention comprises a casing, a water flow switch and an electrolytic unit. The inside of the casing forms an accommodating space, and the casing has a water inlet end and a water outlet end; the water flow opening relationship is located in the accommodating space, and the water flow switch has a current input end and a direct current output end, and the water flow switch The water inlet end is connected to the water inlet port to enter the water flow switch, and the current input end is in a conducting state with the DC current output end; and the electrolysis unit is positioned in the accommodating space, and the electrolysis unit is connected to the water outlet end and the water flow switch. The electrolysis unit has an anode portion and a cathode portion, and the anode portion and the cathode portion have a spacing therebetween, and the anode portion and the cathode portion are electrically connected to the direct current output end, and the electricity is supplied into the oxide contained in the water flow in the electrolytic unit. Let the electrolyzed water flow be outputted from the outlet end.

本創作所設之排水裝置係包括一龍頭本體,龍頭本體具有一進水管及一出水口,進水管連接上述電解模組之殼體之出水端。The drainage device provided in the present invention comprises a faucet body, the faucet body has an inlet pipe and a water outlet, and the inlet pipe connects the water outlet end of the casing of the electrolysis module.

為便於對本創作能有更深入的瞭解,茲詳述於後:In order to facilitate a deeper understanding of this creation, it is detailed later:

1‧‧‧電解模組1‧‧‧Electrolysis Module

2‧‧‧殼體2‧‧‧Shell

21‧‧‧容置空間21‧‧‧ accommodating space

22‧‧‧進水端22‧‧‧ water inlet

23‧‧‧出水端23‧‧‧Water outlet

3‧‧‧水流開關3‧‧‧Water flow switch

31‧‧‧電流輸入端31‧‧‧current input

32‧‧‧直流電流輸出端32‧‧‧DC current output

4‧‧‧電解單元4‧‧‧Electrolytic unit

41‧‧‧陽極部41‧‧‧Anode

42‧‧‧陰極部42‧‧‧ Cathode

5‧‧‧排水裝置5‧‧‧Drainage device

6‧‧‧龍頭本體6‧‧‧ Leading body

61‧‧‧進水管61‧‧‧ water inlet

62‧‧‧出水口62‧‧‧Water outlet

第1圖係為本創作電解模組之較佳實施例之剖面示意圖。Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present electrolytic module.

第2圖係為本創作電解模組之較佳實施例之電解單元之剖面示意圖。Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an electrolytic unit of a preferred embodiment of the present electrolytic module.

第3圖係為本創作排水裝置之較佳實施例之剖面示意圖。Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the creation drainage device.

請參閱第1圖所示,其為本創作電解模組1之較佳實施例,包括一殼體2、一水流開關3及一電解單元4。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a preferred embodiment of the present electrolytic module 1 , comprising a casing 2 , a water flow switch 3 and an electrolytic unit 4 .

該殼體2之內部形成一容置空間21,殼體2之底端具有一進水端22,殼體2之頂端具有一出水端23,實施時,進水端22及出水端23分別為連通殼體2內部容置空間21之水管。The inside of the casing 2 forms an accommodating space 21, and the bottom end of the casing 2 has a water inlet end 22, and the top end of the casing 2 has a water outlet end 23. In the implementation, the water inlet end 22 and the water outlet end 23 are respectively A water pipe that connects the inside of the casing 2 to accommodate the space 21.

該水流開關3係定位於殼體2之容置空間21中,水流開關3具有一電流輸入端31及一直流電流輸出端32,電流輸入端31係供輸入交流或直流電流,當輸入交流電流時,需要經過整流成直流電流;而水流開關3之底部係連接進水端22之頂端,藉以在進水端22沒有輸入水流時,電流輸入端31與直流電流輸出端32呈斷路狀態,而在進水端22輸入水流以進入水流開關3之後,讓電流輸入端31與直流電流輸出端32呈導通狀態,由直流電流輸出端32輸出直流電流。The water flow switch 3 is positioned in the accommodating space 21 of the housing 2. The water flow switch 3 has a current input terminal 31 and a DC current output terminal 32. The current input terminal 31 is for inputting an alternating current or a direct current when the input alternating current is input. At the same time, the bottom of the water flow switch 3 is connected to the top end of the water inlet end 22, so that when the water inlet end 22 has no input water flow, the current input terminal 31 and the DC current output terminal 32 are in an open state. After the water inlet 22 enters the water flow to enter the water flow switch 3, the current input terminal 31 and the direct current output terminal 32 are turned on, and the direct current output terminal 32 outputs a direct current.

而該電解單元4係定位於殼體2之容置空間21中,並位於水流開關3與殼體2的出水端23之間。如第2圖所示,該電解單元4具有一陽極部41及一陰極部42,該陰極部41為一中空管,係為不鏽鋼、石墨或其他容易產生還原反應之材料所製成,而陽極部42定位於中空管內,係為白金、鍍鉑金屬或其他容易產生氧化反應之材料所製成。陽極部41及陰極部42之間具有間距,且陽極部41及陰極部42與直流電流輸出端32呈電連接,藉以在水流通過並與陽極部41及陰極部42同時接觸時,產生電解作用,使水流中所含有之氧化性物質,例如:自由餘氯,於陰極部42產生還原反應,而形成穩定且不易危害人體的氯離子形態,進而降低自由餘氯在水流中的含量,再由殼體2 之出水端23向上輸出。The electrolytic unit 4 is positioned in the accommodating space 21 of the casing 2 and located between the water flow switch 3 and the water outlet end 23 of the casing 2. As shown in FIG. 2, the electrolysis unit 4 has an anode portion 41 and a cathode portion 42. The cathode portion 41 is a hollow tube made of stainless steel, graphite or other material which is susceptible to reduction reaction. The anode portion 42 is positioned in the hollow tube and is made of platinum, platinized metal or other material that is susceptible to oxidation. The anode portion 41 and the cathode portion 42 have a spacing therebetween, and the anode portion 41 and the cathode portion 42 are electrically connected to the direct current output terminal 32, thereby generating electrolysis when the water flows through and simultaneously contacts the anode portion 41 and the cathode portion 42. The oxidizing substance contained in the water stream, for example, free residual chlorine, is subjected to a reduction reaction at the cathode portion 42, thereby forming a form of chloride ions which is stable and not harmful to the human body, thereby reducing the content of free residual chlorine in the water stream, and then Housing 2 The water outlet end 23 is output upward.

實施時,該氧化性物質係為過氯酸(perchloric acid,HClO 4)、氯酸(chloric acid,HClO 3)、亞氯酸(chlorous acid,HClO 2)、次氯酸(hypochlorous acid,HClO),雙氧水(hydrogen dioxide)、過醋酸(peracetic acid)、亞硫酸鈉(sodium sulfite,Na 2 SO 3)、亞硫酸氫鈉(sodium bisulphite,NaHSO 3)、硫化鈉(sodium sulfide,Na 2 S)、硫代硫酸鈉(sodium hyposulfaite,Na 2 S 2 O 3)或其他於水體中容易形成氧化物之雜質,或是過氯酸、氯酸、亞氯酸及次氯酸解離後所產生的酸根與複合鹽類等。同樣可以經由電解單元4產生還原反應。When implemented, the oxidizing substance is perchloric acid (HClO 4), chloric acid (HClO 3 ), chlorous acid (HClO 2 ), hypochlorous acid (HClO). , hydrogen dioxide, peracetic acid, sodium sulfite (Na 2 SO 3 ), sodium bisulphite (NaHSO 3 ), sodium sulfide (Na 2 S), thio Sodium sulfate (Na 2 S 2 O 3 ) or other impurities which easily form oxides in water, or acid and complex salts produced after dissociation of perchloric acid, chloric acid, chlorous acid and hypochlorous acid Classes, etc. The reduction reaction can likewise be produced via the electrolysis unit 4.

而如第3圖所示,其為本創作排水裝置5之較佳實施例,其係包括一電解模組1及一龍頭本體6。其中,龍頭本體6係供安裝於廚房洗滌槽、浴廁洗臉盆或其他水槽之一側,龍頭本體6之底端設有進水管61,進水管61連接電解模組1之出水端23以引進經電解作用的水流,龍頭本體6之頂端設有一出水口62,並藉由一控制手把63之轉動以調節出水口62之出水量。實施時,該排水裝置5亦可為一蓮蓬頭,該電解模組1亦可埋入龍頭本體6之中,同樣可以經由電解作用以直接取得純淨的水。As shown in FIG. 3, it is a preferred embodiment of the creation drainage device 5, which comprises an electrolytic module 1 and a faucet body 6. The faucet body 6 is installed on one side of a kitchen sink, a toilet washbasin or other sink. The bottom end of the faucet body 6 is provided with an inlet pipe 61, and the inlet pipe 61 is connected to the water outlet end 23 of the electrolysis module 1 for introduction. The electrolyzed water flow is provided with a water outlet 62 at the top end of the faucet body 6, and the water output of the water outlet 62 is adjusted by controlling the rotation of the handle 63. In practice, the drain device 5 can also be a shower head. The electrolytic module 1 can also be embedded in the faucet body 6, and the pure water can be directly obtained through electrolysis.

因此,本創作具有以下之優點:Therefore, this creation has the following advantages:

1、本創作能將水中之氯氣或其他氧化性物質移除或使濃度降低,因此,可提供純淨的水,以確保使用安全。1. This creation can remove or reduce the concentration of chlorine or other oxidizing substances in the water, thus providing pure water to ensure safe use.

2、本創作能經由電解作用以將水中之氯氣或其他氧化性物質移除或使濃度降低,因此,可解決需更換吸附劑之問題,以避免資源之過度損耗。2. The creation can remove or reduce the concentration of chlorine or other oxidizing substances in the water by electrolysis, thereby solving the problem of requiring replacement of the adsorbent to avoid excessive loss of resources.

3、本創作能以電解單元將水中之氯氣或其他氧化性物質移除或使濃 度降低,因此,無需更換吸附劑,而可方便使用者使用。3. This creation can remove or make chlorine or other oxidizing substances in the water by electrolysis unit. The degree is reduced, so that it is not necessary to replace the adsorbent, and it is convenient for the user to use.

綜上所述,依上文所揭示之內容,本創作確可達到預期之目的,提供一種能提供純淨的水以確保使用安全,且可無需更換吸附劑,而可方便使用者使用,並有效避免資源過度損耗之電解模組及使用該電解模組之排水裝置,極具產業上利用之價值,爰依法提出新型專利申請。In summary, according to the above disclosure, the creation can achieve the intended purpose, providing a kind of pure water to ensure safe use, and can be used by the user without the need to replace the adsorbent, and is effective. The electrolytic module that avoids excessive loss of resources and the drainage device using the electrolytic module are of great value in industrial use, and a new type of patent application is proposed according to law.

1‧‧‧電解模組1‧‧‧Electrolysis Module

2‧‧‧殼體2‧‧‧Shell

21‧‧‧容置空間21‧‧‧ accommodating space

22‧‧‧進水端22‧‧‧ water inlet

23‧‧‧出水端23‧‧‧Water outlet

3‧‧‧水流開關3‧‧‧Water flow switch

31‧‧‧電流輸入端31‧‧‧current input

32‧‧‧直流電流輸出端32‧‧‧DC current output

4‧‧‧電解單元4‧‧‧Electrolytic unit

Claims (2)

一種電解模組,係包括:一殼體,其內部形成一容置空間,該殼體具有一進水端及一出水端;一水流開關,係定位於該容置空間中,該水流開關具有一電流輸入端及一直流電流輸出端,且該水流開關連接該進水端,供由該進水端輸入水流以進入該水流開關之後,讓該電流輸入端與該直流電流輸出端呈導通狀態;以及一電解單元,係定位於該容置空間中,該電解單元連接該出水端及該水流開關,且該電解單元具有一陽極部及一陰極部,該陽極部及該陰極部之間具有間距,且該陽極部及該陰極部與該直流電流輸出端呈電連接,供電解進入該電解單元內水流所含之氧化物,讓經電解後之水流由出水端向外輸出。An electrolytic module includes: a housing having an accommodating space therein, the housing having a water inlet end and a water outlet end; a water flow switch positioned in the accommodating space, the water flow switch having a current input end and a DC current output end, and the water flow switch is connected to the water inlet end for inputting a water flow from the water inlet end to enter the water flow switch, and the current input end is in a conducting state with the DC current output end And an electrolytic unit positioned in the accommodating space, the electrolytic unit is connected to the water outlet end and the water flow switch, and the electrolytic unit has an anode portion and a cathode portion, and the anode portion and the cathode portion have The anode portion and the cathode portion are electrically connected to the direct current output end, and the electric energy is supplied into the oxide contained in the water flow in the electrolysis unit, and the electrolyzed water flow is outputted outward from the water outlet end. 一種使用如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電解模組之排水裝置,係包括一龍頭本體,該龍頭本體具有一進水管及一出水口,該進水管連接該殼體之出水端。A drainage device using the electrolytic module according to claim 1, comprising a faucet body having an inlet pipe and a water outlet, the inlet pipe connecting the outlet end of the casing.
TW103216708U 2014-09-19 2014-09-19 Electrolytic module and drainage device using the same TWM494162U (en)

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