TWM493722U - Fire alarm capable of transmitting wireless signal - Google Patents

Fire alarm capable of transmitting wireless signal Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM493722U
TWM493722U TW103215447U TW103215447U TWM493722U TW M493722 U TWM493722 U TW M493722U TW 103215447 U TW103215447 U TW 103215447U TW 103215447 U TW103215447 U TW 103215447U TW M493722 U TWM493722 U TW M493722U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
signal
processing unit
wireless signal
fire alarm
fire
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TW103215447U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Ming-Li Zhou
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Ming-Li Zhou
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Priority to TW103215447U priority Critical patent/TWM493722U/en
Publication of TWM493722U publication Critical patent/TWM493722U/en

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  • Alarm Systems (AREA)

Description

可發送無線訊號之火災警報器Fire alarm that can send wireless signals

  本創作係關於一種火災警報器,尤指一種可發送無線訊號之火災警報器。This creation is about a fire alarm, especially a fire alarm that can send wireless signals.

  住宅發生火警時,住宅內的居民常常無法在第一時間得知危險而得以及時避難逃生,且住宅外的人員亦無法及早得知警報而提供援助,導致人員傷亡。因此,前人創作出一種火災警報器,該火災警報器可偵測室內之溫度或煙霧濃度,當室內溫度或煙霧濃度超過一定程度時該火災警報器即會發出警報聲響,使該住宅內之居民在火災發展初期即得知火警並得以及早避難逃生,降低人員傷亡與財物損失。When a fire occurs in a house, residents in the house often cannot be aware of the danger in the first time and can escape from the disaster in time. The personnel outside the house cannot provide assistance as soon as they know the alarm, resulting in casualties. Therefore, the predecessors created a fire alarm that can detect the temperature or smoke concentration in the room. When the indoor temperature or smoke concentration exceeds a certain level, the fire alarm will sound an alarm to make the house Residents learned of the fire at the beginning of the fire and had to escape early and escape, reducing casualties and property losses.

  惟,以上所述之該火災警報器多為獨立式或有線連動式。獨立式火災警報器並無法連動其他火災警報器同時發出警報,僅有在該火災警報器設置地點附近的人員能接收警報,警示範圍有限;而有線連動式火災警報器雖可連動其他火災警報器同時發出警報,使住宅內其他地點的人員也能接收警報,然而該些火災警報器之間係以有線方式連接,安裝時需要佈線,過程繁瑣耗時,若建築空間較為複雜,則會使安裝過程更為麻煩且困難。再加上安裝佈線的結果常常會影響既有建築之美觀及其內部裝修,大大降低了大部分使用者安裝該火災警報器之意願。且,上述之火災警報器在偵側到火災時,並無法同時通知住宅以外的人員,使住宅以外的人員能及時提供適當協助。However, the fire alarms described above are mostly stand-alone or wired linkage. Stand-alone fire alarms cannot be linked to other fire alarms at the same time. Only those near the fire alarm installation location can receive alarms with limited warning range. Wired linked fire alarms can be linked to other fire alarms. At the same time, an alarm is issued to enable people in other locations in the house to receive alarms. However, the fire alarms are connected by wire and need to be wired during installation. The process is cumbersome and time consuming. If the building space is complicated, the installation will be made. The process is more cumbersome and difficult. In addition, the result of installation and wiring often affects the aesthetics of existing buildings and their interior decoration, greatly reducing the willingness of most users to install the fire alarm. Moreover, when the fire alarm described above detects a fire, it cannot simultaneously notify the person outside the house, so that personnel outside the house can provide appropriate assistance in time.

  爰此,如何創作出一種安裝過程較為方便而無須佈線、安裝結果較為美觀、且可在偵測到火災時同時通知住宅以外人員之火災警報器,以增加使用者安裝意願,並在偵側到火災發生時通知住宅外之人員,提升消防安全,為本新型創作所欲揭露之處。In this way, how to create a fire alarm that is more convenient to install without wiring, beautifully installed, and can notify the outside of the house when a fire is detected, to increase the user's willingness to install, and to detect the side When the fire occurs, notify the people outside the house to improve the fire safety, which is the place where the new creation is intended to be exposed.

  有鑒於先前技術之問題,本新型創作者創作出一種可發送無線訊號之火災警報器,包含一感測器,該感測器供感測火災產生之訊息後發出一感測訊號;一第一處理單元,該第一處理單元與該感測器以訊號性連接,該第一處理單元供接收並處理該感測訊號後得出一值,若該值大於一預設之門檻值則產生一動作訊號;一警示器,該警示器與該處理單元以訊號性連接;一無線訊號發射器,該無線訊號發射器與該第一處理單元以訊號性連接,該無線訊號發射器供接收並處理該動作訊號後產生並發射一自動撥號訊號供予一可接收該自動撥號訊號之遠端通信器。In view of the problems of the prior art, the creator of the present invention has created a fire alarm capable of transmitting a wireless signal, comprising a sensor for sensing a fire generated message and emitting a sensing signal; a processing unit, the first processing unit is connected to the sensor in a signal manner, and the first processing unit is configured to receive and process the sensing signal to obtain a value, and if the value is greater than a preset threshold, generate a An action signal; a warning device, the alarm device is connected to the processing unit by a signal; a wireless signal transmitter, the wireless signal transmitter is connected to the first processing unit by a signal, and the wireless signal transmitter is received and processed After the action signal, an automatic dialing signal is generated and transmitted to a remote communicator that can receive the automatic dialing signal.

  藉由本新型創作之設置,該火災警報器與遠端之該通信器間係以無線方式連接,安裝時不須配線,安裝過程方便簡單,且安裝結果並不影響既有建築之外觀,大大提升了使用者之安裝意願,且使該火災警報器可在偵側到火災發生時同時通知住宅外之人員,提升消防安全。With the setting of the novel creation, the fire alarm and the remote communication device are connected wirelessly, no wiring is required for installation, the installation process is convenient and simple, and the installation result does not affect the appearance of the existing building, and greatly improves The user's willingness to install, and the fire alarm can notify the people outside the house at the same time from the detection side to the fire, and improve the fire safety.

(1)‧‧‧火災警報器(1)‧‧‧Fire alarm

(11)‧‧‧感測器(11)‧‧‧ Sensors

(12)‧‧‧第一處理單元(12)‧‧‧First Processing Unit

(13)‧‧‧警示器(13) ‧ ‧ warning device

(14)‧‧‧無線訊號發射器(14)‧‧‧Wireless signal transmitter

(141)‧‧‧第二處理單元(141)‧‧‧Second processing unit

(142)‧‧‧配對鈕(142)‧‧‧ Pairing button

(143)‧‧‧天線(143)‧‧‧Antenna

(2)‧‧‧通信器(2) ‧‧‧ communicators

(21)‧‧‧接收天線(21)‧‧‧ receiving antenna

(22)‧‧‧第三處理單元(22) ‧ ‧ third processing unit

(23)‧‧‧記憶單元(23)‧‧‧ memory unit

(24)‧‧‧自動撥號單元(24)‧‧‧Automatic dialing unit

第一圖係本創作與遠端之一通信器無線連接之系統示意圖The first picture is a schematic diagram of the system of wireless connection between the author and the remote one communicator.

第二圖係本創作包含該無線訊號發射器內部系統以及該通信器部份系統之示意圖The second diagram is a schematic diagram of the internal system of the wireless signal transmitter and the system of the communicator.

第三圖係本創作與該通信器實際配合使用時之示意圖The third picture is a schematic diagram of the present work and the actual use of the communicator.

  以下藉由圖式之輔助,說明本創作之構造、特點以及實施例,俾使貴審查人員對於本創作有更進一步之瞭解。The following is a description of the structure, features and examples of the creation, which will enable your reviewers to have a better understanding of the creation.

  請參閱第一圖所示,本創作係關於一種可發送無線訊號之火災警報器(1),包括:一感測器(11),該感測器(11)可感測火災產生之訊息(如室內煙霧濃度、室內溫度等)後發出一感測訊號;一第一處理單元(12),該第一處理單元(12)與該感測器(11)以訊號性連接,該第一處理單元(12)可供接收並處理該感測訊號後得出一值,若該值大於一預設之門檻值則產生一動作訊號;一警示器(13),該警示器(13)與該第一處理單元(12)以訊號性連接,該警示器(13)接收該動作訊號後會產生一警示效果(如發出警報聲響、閃燈等);一無線訊號發射器(14),該無線訊號發射器(14)與該第一處理單元(12)以訊號性連接,該無線訊號發射器(14)接收並處理該動作訊號後可產生並發射一自動撥號訊號供予一可接收該自動撥號訊號之遠端通信器(2),該通信器(2)係一種可接收無線訊號且可自動撥號之通信器。Referring to the first figure, the present invention relates to a fire alarm (1) capable of transmitting a wireless signal, comprising: a sensor (11), which can sense a fire generated message ( a sensing signal is sent after the indoor smoke concentration, the indoor temperature, etc.; a first processing unit (12), the first processing unit (12) and the sensor (11) are connected by a signal, the first processing The unit (12) is configured to receive and process the sensing signal to obtain a value, and if the value is greater than a predetermined threshold, generate an action signal; a warning device (13), the warning device (13) and the The first processing unit (12) is connected by a signal. After receiving the action signal, the alarm device (13) generates a warning effect (such as an alarm sound, a flashing light, etc.); a wireless signal transmitter (14), the wireless The signal transmitter (14) is connected to the first processing unit (12) by a signal. After receiving and processing the motion signal, the wireless signal transmitter (14) can generate and transmit an automatic dialing signal for receiving the automatic a remote communicator (2) for dialing signals, the communicator (2) is a type that can receive wireless signals and can automatically dial Communicator.

  請參閱第二圖所示,該無線訊號發射器(14)更包含:一第二處理單元(141),該第二處理單元(141)與該第一處理單元(12)以訊號性連接;一配對鈕(142),且該配對鈕(142)與該第二處理單元(141)以訊號性連接,該配對鈕(142)經按壓後會產生一按壓訊號予該第二處理單元(141);一天線(143),該天線(143)與該第二處理單元(141)以訊號性連接,供發射來自該第二處理單元(141)之訊號(該自動撥號訊號)。其中,該第二處理單元(141)在接收並處理來自該第一處理單元(12)之該動作訊號、或來自該配對鈕(142)之該按壓訊號後,皆可產生一自動撥號訊號。而該天線(143)可將該自動撥號訊號傳予上述之該通信器(2)內之一接收天線(21)。Referring to the second figure, the wireless signal transmitter (14) further includes: a second processing unit (141), and the second processing unit (141) is connected to the first processing unit (12) by a signal; a pairing button (142), and the pairing button (142) is connected to the second processing unit (141) by a signal, and the pairing button (142) is pressed to generate a pressing signal to the second processing unit (141). An antenna (143) coupled to the second processing unit (141) for transmitting signals from the second processing unit (141) (the automatic dialing signal). The second processing unit (141) can generate an automatic dialing signal after receiving and processing the motion signal from the first processing unit (12) or the pressing signal from the pairing button (142). The antenna (143) can transmit the automatic dialing signal to one of the receiving antennas (21) in the communicator (2).

  其中該通信器(2)更包含:一第三處理單元(22),該第三處理單元(22)與該接收天線(21)以訊號性連接;一記憶單元(23),可供記憶訊號之編碼,與該第三處理單元(22)以訊號性連接;一自動撥號單元(24),可自動撥打預設之電話號碼,與該第三處理單元(22)以訊號性連接。該記憶單元(23)中可供設定儲存一組以上之電話號碼,該第三處理單元(22)寫有一程式,該程式可供在接收到來自該接收天線(21)之該自動撥號訊號時執行:在該通信器(2)之一配對模式下,將該自動撥號訊號與該組已儲存之電話號碼進行連結;以及在該通信器(2)之一普通模式下,控制該自動撥號單元(24)撥出該自動撥號訊號所對應之該組電話號碼。該組儲存之電話號碼可設為居住者、居住者親友的電話號碼或報案電話,使該火災警報器()偵測到火災發生時可通知出門在外的居住者、居住者親友、甚至直接報案,使住宅外之人員或者消防機關能即時提供援助。另外,該通信器(2)亦可預錄語音內容,且可經由有線或無線通信(GSM系統)的方式撥出預設之電話號碼,並在接通後將預錄之該語音內容回放予接聽人員。The communicator (2) further includes: a third processing unit (22), the third processing unit (22) is connected to the receiving antenna (21) by a signal; and a memory unit (23) is provided for memorizing signals. The code is connected to the third processing unit (22) by a signal; an automatic dialing unit (24) can automatically dial a preset telephone number and be connected to the third processing unit (22) by a signal. The memory unit (23) is configured to store more than one telephone number, and the third processing unit (22) writes a program for receiving the automatic dialing signal from the receiving antenna (21). Execution: in the pairing mode of the communicator (2), the automatic dialing signal is connected with the set of stored telephone numbers; and in one of the communicators (2) in the normal mode, the automatic dialing unit is controlled (24) Dial out the group of telephone numbers corresponding to the automatic dialing signal. The phone number stored in the group can be set as the phone number of the occupant, relatives and relatives of the occupants or the report phone, so that the fire alarm () can detect the occupants, relatives and friends of the occupants, or even directly report the case when the fire occurs. To enable immediate assistance from personnel outside the home or fire department. In addition, the communicator (2) can also pre-record voice content, and can dial a preset phone number via wired or wireless communication (GSM system), and play back the pre-recorded voice content after being connected. Answer the person.

  因為按壓該配對鈕(142)與該感測器(11)實際偵測到火災發生的訊息皆會使該第二處理單元(141)產生該自動撥號訊號,所以按壓該配對鈕(142)在該通信器(2)之該記憶模式與該普通模式下可有不同的功能:在該記憶模式下,按壓該配對鈕(142)可將該火災警報器(1)與該通信器(2)作配對,將該通信器(2)內之該記憶單元(23)所設定儲存之電話號碼與該自動撥號訊號進行連結;配對完成後,在該普通模式下,按壓該配對鈕(142)則可使該通信器(2)內之該自動撥號單元(24)自動撥打預設之電話號碼,以測試配對是否成功或者已設定儲存之電話號碼是否正確。Because pressing the pairing button (142) and the sensor (11) actually detecting the fire occurrence message causes the second processing unit (141) to generate the automatic dialing signal, so pressing the pairing button (142) The memory mode of the communicator (2) may have a different function from the normal mode: in the memory mode, pressing the pairing button (142) may cause the fire alarm (1) and the communicator (2) Pairing, connecting the stored telephone number set by the memory unit (23) in the communicator (2) with the automatic dialing signal; after the pairing is completed, pressing the pairing button (142) in the normal mode The automatic dialing unit (24) in the communicator (2) can automatically dial the preset telephone number to test whether the pairing is successful or whether the stored telephone number is set correctly.

  請參閱第三圖所示,在一較佳實施例中,該感測器(11)係一種煙霧感測器或溫度感測器,使該火災警報器(1)可感測室內煙霧之濃度或室內溫度(在一較佳實施例中,該感測器(11)為煙霧感測器,以便在火災發展初期即能偵測得知);Referring to the third figure, in a preferred embodiment, the sensor (11) is a smoke sensor or a temperature sensor, so that the fire alarm (1) can sense the concentration of indoor smoke. Or indoor temperature (in a preferred embodiment, the sensor (11) is a smoke sensor so that it can be detected early in the fire);

  在一較佳實施例中,該警示器(13)為一發聲元件,若該火災警報器(1)感測到室內煙霧濃度或室內溫度超過一定程度時,該警示器(13)即會發出一警報聲響,使住宅內大部分具正常聽覺的居民在火災發展初期即能得知警報以採取適當措施。In a preferred embodiment, the warning device (13) is a sounding component. If the fire alarm (1) senses that the indoor smoke concentration or the indoor temperature exceeds a certain level, the warning device (13) will be issued. An alarm sounds so that most of the residents with normal hearing in the house can know the alarm at the beginning of the fire to take appropriate measures.

  在一較佳實施例中,該警示器(13)可更包括一發光元件,可在該火災警報器(1)偵測到火災發生時發出警報閃燈,使住宅內缺乏正常聽覺但視覺正常的居民亦能接收警報。In a preferred embodiment, the warning device (13) may further include a light-emitting element that emits an alarm flash when the fire alarm (1) detects a fire, so that the house lacks normal hearing but is visually normal. Residents can also receive alerts.

  偵測到火災發生時,該火災警報器(1)同時傳送該動作訊號給該通信器(2),使該通信器(2)自動撥出預設之電話號碼,以通知住宅外之人員提供適當援助,降低人員傷亡與財物損失。且該火災警報器(1)與該通信器(2)間係以無線方式連接,安裝時不需佈線,且安裝結果不影響既有建築之美觀,可提升使用者安裝該火災警報器(1)之意願。When a fire is detected, the fire alarm (1) simultaneously transmits the action signal to the communicator (2), so that the communicator (2) automatically dials a preset telephone number to notify the person outside the house to provide Appropriate assistance to reduce casualties and property losses. And the fire alarm (1) and the communicator (2) are connected wirelessly, no wiring is required for installation, and the installation result does not affect the aesthetics of the existing building, and the user can install the fire alarm (1) ) willingness.

  綜上所述,本新型創作解決了先前技術因安裝過程繁瑣耗時且安裝結果影響既有建築之美觀而降低使用者安裝意願的問題,並確實符合產業利用性,且未於申請前見於刊物或公開使用,亦未為公眾所知悉,且具有非顯而易知性,符合可專利之要件,爰依法提出專利申請。In summary, the novel creation solves the problem that the prior art reduces the user's installation intention due to the cumbersome and time-consuming installation process and the installation result affects the aesthetics of the existing building, and is indeed in line with the industrial applicability, and is not seen in the publication before the application. Or publicly available, not known to the public, and non-obvious and legible, in line with patentable requirements, and filed a patent application in accordance with the law.

  惟上述所陳,為本新型創作在產業上一較佳實施例,舉凡依本新型創作申請專利範圍所作之均等變化,皆屬本案訴求標的之範疇。However, the above-mentioned findings are a preferred embodiment of the novel creation in the industry. The equal changes made by the scope of the patent application for this new creation are all within the scope of the claim.

(1)‧‧‧火災警報器 (1)‧‧‧Fire alarm

(11)‧‧‧感測器 (11)‧‧‧ Sensors

(12)‧‧‧處理單元 (12)‧‧‧Processing unit

(13)‧‧‧警示器 (13) ‧ ‧ warning device

(14)‧‧‧無線訊號發射器 (14)‧‧‧Wireless signal transmitter

(2)‧‧‧通信器 (2) ‧‧‧ communicators

Claims (6)

【第1項】[Item 1] 一種可發送無線訊號之火災警報器,包含:一感測器,該感測器供感測火災產生之訊息後發出一感測訊號; 一第一處理單元,該第一處理單元與該感測器以訊號性連接,該第一處理單元供接收並處理該感測訊號後得出一值,若該值大於一預設之門檻值則產生一動作訊號; 一警示器,該警示器與該處理單元以訊號性連接; 一無線訊號發射器,該無線訊號發射器與該第一處理單元以訊號性連接,該無線訊號發射器供接收並處理該動作訊號後產生並發射一自動撥號訊號供予一可接收該自動撥號訊號之遠端通信器。A fire alarm that transmits a wireless signal, including: a sensor for sensing a fire generated message and emitting a sensing signal; a first processing unit, the first processing unit is connected to the sensor in a signal manner, and the first processing unit is configured to receive and process the sensing signal to obtain a value, if the value is greater than a preset threshold Generating an action signal; An alarm, the alarm is connected to the processing unit by a signal; a wireless signal transmitter, the wireless signal transmitter is connected to the first processing unit by a signal, and the wireless signal transmitter is configured to receive and process the motion signal to generate and transmit an automatic dialing signal for receiving the automatic dialing The remote communicator of the signal. 【第2項】[Item 2] 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之可發送無線訊號之火災警報器,其中該無線訊號發射器包含一配對鈕,該配對鈕供按壓產生一按壓訊號使該無線訊號發射器產生並發射該自動撥號訊號。The fire alarm capable of transmitting a wireless signal according to claim 1, wherein the wireless signal transmitter includes a pairing button for pressing to generate a pressing signal for the wireless signal transmitter to generate and transmit the automatic Dial signal. 【第3項】[Item 3] 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之可發送無線訊號之火災警報器,其中該無線訊號發射器更包含:一第二處理單元,該第二處理單元分別與該第一處理單元及該配對鈕以訊號性連接,該第二處理單元供接收並處理來自該第一處理單元之該動作訊號,或來自該配對鈕之該按壓訊號後產生該自動撥號訊號; 一天線,該天線與該第二處理單元以訊號性連接,該天線供發射該自動撥號訊號予該遠端通信器。The fire alarm capable of transmitting a wireless signal as described in claim 2, wherein the wireless signal transmitter further comprises: a second processing unit, wherein the second processing unit is connected to the first processing unit and the pairing button, and the second processing unit is configured to receive and process the motion signal from the first processing unit, or from the The automatic dialing signal is generated after the pressing of the pairing button; An antenna is connected to the second processing unit by a signal, and the antenna is configured to transmit the automatic dialing signal to the remote communicator. 【第4項】[Item 4] 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之可發送無線訊號之火災警報器,其中該感測器係一煙霧感測器或溫度感測器。A fire alarm capable of transmitting a wireless signal as described in claim 1, wherein the sensor is a smoke sensor or a temperature sensor. 【第5項】[Item 5] 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之可發送無線訊號之火災警報器,其中該警示器係一發聲元件。A fire alarm capable of transmitting a wireless signal as described in claim 1 wherein the alerter is a sounding component. 【第6項】[Item 6] 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之可發送無線訊號之火災警報器,其中該警示器更包括一發光元件。A fire alarm capable of transmitting a wireless signal as described in claim 5, wherein the alert further comprises a light emitting element.
TW103215447U 2014-08-29 2014-08-29 Fire alarm capable of transmitting wireless signal TWM493722U (en)

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