TWM493113U - Ultrahigh frequency radio frequency identification reader with aiming function - Google Patents
Ultrahigh frequency radio frequency identification reader with aiming function Download PDFInfo
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- TWM493113U TWM493113U TW103214565U TW103214565U TWM493113U TW M493113 U TWM493113 U TW M493113U TW 103214565 U TW103214565 U TW 103214565U TW 103214565 U TW103214565 U TW 103214565U TW M493113 U TWM493113 U TW M493113U
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- identification tag
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Description
一種具瞄準功能的超高頻無線射頻識別標籤讀取器,本創作尤指一種藉由一具有瞄準部的無線射頻天線,達到快速瞄準待讀取之無線射頻識別標籤的具瞄準功能的超高頻無線射頻識別標籤讀取器。An UHF radio frequency identification tag reader with aiming function, especially a wireless radio frequency antenna with a aiming portion, which achieves a high aiming function for quickly aiming a radio frequency identification tag to be read Frequency radio frequency identification tag reader.
無線射頻識別(Radio Frequency Identification)是一種常見的非接觸式無線通訊技術,其實際實施時,係由至少一無線射頻識別標籤讀取器(RFID Reader)和複數個無線射頻識別標籤(RFID Tag)所組成,因具有資料安全性高、可重複使用、穿透性佳、讀取速度快等優點,因此逐漸取代傳統條碼辨識,而被大量被使用在生活日常中,例如於醫療、物流、身份識別、交通、軍事、圖書館、商店、監控等方面皆可看見;請參閱「第1圖」,圖中所示係為一種習知的超高頻無線射頻識別標籤讀取器10,如圖,其所應用的無線射頻天線之頻段為865~960Mhz,有效感應距離 約可為1~10公尺,此應用主要在於拉長其感應距離,以便於操作及使用,惟,由於無線射頻天線所發射之電波係為一種指向性電波,在長距離的感應過程中,電波離無線射頻天線越遠,其窄化程度越嚴重,如此,若使用者如無法將無線射頻天線對準於遠距離的待感應之無線射頻識別標籤11,則常有感應不到遠距離的無線射頻識別標籤11之情況,是以,常見有使用者在操作的過程中,需要不斷將超高頻無線射頻識別標籤讀取器10進行位置變換之情況,在整體操作上,往往造成極大的不便性,再者,不斷重覆發出無線電波感應的過程,亦容易使超高頻無線射頻識別標籤讀取器10的電力被快速耗盡。Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) is a common non-contact wireless communication technology. It is implemented by at least one RFID reader and a plurality of RFID tags. The composition, because of its high data security, reusability, good penetrability, fast reading speed, etc., has gradually replaced traditional barcode recognition, and has been widely used in daily life, such as medical, logistics, and identity. Identification, transportation, military, library, store, monitoring, etc. can be seen; please refer to "1", which is a conventional UHF RFID tag reader 10, as shown in the figure The frequency band of the applied radio frequency antenna is 865~960Mhz, and the effective sensing distance It can be about 1~10 meters. The application is mainly to lengthen the sensing distance for easy operation and use. However, since the radio wave transmitted by the radio frequency antenna is a directional wave, in the long-distance sensing process, The farther the radio wave is from the radio frequency antenna, the more serious the narrowing is. Therefore, if the user cannot align the radio frequency antenna to the radio frequency identification tag 11 to be sensed at a long distance, the remote sensing is often not detected. In the case of the radio frequency identification tag 11, it is common for a user to continuously change the position of the UHF radio frequency identification tag reader 10 during the operation, which is often caused by an overall operation. Inconvenience, in addition, the process of continuously emitting radio wave induction is also easy to cause the power of the UHF RFID tag reader 10 to be quickly exhausted.
有鑒於上述的問題及需求,本創作者係依據多年來從事相關設計的經驗,針對習用的超高頻無線射頻識別標籤讀取器的結構設計加以分析及研究,期能設計出解決上述問題的實體產品;緣此,本創作主要的目的在於提供一種可快速及精準讀取無線射頻識別標籤、且可節省電力損耗之具瞄準功能的超高頻無線射頻識別標籤讀取器。In view of the above problems and needs, the creator has analyzed and studied the structural design of the conventional UHF RFID tag reader based on years of experience in related design, and can design and solve the above problems. Therefore, the main purpose of this creation is to provide an UHF RFID tag reader with an aiming function that can quickly and accurately read radio frequency identification tags and save power loss.
為達上述之目的,本創作之具瞄準功能的超高頻無線射頻識別標籤讀取器,係由一無線射頻天線以及一控 制器所組構而成,所述的無線射頻天線係組設於控制器的前端,且,無線射頻天線的實體外觀上,係成型有一瞄準部;是以,當一使用者欲使用具瞄準功能的超高頻無線射頻識別標籤讀取器讀取遠端的一無線射頻識別標籤時,使用者可先以眼睛目視對準於無線射頻天線的瞄準部,並使視線、瞄準部及無線射頻識別標籤形成一直線,再以控制器致動無線射頻天線發射一無線電波,如此,可達到快速瞄準、準確感應的功效,藉此改善習知的超高頻射頻識別標籤讀取器無法迅速對準無線射頻識別標籤之問題;再者,於瞄準無線射頻識別標籤後,再進行讀取操作,亦可使電力被有效運用,達到節省電力之目的。For the above purposes, the UHF RFID tag reader with aiming function is composed of a radio frequency antenna and a control. The wireless radio frequency antenna is assembled at the front end of the controller, and the physical appearance of the radio frequency antenna is formed with a targeting portion; that is, when a user wants to use the aiming When the function UHF RFID tag reader reads a radio frequency identification tag at the far end, the user can first visually align the sight of the radio frequency antenna with the eye, and make the line of sight, the aiming part and the radio frequency The identification tag forms a straight line, and then the controller activates the radio frequency antenna to emit a radio wave, so that the fast aiming and accurate sensing can be achieved, thereby improving the conventional UHF RFID tag reader cannot be quickly aligned. The problem of the radio frequency identification tag; in addition, after aiming at the radio frequency identification tag, the reading operation can also make the power be effectively used to save power.
為使 貴審查委員得以清楚了解本創作之目的、技術特徵及其實施後之功效,茲以下列說明搭配圖示進行說明,敬請參閱。In order for your review board to have a clear understanding of the purpose, technical features and effectiveness of this work, please refer to the following instructions for illustration.
10‧‧‧超高頻無線射頻識別標籤讀取器10‧‧‧UHF RFID tag reader
11‧‧‧無線射頻識別標籤11‧‧‧ Radio Frequency Identification Label
20‧‧‧具瞄準功能的超高頻無線射頻識別標籤讀取器20‧‧‧UHF RFID tag reader with aiming function
201‧‧‧控制器201‧‧‧ Controller
202‧‧‧無線射頻天線202‧‧‧radio frequency antenna
2011‧‧‧微處理器單元2011‧‧‧Microprocessor unit
2021‧‧‧瞄準部2021‧‧‧Targeting Department
2012‧‧‧射頻訊號處理器單元2012‧‧‧RF signal processor unit
2013‧‧‧記憶體模組2013‧‧‧ memory module
2014‧‧‧顯示幕2014‧‧‧ display screen
2015‧‧‧電源模組2015‧‧‧Power Module
2016‧‧‧操作鍵2016‧‧‧ operation keys
2017‧‧‧指向性發光元件2017‧‧‧Directive light-emitting elements
21‧‧‧無線射頻識別標籤21‧‧‧ Radio Frequency Identification Label
S1‧‧‧無線電波S1‧‧‧ radio waves
S2‧‧‧識別訊號S2‧‧‧ identification signal
第1圖,為習知的超高頻無線射頻識別標籤讀取器。Figure 1 is a conventional UHF radio frequency identification tag reader.
第2圖,為本創作之立體外觀圖。Figure 2 is a three-dimensional appearance of the creation.
第3圖,為本創作之電性組成示意圖。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the electrical composition of the creation.
第4圖,為本創作之實施示意圖。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the creation.
第5圖,為本創作之另一立體外觀示意圖。Figure 5 is another perspective view of the creation of the creation.
請參閱「第2圖」,圖中所示係為本創作之立體外觀圖,如圖所示,本創作所稱之具瞄準功能的超高頻無線射頻識別標籤讀取器20,其主要係由一控制器201與一無線射頻天線202所組構而成,所述的無線射頻天線202其實體外觀上,係成型有一瞄準部2021,且係成型為一圓形透孔狀,使其具有類似準心之作用,另,所述之瞄準部2021亦可成型為其它型式,例如十字孔、菱形孔等,不以此為限;再請參閱圖中所示,所述的無線射頻天線202係組設於控制器201的一端,且與控制器201呈相互電性及資訊連結;再請參閱圖中所示,所述的控制器201係具有一顯示幕2014以及一個或一個以上的操作鍵2016,可供使用者進行操作使用及觀看資訊,是以,當一使用者操作所述的控制器201時,可驅動無線射頻天線202發射一無線電波,並進而對一遠端之無線射頻識別標籤進行感應;另,所述的無線射頻天線202的外形主要以圓形之應用為最佳,但亦可成型為多邊型,或不具規則之形狀。Please refer to "Figure 2", which is a three-dimensional appearance of the creation. As shown in the figure, the UHF RFID tag reader 20 with aiming function is mainly used in this creation. The radio frequency antenna 202 is formed by a controller 201 and a radio frequency antenna 202. The radio frequency antenna 202 is formed with a targeting portion 2021 and is formed into a circular through hole shape. For example, the aiming portion 2021 can be formed into other types, such as a cross hole, a diamond hole, etc., and is not limited thereto. Referring to the figure, the radio frequency antenna 202 is shown. The system is disposed at one end of the controller 201 and is electrically and electrically connected to the controller 201. Referring to the figure, the controller 201 has a display screen 2014 and one or more operations. The key 2016 can be used by the user to operate and view the information. When a user operates the controller 201, the radio frequency antenna 202 can be driven to transmit a radio wave, and then to a remote radio frequency. Identify the label for sensing; The shape of the radio frequency antenna 202 is mainly optimized for circular applications, but may be formed into a polygonal shape or an irregular shape.
請參閱「第3圖」,圖中所示係為本創作之電性組成 示意圖,請搭配參閱「第4圖」,如圖所示,具瞄準功能的超高頻無線射頻識別標籤讀取器20,主要係由控制器201與無線射頻天線202所組成,且控制器201內進一步具有一微處理器單元2011、一射頻訊號處理器單元2012、一記憶體模組2013、一顯示幕2014、一電源模組2015、一操作鍵2016以及一指向性發光元件2017,其中,無線射頻天線202和射頻訊號處理器單元2012係為電性耦接,又,射頻訊號處理器單元2012、記憶體模組2013、顯示幕2014、電源模組2015、操作鍵2016以及指向性發光元件2017,分別電性耦接於微處理器單元2011,又,無線射頻天線202係用以收發無線電波(發射無線電波S1、接收識別訊號S2),射頻訊號處理器單元2012係用以致動無線射頻天線202發射無線電波,電源模組2015係提供各模組所需之電能,是以,當無線射頻天線202發送無線電波S1後,一無線射頻識別標籤21因受到無線電波S1之能量驅動而回應一識別訊號S2時,無線射頻天線202即將其所接收到識別訊號S2,經由射頻訊號處理器單元2012處理後傳送至微處理器單元2011進行解碼,解碼後的資訊即會存放至記憶體模組2013內,並將解碼後的資訊顯示於控制器201上的顯示幕2014。Please refer to "Figure 3", which shows the electrical composition of the creation. For the schematic diagram, please refer to "Figure 4". As shown in the figure, the UHF RFID tag reader 20 with aiming function is mainly composed of the controller 201 and the radio frequency antenna 202, and the controller 201 Further, there is a microprocessor unit 2011, an RF signal processor unit 2012, a memory module 2013, a display screen 2014, a power module 2015, an operation button 2016, and a directional light-emitting element 2017, wherein The radio frequency antenna 202 and the radio frequency signal processor unit 2012 are electrically coupled, and further, the radio frequency signal processor unit 2012, the memory module 2013, the display screen 2014, the power module 2015, the operation keys 2016, and the directional light-emitting elements. 2017, electrically coupled to the microprocessor unit 2011, respectively, the radio frequency antenna 202 is used for transmitting and receiving radio waves (transmitting radio waves S1, receiving the identification signal S2), and the radio frequency signal processor unit 2012 is used to actuate the radio frequency The antenna 202 transmits radio waves, and the power module 2015 provides the power required by each module. Therefore, when the radio frequency antenna 202 transmits the radio wave S1, a radio frequency identification mark When the sign 21 is driven by the energy of the radio wave S1 and responds to the identification signal S2, the radio frequency antenna 202 receives the identification signal S2, transmits it to the microprocessor unit 2011 through the RF signal processor unit 2012, and then decodes it. The decoded information is stored in the memory module 2013, and the decoded information is displayed on the display screen 2014 on the controller 201.
請參閱「第4圖」,圖中所示係為本創作實施示意圖,並請搭配參閱「第3圖」,如圖,當使用者欲利用本創 作讀取遠端的無線射頻識別標籤21時,因無線射頻天線202具有一瞄準部2021,故,使用者僅需以手拿持控制器201,將視線對應於瞄準部2021,並使視線穿過瞄準部2021後,延伸至待感應的無線射頻識別標籤21,以使視線、瞄準部2021及無線射頻識別標籤21形成一條可視的直線,即可達到快速瞄準遠端無線射頻識別標籤21的作用,此時,使用者再操作控制器201的操作鍵2016,使控制器201經由無線射頻天線202發射出無線電波S1(請搭配參閱「第3圖」的訊號收發方式),即可達到快速瞄準,並有效提高讀取無線射頻識別標籤21的精準度之功效。Please refer to "Figure 4", which is a schematic diagram of the creation of this creation, and please refer to "Figure 3", as shown in the figure, when the user wants to use this creation When the remote radio frequency identification tag 21 is read, since the radio frequency antenna 202 has an aiming portion 2021, the user only needs to hold the controller 201 by hand, and the line of sight corresponds to the aiming portion 2021, and the line of sight is worn. After the aiming portion 2021 is extended to the radio frequency identification tag 21 to be sensed, the line of sight, the aiming portion 2021 and the radio frequency identification tag 21 form a visible straight line, so as to quickly aim at the far-end radio frequency identification tag 21. At this time, the user operates the operation key 2016 of the controller 201 again, so that the controller 201 transmits the radio wave S1 via the radio frequency antenna 202 (please refer to the signal transmission and reception method of "Fig. 3") to achieve fast aiming. And effectively improve the efficiency of reading the radio frequency identification tag 21.
請參閱「第5圖」,圖中所示係為本創作之另一立體外觀示意圖,如圖所示,無線射頻天線202係組設於控制器201的一端,且無線射頻天線202成型有一瞄準部2021,又,控制器201上組設有一指向性發光元件2017(例如一雷射二極體),以作為方向指示光源,是以,當使用者於較昏暗的環境中、或於夜間使用時,即可透過指向性發光元件2017之輔助,達到快速瞄準於特定位置之無線射頻識別標籤21的功效。Please refer to FIG. 5, which is another perspective view of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the radio frequency antenna 202 is assembled at one end of the controller 201, and the radio frequency antenna 202 is formed with an aiming. The portion 2021, in addition, the controller 201 is provided with a directional light-emitting element 2017 (for example, a laser diode) as a direction indicating light source, so that when the user uses in a dim environment or at night At the same time, the efficacy of the radio frequency identification tag 21 that quickly targets a specific location can be achieved with the aid of the directional light-emitting element 2017.
承上所述,本創作之具瞄準功能的超高頻無線射頻識別標籤讀取器,其係透過組設於一控制器前端的一無線 射頻天線,對一待感應的無線射頻識別標籤發射一無線電波,再經由所述的無線射頻天線,接收無線射頻識別標籤所回應的識別訊號以完成讀取程序,且本創作主要係使無線射頻天線之實體外觀成型有一瞄準部,讓使用者在較遠距離操作時,可藉由瞄準部之作用,使無線射頻天線預先準確的對應於遠端的無線射頻識別標籤,使讀取作業更為精準;如上所陳之結構及其實施內容可知,本創作可供使用者在操作時,能快速且準確的使具瞄準功能的超高頻無線射頻識別標籤讀取器對應於遠端的無線射頻識別標籤,減少使用者不斷驅動具瞄準功能的超高頻無線射頻識別標籤讀取器進行感應,同時亦減少不必要的電力浪費;綜合以上所述可知,本創作其據以實施後,確實可以達到提供一種可快速及精準讀取無線射頻識別標籤、且可節省電力損耗之具瞄準功能的無線射頻識別標籤讀取器之目的。As mentioned above, the UHF RFID tag reader with aiming function is a wireless device set in front of a controller. The radio frequency antenna transmits a radio wave to a radio frequency identification tag to be sensed, and then receives the identification signal that the radio frequency identification tag responds through the radio frequency antenna to complete the reading process, and the present invention mainly makes the radio frequency The physical appearance of the antenna is formed with a aiming portion, so that when the user operates at a relatively long distance, the radio frequency antenna can accurately correspond to the far-end radio frequency identification tag by the action of the aiming portion, so that the reading operation is more accurate. Accurate; as mentioned above, the structure and its implementation contents show that the creation can quickly and accurately make the UHF RFID tag reader with aiming function correspond to the remote radio frequency during operation. Identifying the label, reducing the user's continuous driving of the UHF RFID tag reader with the aiming function, and reducing unnecessary power waste; comprehensively, as described above, the author can actually implement the Achieving a targeting function that can quickly and accurately read radio frequency identification tags and save power loss Object of the RFID tag of the reader.
唯,以上所述者,僅為本創作之較佳之實施例而已,並非用以限定本創作實施之範圍,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本創作之精神與範圍下所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應涵蓋於本創作之均等變化與修飾,皆應涵蓋於本創作之專利範圍內。The above descriptions are only for the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. All changes and modifications to this creation shall be covered by the scope of this creation.
綜上所述,本創作之功效,係符合申請專利要件之 「實用性」、「新穎性」與「進步性」;申請人爰依專利法之規定,向 鈞局提起創作專利之申請。In summary, the effectiveness of this creation is in line with the requirements for patent application. "Practicality", "novelty" and "progressiveness"; the applicant filed an application for the creation of a patent to the shackle in accordance with the provisions of the Patent Law.
20‧‧‧具瞄準功能的超高頻無線射頻識別標籤讀取器20‧‧‧UHF RFID tag reader with aiming function
201‧‧‧控制器201‧‧‧ Controller
202‧‧‧無線射頻天線202‧‧‧radio frequency antenna
2014‧‧‧顯示幕2014‧‧‧ display screen
2021‧‧‧瞄準部2021‧‧‧Targeting Department
2016‧‧‧操作鍵2016‧‧‧ operation keys
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TW103214565U TWM493113U (en) | 2014-08-15 | 2014-08-15 | Ultrahigh frequency radio frequency identification reader with aiming function |
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TW103214565U TWM493113U (en) | 2014-08-15 | 2014-08-15 | Ultrahigh frequency radio frequency identification reader with aiming function |
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TWM493113U true TWM493113U (en) | 2015-01-01 |
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- 2014-08-15 TW TW103214565U patent/TWM493113U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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