TWM492458U - Electronic device - Google Patents
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- TWM492458U TWM492458U TW103210726U TW103210726U TWM492458U TW M492458 U TWM492458 U TW M492458U TW 103210726 U TW103210726 U TW 103210726U TW 103210726 U TW103210726 U TW 103210726U TW M492458 U TWM492458 U TW M492458U
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Abstract
Description
本新型創作是有關於一種電子裝置，且特別是有關於一種按壓觸控板時的反饋手感可調的電子裝置。The present invention relates to an electronic device, and more particularly to an electronic device with adjustable feedback feel when pressing a touch panel.
在這資訊爆炸的時代，由於可攜式電子裝置例如筆記型電腦、智慧型手機或平板電腦具有攜帶方便以及即時處理、收發資訊等優勢，因此廣為消費者所接受，儼然成為目前電子消費市場上的主流。In this era of information explosion, portable electronic devices such as notebook computers, smart phones or tablets have the advantages of being easy to carry, and processing, sending and receiving information, etc., so they are widely accepted by consumers and become the current electronic consumer market. The mainstream.
以筆記型電腦為例，其將顯示螢幕、主機與輸入裝置整合於一體，因此相較於桌上型電腦而言，筆記型電腦便存在著其他不同的設計考量。就控制顯示螢幕上的游標位置來說，筆記型電腦可進一步利用整合於機殼上的觸控板模組與按鍵以達到透過滑鼠來控制顯示螢幕上的游標移動的相似功能。通常而言，觸控板模組的觸控板通常對應於筆記型電腦內部的開關元件設置，以令使用者能透過按壓位在筆記型電腦外部的觸控板而觸發位在筆記型電腦內部的開關元件。Taking a notebook computer as an example, it integrates the display screen, the main unit and the input device, so there are other different design considerations for the notebook computer compared to the desktop computer. In terms of controlling the position of the cursor on the display screen, the notebook computer can further utilize the touch panel module and buttons integrated on the casing to achieve similar functions of controlling the movement of the cursor on the display screen through the mouse. Generally, the touch panel of the touch panel module generally corresponds to the switching component setting inside the notebook computer, so that the user can trigger the position inside the notebook by pressing the touchpad located outside the notebook computer. Switching element.
為了避免觸控板受到使用者的反覆按壓而產生永久變 形，較為常見的作法是將觸控板模組的剛性設計為定值，以使觸控板模組的機械強度可符合設計規範。此舉卻造成觸控板模組的按壓行程為定值，而無法依據使用者個人的操作習慣以作調整。In order to avoid the touch panel being permanently pressed by the user's repeated pressing Shape, the more common practice is to design the rigidity of the touch panel module to a fixed value, so that the mechanical strength of the touch panel module can meet the design specifications. This action causes the touch stroke of the touch panel module to be fixed, and cannot be adjusted according to the user's personal operating habits.
本新型創作提供一種電子裝置，其可視使用者的操作習慣來調整觸控板模組的按壓行程，以提供使用者不同的反饋手感。The novel creation provides an electronic device that adjusts the pressing stroke of the touch panel module according to the user's operating habits to provide different feedback feelings of the user.
本新型創作的電子裝置，包括第一機殼、觸控板模組、第二機殼以及第一磁性件。第一機殼具有開口。觸控板模組設置於開口，其包括觸控板以及承載板。觸控板暴露於開口，且具有觸控區以及按鍵區。承載板具有本體以及連接本體的兩個彈臂。本體用以承載觸控板。這些彈臂固定於第一機殼，且觸控區位於這些彈臂與按鍵區之間。第二機殼組裝至第一機殼以構成容置空間，其中承載板位於觸控板與第二機殼之間。第一磁性件對應按鍵區設置於第二機殼，以吸引或排斥承載板。The electronic device created by the present invention comprises a first casing, a touch panel module, a second casing and a first magnetic member. The first housing has an opening. The touch panel module is disposed at the opening, and includes a touch panel and a carrier board. The touchpad is exposed to the opening and has a touch area and a button area. The carrier plate has a body and two elastic arms connecting the bodies. The body is used to carry the touch panel. The elastic arms are fixed to the first casing, and the touch area is located between the elastic arms and the button area. The second casing is assembled to the first casing to form an accommodation space, wherein the carrier plate is located between the touch panel and the second casing. The first magnetic member is disposed on the second casing corresponding to the button area to attract or repel the carrier board.
基於上述，由於本新型創作的電子裝置的第二機殼上設置有第一磁性件，其中第一磁性件對應按鍵區設置，且第一磁性件可對承載板提供磁吸力或磁斥力，因此當使用者以其手指或輔助工具按壓按鍵區時，其會受到磁吸力或磁斥力的影響，而感受到不同的反饋手感。Based on the above, since the second housing of the electronic device of the present invention is provided with a first magnetic member, wherein the first magnetic member is disposed corresponding to the button region, and the first magnetic member can provide magnetic attraction or magnetic repulsion to the carrier plate, When the user presses the button area with his or her finger or an auxiliary tool, it is affected by magnetic attraction or magnetic repulsion, and feels a different feedback feel.
為讓本新型創作的上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂，下文特舉實施例，並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。The above described features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent and understood from the following description.
100‧‧‧電子裝置100‧‧‧Electronic devices
110‧‧‧第一機殼110‧‧‧ first case
111‧‧‧開口111‧‧‧ openings
120、120a‧‧‧觸控板模組120, 120a‧‧‧ touchpad module
121‧‧‧觸控板121‧‧‧Touchpad
121a‧‧‧觸控區121a‧‧‧ touch area
121b‧‧‧按鍵區121b‧‧‧Keypad area
122‧‧‧承載板122‧‧‧Loading board
122a‧‧‧本體122a‧‧‧ Ontology
122b‧‧‧彈臂122b‧‧‧Boom arm
123‧‧‧第二磁性件123‧‧‧Second magnetic parts
130‧‧‧第二機殼130‧‧‧Second case
140‧‧‧第一磁性件140‧‧‧First magnetic parts
150‧‧‧腳墊150‧‧‧foot pads
S‧‧‧容置空間S‧‧‧ accommodating space
圖1是本新型創作一實施例的電子裝置的局俯視示意圖。1 is a schematic top plan view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
圖2是圖1的電子裝置的局部底視示意圖。2 is a partial bottom schematic view of the electronic device of FIG. 1.
圖3是圖1的電子裝置沿I-I剖線的局部剖面示意圖。3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the electronic device of FIG. 1 taken along line I-I.
圖4是圖1的電子裝置沿I-I剖線的另一局部剖面示意。4 is another partial cross-sectional view of the electronic device of FIG. 1 taken along line I-I.
圖1是本新型創作一實施例的電子裝置的局部俯視示意圖。圖2是圖1的電子裝置的局部底視示意圖。圖3是圖1的電子裝置沿I-I剖線的局部剖面示意圖。請參考圖1至圖3，在本實施例中，電子裝置100包括第一機殼110、觸控板模組120、第二機殼130以及第一磁性件140。電子裝置100例如是筆記型電腦，但本新型創作不限制電子裝置100的種類，任何以觸控板模組120作為輸入介面的電子裝置皆可適用於本實施例。1 is a partial top plan view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. 2 is a partial bottom schematic view of the electronic device of FIG. 1. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the electronic device of FIG. 1 taken along line I-I. Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , in the embodiment, the electronic device 100 includes a first casing 110 , a touch panel module 120 , a second casing 130 , and a first magnetic member 140 . The electronic device 100 is, for example, a notebook computer. However, the present invention does not limit the type of the electronic device 100. Any electronic device using the touch panel module 120 as an input interface can be applied to the present embodiment.
第一機殼110與第二機殼130的材質可為金屬、塑膠或複合材料，端視實際設計需求而定。第一機殼110具有開口111，而觸控板模組120設置於開口111。具體來說，觸控板模組120包括觸控板121以及承載板122，其中觸控板121暴露於開口111，以便於使用者藉由操作觸控板模組100來控制電子裝置100。通常而言，觸控板121具有觸控區121a以及按鍵區121b，當使用者以 其手指或輔助工具在觸控區121a上滑移時，可控制顯示螢幕(未繪示)上的游標移動。而當使用者以其手指或輔助工具按壓按鍵區121b時，可使得觸控板121觸發位在電子裝置100內部的開關元件(未繪示)，以令電子裝置100執行特定的功能。The materials of the first casing 110 and the second casing 130 may be metal, plastic or composite materials, depending on actual design requirements. The first casing 110 has an opening 111, and the touch panel module 120 is disposed at the opening 111. Specifically, the touch panel module 120 includes a touch panel 121 and a carrier 122. The touch panel 121 is exposed to the opening 111 to facilitate the user to control the electronic device 100 by operating the touch panel module 100. Generally, the touch panel 121 has a touch area 121a and a key area 121b, when the user When the finger or the auxiliary tool slides on the touch area 121a, the cursor movement on the display screen (not shown) can be controlled. When the user presses the button area 121b with the finger or the auxiliary tool, the touch panel 121 can trigger a switching element (not shown) located inside the electronic device 100 to enable the electronic device 100 to perform a specific function.
承載板122具有本體122a以及連接本體122a的兩個彈臂122b，其中承載板122的材質例如是金屬鈑金件，且可透過沖壓的方式而一體成型。本體122a可用以承載觸控板121，而彈臂122b可固定於第一機殼110。通常而言，彈臂122b可以是藉由鎖附的方式以固定第一機殼110，也就是說，承載板122可藉由穿過彈臂122b的螺鎖件例如如螺絲(未繪示)以鎖固於第一機殼110上，並藉此承載起觸控板121。另一方面，彈臂122b例如是位於本體122a靠近觸控區121a的一側，亦即觸控區121a位於彈臂122b與按鍵區121b之間。The carrier plate 122 has a body 122a and two elastic arms 122b connecting the body 122a. The material of the carrier plate 122 is, for example, a metal sheet metal member, and can be integrally formed by stamping. The body 122a can be used to carry the touch panel 121, and the elastic arm 122b can be fixed to the first casing 110. Generally, the elastic arm 122b can be fixed to fix the first casing 110, that is, the carrier plate 122 can be passed through a screw member passing through the elastic arm 122b, such as a screw (not shown). The first casing 110 is locked, and the touch panel 121 is carried thereby. On the other hand, the elastic arm 122b is located, for example, on the side of the body 122a adjacent to the touch area 121a, that is, the touch area 121a is located between the elastic arm 122b and the button area 121b.
第二機殼130組裝至第一機殼100以構成容置空間S，其中承載板122位於觸控板121與第二機殼130之間，且第一磁性件件位於容置空間S內。具體來說，第一磁性件140對應按鍵區121b設置於第二機殼130，而電子裝置100更包括腳墊150，其中腳墊150設置於第二機殼130的底部的組裝口，且第一磁性件140可連接腳墊150以整合為一體，使得電子裝置100仍保有簡單的結構設計。The second housing 130 is assembled to the first housing 100 to form the accommodating space S. The carrier board 122 is located between the touch panel 121 and the second housing 130, and the first magnetic component is located in the accommodating space S. Specifically, the first magnetic member 140 is disposed on the second housing 130 corresponding to the button area 121b, and the electronic device 100 further includes a foot pad 150. The foot pad 150 is disposed at the bottom of the second housing 130, and the A magnetic member 140 can be coupled to the foot pad 150 for integration, so that the electronic device 100 still retains a simple structural design.
具體來說，鎖固於第一機殼110的彈臂122b可視為觸控板模組120的支點，而按鍵區121b遠離此支點。因此，當使用者 以其手指或輔助工具按壓按鍵區121b時，本體122a會因受力而產生彈性變形，且具有一按壓行程，此按壓行程是由本體122a遠離支點的端部在本體122a受力前後的位移變化量所定義。此時，彈臂122b亦隨著本體122a作動而產生彈性變形，並儲存彈性位能。因此，在使用者停止施力於按鍵區121b時，前述彈性位能可獲得釋放，並透過彈臂122b提供彈力給本體122a，以使觸控板121回復至使用者未施力按壓於按鍵區121b時的初始狀態。Specifically, the elastic arm 122b locked to the first casing 110 can be regarded as a fulcrum of the touch panel module 120, and the button area 121b is away from the fulcrum. Therefore, when the user When the button area 121b is pressed by the finger or the auxiliary tool, the body 122a is elastically deformed by the force, and has a pressing stroke which is a displacement change of the body 122a away from the fulcrum before and after the force of the body 122a. The amount is defined. At this time, the elastic arm 122b is elastically deformed as the body 122a is actuated, and stores the elastic potential energy. Therefore, when the user stops applying the force to the button area 121b, the elastic position can be released, and the elastic force is provided to the body 122a through the elastic arm 122b, so that the touch panel 121 returns to the user without pressing the button area. The initial state at 121b.
舉例來說，在相同的施力下，按壓行程越大者，會讓使用者感受到偏軟的反饋手感，而按壓行程越小者，則會讓使用者感受到偏硬的反饋手感。換個角度來說，在相同的按壓行程下，需施加較大力量以達成者，會讓使用者感受到偏硬的反饋手感，而需施加較少力量以達成者，則會讓使用者感受到偏軟的反饋手感。以下將就相同的按壓行程為例以作說明。For example, under the same force, the larger the pressing stroke, the user will feel the soft feedback feel, and the smaller the pressing stroke, the user will feel the hard feedback feel. To put it another way, under the same pressing stroke, it is necessary to apply a large force to reach the user, which will make the user feel the hard feedback feeling, and if less force is needed to reach the user, the user will feel Soft feedback feel. The same pressing stroke will be exemplified below.
在此，第一磁性件140可為永久磁鐵，藉以提供磁吸力來吸引金屬鈑金件所構成的本體122a，尤其是本體122a的按鍵區121b。受到前述磁吸力的影響，當使用者以其手指或輔助工具按壓按鍵區121b時，僅需施加較少的力量便能達成相同的按壓行程。此時，使用者可感受到偏軟的反饋手感。在其他實施例中，第一磁性件140可為電磁鐵，一般而言，電磁鐵所產生的磁場強度係與直流電的大小、線圈的圈數及穿過線圈的導磁物質有關。舉例來說，在線圈的圈數及穿過線圈的導磁物質固定不變的情況下，可藉由直流電的大小來改變電磁鐵的磁場強度。也就是說， 依據電磁鐵的磁場強度的變化，可令使用者在以其手指或輔助工具按壓按鍵區121b時，感受到不同的反饋手感。Here, the first magnetic member 140 may be a permanent magnet to provide magnetic attraction to attract the body 122a of the metal sheet metal member, especially the button region 121b of the body 122a. Under the influence of the aforementioned magnetic attraction force, when the user presses the key area 121b with his finger or an auxiliary tool, the same pressing stroke can be achieved by applying less force. At this point, the user can feel the soft feedback feel. In other embodiments, the first magnetic member 140 can be an electromagnet. Generally, the strength of the magnetic field generated by the electromagnet is related to the magnitude of the direct current, the number of turns of the coil, and the magnetically permeable material passing through the coil. For example, in the case where the number of turns of the coil and the magnetic conductive material passing through the coil are fixed, the magnetic field strength of the electromagnet can be changed by the magnitude of the direct current. That is, According to the change of the magnetic field strength of the electromagnet, the user can feel different feedback feeling when pressing the button area 121b with his finger or auxiliary tool.
圖4是圖1的電子裝置沿I-I剖線的另一局部剖面示意。請參考圖4，在本實施例中，觸控板模組120a還包括第二磁性件123，其中第二磁性件123對應第一磁性件140設置於承載板122。也就是說，第二磁性件123例如是位於按鍵區121b在承載板122上的正投影內。4 is another partial cross-sectional view of the electronic device of FIG. 1 taken along line I-I. Referring to FIG. 4 , in the embodiment, the touch panel module 120 a further includes a second magnetic member 123 , wherein the second magnetic member 123 is disposed on the carrier 122 corresponding to the first magnetic member 140 . That is, the second magnetic member 123 is, for example, located within the orthographic projection of the button region 121b on the carrier plate 122.
此處，第一磁性件140與第二磁性件123可為永久磁鐵，其中在第一磁性件140與第二磁性件123以相同磁極相對設置而彼此互斥的情況下，當使用者以其手指或輔助工具按壓按鍵區121b時，其需施加較大的力量才能達成相同的按壓行程。此時，使用者可感受到偏硬的反饋手感。反之，在第一磁性件140與第二磁性件123以相異磁極相對設置而彼此相吸的情況下，當使用者以其手指或輔助工具按壓按鍵區121b時，其可施加較少的力量便能達成相同的按壓行程。此時，使用者可感受到偏軟的反饋手感。Here, the first magnetic member 140 and the second magnetic member 123 may be permanent magnets, wherein the first magnetic member 140 and the second magnetic member 123 are mutually exclusive with the same magnetic poles, when the user When the finger or the assisting tool presses the button area 121b, it needs to apply a large force to achieve the same pressing stroke. At this point, the user can feel a hard feedback feel. On the contrary, in the case where the first magnetic member 140 and the second magnetic member 123 are opposed to each other with the opposite magnetic poles disposed opposite to each other, when the user presses the button region 121b with his finger or the auxiliary tool, it can apply less force. The same pressing stroke can be achieved. At this point, the user can feel the soft feedback feel.
在其他實施例中，第一磁性件140與第二磁性件123可為電磁鐵，其中電磁鐵的原理可參照上述說明於此不贅述。另一方面，電磁鐵的磁極可藉由改變直流電通入線圈的方向而有所調變，故可令第一磁性件140與第二磁性件123具有以相異磁極相對設置而彼此相吸，或以相同磁極相對設置而彼此互斥等狀態。舉例來說，在線圈的圈數及穿過線圈的導磁物質固定不變的情況 下，可藉由直流電的大小來改變電磁鐵所產生的磁場強度。也就是說，依據電磁鐵的磁極變化以及磁場強度的變化，可令使用者在以其手指或輔助工具按壓按鍵區121b時，感受到不同的反饋手感。依此相同或相似的原理，亦可將第一磁性件140與第二磁性件123的其中一者設置為電磁鐵，而另一者設置為永久磁鐵，以獲致上述實施例的相同效果。In other embodiments, the first magnetic member 140 and the second magnetic member 123 may be electromagnets, and the principle of the electromagnet may be omitted from the above description with reference to the above description. On the other hand, the magnetic pole of the electromagnet can be modulated by changing the direction in which the direct current is passed into the coil, so that the first magnetic member 140 and the second magnetic member 123 can be attracted to each other with opposite magnetic poles. Or the state in which the same magnetic poles are opposite each other and mutually exclusive. For example, the number of turns of the coil and the magnetically permeable material passing through the coil are fixed. In the following, the strength of the magnetic field generated by the electromagnet can be changed by the magnitude of the direct current. That is to say, depending on the change in the magnetic pole of the electromagnet and the change in the strength of the magnetic field, the user can feel a different feedback feel when pressing the button area 121b with his or her finger or an auxiliary tool. According to the same or similar principle, one of the first magnetic member 140 and the second magnetic member 123 may be provided as an electromagnet, and the other may be provided as a permanent magnet to achieve the same effects as in the above embodiment.
綜上所述，由於本新型創作的電子裝置在第二機殼上設置有第一磁性件，其中第一磁性件對應按鍵區設置，且第一磁性件可對承載板提供磁吸力，因此當使用者以其手指或輔助工具按壓按鍵區時，其會受到磁吸力影響，而感受到偏軟的反饋手感。In summary, since the electronic device created by the present invention is provided with a first magnetic member on the second casing, wherein the first magnetic member is disposed corresponding to the button region, and the first magnetic member can provide magnetic attraction to the carrier plate, When the user presses the button area with his or her finger or an auxiliary tool, it is affected by the magnetic attraction and feels a soft feedback feel.
另一方面，觸控板模組可包括第二磁性件，其中第二磁性件對應第一磁性件設置於承載板。因此，在第一磁性件與第二磁性件以相同磁極相對設置而彼此互斥的情況下，當使用者以其手指或輔助工具按壓按鍵區時，其需施加較大的力量才能達成相同的按壓行程。此時，使用者可感受到偏硬的反饋手感。反之，在第一磁性件與第二磁性件以相異磁極相對設置而彼此相吸的情況下，當使用者在以其手指或輔助工具按壓按鍵區時，其可施加較少的力量便能達成相同的按壓行程。此時，使用者可感受到偏軟的反饋手感。In another aspect, the touch panel module can include a second magnetic member, wherein the second magnetic member is disposed on the carrier plate corresponding to the first magnetic member. Therefore, in the case where the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member are mutually opposite each other with the same magnetic poles disposed apart, when the user presses the button region with his finger or the auxiliary tool, it needs to exert a large force to achieve the same. Press the stroke. At this point, the user can feel a hard feedback feel. Conversely, in the case where the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member are opposite to each other with opposite magnetic poles, when the user presses the button region with his or her finger or auxiliary tool, it can apply less force. The same pressing stroke is achieved. At this point, the user can feel the soft feedback feel.
雖然本新型創作已以實施例揭露如上，然其並非用以限定本新型創作，任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者，在不脫離本新型創作的精神和範圍內，當可作些許的更動與潤飾，故本新 型創作的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the novel creation, and any person skilled in the art can make some changes without departing from the spirit and scope of the novel creation. Retouching, so this new The scope of protection for type creation is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application attached.
100‧‧‧電子裝置100‧‧‧Electronic devices
110‧‧‧第一機殼110‧‧‧ first case
120‧‧‧觸控板模組120‧‧‧Touchpad module
121‧‧‧觸控板121‧‧‧Touchpad
121a‧‧‧觸控區121a‧‧‧ touch area
121b‧‧‧按鍵區121b‧‧‧Keypad area
122‧‧‧承載板122‧‧‧Loading board
122a‧‧‧本體122a‧‧‧ Ontology
122b‧‧‧彈臂122b‧‧‧Boom arm
130‧‧‧第二機殼130‧‧‧Second case
140‧‧‧第一磁性件140‧‧‧First magnetic parts
150‧‧‧腳墊150‧‧‧foot pads
S‧‧‧容置空間S‧‧‧ accommodating space
Claims (12)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW103210726U TWM492458U (en) | 2014-06-18 | 2014-06-18 | Electronic device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW103210726U TWM492458U (en) | 2014-06-18 | 2014-06-18 | Electronic device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWM492458U true TWM492458U (en) | 2014-12-21 |
Family
ID=52577419
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW103210726U TWM492458U (en) | 2014-06-18 | 2014-06-18 | Electronic device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| TW (1) | TWM492458U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI676923B (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-11-11 | 群光電子股份有限公司 | Touchpad device |
| TWI705363B (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2020-09-21 | 致伸科技股份有限公司 | Touch pad module |
-
2014
- 2014-06-18 TW TW103210726U patent/TWM492458U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI676923B (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-11-11 | 群光電子股份有限公司 | Touchpad device |
| CN111104002A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2020-05-05 | 群光电子股份有限公司 | Touch panel device |
| US10649501B1 (en) | 2018-10-25 | 2020-05-12 | Chicony Electronics Co., Ltd. | Touchpad device |
| CN111104002B (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2023-03-28 | 群光电子股份有限公司 | Touch panel device |
| TWI705363B (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2020-09-21 | 致伸科技股份有限公司 | Touch pad module |
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