TWM492163U - Cloud monitoring automated system for blood dialysis - Google Patents

Cloud monitoring automated system for blood dialysis Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM492163U
TWM492163U TW103217615U TW103217615U TWM492163U TW M492163 U TWM492163 U TW M492163U TW 103217615 U TW103217615 U TW 103217615U TW 103217615 U TW103217615 U TW 103217615U TW M492163 U TWM492163 U TW M492163U
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TW
Taiwan
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signal
data
automation system
item
hemodialysis
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TW103217615U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
qing-hua He
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qing-hua He
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Priority to TW103217615U priority Critical patent/TWM492163U/en
Publication of TWM492163U publication Critical patent/TWM492163U/en

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Description

應用於血液透析的雲端監控自動化系統Cloud monitoring automation system for hemodialysis 【0001】【0001】

本創作係有關於一種應用於血液透析過程中的雲端監控自動化系統,尤指一種用在淨化人體血液的應用於血液透析過程中的雲端監控自動化系統。This creation is about a cloud monitoring automation system used in hemodialysis, especially a cloud monitoring automation system used in hemodialysis process to purify human blood.

【0002】【0002】

現在環境污染嚴重及人們不良的飲食習慣的影響下,患有腎臟病的患者人數相較於以前多很多,故目前的洗腎室內常常設有50台以上的血液透析機。為有效管理50台以上的血液透析機,血液透析機所測得的淨化數值透過資料擷取器讀取並依序發送給訊號協調器及資料儲存器,最後儲存在資料儲存器內,使之達到自動記錄血液淨化數值的目的。Under the influence of serious environmental pollution and bad eating habits, the number of patients with kidney disease is much higher than before. Therefore, there are often more than 50 hemodialysis machines in the current dialysis room. In order to effectively manage more than 50 hemodialysis machines, the purification values measured by the hemodialysis machine are read by the data extractor and sent to the signal coordinator and data storage in sequence, and finally stored in the data storage device. The purpose of automatically recording blood purification values is achieved.

【0003】[0003]

然而,一些偏遠地區或小區化的透析室缺乏專業的臨床醫護人員照護,使得病患透過血液透析機所測得的淨化數值、生理參數、生化檢驗數據等參數,或醫囑用藥及透析報告,無法透過專業醫護人員完成診斷治療,造成偏遠地區或小區域的醫療品質仍嚴重不足。However, some remote areas or community-based dialysis rooms lack professional clinical staff to protect the parameters, such as purification values, physiological parameters, biochemical test data measured by the hemodialysis machine, or medical orders and dialysis reports. Diagnosing treatment through professional medical staff, resulting in serious medical quality in remote areas or small areas.

【0004】[0004]

有鑑於此,本發明人遂針對上述現有技術,特潛心研究並配合學理的運用,盡力解決上述之問題點,即成為本發明人開發之目標。In view of the above, the inventors of the present invention have made great efforts to solve the above problems by focusing on the above-mentioned prior art, and have made great efforts to solve the above problems, which has become the object of development by the present inventors.

【0005】[0005]

本創作之一目的,在於提供一種應用於血液透析的雲端監控自動化系統,其係利用透過雲端服務中心大數據的分析及臨床專科醫生的判讀,以遠端協助醫院及小區醫生的診斷,進而提升病患的醫療品質。One of the aims of this creation is to provide a cloud monitoring automation system for hemodialysis, which utilizes the analysis of big data in the cloud service center and the interpretation of clinical specialists to assist the diagnosis of hospitals and community doctors at the far end, thereby improving The medical quality of the patient.

【0006】[0006]

為了達成上述之目的,本創作係提供一種應用於血液透析的雲端監控自動化系統,包括至少一血液透析機、至少一資料擷取器、一訊號協調器及一資料儲存器;該血液透析機用以量測血液中的淨化數值並轉換成一生理訊號後輸出;該資料擷取器電性連接該血液透析機,該資料擷取器用以讀取該數位訊號並轉換成一第一訊號後發送而出;該訊號協調器用以接收該第一訊號並轉換成一第二訊號後發送而出;該資料儲存器用以接收該第二訊號並儲存;一雲端伺服器,透過網路與該資料儲存器連接,該雲端伺服器用以接收並儲存該第二訊號;以及至少一電腦,透過網路與該雲端伺服器連接,該電腦用以接收該第二訊號後產生一資訊,該雲端伺服器接收該資訊並傳送至該資料儲存器。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a cloud monitoring automation system for hemodialysis, comprising at least one hemodialysis machine, at least one data extractor, a signal coordinator and a data storage device; The blood purifying machine is electrically connected to the hemodialysis machine, and the data extractor is configured to read the digital signal and convert it into a first signal and send it out. The signal coordinator is configured to receive the first signal and convert it into a second signal and send it out; the data storage device is configured to receive the second signal and store the data, and a cloud server is connected to the data storage device via the network. The cloud server is configured to receive and store the second signal; and the at least one computer is connected to the cloud server through the network, the computer is configured to receive the second signal to generate a message, and the cloud server receives the information And transferred to the data storage.

【0007】【0007】

本創作還具有以下功效,第一點,可節省人工抄寫及人工建檔的人力需求,以及避免發生人工抄寫及建檔會發生的誤植錯誤;第二點,可透過平板電腦即時調閱血液透析機的血液淨化過程數值資料,以供醫生做及時的診斷及鍵入診斷結果;第三點,可透過資料擷取器及資料傳輸器皆具有分散式位址分配機制,使之避免有任一資料傳輸器發生故障時,會發生生理訊號無法透過資料傳輸器發送到資料儲存器內的狀況。This creation also has the following functions. The first point is to save manpower requirements for manual copying and manual file creation, as well as to avoid mistakes in manual copying and file creation. The second point is to instantly access hemodialysis through a tablet. The blood purification process numerical data for the doctor to make timely diagnosis and type the diagnosis result; Thirdly, the data extractor and the data transmitter can have a distributed address allocation mechanism to avoid any data. When the transmitter fails, a physiological signal cannot be sent to the data storage device through the data transmitter.

【0038】[0038]

10‧‧‧血液透析機10‧‧‧hemodialysis machine

【0039】[0039]

101‧‧‧處理機構101‧‧‧Processing agency

【0040】[0040]

102‧‧‧量測機構102‧‧‧Measurement mechanism

【0041】[0041]

103‧‧‧訊號輸出單元103‧‧‧Signal output unit

【0042】[0042]

11‧‧‧生理訊號11‧‧‧Physiological signal

【0043】[0043]

20、20’‧‧‧資料擷取器20, 20’‧‧‧ data extractor

【0044】[0044]

21‧‧‧第一訊號21‧‧‧First signal

【0045】[0045]

30‧‧‧訊號協調器30‧‧‧Signal Coordinator

【0046】[0046]

31‧‧‧第二訊號31‧‧‧second signal

【0047】[0047]

40‧‧‧資料儲存器40‧‧‧Data storage

【0048】[0048]

50‧‧‧乙太網路50‧‧‧Ethnet

【0049】[0049]

60‧‧‧手持裝置60‧‧‧Handheld devices

【0050】[0050]

70、70’、70”‧‧‧資料傳輸器70, 70’, 70” ‧ ‧ data transmitter

【0051】[0051]

71‧‧‧第三訊號71‧‧‧ Third signal

【0052】[0052]

80‧‧‧雲端伺服器80‧‧‧Cloud Server

【0053】[0053]

81‧‧‧資料橋接器81‧‧‧Data Bridge

【0054】[0054]

82‧‧‧伺服器82‧‧‧Server

【0055】[0055]

90‧‧‧電腦90‧‧‧ computer

【0056】[0056]

91‧‧‧資訊91‧‧‧Information

【0008】[0008]

圖1係本創作第一實施例之控制方塊圖。Figure 1 is a control block diagram of the first embodiment of the present creation.

【0009】【0009】

圖2係本創作第二實施例之控制方塊圖。Figure 2 is a control block diagram of the second embodiment of the present creation.

【0010】[0010]

圖3係本創作第三實施例之控制方塊圖。Figure 3 is a control block diagram of the third embodiment of the present creation.

【0011】[0011]

圖4係本創作第四實施例之控制方塊圖。Figure 4 is a control block diagram of the fourth embodiment of the present creation.

【0012】[0012]

有關本創作之詳細說明及技術內容,配合圖式說明如下,然而所附圖式僅提供參考與說明用,並非用來對本創作加以限制者。The detailed description and technical content of the present invention are described below with reference to the drawings, but the drawings are only for reference and explanation, and are not intended to limit the creation.

【0013】[0013]

請參照圖1所示,係為本創作第一實施例之控制方塊圖,本創作係提供一種應用於血液透析的雲端監控自動化系統,主要包括複數血液透析機10、複數資料擷取器20、一訊號協調器30及一資料儲存器40。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a control block diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention. The present invention provides a cloud monitoring automation system for hemodialysis, which mainly includes a plurality of hemodialysis machines 10 and a plurality of data extractors 20 . A signal coordinator 30 and a data storage 40.

【0014】[0014]

每一血液透析機10包含一處理機構101、一測量機構102及一訊號輸出單元103;處理機構101用以對患者的血液做淨化處理;測量機構102用以量測處理機構101對血液做淨化處理過程中的淨化數值並將淨化數值轉換成一生理訊號11,淨化數值包含動脈壓(AP)、靜脈壓(VP)、透析液壓(DP)、跨膜壓(TMP)、電導值(DC)、血流速(BF)、注射液流速(SF)、累積脫水量(TUF)、目標脫水量(TAUF)、脫水速率(UFR)及曲線圖型;訊號輸出單元103用以輸出生理訊號11;其中訊號輸出單元係為一RS232C連接埠或一RS232C插頭,生理訊號11係為一RS232C協定訊號。Each hemodialysis machine 10 includes a processing mechanism 101, a measuring mechanism 102 and a signal output unit 103. The processing mechanism 101 is used for purifying the blood of the patient; the measuring mechanism 102 is used for measuring the processing mechanism 101 to purify the blood. The purification value during the treatment and the purification value is converted into a physiological signal 11, the purification value includes arterial pressure (AP), venous pressure (VP), dialysis hydraulic pressure (DP), transmembrane pressure (TMP), conductance value (DC), Blood flow rate (BF), injection flow rate (SF), cumulative dehydration amount (TUF), target dehydration amount (TAUF), dehydration rate (UFR) and curve pattern; signal output unit 103 is used to output physiological signal 11; The signal output unit is an RS232C port or an RS232C plug, and the physiological signal 11 is an RS232C protocol signal.

【0015】[0015]

每一資料擷取器20電性連接每一血液透析機10的訊號輸出單元103,每一資料擷取器20讀取每一血液透析機10的生理訊號11並將生理訊號11轉換成一第一訊號21後,再透過每一資料擷取器20內部的無線發送模組將每一第一訊號21發送而出;每一第一訊號21係為一WIFI協定訊號;每一資料擷取器20係為能夠將RS232C協定訊號轉換成WIFI協定訊號的一轉換器。Each data extractor 20 is electrically connected to the signal output unit 103 of each hemodialysis machine 10, and each data extractor 20 reads the physiological signal 11 of each hemodialysis machine 10 and converts the physiological signal 11 into a first After the signal 21, each first signal 21 is sent out through the wireless transmitting module inside each data extractor 20; each first signal 21 is a WIFI protocol signal; each data extractor 20 It is a converter that can convert RS232C protocol signals into WIFI protocol signals.

【0016】[0016]

訊號協調器30透過內建的無線接收模組接收每一第一訊號21後,經由訊號協調器30處理轉換成一第二訊號31後,透過訊號協調器30的無線發送模組或有線發送模組將第二訊號31發送至一乙太網路50,使之訊號協調器30能夠透過乙太網路50將第二訊號31發送第給資料儲存器40;第二訊號31係為一Ethernet協定訊號;訊號協調器30係為將WIFI協定訊號轉換成Ethernet協定訊號的一路由器。The signal coordinator 30 receives each of the first signals 21 through the built-in wireless receiving module, and then converts the signal into a second signal 31 via the signal coordinator 30, and transmits the wireless transmitting module or the wired transmitting module through the signal coordinator 30. The second signal 31 is sent to an Ethernet 50, so that the signal coordinator 30 can send the second signal 31 to the data storage 40 via the Ethernet 50; the second signal 31 is an Ethernet protocol signal. The signal coordinator 30 is a router that converts the WIFI protocol signal into an Ethernet protocol signal.

【0017】[0017]

資料儲存器40接收第二訊號31,並將第二訊號31解碼還原為生理資料後儲存在資料除儲存器40的儲存單元中,資料儲存器40可為一伺服器,資料儲存器40的儲存單元可為設置在資料儲存器40內的儲存硬碟。The data storage 40 receives the second signal 31 and decodes the second signal 31 into physiological data and stores it in the storage unit of the data storage unit 40. The data storage 40 can be a server and the data storage 40 is stored. The unit may be a storage hard disk disposed in the data storage 40.

【0018】[0018]

應用於血液透析的雲端監控自動化系統更包括至少一手持裝置60,手持裝置60能夠透過訊號協調器30取得儲存在資料儲存器40的儲存單元內的生理資料。The cloud monitoring automation system for hemodialysis further includes at least one handheld device 60 capable of acquiring physiological data stored in the storage unit of the data storage 40 via the signal coordinator 30.

【0019】[0019]

當同時為多位患者進行洗腎時,可透過各血液透析機10的處理機構101分別對各患者進行血液淨化的處理,並且於血液淨化的過程中,利用每一血液透析機10的測量機構102對每一患者進行淨化數值的量測,以觀察每一患者於洗腎的過程中的身體狀況,再者每一血液透析機10的測量機構102會將所測得的淨化數值轉換成RS232C協定的生理訊號11,而後透過每一血液透析機10的訊號輸出單元103將每一血液透析機10所產生的生理訊號11輸出。When dialysis is performed for a plurality of patients at the same time, each patient can be subjected to blood purification treatment through the processing mechanism 101 of each hemodialysis machine 10, and the measurement mechanism of each hemodialysis machine 10 is utilized in the process of blood purification. 102 performs a measurement of the purification value for each patient to observe the physical condition of each patient during the dialysis process, and the measuring mechanism 102 of each hemodialysis machine 10 converts the measured purification value into RS232C. The physiological signal 11 of the protocol is output, and then the physiological signal 11 generated by each hemodialysis machine 10 is output through the signal output unit 103 of each hemodialysis machine 10.

【0020】[0020]

其後利用每一資料擷取器20讀取每一血液透析機10的生理訊號11,並將每一生理訊號11轉換成WIFI協定的一第一訊號21,後藉由每一資料擷取器20內建的無線發送模組或有線的發送模組將每一第一訊號21發送而出,再者,透過訊號協調器30內建的無線接收模組接收每一第一訊號21後,並轉換成Ethernet協定的第二訊號31後將其發送於乙太網路50,最後透過乙太網路50將第二訊號31發送給資料儲存器40,經過資料儲存器40處理成生理資料後儲存在資料儲存器40的儲存單元中;故可達到自動將每一血液透析機10對每一患者所測得的淨化數值記錄在資料儲存器40內的功效,並且亦可設定每隔一段時間自動記錄淨化數值的效果;藉此,可節省紀錄每一患者洗腎時的於每一血液透析機10所測得的淨化數值之人力,並且亦可避免利用人力紀錄淨化數值所發生的人為錯誤。Thereafter, each of the data extractors 20 is used to read the physiological signal 11 of each hemodialysis machine 10, and each physiological signal 11 is converted into a first signal 21 of the WIFI protocol, and then by each data extractor. 20 built-in wireless transmitting module or wired transmitting module sends each first signal 21 out, and then receives each first signal 21 through the wireless receiving module built in the signal coordinator 30, and After being converted into the second protocol 31 of the Ethernet protocol, the second signal 31 is sent to the Ethernet 50, and finally the second signal 31 is sent to the data storage 40 via the Ethernet 50, processed into the physiological data by the data storage 40, and then stored. In the storage unit of the data storage 40, the effect of automatically recording the purification value measured by each hemodialysis machine 10 for each patient in the data storage 40 can be achieved, and can also be set automatically at intervals. The effect of the purification value is recorded; thereby, the manpower for recording the purification value measured by each hemodialysis machine 10 during each patient's dialysis can be saved, and the human error caused by the human record purification value can also be avoided.

【0021】[0021]

再者,如果平板電腦60係內建有3G網卡,則平板電腦60可透過3G網路連結資料儲存器40,以讀取儲存在資料儲存器40內之各患者的淨化數值;如果平板電腦60係內建有WIFI網卡,則平板電腦60能夠透過訊號協調器30連結資料儲存器40,而讀取資料儲存器40內之各患者的淨化數值;以使醫護人員或患者家屬可隨時得監察患者洗腎時的淨化數值,令醫護人員可對患者進行下一步的治療,或對患者的家屬說明目前患者的身體狀況。Moreover, if the tablet 60 has a built-in 3G network card, the tablet 60 can connect to the data storage 40 through the 3G network to read the purification value of each patient stored in the data storage 40; if the tablet 60 The WIFI network card is built in, and the tablet computer 60 can connect the data storage device 40 through the signal coordinator 30 to read the purification value of each patient in the data storage device 40, so that the medical staff or the patient's family can monitor the patient at any time. The purification value during dialysis allows the medical staff to perform the next treatment on the patient or to explain the current physical condition of the patient to the family member.

【0022】[0022]

另外,可於平板電腦60內建置標準診斷書,使之醫生可隨時於平板電腦60內輸入患者的診斷結果,後在藉由3G網路或WIFI網卡連結訊號協調器30將診斷結果發送給資料儲存器40,以儲存在資料儲存器40的儲存單元內,以供下次診斷時,亦可利用平板電腦60調閱其先前的診斷資料,進而達到減少醫生調閱先前診斷資料的時間。In addition, a standard diagnostic book can be built in the tablet computer 60 so that the doctor can input the diagnosis result of the patient at any time in the tablet computer 60, and then send the diagnosis result to the signal coordinator 30 via the 3G network or the WIFI network card. The data storage 40 is stored in the storage unit of the data storage 40 for the next diagnosis, and the tablet 60 can also be used to access the previous diagnostic data, thereby reducing the time for the doctor to access the previous diagnostic data.

【0023】[0023]

再者,還可將每一血液透析機10的狀態以三種燈號顯示於平板電腦中,使之在患者掛號時,醫護人員可透過平板電腦中對應每一血液透析機10的機型及型號所顯示的燈號,而了解每一血液透析機10於早上、中午及晚上這三個時段中的使用形況,以對掛號的患者進行最妥善的醫療安排。Furthermore, the state of each hemodialysis machine 10 can also be displayed in the tablet computer in three kinds of lights so that the medical staff can pass the model and model of each hemodialysis machine 10 in the tablet computer when the patient is registered. The displayed lights are used to understand the use of each hemodialysis machine 10 in the morning, noon and evening periods to best manage the registered patients.

【0024】[0024]

資料儲存器40亦可內建一庫房管理單元及一庫存資料庫,可經由醫生輸入平板電腦60內的診斷資料及輸入的病患血管通路類型所需的耗材;另外,使之患者於洗腎前在洗腎室報到時,其醫護人員亦可透過平板電腦60核對患者的照片及身份,以讀取並核對醫生囑咐的用藥及患者所需要的管路耗材,而自動預估當日所有病患所需的藥品及耗材的數量,並且可直接自庫存資料庫中扣除,藉此,以減低醫護人員的工作量及防範可能發生的嚴重錯誤,進而達到提升醫療品質的效果。The data storage unit 40 can also be built with a warehouse management unit and an inventory database, and the doctor can input the diagnostic data in the tablet 60 and the input consumables required for the type of the patient's blood vessel passage; in addition, the patient is allowed to wash the kidney. When reporting in the dialysis room, the medical staff can also check the patient's photo and identity through the tablet computer 60 to read and check the doctor's medication and the patient's required pipeline supplies, and automatically estimate all patients on the day. The amount of medicines and consumables required, and can be directly deducted from the inventory database, in order to reduce the workload of medical staff and prevent serious errors that may occur, thereby improving the quality of medical care.

【0025】[0025]

請參照圖2所示,係為本創作第二實施例之控制方塊圖,與前述實施例主要的不同在於,應用於血液透析的雲端監控自動化系統更包括複數資料傳輸器70;每一第一訊號21係為一ZigBee協定訊號,每一資料擷取器20係為能夠將RS232C協定訊號轉換成ZigBee協定訊號的一轉換器;訊號協調器30係為將ZigBee協定訊號轉換成Ethernet協定訊號的一協調器(Coordinator)。Referring to FIG. 2, it is a control block diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention. The main difference from the foregoing embodiment is that the cloud monitoring automation system applied to hemodialysis further includes a plurality of data transmitters 70; each first The signal 21 is a ZigBee protocol signal, and each data extractor 20 is a converter capable of converting the RS232C protocol signal into a ZigBee protocol signal; the signal coordinator 30 is a one for converting the ZigBee protocol signal into an Ethernet protocol signal. Coordinator.

【0026】[0026]

每一資料傳輸器70亦可接收自每一資料擷取器20發送出來的第一訊號21,再者,使每一第一訊號21透過每一資料傳輸器70增強成一第三訊號71後,而發送給訊號協調器30,最後訊號協調器30再透過乙太網路50將第三訊號71發送給資料儲存器40。Each data transmitter 70 can also receive the first signal 21 sent from each data extractor 20, and then, after each first signal 21 is enhanced to a third signal 71 by each data transmitter 70, The signal coordinator 30 sends the third signal 71 to the data storage 40 via the Ethernet 50.

【0027】[0027]

由於每一資料擷取器20及每一資料傳輸器70皆具有分散式位址分配機制,每一資料擷取器20讀取每一血液透析機10的生理訊號11並且將之轉換成第一訊號21後,其資料擷取器20會自動判讀目前訊號流通量較低以且能夠正常運作的其它資料擷取器20’或資料傳輸器70的位置,以將第一訊號21發送給訊號流量較低及能夠正常運作給資料擷取器20’或資料傳輸器70,亦可直接發送給訊號協調器30;再者發送給透過該資料擷取器20’或資料傳輸器70的第一訊號21會被資料擷取器20’或資料傳輸器70增強成第三訊號71,後而發送給訊號協調器30;後藉由訊號協調器30將為ZigBee協定的第一訊號21或ZigBee協定的第三訊號71轉換成Ethernet協定的第二訊號31而發送至乙太網路50,最後透過乙太網路50將第第二訊號21發送至資料儲存器40內儲存。Since each data extractor 20 and each data transmitter 70 have a distributed address allocation mechanism, each data extractor 20 reads the physiological signal 11 of each hemodialysis machine 10 and converts it into a first After the signal 21, the data extractor 20 automatically interprets the position of the other data extractor 20' or the data transmitter 70, which is currently low in signal throughput and can operate normally, to send the first signal 21 to the signal flow. Lower and able to operate normally to the data extractor 20' or the data transmitter 70, or directly to the signal coordinator 30; and then sent to the first signal transmitted through the data extractor 20' or the data transmitter 70 21 will be enhanced by the data extractor 20' or the data transmitter 70 into a third signal 71, which is then sent to the signal coordinator 30; the signal coordinator 30 will then be the first signal 21 or ZigBee protocol of the ZigBee protocol. The third signal 71 is converted into the second protocol 31 of the Ethernet protocol and sent to the Ethernet 50. Finally, the second signal 21 is sent to the data storage 40 via the Ethernet 50 for storage.

【0028】[0028]

藉此,可藉由每一資料擷取器20及每一資料傳輸器70皆具有分散式位址分配機制,因此每一資料擷取器20及每一資料傳輸器70會自動搜索正常運作及訊號流量低的其它資料擷取器20’及資料傳輸器70’,使之當任一資料傳輸器70發生故障時,其第一訊號21或第三訊號71依然可選擇發送給其它仍正常運作的資料擷取器20’或資料傳輸器70”,再透過資料擷取器20’或資料傳輸器70”發送給訊號協調器30,以避免有任一資料傳輸器70發生故障時,會發生生理訊號11無法透過資料傳輸器70發送到資料儲存器40內的狀況。Therefore, each data extractor 20 and each data transmitter 70 can have a distributed address allocation mechanism, so each data extractor 20 and each data transmitter 70 automatically search for normal operation and The other data extractor 20' and the data transmitter 70' have low signal flow, so that when any of the data transmitters 70 fails, the first signal 21 or the third signal 71 can still be selected to be sent to other normal operations. The data extractor 20' or the data transmitter 70" is sent to the signal coordinator 30 through the data extractor 20' or the data transmitter 70" to prevent any data transmitter 70 from malfunctioning. The physiological signal 11 cannot be sent to the data store 40 via the data transmitter 70.

【0029】[0029]

再者平板電腦60亦可透過訊號協調器30讀取資料儲存器40內的生理資料。The tablet computer 60 can also read the physiological data in the data storage 40 through the signal coordinator 30.

【0030】[0030]

請參照圖3所示,係為本創作第三實施例之控制方塊圖,第三實施例與第一、二實施例大致相同,第三實施例與第一、二實施例不同之處在於雲端監控自動化系統更包括一雲端伺服器80及一或複數電腦90。Referring to FIG. 3, it is a control block diagram of the third embodiment of the present invention. The third embodiment is substantially the same as the first and second embodiments. The third embodiment differs from the first and second embodiments in the cloud. The monitoring automation system further includes a cloud server 80 and one or more computers 90.

【0031】[0031]

詳細說明如下,雲端伺服器80透過網路與偏遠地區或小區化的資料儲存器40連接,雲端伺服器80用以接收、儲存第二訊號31並將第二訊號31傳送出去。As described in detail below, the cloud server 80 is connected to the remote area or the community data storage 40 via the network. The cloud server 80 is configured to receive and store the second signal 31 and transmit the second signal 31.

【0032】[0032]

電腦90透過網路與雲端伺服器80連接,電腦90用以接收第二訊號31後產生一資訊91,雲端伺服器80接收資訊91並傳送至資料儲存器40。The computer 90 is connected to the cloud server 80 through the network. The computer 90 receives the second signal 31 and generates a message 91. The cloud server 80 receives the information 91 and transmits it to the data storage 40.

【0033】[0033]

另外,雲端監控自動化系統更包括一資料橋接器81,資料儲存器40透過資料橋接器81傳送第二訊號31,雲端伺服器80透過資料橋接器81傳送資訊91。In addition, the cloud monitoring automation system further includes a data bridge 81. The data storage 40 transmits the second signal 31 through the data bridge 81, and the cloud server 80 transmits the information 91 through the data bridge 81.

【0034】[0034]

藉此,第二訊號31為血液透析機10所測得的淨化數值、生理訊號、生化檢驗數據、初步醫生的醫囑用藥及初步的透析報告等資訊,例如:病人在血透過程中出現症狀的統計分析、血紅蛋白Hb、白蛋白ALB、鈣Ca、磷P、轉鐵蛋白飽和度、鐵蛋白、iPHT、Kt/V、住院率、死亡率、HBsAg轉陽率和anti-HCV轉陽率等指標數據,將第二訊號31透過互聯網上傳至雲端伺服器80,再利用雲端伺服器80將第二訊號31傳送到專科醫生的電腦90,專科醫生協助判讀完成時,會將診斷治療參數等資訊91透過雲端伺服器80與資料橋接器81回傳至偏遠地區或小區化的資料儲存器40,使當地的臨床醫生可以即時得到診斷治療參數等資訊91,以提升偏遠醫院或小區病人血液透析的品質。Thereby, the second signal 31 is information such as the purification value, the physiological signal, the biochemical test data, the initial doctor's prescription medication, and the preliminary dialysis report measured by the hemodialysis machine 10, for example, the patient has symptoms during hemodialysis. Statistical analysis, hemoglobin Hb, albumin ALB, calcium Ca, phosphorus P, transferrin saturation, ferritin, iPHT, Kt/V, hospitalization rate, mortality, HBsAg conversion rate and anti-HCV conversion rate Data, the second signal 31 is uploaded to the cloud server 80 via the Internet, and then the second signal 31 is transmitted to the specialist computer 90 by the cloud server 80. When the specialist assists in the interpretation, the diagnosis and treatment parameters and the like are obtained. The cloud server 80 and the data bridge 81 are transmitted back to the remote area or the community data storage 40, so that the local clinician can immediately obtain the information such as the diagnosis and treatment parameters 91 to improve the quality of hemodialysis in the remote hospital or the community. .

【0035】[0035]

此外,病患及家屬也可透過個人的電腦90自雲端伺服器80取得特別護理、飲食、衛教等臨床參數。In addition, patients and their families can also obtain clinical parameters such as special care, diet, and education from the cloud server 80 through their personal computer 90.

【0036】[0036]

請參照圖四所示,係為本創作第四實施例之控制方塊圖,第四實施例與第三實施例大致相同,第四實施例與第三實施例不同之處在於雲端監控自動化系統更包括一伺服器82。Referring to FIG. 4, it is a control block diagram of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. The fourth embodiment is substantially the same as the third embodiment. The fourth embodiment is different from the third embodiment in that the cloud monitoring automation system is more A server 82 is included.

【0037】[0037]

進一步說明如下,大型醫院或醫療中心通常安裝有內部的伺服器82,因此雲端伺服器80傳送第二訊號31至電腦90或需接收資訊91時,雲端伺服器80都需透過伺服器82才能傳送該第二訊號31或接受該資訊91。因此,伺服器82之元件可視實際應用情況存在或省略,不以本實施例為限制。綜上所述,當知本創作之應用於血液透析的雲端監控自動化系統已具有產業利用性、新穎性與進步性,又本創作之構造亦未曾見於同類產品及公開使用,完全符合新型專利申請要件,爰依專利法提出申請。Further, as follows, a large hospital or medical center usually has an internal server 82 installed. Therefore, when the cloud server 80 transmits the second signal 31 to the computer 90 or needs to receive the information 91, the cloud server 80 needs to transmit through the server 82. The second signal 31 or accepts the information 91. Therefore, the components of the server 82 may be present or omitted depending on the actual application, and are not limited by this embodiment. In summary, when the cloud monitoring automation system applied to hemodialysis of Zhiben has been industrially utilized, novel and progressive, and the structure of this creation has not been seen in similar products and public use, fully in line with the new patent application. The requirements are based on the patent law.

10‧‧‧血液透析機 10‧‧‧hemodialysis machine

101‧‧‧處理機構 101‧‧‧Processing agency

102‧‧‧量測機構 102‧‧‧Measurement mechanism

103‧‧‧訊號輸出單元 103‧‧‧Signal output unit

11‧‧‧生理訊號 11‧‧‧Physiological signal

20、20’‧‧‧資料擷取器 20, 20’‧‧‧ data extractor

21‧‧‧第一訊號 21‧‧‧First signal

30‧‧‧訊號協調器 30‧‧‧Signal Coordinator

31‧‧‧第二訊號 31‧‧‧second signal

40‧‧‧資料儲存器 40‧‧‧Data storage

50‧‧‧乙太網路 50‧‧‧Ethnet

60‧‧‧手持裝置 60‧‧‧Handheld devices

70、70’、70”‧‧‧資料傳輸器 70, 70’, 70” ‧ ‧ data transmitter

71‧‧‧第三訊號 71‧‧‧ Third signal

80‧‧‧雲端伺服器 80‧‧‧Cloud Server

81‧‧‧資料橋接器 81‧‧‧Data Bridge

82‧‧‧伺服器 82‧‧‧Server

90‧‧‧電腦 90‧‧‧ computer

91‧‧‧資訊 91‧‧‧Information

Claims (14)

【第1項】[Item 1] 一種應用於血液透析的雲端監控自動化系統,包括:
至少一血液透析機,用以量測血液中的淨化數值並轉換成一生理訊號後輸出;
至少一資料擷取器,電性連接該血液透析機,該資料擷取器用以讀取該生理訊號並轉換成一第一訊號後發送而出;
一訊號協調器,用以接收該第一訊號並轉換成一第二訊號後發送而出;
一資料儲存器,用以接收該第二訊號並儲存;
一雲端伺服器,透過網路與該資料儲存器連接,該雲端伺服器用以接收並儲存該第二訊號;以及
至少一電腦,透過網路與該雲端伺服器連接,該電腦用以接收該第二訊號後產生一資訊,該雲端伺服器接收該資訊並傳送至該資料儲存器。
A cloud monitoring automation system for hemodialysis, comprising:
At least one hemodialysis machine for measuring the purification value in the blood and converting it into a physiological signal for output;
At least one data extractor electrically connected to the hemodialysis machine, wherein the data extractor is configured to read the physiological signal and convert it into a first signal and send it out;
a signal coordinator for receiving the first signal and converting it into a second signal for transmission;
a data storage device for receiving the second signal and storing;
a cloud server connected to the data storage through a network, the cloud server is configured to receive and store the second signal; and at least one computer is connected to the cloud server through a network, the computer is configured to receive the After the second signal, a message is generated, and the cloud server receives the information and transmits the information to the data storage.
【第2項】[Item 2] 如請求項1所述之應用於血液透析的雲端監控自動化系統,其更包括一資料橋接器,該資料儲存器透過該資料橋接器傳送該第二訊號,該雲端伺服器透過該資料橋接器傳送該資訊。The cloud monitoring automation system for hemodialysis according to claim 1, further comprising a data bridge, wherein the data storage device transmits the second signal through the data bridge, and the cloud server transmits the data through the data bridge The information. 【第3項】[Item 3] 如請求項1所述之應用於血液透析的雲端監控自動化系統,其更包括一伺服器,該雲端伺服器透過該伺服器傳送該第二訊號並接受該資訊。The cloud monitoring automation system for hemodialysis according to claim 1, further comprising a server, the cloud server transmitting the second signal and accepting the information through the server. 【第4項】[Item 4] 如請求項1所述之應用於血液透析的雲端監控自動化系統,其中該生理訊號係為一RS232C協定訊號,該第一訊號係為一WIFI協定訊號,該資料擷取器係為能夠將RS232C協定訊號轉換成WIFI協定訊號的一轉換器。The cloud monitoring automation system for hemodialysis according to claim 1, wherein the physiological signal is an RS232C protocol signal, and the first signal is a WIFI protocol signal, and the data extractor is capable of adopting the RS232C protocol. The signal is converted into a converter of the WIFI protocol signal. 【第5項】[Item 5] 如請求項4所述之應用於血液透析的雲端監控自動化系統,其中該第二訊號係為一Ethernet協定訊號,該訊號協調器係為將WIFI協定訊號轉換成Ethernet協定訊號的一路由器。The cloud monitoring automation system for hemodialysis according to claim 4, wherein the second signal is an Ethernet protocol signal, and the signal coordinator is a router for converting the WIFI protocol signal into an Ethernet protocol signal. 【第6項】[Item 6] 如請求項5所述之應用於血液透析的雲端監控自動化系統,其中該訊號協調器係透過一乙太網路將該第二訊號發送給該資料儲存器。The cloud monitoring automation system for hemodialysis according to claim 5, wherein the signal coordinator sends the second signal to the data storage via an Ethernet. 【第7項】[Item 7] 如請求項1所述之應用於血液透析的雲端監控自動化系統,其中該生理訊號係為一RS232C協定訊號,該第一訊號係為一ZigBee協定訊號,該資料擷取器係為能夠將RS232C協定訊號轉換成ZigBee協定訊號的一轉換器。The cloud monitoring automation system for hemodialysis according to claim 1, wherein the physiological signal is an RS232C protocol signal, the first signal is a ZigBee protocol signal, and the data extractor is capable of being RS232C protocol. A converter that converts signals into ZigBee protocol signals. 【第8項】[Item 8] 如請求項7所述之應用於血液透析的雲端監控自動化系統,其中該訊號協調器係為將ZigBee協定訊號轉換成Ethernet協定訊號的一協調器。The cloud monitoring automation system for hemodialysis according to claim 7, wherein the signal coordinator is a coordinator for converting the ZigBee protocol signal into an Ethernet protocol signal. 【第9項】[Item 9] 如請求項8所述之應用於血液透析的雲端監控自動化系統,其中該訊號協調器係透過一乙太網路將該第二訊號發送給該資料儲存器。The cloud monitoring automation system for hemodialysis according to claim 8, wherein the signal coordinator sends the second signal to the data storage via an Ethernet network. 【第10項】[Item 10] 如請求項8所述之應用於血液透析的雲端監控自動化系統,其更包括至少一資料傳輸器,該資料傳輸器接收該第一訊號,該資料傳輸器將該第一訊號增強成一第三訊號發送給該訊號協調器,該訊號協調器係透過該乙太網路將該第三訊號發送給該資料儲存器。The cloud monitoring automation system for hemodialysis according to claim 8, further comprising at least one data transmitter, the data transmitter receiving the first signal, the data transmitter enhancing the first signal to a third signal Sended to the signal coordinator, the signal coordinator sends the third signal to the data storage via the Ethernet. 【第11項】[Item 11] 如請求項8所述之應用於血液透析的雲端監控自動化系統,其更包括複數資料傳輸器,該資料擷取器能夠將該第一訊號發送給任一該資料傳輸器。The cloud monitoring automation system for hemodialysis according to claim 8, further comprising a plurality of data transmitters, wherein the data extractor can send the first signal to any of the data transmitters. 【第12項】[Item 12] 如請求項11所述之應用於血液透析的雲端監控自動化系統,其中該資料傳輸器接收該第一訊號,該資料傳輸器將該第一訊號增強成一第三訊號發送給該訊號協調器,該訊號協調器係透過該乙太網路將該第三訊號發送給該資料儲存器。The cloud monitoring automation system for hemodialysis according to claim 11, wherein the data transmitter receives the first signal, and the data transmitter enhances the first signal to a third signal and sends the signal to the signal coordinator. The signal coordinator sends the third signal to the data storage via the Ethernet. 【第13項】[Item 13] 如請求項1所述之應用於血液透析的雲端監控自動化系統,其更包括一手持裝置,該手持裝置能夠透過該訊號協調器或該資料傳輸器取得該資料儲存器內的儲存資料。The cloud monitoring automation system for hemodialysis according to claim 1, further comprising a handheld device capable of obtaining the stored data in the data storage device through the signal coordinator or the data transmitter. 【第14項】[Item 14] 如請求項1所述之應用於血液透析的雲端監控自動化系統,其中該血液透析機包含一處理機構、一測量機構及一訊號輸出單元,該處理機構用以對患者的血液做淨化處理,該測量機構用以量測該處理機構對血液做淨化處理過程中的淨化數值且將淨化數值轉換成該生理訊號,該訊號輸出單元用以輸出該生理訊號,該資料擷取器電性連接該訊號輸出單元。The cloud monitoring automation system for hemodialysis according to claim 1, wherein the hemodialysis machine comprises a processing mechanism, a measuring mechanism and a signal output unit, wherein the processing mechanism is configured to purify the blood of the patient, The measuring mechanism is configured to measure the purification value of the processing mechanism for purifying the blood and convert the purification value into the physiological signal, the signal output unit is configured to output the physiological signal, and the data extractor is electrically connected to the signal Output unit.
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10155081B2 (en) 2015-11-13 2018-12-18 National Tsing Hua University Tele-care management systems and methods for peritoneal dialysis
TWI768216B (en) * 2019-06-25 2022-06-21 緯創資通股份有限公司 Dehydration amount prediction method for hemodialysis and electronic device using the same

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10155081B2 (en) 2015-11-13 2018-12-18 National Tsing Hua University Tele-care management systems and methods for peritoneal dialysis
TWI768216B (en) * 2019-06-25 2022-06-21 緯創資通股份有限公司 Dehydration amount prediction method for hemodialysis and electronic device using the same

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