TWM491075U - 3D adjustable hinge structure - Google Patents

Description

3D adjustable hinge structure

The 3D adjustable hinge structure of the creation is mainly applied to the 3D adjustable hinge technology in which the door frame and the door panel can be finely adjusted in the upper, lower, left, right and front and rear positions.

According to the conventional hinges, the positions of the upper, lower, left, right and front and rear directions cannot be adjusted. If the assembly is completed, the positions of the upper, lower, left, right, front and rear directions are not accurate, and the hinge must be locked. The screw removal of the door panel and the door frame can be re-adjusted, in addition to being quite troublesome, and it will leave traces after the removal and replacement of the position. If the metal material door needs to be re-drilled, the labor and waste was wasted in the construction work. Working hours, there are problems and shortcomings that still need to be solved.

The creator is currently engaged in the manufacture and design of related products, accumulated years of practical experience and experience, and the existing 3D adjustable hinge structure for the existing problems and lack of existing hinges, actively investing in the spirit of innovation and improvement.

The technical means applied by the new problem solving method and the function of the prior art are as follows: a fixing piece and a pivoting piece are arranged between the door frame and the door panel, and the first and second pivoting ears are arranged between the fixing piece and the pivoting piece. The pivot plate is pivotally integrated, the fixing piece and the pivoting piece are provided with first and second plate faces, and the first plate surface of the fixing piece is provided with first and second clamping pieces, the first plate surface and the first plate surface 1. The second clip is provided with a plurality of corresponding adjustment holes, a first screw hole and a first through hole, and the adjustment hole is slightly larger The first screw hole and the first through hole allow the first plate surface of the fixing piece to adjust the upper, lower, left and right positions by the adjusting hole, and are locked by the first screw, the first pivoting piece The second plate surface is provided with an adjusting piece, and the second plate surface and the adjusting piece are provided with a plurality of corresponding second through holes, second and third through holes, and third through holes, the second through holes, The two screw holes can be used for locking a plurality of second screws, and the second plate holes and the third screw holes can be locked into a plurality of adjustments. The screw is provided with a locking device, and the adjusting screw is provided with a head and a first edge corresponding to the third through hole, and the outer diameter of the head is equal to the inner diameter of the third through hole, so that the head can be exposed to the third In the through hole, the head is further provided with an actuating groove for inserting the screwdriver tool as a position for adjusting the front and rear gaps between the second plate surface and the adjusting piece; thereby providing a hinge for upper and lower, Appropriate fine-tuning of the left, right and front and rear positions makes the installation of the door panel more precise; it has an improvement in efficiency and is the main purpose of its achievement.

The above 3D adjustable hinge structure, wherein: the adjustment hole is square.

In the above 3D adjustable hinge structure, the outer side of the adjusting hole is provided with a communicating guiding hole.

The above 3D adjustable hinge structure, wherein: the adjusting screw has a cross-shaped action groove on the head.

The above 3D adjustable hinge structure, wherein: the door frame and the door panel are wooden.

The above 3D adjustable hinge structure, wherein the door frame and the door panel are made of metal.

In the above 3D adjustable hinge structure, the metal door frame is provided with a seat body, and the base body is provided with a plurality of screw holes corresponding to the plurality of first through holes of the first clip, and the plurality of first bolt locks are provided. Solid user.

1‧‧‧ wooden door frame

2‧‧‧ wooden door panels

3‧‧‧Metal door frame

4‧‧‧Metal door panels

10‧‧‧The fixed piece

11‧‧‧ first pivot

12‧‧‧First bushing

13‧‧‧ first board

131‧‧‧Adjustment hole

132‧‧‧ Guide hole

14‧‧‧First clip

141‧‧‧first screw hole

142‧‧‧First perforation

15‧‧‧Second clip

151‧‧‧ first through hole

20‧‧‧ pivoting piece

21‧‧‧Second pivot

22‧‧‧Second bushing

23‧‧‧ second board

231‧‧‧Second through hole

232‧‧‧ third through hole

24‧‧‧Adjustment

241‧‧‧Second screw hole

242‧‧‧ Third screw hole

243‧‧‧Second perforation

25‧‧‧Adjustment screws

251‧‧‧ head

252‧‧ ‧

253‧‧‧ actuation slot

30‧‧‧ pivot

301‧‧‧ internal thread

31‧‧‧First bushing

32‧‧‧Second bushing

33‧‧‧Locking components

40‧‧‧ body

41‧‧‧ screw holes

P1‧‧‧first screw

P2‧‧‧Second screw

Q1‧‧‧First bolt

Q2‧‧‧Second bolt

R‧‧‧ Washer

N‧‧‧ nuts

The first figure is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention.

The second figure is a perspective exploded view of the first embodiment of the present invention.

The third figure is a schematic diagram of the sectional combination of the first embodiment of the present invention.

The fourth picture is a schematic view of the B-B section of the third figure.

Fig. 5 is a plan view showing the fine adjustment of the first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a plan view showing the fine adjustment of the first embodiment of the present invention.

The seventh figure is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of fine-tuning and reducing the spacing of the first embodiment of the present invention.

The eighth figure is a schematic plan view of fine-tuning the spacing of the first embodiment of the present invention.

Figure IX: is a schematic view of the E-E section of the eighth figure.

Fig. 10 is a plan view showing the second screw of the first embodiment of the present invention.

Eleventh drawing: A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional combination of the second embodiment of the present invention.

Twelfth figure: A perspective exploded view of the second embodiment of the present invention.

Thirteenth Diagram: A schematic diagram of the sectional combination of the second embodiment of the present creation.

Figure 14: Schematic diagram of the D-D section of the thirteenth figure.

The fifteenth figure is a schematic plan view of the fine adjustment of the second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 16 is a plan view showing the downward adjustment of the second embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 17 is a schematic plan view of the second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 18 is a plan view showing the fine adjustment of the second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 19 is a perspective view showing the fine adjustment and narrowing of the pitch in the second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 20 is a plan view showing the fine adjustment and narrowing of the pitch in the second embodiment of the present invention.

Twenty-first picture: a schematic view of the J-J section of the twentieth figure.

Twenty-second diagram: a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the second screw locked in the second embodiment of the present invention.

Twenty-third drawing: a schematic plan view of the second screw of the second embodiment of the present invention.

In order to make it easier for those who are familiar with this skill to understand the construction content of the creation and the functional benefits that can be achieved, two specific embodiments are listed, and the detailed description is as follows: a 3D adjustable hinge structure Please refer to the first, second and third figures: the three-dimensional combination, three-dimensional decomposition and sectional combination diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention. And the fourth figure: is a schematic view of the B-B section of the third figure. The utility model mainly comprises: a wooden door frame 1, a wooden door panel 2, a fixing piece 10, a pivoting piece 20 and a pivot 30; wherein: the fixing piece 10 has a hollow first pivot 11 on one side thereof, the first A first sleeve 12 is disposed inside the pivoting portion 11 , and a first plate surface 13 is disposed on the other side of the fixing plate 10 , and the first plate surface 13 is provided with a first surface corresponding to the wooden door frame 1 . a clip 14 having a second clip 15 different from the other side of the door panel 1 . The first panel 13 , the first clip 14 and the second clip 15 are provided with a plurality of clips 15 . Corresponding adjustment hole 131, first screw hole 141 and first through hole 151, the adjustment hole 131 is square and slightly larger than the first screw hole 141 and the first through hole 151, and the outer side of the adjustment hole 131 is provided with a guiding guide The hole 132 allows the fixing piece 10 to adjust the upper, lower, left and right positions by the adjusting hole 131, and is locked to the first screw hole 141 through the first through hole 151 and the adjusting hole 131 by the plurality of first screws P1. The first clip 14 and the second clip 15 are used to sandwich the fixing piece 10. The first clip 14 is further provided with a plurality of first through holes 142, which may be composed of a plurality of first bolts Q. 1 passing through the first through hole 142 and the wooden door frame 1, and then being locked and fixed by the washer R and the nut N; Two second pivots 21 are disposed on the first and second lower ends of the first pivoting ears 11 of the first and second pivoting portions 11 . The second pivoting sleeves 22 are disposed on the second pivoting sleeves 21 . The other side of the rotor 20 is provided with a second plate surface 23 which is vertically disposed. The second plate surface 23 is provided with a adjusting piece 24 corresponding to the front of the door panel 2, and the second board surface 23 and the adjusting piece 24 are provided. The plurality of second through holes 231, the second screw holes 241 and the third through holes 232 and the third screw holes 242 corresponding to each other, the plurality of second through holes 231 and the second screw holes 241 are available for the plurality of second holes The screw P2 is provided with a locking device for locking the second plate surface 23 and the adjusting piece 24 into one body. The plurality of third through holes 232 and the third screw hole 242 can be provided for the plurality of adjusting screws 25 The adjusting screw 25 is provided with a head 251 and a first edge 252 corresponding to the third through hole 232. The outer diameter of the head 251 is equivalent to the inner diameter of the third through hole 232, so that the head 251 can be The head portion 251 is also provided with a cross-shaped actuating groove 253 for inserting the cross screwdriver tool to adjust the front and rear between the second plate surface 23 and the adjusting piece 24. For the position, the adjusting piece 24 is further provided with a plurality of second through holes 243 for locking the plurality of second bolts Q2 through the second through holes 243 to the wooden door panel 2; the pivot 30 is inserted through the fixing The first and second pivots of the first and second pivots of the first and second pivots of the first and second pivots The first bushing 31 and the second bushing 32 are disposed between the upper and lower ends of the second bushing 31. The end of the pivoting shaft 30 is provided with an internal thread 301, and the internal thread 301 can be used for locking a locking component 33. The shaft 30 pivots the above-mentioned fixing piece 10 and the pivot piece 20 into one body.

The original creation by combining the above various component structures provides a kind of 3 D adjustable hinge structure, in practical application: Please refer to the fifth and sixth figures: a schematic diagram of the vertical and right fine adjustment of the first embodiment of the present invention. The assembler only needs to first lock the first clip 14 to the wooden door frame 1, and then adjust the upper, lower, left and right positions of the fixed piece 10 by adjusting the hole 131, and then adjust the number, and then the plurality of A screw P1 is inserted through the first through hole 151 of the second clip 15 and the adjusting hole 131 of the first plate surface 13 to be locked in the first screw hole 141 of the first clip 14 .

Please refer to the seventh and eighth figures: a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional and planar planes of the fine-tuning and narrowing of the first embodiment of the present invention. And the ninth figure: is a schematic view of the E-E section of the eighth figure. And the tenth figure: a schematic plan view of the second screw of the present invention. The assembler only needs to insert the cross screwdriver tool into the cross-shaped actuating groove 253 of the head 251 of the adjusting screw 25 to rotate the screw 25 into the third screw hole 242 of the adjusting piece 24, that is, the fine screw can be finely adjusted and reduced. The distance between the second plate surface 23 and the adjusting piece 24, and vice versa, the fine pitch can be finely adjusted. After the adjustment, the second screw P2 is inserted into the second screw hole 241 through the second through hole 231. The second plate surface 23 and the adjusting piece 24 are locked and integrated.

A 3D adjustable hinge structure, please refer to the eleventh, twelfth and thirteenth drawings: a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional combination, a three-dimensional decomposition and a sectional combination of the second embodiment of the present invention. And Figure 14 is a schematic view of the D-D section of the thirteenth figure. The utility model mainly comprises: a metal door frame 3, a metal door panel 4, a fixing piece 10, a pivoting piece 20, a pivot 30 and a body 40; wherein: the fixing piece 10 is provided with a hollow first side a first sleeve 12 is disposed on the first side of the first shaft 11 , and a first plate 13 is disposed on the other side of the first plate 13 . The first plate 13 corresponds to the wooden frame 1 . That side has a first a second clip 15 is disposed on the other surface of the first panel 13 different from the other surface of the door panel 1. The first panel 13 and the first clip 14 and the second clip 15 are provided with a plurality of corresponding portions. The adjusting hole 131, the first screw hole 141 and the first through hole 151, the adjusting hole 131 is square and slightly larger than the first screw hole 141 and the first through hole 151, and the adjusting hole 131 is provided with a communicating guiding hole outside The fixing piece 10 can be adjusted in the upper, lower, left and right positions by the adjusting hole 131, and then locked in the first screw hole 141 through the first through hole 151 and the adjusting hole 131 by the plurality of first screws P1. The first clip 14 is sandwiched by the first clip 14 and the second clip 15 . The first clip 14 is further provided with a plurality of first through holes 142 , and the plurality of first bolts Q1 can pass through the first through holes 142 . The second pivoting lug 21 is disposed on the upper and lower sides of the first pivoting lug 11 of the fixing piece 10 on the side of the pivoting piece 20; A second sleeve 22 is disposed on the other side of the pivoting piece 20, and a second plate surface 23 is disposed on the other side of the pivoting plate 20, and the second plate surface 23 is provided with a regulating piece 24 corresponding to the front of the wooden door panel 2. , the The second plate surface 23 and the adjusting piece 24 are provided with a plurality of corresponding second through holes 231, second and second through holes 232 and 232, and third through holes 242, and the plurality of second through holes 231 and The second screw hole 241 can be used for locking a plurality of second screws P2 for locking the second plate surface 23 and the adjusting piece 24 into one body, and the plurality of third through holes 232 and the third screw The hole 242 is provided with a plurality of adjusting screws 25, and the adjusting screw 25 is provided with a head portion 251 and a first edge 252 corresponding to the third through hole 232. The outer diameter of the head portion 251 and the third through hole 232 The inner diameter of the head portion 251 can be exposed in the third through hole 232. The head portion 251 is further provided with a cross-shaped actuating groove 253 for inserting the cross screwdriver tool as the second plate surface 23 for adjustment. And the position of the front and rear gaps between the adjusting piece 24, the adjusting piece 24 is further provided There are a plurality of second through holes 243 for locking a plurality of second bolts Q2 through the second through holes 243 to the metal door panel 4; the pivot shaft 30 is inserted through the fixing piece 10 and the pivoting piece 20 In the first sleeve 12 and the second sleeve 22 inside the pivot 11 and the second pivot 21, the pivot 30 corresponds to the upper and lower sides of the first pivot 11 and the second pivot 21 The first bushing 31 and the second bushing 32 are provided with an internal thread 301 at the end of the pivot shaft 30, and the internal thread 301 can be locked with a locking component 33, and the fixing piece 10 is pivoted by the pivot shaft 30. The plurality of screw holes 41 are integrally formed on the metal frame 3, and the plurality of first holes 142 of the first clip 14 are corresponding to the plurality of screw holes 41. The plurality of first bolts Q1 are inserted through the first through holes 142 of the first clip 14 and locked in the screw holes 41 of the base 40.

The combination of the above-mentioned various component structures provides a 3D adjustable hinge structure for practical operation: please refer to the fifteenth, sixteenth, seventeenth and eighteenth drawings: The second embodiment of the present invention is a schematic diagram of a fine adjustment of up, down, left, and right. The assembler only needs to first lock the first clip 14 to the metal door frame 3, and then adjust the upper, lower, left and right positions of the fixed piece 10 by adjusting the hole 131, and then adjust, and then a plurality of The first screw P1 is inserted through the first through hole 151 of the second clip 15 and the adjusting hole 131 of the first plate surface 13 to be locked in the first screw hole 141 of the first clip 14 .

Please refer to the nineteenth and twentyth drawings: a three-dimensional and planar schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention. And the twenty-first figure shows: the J-J section of the twentieth figure shows Figure. And the twenty-second and twenty-third figures are as follows: a three-dimensional and planar schematic view of the second screw of the second embodiment of the present invention. The assembler only needs to insert the cross screwdriver tool into the cross-shaped actuating groove 253 of the head 251 of the adjusting screw 25 to rotate the screw 25 into the third screw hole 242 of the adjusting piece 24, that is, the fine screw can be finely adjusted and reduced. The distance between the second plate surface 23 and the adjusting piece 24, and vice versa, the fine pitch can be finely adjusted. After the adjustment, the second screw P2 is inserted into the second screw hole 241 through the second through hole 231. The second plate surface 23 and the adjusting piece 24 are locked and integrated.

Based on the above, the creation department provides a 3D adjustable hinge structure. After the actual production of the creator and the repeated operation test, it is confirmed that the functional benefits expected by the creation can be achieved, and at the same time, there is no The first creation of the knowledge has industrial use value, and it has already met the establishment of the new patent's practicality and progress. According to the provisions of the Patent Law, it has applied for a new patent to the bureau.

10‧‧‧Fixed tablets

11‧‧‧ first pivot

12‧‧‧First bushing

13‧‧‧ first board

131‧‧‧Adjustment hole

132‧‧‧ Guide hole

14‧‧‧First clip

141‧‧‧first screw hole

142‧‧‧First perforation

15‧‧‧Second clip

151‧‧‧ first through hole

20‧‧‧ pivoting piece

21‧‧‧Second pivot

22‧‧‧Second bushing

23‧‧‧ second board

231‧‧‧Second through hole

232‧‧‧ third through hole

24‧‧‧Adjustment

241‧‧‧Second screw hole

242‧‧‧ Third screw hole

243‧‧‧Second perforation

25‧‧‧Adjustment screws

251‧‧‧ head

252‧‧ ‧

253‧‧‧ actuation slot

30‧‧‧ pivot

301‧‧‧ internal thread

31‧‧‧First bushing

32‧‧‧Second bushing

33‧‧‧Locking components

P1‧‧‧first screw

P2‧‧‧Second screw

Q1‧‧‧First bolt

Q2‧‧‧Second bolt

R‧‧‧ Washer

N‧‧‧ nuts

Claims (7)

A 3D adjustable hinge structure comprises: a fixing piece, a pivoting piece and a pivot; wherein: one side of the fixing piece is provided with a hollow first pivoting ear, and the first pivoting ear is internally sleeved with a first a sleeve, the other side of the fixing piece is provided with a horizontally disposed first plate surface, and the first plate surface is provided with a first clamping plate corresponding to the side of the door frame, the first plate surface being different from the other side of the door frame a second clip is disposed. The first plate surface, the first clip and the second clip are provided with a plurality of corresponding adjusting holes, a first screw hole and a first through hole, and the adjusting hole is slightly larger than the first screw hole And the first through hole, the fixing piece can adjust the upper, lower, left and right positions by adjusting the hole, and then the plurality of first screws penetrate the first through hole and the adjusting hole to be locked in the first screw hole, and utilize The first clip and the second clip clamp the fixed piece, the first clip is further provided with a plurality of first through holes, and the plurality of first bolts can be locked to the door frame through the first through holes; the pivot piece Two second pivot ears are disposed on one side of the first pivot ear corresponding to the fixing piece, and the second pivot ear is internally sleeved a second sleeve, the other side of the pivoting piece is provided with a second plate surface disposed vertically, and the second plate surface is provided with a adjusting piece corresponding to the front of the door plate, and the second plate surface and the adjusting piece are provided a plurality of corresponding second through holes, second and third through holes, and third through holes, wherein the plurality of second through holes and the second screw holes are configured to be locked by the plurality of second screws In order to lock the second plate surface and the adjusting piece into a single body, the plurality of third through holes and the third screw hole may be provided with a plurality of adjusting screws, and the adjusting screw corresponds to the third through hole a head and a first edge are provided, the outer diameter of the head is equivalent to the inner diameter of the third through hole, so that the head can be exposed in the third through hole, and the head is further provided with an actuating groove for the screwdriver The tool is inserted to reduce or increase the spacing between the second plate surface and the adjusting piece, and the adjusting piece is further provided with a plurality of second perforations for a plurality of second bolts are locked to the door panel through the second through hole; the pivot shaft is inserted through the fixing sleeve and the first sleeve and the second sleeve of the first pivoting and second pivoting ears of the pivoting piece The first shaft and the second bushing are disposed between the first pivoting arm and the second pivoting arm, and the pivot end is provided with an internal thread, and the internal thread is for locking A locking component is provided, and the fixing piece and the pivoting piece are pivotally integrated by the pivot. The 3D adjustable hinge structure according to claim 1, wherein the adjustment hole is square. The 3D adjustable hinge structure according to claim 1, wherein the outer side of the adjusting hole is provided with a communicating guiding hole. The 3D adjustable hinge structure according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting screw has an action groove of a head of a cross. The 3D adjustable hinge structure according to claim 1, wherein the door frame and the door panel are wooden. The 3D adjustable hinge structure according to claim 1, wherein the door frame and the door panel are made of metal. The 3D adjustable hinge structure according to claim 6, wherein: the metal door frame is provided with a seat body, and the base body is provided with a plurality of screw holes corresponding to the plurality of first through holes of the first clip. A plurality of first bolts are used for locking.