TWM490774U - Ankle-foot orthosis - Google Patents
Ankle-foot orthosis Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWM490774U TWM490774U TW102220495U TW102220495U TWM490774U TW M490774 U TWM490774 U TW M490774U TW 102220495 U TW102220495 U TW 102220495U TW 102220495 U TW102220495 U TW 102220495U TW M490774 U TWM490774 U TW M490774U
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- ankle
- foot
- buckle
- user
- calf
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- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本新型關於一種足踝裝具,主要用於避免誘發中風個案的足部張力,增進行走速度,並讓個案穿著起來更加服貼。 The present invention relates to an ankle-loading device, which is mainly used for avoiding the tension of the foot of the stroke case, increasing the walking speed, and making the case more comfortable to wear.
已知技術之足踝裝具主要有兩種,前置式足踝裝具及後置式足踝裝具,目前在台灣主要使用前者,並用於中風個案上,用來抑制垂足、改善行走速度。而前置式足踝裝具,主要使用預先切割好的副木來給中風個案塑型,裝具主要的黏接點在裝具兩側,以及在小腿、足踝後側設置黏扣帶,藉以維持足踝角度。 There are two main types of ankle-loading equipments known in the art. Front-mounted ankle-loading equipment and rear-mounted ankle-loading equipment are currently used mainly in Taiwan and used in stroke cases to suppress footing and improve walking speed. . The front-mounted ankle-loading device mainly uses a pre-cut a pair of wood to shape the stroke case, and the main bonding points are on both sides of the device, and a fastening tape is arranged on the back side of the calf and the ankle. In order to maintain the angle of the foot.
在台灣常用的前置式足踝裝具,在製作、穿戴、使用上有數項有待加強功能,例如:1.預先切割好的副木原型不一定適合個案的腳型。2.裝具的黏接點穿戴久時容易斷裂,並不易修復。3.使用裝具時,會誘發個案足部的張力,使其不便於行走。 There are several things to be strengthened in the production, wear and use of the front-mounted ankle-loading equipment commonly used in Taiwan. For example: 1. The pre-cut amulet prototype is not necessarily suitable for the foot shape of the case. 2. The bonding point of the fixture is easy to break when worn for a long time and is not easy to repair. 3. When using the device, it will induce the tension of the foot of the case, making it inconvenient to walk.
因此需要製作出適合中風個案腳型,並且容易修改,以及不會誘發足部張力的新型裝具,讓個案在日常生活中,增進行走能力。 Therefore, it is necessary to produce a new type of equipment suitable for a stroke case, which is easy to modify and does not induce foot tension, so that the case can improve walking ability in daily life.
本足踝裝具主要會先針對個案足部的解剖位置丈量腳型,剪裁出一個長方形的副木,用以幫個案塑型。副木的寬度丈量,由足部內踝 中心對照內足底部的位置,量至第五蹠骨頭下方對照內足底部的位置。長度丈量,由足底部舟狀骨下方,繞過足底部,再由足部外側向足踝斜上環繞,並繞過小腿後方,此時皮尺高度要有小腿一半高度。 This foot-loading device mainly measures the foot shape according to the anatomical position of the foot of the case, and cuts out a rectangular sub-wood to help shape the case. The width of the secondary wood is measured by the internal hemorrhoids of the foot. The center controls the position of the bottom of the inner foot to the position of the bottom of the inner foot of the fifth metatarsal head. The length is measured, from the bottom of the scaphoid bone at the bottom of the foot, around the bottom of the foot, and then the outer side of the foot is surrounded by the ankle and bypasses the back of the calf. At this time, the height of the measuring tape should have a height of half of the calf.
製作時,將丈量尺寸剪裁適合之副木加熱軟化,放置在舟狀骨下方位置,垂直通過足底部,從足部外側向足內踝斜上環繞,且避開壓至足部內踝,繼續向上環繞至小腿後方並施予水平拉力,垂直繞至腓骨旁側,足踝固定角度八十五度。如超出腓骨部分之副木,及壓至內踝外踝副木給予修剪或向上翻,以個案穿戴時無疼痛感或不適感為主,此裝具原型方可完成。 During production, the measuring size is suitable for the sub-wood heating and softening, placed under the scaphoid bone, vertically through the bottom of the foot, from the outside of the foot to the inside of the foot, and avoiding the pressure to the inner part of the foot, continue to wrap up To the back of the calf and apply a horizontal pull, vertically to the side of the tibia, the ankle is fixed at an angle of eighty-five degrees. If it is beyond the sacral part of the sacral part, and the sputum is pressed to the inner scorpion, the sapwood is trimmed or turned up. The case is worn without pain or discomfort. The prototype can be completed.
黏扣帶的置放位置,主要放置於1.第一蹠骨下方一條2.跗骨上方一條3.脛骨旁側一條4.腓骨旁側上下方各一條。 The position of the adhesive strip is mainly placed on the lower side of the first metatarsal bone. 2. The upper part of the tibia. 3. The side of the tibia. 4. The upper and lower sides of the tibia.
本新型裝具,不僅為中風個案的腳型量身訂做,並且一體成型,不易損壞,如有修改處可用加熱槍修飾邊緣,或泡熱水軟化重新塑型。個案在穿戴之後,在行走速度、距離上,比先前穿戴過的前置式足踝裝具效果還要好。 The new type of equipment is not only tailor-made for the stroke type of the stroke case, but also integrally formed and not easily damaged. If there is a modification, the edge of the heat gun can be used to modify the edge, or the hot water is softened and reshaped. After wearing the case, the walking speed and distance are better than the front-mounted ankle straps that have been worn before.
1‧‧‧內踝中心 1‧‧‧Inside Center
2‧‧‧內髁中心對照內足底部位置 2‧‧‧Inside the center of the inner foot
3‧‧‧舟狀骨 3‧‧‧Shoulder bone
4‧‧‧第五蹠骨頭下方 4‧‧‧ below the fifth metatarsal bone
5‧‧‧第五蹠骨頭下方對照內足底部位置 5‧‧‧The position of the bottom of the inner foot of the fifth metatarsal bone
6‧‧‧第一蹠骨下方黏扣帶 6‧‧‧The first metatarsal strap under the tibia
7‧‧‧跗骨上方黏扣帶 7‧‧‧The upper cheekbone strap
8‧‧‧脛骨旁黏扣帶 8‧‧‧Sacral metastasis
9‧‧‧腓骨旁上方黏扣帶 9‧‧‧Skin
10‧‧‧腓骨旁下方黏扣帶 10‧‧‧ Below the humerus
第一圖是根據本新型丈量時的解剖位置。 The first figure is the anatomical position when measured according to the present invention.
第二圖是根據本新型丈量時的解剖位置。 The second figure is the anatomical position when measured according to the present invention.
第三圖是裝具完成正面圖。 The third picture shows the front view of the fixture.
第四圖是裝具完成側面圖。 The fourth picture is a side view of the fixture.
根據本新型,讓個案穿戴上去之後,1.由跗骨上方向第一蹠骨下方的黏扣帶扣起2.脛骨旁的黏扣帶扣起3.腓骨旁的扣帶由上方向前環繞,並往下往後黏至後方的扣帶上。 According to the present invention, after the case is worn, 1. the buckle belt under the first metatarsal bone is buckled from the tibia. 2. The velcro band is buckled by the tibia. 3. The buckle belt next to the tibia is surrounded by the upper side. And stick it down to the rear buckle.
6‧‧‧第一蹠骨下方黏扣帶 6‧‧‧The first metatarsal strap under the tibia
7‧‧‧跗骨上方黏扣帶 7‧‧‧The upper cheekbone strap
8‧‧‧脛骨旁黏扣帶 8‧‧‧Sacral metastasis
9‧‧‧腓骨旁上方黏扣帶 9‧‧‧Skin
10‧‧‧腓骨旁下方黏扣帶 10‧‧‧ Below the humerus
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW102220495U TWM490774U (en) | 2013-11-01 | 2013-11-01 | Ankle-foot orthosis |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW102220495U TWM490774U (en) | 2013-11-01 | 2013-11-01 | Ankle-foot orthosis |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM490774U true TWM490774U (en) | 2014-12-01 |
Family
ID=52575827
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW102220495U TWM490774U (en) | 2013-11-01 | 2013-11-01 | Ankle-foot orthosis |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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TW (1) | TWM490774U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2024006199A1 (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2024-01-04 | Mueller Sports Medicine, Inc. | Ankle brace |
-
2013
- 2013-11-01 TW TW102220495U patent/TWM490774U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2024006199A1 (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2024-01-04 | Mueller Sports Medicine, Inc. | Ankle brace |
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MM4K | Annulment or lapse of a utility model due to non-payment of fees |