TWM488637U - Hygiene supplies with detection function - Google Patents
Hygiene supplies with detection function Download PDFInfo
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- TWM488637U TWM488637U TW102219171U TW102219171U TWM488637U TW M488637 U TWM488637 U TW M488637U TW 102219171 U TW102219171 U TW 102219171U TW 102219171 U TW102219171 U TW 102219171U TW M488637 U TWM488637 U TW M488637U
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Description
本創作是有關於一種衛生用品,特別是有關於一種無須額外採樣即可立即檢測多元化病源蛋白或抗體之具有檢測功能之衛生用品。 This work is about a sanitary product, especially a hygienic product that has a detection function for detecting a multitude of pathogenic proteins or antibodies without additional sampling.
一般而言,女性陰道分泌物常透露出許多健康訊息,尤其陰道內之微生物種,與女性陰道內的環境是否健康有直接的影響。而女性陰道內之檢體檢測,須先以採集棒進入陰道後,以進行檢體之採樣,其屬於侵入性採樣方法。接著,再將所採集下來之檢體以習知免疫層析試紙進行檢測分析,以抗體抗原反應之原理進行檢測,即利用特異性抗原或抗體作為分析物,以檢測檢體中之相應抗體或抗原,其特點係具有高度之特異性及敏感性。 In general, female vaginal secretions often reveal a lot of health information, especially the microbial species in the vagina, which has a direct impact on the health of the female vagina. The detection of the specimen in the female vagina must first be taken into the vagina with the collecting rod to sample the specimen, which is an invasive sampling method. Then, the collected samples are detected and analyzed by a conventional immunochromatographic test paper, and detected by the principle of antibody antigen reaction, that is, using a specific antigen or antibody as an analyte to detect the corresponding antibody in the sample or Antigens are characterized by a high degree of specificity and sensitivity.
然而,習知的免疫層析試紙並不提供採樣功能,常需另外取樣後再以免疫層析試紙進行檢測,造成使用者之不便。且習知的免疫檢測反應通常需等待一段時間以便於抗體抗原結合,無法即時進行檢測反應,故此方法之檢測步驟較為複雜。有鑒於習知技術之問題,本創作人便提出一種可同時提供採樣功能並即時進行免疫檢測分析之具有檢測功能之衛生用品,以作為改善上述缺點之實現方式與依據。 However, the conventional immunochromatographic test paper does not provide a sampling function, and often requires additional sampling and then detection by immunochromatographic test paper, which causes inconvenience to the user. Moreover, the conventional immunoassay reaction usually requires a waiting period for the antibody antigen to bind, and the detection reaction cannot be performed immediately, so the detection step of the method is complicated. In view of the problems of the prior art, the present author proposes a sanitary product having a detecting function capable of simultaneously providing a sampling function and performing an immunological detection analysis in real time, as an implementation method and basis for improving the above disadvantages.
有鑑於上述習知技藝之問題,本創作之目的就是在提供一種具有檢測功能之衛生用品,以解決習知女性陰道內之檢測需額外進行採樣,且習知用以進行檢測分析之免疫層析試紙無法即時進行反應,造成檢測方法較為複雜不便之問題。 In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a sanitary product having a detecting function to solve the problem that the detection of the female vagina needs to be additionally sampled, and the conventional immunochromatography for detecting and analyzing. The test paper cannot be reacted immediately, resulting in a complicated and inconvenient detection method.
根據本創作之目的,提出一種具有檢測功能之衛生用品,其包含一不滲透本體及一檢測試紙。檢測試紙係設置於不滲透本體,用於檢測檢體。檢測試紙更包含一檢體區域、一結合區域及一對照區域。檢體區域係披覆有接合酵素物質之初級抗體,用以選擇性地與檢體中之蛋白質進行抗體抗原反應。結合區域係披覆有接合受質之二級抗體,且結合區域之一端係連結至檢體區域之一端,用以與酵素物質進行酵素反應。對照區域係披覆有對照物質,且對照區域之一端係連結於結合區域之另一端。 According to the purpose of the present invention, a sanitary article having a detecting function comprising an impermeable body and a test strip is proposed. The test strip is set on the impermeable body for detecting the specimen. The test strip further comprises a sample area, a joint area and a control area. The sample area is coated with a primary antibody that binds to the enzyme substance to selectively react with the protein in the sample for antibody antigen. The binding region is coated with a secondary antibody that binds to the substrate, and one end of the binding region is linked to one end of the sample region for enzyme reaction with the enzyme substance. The control area was coated with a control substance, and one end of the control area was attached to the other end of the binding area.
較佳地,不滲透本體更包含一吸收部,吸收部之一端係連結於檢體區域之另一端,用以將檢體吸附至檢測試紙中。 Preferably, the impermeable body further comprises an absorbing portion, and one end of the absorbing portion is coupled to the other end of the sample region for adsorbing the sample into the test strip.
較佳地,初級抗體及二級抗體包含抗毛滴蟲(anti-trichomonas)、抗念珠菌(anti-candida albicans)或抗加德菌(anti-gardnerella)之單株抗體。 Preferably, the primary antibody and the secondary antibody comprise monoclonal antibodies against anti-trichomonas, anti-candida albicans or anti-gardnerella.
較佳地,酵素物質包含辣根過氧化物酶(horseradish peroxidase,HRP)。 Preferably, the enzyme substance comprises horseradish peroxidase (HRP).
較佳地,受質包含四甲基聯苯胺(3’,3’,5,5’-tetramethylbenzidine,TMB)。 Preferably, the substrate comprises tetramethylbenzidine (3',3',5,5'-tetramethylbenzidine, TMB).
較佳地,對照物質包含有四甲基聯苯胺(3’,3’,5,5’-tetramethylbenzidine,TMB)及抗體。 Preferably, the control material comprises tetramethylbenzidine (3', 3', 5, 5'-tetramethylbenzidine, TMB) and an antibody.
較佳地,檢體包含一陰道分泌物或一經血。 Preferably, the specimen comprises a vaginal secretion or a menstrual blood.
較佳地,衛生用品可包含衛生棉、衛生棉條、護墊或紙尿布。 Preferably, the sanitary article may comprise a sanitary napkin, a tampon, a pad or a disposable diaper.
承上所述,因依本創作之具有檢測功能之衛生用品,其係藉由將可與檢體蛋白相應結合之抗體披覆於檢測試紙上,並將此檢測試紙直接與衛生用品進行結合,利用抗體抗原結合之特性,使得使用者可直接透過使用此衛生用品後,進行各種病源蛋白或抗體之多元化免疫檢測,無需額外採樣即可立即進行檢測,藉此以解決習知檢測方法較為複雜不便之問題。 According to the above, the sanitary article with the detection function according to the present invention is coated on the test strip by the antibody which can be combined with the sample protein, and the test strip is directly combined with the sanitary article. By utilizing the characteristics of antibody antigen binding, the user can directly perform diversified immunodetection of various pathogenic proteins or antibodies by using the hygienic article, and can perform detection immediately without additional sampling, thereby solving the complicated detection method. The problem of inconvenience.
100‧‧‧不滲透本體 100‧‧‧Infiltrated ontology
101‧‧‧吸收部 101‧‧‧Absorption Department
200‧‧‧檢測試紙 200‧‧‧Test strips
201‧‧‧檢體區域 201‧‧‧Inspection area
202‧‧‧結合區域 202‧‧‧Combined area
203‧‧‧對照區域 203‧‧‧Control area
第1圖係為本創作具有檢測功能之衛生用品之示意圖。 Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a sanitary article having a detection function.
第2圖係為本創作檢測試紙之示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the test strip for the creation.
為利 貴審查員瞭解本創作之技術特徵、內容與優點及其所能達成之功效,茲將本創作配合附圖,並以實施例之表達形式詳細說明如下,而其中所使用之圖式,其主旨僅為示意及輔助說明書之用,未必為本創作實施後之真實比例與精準配置,故不應就所附之圖式的比例與配置關係解讀、侷限本創作於實際實施上的權利範圍,合先敘明。 In order to understand the technical characteristics, content and advantages of the creation and the effects that can be achieved by the examiner, the author will use the drawings in detail and explain the following in the form of the examples, and the drawings used therein The subject matter is only for the purpose of illustration and supplementary instructions. It is not necessarily the true proportion and precise configuration after the implementation of the original creation. Therefore, the proportions and configuration relationships of the attached drawings should not be interpreted or limited in the actual implementation scope. First described.
以下將參照相關圖式,說明依本創作之具有檢測功能之衛生用品之實施例,為使便於理解,下述實施例中之相同元件係以相同之符號標示來說明。 The embodiments of the sanitary article having the detecting function according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the related drawings. For the sake of understanding, the same components in the following embodiments are denoted by the same reference numerals.
請參閱第1圖,其係為本創作具有檢測功能之衛生用品之示意圖。參閱第2圖其係為本創作檢測試紙之示意圖。本創作係提供一 種具有檢測功能之衛生用品,其可應用於衛生棉、衛生棉條、衛生護墊或紙尿褲等,在此以衛生護墊為舉例之實施例,但不以此為限。 Please refer to Fig. 1, which is a schematic diagram of a sanitary article having a detection function. Refer to Figure 2 for a schematic diagram of the creative test strip. This creation department provides one A sanitary article having a detecting function, which can be applied to a sanitary napkin, a tampon, a sanitary pad or a diaper, etc., wherein the sanitary pad is exemplified as an example, but not limited thereto.
於此實施例中所示,本創作所述之衛生用品係包含有一不滲透本體100以及一檢測試紙200。檢測試紙200係設置於不滲透本體100上,用於檢測一檢體。此檢測試紙200之設計,亦可設於該不滲透本體100之內部,或可與不滲透本體100係為一體成型之設計,但不以此敘述而有所限制者。 As shown in this embodiment, the sanitary article of the present invention comprises an impermeable body 100 and a test strip 200. The test strip 200 is disposed on the impermeable body 100 for detecting a sample. The design of the test strip 200 may be provided inside the impervious body 100 or may be integrally formed with the impervious body 100, but is not limited by the description.
上述中,檢測試紙200更包含有一檢體區域201、一結合區域202以及一對照區域203。不滲透本體100更包含一吸收部101。結合區域202之一端係連結至檢體區域201之一端。對照區域203之一端係連結於結合區域202之另一端。吸收部101之一端係連結於檢體區域201之另一端。其中,此吸收部101係用以吸收檢體,並將該檢體吸附傳輸至檢測試紙200中。 In the above, the test strip 200 further includes a sample area 201, a joint area 202, and a control area 203. The impermeable body 100 further includes an absorbing portion 101. One end of the bonding region 202 is coupled to one end of the sample region 201. One end of the control region 203 is coupled to the other end of the bonding region 202. One end of the absorbing portion 101 is coupled to the other end of the sample region 201. The absorbing portion 101 is configured to absorb the sample and adsorb the sample to the test strip 200.
更進一步地,檢體區域201係披覆有接合酵素物質之初級抗體,用以選擇性地與該檢體中之蛋白質進行抗體抗原反應。結合區域202係披覆有接合受質之二級抗體,用以與檢體區域201中之酵素物質進行酵素反應。對照區域203則披覆有對照物質。本創作係藉由將形成有檢體區域201、結合區域202及對照區域203之該檢測試紙200,設置於衛生護墊上,以抗體抗原反應之免疫原理進行檢體之檢測,即利用具有特異性之抗體作為分析物,藉此檢測檢體中之相對應抗原,以便於使用者自行使用、進行疾病偵測、疾病長期監控等。 Further, the sample region 201 is coated with a primary antibody that binds the enzyme substance to selectively react with the protein in the sample. The binding region 202 is coated with a secondary antibody that binds to the substrate for enzyme reaction with the enzyme substance in the sample region 201. Control area 203 is coated with a control substance. In the present invention, the test strip 200 on which the sample region 201, the binding region 202, and the control region 203 are formed is placed on a sanitary pad, and the sample is detected by the immunological principle of antibody antigen reaction, that is, the specificity is utilized. The antibody is used as an analyte to detect the corresponding antigen in the sample, so that the user can use it himself, perform disease detection, and long-term disease monitoring.
值得一提的是,初級抗體及二級抗體可包含有抗毛滴蟲(anti-trichomonas)、抗念珠菌(anti-candida albicans)或抗加德菌(anti-gardnerella)等之抗陰道微生物單株抗體,其亦可依據使用者欲檢測之檢體係為其他微生物單株抗體,例如泌尿道微生物單株抗體等,且該檢體可包含陰道分泌物或經血等,其亦可包含泌尿道分泌物或尿液等,但不應以此述為限。 It is worth mentioning that the primary antibody and the secondary antibody may comprise anti-vaginal microbes such as anti-trichomonas, anti-candida albicans or anti-gardnerella. The strain antibody may also be a monoclonal antibody against other microorganisms according to the test system to be detected by the user, for example, a urinary tract microbial antibody, and the sample may include vaginal secretions or menstrual blood, etc., and may also include urinary tract secretion. Things or urine, etc., but should not be limited to this.
此外,酵素物質包含辣根過氧化物酶(horseradish peroxidase,HRP)。受質包含四甲基聯苯胺(3’,3’,5,5’-tetramethylbenzidine,TMB)。對照物質包含有四甲基聯苯胺(3’,3’,5,5’-tetramethylbenzidine,TMB)及抗體。其中,所述之辣根過氧化物酶及所述之四甲基聯苯胺係為酵素反應中兩相應結合之物質,其係藉由彼此間之結合,以進行氧化還原反應。且TMB經由HRP之作用後,係產生藍色之呈色反應,可提供使用者自行以目視進行檢測結果之觀察。以上僅係為較佳之實施態樣,但不應以此述而有所限制者。 In addition, the enzyme substance contains horseradish peroxidase (HRP). The receptor contains tetramethylbenzidine (3',3',5,5'-tetramethylbenzidine, TMB). The control substance contained tetramethylbenzidine (3', 3', 5, 5'-tetramethylbenzidine, TMB) and an antibody. The horseradish peroxidase and the tetramethylbenzidine are two correspondingly combined substances in an enzyme reaction, which are combined with each other to carry out a redox reaction. Moreover, after the action of TMP via TRP, a blue color reaction is produced, which allows the user to visually observe the detection result. The above is only a preferred embodiment, but should not be construed as limiting.
據上所述,使用者可將本創作所述之衛生護墊置於底褲內表面,以罩覆女性私處,用以收集自女性陰道口所流出之部分分泌物或經血,或者收集尿道所流出之部分分泌物或尿液等。透過本創作可無須額外進行體內檢體之採集,即可直接利用該衛生護墊對使用者之該檢體進行病原蛋白或抗體之檢測,以便於使用者直接目視觀察該檢測試紙之呈色反應,藉此提供使用者自行判斷其陰道或泌尿道之健康狀況是否正常。 According to the above, the user can place the sanitary pad described in the present creation on the inner surface of the underpants to cover the female private parts, to collect part of the secretions or menstrual blood flowing out from the female vaginal opening, or to collect the urethra. Some of the secretions or urine that flow out. Through the creation, the patient can directly use the sanitary pad to detect the pathogenic protein or antibody of the user, so that the user can directly visually observe the color reaction of the test strip. In this way, the user is provided to judge whether the health of the vaginal or urinary tract is normal.
綜合上述,本創作所述之具有檢測功能之衛生用品,係藉由將可與檢體蛋白相應結合之抗體披覆於檢測試紙上,並將此檢測試紙 直接與衛生用品進行結合,以利用抗體抗原結合之特性,使得使用者無須額外進行檢體之採樣,即可直接透過使用此衛生用品對各種病源蛋白或抗體進行多元化免疫檢測,藉此以解決習知檢測方式較為複雜不便之問題。 In summary, the hygienic article with the detection function described in the present invention is coated on the test strip by applying an antibody which can be combined with the sample protein, and the test strip is tested. It can be directly combined with hygienic products to take advantage of the combination of antibody antigens, so that users can directly diversify the immunoassay of various pathogenic proteins or antibodies by using this hygienic product without additional sample sampling. The conventional detection method is more complicated and inconvenient.
綜觀上述,可見本創作在突破先前之技術下,確實已達到所欲增進之功效,且也非熟悉該項技藝者所易於思及,再者,本創作申請前未曾公開,且其所具之進步性、實用性,顯已符合專利之申請要件,爰依法提出專利申請,懇請 貴局核准本件創作專利申請案,以勵創作,至感德便。 Looking at the above, it can be seen that under the previous technology, this creation has indeed achieved the desired effect, and it is not easy for people who are familiar with the art to think about it. Moreover, this creation has not been disclosed before the application, and it has Progressive and practical, it has already met the application requirements of the patent, and has filed a patent application according to law. You are requested to approve the application for the creation of this patent to encourage creation.
以上所述之實施例僅係為說明本創作之技術思想及特點,其目的在使熟習此項技藝之人士能夠瞭解本創作之內容並據以實施,當不能以之限定本創作之專利範圍,即大凡依本創作所揭示之精神所作之均等變化或修飾,仍應涵蓋在本創作之專利範圍內。 The embodiments described above are only for explaining the technical idea and characteristics of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement them according to the scope of the patent. That is, the equivalent changes or modifications made by the people in accordance with the spirit revealed by this creation should still be covered by the scope of the patent of this creation.
100‧‧‧不滲透本體 100‧‧‧Infiltrated ontology
101‧‧‧吸收部 101‧‧‧Absorption Department
200‧‧‧檢測試紙 200‧‧‧Test strips
201‧‧‧檢體區域 201‧‧‧Inspection area
202‧‧‧結合區域 202‧‧‧Combined area
203‧‧‧對照區域 203‧‧‧Control area
Claims (8)
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TW102219171U TWM488637U (en) | 2013-10-15 | 2013-10-15 | Hygiene supplies with detection function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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TW102219171U TWM488637U (en) | 2013-10-15 | 2013-10-15 | Hygiene supplies with detection function |
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