TWM488362U - Improved header structure for machine tool spindle head - Google Patents

Improved header structure for machine tool spindle head Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM488362U
TWM488362U TW103207797U TW103207797U TWM488362U TW M488362 U TWM488362 U TW M488362U TW 103207797 U TW103207797 U TW 103207797U TW 103207797 U TW103207797 U TW 103207797U TW M488362 U TWM488362 U TW M488362U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
unit
headstock
machine tool
spindle
line
Prior art date
Application number
TW103207797U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
fang-sheng Yang
wei-chong Lin
Huang-Quan Zhang
Jia-An Jian
Lin-Hong Jiang
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Chung Hsin Electric & Machinery Mfg Corp
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Application filed by Chung Hsin Electric & Machinery Mfg Corp filed Critical Chung Hsin Electric & Machinery Mfg Corp
Priority to TW103207797U priority Critical patent/TWM488362U/en
Publication of TWM488362U publication Critical patent/TWM488362U/en

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  • Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)

Description

工具機主軸頭之頭座改良結構Tool head spindle head head improved structure

本創作係關於一種工具機主軸頭之頭座改良結構;特別關於一種不會受主軸頭迴轉動作而造成線路彼此摩擦、纏繞的工具機主軸頭之頭座結構者。The present invention relates to an improved structure of a headstock of a machine tool spindle head; and more particularly to a headstock structure of a machine tool spindle head that is not subject to the spindle head turning motion and causing the wires to rub against each other.

按,如第1圖所示現行工具機的主軸頭100大概包括有:與主軸頭100軸向連結之一旋轉護套101,及套設於主軸頭100及旋轉護套101外之一頭座102,然該主軸頭100運作上還必需使用到許多供油、供液及供氣線路103,例如潤滑油、液壓油及高壓空氣等等,這些供油、供液及供氣線路103係由工具機上的供油系統及供氣系統提供,習知的連接方式如第1圖所示,通常採用明管且直接穿入頭座102在沿著旋轉護套101連接到主軸頭100上,因此這些線路由於貼近旋轉護套101,很容易發生干涉主軸頭100作動的情況,特別是當旋轉護套101隨著主軸頭100在進行迴轉時,很容易導致線路彼此摩擦、纏繞,或甚至於造成線路的扭曲、破損,因此現行的頭座102並非良好的設計,再者,習知主軸頭100有許多線路,若其中之一發生扭曲、破損,也不易於進行檢知查線。所以實在有進一步改善之必要,因此,如何提供一種不會受主軸頭100迴轉動作而造成線路103彼此摩擦、纏繞的工具機主軸頭之頭座結構,乃為業界所亟欲解決之問題所在。According to the first embodiment, the spindle head 100 of the present machine tool includes: a rotating sheath 101 axially coupled to the spindle head 100, and a headstock 102 disposed outside the spindle head 100 and the rotating sheath 101. However, the spindle head 100 must also use a plurality of oil supply, supply and supply lines 103, such as lubricating oil, hydraulic oil and high-pressure air, etc., and these oil supply, supply and supply lines 103 are provided by tools. Provided by the oil supply system and the air supply system on the machine, the conventional connection method is as shown in FIG. 1 , usually using a bright tube and directly penetrating into the head base 102 to be connected to the spindle head 100 along the rotating sheath 101, thus Since these lines are close to the rotating sheath 101, it is easy to interfere with the operation of the spindle head 100, especially when the rotating sheath 101 is rotated with the spindle head 100, it is easy to cause the lines to rub against each other, or even cause The current headstock 102 is not well designed. Moreover, the conventional spindle head 100 has many lines. If one of them is twisted or broken, it is not easy to check and check the line. Therefore, there is a need for further improvement. Therefore, how to provide a headstock structure of a machine tool spindle head that does not cause the line 103 to rub and wrap around each other without being rotated by the spindle head 100 is a problem that the industry is eager to solve.

有鑒於此,上述習知工具機主軸頭之頭座結構的缺失與不便,是以,本創作人秉持著研究創作、精益求精的精神,利用專業知識,研究出一種不會受主軸頭迴轉動作而造成線路彼此摩擦、纏繞的工具機主軸頭之頭座結構。In view of the above, the lack of inconvenience and the inconvenience of the head block structure of the above-mentioned conventional machine tool spindle head is that the creator holds the spirit of research creation and excellence, and utilizes professional knowledge to develop a kind of rotation action which is not subject to the spindle head turning motion. The headstock structure of the spindle head of the machine tool that causes the wires to rub and wrap each other.

本創作所述的工具機主軸頭之頭座改良結構,其大致係包括有一主軸單元及一頭座單元;該主軸單元包含一迴轉裝置、一旋轉護套裝置、以及連接於工具機與主軸單元間之至少一線路單元,該迴轉裝置係用以設置在主軸單元內進行迴轉的裝置,使該旋轉護套裝置也能一同進行迴轉,而該旋轉護套裝置設置在該頭座單元內,且該主軸單元一端與頭座單元套合,另一端係伸出該頭座單元;其中:該頭座單元為一箱體,包括有套置於旋轉護套裝置外圍之一中空套管,以及分佈於箱體周圍與中空套管平行設置之複數個通道空間;該等通道空間可提供該等線路單元分類配置穿設,據此達到線路間不會因旋轉護套裝置迴轉而造成彼此摩擦、纏繞,並可有效的進行查線。The improved structure of the headstock of the machine tool spindle head according to the present invention comprises a spindle unit and a head unit; the spindle unit comprises a rotating device, a rotating sheath device, and a connection between the machine tool and the spindle unit. At least one circuit unit, the turning device is configured to be disposed in the spindle unit for rotating, so that the rotating sheath device can also be rotated together, and the rotating sheath device is disposed in the headstock unit, and the rotating sheath device is disposed in the headstock unit One end of the spindle unit is sleeved with the headstock unit, and the other end is extended from the headstock unit; wherein: the headstock unit is a box body, including a hollow sleeve sleeved on a periphery of the rotating sheath device, and distributed on the a plurality of channel spaces arranged in parallel with the hollow sleeve around the box; the channel spaces can provide the sorting arrangement of the line units, so that the lines are not rubbed and entangled with each other due to the rotation of the rotating sheath device. And can effectively check the line.

本創作所提出之一種工具機主軸頭之頭座改良結構,其中,該等通道空間上更設置有與中空套管連通之一連通口,使該等線路單元穿過該連通口與主軸單元連接。The improved structure of the headstock of the spindle head of the machine tool according to the present invention, wherein the passage spaces are further provided with a communication port communicating with the hollow sleeve, so that the line units are connected to the spindle unit through the communication port .

本創作所提出之一種工具機主軸頭之頭座改良結構,其中,該該等連通口上更設置有導引該等線路單元之一斜導引部件。The improved structure of the headstock of the spindle head of the machine tool according to the present invention, wherein the communication ports are further provided with an oblique guiding member for guiding the line units.

本創作所提出之一種工具機主軸頭之頭座改良結構,其中,該等線路係為動力線、訊號線、氣壓管路、冷卻液管路之任一種。The improved structure of the headstock of the machine tool spindle head proposed by the present invention, wherein the lines are any one of a power line, a signal line, a pneumatic line and a coolant line.

本創作所提出之一種工具機主軸頭之頭座改良結構,其中,該斜導引部件係為一滑梯式斜板。The improved structure of the headstock of the machine tool spindle head proposed by the present invention, wherein the oblique guiding member is a slide type swash plate.

因此,本創作藉由頭座單元上設置複數通道空間,即可提供該等線路單元分類配置穿設,並能與旋轉護套裝置相區隔,據此線路單元不會受旋轉護套裝置迴轉動作影響,使得線路間不會彼此摩擦、纏繞,並可有效的進行查線。Therefore, the present invention provides a plurality of channel unit layouts by providing a plurality of channel spaces on the head unit, and can be separated from the rotating sheath device, whereby the line unit is not rotated by the rotating sheath device. The action influences, so that the lines do not rub and entangle each other, and the line can be effectively checked.

1‧‧‧主軸單元1‧‧‧ spindle unit

11‧‧‧迴轉裝置11‧‧‧Rotary device

12‧‧‧旋轉護套裝置12‧‧‧Rotating sheath device

13‧‧‧線路單元13‧‧‧Line unit

2‧‧‧頭座單元2‧‧‧ head unit

21‧‧‧中空套管21‧‧‧ hollow casing

22‧‧‧通道空間22‧‧‧Channel space

23‧‧‧連通口23‧‧‧Connected

24‧‧‧斜導引部件24‧‧‧ oblique guide

100‧‧‧主軸頭100‧‧‧ spindle head

101‧‧‧旋轉護套101‧‧‧Rotating sheath

102‧‧‧頭座102‧‧‧ head seat

103‧‧‧線路103‧‧‧ lines

第1圖係為現行工具機的主軸頭之立體實施示意圖。Figure 1 is a schematic perspective view of the spindle head of the current machine tool.

第2圖係為本創作之頭座單元立體示意圖。The second picture is a three-dimensional diagram of the head unit of the creation.

第3圖係本創作之頭座單元側面立體示意圖。Figure 3 is a perspective view of the side of the head unit of the present invention.

第4圖係本創作之較佳實施例立體示意圖。Figure 4 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第5圖係本創作之較佳實施例剖面示意圖。Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

由於本創作係揭露一種工具機主軸頭之頭座改良結構,其所利用工具機主軸頭的結構原理已為相關技術領域具有通常知識者所能明瞭,故以下文中之說明,不再作完整描述。同時,以下文中所對照之圖式,係表達與本創作特徵有關之結構示意,並未亦不需要依據實際尺寸完整繪製,合先敘明。Since the present invention discloses an improved structure of the headstock of the machine tool spindle head, the structural principle of the spindle head of the machine tool used by the author has been known to those of ordinary skill in the related art, and therefore will not be fully described in the following description. . At the same time, the drawings in the following texts express the structural schematics related to the creative features, and do not need to be completely drawn according to the actual size.

煩請參考第2圖至第4圖,係為根據本創作所提出之一較佳實施例,該較佳實施例內容包括有一主軸單元1及一頭座單元2。Referring to Figures 2 through 4, a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a spindle unit 1 and a header unit 2.

該主軸單元1包含一迴轉裝置11、一旋轉護套裝置12、以及連接於工具機與主軸單元1間之複數個線路單元13,而該迴轉裝置11係用以設置在主軸單元1內進行迴轉的裝置,使該旋轉護套裝置12也能一同進行迴轉,而該旋轉護套裝置12設置在該頭座單元2內,且該主軸單元1一端與頭座單元2套合,另一端係伸出該頭座單元2;其中:該頭座單元2為一箱體,包括有套置於旋轉護套裝置12外圍之一中空套管21,以及分佈於箱體周圍與中空套管21平行設置之複數通道空間22;該等通道空間22可提供該等線路單元13分類配置穿設,而且該等通道空間22於接近主軸單元1上設置有與中空套管21連通之一連通口23,且該等連通口23上更設置有導引該等線路單元13之一斜導引部件24,該斜導引部件24在本實施例中係為一滑梯式斜板,係能導引該等線路單元13能穿過該連通口23與主軸單元1連接,據此線路單元13不會受旋轉護套裝置12迴轉動作影響,使得線路間不會彼此摩擦、纏繞,且因為該等線路單元13分類配 置穿設,因此可有效的進行檢知查線。The spindle unit 1 includes a turning device 11 , a rotating sheath device 12 , and a plurality of circuit units 13 connected between the machine tool and the spindle unit 1 , and the rotating device 11 is configured to be disposed in the spindle unit 1 for rotation. The rotating sheathing device 12 can also be rotated together, and the rotating sheathing device 12 is disposed in the headstock unit 2, and one end of the spindle unit 1 is fitted with the headstock unit 2, and the other end is extended. The head unit 2; wherein: the head unit 2 is a box body, including a hollow sleeve 21 disposed on a periphery of the rotating sheath device 12, and distributed around the box body and disposed parallel to the hollow sleeve 21 a plurality of channel spaces 22; the channel spaces 22 are provided for the routing arrangement of the line units 13, and the channel spaces 22 are disposed adjacent to the spindle unit 1 with a communication port 23 communicating with the hollow sleeve 21, and The communication port 23 is further provided with an oblique guiding member 24 for guiding the line units 13. The inclined guiding member 24 is a slide type slanting plate in the embodiment, and can guide the lines. The unit 13 can pass through the communication port 23 and the spindle unit 1 According to the connection, the line unit 13 is not affected by the turning action of the rotating sheath device 12, so that the lines do not rub and entangle each other, and because the line units 13 are classified The setting is set so that the inspection line can be effectively detected.

此外,該複數個線路單元13,在本實施例中係為動力線、訊號線、氣壓管路,或冷卻液管路之任一種。Further, the plurality of line units 13 are, in this embodiment, any one of a power line, a signal line, a pneumatic line, or a coolant line.

請參考第4圖及第5圖所示,為本創作之較佳實施例立體示意圖及較佳實施例剖面示意圖,當然該主軸單元1運作上要連接使用到許多複數個線路單元13時,例如:動力線、訊號線、供油、供液及供氣線路,首先將這些線路單元13分類配置在該頭座單元2之複數通道空間22內;該等線路單元13可沿該等通道空間22佈置,經由斜導引部件24的導引穿過連通口23直接就可以分別連接到主軸單元1上,由於該等線路單元13分類配置穿設,所以極易於進行檢知查線,且由於與旋轉護套裝置12相區隔呈獨立空間,因此線路單元13不會受主軸單元1迴轉動作影響,使得線路之間不會彼此摩擦、纏繞,再者由於該等線路單元13係配置在複數通道空間22內,外圍受到適當的保護,因此能防止受外力干擾而損壞。Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 for a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention and a cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment. Of course, when the spindle unit 1 is operated to connect to a plurality of circuit units 13, for example, The power line, the signal line, the oil supply, the liquid supply and the gas supply line are first arranged in the plurality of channel spaces 22 of the headstock unit 2; the line units 13 can be along the channel space 22 The arrangement is directly connected to the spindle unit 1 via the guiding of the oblique guiding member 24 through the communication port 23, and since the wiring units 13 are arranged in a sorting configuration, it is extremely easy to check and check the line, and Separate from the rotating sheath device 12 in a separate space, so that the line unit 13 is not affected by the turning operation of the spindle unit 1, so that the lines do not rub and entangle each other, and since the line units 13 are arranged in plural In the passage space 22, the periphery is properly protected, so that it can be prevented from being damaged by external force.

以上所述僅為本創作之較佳實施例,並非用以限定本創作之申請專利權利;同時以上的描述,對於熟知本技術領域之專門人士應可明瞭及實施,因此其他未脫離本創作所揭示之精神下所完成的等效改變或修飾,均應包括在申請專利範圍中。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the patent application rights of the present invention; at the same time, the above description should be understood and implemented by those skilled in the art, so that the other does not deviate from the present invention. Equivalent changes or modifications made in the spirit of the disclosure should be included in the scope of the patent application.

2‧‧‧頭座單元2‧‧‧ head unit

21‧‧‧中空套管21‧‧‧ hollow casing

22‧‧‧通道空間22‧‧‧Channel space

Claims (5)

一種工具機主軸頭之頭座改良結構,包括有一主軸單元及一頭座單元;該主軸單元包含一迴轉裝置、一旋轉護套裝置、以及連接於工具機與主軸單元間之至少一線路單元,該迴轉裝置係用以設置在主軸單元內進行迴轉的裝置,使該旋轉護套裝置也能一同進行迴轉,而該旋轉護套裝置設置在該頭座單元內,且該主軸單元一端與頭座單元套合,另一端係伸出該頭座單元;其特徵在於:該頭座單元為一箱體,包括有套置於旋轉護套裝置外圍之一中空套管,以及分佈於箱體周圍與中空套管平行設置之複數個通道空間;該等通道空間可提供該等線路單元分類配置穿設,據此達到線路間不會彼此摩擦、纏繞,並可有效的進行查線。An improved structure of a headstock of a machine tool spindle head includes a spindle unit and a head unit; the spindle unit includes a turning device, a rotating sheath device, and at least one circuit unit connected between the machine tool and the spindle unit, The slewing device is configured to be arranged to rotate in the spindle unit, so that the rotating sheath device can also be rotated together, and the rotating sheath device is disposed in the headstock unit, and the spindle unit has one end and a headstock unit The sleeve unit protrudes from the head unit; the head unit is a box body, and comprises a hollow sleeve sleeved around the periphery of the rotating sheath device, and distributed around the box body and hollow The plurality of channel spaces are arranged in parallel with the casing; the channel spaces can provide the routing arrangement of the line units, thereby achieving that the lines do not rub and entangle with each other, and the lines can be effectively checked. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之工具機主軸頭之頭座改良結構,其中,該等通道空間上更設置有與中空套管連通之一連通口,使該等線路單元穿過該連通口與主軸單元連接。The improved structure of the headstock of the machine tool spindle head according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the passage spaces are further provided with a communication port communicating with the hollow sleeve, so that the line units pass through the communication port. Connect to the spindle unit. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之工具機主軸頭之頭座改良結構,其中,該等連通口上更設置有導引該等線路單元之一斜導引部件。The improved structure of the headstock of the machine tool spindle head according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein the communication ports are further provided with an oblique guiding member for guiding the line units. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之工具機主軸頭之頭座改良結構,其中,該等線路係為動力線、訊號線、氣壓管路,或冷卻液管路之任一種。The improved structure of the headstock of the machine tool spindle head according to claim 1, wherein the circuit is any one of a power line, a signal line, a pneumatic line, or a coolant line. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之工具機主軸頭之頭座改良結構,其中,該斜導引部件係為一滑梯式斜板。The improved structure of the headstock of the machine tool spindle head according to the third aspect of the invention, wherein the oblique guiding member is a slide type swash plate.
TW103207797U 2014-05-05 2014-05-05 Improved header structure for machine tool spindle head TWM488362U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI647052B (en) * 2017-03-06 2019-01-11 豪力輝工業股份有限公司 Machine head device of processing machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI647052B (en) * 2017-03-06 2019-01-11 豪力輝工業股份有限公司 Machine head device of processing machine

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GD4K Issue of patent certificate for granted utility model filed before june 30, 2004
MM4K Annulment or lapse of a utility model due to non-payment of fees