TWM488258U - Elevating protection fence sliding rail device for crib - Google Patents

Elevating protection fence sliding rail device for crib Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM488258U
TWM488258U TW102224690U TW102224690U TWM488258U TW M488258 U TWM488258 U TW M488258U TW 102224690 U TW102224690 U TW 102224690U TW 102224690 U TW102224690 U TW 102224690U TW M488258 U TWM488258 U TW M488258U
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Taiwan
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rail
lifting
front pillar
guardrail
inner groove
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TW102224690U
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Chinese (zh)
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yu-rong Liang
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yu-rong Liang
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Publication of TWM488258U publication Critical patent/TWM488258U/en

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Description

童床用升降護欄滑軌裝置Child bed lift rail rail device

本新型涉及童床領域,具體是一種嬰兒床用升降護欄滑軌裝置。The invention relates to the field of cots, in particular to a lifting rail rail device for a crib.

常見的童床一般配有固定護欄和活動護欄,活動護欄則多見為升降護欄,護欄降下可以方便整理被子、床墊和兒童的抱進抱出。現有的具有升降護欄的童床的結構通常由左床頭、右床頭、固定護欄、升降護欄、底欄等組成,升降機構有多種結構形式,如電動升降護欄,但電動升降的生產成本高,且存在安全隱患;有的升降護欄的結構是在左右床頭的立柱上設置滑槽,升降護欄的兩側豎條分別裝於滑槽中上下滑動,這種結構複雜,外形不美觀,操作不方便;還有一種市面上常見的升降護欄,使用時須用腳向嬰兒床內頂壓使護欄偏向內側,從而使內置的滑軌壓入可上下滑動位置而實現升降,這種設計安裝複雜,因主要部件為塑膠件以及結構設計的因素很易損壞,且其滑軌裝置很易損壞,安裝也很費勁,使用者要同時用手及腳操作才能實現升降,很不方便,還會造成嬰兒床移動及響聲,特別是輕型的嬰兒床。Common cots are usually equipped with fixed guardrails and movable guardrails. The active guardrails are often used as lifting guardrails. The guardrails are lowered to facilitate the quilt, mattress and children's hugs. The existing structure of the crib with the lifting guardrail usually consists of a left bed head, a right bed head, a fixed guard rail, a lifting guardrail, a bottom rail, etc. The lifting mechanism has various structural forms, such as an electric lifting guardrail, but the electric lifting has high production cost. There are safety hazards; some of the structure of the lifting guardrail is to provide a chute on the column of the left and right bed heads, and the vertical bars on both sides of the lifting guardrail are respectively installed in the chute to slide up and down. This structure is complicated, the shape is not beautiful, operation Inconvenient; there is also a common lifting guardrail on the market, which must be pressed into the crib with the foot to make the guardrail biased to the inner side, so that the built-in slide rail can be pushed up and down to achieve the lifting and lowering. This design is complicated to install. Because the main components are plastic parts and structural design factors are easy to damage, and the rail device is very easy to damage, the installation is also very laborious, the user must simultaneously operate by hand and foot to achieve lifting, very inconvenient, and will cause The crib moves and sounds, especially the light crib.

本新型的目的在於針對上述存在的問題和不足,提供一種使用方便實用、安全可靠性高的童床專用升降護欄滑軌裝置。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a child-bed special lifting rail rail device which is convenient, practical, safe and reliable in view of the above problems and deficiencies.

為達到上述新型目的,本新型所採取的技術方案為設計一種童床用護欄升降裝置,包括左床頭、右床頭、固定護欄、升降護欄和底欄,其中,所述左床頭包括左前立柱和左後立柱,右床頭包括右前立柱和右後立柱,所述升降護欄包括由上橫條、下橫條、兩側豎條圍成的長方形框架以及並排設置在兩側豎條之間且其兩端分別連接上橫條和下橫條的多支豎護條,所述升降護欄的兩側豎條的外側分別設有滑槽,滑槽中裝有滑軌,所述左前立柱和右前立柱的內側分別設有上導銷和下導銷,所述左前立柱和右前立柱通過上導銷和下導銷活動嵌置於升降護欄設有的滑軌中,所述升降護欄上還設有限位開關,所述升降護欄通過限位開關控制升降護欄上下活動停靠至高位置或低位置。In order to achieve the above new object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is to design a guardrail lifting device for a child bed, comprising a left bed head, a right bed head, a fixed guard rail, a lifting guard rail and a bottom rail, wherein the left bed head includes a left front a column and a left rear pillar, the right bed includes a right front pillar and a right rear pillar, and the lifting rail includes a rectangular frame surrounded by an upper horizontal strip, a lower horizontal strip, and two vertical strips, and is arranged side by side between the vertical strips on both sides And a plurality of vertical guard strips of the upper horizontal strip and the lower horizontal strip are respectively connected to the two ends, and the outer side of the vertical strips of the lifting guard rail is respectively provided with a sliding slot, the sliding trough is provided with a sliding rail, and the left front pillar and the left front pillar The inner side of the right front pillar is respectively provided with an upper guide pin and a lower guide pin, and the left front pillar and the right front pillar are embedded in the slide rail provided by the lifting guardrail through the upper guide pin and the lower guide pin, and the lift guard rail is further provided The limit switch, the lifting guardrail controls the lifting guardrail to move up and down to a high position or a low position by a limit switch.

進一步地,還包括兩活動桿,所述活動桿為由金屬材料製成的長條形薄片,活動桿兩端分別設有螺孔和固定螺孔,固定螺孔內攻有螺紋,所述上導銷和下導銷分別安裝於螺孔中,所述左前立柱和右前立柱上設有通孔,所述兩活動桿分別通過螺栓從左前立柱和右前立柱的外側穿過左前立柱和右前立柱上設有的通孔再分別與兩活動桿上設有的固定螺孔配合擰緊而固定於左前立柱和右前立柱上。Further, the utility model further comprises two movable rods, wherein the movable rod is an elongated strip made of a metal material, and the two ends of the movable rod are respectively provided with a screw hole and a fixing screw hole, and the fixing screw hole is internally threaded, wherein the movable rod The guide pin and the lower guide pin are respectively installed in the screw holes, and the left front pillar and the right front pillar are provided with through holes, and the two movable rods are respectively passed through the bolt from the outer side of the left front pillar and the right front pillar through the left front pillar and the right front pillar. The through holes are respectively tightened and fixed on the left front pillar and the right front pillar in cooperation with the fixing screw holes provided on the two movable rods.

進一步地,所述限位開關包括L形旋轉撥桿、復位彈簧和樞接軸,L形旋轉撥桿包括構成直角的一短桿和一長桿,短桿的下部設有一個供手指按壓的弧形凸起,長桿的末端設有向外翹起的抵頂部,L形旋轉撥桿的直角位設有通孔;兩側豎條的上部滑槽中以及設置在豎條的上部用於與上橫條連接的凸榫中設有用於容置L形旋轉撥桿的長桿的長內槽,凸榫上設有樞接孔,樞接孔橫穿過長內槽;上橫條與凸榫配合的榫孔往最接近的豎護條的一端設有向下開口的與長內槽相連通的用於容置L形旋轉撥桿的短桿的短內槽;滑槽的槽底正對長內槽的大致中間位置設有沉孔,沉孔中裝有復位彈簧,L形旋轉撥桿的長桿安裝在長內槽內,長桿的後部與復位彈簧的上端接觸。Further, the limit switch comprises an L-shaped rotary lever, a return spring and a pivot shaft, the L-shaped rotary lever comprises a short rod and a long rod forming a right angle, and a lower part of the short rod is provided with a finger pressing An arc-shaped projection, the end of the long rod is provided with an outwardly raised abutting top, and the L-shaped rotary lever has a through hole at a right angle; the upper chute of the two vertical strips is disposed in the upper chute and is disposed at an upper portion of the vertical strip a long inner groove for accommodating the long rod of the L-shaped rotary lever is disposed in the tenon connected to the upper horizontal strip, and the pivot is provided with a pivot hole, the pivot hole traverses the long inner groove; the upper horizontal bar and a tongue-fitted bore is provided at one end of the closest vertical guard strip with a downwardly open short inner groove for receiving a short rod of the L-shaped rotary lever communicating with the long inner groove; the groove bottom of the chute A counterbore is provided at a substantially intermediate position of the long inner groove, and a return spring is disposed in the counterbore, and a long rod of the L-shaped rotary lever is installed in the long inner groove, and a rear portion of the long rod is in contact with the upper end of the return spring.

安裝時,所述L形旋轉撥桿的通孔通過樞接軸樞接於凸榫上設有的樞接孔上,L形旋轉撥桿的長桿容置於豎條設有的長內槽中,長桿下端設有的抵頂部從長內槽中伸出至滑槽中,滑軌由鋁合金金屬材料製成,滑軌對應長桿的抵頂部的位置設有缺口以供抵頂部從該缺口處伸出;所述L形旋轉撥桿的短桿容置於上橫條設有的短內槽中,短桿的下部設有的弧形凸起從上橫條設有的短內槽中伸出。When installed, the through hole of the L-shaped rotary lever is pivotally connected to the pivot hole provided on the tenon by the pivot shaft, and the long rod of the L-shaped rotary lever is accommodated in the long inner groove provided by the vertical bar. The upper end of the long rod is extended from the long inner groove into the sliding slot, and the sliding rail is made of aluminum alloy metal material, and the sliding rail is provided with a gap corresponding to the top of the long rod to the top. The notch is extended; the short rod of the L-shaped rotary lever is received in a short inner groove provided by the upper horizontal bar, and the lower convex portion of the short rod is provided with a short inner portion provided by the upper horizontal bar Extend in the slot.

所述前側護欄的兩側豎條的內側分別設有用於緊固滑軌的螺孔和螺栓。The inner sides of the vertical bars on the two sides of the front side guard rail are respectively provided with screw holes and bolts for fastening the slide rails.

為使升降護欄下降時避免出現重力撞擊下導銷,在滑軌中還設有緩衝彈簧,升降護欄下降至最低位置時,緩衝彈簧碰到下導銷後再停止。In order to avoid the gravity impact of the lower guide pin when the lifting guardrail is lowered, a buffer spring is also arranged in the sliding rail. When the lifting guardrail is lowered to the lowest position, the buffer spring stops after hitting the lower guiding pin.

進一步地,上導銷的上設有卡槽,所述長桿的抵頂部的位置設為尖形,所述升降護欄處於高位置時長桿的抵頂部正好卡在上導銷的卡槽內,這樣的設計可以確保須成年人的雙手同時提起升降護欄及按壓弧形凸起這兩個動作,才能開啟升降開關將升降護欄降至低位,以確保嬰兒本身雙手不夠長及力量有限無法同時雙手自行將升降護欄調到低位,從而實現良好的安全保障性能。Further, the upper guide pin is provided with a card slot, and the position of the top of the long bar is set to a pointed shape, and when the lifting guard is at a high position, the abutting top of the long rod is just stuck in the slot of the upper guide pin. This design can ensure that the adult's hands need to lift both the lifting guardrail and the curved bulge at the same time, in order to open the lifting switch to lower the lifting guardrail to a low position, so as to ensure that the baby's own hands are not long enough and the strength is limited. At the same time, the hands are automatically adjusted to the low position by the hands to achieve good safety performance.

所述立柱和立柱的底部還分別設有橫支腳,橫支腳的兩端下部安裝有腳輪。進一步地,所述橫支腳的中間設置成向下凸出的圓弧,弧形的橫支腳的兩端下部鉸接有腳輪,所述腳輪向上翻轉後,弧形的橫支腳可作為搖床使用。The bottom of the column and the column are respectively provided with horizontal legs, and casters are installed at the lower ends of the two ends of the horizontal legs. Further, the middle of the horizontal leg is arranged as a downwardly projecting arc, and the lower ends of the curved cross leg are hinged with a caster. After the caster is turned upside down, the curved cross leg can be used as a rocker. Bed use.

進一步地,還包括小護欄,所述小護欄為“凹”字形,小護欄中間最低位稍高於底欄,小護欄兩端高度大致是升降護欄的三分之一高,小護欄通過螺絲固定於底欄和左床頭或右床頭上,所述小護欄和升降護欄互換使用。Further, the utility model further comprises a small guardrail, wherein the small guardrail is in a "concave" shape, and the lowest position in the small guardrail is slightly higher than the bottom rail, and the height of the two ends of the small guardrail is substantially one third of the height of the lifting guardrail, and the small guardrail is fixed by screws. The small guardrail and the lift guardrail are used interchangeably on the bottom rail and the left or right headboard.

進一步地,所述左床頭或右床頭上上分別設有三排不同高度的螺孔,所述底欄按需要通過螺栓安裝於三種不同高度。Further, three rows of screw holes of different heights are respectively arranged on the left bed head or the right bed head, and the bottom bar is installed at three different heights by bolts as needed.

本新型的工作原理是這樣實現的:當需要降低升降護欄時,雙手分別握住升降護欄的上橫條兩端,手指按壓L形旋轉撥桿的短桿的下部設有的弧形凸起,L形旋轉撥桿的短桿繞著樞接軸旋轉一個角度,長桿則繞著樞接軸逆向旋轉相同的角度,長桿壓縮復位彈簧,重定彈簧積蓄彈性勢能,長桿上設有的抵頂部縮回,此時抵頂部與兩前立柱的內側設有的上導銷相分離,沒有抵頂部的阻擋,升降護欄就可以憑著自身的重力下滑,或者借助兩手下按的動力下滑,直至滑軌中設有的緩衝彈簧的下部抵到下導銷上而停止下來,這樣就下滑到了低檔位。當需要升起來時,也是手按壓L形旋轉撥桿的短桿的下部設有的弧形凸起,長桿壓縮復位彈簧,重定彈簧積蓄彈性勢能,再把升降護欄往上提升,直至上導銷超過L形旋轉撥桿的長桿上設有的抵頂部位置時,再鬆開按壓弧形凸起的雙手指,在復位彈簧的恢復力作用下,長桿彈出,抵頂部與上導銷相抵觸,從而阻擋升降護欄沿著滑軌下滑,這樣就使升降護欄升至合適的高位。The working principle of the novel is realized by: when the lifting guardrail needs to be lowered, the two hands respectively hold the two ends of the upper horizontal bar of the lifting guard rail, and the curved convex protrusion provided on the lower part of the short rod of the L-shaped rotating lever is pressed by the finger. The short rod of the L-shaped rotary lever rotates an angle around the pivot shaft, the long rod rotates the same angle backwards around the pivot shaft, the long rod compresses the return spring, and the spring accumulates the elastic potential energy, and the long rod is provided with Retracting from the top, the top of the top is separated from the upper guide pin provided on the inner side of the two front pillars. Without the blockage of the top, the lift rail can slide down by its own gravity, or the power of the two hands can be lowered. Until the lower part of the buffer spring provided in the slide rail stops against the lower guide pin, it slides down to the low gear position. When it is necessary to raise, it is also an arc-shaped protrusion provided on the lower part of the short rod of the hand pressing the L-shaped rotary lever. The long rod compresses the return spring, resets the spring to accumulate the elastic potential energy, and then lifts the lifting guardrail upward until the upper guide When the pin is over the top position of the long rod of the L-shaped rotary lever, the two fingers pressing the curved protrusion are released, and under the restoring force of the return spring, the long rod is ejected to the top and the upper guide pin. Inconsistent, thereby blocking the lifting rail from sliding down the rail, thus raising the lifting rail to a suitable high position.

本新型升降護欄可以根據需要調高調低,操作方便,看護人只需降下升降護欄,就方便整理童床內床墊或被子,也方便看護人將孩子抱出或放入童床,可適合不同年齡和身高的兒童使用。當需要作為搖床使用時,腳輪向上翻轉即可。新型不僅可以使用於童床上,還可以適用於青少年使用的具有升降護欄的床上。The new lifting guardrail can be adjusted up and down as needed, and the operation is convenient. The caretaker only needs to lower the lifting guardrail to conveniently arrange the mattress or quilt in the cot, and also convenient for the caretaker to take the child out or put it into the cot, which is suitable for different Children of age and height are used. When used as a shaker, the casters can be turned upside down. The new model can be used not only in children's beds, but also in beds with lift rails for teenagers.

下面結合附圖對本新型作進一步的說明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

如圖1至4所示,本新型為一種童床用護欄升降裝置,包括左床頭、右床頭、固定護欄、升降護欄和底欄,其中,左床頭包括左前立柱11和左後立柱13,右床頭包括右前立柱12和右後立柱14,升降護欄包括由上橫條4、下橫條5、兩側豎條6圍成的長方形框架以及並排設置在兩側豎條6之間且其兩端分別連接上橫條4和下橫條5的多支豎護條7,升降護欄的兩側豎條6的外側分別設有滑槽61,滑槽61中裝有滑軌62,左前立柱11和右前立柱12的內側分別設有上導銷15和下導銷16,左前立柱11和右前立柱12通過上導銷15和下導銷16活動嵌置於升降護欄設有的滑軌62中,升降護欄上還設有限位開關,所述升降護欄通過限位開關控制升降護欄上下活動停靠至高位置或低位置。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the present invention is a cot lifting device for a cot, comprising a left bed head, a right bed head, a fixed guard rail, a lifting guard rail and a bottom rail, wherein the left bed head includes a left front pillar 11 and a left rear pillar 13. The right bed includes a right front pillar 12 and a right rear pillar 14, and the lifting rail includes a rectangular frame surrounded by the upper rail 4, the lower rail 5, and the two vertical bars 6, and is arranged side by side between the vertical bars 6 on both sides. And a plurality of vertical guard strips 7 connected to the upper horizontal strips 4 and the lower horizontal strips 5 respectively, and the outer side of the vertical strips 6 of the lifting guard rails are respectively provided with a sliding slot 61, and the sliding slot 61 is provided with a sliding rail 62. The inner side of the left front pillar 11 and the right front pillar 12 are respectively provided with an upper guide pin 15 and a lower guide pin 16, and the left front pillar 11 and the right front pillar 12 are movably embedded in the slide rail provided by the lift rail through the upper guide pin 15 and the lower guide pin 16. In 62, the lifting guardrail is further provided with a limit switch, and the lifting guardrail controls the lifting guardrail to move up and down to a high position or a low position through a limit switch.

本新型限位開關包括L形旋轉撥桿80、復位彈簧81和樞接軸82,L形旋轉撥桿80包括構成直角的一短桿801和一長桿802,短桿801的下部設有一個供手指按壓的弧形凸起803,長桿802的末端設有向外翹起的抵頂部804,L形旋轉撥桿80的直角位設有通孔805;兩側豎條6的上部滑槽61中以及設置在豎條6的上部用於與上橫條4連接的凸榫63中設有用於容置L形旋轉撥桿80的長桿802的長內槽65,所述凸榫63上設有樞接孔64,樞接孔64橫穿過長內槽65;滑槽61的槽底正對長內槽65的大致中間位置設有沉孔,沉孔中裝有復位彈簧81,L形旋轉撥桿80的長桿802安裝在長內槽65內,長桿802的後部與復位彈簧81的上端接觸;上橫條4與凸榫63配合的榫孔往最接近的豎護條7的一端設有向下開口的與長內槽65相連通的用於容置L形旋轉撥桿80的短桿801的短內槽41;L形旋轉撥桿80的通孔805通過樞接軸82樞接於凸榫63上設有的樞接孔64上,L形旋轉撥桿80的長桿802容置於豎條6設有的長內槽65中,長桿802下端設有的抵頂部804從長內槽65中伸出至滑槽61中,滑軌62由鋁合金金屬材料製成,滑軌62對應長桿802的抵頂部804的位置設有缺口以供抵頂部804從該缺口處伸出; L形旋轉撥桿80的短桿801容置於上橫條4設有的短內槽41中,短桿801的下部設有的弧形凸起803從上橫條4設有的短內槽41中伸出。The limit switch of the present invention comprises an L-shaped rotary lever 80, a return spring 81 and a pivot shaft 82. The L-shaped rotary lever 80 includes a short rod 801 and a long rod 802 forming a right angle, and a lower portion of the short rod 801 is provided with a An arc-shaped protrusion 803 for pressing by a finger, the end of the long rod 802 is provided with an outwardly raised abutting top 804, and the right-angled position of the L-shaped rotary lever 80 is provided with a through hole 805; the upper chute of the two vertical bars 6 A long inner groove 65 for accommodating the long rod 802 of the L-shaped rotary lever 80 is disposed in the tongue 63 provided in the upper portion of the vertical bar 6 for connection with the upper rail 4, and the tenon 63 is provided on the tenon 63. A pivot hole 64 is disposed, and the pivot hole 64 traverses the long inner groove 65; the groove bottom of the chute 61 is provided with a counterbore at a substantially intermediate position of the long inner groove 65, and the counterbore is provided with a return spring 81, L The long rod 802 of the rotary lever 80 is mounted in the long inner groove 65, and the rear portion of the long rod 802 is in contact with the upper end of the return spring 81; the upper rail 4 is engaged with the collar 63 to the closest vertical guard strip 7 One end of the L-shaped rotary lever 80 is connected to the short inner groove 41 for accommodating the L-shaped rotary lever 80; 82 pivoted to On the pivot hole 64 provided on the cymbal 63, the long rod 802 of the L-shaped rotary lever 80 is accommodated in the long inner groove 65 provided in the vertical bar 6, and the lower end 804 of the long rod 802 is provided with the abutting top 804 from the long side. The slot 65 protrudes into the sliding slot 61. The sliding rail 62 is made of an aluminum alloy metal material, and the sliding rail 62 is provided with a gap corresponding to the abutting top 804 of the long rod 802 for the protruding top portion 804 to protrude from the notch; The short rod 801 of the L-shaped rotary lever 80 is accommodated in the short inner groove 41 provided in the upper horizontal strip 4, and the curved protrusion 803 provided in the lower portion of the short rod 801 is provided with a short inner groove provided from the upper horizontal strip 4. Extending in 41.

如圖5所示,本新型較佳實施例在上導銷15的上設有卡槽151,長桿802的抵頂部804的位置設為尖形,升降護欄處於高位置時長桿802的抵頂部804正好卡在上導銷15的卡槽151內,這樣的設計可以確保須成年人的雙手同時提起升降護欄及按壓弧形凸起803這兩個動作,才能開啟升降開關將升降護欄降至低位,以確保嬰兒雙手不夠長及本身力量有限無法同時雙手自行將升降護欄調到低位,從而實現良好的安全保障性能。As shown in FIG. 5, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the upper guide pin 15 is provided with a card slot 151. The position of the abutting top 804 of the long rod 802 is pointed, and the elevation bar 802 is at the high position. The top 804 is just stuck in the slot 151 of the upper guide pin 15, so that the design can ensure that the two hands of the adult hand lift the lifting guardrail and press the curved protrusion 803 at the same time, in order to open the lifting switch to lower the lifting guardrail To the low position, to ensure that the baby's hands are not long enough and the strength of the baby is limited, the hands can be adjusted to the low position by both hands, thus achieving good safety performance.

本新型前側護欄的兩側豎條7的內側分別設有用於緊固滑軌62的螺孔和螺栓。滑軌62中還設有緩衝彈簧2。The inner sides of the vertical bars 7 on both sides of the front side guard rail of the present invention are respectively provided with screw holes and bolts for fastening the slide rails 62. A buffer spring 2 is also provided in the slide rail 62.

如圖8至12所示另一種實施例,還包括兩活動桿9,活動桿9為由金屬材料製成的長條形薄片,活動桿9兩端分別設有螺孔91、92和固定螺孔93、94,固定螺孔93、94內攻有螺紋,所述上導銷15和下導銷16分別安裝於螺孔91、92中,左前立柱11和右前立柱12上設有通孔,兩活動桿9分別通過螺栓95、96從左前立柱11和右前立柱12的外側穿過左前立柱11和右前立柱12上設有的通孔再分別與兩活動桿9上設有的固定螺孔93、94配合擰緊而固定於左前立柱11和右前立柱12上。Another embodiment shown in FIGS. 8 to 12 further includes two movable rods 9 which are elongated strips made of a metal material. The movable rods 9 are respectively provided with screw holes 91, 92 and fixing screws. The holes 93, 94, the fixing screw holes 93, 94 are internally threaded, and the upper guide pin 15 and the lower guide pin 16 are respectively installed in the screw holes 91, 92, and the left front pillar 11 and the right front pillar 12 are provided with through holes. The two movable rods 9 pass through the through holes of the left front pillar 11 and the right front pillar 12 from the outer sides of the left front pillar 11 and the right front pillar 12 through the bolts 95, 96, respectively, and the fixing screw holes 93 provided on the two movable rods 9, respectively. The 94 is fixed to the left front pillar 11 and the right front pillar 12 by tightening.

本新型的其中一種實施例:在立柱11、13和立柱12、14的底部分別設有一橫支腳,再在橫支腳的兩端的下部安裝腳輪;或者直接在立柱11、13和立柱12、14的底部分別安裝腳輪。One of the embodiments of the present invention: a horizontal leg is respectively arranged at the bottom of the column 11, 13 and the columns 12, 14, and a caster is installed at a lower portion of the two ends of the horizontal leg; or directly on the column 11, 13 and the column 12, The casters are mounted on the bottom of each of the 14th.

本新型另一種實施例:在立柱11、13和立柱12、14的底部分別設有弧形橫支腳3,弧形橫支腳3的中間設置成向下凸出的圓弧,弧形橫支腳3的兩端下部鉸接有腳輪,腳輪向上翻轉後,弧形橫支腳3可作為搖籃使用。Another embodiment of the present invention: arc-shaped transverse legs 3 are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the columns 11, 13 and the columns 12, 14. The arc-shaped transverse legs 3 are arranged in the middle to form a downwardly convex arc, which is curved horizontally. Casters are hinged at the lower ends of the legs 3, and the curved cross legs 3 can be used as a cradle after the casters are turned upside down.

如圖6所示為本新型另一種實施例降護欄上升檔位的結構示意圖。如圖7所示為本新型一種實施例升降護欄下降檔位的結構示意圖。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view showing an ascending gear position of a descending guardrail according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a descending gear position of a lifting guardrail according to an embodiment of the present invention.

如圖14所示為本新型另一種實施例雙手提高升降護欄的結構示意圖,雙手拉起升降護欄,升降護欄提高到上部位置時,就會自動鎖上。FIG. 14 is a schematic view showing the structure of the two-handed lifting guardrail according to another embodiment of the present invention. When the lifting guardrail is raised by both hands, the lifting guardrail is automatically locked when it is raised to the upper position.

如圖15所示為本新型雙手降低升降護欄的結構示意圖,雙手同時向上提起升降護欄並按住兩端的弧形凸起803再放低升降護欄,升降護欄就降低到下部位置。As shown in FIG. 15 , the structure diagram of the two-handed lifting and lowering guard rail is put forward, and both hands lift the lifting guard rail at the same time and press the curved protrusions 803 at both ends to lower the lifting guard rail, and the lifting guard rail is lowered to the lower position.

圖13為本新型另一種實施例換上小護欄時的結構示意圖。還包括小護欄10,所述小護欄10為“凹”字形,小護欄10中間最低位稍高於底欄,小護欄10兩端高度大致是升降護欄的三分之一高,小護欄10通過螺絲固定於底欄和左床頭或右床頭上,所述小護欄10和升降護欄互換使用。Figure 13 is a schematic view showing the structure of another embodiment of the present invention when the small guardrail is replaced. The utility model also includes a small guardrail 10, wherein the small guardrail 10 has a "concave" shape, and the lowest position in the middle of the small guardrail 10 is slightly higher than the bottom rail. The height of the two ends of the small guardrail 10 is substantially one third of the height of the lifting guardrail, and the small guardrail 10 passes through The screws are fixed to the bottom rail and the left or right bed head, and the small guardrail 10 and the lift rail are used interchangeably.

本新型左床頭或右床頭上上分別設有三排不同高度的螺孔,所述底欄按需要通過螺栓安裝於三種不同高度。There are three rows of screw holes of different heights on the left or right head of the present invention, and the bottom bar is installed at three different heights by bolts as needed.

上述實施例為本新型較佳的實施方式,但本新型的實施方式並不受上述實施例的限制,其他的任何未背離本新型的精神實質與原理下所作的改變、修飾、替代、組合、簡化,均應為等效的置換方式,都包含在本新型的保護範圍之內。The above embodiments are a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the above embodiments, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and modifications made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention. Simplification should be an equivalent replacement method, which is included in the scope of protection of this new model.

10‧‧‧小護欄
11‧‧‧左前立柱
12‧‧‧右前立柱
13‧‧‧左後立柱
14‧‧‧右後立柱
15‧‧‧上導銷
151‧‧‧卡槽
16‧‧‧下導銷
2‧‧‧緩衝彈簧
3‧‧‧橫支腳
4‧‧‧上橫條
41‧‧‧短內槽
5‧‧‧下橫條
6‧‧‧豎條
61‧‧‧滑槽
62‧‧‧滑軌
63‧‧‧凸榫
64‧‧‧樞接孔
65‧‧‧長內槽
7‧‧‧豎護條
80‧‧‧旋轉撥桿
801‧‧‧短桿
802‧‧‧長桿
803‧‧‧弧形凸起
804‧‧‧抵頂部
805‧‧‧通孔
81‧‧‧復位彈簧
82‧‧‧樞接軸
9‧‧‧活動桿
91、92‧‧‧螺孔
93、94‧‧‧固定螺孔
95、96‧‧‧螺栓
10‧‧‧Small guardrail
11‧‧‧Left front column
12‧‧‧ right front column
13‧‧‧ Left rear pillar
14‧‧‧right rear pillar
15‧‧‧Upper guide
151‧‧‧ card slot
16‧‧‧Under the guide
2‧‧‧buffer spring
3‧‧‧cross feet
4‧‧‧Upper bar
41‧‧‧short slot
5‧‧‧low bar
6‧‧‧ vertical bars
61‧‧‧Chute
62‧‧‧Slide rails
63‧‧‧榫
64‧‧‧Pivot hole
65‧‧‧Long slot
7‧‧‧ vertical guard strip
80‧‧‧Rotary lever
801‧‧‧ short rod
802‧‧‧ long pole
803‧‧‧Arc bulge
804‧‧‧ arrived at the top
805‧‧‧through hole
81‧‧‧Return spring
82‧‧‧ pivot shaft
9‧‧‧ activity pole
91, 92‧‧‧ screw holes
93, 94‧‧‧Fixed screw holes
95, 96‧‧‧ bolts

圖1為本新型升降護欄上升後的局部剖視結構示意圖; 圖2為本新型升降護欄下降後的局部剖視結構示意圖; 圖3為本新型兩側豎條的結構示意圖; 圖4為本新型L形旋轉撥桿的結構示意圖; 圖5為本新型長桿的抵頂部卡在上導銷卡槽裡時的結構示意圖; 圖6為本新型一種實施例升降護欄上升檔位的結構示意圖; 圖7為本新型一種實施例升降護欄下降檔位的結構示意圖; 圖8為本新型另一種實施例升降護欄上升檔位的結構示意圖; 圖9為本新型另一種實施例升降護欄下降檔位的結構示意圖; 圖10為本新型另一種實施例的結構示意圖; 圖11為本新型另一種實施例活動桿和滑軌配合時的結構示意圖; 圖12為本新型另一種實施例活動桿的結構示意圖(未安裝上導銷和下導銷時); 圖13為本新型另一種實施例換上小護欄時的結構示意圖。 圖14為本新型雙手提高升降護欄的結構示意圖; 圖15為本新型雙手降低升降護欄的結構示意圖。Figure 1 is a partial cross-sectional structural view of the new lifting guardrail after lifting; Figure 2 is a partial cross-sectional structural view of the new lifting guardrail after descending; Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the two vertical strips; Schematic diagram of the structure of the L-shaped rotary lever; Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the upper pole of the novel long rod stuck in the upper guide pin slot; Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the ascending gear of the lifting guardrail according to an embodiment of the present invention; 7 is a schematic structural view of a descending gear position of a lifting guardrail according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of an ascending gear position of a lifting guardrail according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 9 is a structure of a descending gear position of a lifting guardrail according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a movable rod and a slide rail according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view of a movable rod according to another embodiment of the present invention ( When the upper guide pin and the lower guide pin are not installed); FIG. 13 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the present invention when the small guardrail is replaced. FIG. 14 is a schematic structural view of the two-handed lifting and lowering guardrail of the present invention; FIG. 15 is a schematic structural view of the two-handed lifting and lowering guardrail.

11‧‧‧左前立柱11‧‧‧Left front column

12‧‧‧右前立柱12‧‧‧ right front column

13‧‧‧左後立柱13‧‧‧ Left rear pillar

14‧‧‧右後立柱14‧‧‧right rear pillar

4‧‧‧上橫條4‧‧‧Upper bar

5‧‧‧下橫條5‧‧‧low bar

Claims (10)

一種童床用升降護欄滑軌裝置,包括左床頭、右床頭、固定護欄、升降護欄和底欄,其中,所述左床頭包括左前立柱(11)和左後立柱(13),右床頭包括右前立柱(12)和右後立柱(14),所述升降護欄包括由上橫條(4)、下橫條(5)、兩側豎條(6)圍成的長方形框架以及並排設置在兩側豎條(6)之間且其兩端分別連接上橫條(4)和下橫條(5)的多支豎護條(7),其特徵在於:所述升降護欄的兩側豎條(6)的外側分別設有滑槽(61),滑槽(61)中裝有滑軌(62),所述左前立柱(11)和右前立柱(12)的內側分別設有上導銷(15)和下導銷(16),所述左前立柱(11)和右前立柱(12)通過上導銷(15)和下導銷(16)活動嵌置於升降護欄設有的滑軌(62)中,所述升降護欄上還設有限位開關,所述升降護欄通過限位開關控制升降護欄上下活動停靠至高位置或低位置。 A child bed lifting rail rail device comprising a left bed head, a right bed head, a fixed guard rail, a lifting guard rail and a bottom rail, wherein the left bed head comprises a left front pillar (11) and a left rear pillar (13), right The bed head includes a right front pillar (12) and a right rear pillar (14), and the lifting rail includes a rectangular frame surrounded by an upper horizontal strip (4), a lower horizontal strip (5), and two vertical bars (6), and side by side a plurality of vertical guard strips (7) disposed between the two vertical strips (6) and connected at both ends thereof with a horizontal strip (4) and a lower horizontal strip (5), wherein: two of the lifting guard rails The outer side of the side vertical strip (6) is respectively provided with a sliding slot (61), and the sliding slot (61) is provided with a sliding rail (62), and the inner sides of the left front pillar (11) and the right front pillar (12) are respectively provided with upper a guide pin (15) and a lower guide pin (16), the left front pillar (11) and the right front pillar (12) are movably embedded in the lift guard by the upper guide pin (15) and the lower guide pin (16) In the rail (62), the lifting guard rail is further provided with a limit switch, and the lifting guardrail controls the lifting guardrail to move up and down to a high position or a low position through a limit switch. 如請求項1所述的滑軌裝置,其特徵在於:還包括兩活動桿(9),所述活動桿(9)為由金屬材料製成的長條形薄片,活動桿(9)兩端分別設有螺孔(91、92)和固定螺孔(93、94),固定螺孔(93、94)內攻有螺紋,所述上導銷(15)和下導銷(16)分別安裝於螺孔(91、92)中,所述左前立柱(11)和右前立柱(12)上設有通孔,所述兩活動桿(9)分別通過螺栓(95、96)從左前立柱(11)和右前立柱(12)的外側穿過左前立柱(11)和右前立柱(12)上設有的通孔再分別與兩活動桿(9)上設有的固定螺孔(93、94)配合擰緊而固定於左前立柱(11)和右前立柱(12)上。 A slide rail device according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises two movable rods (9) which are elongated strips made of a metal material, both ends of the movable rod (9) Screw holes (91, 92) and fixing screw holes (93, 94) are respectively provided, and the fixing screw holes (93, 94) are internally threaded, and the upper guide pin (15) and the lower guide pin (16) are respectively installed. In the screw holes (91, 92), the left front pillar (11) and the right front pillar (12) are provided with through holes, and the two movable rods (9) are respectively passed from the left front pillar by bolts (95, 96) (11 And the outer side of the right front pillar (12) passes through the through holes provided in the left front pillar (11) and the right front pillar (12) and respectively cooperates with the fixing screw holes (93, 94) provided on the two movable rods (9). Tighten and fasten to the left front pillar (11) and the right front pillar (12). 如請求項1或2所述的滑軌裝置,其特徵在於:所述限位開關包括L形旋轉撥桿(80)、復位彈簧(81)和樞接軸(82),所述L形旋轉撥桿(80)包括構成直角的一短桿(801)和一長桿(802),所述短桿(801)的下部設有 一個供手指按壓的弧形凸起(803),長桿(802)的末端設有向外翹起的抵頂部(804),L形旋轉撥桿(80)的直角位設有通孔(805);所述兩側豎條(6)的上部滑槽(61)中以及設置在豎條(6)的上部用於與上橫條(4)連接的凸榫(63)中設有用於容置L形旋轉撥桿(80)的長桿(802)的長內槽(65),所述凸榫(63)上設有樞接孔(64),樞接孔(64)橫穿過長內槽(65);所述上橫條(4)與凸榫(63)配合的榫孔往最接近的豎護條(7)的一端設有向下開口的與長內槽(65)相連通的用於容置L形旋轉撥桿(80)的短桿(801)的短內槽(41);所述滑槽(61)的槽底正對長內槽(65)的大致中間位置設有沉孔,沉孔中裝有復位彈簧(81),所述L形旋轉撥桿(80)的長桿(802)安裝在長內槽(65)內,長桿(802)的後部與復位彈簧(81)的上端接觸;所述L形旋轉撥桿(80)的通孔(805)通過樞接軸(82)樞接於凸榫(63)上設有的樞接孔(64)上,L形旋轉撥桿(80)的長桿(802)容置於豎條(6)設有的長內槽(65)中,長桿(802)下端設有的抵頂部(804)從長內槽(65)中伸出至滑槽(61)中,所述滑軌(62)由鋁合金金屬材料製成,滑軌(62)對應長桿(802)的抵頂部(804)的位置設有缺口以供抵頂部(804)從該缺口處伸出;所述L形旋轉撥桿(80)的短桿(801)容置於上橫條(4)設有的短內槽(41)中,短桿(801)的下部設有的弧形凸起(803)從上橫條(4)設有的短內槽(41)中伸出。 The rail device of claim 1 or 2, wherein the limit switch comprises an L-shaped rotary lever (80), a return spring (81) and a pivot shaft (82), the L-shaped rotation The lever (80) includes a short rod (801) and a long rod (802) forming a right angle, and a lower portion of the short rod (801) is provided An arcuate projection (803) for pressing by a finger, the end of the long rod (802) is provided with an outwardly raised abutting top (804), and the right angle of the L-shaped rotary lever (80) is provided with a through hole (805) The upper chute (61) of the two side vertical strips (6) and the tenon (63) provided on the upper portion of the vertical strip (6) for connection with the upper horizontal strip (4) are provided for receiving a long inner groove (65) of the long rod (802) of the L-shaped rotary lever (80), the protrusion (63) is provided with a pivot hole (64), and the pivot hole (64) is traversed The inner groove (65); the upper horizontal bar (4) and the tenon (63) cooperate with the boring hole to the end of the closest vertical guard strip (7), and is provided with a downward opening and is connected to the long inner groove (65) a short inner groove (41) for accommodating the short rod (801) of the L-shaped rotary lever (80); the groove bottom of the sliding groove (61) is opposite to the substantially intermediate position of the long inner groove (65) A counterbore is provided, and a counter spring (81) is mounted in the counterbore. The long rod (802) of the L-shaped rotary lever (80) is installed in the long inner groove (65), and the rear part of the long rod (802) is The upper end of the return spring (81) is in contact; the through hole (805) of the L-shaped rotary lever (80) is pivotally connected to the pivot hole (64) provided on the tenon (63) through the pivot shaft (82) Upper, L-shaped rotary lever (80) long rod (802 The long inner groove (65) provided in the vertical bar (6) is received, and the abutting top (804) provided at the lower end of the long rod (802) protrudes from the long inner groove (65) to the chute (61) The slide rail (62) is made of an aluminum alloy metal material, and the slide rail (62) is provided with a notch corresponding to the top of the long rod (802) to the top (804) from the notch. Extending; the short rod (801) of the L-shaped rotary lever (80) is accommodated in a short inner groove (41) provided by the upper horizontal bar (4), and an arc is provided at a lower portion of the short rod (801) The shaped projection (803) projects from the short inner groove (41) provided by the upper rail (4). 如請求項3所述的滑軌裝置,其特徵在於:所述升降護欄的兩側豎條(7)的內側分別設有用於緊固滑軌(62)的螺孔和螺栓。 The rail device according to claim 3, characterized in that the inner side of the vertical strips (7) of the lifting guard rail are respectively provided with screw holes and bolts for fastening the slide rails (62). 如請求項4所述的滑軌裝置,其特徵在於:所述上導銷(15)的上設有卡槽(151),所述長桿(802)的抵頂部(804)的位置設為尖形,所述 升降護欄處於高位置時長桿(802)的抵頂部(804)正好卡在上導銷(15)的卡槽(151)內。 The slide rail device of claim 4, wherein the upper guide pin (15) is provided with a card slot (151), and the position of the abutment (804) of the long rod (802) is set to Pointed, said When the lift rail is in the high position, the abutting top (804) of the long rod (802) is just caught in the catch (151) of the upper guide pin (15). 如請求項5所述的滑軌裝置,其特徵在於:所述滑軌(62)中還設有緩衝彈簧(2)。 A slide rail device according to claim 5, characterized in that the slide rail (62) is further provided with a buffer spring (2). 如請求項6所述的滑軌裝置,其特徵在於:所述立柱(11、13)和立柱(12、14)的底部還分別設有橫支腳(3),橫支腳(3)的兩端下部安裝有腳輪。 The rail device according to claim 6, characterized in that the bottoms of the columns (11, 13) and the columns (12, 14) are respectively provided with transverse legs (3) and transverse legs (3) Casters are mounted on the lower ends of the ends. 如請求項7所述的滑軌裝置,其特徵在於:所述橫支腳(3)的中間設置成向下凸出的圓弧,弧形的橫支腳(3)的兩端下部鉸接有腳輪,所述腳輪向上翻轉後,弧形的橫支腳(3)可作為搖床使用。 The rail device according to claim 7, characterized in that: the middle of the transverse leg (3) is arranged to be a downwardly projecting arc, and the lower ends of the curved transverse legs (3) are hinged at the lower end. Casters, the curved cross legs (3) can be used as a shaker after the casters are turned upside down. 如請求項8所述的滑軌裝置,其特徵在於:還包括小護欄(10),所述小護欄(10)為“凹”字形,小護欄(10)中間最低位稍高於底欄,小護欄(10)兩端高度大致是升降護欄的三分之一高,小護欄(10)通過螺絲固定於底欄和左床頭或右床頭上,所述小護欄(10)和升降護欄互換使用。 The rail device according to claim 8, characterized in that it further comprises a small guard rail (10), the small guard rail (10) is a "concave" shape, and the lowest position in the middle of the small guard rail (10) is slightly higher than the bottom rail. The height of the two sides of the small guardrail (10) is roughly one-third of the height of the lifting guardrail. The small guardrail (10) is fixed to the bottom rail and the left or right bed by screws, and the small guardrail (10) and the lifting guardrail are interchanged. use. 如請求項9所述的滑軌裝置,其特徵在於:所述左床頭或右床頭上上分別設有三排不同高度的螺孔,所述底欄按需要通過螺栓安裝於三種不同高度。The slide rail device of claim 9, wherein the left bed head or the right bed head are respectively provided with three rows of screw holes of different heights, and the bottom bar is mounted to three different heights by bolts as needed.
TW102224690U 2013-12-02 2013-12-27 Elevating protection fence sliding rail device for crib TWM488258U (en)

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TWI557694B (en) * 2015-09-11 2016-11-11 劉恩銓 Safety care system and method of the same
CN111000407A (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-04-14 中山市永达儿童用品有限公司 Baby crib

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