TWM487051U - Bone cell proliferation stimulation equipment featuring modulatable low-frequency oscillating waves - Google Patents
Bone cell proliferation stimulation equipment featuring modulatable low-frequency oscillating waves Download PDFInfo
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本創作係有關於一種可調控低頻振波骨細胞增生刺激儀,尤指一種可配合骨骼癒合狀況,進行頻率、振幅、波形與時間等參數調整,以有效促進骨細胞增生之可調控低頻振波骨細胞增生刺激儀。This creation department is about a kind of stimulator that can regulate low-frequency vibration wave bone cell proliferation, especially a kind of adjustable low-frequency vibration wave which can adjust the frequency, amplitude, waveform and time with the bone healing condition to effectively promote bone cell proliferation. Oste cell proliferation stimulator.
按,人體骨骼係身體中最堅硬組織,主要功能是用來保護身體其他器官,和支撐個人身體,使身體可自由活動及走動等。然,隨著現代人生活及飲食型態的改變,諸如抽煙、酗酒、咖啡因過量、缺少運動、營養不均衡、攝取維生素D不足,及低鈣高鹽之飲食等,皆造成現代人普遍有骨質疏鬆(Osteoporosis)情況,當人體骨骼變得疏鬆脆弱後,便會產生身高萎縮、駝背與骨折等症狀。Press, the human body is the hardest tissue in the body. Its main function is to protect other organs of the body and support the body, so that the body can move and move freely. However, with the changes in modern people's life and diet, such as smoking, alcoholism, excessive caffeine, lack of exercise, nutritional imbalance, inadequate intake of vitamin D, and low calcium and high salt diet, etc., it is common in modern people. In the case of Osteoporosis, when the human skeleton becomes loose and fragile, symptoms such as height atrophy, kyphosis and fractures are produced.
當骨折發生後,依現今骨折治療方式,主要係手術治療後,再打上石膏固定,以幫助骨折處癒合,故於骨骼癒合期間,病患的生活與工作等皆會受到影響,而一般骨骼癒合需要的時間,大約需三~五個月,於此期間,病患的起居坐臥及各種活動,都極為不便利,甚至較嚴重者只能躺臥在床靜養而無法工作,造成無法工作、增加家庭負擔等情形,因此,若可提高骨折處之骨骼癒合效率、縮短治療時間,將可有效降低骨折後造成的負面影響。When the fracture occurs, depending on the current treatment of the fracture, mainly after the surgical treatment, plastering is applied to help the fracture to heal. Therefore, during the healing of the bone, the life and work of the patient will be affected, and the bone healing is generally performed. The time required will take about three to five months. During this period, the patient's living and lying activities and various activities are extremely inconvenient. Even more serious people can only lie in bed and stay unable to work, resulting in inability to work. Increase the burden on the family, etc. Therefore, if the bone healing efficiency at the fracture site can be improved and the treatment time is shortened, the negative effects caused by the fracture can be effectively reduced.
目前加速骨骼癒合的治療方法包含化學治療、荷爾蒙治療及超音波治療…等,其中,超音波治療係屬於體外物理治療,不具侵入性、實施上相當便利,更可避免採化學治療、荷爾蒙治療等可能引起的副作用,因此,廣為骨折病患所接受與採用。然,現有促進骨折癒合的超音波設備,皆僅能發出高頻之超音波頻率刺激細胞,而在骨骼癒合過程中,不同階段參與的細胞組織會有不同,若一直使用高頻之超音波刺激方式,在幫助骨骼癒合效果上係相當有限,且現有促進骨折癒合的高頻超音波設備亦無法調整超音波波形及振幅,更無法設定治療時間等參數,尤其在造價上現有用於提供骨折癒合之高頻超音波設備極為昂貴,而此設備成本係會轉嫁至病患之治療費用上,造成病患經濟上相當大的負擔者。At present, the treatment methods for accelerating bone healing include chemotherapy, hormone therapy and ultrasonic therapy, etc. Among them, the ultrasonic therapy system is an in vitro physical therapy, which is non-invasive and convenient to implement, and can avoid chemical treatment, hormone therapy, etc. Possible side effects, therefore, are widely accepted and adopted by fracture patients. However, the existing ultrasonic devices that promote fracture healing can only emit high-frequency ultrasonic frequencies to stimulate cells. In the process of bone healing, the cellular tissues involved in different stages will be different. If high-frequency ultrasonic stimulation is used all the time. The way to help the bone healing effect is quite limited, and the existing high-frequency ultrasonic equipment that promotes fracture healing can not adjust the ultrasonic waveform and amplitude, and can not set the parameters such as treatment time, especially in the high-frequency super used to provide fracture healing. Sonic equipment is extremely expensive, and the cost of this equipment is passed on to the patient's treatment costs, resulting in a considerable economic burden on the patient.
緣是,本創作人有鑑於現有用於促進骨折癒合之超音波設備無法因應骨骼癒合狀況,調整其振動頻率、波形、振幅及時間等參數,導致幫助骨骼癒合效果有限,且設備造價昂貴,造成治療費用偏高,而對病患產生相當大經濟負擔等缺失,乃藉其多年於相關領域的製造及設計經驗和知識的輔佐,並經多方巧思,針對現有促進骨折癒合之超音波設備進行研發改良,而研創出本創作。The reason is that the creators have adjusted the vibration frequency, waveform, amplitude and time parameters in view of the existing ultrasonic wave equipment for promoting fracture healing, which results in limited bone healing and expensive equipment. The high cost of treatment and the considerable economic burden on patients are supported by years of manufacturing and design experience and knowledge in related fields, and through many ingenuity, for existing ultrasonic equipment that promotes fracture healing. Research and development improvements, and research and development of this creation.
本創作係有關於一種可調控低頻振波骨細胞增生刺激儀,其主要目的係為了提供一種可配合骨骼癒合狀況,進行頻率、振幅、波形與時間等參數調整,以有效促進骨細胞增生之可調控低頻振波骨細胞增生刺激儀。This creation department has a stimulator for low-frequency vibrating bone cell proliferation. Its main purpose is to provide a parameter that can be used in conjunction with bone healing to adjust the frequency, amplitude, waveform and time to effectively promote bone cell proliferation. Regulate the low-frequency vibrating bone cell proliferation stimulator.
為了達到上述實施目的,本創作人乃研擬如下可調控低頻振波骨細胞增生刺激儀,係主要設有儀器主體,並於該儀器主體內設有微處理器,又於該儀器主體上設有頻率調整器、振幅調整器及波形調整器,且使該頻率調整器、振幅調整器及波形調整器與該微處理器相耦接,另於該儀器主體外設有激振器,且使該激振器與該微處理器間以導電線相耦接,復於儀器主體設有電源供應單元,並使該電源供應單元與該微處理器相耦接。In order to achieve the above-mentioned implementation objectives, the present author has developed the following tunable stimulator for low-frequency vibrating bone cell proliferation, which is mainly provided with an instrument body, and is provided with a microprocessor in the main body of the instrument, and is also provided on the main body of the instrument. a frequency adjuster, an amplitude adjuster and a waveform adjuster, and the frequency adjuster, the amplitude adjuster and the waveform adjuster are coupled to the microprocessor, and an exciter is disposed outside the main body of the instrument, and The vibration exciter and the microprocessor are coupled by a conductive line, and the power supply unit is disposed on the main body of the instrument, and the power supply unit is coupled to the microprocessor.
如上所述之可調控低頻振波骨細胞增生刺激儀,其中,該可調控低頻振波骨細胞增生刺激儀係進一步該儀器主體上設有時間調整器,且使該時間調整器與該微處理器相耦接。The modulating low-frequency vibration wave osteogenesis stimulator as described above, wherein the modulating low-frequency vibration wave osteogenesis stimulator is further provided with a time adjuster on the main body of the instrument, and the time adjuster and the micro-processing The devices are coupled.
如上所述之可調控低頻振波骨細胞增生刺激儀,其中,該激振器係包含馬達激振器及壓電式激振器,乃使該馬達激振器以該導電線與該微處理器相耦接,又該壓電式激振器係與進一步設置於該儀器主體內之放大器模組以該導電線相耦接,另使該放大器模組與該微處理器相耦接。The modulating low-frequency vibration wave osteogenesis stimulator as described above, wherein the vibration exciter comprises a motor exciter and a piezoelectric exciter, so that the motor exciter uses the conductive line and the micro-processing The piezoelectric oscillator is coupled to the amplifier module further disposed in the main body of the instrument by the conductive line, and the amplifier module is coupled to the microprocessor.
如上所述之可調控低頻振波骨細胞增生刺激儀,其中,該儀器主體上係進一步設有顯示器,且使該顯示器與該微處理器相耦接。The modulating low-frequency vibrating bone cell proliferation stimulator as described above, wherein the main body of the apparatus is further provided with a display, and the display is coupled to the microprocessor.
如上所述之可調控低頻振波骨細胞增生刺激儀,其中,該儀器主體上係進一步設有啟閉開關,且使該啟閉開關與該微處理器相耦接。The modulating low-frequency vibrating bone cell proliferation stimulator as described above, wherein the instrument body is further provided with an opening and closing switch, and the opening and closing switch is coupled to the microprocessor.
如上所述之可調控低頻振波骨細胞增生刺激儀,其中,該儀器主體上係進一步設有收納部,以供該激振器收納於內。The modulating low-frequency vibrating bone cell proliferation stimulator as described above, wherein the main body of the apparatus is further provided with a accommodating portion for housing the exciter.
藉此,於使用實施時,係將激振器貼觸於病患之骨折處,再依據病患骨折處之骨骼癒合狀況,由頻率調整器、振幅調整器、時間調整器及波形調整器進行頻率、振幅、波形與時間等參數之調整,以提供骨細胞適配之頻率、振幅、波形與時間刺激,而使其有效率增生,據此,俾達到加速骨骼癒合,有效縮短復原時間等效益。Therefore, during the implementation, the exciter is attached to the fracture of the patient, and then according to the bone healing condition of the patient's fracture, the frequency adjuster, the amplitude adjuster, the time adjuster and the waveform adjuster are used. Adjustment of parameters such as frequency, amplitude, waveform and time to provide the frequency, amplitude, waveform and time stimulation of bone cell adaptation, so that it can effectively proliferate, according to which, it can accelerate the healing of bones and effectively reduce the recovery time and other benefits. .
而為令本創作之技術手段及其所能達成之效果,能夠有更完整且清楚的揭露,茲詳細說明如下,請一併參閱揭露之圖式及圖號:In order to make the technical means of this creation and the effect it can achieve, it can be more completely and clearly disclosed. For details, please refer to the following diagrams and drawings:
首先,請參閱第一、二圖所示,為本創作之可調控低頻振波骨細胞增生刺激儀,係主要設有儀器主體(1),並於該儀器主體(1)內設有微處理器(2),又於該儀器主體(1)上設有頻率調整器(3)、振幅調整器(4)、時間調整器(5)及波形調整器(6),且使該頻率調整器(3)、振幅調整器(4)、時間調整器(5)及波形調整器(6)與該微處理器(2)相耦接,另於該儀器主體(1)外設有激振器(7),該激振器(7)係包含馬達激振器(71)及壓電式激振器(72),乃使該馬達激振器(71)與該微處理器(2)間以導電線(73)相耦接,另該壓電式激振器(72)則與一設於儀器主體(1)內之放大器模組(8)間以導電線(73)相耦接,並使該放大器模組(8)與微處理器(2)相耦接,而於該儀器主體(1)上係成型有一收納部(11),以供該馬達激振器(71)、壓電式激振器(72)及導電線(73)收納於內,又於該儀器主體(1)上設有顯示器(9)及啟閉開關(22),且使該顯示器(9)及啟閉開關(22)與微處理器(2)相耦接,復於儀器主體(1)設有電源供應單元(21),並使該電源供應單元(21)與該微處理器(2)相耦接。First of all, please refer to the first and second figures. The tunable low-frequency vibrating bone cell proliferation stimulator for this creation is mainly equipped with the main body of the instrument (1), and micro-processing is provided in the main body (1) of the instrument. The device (2) is further provided with a frequency adjuster (3), an amplitude adjuster (4), a time adjuster (5) and a waveform adjuster (6) on the main body (1), and the frequency adjuster is (3) The amplitude adjuster (4), the time adjuster (5) and the waveform adjuster (6) are coupled to the microprocessor (2), and the exciter is disposed outside the instrument body (1) (7) The vibration exciter (7) includes a motor exciter (71) and a piezoelectric exciter (72), such that the motor exciter (71) and the microprocessor (2) The conductive (73) is coupled to the conductive line (73), and the piezoelectric exciter (72) is coupled to the amplifier module (8) disposed in the main body (1) of the instrument by a conductive line (73). And coupling the amplifier module (8) to the microprocessor (2), and A storage portion (11) is formed on the main body (1) for housing the motor exciter (71), the piezoelectric exciter (72) and the conductive wire (73), and the main body of the instrument (1) a display (9) and an opening and closing switch (22) are arranged thereon, and the display (9) and the opening and closing switch (22) are coupled to the microprocessor (2), and are integrated in the main body of the instrument (1) A power supply unit (21) is provided, and the power supply unit (21) is coupled to the microprocessor (2).
據此,當欲進行骨折處骨骼之癒合時,醫療人員係將收納於儀器主體(1)其收納部(11)內之馬達激振器(71)及壓電式激振器(72)取出,以貼觸於病患其骨折處,繼由儀器主體(1)上所設之啟閉開關(22)啟動本創作之可調控低頻振波骨細胞增生刺激儀作動,續醫療人員係依據病患其骨折處之骨骼癒合狀況,分別由頻率調整器(3)、振幅調整器(4)、時間調整器(5)及波形調整器(6)進行頻率、振幅、時間與波形之調整,本創作對於頻率之調整主要係採20赫茲(Hz)至200赫茲(Hz)之低頻為主,而該頻率、振幅、時間與波形的調整數值係會顯示於該顯示器(9)上,而該由頻率調整器(3)、振幅調整器(4)、時間調整器(5)及波形調整器(6)輸入之頻率、振幅、時間與波形之調整數值資料係會於微處理器(2)中暫存,本創作之微處理器(2)係包含有暫存記憶體及計時器。Accordingly, when the bone of the fracture is to be healed, the medical staff takes out the motor exciter (71) and the piezoelectric exciter (72) housed in the accommodating portion (11) of the instrument body (1). In order to adhere to the patient's fracture, the opening and closing switch (22) provided on the main body of the instrument (1) initiates the creation of the controllable low-frequency vibrating bone cell proliferation stimulator, and the medical personnel are based on the disease. The bone healing condition of the fracture site is adjusted by frequency adjuster (3), amplitude adjuster (4), time adjuster (5) and waveform adjuster (6) for frequency, amplitude, time and waveform. The frequency adjustment of the creation is mainly based on the low frequency of 20 Hz to 200 Hz, and the adjustment values of the frequency, amplitude, time and waveform are displayed on the display (9). The frequency, amplitude, time and waveform adjustment values of the frequency adjuster (3), amplitude adjuster (4), time adjuster (5) and waveform adjuster (6) are in the micro The microprocessor (2) is temporarily stored in the processor (2), and the microprocessor (2) of the present invention includes a temporary memory and a timer.
於此,微處理器(2)便會依據醫療人員所設定的頻率、振幅與波形等參數數值控制其電波訊號之輸出,以使與其相耦接之馬達激振器(71)發出所設定之頻率、振幅與波形之振動,另壓電式激振器(72)則由微處理器(2)經放大器模組(8)發放其訊號後,亦驅動壓電式激振器(72)發出所設定之頻率、振幅與波形之振動,如此,便可因應骨折處之骨骼於不同癒合階段參與骨細胞,提供所需之刺激,以使該癒合階段之骨細胞受到適配之頻率、振幅與波形之激振而增生,以加速該階段骨骼之癒合,進而達到有效縮短復原時間之效益,而當到達設定之時間參數後,微處理器(2)即會停止電波訊號輸出,以使馬達激振器(71)與壓電式激振器(72)自動停止動作,依此時間的準確控制,便可避免對患處骨骼刺激時間過短或過長所造成不當影響,以更進一步提高骨骼癒合之效率者。Here, the microprocessor (2) controls the output of the radio signal according to the parameter values such as frequency, amplitude and waveform set by the medical personnel, so that the motor exciter (71) coupled thereto is issued. The vibration of the frequency, amplitude and waveform, and the piezoelectric exciter (72) is driven by the microprocessor (2) via the amplifier module (8), and the piezoelectric exciter (72) is also driven. The vibration of the set frequency, amplitude and waveform, so that the bones at the fracture can participate in the bone cells at different healing stages, providing the required stimulation, so that the bone cells in the healing stage are adapted to the frequency and amplitude. The waveform is excited and proliferated to accelerate the healing of the bone at this stage, thereby achieving the benefit of effectively reducing the recovery time. When the set time parameter is reached, the microprocessor (2) stops the signal output, so that the motor is excited. The vibrator (71) and the piezoelectric exciter (72) automatically stop, and according to the accurate control of the time, the skeletal stimulation time of the affected part can be avoided or Too long to cause undue influence, to further improve the efficiency of bone healing.
前述之實施例或圖式並非限定本創作之可調控低頻振波骨細胞增生刺激儀實施樣態,凡所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者所為之適當變化或修飾,皆應視為不脫離本創作之可調控低頻振波骨細胞增生刺激儀專利範疇。The foregoing embodiments or drawings are not intended to limit the implementation of the tunable low-frequency vibrating bone cell proliferation stimulator of the present invention, and any change or modification made by those having ordinary knowledge in the technical field should be regarded as not departing from the creation. It can control the patent range of low frequency vibrating bone cell proliferation stimulator.
由上述結構及實施方式可知,本創作係具有如下優點:According to the above structure and implementation, the author has the following advantages:
1.本創作之可調控低頻振波骨細胞增生刺激儀係依據病患骨折處之骨骼癒合狀況,調整頻率、振幅、波形與時間等參數,以提供骨骼於不同癒合階段參與之骨細胞於受到該適配頻率、振幅、波形與時間之刺激而增生,藉此,以達到加速骨骼癒合,有效縮短復原時間之效益。1. The tunable low-frequency vibrating bone cell hyperplasia stimulator of this creation is based on the bone healing condition of the fractured part of the patient, and adjusts the parameters such as frequency, amplitude, waveform and time to provide the bone cells involved in the different healing stages of the bone. The adaptation frequency, amplitude, waveform and time are stimulated to proliferate, thereby achieving the effect of accelerating bone healing and effectively reducing recovery time.
2.本創作之可調控低頻振波骨細胞增生刺激儀係主要輸出低頻振動,該輸出低頻振動之儀器係較現有輸出高頻之超音波設備價格低廉,於設備成本大幅降低下,相對便可減輕轉嫁予病患之治療費用,以減少病患之經濟負擔者。2. The low-frequency vibrating bone cell hyperplasia stimulator of this creation mainly outputs low-frequency vibration. The output low-frequency vibration instrument is cheaper than the existing output high-frequency ultrasonic equipment, and the equipment cost is greatly reduced. Reduce the cost of treatment for patients transferred to reduce the economic burden of patients.
綜上所述,本創作之實施例確能達到所預期功效,又其所揭露之具體構造,不僅未曾見諸於同類產品中,亦未曾公開於申請前,誠已完全符合專利法之規定與要求,爰依法提出新型專利之申請,懇請惠予審查,並賜准專利,則實感德便。In summary, the embodiment of the present creation can achieve the expected effect, and the specific structure disclosed therein has not been seen in the same kind of products, nor has it been disclosed before the application, and has fully complied with the provisions of the Patent Law. It is required that if an application for a new type of patent is filed in accordance with the law, and the application for a patent is granted, the patent will be granted.
(1)‧‧‧儀器主體(1) ‧‧‧ instrument body
(11)‧‧‧收納部(11) ‧‧ ‧ Storage Department
(2)‧‧‧微處理器(2) ‧‧‧Microprocessor
(21)‧‧‧電源供應單元(21)‧‧‧Power supply unit
(22)‧‧‧啟閉開關(22)‧‧‧Open and close switches
(3)‧‧‧頻率調整器(3) ‧‧‧frequency adjuster
(4)‧‧‧振幅調整器(4) ‧‧‧Amplitude adjuster
(5)‧‧‧時間調整器(5) ‧ ‧ time adjuster
(6)‧‧‧波形調整器(6)‧‧‧ Waveform adjuster
(7)‧‧‧激振器(7)‧‧‧Exciter
(71)‧‧‧馬達激振器(71)‧‧‧Motor exciter
(72)‧‧‧壓電式激振器(72)‧‧‧Piezo vibration exciter
(73)‧‧‧導電線(73)‧‧‧Flexible wires
(8)‧‧‧放大器模組(8)‧‧‧Amplifier Module
(9)‧‧‧顯示器(9)‧‧‧ display
第一圖:本創作之立體圖The first picture: a perspective view of the creation
第二圖:本創作之架構圖The second picture: the architecture diagram of this creation
(1)‧‧‧儀器主體 (1) ‧‧‧ instrument body
(11)‧‧‧收納部 (11) ‧‧ ‧ Storage Department
(22)‧‧‧啟閉開關 (22)‧‧‧Open and close switches
(3)‧‧‧頻率調整器 (3) ‧‧‧frequency adjuster
(4)‧‧‧振幅調整器 (4) ‧‧‧Amplitude adjuster
(5)‧‧‧時間調整器 (5) ‧ ‧ time adjuster
(6)‧‧‧波形調整器 (6)‧‧‧ Waveform adjuster
(7)‧‧‧激振器 (7)‧‧‧Exciter
(71)‧‧‧馬達激振器 (71)‧‧‧Motor exciter
(72)‧‧‧壓電式激振器 (72)‧‧‧Piezo vibration exciter
(73)‧‧‧導電線 (73)‧‧‧Flexible wires
(9)‧‧‧顯示器 (9)‧‧‧ display
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW103208442U TWM487051U (en) | 2014-05-14 | 2014-05-14 | Bone cell proliferation stimulation equipment featuring modulatable low-frequency oscillating waves |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW103208442U TWM487051U (en) | 2014-05-14 | 2014-05-14 | Bone cell proliferation stimulation equipment featuring modulatable low-frequency oscillating waves |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TWM487051U true TWM487051U (en) | 2014-10-01 |
Family
ID=52108029
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW103208442U TWM487051U (en) | 2014-05-14 | 2014-05-14 | Bone cell proliferation stimulation equipment featuring modulatable low-frequency oscillating waves |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
TW (1) | TWM487051U (en) |
-
2014
- 2014-05-14 TW TW103208442U patent/TWM487051U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MM4K | Annulment or lapse of a utility model due to non-payment of fees |