TWM486876U - Low electromagnetic interference adapter structure - Google Patents

Low electromagnetic interference adapter structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM486876U
TWM486876U TW102212256U TW102212256U TWM486876U TW M486876 U TWM486876 U TW M486876U TW 102212256 U TW102212256 U TW 102212256U TW 102212256 U TW102212256 U TW 102212256U TW M486876 U TWM486876 U TW M486876U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
conductor
adapter
cable
electromagnetic interference
low electromagnetic
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TW102212256U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
yu-lin Song
hong-yuan Wen
Luh-Maan Chang
yong-gui He
yu-jie Qiu
Qing-Jin Xu
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Sine Electric Corp
Luh-Maan Chang
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Application filed by Sine Electric Corp, Luh-Maan Chang filed Critical Sine Electric Corp
Priority to TW102212256U priority Critical patent/TWM486876U/en
Publication of TWM486876U publication Critical patent/TWM486876U/en

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Description

低電磁干擾轉接頭結構Low electromagnetic interference adapter structure

本新型是為一種低電磁干擾轉接頭結構。The present invention is a low electromagnetic interference adapter structure.

電磁干擾現象是在電纜匯整或分流時,常常出現的現象,一般都是設置專用的電纜銜接箱來降低電磁干擾現象。Electromagnetic interference is a phenomenon that often occurs when cables are confluent or shunted. Generally, special cable connection boxes are provided to reduce electromagnetic interference.

然而一般三相四線匯流排輸送大電流至負載區域,會使用電纜銜接箱,將大電流分流引接至多組電纜線路,以輸送電力至不同分電箱或用電設備上。However, the general three-phase four-wire busbars transport large currents to the load area, and the cable junction box is used to connect the high-current shunt to multiple sets of cable lines to deliver power to different distribution boxes or electrical equipment.

因多組(2~6組)之四線線路進入銜接箱空間內,須預留足夠的空間讓安裝現場施工人員作業,另考慮匯流排導體介面與電纜端子連接時,須使用金屬螺栓固定,此亦需要加大不同電位導體的絕緣空間,因此容納上述匯流排導體介面,電纜線路及固定螺栓等配件之電纜銜接箱體積變的極為龐大,此不利於空間極為寶貴的高科技廠房使用。Since multiple groups (2~6 groups) of four-wire lines enter the junction box space, sufficient space should be reserved for the installation site personnel to work, and when the busbar conductor interface is connected with the cable terminals, it must be fixed by metal bolts. Therefore, it is also necessary to increase the insulation space of the different potential conductors, so that the cable connection box for accommodating the above-mentioned bus bar conductor interface, cable lines and fixing bolts and the like becomes extremely large, which is disadvantageous for the use of high-tech plants with extremely valuable space.

然而電纜線為避免三相之間的阻抗不平衡及電磁場不平均,三相電纜在配置時盡可能以三角配置為基準,但因匯流排導體為三明治間隔排列,故多組三角配置的電纜線於進入電纜銜接箱時,必須扭轉變換位置,以讓同相電纜線得以集中與匯流排導體連接,此時上述之阻抗及電磁場平衡均無法保持,產生性能的差異。However, in order to avoid the impedance imbalance between the three phases and the electromagnetic field unevenness, the three-phase cable is configured with the triangular configuration as much as possible, but because the bus bar conductors are arranged at the sandwich interval, the multiple sets of the triangular cable are arranged. When entering the cable connection box, the position must be reversed so that the in-phase cable can be concentrated and connected to the busbar conductor. At this time, the above impedance and electromagnetic field balance cannot be maintained, resulting in a difference in performance.

有鑑於此,如何降低電磁干擾現象,並降低所佔用的空間,便成為本新型欲改良的課題。In view of this, how to reduce the electromagnetic interference phenomenon and reduce the occupied space has become a problem to be improved by the present invention.

為解決上述問題及達到本新型的目的,本新型的技術手段是這樣實現的,一種低電磁干擾轉接頭結構,其包括:一轉接頭(10);以及數條三相四線的電纜線(20);其特徵在於:該轉接頭(10)內部設有4組分別對應4線電纜線(20)的匯流排導體(1);數片能配合該電纜線(20)分流並 連結該匯流排導體(1)的轉接導體(2);以及一設置於該轉接頭(10)外部的導磁組件(3);所述匯流排導體(1)與該轉接導體(2)間,設有一搭接導體(21);所述轉接頭(10)內部填充能固定該轉接導體(2)與該搭接導體(21),並讓電路不短路的絕緣樹脂(4)。In order to solve the above problems and achieve the object of the present invention, the technical means of the present invention is realized as follows, a low electromagnetic interference adapter structure comprising: a adapter (10); and a plurality of three-phase four-wire cables a wire (20); characterized in that: the adapter (10) is internally provided with four sets of busbar conductors (1) respectively corresponding to the 4-wire cable (20); and several pieces can be shunted with the cable (20) and a transfer conductor (2) connecting the bus bar conductor (1); and a magnetic conductive component (3) disposed outside the adapter (10); the bus bar conductor (1) and the transfer conductor ( 2), a lap conductor (21) is provided; the adapter (10) is internally filled with an insulating resin capable of fixing the adapter conductor (2) and the lap conductor (21) and leaving the circuit short-circuited ( 4).

更優選的是,所述轉接導體(2)能配合電纜線(20)內的電線數量設置,並能保持電纜線(20)的三角配置排列。More preferably, the adapter conductor (2) can be placed in conjunction with the number of wires in the cable (20) and can maintain the triangular arrangement of the cable (20).

更優選的是,所述搭接導體(21),其能配合分接出去電纜的數量加長接頭長度,讓轉接頭本體能分接更多的電纜線。More preferably, the lap conductor (21), which can match the number of tapped cables, lengthens the length of the joint, allowing the adapter body to tap more cables.

更優選的是,所述導磁組件(3),其是為高導矽鋼結構,並以O型的特殊導磁迴路構成導磁組件(3)。More preferably, the magnetic conductive component (3) is a high-conducting steel structure, and the magnetic conductive component (3) is constituted by a special magnetic circuit of the O-type.

更優選的是,所述絕緣樹脂(4),其是為環氧樹脂。More preferably, the insulating resin (4) is an epoxy resin.

根據上述技術手段的實施,本新型能獲致下列作用、功能及效果:According to the implementation of the above technical means, the present invention can achieve the following functions, functions and effects:

第一點:採用轉接頭的方式減少電纜銜接箱所佔用的空間,縮小電纜銜接箱的體積,也讓維修人員能更方便的將線路彙整。The first point: the use of adapters to reduce the space occupied by the cable junction box, reduce the size of the cable junction box, and also make it easier for maintenance personnel to integrate the line.

第二點:本新型藉由轉接導體及搭接導體配合,達成不改變電纜線三角排列,能穩定磁場並降低電磁干擾的產生。The second point: the new type is matched by the adapter conductor and the lap conductor, so as to achieve the triangle arrangement without changing the cable line, the magnetic field can be stabilized and the electromagnetic interference can be reduced.

第三點:本新型外設置導磁組件,能讓轉接頭內導電迴路所產生磁場之磁力線,在導磁組件中流通,能更有效的降低磁力線外洩。The third point: The magnetic shielding component is arranged outside the new type, so that the magnetic field lines of the magnetic field generated by the conductive loop in the adapter can be circulated in the magnetic conductive component, and the magnetic flux can be more effectively reduced.

1‧‧‧匯流排導體1‧‧‧ Busbar conductor

2‧‧‧轉接導體2‧‧‧Transitive conductor

21‧‧‧搭接導體21‧‧‧ lap conductor

3‧‧‧導磁組件3‧‧‧Magnetic components

4‧‧‧絕緣樹脂4‧‧‧Insulating resin

10‧‧‧轉接頭10‧‧‧Adapter

20‧‧‧電纜線20‧‧‧ cable

30‧‧‧銜接箱30‧‧‧Connecting box

第1圖:舊式銜接箱配合接線的立體示意圖1。Figure 1: Stereoscopic view of the old junction box with wiring.

第2圖:舊式銜接箱配合接線的立體示意圖2。Figure 2: Stereo view 2 of the old style connection box with wiring.

第3圖:舊式銜接箱配合接線的立體示意圖3。Figure 3: Three-dimensional schematic diagram of the old connection box with wiring.

第4圖:本新型第一實施例的立體示意圖。Figure 4 is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention.

第5圖:本新型第一實施例的實施示意圖。Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the implementation of the first embodiment of the present invention.

第6圖:本新型第一實施例的分解示意圖1。Fig. 6 is an exploded perspective view 1 of the first embodiment of the present invention.

第7圖:本新型第一實施例的分解示意圖2。Figure 7 is an exploded perspective view 2 of the first embodiment of the present invention.

以下依據圖面所示的實施例詳細說明如後:如第1圖~第3圖所示,圖式中揭示出舊式銜接箱的體積龐大,電纜線於分流時,會將電線打散讓電磁場散亂不穩定,容易產生電磁干擾現象。The following is a detailed description of the embodiment shown in the following figure: As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the figure reveals that the old type of connection box is bulky, and when the cable is shunted, the electric wire is broken up to make the electromagnetic field Unstable and unstable, it is easy to produce electromagnetic interference.

如第4圖~第7圖所示,圖式中揭示出一種低電磁干擾轉接頭結構,其包括:一轉接頭(10);以及數條三相四線的電纜線(20);其特徵在於:該轉接頭(10)內部設有4組分別對應4線電纜線(20)的匯流排導體(1);數片能配合該電纜線(20)分流並連結該匯流排導體(1)的轉接導體(2);以及一設置於該轉接頭(10)外部的導磁組件(3);所述匯流排導體(1)與該轉接導體(2)間,設有一搭接導體(21);所述轉接頭(10)內部填充能固定該轉接導體(2)與該搭接導體(21),並讓電路不短路的絕緣樹脂(4)。As shown in Figures 4 to 7, the figure discloses a low electromagnetic interference adapter structure comprising: a adapter (10); and a plurality of three-phase four-wire cable (20); The utility model is characterized in that: the adapter (10) is internally provided with four sets of busbar conductors (1) respectively corresponding to the four-wire cable (20); a plurality of pieces can be shunted and connected to the busbar conductors (20) (1) an adapter conductor (2); and a magnetically permeable component (3) disposed outside the adapter (10); between the busbar conductor (1) and the adapter conductor (2) There is a lap conductor (21); the adapter (10) is internally filled with an insulating resin (4) capable of fixing the directional conductor (2) and the lap conductor (21) and leaving the circuit short.

其中,本新型能減少電纜銜接箱於分流電纜時所佔用的空間,並能有效降低電磁干擾的產生。Among them, the novel can reduce the space occupied by the cable connecting box in the shunt cable, and can effectively reduce the generation of electromagnetic interference.

其次,本新型轉接導體配合搭接導體,能在不改變電纜線三角配置穩定結構下,將電纜線的電源分流,大大降低於以往電纜線在銜接箱作銜接時產生的電磁干擾現象。Secondly, the new adapter conductor is matched with the lap conductor, and the power supply of the cable can be shunted without changing the stable structure of the cable triangle configuration, which greatly reduces the electromagnetic interference phenomenon generated when the cable is connected in the connection box.

再者,本新型運用絕緣樹脂固定轉接導體及搭接導體,讓各轉接導體連結不同匯流排導體,在保持電位不短路的同時並能穩定的輸出電流,最後再配合外部的導磁組件將電磁干擾降到最低的程度。Furthermore, the present invention uses an insulating resin to fix the adapter conductor and the lap conductor, so that the adapter conductors are connected to different busbar conductors, and the output current can be stably maintained while the potential is not short-circuited, and finally the external magnetic component is matched. Minimize electromagnetic interference.

上述中,所述轉接導體(2)能配合電纜線(20)內的電線數量設置,並能保持電纜線(20)的三角配置排列。In the above, the transition conductor (2) can be arranged in accordance with the number of wires in the cable (20), and can maintain the triangular arrangement of the cable (20).

其中,運用三角配置的方式排列三相四線電纜線,能穩定磁場降低電磁干擾的發生。Among them, the three-phase four-wire cable is arranged by means of a triangular configuration, which can stabilize the magnetic field and reduce the occurrence of electromagnetic interference.

上述中,所述搭接導體(21),其能配合分接出去電纜的數量加長接頭長度,讓轉接頭本體能分接更多的電纜線。In the above, the lap conductor (21) can match the length of the tapped cable to lengthen the length of the joint, so that the adapter body can tap more cables.

其中,本新型能會整大量電纜線,運用搭接導體及轉接導體,將電流匯整至匯流排導體中。Among them, the present invention can integrate a large number of cable wires, and use the lap conductor and the transfer conductor to integrate the current into the bus bar conductor.

上述中,所述導磁組件(3),其是為高導矽鋼結構,並以O 型的特殊導磁迴路構成導磁組件(3)。In the above, the magnetic conductive component (3) is a high-conducting steel structure and is O The special magnetic circuit of the type constitutes the magnetic conductive component (3).

其中,導磁組件能接收接頭內導電迴路所產生磁場之磁力線,在導磁組件中流通,能更有效的降低磁力線外洩。Wherein, the magnetic conductive component can receive the magnetic field lines of the magnetic field generated by the conductive loop in the joint, and circulate in the magnetic conductive component, thereby more effectively reducing the magnetic flux leakage.

上述中,所述絕緣樹脂(4),其是為環氧樹脂。In the above, the insulating resin (4) is an epoxy resin.

其中,轉接頭內以高於空氣絕緣能力數倍的環氧樹脂,作為不同電位間的絕緣材料,且其整體密閉之結構可避免環境潮濕影響絕緣能力。Among them, the epoxy resin in the adapter is several times higher than the air insulation capacity, as the insulation material between different potentials, and the overall sealed structure can avoid the influence of environmental humidity on the insulation capacity.

以上依據圖式所示的實施例詳細說明本新型的構造、特徵及作用效果,由於符合新穎及進步性要件,遂爰依法提出新型專利申請;惟以上所述僅為本新型之較佳實施例,但本新型不以圖面所示限定實施範圍,因此舉凡與本新型意旨相符的修飾性變化,只要在均等的範圍內都應涵屬於本新型。The structure, features and effects of the present invention are described in detail above based on the embodiments shown in the drawings. Since the novel and progressive requirements are met, a new patent application is filed according to law; however, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. However, the present invention is not limited to the scope of implementation shown in the drawings, and therefore modifications that are in accordance with the meaning of the present invention are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention.

2‧‧‧轉接導體2‧‧‧Transitive conductor

3‧‧‧導磁組件3‧‧‧Magnetic components

10‧‧‧轉接頭10‧‧‧Adapter

Claims (5)

一種低電磁干擾轉接頭結構,其包括:一轉接頭(10);以及數條三相四線的電纜線(20);其特徵在於:該轉接頭(10)內部設有4組分別與該電纜線(20)中四線對應的匯流排導體(1);數片能配合該電纜線(20)分流並連結該匯流排導體(1)的轉接導體(2);以及一設置於該轉接頭(10)外部的導磁組件(3);所述匯流排導體(1)與該轉接導體(2)間,設有搭接導體(21);所述轉接頭(10)內部填充能固定該轉接導體(2)與該搭接導體(21),並讓電路不短路的絕緣樹脂(4)。A low electromagnetic interference adapter structure comprising: a adapter (10); and a plurality of three-phase four-wire cable (20); characterized in that: the adapter (10) has 4 groups inside a busbar conductor (1) corresponding to four wires in the cable line (20); a plurality of adapter conductors (2) capable of being shunted and coupled to the busbar conductor (1); and a a magnetic conductive component (3) disposed outside the adapter (10); a gap conductor (21) disposed between the busbar conductor (1) and the transition conductor (2); (10) An insulating resin (4) capable of fixing the via conductor (2) and the lap conductor (21) and allowing the circuit to be short-circuited. 如請求項1所述的低電磁干擾轉接頭結構,其中:所述轉接導體(2)能配合電纜線(20)內的電線數量設置,並能保持電纜線(20)的三角配置排列。The low electromagnetic interference adapter structure according to claim 1, wherein: the transfer conductor (2) can be arranged in accordance with the number of wires in the cable (20), and can maintain the triangular arrangement of the cable (20). . 如請求項1所述的低電磁干擾轉接頭結構,其中:所述搭接導體(21),其能配合分接出去電纜的數量加長接頭長度,讓轉接頭本體能分接更多的電纜線。The low electromagnetic interference adapter structure according to claim 1, wherein: the lap conductor (21) can match the length of the tapped cable to lengthen the length of the joint, so that the adapter body can be tapped more. Cable. 如請求項1所述的低電磁干擾轉接頭結構,其中:所述導磁組件(3),是為高導矽鋼結構,並以O型的特殊導磁迴路構成導磁組件(3)。The low electromagnetic interference adapter structure according to claim 1, wherein the magnetic conductive component (3) is a high-conducting steel structure, and the magnetic conductive component (3) is formed by a special magnetic circuit of the O-type. 如請求項1所述的低電磁干擾轉接頭結構,其中:所述絕緣樹脂(4),是為環氧樹脂。The low electromagnetic interference adapter structure according to claim 1, wherein the insulating resin (4) is an epoxy resin.
TW102212256U 2013-09-13 2013-09-13 Low electromagnetic interference adapter structure TWM486876U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114678711A (en) * 2021-09-01 2022-06-28 杭州骏跃科技有限公司 Thin type switching conductive structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114678711A (en) * 2021-09-01 2022-06-28 杭州骏跃科技有限公司 Thin type switching conductive structure
CN114678711B (en) * 2021-09-01 2023-10-13 杭州骏跃科技有限公司 Thin transfer conductive structure

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