TWM486704U - Safety hook - Google Patents
Safety hook Download PDFInfo
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- TWM486704U TWM486704U TW103205114U TW103205114U TWM486704U TW M486704 U TWM486704 U TW M486704U TW 103205114 U TW103205114 U TW 103205114U TW 103205114 U TW103205114 U TW 103205114U TW M486704 U TWM486704 U TW M486704U
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- hook
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- insulating
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Description
本創作係與吊掛器具有關,更詳言之是一種具有絕緣體外被的安全鉤。This creation is related to hanging utensils, more specifically a safety hook with an insulated outer body.
安全鉤經常應用於高空作業場所中,使用者將安全繩繫於腰間,再將安全繩一端的安全鉤鉤掛於如電線之支撐物上,藉以預防墜落。The safety hook is often used in high-altitude work places. The user fastens the safety rope to the waist, and then hooks the safety hook at one end of the safety rope to the support such as the wire to prevent falling.
已知安全鉤多是以金屬材質製成堅固結構體,可預防斷裂而造成人員的傷害。惟,金屬材質製成的安全鉤潛藏不慎接觸未斷電的電線時,對人體可能發生的觸電傷害,因此,該已知安全鉤仍有未臻完善之處以待改進。It is known that the safety hooks are mostly made of a solid structure made of metal to prevent breakage and cause personal injury. However, the safety hook made of metal material may cause electric shock damage to the human body when it is inadvertently contacted with an uninterrupted electric wire. Therefore, the known safety hook is still in need of improvement to be improved.
有鑑於此,本創作之目的在於提供一種安全鉤,具有絕緣表層可阻絕電性導通,進而確保使用安全性。In view of this, the purpose of this creation is to provide a safety hook with an insulating surface to prevent electrical conduction, thereby ensuring safety in use.
本創作之另一目的在於提供一種安全鉤,利用絕緣表層的顏色變化,以提醒使用者該絕緣表層的磨損程度。Another object of the present invention is to provide a safety hook that utilizes the color change of the insulating surface to alert the user to the degree of wear of the insulating surface.
緣以達成上述目的,本創作所提供包含一種安全鉤,包括一主鉤、一開關及一鎖扣。該主鉤具有一鉤體及一第一絕緣外被,該第一絕緣外被包覆該鉤體;該開關一端樞接該主鉤,該開關上設置有一溝槽,該溝槽具有一始端、 一轉折點與一終端,該轉折點位於該始端與該終端之間,該開關包括有一第二絕緣外被;該鎖扣樞接於該鉤體且可於一開啟位置與一閉鎖位置間樞擺,該鎖扣具有一連接端,該鎖扣包括有一第三絕緣外被;以及一定位銷,係穿設該鎖扣之該連接端與該開關之該溝槽,且可於該溝槽之該始端至該終端之間位移;當該鎖扣位於該開啟位置時,該定位銷位在該溝槽之該終端,當該鎖扣位於該閉鎖位置時,該定位銷位在該溝槽之該始端。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a safety hook including a main hook, a switch and a buckle. The main hook has a hook body and a first insulating outer cover, the first insulating outer covering is wrapped around the hook body; the switch is pivotally connected to the main hook at one end, and the switch is provided with a groove, the groove has a beginning end , a turning point and a terminal, the turning point is located between the starting end and the terminal, the switch includes a second insulating outer cover; the latch is pivotally connected to the hook body and pivotable between an open position and a locked position, The latch has a connecting end, the latch includes a third insulating outer cover; and a positioning pin passes through the connecting end of the locking buckle and the groove of the switch, and the groove is Displacement between the beginning end and the terminal; when the buckle is in the open position, the positioning pin is located at the end of the groove, and when the buckle is in the blocking position, the positioning pin is located at the groove The beginning.
在一實施例中,該主鉤之該鉤體為金屬製成,該主鉤之第一絕緣外被包含有一第一絕緣層以及一第二絕緣層,該第一絕緣層包覆該鉤體外部,該第二絕緣層包覆該第一絕緣層,且該第一絕緣層與該第二絕緣層具有不同顏色。In one embodiment, the hook body of the main hook is made of metal, and the first insulating outer portion of the main hook is included with a first insulating layer and a second insulating layer, and the first insulating layer covers the hook body. Externally, the second insulating layer covers the first insulating layer, and the first insulating layer and the second insulating layer have different colors.
本創作之效果在於使用者在操作上述安全鉤裝置時,可避免接觸導電物質時發生意外。The effect of the present invention is that the user can avoid accidents when contacting the conductive material when operating the safety hook device.
100‧‧‧安全鉤100‧‧‧Safety hook
10‧‧‧主鉤10‧‧‧Main hook
10a‧‧‧自由端10a‧‧‧Free end
12‧‧‧鉤體12‧‧‧ hook body
13‧‧‧第一定位孔13‧‧‧First positioning hole
14‧‧‧第一絕緣層14‧‧‧First insulation
14a‧‧‧凸柱14a‧‧‧Bump
14b‧‧‧端面14b‧‧‧ end face
16‧‧‧第二絕緣層16‧‧‧Second insulation
16a‧‧‧凹孔16a‧‧‧ recessed hole
16b‧‧‧表面16b‧‧‧ surface
18‧‧‧第二定位孔18‧‧‧Second positioning hole
20‧‧‧開關20‧‧‧ switch
21‧‧‧溝槽21‧‧‧ trench
21a‧‧‧始端21a‧‧‧ beginning
21b‧‧‧轉折點21b‧‧‧ turning point
21c‧‧‧終端21c‧‧‧ Terminal
22‧‧‧第二金屬件22‧‧‧Second metal parts
22a‧‧‧第二側板22a‧‧‧ second side panel
24‧‧‧第二插銷24‧‧‧Second latch
26‧‧‧第二絕緣外被26‧‧‧Second insulation outer jacket
28‧‧‧第二樞接孔28‧‧‧Second pivot hole
30‧‧‧鎖扣30‧‧‧Lock
31‧‧‧連接端31‧‧‧Connected end
31a‧‧‧穿孔31a‧‧‧Perforation
32‧‧‧第一金屬件32‧‧‧First metal parts
32a‧‧‧第一側板32a‧‧‧First side panel
32b‧‧‧第一樞接孔32b‧‧‧First pivot hole
33‧‧‧第一插銷33‧‧‧First bolt
34‧‧‧第三絕緣外被34‧‧‧The third insulation outer jacket
36‧‧‧擋臂36‧‧‧Block arm
36a‧‧‧抵靠部36a‧‧‧Abutment
38‧‧‧定位銷38‧‧‧Locating pin
50‧‧‧端塞50‧‧‧End plug
P1‧‧‧開啟位置P1‧‧‧Open position
P2‧‧‧閉鎖位置P2‧‧‧Lock position
圖1係本創作一較佳實施例安全鉤之分解圖。1 is an exploded view of a safety hook of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖2係本創作上述較佳實施例之安全鉤的立體圖,揭示鎖扣於閉鎖位置。Figure 2 is a perspective view of the safety hook of the above preferred embodiment of the present invention, showing the latch in the latched position.
圖3係本創作上述較佳實施例之安全鉤的立體圖,揭示鎖扣於開啟位置。3 is a perspective view of the safety hook of the above preferred embodiment of the present invention, showing the lock in the open position.
圖4係圖2之4-4方向剖視圖,揭示第一絕緣外被之第二絕緣層表面與凸柱之端面為同一平面。4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 4-4 of FIG. 2, showing that the surface of the second insulating layer of the first insulating outer layer is flush with the end surface of the stud.
圖5係圖2之5-5方向剖視圖,揭示開關之第二絕緣外被包覆該第二金屬件。Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 5-5 of Figure 2, showing that the second insulating member of the switch is covered with the second metal member.
圖6係圖2之6-6方向剖視圖,揭示鎖扣之第三絕緣外 被包覆該第一金屬件。Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 6-6 of Figure 2, showing the third insulation of the buckle The first metal member is covered.
為能更清楚地說明本創作,茲舉較佳實施例並配合圖示詳細說明如後。請參考圖1至圖6所示,為本創作一較佳實施例之安全鉤100,該安全鉤100包含有一主鉤10、一開關20以及一鎖扣30。In order to explain the present invention more clearly, the preferred embodiment will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 , which is a safety hook 100 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The safety hook 100 includes a main hook 10 , a switch 20 , and a buckle 30 .
請參考圖1及圖4所示,該主鉤10具有一鉤體12以及一第一絕緣外被,該第一絕緣外被包覆該鉤體12,在本實施例中,該第一絕緣外被包含有一第一絕緣層14以及第二絕緣層16,其中該第一絕緣層14包覆該鉤體12外部,該第二絕緣層16則包覆該第一絕緣層14。前述該第一絕緣層14與該第二絕緣層16在製作過程中,分別加入不同顏色的色料,以使成型後的第一絕緣層14與第二絕緣層16具有不同顏色。值得一提的是,成型後的該第一絕緣層14表面一體成型有複數個凸柱14a,該第二絕緣層16對應各凸柱14部位則形成有凹孔16a結構,該些凸柱14a之作用在於後續加工過程中,能與模具之模穴壁面抵接,以使塑料順利注入模穴中,進而形成該第二絕緣層16。除此之外,該此外露於該第二絕緣層16之凸柱14a,可讓使用者知道該第一絕緣層16之顏色,成型後的該第二絕緣層16表面16b與各該凸柱14a的一端面14b形成平順的同一平面。另,該主鉤10具有一第二定位孔18貫穿該鉤體12、該第一絕緣層14及該第二絕緣層16。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 4, the main hook 10 has a hook body 12 and a first insulating outer cover. The first insulating outer cover is covered with the hook body 12. In the embodiment, the first insulation is The first insulating layer 14 and the second insulating layer 16 are covered, wherein the first insulating layer 14 covers the outside of the hook body 12, and the second insulating layer 16 covers the first insulating layer 14. The first insulating layer 14 and the second insulating layer 16 are respectively added with color materials of different colors during the manufacturing process, so that the first insulating layer 14 and the second insulating layer 16 after molding have different colors. It is to be noted that the surface of the first insulating layer 14 is integrally formed with a plurality of protrusions 14a. The second insulating layer 16 is formed with a recess 16a corresponding to each of the protrusions 14 and the protrusions 14a. The function is to abut against the cavity wall surface of the mold during the subsequent processing, so that the plastic is smoothly injected into the cavity, thereby forming the second insulation layer 16. In addition, the protrusion 14a exposed to the second insulating layer 16 allows the user to know the color of the first insulating layer 16, and the surface 16b of the second insulating layer 16 and the protruding post are formed. One end face 14b of 14a forms a smooth same plane. In addition, the main hook 10 has a second positioning hole 18 extending through the hook body 12 , the first insulating layer 14 and the second insulating layer 16 .
請參考圖1及圖5所示,該開關20包含有一第二金屬件22、一第二插銷24以及一第二絕緣外被26。該第二金屬件22具有間隔設置之二第二側板22a,該第二絕緣外被26包覆該二第二側板22a,且該開關20具有一第二樞 接孔28貫穿該第二絕緣外被26與該二第二側板22a,該第二插銷24穿過該第二樞接孔28與該第二定位孔18,以使該開關20一端樞接於該主鉤10。又,該開關20更具有一溝槽21貫穿該絕緣外被26與該二第二側板22a,該溝槽21呈L型且定義有一始端21a、一轉折點21b與一終端21c。Referring to FIGS. 1 and 5 , the switch 20 includes a second metal member 22 , a second latch 24 , and a second insulating sheath 26 . The second metal member 22 has two second side plates 22a spaced apart from each other. The second insulating outer portion 26 covers the two second side plates 22a, and the switch 20 has a second pivot. The second hole 24 passes through the second pivot hole 28 and the second positioning hole 18, so that the switch 20 is pivotally connected to one end of the switch 20 The main hook 10. Moreover, the switch 20 further has a groove 21 extending through the insulating outer portion 26 and the two second side plates 22a. The groove 21 is L-shaped and defines a starting end 21a, a turning point 21b and a terminal end 21c.
請參考圖1及圖6所示,該鎖扣30包含有一第一金屬件32以及一第三絕緣外被34,該第一金屬件32具有間隔設置之二第一側板32a,該鎖扣30之該第三絕緣外被34包覆該二第一側板32a,該鎖扣30更包含有一第一樞接孔32b,該第一樞接孔32b貫穿該二第一側板32a及該第三絕緣外被34;該主鉤10具有一第一定位孔13貫穿該鉤體12、該第一絕緣層14及該第二絕緣層16。一第一插銷33穿過該第一定位孔13與該第一樞接孔32b以使該鎖扣30樞接於該鉤體12且可於一開啟位置P1(如圖3所示)與一閉鎖位置P2(圖2所示)間樞擺。該第三絕緣外被34一體成型具有二長條側板的一擋臂36,該擋臂36一端設有一抵靠部36a且連接於兩長條側板之間。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 6 , the latch 30 includes a first metal member 32 and a third outer insulating member 34 . The first metal member 32 has two first side plates 32 a spaced apart from each other. The third insulating outer cover 34 is wrapped around the two first side plates 32a. The lock 30 further includes a first pivot hole 32b extending through the two first side plates 32a and the third insulation. The main hook 10 has a first positioning hole 13 extending through the hook body 12, the first insulating layer 14 and the second insulating layer 16. A first latch 33 passes through the first positioning hole 13 and the first pivot hole 32b to pivot the latch 30 to the hook body 12 and can be in an open position P1 (as shown in FIG. 3 ) The lock position P2 (shown in Figure 2) pivots. The third insulating outer portion 34 integrally forms a blocking arm 36 having two long side plates. One end of the blocking arm 36 is provided with an abutting portion 36a and is connected between the two elongated side plates.
該鎖扣30相對於該抵靠部36a的一端為一連接端31,該連接端31設置有一貫穿該第三絕緣外被34與該二第一側板32a之穿孔31a。該鎖扣30更包含有一定位銷38,該定位銷38穿設該穿孔31a與該開關20上的該溝槽21,以使該開關20與該鎖扣30樞接,且該定位銷38位於該主鉤10外側。該定位銷38隨著該開關20與該鎖扣30的樞擺而於該溝槽31中的該始端21a至該終端21c之間位移。亦即,當該定位銷38位於溝槽21中的始端21a時,該鎖扣30位於閉鎖位置P2,而該擋臂36上的抵靠部36a抵觸該主鉤10之一自由端10a(如圖2所示);當操作者推壓以該第二插銷24為樞轉中心的該開關20後,使得該定位銷38位置 落於該轉折點21b;此刻再扳動該鎖扣30向內至該開啟位置P1,即可促使該定位銷38位移至該溝槽21的終端21c部位(如圖3所示),此刻該安全鉤100顯露出一開口,可將鉤掛物經由該開口鉤入或是取出。One end of the latching member 30 opposite to the abutting portion 36a is a connecting end 31. The connecting end 31 is provided with a through hole 31a extending through the third insulating outer cover 34 and the two first side plates 32a. The latch 30 further includes a positioning pin 38. The positioning pin 38 extends through the through hole 31a and the groove 21 of the switch 20 to pivotally connect the switch 20 to the latch 30, and the positioning pin 38 is located. The main hook 10 is outside. The positioning pin 38 is displaced between the starting end 21a and the terminal end 21c in the groove 31 with the pivoting of the switch 20 and the latch 30. That is, when the positioning pin 38 is located at the beginning end 21a of the groove 21, the buckle 30 is located at the locking position P2, and the abutting portion 36a of the blocking arm 36 abuts against one of the free ends 10a of the main hook 10 (eg Figure 2); when the operator pushes the switch 20 with the second pin 24 as the pivoting center, the positioning pin 38 is positioned Falling at the turning point 21b; at this moment, pulling the latch 30 inward to the opening position P1 causes the positioning pin 38 to be displaced to the end portion 21c of the groove 21 (as shown in FIG. 3). The hook 100 reveals an opening through which the hook can be hooked or removed.
在本實施例中,該鉤體12、該鎖扣30中的該第一金屬件32與該開關20上的該第二金屬件22皆為一種金屬材質製成的堅固結構體。本實施例所用的第一絕緣外被、第二絕緣外被26與第三絕緣外被34皆為一種絕緣材質,具有阻礙電流通過的特性,可阻斷外部電流傳導。另,為避免各個樞接孔的金屬孔壁部位裸露,本實施例之安全鉤100更包含有複數個以絕緣材質製成的端塞50,請參考圖1、圖5及圖6所示,每一端塞50對應設置於該穿孔31a、該第一樞接孔32b與第二樞接孔28中,以確實阻絕與導電物體接觸的機會。In this embodiment, the hook body 12, the first metal member 32 of the buckle 30 and the second metal member 22 of the switch 20 are both a solid structure made of a metal material. The first insulating outer covering, the second insulating outer covering 26 and the third insulating outer covering 34 used in the embodiment are all an insulating material, and have the characteristic of blocking the passage of current, and can block external current conduction. In addition, in order to prevent the metal hole wall portion of each of the pivot holes from being exposed, the safety hook 100 of the embodiment further includes a plurality of end plugs 50 made of an insulating material, as shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 5 and FIG. Each end plug 50 is correspondingly disposed in the through hole 31a, the first pivot hole 32b and the second pivot hole 28 to surely block the chance of contact with the conductive object.
本創作之安全鉤100具有以絕緣材質製成的外層,可防範當該安全鉤100碰觸導電物體時,電流經由該安全鉤100傳導於操作者身上,避免操作者工作時暴露於危險當中。其次,本創作更因該第一絕緣外被包含有兩種不同顏色的該第一絕緣層14以及該第二絕緣層16,當該安全鉤100因鉤掛摩擦導致該第一絕緣層14磨損並使該第二絕緣層16顯露出來時,即表示該安全鉤100之該鉤體12瀕臨裸露程度,操作者可藉由顏色改變以及時更換新的安全鉤100以確保自身安全。The safety hook 100 of the present invention has an outer layer made of an insulating material to prevent current from being transmitted to the operator via the safety hook 100 when the safety hook 100 touches the conductive object, thereby preventing the operator from being exposed to danger during work. Secondly, the present invention further includes the first insulating layer 14 and the second insulating layer 16 in two different colors due to the first insulation. When the safety hook 100 is worn due to the hooking friction, the first insulating layer 14 is worn. When the second insulating layer 16 is exposed, it means that the hook body 12 of the safety hook 100 is near the bareness, and the operator can change the safety hook 100 in time to ensure the safety of himself.
以上所述僅為本創作較佳可行實施例而已,舉凡應用本創作說明書及申請專利範圍所為之等效變化,理應包含在本創作之專利範圍內。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and equivalent changes to the scope of the present application and the scope of the patent application are intended to be included in the scope of the present patent.
10‧‧‧主鉤10‧‧‧Main hook
10a‧‧‧自由端10a‧‧‧Free end
14b‧‧‧端面14b‧‧‧ end face
16b‧‧‧表面16b‧‧‧ surface
20‧‧‧開關20‧‧‧ switch
21a‧‧‧始端21a‧‧‧ beginning
30‧‧‧鎖扣30‧‧‧Lock
36a‧‧‧抵靠部36a‧‧‧Abutment
50‧‧‧端塞50‧‧‧End plug
P1‧‧‧開啟位置P1‧‧‧Open position
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW103205114U TWM486704U (en) | 2014-03-25 | 2014-03-25 | Safety hook |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW103205114U TWM486704U (en) | 2014-03-25 | 2014-03-25 | Safety hook |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM486704U true TWM486704U (en) | 2014-09-21 |
Family
ID=51945363
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW103205114U TWM486704U (en) | 2014-03-25 | 2014-03-25 | Safety hook |
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Country | Link |
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TW (1) | TWM486704U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWD191821S (en) | 2017-04-07 | 2018-07-21 | 日商永木精機股份有限公司 | Part of the hook handle for remote operation |
-
2014
- 2014-03-25 TW TW103205114U patent/TWM486704U/en unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWD191821S (en) | 2017-04-07 | 2018-07-21 | 日商永木精機股份有限公司 | Part of the hook handle for remote operation |
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