TWM485826U - Dual-color printing and extruding apparatus - Google Patents
Dual-color printing and extruding apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- TWM485826U TWM485826U TW103208934U TW103208934U TWM485826U TW M485826 U TWM485826 U TW M485826U TW 103208934 U TW103208934 U TW 103208934U TW 103208934 U TW103208934 U TW 103208934U TW M485826 U TWM485826 U TW M485826U
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Abstract
Description
本創作係有關於一種快速成型系統,特別係一種雙色材料之擠出列印裝置。This creation is about a rapid prototyping system, in particular an extrusion printing device for two-color materials.
3D列印(3D printing),即快速成型技術的一種,它是一種以數位模型檔案為基礎,運用粉末狀金屬或塑料等可粘合材料,通過逐層列印的方式來構築物體的技術。3D printing, a kind of rapid prototyping technology, is a technique for constructing objects by layer-by-layer printing based on digital model files and using adhesive materials such as powdered metal or plastic.
目前市場的3D列印機雙色列印擠出結構為雙馬達的獨立基礎系統的機械式結合,其占用空間大,直接影響到列印機的整體空間較大、且結構設計較為複雜。因此,目前極需一種節省空間且結構簡單的雙色列印擠出裝置。At present, the two-color printing extrusion structure of the 3D printing machine in the market is a mechanical combination of the independent basic system of the two motors, which has a large occupied space, directly affects the overall space of the printing machine, and the structural design is relatively complicated. Therefore, there is a great need for a two-color printing extrusion apparatus that is space-saving and simple in structure.
本創作目的在於提供一種雙色列印擠出裝置,能夠使列印機的空間節省且結構簡單化。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a two-color printing extrusion apparatus capable of saving space and simplifying the structure of the printing machine.
為解決上述問題,本創作提供一種雙色列印擠出裝置,包括:馬達;與馬達連接的齒輪;分別設置於齒輪兩側的第一壓塊和第二壓塊;與第一壓塊連接的第一電磁閥,與第二壓塊連接的第二電磁閥;設置於第一壓塊和齒輪之間的第一列印線材,設置於第二壓塊和齒 輪之間的第二列印線材;與第一打印線材連接的第一噴嘴,與第二打印線材連接的第二噴嘴。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a two-color printing extrusion device comprising: a motor; a gear connected to the motor; a first pressing block and a second pressing block respectively disposed on both sides of the gear; and the first pressing block a first solenoid valve, a second solenoid valve connected to the second pressure block; a first printed wire disposed between the first pressure block and the gear, disposed on the second pressure block and the tooth a second print line between the wheels; a first nozzle coupled to the first print wire, and a second nozzle coupled to the second print wire.
本創作一較佳實施例,在上述雙色列印擠出裝置中,更包括一噴嘴固定塊,第一噴嘴和第二噴嘴固定於噴嘴固定塊上。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the two-color printing extrusion apparatus, a nozzle fixing block is further included, and the first nozzle and the second nozzle are fixed to the nozzle fixing block.
本創作一較佳實施例,在上述雙色列印擠出裝置中,更包括一噴嘴固定塊,第一噴嘴和第二噴嘴的大小相同。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the two-color printing extrusion apparatus, a nozzle fixing block is further included, and the first nozzle and the second nozzle are the same size.
本創作一較佳實施例,在上述雙色列印擠出裝置中,第一噴嘴和第二噴嘴平行固定於噴嘴固定塊上。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the two-color printing extrusion apparatus, the first nozzle and the second nozzle are fixed in parallel to the nozzle fixing block.
本創作一較佳實施例,在上述雙色列印擠出裝置中,更包括連接第一電磁閥的第一電源開關、連接第二電磁閥的第二電源開關以及連接齒輪的第三電源開關。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the two-color printing extrusion apparatus, a first power switch that connects the first solenoid valve, a second power switch that connects the second solenoid valve, and a third power switch that connects the gears are further included.
本創作一較佳實施例,在上述雙色列印擠出裝置中,第一電磁閥更包括第一電磁鐵和第一彈簧,第一電磁鐵通過第一彈簧與第一壓塊連接。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the two-color printing extrusion apparatus, the first solenoid valve further includes a first electromagnet and a first spring, and the first electromagnet is coupled to the first pressing block by the first spring.
本創作一較佳實施例,在上述雙色列印擠出裝置中,第二電磁閥更包括第二電磁鐵和第二彈簧,第二電磁鐵通過第二彈簧與第二壓塊連接。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the two-color printing extrusion apparatus, the second solenoid valve further includes a second electromagnet and a second spring, and the second electromagnet is coupled to the second pressing block by the second spring.
本創作一較佳實施例,在上述雙色列印擠出裝置中,馬達控制齒輪進行順時針或逆時針旋轉。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the two-color printing extrusion apparatus, the motor control gear rotates clockwise or counterclockwise.
與現有技術相比,本創作通過馬達,與馬達連接的齒輪,分別設置於齒輪兩側的第一壓塊和第二壓塊,與第一壓塊連接的第一電磁閥,與所第二壓塊連接的第二電磁閥,設置於第一壓塊和齒輪之間的第一列印線材,設置於第二壓塊和齒輪之間的第二列印線材,與第一列印線材連接的第一噴嘴,與第二列印線材連接的第二噴嘴,能夠以單馬達和單齒輪實現列印線材的擠出,節省列印機的空間,使列印機結 構簡單化。另外,通過將第一噴嘴和第二噴嘴平行固定於噴嘴固定塊上,能夠使兩噴嘴保持較好的水平一致。Compared with the prior art, the present invention is provided with a motor and a gear connected to the motor, respectively disposed on the first pressure block and the second pressure block on both sides of the gear, the first electromagnetic valve connected to the first pressure block, and the second a second solenoid valve connected by the pressure block, a first printing wire disposed between the first pressing block and the gear, and a second printing wire disposed between the second pressing block and the gear, connected to the first printing wire The first nozzle, the second nozzle connected to the second printed wire material, can realize the extrusion of the printing wire with a single motor and a single gear, saving the space of the printing machine and making the printing machine knot The structure is simplified. Further, by fixing the first nozzle and the second nozzle in parallel to the nozzle fixing block, it is possible to maintain the two nozzles at a good level.
1‧‧‧齒輪1‧‧‧ gear
2‧‧‧第一壓塊2‧‧‧First briquetting block
3‧‧‧第二壓塊3‧‧‧Second briquettes
4‧‧‧第一電磁閥4‧‧‧First solenoid valve
5‧‧‧第二電磁閥5‧‧‧Second solenoid valve
6‧‧‧第一列印線材6‧‧‧The first printed wire
7‧‧‧第二列印線材7‧‧‧Second printed wire
8‧‧‧第一噴嘴8‧‧‧first nozzle
9‧‧‧第二噴嘴9‧‧‧second nozzle
10‧‧‧噴嘴固定塊10‧‧‧Nozzle fixing block
41‧‧‧第一彈簧41‧‧‧First spring
42‧‧‧第一電磁鐵42‧‧‧First electromagnet
51‧‧‧第二彈簧51‧‧‧Second spring
52‧‧‧第二電磁鐵52‧‧‧Second electromagnet
第1圖係本創作一較佳實施例之雙色列印擠出裝置的第一噴嘴工作狀態圖。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a diagram showing the first nozzle operation state of the two-color printing extrusion apparatus of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第2圖係本創作一較佳實施例之雙色列印擠出裝置的第二噴嘴工作狀態圖。Figure 2 is a diagram showing the second nozzle operating state of the two-color printing extrusion apparatus of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第3圖係本創作一較佳實施例之雙色列印擠出裝置的第一電磁閥或第二電磁閥的結構示意圖。Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of a first solenoid valve or a second solenoid valve of the two-color printing extruder of a preferred embodiment.
由於本創作係揭露一種雙色列印擠出裝置。在本創作之實施例中所利用到的一些元件,係利用現有技術來達成,故在下述說明中,並不作完整描述。此外,於下述內文中之圖式,亦並未依據實際之相關尺寸完整繪製,其作用僅在表達與本創作特徵有關之示意圖。Since this creation is a two-color printing extrusion device. Some of the elements used in the embodiments of the present invention are achieved by the prior art and are not fully described in the following description. In addition, the drawings in the following texts are not completely drawn according to the actual relevant dimensions, and their functions are only to express the schematic diagrams related to the present creative features.
請參照第1、2圖的雙色列印擠出裝置構造示意,本創作一實施例提供一種雙色列印擠出裝置,包括:馬達(未圖示);與馬達連接的齒輪1;分別設置於齒輪1兩側的第一壓塊2和第二壓塊3;與第一壓塊2連接的第一電磁閥4,與第二壓塊3連接的第二電磁閥5;設置於第一壓塊2和齒輪1之間的第一列印線材6,設置於第二壓塊3和齒輪1之間的第二列印線材7;與第一列印線材6連接的第一噴嘴8,與第二打印線材7連接的第二噴嘴9。Please refer to the configuration of the two-color printing extrusion device of FIGS. 1 and 2. The embodiment of the present invention provides a two-color printing extrusion device, comprising: a motor (not shown); a gear 1 connected to the motor; respectively a first pressure block 2 and a second pressure block 3 on both sides of the gear 1; a first electromagnetic valve 4 connected to the first pressure block 2, and a second electromagnetic valve 5 connected to the second pressure block 3; a first printing wire 6 between the block 2 and the gear 1, a second printing wire 7 disposed between the second pressing block 3 and the gear 1, and a first nozzle 8 connected to the first printing wire 6, and The second print wire 7 is connected to the second nozzle 9.
請繼續參照第1、2圖,較佳地,馬達控制齒輪1進行如第1圖所示的逆時針旋轉或如第2圖所示的順時針旋轉。Referring to Figures 1 and 2, preferably, the motor control gear 1 performs a counterclockwise rotation as shown in Fig. 1 or a clockwise rotation as shown in Fig. 2.
本創作另一較佳實施例中,上述雙色列印擠出裝置中, 還包括一噴嘴固定塊10,第一噴嘴8和第二噴嘴9固定於噴嘴固定塊10上。其中,第一噴嘴8和第二噴嘴9的大小可選擇為相同。此外,第一噴嘴8和第二噴嘴9較佳地平行固定於噴嘴固定塊10上。這樣能夠使兩噴嘴保持一致的水平位置。In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the above two-color printing extrusion device, A nozzle fixing block 10 is also included, and the first nozzle 8 and the second nozzle 9 are fixed to the nozzle fixing block 10. The size of the first nozzle 8 and the second nozzle 9 may be selected to be the same. Further, the first nozzle 8 and the second nozzle 9 are preferably fixed in parallel to the nozzle block 10. This enables the two nozzles to maintain a consistent horizontal position.
本創作另一較佳實施例中,上述雙色列印擠出裝置中, 還包括連接第一電磁閥4的第一電源開關(未圖示)、連接第二電磁閥5的第二電源開關(未圖示)以及連接齒輪1的第三電源開關(未圖示)。 具體而言,第一電源開關用於控制第一電磁閥4的通斷電,第二電源開關用於控制第二電磁閥5的通斷電,第三電源開關用於控制齒輪1的通斷電。In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the above two-color printing extrusion device, A first power switch (not shown) that connects the first solenoid valve 4, a second power switch (not shown) that connects the second solenoid valve 5, and a third power switch (not shown) that connects the gear 1 are also included. Specifically, the first power switch is used to control the on and off of the first solenoid valve 4, the second power switch is used to control the on and off of the second solenoid valve 5, and the third power switch is used to control the on and off of the gear 1. Electricity.
本創作另一較佳實施例中,上述雙色列印擠出裝置中, 還包括一控制設備(未圖示),控制設備分別連接第一電源開關、第二電源開關和第三電源開關。具體言之,第一電源開關、第二電源開關和第三電源開關可在需要通斷電時分別由人工進行控制,也可將控制設備分別連接第一電源開關、第二電源開關和第三電源開關,以實現第一電磁閥4、第二電磁閥5和齒輪1的集中控制。In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the above two-color printing extrusion device, A control device (not shown) is further included, and the control device is connected to the first power switch, the second power switch, and the third power switch, respectively. Specifically, the first power switch, the second power switch, and the third power switch can be manually controlled when the power is required to be turned off or off, or the control device can be respectively connected to the first power switch, the second power switch, and the third The power switch is used to achieve centralized control of the first solenoid valve 4, the second solenoid valve 5, and the gear 1.
請參照第3圖所示,在第一電磁閥4或第二電磁閥5之 結構中,較佳地,第一電磁閥4包括第一電磁鐵41和第一彈簧42,第一電磁鐵41通過第一彈簧42與第一壓塊2連接。較佳地,第二電磁閥5包括第二電磁鐵51和第二彈簧52,第二電磁鐵51通過第二彈簧52與第二壓塊3連接。Please refer to FIG. 3, in the first solenoid valve 4 or the second solenoid valve 5 In the structure, preferably, the first solenoid valve 4 includes a first electromagnet 41 and a first spring 42 that is coupled to the first compact 2 by a first spring 42. Preferably, the second solenoid valve 5 includes a second electromagnet 51 and a second spring 52, and the second electromagnet 51 is coupled to the second compact 3 by a second spring 52.
請繼續參照第1、2圖,本創作之雙色列印擠出裝置的 工作原理如下:一、第一壓塊2和齒輪1之間設置有第一列印線材6,第二壓塊3和齒輪1之間設置有第二列印線材7;二、如果第二壓塊3壓合第二列印線材7,馬達控制齒輪1順時針旋擠壓第二列印線材7, 開始擠料,第二噴嘴9開始工作,此時第一電磁閥4停止工作,例如可在第一彈簧42作用下,第一壓塊2彈開,第一列印線材6與齒輪1分離,第一噴嘴8停止工作。反之,當第一噴嘴8工作時,第二噴嘴9停止工作。上述雙色列印擠出裝置的配置,可以僅靠單馬達和單齒輪實現列印線材的擠出,節省列印機的空間,使列印機結構簡單化。Please continue to refer to Figures 1 and 2 for the two-color printing extruder of this creation. The working principle is as follows: 1. The first printing wire 6 is disposed between the first pressing block 2 and the gear 1, and the second printing wire 7 is disposed between the second pressing block 3 and the gear 1. Second, if the second pressing The block 3 presses the second printed wire 7 and the motor control gear 1 rotates the second printed wire 7 clockwise. When the second nozzle 9 starts to work, the first solenoid valve 4 stops working. For example, under the action of the first spring 42, the first pressing block 2 is bounced, and the first printed wire 6 is separated from the gear 1. The first nozzle 8 stops working. Conversely, when the first nozzle 8 is in operation, the second nozzle 9 is stopped. The configuration of the above two-color printing extrusion device can realize the extrusion of the printing wire by only a single motor and a single gear, thereby saving the space of the printing machine and simplifying the structure of the printing machine.
本創作上述實施例所提出之雙色列印擠出裝置通過馬 達、與馬達連接的齒輪1、分別設置於齒輪1兩側的第一壓塊2和第二壓塊3、與第一壓塊2連接的第一電磁閥4、與第二壓塊3連接的第二電磁閥5、設置於第一壓塊2和齒輪1之間的第一列印線材6、設置於第二壓塊3和齒輪1之間的第二列印線材7、與第一列印線材6連接的第一噴嘴8、與第二列印線材7連接的第二噴嘴9,能夠僅靠單馬達和單齒輪實現列印線材的擠出,節省列印機的空間,使列印機結構簡單化。The two-color printing extrusion device proposed in the above embodiment is passed through a horse. a gear 1 connected to the motor, a first pressing block 2 and a second pressing block 3 respectively disposed on both sides of the gear 1, a first electromagnetic valve 4 connected to the first pressing block 2, and a second pressing block 3 a second solenoid valve 5, a first printing wire 6 disposed between the first pressing block 2 and the gear 1, a second printing wire 7 disposed between the second pressing block 3 and the gear 1, and the first The first nozzle 8 connected to the printing wire 6 and the second nozzle 9 connected to the second printing wire 7 can realize the extrusion of the printing wire by the single motor and the single gear, thereby saving the space of the printing machine and making the column The structure of the printer is simple.
另外,通過將第一噴嘴8和第二噴嘴9平行固定於噴嘴固定塊10上,能夠使兩噴嘴保持一致的水平位置。Further, by fixing the first nozzle 8 and the second nozzle 9 in parallel to the nozzle block 10, it is possible to maintain the two nozzles in a uniform horizontal position.
雖然本創作以前述之較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本創作,任何熟習相像技藝者,在不脫離本創作之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本創作之專利保護範圍須視本說明書所附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the preferred embodiments thereof, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and anyone skilled in the art can make some changes and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of patent protection of the creation shall be subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application attached to this specification.
1‧‧‧齒輪1‧‧‧ gear
2‧‧‧第一壓塊2‧‧‧First briquetting block
3‧‧‧第二壓塊3‧‧‧Second briquettes
4‧‧‧第一電磁閥4‧‧‧First solenoid valve
5‧‧‧第二電磁閥5‧‧‧Second solenoid valve
6‧‧‧第一列印線材6‧‧‧The first printed wire
7‧‧‧第二列印線材7‧‧‧Second printed wire
8‧‧‧第一噴嘴8‧‧‧first nozzle
9‧‧‧第二噴嘴9‧‧‧second nozzle
10‧‧‧噴嘴固定塊10‧‧‧Nozzle fixing block
Claims (9)
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CN201420064866.4U CN203713082U (en) | 2014-02-13 | 2014-02-13 | Double-color printing and extruding device |
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TWM485826U true TWM485826U (en) | 2014-09-11 |
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TW103208934U TWM485826U (en) | 2014-02-13 | 2014-05-22 | Dual-color printing and extruding apparatus |
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CN104608381B (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2017-07-11 | 英华达(上海)科技有限公司 | 3D printer and 3D printing method |
CN112172126A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2021-01-05 | 罗天珍 | Planetary gear type three-dimensional printer pusher |
CN111016161B (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2021-04-06 | 武汉理工大学 | Continuous carbon fiber 3D prints selectivity intermittent type feed device |
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- 2014-02-13 CN CN201420064866.4U patent/CN203713082U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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