TWM485493U - Relay conductive structure - Google Patents

Relay conductive structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM485493U
TWM485493U TW103209395U TW103209395U TWM485493U TW M485493 U TWM485493 U TW M485493U TW 103209395 U TW103209395 U TW 103209395U TW 103209395 U TW103209395 U TW 103209395U TW M485493 U TWM485493 U TW M485493U
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Taiwan
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elastic piece
conductive
relay
fork
section
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TW103209395U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Sung-Jen Wu
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Song Chuan Prec Co Ltd
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Priority to TW103209395U priority Critical patent/TWM485493U/en
Publication of TWM485493U publication Critical patent/TWM485493U/en

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Description

繼電器導電結構Relay conductive structure

本創作是關於一種導電結構,特別是指繼電器導電結構,藉由其結構設計,其得以提高繼電器應用於高電流電子電路當中,成為一種實用性極佳之繼電器。This creation is about a conductive structure, especially the relay conductive structure. By its structural design, it can improve the relay used in high-current electronic circuits and become a practical relay.

繼電器(Relay)是一種電子控制器件,應用於自動化控制電子迴路當中,如通訊交換機、工業控制、車輛或冷氣機等皆有其應用,實際上是用較小的電流去控制較大電流的一種電子式自動開關。繼電器在電子迴路中扮演著自動調節、安全保護、轉換電路等角色。Relay is an electronic control device used in automatic control electronic circuits, such as communication switches, industrial control, vehicles or air conditioners. It is actually a kind of small current to control a large current. Electronic automatic switch. Relays play the role of automatic regulation, safety protection, and conversion circuits in the electronic circuit.

由於繼電器其應用於高電流量之電子電路,主要取決於其電性連接接點開關之中彈片,且繼電器導電率是與導電面積及比例參數有關,而以往為了增加繼電器應用高電流量,如不替換中彈片材料情況下,通常是採用增加中彈片整體厚度之設計,但是增加中彈片整體厚度,則原本線圈所產生作用力則無法確實磁吸中彈片位移,而連帶需要增加線圈纏繞圈數,使得繼電器在小型化設計上,相對導致繼電器使用空間減少許多,而且更必須增加中彈片的回復位移能力。Since the relay is applied to a high-current electronic circuit, it mainly depends on the elastic piece in the electrical connection contact switch, and the relay conductivity is related to the conductive area and the proportional parameter, and in the past, in order to increase the high current amount of the relay application, such as In the case of not replacing the medium-elastic material, the design of increasing the overall thickness of the middle elastic piece is usually adopted. However, if the overall thickness of the middle elastic piece is increased, the force generated by the original coil cannot accurately correct the displacement of the elastic piece in the magnetic, and the number of coil windings needs to be increased. In the miniaturization design, the relay has a relatively small space for the use of the relay, and it is necessary to increase the recovery displacement capability of the middle elastic piece.

有鑑於此,本案創作人為了增加繼電器導電率之理念下,以個人於該項產業之多年實務經驗,進行繼電器相關之研究與開發,而終於創作出一種繼電器導電結構,使得該類繼電器能夠承載高電流,而同樣能維持繼電器小型化空間之需求,提供更多空間使用。In view of this, in order to increase the conductivity of the relay, the creator of the case conducted research and development related to relays based on his years of practical experience in the industry, and finally created a relay conductive structure that enables such relays to carry. High current, while also maintaining the need for a small space for relays, providing more space for use.

本創作是提供一種能夠提高其導電率之繼電器,主要是透過增加導電面積之結構設計,藉此提升繼電器應用於高電流狀態之電子電路中,據此達成本創作之目的與功效。The present invention provides a relay capable of improving its conductivity, mainly by increasing the structure of the conductive area, thereby improving the relay to be applied to an electronic circuit of a high current state, thereby achieving the purpose and effect of the present invention.

為了達成上述之目地與功效,本創作是一種「繼電器導電結構」,包括一底座、一插固於底座之支架、一端組配於支架之中彈片、一組配於中彈片另一端之磁極、一組配於支架之線圈,且線圈一端相對於磁極方向,其中:該底座組設有至少二個導通端子;以及於該繼電器的中彈片上組設有至少一導電彈片,且該導電彈片末端對應設置於該至少二導通端子上;如此,該繼電器其中彈片透過該導電彈片增加導電面積,藉此提高該繼電器於導電彈片與導通端子電性接觸之導電率,提升繼電器於高電流環境下使用。In order to achieve the above purpose and effect, the creation is a "relay conductive structure", comprising a base, a bracket fixed to the base, a spring piece assembled at one end of the bracket, and a magnetic pole disposed at the other end of the middle elastic piece, a coil is disposed on the bracket, and one end of the coil is opposite to the magnetic pole direction, wherein: the base group is provided with at least two conductive terminals; and at least one conductive elastic piece is disposed on the middle elastic piece of the relay, and the conductive elastic piece ends Correspondingly disposed on the at least two conductive terminals; thus, the relay transmits the conductive area through the conductive elastic piece, thereby increasing the electrical conductivity of the relay in electrical contact between the conductive elastic piece and the conductive terminal, and improving the use of the relay in a high current environment. .

本創作「繼電器導電結構」進一步包括有下列技術特徵:1.該中彈片末端對應該至少二導通端子設置為叉狀結構,且該導電彈片末端對應該中彈片末端同樣設置為叉狀結構。2.該中彈片末端對應該至少二導通端子設置為叉狀結構,而導電彈片是呈H狀元件,包括有二橫向區段以及一縱向區段,其中一橫向區段是跨接於中彈片中段位置處,而另一橫向區段是跨接於中彈片兩個叉狀結構之間,而縱向區段是連接該二橫向區段中間位置,並跨於中彈片兩個叉部之間的空隙。3.該中彈片末端對應該至少二導通端子設置為叉狀結構,而導電彈片係呈T狀元件,導電彈片包括有一橫向區段以及一縱向區段,橫向區段是跨接於中彈片兩個叉狀結構之間,而縱向區段則是一端連接橫向區段中間位置,並跨於中彈片兩個叉部之間的空隙,且縱向區段另一端則固定於中彈片中段位置。4.該中彈片末端對應該至少二導通端子設置為叉狀結構,而導電彈片係呈I狀元件,導電彈片包括 有單一橫向區段並跨接於中彈片兩個叉狀結構之間。The "relay conductive structure" of the present invention further includes the following technical features: 1. The end of the middle elastic piece corresponds to at least two conductive terminals which are arranged in a fork-like structure, and the end of the conductive elastic piece is also arranged in a fork-like structure corresponding to the end of the middle elastic piece. 2. The end of the middle elastic piece corresponds to at least two conductive terminals which are arranged in a fork-like structure, and the conductive elastic piece is an H-shaped element, comprising two lateral sections and a longitudinal section, wherein one lateral section is connected to the middle elastic piece The middle section is located between the two fork-shaped structures of the middle elastic piece, and the longitudinal section is connected between the two lateral sections and spans between the two forks of the middle elastic piece Void. 3. The end of the middle elastic piece corresponds to at least two conductive terminals which are arranged in a fork-like structure, and the conductive elastic piece is a T-shaped element. The conductive elastic piece comprises a lateral section and a longitudinal section, and the lateral section is connected to the middle elastic piece. Between the fork-like structures, the longitudinal section is one end connected to the intermediate position of the transverse section and spans the gap between the two fork portions of the middle elastic piece, and the other end of the longitudinal section is fixed at the middle position of the middle elastic piece. 4. The end of the middle elastic piece corresponds to at least two conductive terminals arranged as a fork structure, and the conductive elastic piece is an I-shaped element, and the conductive elastic piece includes There is a single transverse section and is bridged between the two forked structures of the middle shrapnel.

因此,本案誠可謂一種極具實用性與進步性之創作,值得產業界大力推廣應用並公諸於世。Therefore, this case can be described as a very practical and progressive creation, which deserves to be promoted and applied by the industry and made public.

1‧‧‧外蓋1‧‧‧ Cover

2‧‧‧底座2‧‧‧Base

21‧‧‧導通端子21‧‧‧Connecting terminal

22‧‧‧導通端子22‧‧‧Connecting terminal

3‧‧‧支架3‧‧‧ bracket

4‧‧‧中彈片4‧‧‧Sheet

5‧‧‧磁極5‧‧‧Magnetic pole

6‧‧‧線圈6‧‧‧ coil

7‧‧‧導電彈片7‧‧‧Electrical shrapnel

第一圖是本創作外蓋與底座分解狀態立體示意圖。The first picture is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the exploded state of the outer cover and the base of the present invention.

第二圖是本創作導電彈片相對中彈片之分解狀態立體示意圖。The second figure is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the exploded state of the conductive elastic piece of the present invention relative to the middle elastic piece.

第三圖是本創作導電彈片結合於中彈片之立體示意圖。The third figure is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the conductive elastic piece of the present invention combined with the middle elastic piece.

第四圖是本創作導電彈片與導通端子接觸電性導通狀態示意圖。The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of the electrical conduction state of the conductive elastic piece and the conduction terminal of the present invention.

第五圖是本創作第二實施例部分分解狀態立體示意圖。The fifth figure is a perspective view showing a partially exploded state of the second embodiment of the present invention.

第六圖是本創作第三實施例部分分解狀態立體示意圖。Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing a partially exploded state of the third embodiment of the present invention.

第七圖是本創作第四實施例部分分解狀態立體示意圖。The seventh figure is a perspective view showing a partially exploded state of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

為了清楚說明本創作實施例各元件組配關係,請配合參閱圖式中第一圖至第三圖所示,圖中顯示本創作繼電器包括有一外蓋1、一封閉外蓋1之底座2、一插固於底座2之支架3、一端組配於支架3之中彈片4、一組配於中彈片4另一端之磁極5、一組配於支架3之線圈6,且線圈6一端相對於磁極5方向以及一組配於中彈片4上之導電彈片7,其中:該底座2組設有至少二個可與外接電子電路電性導通之導通端子21、22(在此係以兩個導通端子21、22為例);該中彈片4末端對應上述該至少二導通端子21、22設置成叉狀結構(如第二圖所示);該導電彈片7是對應上述中彈片4末端設置成叉狀結構;該導電彈片7與中彈片4兩者是先以推疊排列再以鉚接或熔接方式結合,該導電彈片7末端是對應於該導通端子21、22上方位置。In order to clearly illustrate the components of the present embodiment, please refer to the first to third figures in the drawing. The figure shows that the creation relay includes an outer cover 1, a base 2 for closing the outer cover 1. a bracket 3 fixed to the base 2, one end assembled with the elastic piece 4 in the bracket 3, a magnetic pole 5 disposed at the other end of the middle elastic piece 4, and a set of coils 6 disposed on the bracket 3, and the coil 6 is opposite to the end The magnetic pole 5 direction and a set of conductive elastic sheets 7 disposed on the middle elastic piece 4, wherein: the base 2 group is provided with at least two conductive terminals 21, 22 which can be electrically connected to the external electronic circuit (here, two conductive lines are connected) The terminals 21 and 22 are taken as an example; the ends of the middle elastic piece 4 are arranged in a fork-like structure corresponding to the at least two conductive terminals 21 and 22 (as shown in the second figure); the conductive elastic piece 7 is disposed corresponding to the end of the middle elastic piece 4 The conductive elastic piece 7 and the middle elastic piece 4 are firstly arranged in a push-up arrangement and then joined by riveting or welding. The end of the conductive elastic piece 7 corresponds to a position above the conduction terminals 21, 22.

關於本創作繼電器導電結構其運作方式及其所能達成之功 效,請配合參閱圖式第二圖至第四圖所示;當外部電子電路提供繼電器其線圈6電力時,該線圈6其得以產生磁性作用力,該繼電器透過該磁性作用力其得以磁吸磁極5朝向線圈6方向作動位移,同時該磁極5帶動中彈片4,進而使中彈片4帶動導電彈片7末端與導通端子21、22電性導通,而得以形成該繼電器其電子電路之接點開關作動;如此本創作透過於該中彈片4末端組設有導電彈片7,且該導電彈片7是間接受磁吸作用位移,而能與導通端子21、22電性接觸,並以導電彈片7增加中彈片4相對導通端子21、22之面積設計,近一步提高繼電器導通狀態之電流量,提升繼電器應用於高電流電子電路當中,藉此達成本創作之目的與功效。About the operation of the conductive structure of the creation relay and the work it can achieve For the effect, please refer to the second figure to the fourth figure of the drawing; when the external electronic circuit provides the power of the coil 6 of the relay, the coil 6 can generate a magnetic force, and the relay can magnetically transmit the magnetic force through the magnetic force. The magnetic pole 5 is displaced in the direction of the coil 6 , and the magnetic pole 5 drives the middle elastic piece 4 , so that the middle elastic piece 4 drives the end of the conductive elastic piece 7 and the conduction terminals 21 and 22 to be electrically connected, thereby forming a contact switch of the electronic circuit of the relay. Actuation; thus, the present invention is provided with a conductive elastic piece 7 at the end of the middle elastic piece 4, and the conductive elastic piece 7 is magnetically displaced by the magnetic attraction, and can be electrically contacted with the conduction terminals 21 and 22, and is increased by the conductive elastic piece 7. The area of the middle elastic piece 4 relative to the conduction terminals 21, 22 is designed to further increase the current amount of the relay conduction state, and the lifting relay is applied to the high current electronic circuit, thereby achieving the purpose and effect of the creation.

值得一提的是,本創作中彈片4透過增設導電彈片7之結構設計,取代以往中彈片4直接與導通端子21、22之電性接觸方式,並同時提高繼電器的電流分流效果,而近一步能夠降低繼電器其接點開關電性導通時運作溫度,使得在相同條件下之習知技藝繼電器,更具有廣泛運用空間以及耐用性等附加效果。It is worth mentioning that, in the present creation, the elastic piece 4 is designed by adding the conductive elastic piece 7 to replace the electrical contact mode of the conventional elastic piece 4 directly with the conduction terminals 21 and 22, and at the same time improve the current shunting effect of the relay, and further It can reduce the operating temperature of the relay when its contact switch is electrically turned on, so that the conventional art relay under the same conditions has additional effects such as wide application space and durability.

對於本創作導電彈片7尚具有另一種實施型態,其為本創作第二實施例,並請參閱圖式第五圖所示,其與其他元件結構皆與上述實施例相同,故在此不再重複贅述,其中;該導電彈片7是呈H狀元件,該導電彈片7包括有二橫向區段以及一縱向區段,其中一橫向區段是跨接於中彈片4中段位置處,而另一橫向區段是跨接於中彈片4兩個叉部末端之間,而縱向區段是連接該二橫向區段中間位置,並跨於中彈片4兩個叉部之間的空隙。For the present invention, the conductive elastic piece 7 has another embodiment, which is the second embodiment of the creation, and refers to the fifth figure of the drawing, and the other component structures are the same as the above embodiment, so it is not here. Repeatedly, the conductive elastic piece 7 is an H-shaped element, and the conductive elastic piece 7 includes two lateral sections and a longitudinal section, wherein one lateral section is bridged at the middle position of the middle elastic piece 4, and the other A transverse section is bridged between the ends of the two forks of the middle elastic piece 4, and the longitudinal section is connected to the intermediate position of the two lateral sections and spans the gap between the two forks of the middle elastic piece 4.

另請參閱圖式第六圖與第七圖,分別為本創作第三與第四實施例。其中第六圖所示的導電彈片7係呈T狀元件,導電彈片7包括有一橫向區段以及一縱向區段,橫向區段是跨接於中彈片4兩個叉部之間,而縱向區 段則是一端連接橫向區段中間位置,並跨於中彈片4兩個叉部之間的空隙,且縱向區段另一端則固定於中彈片4中段位置。而第七圖所示的導電彈片7係呈I狀元件,導電彈片7僅為單一橫向區段並跨接於中彈片4兩個叉部末端之間。Please also refer to the sixth and seventh figures of the drawing, which are the third and fourth embodiments of the creation, respectively. The conductive elastic piece 7 shown in FIG. 6 is a T-shaped element, and the conductive elastic piece 7 includes a lateral section and a longitudinal section, and the lateral section is bridged between the two forks of the middle elastic piece 4, and the longitudinal section The segment is connected to the intermediate position of the lateral section at one end and spans the gap between the two fork portions of the middle elastic piece 4, and the other end of the longitudinal section is fixed at the middle position of the middle elastic piece 4. The conductive elastic piece 7 shown in the seventh figure is an I-shaped element, and the conductive elastic piece 7 is only a single lateral section and is bridged between the ends of the two fork ends of the middle elastic piece 4.

由上所述者僅為用以解釋本創作之較佳實施例,並非企圖具以對本創作做任何形式上之限制,是以,凡有在相同之創作精神下所做有關本創作之任何修飾或變更者,為其他可據以實施之態樣且具有相同效果者,皆仍應包括在本創作意圖保護之範疇內。The above description is only a preferred embodiment for explaining the present creation, and is not intended to impose any form limitation on the creation, so that any modification related to the creation in the same creative spirit is made. The changer, who is otherwise exemplified and has the same effect, should still be included in the scope of this creative intent.

綜上所述,本創作「繼電器導電結構」於設計、使用實用性及成本效益上,確實是完全符合產業上發展所需,且所揭露之結構創作亦是具有前所未有的創新構造,所以其具有「新穎性」應無疑慮,又本創作可較之習知結構更具功效之增進,因此亦具有「進步性」,其完全符合我國專利法有關新型專利之申請要件的規定,乃依法提起專利申請,並敬請 鈞局早日審查,並給予肯定。In summary, the “Relay Conductive Structure” of this creation is indeed in line with the needs of industrial development in terms of design, practicality and cost-effectiveness, and the disclosed structural creation is also an unprecedented innovative structure, so it has "Newty" should be taken seriously, and this creation can be more effective than the conventional structure. Therefore, it is also "progressive". It fully complies with the requirements of the application requirements for new patents in China's Patent Law. Apply and ask the bureau for an early review and give it affirmation.

1‧‧‧外蓋1‧‧‧ Cover

2‧‧‧底座2‧‧‧Base

21‧‧‧導通端子21‧‧‧Connecting terminal

22‧‧‧導通端子22‧‧‧Connecting terminal

3‧‧‧支架3‧‧‧ bracket

4‧‧‧中彈片4‧‧‧Sheet

5‧‧‧磁極5‧‧‧Magnetic pole

6‧‧‧線圈6‧‧‧ coil

7‧‧‧導電彈片7‧‧‧Electrical shrapnel

Claims (5)

一種繼電器導電結構,包括一底座、一插固於底座之支架、一端組配於支架之中彈片、一組配於中彈片另一端之磁極、一組配於支架之線圈,且線圈一端相對於磁極方向,其中:該底座組設有至少二個導通端子;以及於該繼電器的中彈片上組設有至少一導電彈片,且該導電彈片末端對應設置於該至少二導通端子上;如此,該繼電器其中彈片透過該導電彈片增加導電面積,藉此提高該繼電器於導電彈片與導通端子電性接觸之導電率,提升繼電器於高電流環境下使用。A relay conductive structure comprises a base, a bracket fixed to the base, a spring piece assembled at one end of the bracket, a magnetic pole disposed at the other end of the middle elastic piece, and a set of coils matched with the bracket, and one end of the coil is opposite to the coil a magnetic pole direction, wherein: the base group is provided with at least two conductive terminals; and at least one conductive elastic piece is disposed on the middle elastic piece of the relay, and the conductive elastic piece end is correspondingly disposed on the at least two conductive terminals; In the relay, the elastic piece increases the conductive area through the conductive elastic piece, thereby improving the electrical conductivity of the relay in electrical contact between the conductive elastic piece and the conductive terminal, and improving the use of the relay in a high current environment. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之繼電器導電結構,其中該中彈片末端對應該至少二導通端子設置為叉狀結構,且該導電彈片末端對應該中彈片末端同樣設置為叉狀結構。The relay conductive structure according to claim 1, wherein the end of the middle elastic piece corresponds to at least two conductive terminals arranged in a fork-like structure, and the end of the conductive elastic piece corresponding to the end of the elastic piece is also provided as a fork structure. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之繼電器導電結構,其中該中彈片末端對應該至少二導通端子設置為叉狀結構,而導電彈片是呈H狀元件,包括有二橫向區段以及一縱向區段,其中一橫向區段是跨接於中彈片中段位置處,而另一橫向區段是跨接於中彈片兩個叉狀結構之間,而縱向區段是連接該二橫向區段中間位置,並跨於中彈片兩個叉部之間的空隙。The conductive structure of the relay of claim 1, wherein the end of the middle elastic piece corresponds to at least two conductive terminals disposed as a fork structure, and the conductive elastic piece is an H-shaped element, including two lateral sections and a longitudinal section. a segment, wherein a lateral section is connected at a position of the middle portion of the middle elastic piece, and another lateral section is connected between the two fork-shaped structures of the middle elastic piece, and the longitudinal section is connected to an intermediate position of the two lateral sections And across the gap between the two forks of the middle piece. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之繼電器導電結構,其中該中彈片末端對應該至少二導通端子設置為叉狀結構,而導電彈片係呈T狀元件,導電彈片包括有一橫向區段以及一縱向區段,橫向區段是跨接於中彈片兩個叉狀結構之間,而縱向區段則是一端連接橫向區段中間位置,並跨於中彈片兩個叉部之間的空隙,且縱向區段另一端則固定於中彈片中段位置。The conductive structure of the relay of claim 1, wherein the end of the middle elastic piece corresponds to at least two conductive terminals arranged in a fork-like structure, and the conductive elastic piece is a T-shaped element, and the conductive elastic piece comprises a lateral section and a longitudinal direction. The section, the transverse section is connected between the two fork-shaped structures of the middle elastic piece, and the longitudinal section is one end connected to the middle position of the transverse section, and spans the gap between the two fork portions of the middle elastic piece, and the longitudinal direction The other end of the section is fixed at the middle of the middle piece. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之繼電器導電結構,其中該中彈片末 端對應該至少二導通端子設置為叉狀結構,而導電彈片係呈I狀元件,導電彈片包括有單一橫向區段並跨接於中彈片兩個叉狀結構之間。The conductive structure of the relay according to claim 1, wherein the middle of the shot is The terminal ends are provided with at least two conduction terminals arranged in a fork-like structure, and the conductive elastic piece is an I-shaped element, and the conductive elastic piece comprises a single lateral section and is bridged between the two fork-shaped structures of the middle elastic piece.
TW103209395U 2014-05-28 2014-05-28 Relay conductive structure TWM485493U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI632582B (en) * 2017-07-05 2018-08-11 松川精密股份有限公司 Relay
TWD214228S (en) 2021-01-04 2021-09-21 松川精密股份有限公司 Electric station switch

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI632582B (en) * 2017-07-05 2018-08-11 松川精密股份有限公司 Relay
TWD214228S (en) 2021-01-04 2021-09-21 松川精密股份有限公司 Electric station switch

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