TWM485490U - Dual spring DIP switch structure improvement - Google Patents

Dual spring DIP switch structure improvement Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM485490U
TWM485490U TW103205321U TW103205321U TWM485490U TW M485490 U TWM485490 U TW M485490U TW 103205321 U TW103205321 U TW 103205321U TW 103205321 U TW103205321 U TW 103205321U TW M485490 U TWM485490 U TW M485490U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
contact portion
elastic
conductive
switch
elastic piece
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Application number
TW103205321U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
rui-xiang Lin
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rui-xiang Lin
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Publication date
Application filed by rui-xiang Lin filed Critical rui-xiang Lin
Priority to TW103205321U priority Critical patent/TWM485490U/en
Publication of TWM485490U publication Critical patent/TWM485490U/en

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Description

雙彈片指撥開關結構改良Double shrapnel finger switch structure improvement

本創作係有關於一種雙彈片指撥開關結構改良,尤指一種應用於指撥開關內,以可增加導電接觸時之穩定性與避免彈性疲乏之導電彈片結構。This creation is related to the improvement of a double shrapnel finger switch structure, especially a conductive shrapnel structure which is used in a dip switch to increase the stability during conductive contact and avoid elastic fatigue.

按,如第1圖與第2圖所示,為目前指撥開關2內所較常使用之導電彈片1,該導電彈片1主要是由一基部11向二側延伸設置有至少一彈性臂12,並設置於於指撥開關2之推鈕21底部,藉由撥動推鈕21之往復動作,同時帶動導電彈片1移動,使其二側之彈性臂12在接觸或未接觸指撥開關2內導電端子22之情況下,造成電流導通或斷路之目的,然,該等導電彈片1之彈性臂12乃是由可導電之金屬材質所製成,且在製作過程當中透過沖壓進行彎折出預定角度,以使彈性臂12具有些微之彈性效果,但因金屬本身均具有一定的彈性係數,因此當金屬材料彎折完成後,此時,原先彎折的預定角度卻受到材料本身會再度回彈的特性導致無法有效固定在所需要的彎折角度,進而發生接觸不良之情事,再者,傳統指撥開關2的導電彈片1當加工下壓成型時會有金屬的回彈作用而導致彈片較大角度的公差,有可能使導電彈片1角度過大導致推鈕21進行ON/OFF動作時推移阻力加大,動作不順暢,或導電彈片1角度過小,導致推鈕21推移時較鬆動,甚至有可能造成接觸不穩定等現象,再者, 當可動之導電彈片1位移接觸到不可動之導電端子22進行導通時,若要達到良好之接觸導通,則導電彈片1必須有較大抵觸導電端子22之壓力,但當壓力越大時導電彈片1則越容易產生變形之情況,若超過導電彈片1所能承受之壓力,則會因過度之變形而導致導電彈片1失去彈力而無法反彈,甚至無法回復到導電彈片1原有之角度。Pressing, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , is a conductive elastic piece 1 which is commonly used in the present invention. The conductive elastic piece 1 is mainly provided with at least one elastic arm 12 extending from two sides of a base portion 11 . And disposed at the bottom of the push button 21 of the dip switch 2, by the reciprocating action of the push button 21, the conductive elastic piece 1 is moved to make the elastic arm 12 on both sides contact or not contact the conductive terminal in the dip switch 2 In the case of 22, the purpose of causing the current to be turned on or off, however, the elastic arms 12 of the conductive elastic sheets 1 are made of a conductive metal material, and are bent at a predetermined angle by punching during the manufacturing process. In order to make the elastic arm 12 have a slight elastic effect, since the metal itself has a certain elastic coefficient, when the metal material is bent, at this time, the predetermined angle of the original bending is subject to the rebound of the material itself. As a result, the required bending angle cannot be effectively fixed, and the contact failure occurs. Further, the conductive elastic piece 1 of the conventional DIP switch 2 has a metal rebounding effect when the press forming is performed, resulting in the elastic piece. The tolerance of the large angle may cause the conductive elastic piece 1 to be too large, and the pushing resistance of the push button 21 is increased when the ON/OFF action is performed, the movement is not smooth, or the angle of the conductive elastic piece 1 is too small, so that the push button 21 is loosened when moving, and even May cause unstable contact, etc. When the movable conductive elastic piece 1 is displaced into contact with the non-movable conductive terminal 22 for conduction, if a good contact conduction is to be achieved, the conductive elastic piece 1 must have a large pressure against the conductive terminal 22, but when the pressure is larger, the conductive elastic piece 1 is more likely to be deformed. If the pressure exceeds the pressure that the conductive elastic piece 1 can withstand, the conductive elastic piece 1 loses its elastic force due to excessive deformation and cannot rebound, and even cannot return to the original angle of the conductive elastic piece 1.

故,如何將上述缺失問題加以改進,乃為本案創作人所欲解決之技術困難點之所在。Therefore, how to improve the above-mentioned missing problems is the technical difficulty point that the creators of this case want to solve.

本創作之主要目的在於:導電彈片透過由基部所延伸出末端具有一懸空彈性接觸部之彎曲部,當撥動指撥開關時,使指撥開關內之導電端子接觸彎曲部之彈性接觸部,進而達到導通電流之目的,透過彈性接觸部之懸空設計,以增加導電端子與接觸部間之壓縮空間,除了可加強二者間接觸之穩定性外,並可避免在使用時的過度按壓下易造成彈性疲乏之問題。The main purpose of the present invention is that the conductive elastic piece has a curved portion having a suspended elastic contact portion extending from the base end, and when the finger switch is turned, the conductive terminal in the finger switch contacts the elastic contact portion of the bending portion, thereby achieving The purpose of conducting current is to increase the compression space between the conductive terminal and the contact portion through the suspension design of the elastic contact portion, in addition to enhancing the stability of the contact between the two, and avoiding the elasticity caused by excessive pressing during use. The problem of fatigue.

習用部分:Conventional part:

1‧‧‧導電彈片1‧‧‧Electrical shrapnel

11‧‧‧基部11‧‧‧ base

12‧‧‧彈性臂12‧‧‧Flexible arm

2‧‧‧指撥開關2‧‧‧Dip switch

21‧‧‧推鈕21‧‧‧ push button

22‧‧‧導電端子22‧‧‧Electrical terminals

本創作:This creation:

3‧‧‧指撥開關3‧‧‧Dial switch

31‧‧‧推鈕31‧‧‧ push button

4‧‧‧導電端子4‧‧‧Electrical terminals

41‧‧‧接觸部41‧‧‧Contacts

5‧‧‧導電彈片5‧‧‧Electrical shrapnel

51‧‧‧基部51‧‧‧ base

510‧‧‧定位孔510‧‧‧Positioning holes

52‧‧‧接腳52‧‧‧ pins

53‧‧‧彎曲部53‧‧‧Bend

531‧‧‧彈性接觸部531‧‧‧Flexible contact

6‧‧‧指撥開關6‧‧‧Dial switch

61‧‧‧推鈕61‧‧‧ push button

62‧‧‧導電端子62‧‧‧Electrical terminals

第1圖係習用之立體外觀圖。Figure 1 is a stereoscopic view of the conventional use.

第2圖係習用之使用狀態示意圖。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the state of use of the conventional use.

第3圖係本創作之剖視圖。Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the creation.

第4圖係本創作之使用狀態示意圖一。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the state of use of the present creation.

第5圖係本創作之使用狀態示意圖二。Figure 5 is a schematic diagram 2 of the state of use of the present creation.

第6圖係本創作之進一步使用狀態示意圖。Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the further use state of the present creation.

第7圖係本創作之另一使用狀態示意圖一。Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of another use state of the present creation.

第8圖係本創作之另一使用狀態示意圖二。Figure 8 is a schematic diagram 2 of another use state of the present creation.

第9圖係本創作之另一使用狀態示意圖三。Figure 9 is a schematic diagram 3 of another use state of the present creation.

第10圖係本創作之另一使用狀態示意圖四。Figure 10 is a fourth schematic diagram of another use state of the present creation.

請參閱第3圖、第4圖、第5圖與第6圖所示,係為本創作之剖視圖、使用狀態示意圖與進一步使用狀態示意圖,由圖中可清楚看出,導電彈片3主要包括有:一指撥開關3,其上設置有至少一推鈕31;一導電端子4,設置於指撥開關3內,其一端並延伸設有一接觸部41;一導電彈片5,設置於指撥開關3內,該導電彈片5並包括有一基部51與一彎曲部53,其中基部51一側乃延伸有一接腳52,而彎曲部53之末端則具有一懸空之彈性接觸部531,基部51上另設置有一用以固定於指撥開關3內之定位孔510;透過基部51上之定位孔510將其設置於指撥開關3內,當在撥動指撥開關3之推鈕31後,使推鈕31擠壓指撥開關3內導電端子4之接觸部41,迫使接觸部41向下活動,以令接觸部41接觸到導電彈片5之彈性接觸部531,以達到導通電流之目的;承上述,導電彈片5之彈性接觸部531之所以為乃是為懸空狀態且向上彎折,主要是用以增加導電端子4之接觸部41與導電彈片5之彈性接觸部531間壓縮之空間,基本上,在撥動指撥開關3之推鈕31後, 導電端子4之接觸部41以及導電彈片5之彈性接觸部531是相互接觸之情況且同時作動,並且由於彈性接觸部531為懸空狀態之故,使得彈性接觸部531具有彈性,因此當導電端子4之接觸部41接觸並抵迫到該彈性接觸部531時,藉由彈性接觸部531之彈性以使二者接觸更加穩定,基本上,在導電端子4所延伸之接觸部41以及導電彈片5之彈性接觸部531均具有彈性之情況下,以藉由該二者之彈性所產生之壓縮來造成良好之接觸,並且也由於接觸部41以及彈性接觸部531均具有彈性,在二者平均分攤壓縮行程之情況下,就不會產生如習用有因過壓而導致變形之情形,也因此本創作可維持良好之導通效果,再者,導電端子4之接觸部41接觸並抵迫時,主要乃是以彎曲部53為受力點,而並非僅只由彈性接觸部531單獨承受,因此即使在使用時的過度按壓下,仍可維持彈性接觸部531之彈性,而不易造成彈性疲乏之情況;另外,如第6圖所示,為另一種結構之指撥開關6,僅需將指撥開關6原本之習用導電彈片更換成本創作之導電彈片5即可使用,由於導電彈片5之接腳52、彎曲部53以及彈性接觸部531均由基部51所延伸而出,為一體成形之態樣,因此即便與上述實施例中不同之指撥開關6,或者其他結構或樣式不同之指撥開關,亦可更換本創作之導電彈片5來使用;綜上所述,相較於習用導電彈片因金屬本身之彈性係數導致金屬材料彎折完成後,彎折確定的角度受到材料本身再度回彈的特性而導致無法有效固定在所需要的彎折角度,進而發生接觸不良之缺失,本創作之導電彈片5乃透過懸空接之彈性觸部531設計,除了可增加壓縮空間以加強接 觸之穩定性外,更可避免造成彈性疲乏之問題。Please refer to FIG. 3, FIG. 4, FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , which are a cross-sectional view of the creation, a schematic diagram of the state of use and a schematic diagram of further use states. As can be clearly seen from the figure, the conductive elastic piece 3 mainly includes a finger switch 3 is provided with at least one push button 31; a conductive terminal 4 is disposed in the finger switch 3, and has a contact portion 41 extending at one end thereof; a conductive elastic piece 5 is disposed in the finger switch 3 The conductive elastic piece 5 includes a base portion 51 and a bent portion 53. The base portion 51 has a pin 52 extending on one side thereof, and the end portion of the curved portion 53 has a floating elastic contact portion 531. The positioning hole 510 fixed in the dip switch 3 is disposed in the dip switch 3 through the positioning hole 510 on the base 51. When the push button 31 of the dip switch 3 is toggled, the push button 31 is pressed against the dip switch. The contact portion 41 of the inner conductive terminal 4 forces the contact portion 41 to move downward so that the contact portion 41 contacts the elastic contact portion 531 of the conductive elastic piece 5 to achieve the purpose of conducting current; and the elastic contact of the conductive elastic piece 5 is carried out as described above. Part 531 is why The state of being suspended and bent upward is mainly used to increase the space between the contact portion 41 of the conductive terminal 4 and the elastic contact portion 531 of the conductive elastic piece 5, basically, after the push button 31 of the finger switch 3 is toggled, The contact portion 41 of the conductive terminal 4 and the elastic contact portion 531 of the conductive elastic piece 5 are in contact with each other and simultaneously actuated, and since the elastic contact portion 531 is in a suspended state, the elastic contact portion 531 has elasticity, so when the conductive terminal 4 When the contact portion 41 contacts and resists the elastic contact portion 531, the elasticity of the elastic contact portion 531 makes the contact between the contacts 41 more stable, basically, the contact portion 41 and the conductive elastic piece 5 extended by the conductive terminal 4. In the case where the elastic contact portions 531 are all elastic, good contact is caused by the compression generated by the elasticity of the two, and also because the contact portion 41 and the elastic contact portion 531 are both elastic, the compression is evenly distributed between the two. In the case of the stroke, there is no such a situation that the deformation is caused by the overpressure, and thus the creation can maintain a good conduction effect. Furthermore, when the contact portion 41 of the conductive terminal 4 is in contact with and is resisted, The bending portion 53 is a force receiving point, and is not only solely received by the elastic contact portion 531, so that the elastic contact portion 531 can be maintained even under excessive pressing during use. Sexuality, which is not easy to cause elastic fatigue; in addition, as shown in Fig. 6, for the other type of dip switch 6, only the conventional conductive elastic piece of the dip switch 6 needs to be replaced with the created conductive elastic piece 5, and can be used. Since the pin 52, the curved portion 53, and the elastic contact portion 531 of the conductive elastic piece 5 are all extended by the base portion 51, in an integrally formed state, even the dip switch 6 or other structure or the difference from the above embodiment The finger switch of different styles can also be replaced by the conductive elastic piece 5 of the present invention; in summary, the angle determined by the bending is affected by the material after the bending of the metal material is completed due to the elastic coefficient of the metal itself. The characteristic of re-bounced itself can not be effectively fixed at the required bending angle, and the lack of contact failure occurs. The conductive elastic piece 5 of the present invention is designed by the elastic contact portion 531 which is suspended, in addition to increasing the compression space to strengthen Connect In addition to the stability of the touch, it can avoid the problem of elastic fatigue.

請參閱第7圖、第8圖、第9圖與第10圖所示,係為本創作之另一使用狀態示意圖,由圖中可清楚看出,相同是透過基部51上之定位孔510將其設置於指撥開關3內,當在撥動指撥開關3之推鈕31後,使推鈕31擠壓指撥開關3內之導電端子4,迫使導電端子4之接觸部41向下活動,以令接觸部41接觸到導電彈片5之彈性接觸部531,以達到導通電流之目的;承上述,相較於前述實施例中彎曲部53末端之彈性接觸部531為向上彎折之態樣,本實施例之彈性接觸部531則是為平行(如第7圖所示)以及向下彎折(如第9圖所示)之狀態,彈性接觸部531態樣之不同,主要是用以符合不同形式之導電端子4,但無論是前述向上彎折,或者為本實施例平行以及向下彎折之態樣,由於彈性接觸部531均為懸空之狀態,因此均可達到增加壓縮空間以加強接觸之穩定性,以及避免造成彈性疲乏問題之目的。Please refer to FIG. 7 , FIG. 8 , FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 , which are schematic diagrams of another use state of the present invention. As is clear from the figure, the same is transmitted through the positioning hole 510 on the base 51 . It is disposed in the dip switch 3, and after the push button 31 of the dip switch 3 is toggled, the push button 31 is pressed against the conductive terminal 4 in the dip switch 3, forcing the contact portion 41 of the conductive terminal 4 to move downward, so that The contact portion 41 is in contact with the elastic contact portion 531 of the conductive elastic piece 5 to achieve the purpose of conducting current; in the above, the elastic contact portion 531 at the end of the curved portion 53 in the foregoing embodiment is bent upward, and the present embodiment For example, the elastic contact portion 531 is in a state of being parallel (as shown in FIG. 7) and being bent downward (as shown in FIG. 9), and the elastic contact portion 531 is different in shape, mainly for conforming to different forms. The conductive terminal 4, but the above-mentioned upward bending, or the state of being parallel and downwardly bent in this embodiment, since the elastic contact portion 531 is in a state of being suspended, it is possible to increase the compression space to strengthen the contact. Stability and the purpose of avoiding the problem of elastic fatigue

上述所列舉的實施例係用以闡明本創作之一較佳可行實施例,並非用以限定本創作之範圍,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本創作之精神和範圍內,當可做些許更動與潤飾,因此本創作之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。The above-exemplified embodiments are used to clarify one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art can make some changes without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Changes and refinements, so the scope of protection of this creation is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application.

3‧‧‧指撥開關3‧‧‧Dial switch

31‧‧‧推鈕31‧‧‧ push button

4‧‧‧導電端子4‧‧‧Electrical terminals

41‧‧‧接觸部41‧‧‧Contacts

52‧‧‧接腳52‧‧‧ pins

531‧‧‧彈性接觸部531‧‧‧Flexible contact

Claims (4)

一種雙彈片指撥開關結構改良,其包括:一指撥開關,其上設置有至少一推鈕;一導電端子,設置於指撥開關內,其一端並延伸設有一接觸部;一導電彈片,設置於指撥開關內,該導電彈片並包括有一基部與一彎曲部,其中基部一側乃延伸有一接腳,而彎曲部之末端則具有一懸空之彈性接觸部;透過撥動指撥開關之推鈕帶動,使導電端子之接觸部抵觸導電彈片之彈性接觸部,進而達到導通電流之目的,透過彈性接觸部之懸空設計,以增加導電端子與導電彈片間之壓縮空間,除了可加強二者間接觸之穩定性外,並可避免在使用時的過度按壓下易造成彈性疲乏之問題。The utility model relates to a double shrapnel dip switch structure, which comprises: a dip switch provided with at least one push button; a conductive terminal disposed in the dip switch, one end of which extends with a contact portion; and a conductive elastic piece disposed on the finger dial In the switch, the conductive elastic piece includes a base portion and a bent portion, wherein one side of the base portion extends with a pin, and the end of the bent portion has a floating elastic contact portion; the push button of the dial switch is used to drive The contact portion of the conductive terminal abuts against the elastic contact portion of the conductive elastic piece, thereby achieving the purpose of conducting current, and is passed through the suspension design of the elastic contact portion to increase the compression space between the conductive terminal and the conductive elastic piece, in addition to enhancing the stability of contact between the two. In addition, it can avoid the problem of elastic fatigue caused by excessive pressing during use. 如請求項1所述之雙彈片指撥開關結構改良,其中導電彈片之基部上另設置有一定位孔,用以固定於指撥開關內。The structure of the double shrapnel finger switch according to claim 1 is improved, wherein a positioning hole is further disposed on the base of the conductive elastic piece for fixing in the finger switch. 如請求項1所述之雙彈片指撥開關結構改良,其中透過彈性接觸部之懸空設計,以使其具有彈性。The double shrapnel finger switch structure according to claim 1 is improved in that it is designed to be elastic through the suspension of the elastic contact portion. 如請求項1所述之雙彈片指撥開關結構改良,其中接觸部可為向上彎折、平行以及向下彎折三種態樣之其一者。The structure of the double shrapnel finger switch according to claim 1 is improved, wherein the contact portion can be one of three aspects of upward bending, parallel bending and downward bending.
TW103205321U 2014-03-27 2014-03-27 Dual spring DIP switch structure improvement TWM485490U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114533361A (en) * 2022-01-18 2022-05-27 九江市宏德防雷技术有限公司 Support for repairing cervical vertebra joint

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114533361A (en) * 2022-01-18 2022-05-27 九江市宏德防雷技术有限公司 Support for repairing cervical vertebra joint
CN114533361B (en) * 2022-01-18 2024-02-27 九江市宏德防雷技术有限公司 Support for repairing cervical vertebra joint

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