TWM484239U - Battery rescue startup device - Google Patents

Description

New type _ Guanya 【0001】

This creation is about an Automated External Defibrillator (AED) state detection reporting device, in particular a state detection reporting device that handles the automatic external defibrillator alarm sound.

【0002】

At present, the automatic external defibrillator is an emergency medical rescue device with electric shock function, usually has an output electric shock patch, which is adhered to the patient by the user, especially for a patient whose life is suddenly paralyzed and life-threatening. By using an automatic external defibrillator, the patient can be subjected to a cardiac electric shock under simple operation to restore the heart to the heartbeat, so as to prevent the patient from failing to deliver blood properly and causing most organ failure or permanent necrosis. Especially brain tissue.

[0003]

The Department of Health estimates that about 20,000 people in Taiwan go to the pre-hospital cardiac arrest every year. Before the fire-fighting unit is equipped with automatic external defibrillator equipment, the patient's survival rate is less than 1%. The fire-fighting unit is equipped with automatic external defibrillation. After the device is increased to 5%. At present, automatic external defibrillators are installed in more than 4,000 locations such as airports, fire brigades, ambulances, some enterprises, institutions and schools. In the future, they will be promoted in large venues and populous locations, and can be used by ordinary people. Public access defibrillation (PAD), or the public's access to an automated external defibrillator, is expected to rescue more patients. The public's use of automatic external defibrillator settings is simple, as long as the machine instructions, rarely cause damage.

[0004]

"Summary of MedSun Reports Describing Adverse Events With External Defibrillators". MedSun Newsletter, 41 (October 2009) statistics show that between 2007 and 2009, the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) accumulated 64 reports. Notification of adverse events in external defibrillators. It pointed out that in the event of an emergency, the proportion of cases in which the public could not be shocked due to the failure of the automatic external defibrillator was 58%. Even if it is installed in a public area, a housing or cabinet protection is usually provided in addition to the automatic external defibrillator. However, it is still not easy for the public to obtain an appropriate rate of automatic external defibrillator. Since the public obtains an automatic external defibrillator is an electronic product, the internal parts or systems have a certain service life, and whether the public obtains sufficient power of the automatic external defibrillator and whether the electric shock patch still has normal effects will also affect. Whether the automatic external defibrillator can be used normally by the public, so when it is necessary to use the public to obtain an automatic external defibrillator, if the public can not ensure that the automatic external defibrillator is still in a usable state, for patients who need emergency first aid, There is a considerable risk.

[0005]

In order to overcome the above disadvantages, the Republic of China new patent No. M437729 discloses an automatic external defibrillator having a transducer, as shown in Fig. 1, an automatic external defibrillator 10 having a transducer, comprising: an automatic external body Defibrillator 12 and a converter 14. The automatic external defibrillator 12 includes a first communication unit 120 for outputting at least one status signal in the automatic external defibrillator 12; the converter 14 includes: a second communication unit 140, a microprocessor 142, and a first The third communication unit 146 is configured to receive the status signal output by the first communication unit 120, and the microprocessor 142 is connected to the second communication unit 140 to read the status signal, and convert the signal type and its status. In the corresponding code, the third communication unit 146 is in telecommunication connection with the microprocessor 142 for receiving the code output by the microprocessor 142, and then performing subsequent transmission to the server 16. The automatic external defibrillator 10 having the transducer 14 described above periodically outputs status signals for testing and returning status by the communication unit 120 of the automatic external defibrillator 12.

[0006]

However, in the above manner, the design of the automatic external defibrillator 12 must be changed to set the first communication unit 120 to achieve the periodic output status signal function. However, according to the current legal norms, the automatic external defibrillator 12 belongs to a medical instrument, and the design of the external defibrillator 12 cannot be arbitrarily changed. If the external external defibrillator 12 needs to be disassembled for maintenance or self-connection, any interface line is a change design, and must be returned. The processing mode of re-certification of the highest health authority in the country of origin; in addition, the automatic external defibrillator 12 of different brands has different preset signal components, such as: electric shock patch signal, electric shock patch validity period Signal, battery capacity signal, battery voltage signal, battery life signal, battery memory signal, secondary battery voltage signal, shock button signal, maximum energy charging signal, read-only memory (ROM) check signal, random memory Random access memory (RAM) check signal, system clock (Real-time clock, RTC) warning signal, low battery charge signal, external ambient temperature signal, internal discharge signal or energy control fault signal, so it must correspond to different factories The card's automatic external defibrillator 12 is designed with a first communication unit 120 of a different configuration. Therefore, the above method is extremely inconvenient for achieving the layout of the proper early warning mechanism for the automatic external defibrillator 12. In view of the above, in view of the above shortcomings, the present invention proposes an automatic external defibrillator state detection and reporting device and method.

【0007】

In order to solve the above related problems, one of the main purposes of the present invention is to provide an automatic external defibrillator state detection and return device, which is based on the prompt sound emitted by the existing external defibrillator and uses an automatic microphone. The external defibrillator state detection and return device receives the above-mentioned prompt sound, and recognizes and processes the prompt sound, and then sends a return signal to establish an early warning mechanism to ensure the proper rate of the automatic external defibrillator.

[0008]

Another main purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic external defibrillator state detection and return device, which is based on an automatic external defibrillator state detection with a microphone according to an audible sound from an existing external defibrillator. The reward device receives the prompt sound for detection and returns, and realizes the automatic external defibrillator monitoring function without changing the original design of the automatic external defibrillator.

【0009】

Another object of the present invention is to provide an automatic external defibrillator state detection and return device, and the automatic external defibrillator state detection and return device compares the sounds of the automatic external defibrillator to confirm whether the received sound is received. For the sound of the sound of the external external defibrillator, the sound is monitored to avoid false alarms caused by environmental disturbances.

[0010]

A further object of the present invention is to provide a remote monitoring system coupled with a plurality of automatic external defibrillator state detection reporting devices. The remote monitoring system includes at least one management database, and the remote monitoring system is based on automatic external defibrillator state detection. The return data output by the device is reported in the management database to obtain the configuration configuration information of the automatic external defibrillator, and the remote monitoring and management function of the complex external external defibrillator is achieved.

[0011]

Another object of the present invention is to provide a remote monitoring system coupled with an automatic external defibrillator state detection reporting device. The remote monitoring system includes at least one management database, and the remote monitoring system detects the reporting device according to the automatic external defibrillator state. The returned data is obtained by querying the management database to obtain the configuration information of the automatic external defibrillator. The configuration information includes the metadata of the automatic external defibrillator, and the remote monitoring system returns the data and configuration configuration. Information on the status of the automatic external defibrillator, to achieve the pre-judgment problem before the maintenance of the automatic external defibrillator.

[0012]

According to the above items, the present invention provides an automatic external defibrillator state detection and reporting device, comprising: a microphone for receiving a prompt sound, performing a conversion process, and outputting an electronic signal; an amplifier electrically connected to the microphone, For receiving the electronic signal for gain processing, outputting an enhanced signal; a decoder electrically connected to the amplifier for receiving the enhanced signal for decoding processing and outputting an identification signal; and a microcontroller having a plurality of automatic external defibrillation The sound characteristic of the device is electrically connected to the decoder for receiving the identification signal and comparing with the sound characteristic group of the automatic external defibrillator, outputting a state signal; and a communication unit and the electrical property of the microcontroller The connection is used to receive the status signal for reporting, and output a return signal.

[0013]

The present invention further provides an automatic external defibrillator state detection and reporting device for detecting an automatic external defibrillator performing a self-detection to detect an abnormality, and a state prompting device includes: a microphone, For receiving the prompt sound, performing conversion processing, and outputting an electronic signal; an amplifier electrically connected to the microphone for receiving the electronic signal for gain processing, and outputting an enhanced signal; and a decoder electrically connected to the amplifier for Receiving an enhanced signal for decoding processing, outputting an identification signal; and a communication unit electrically connected to the decoder for receiving the identification signal for reporting and outputting a return signal.

[0014]

The present invention further provides an automatic external defibrillator state detection and reporting device for detecting an automatic external defibrillator performing a self-detection to detect an abnormality, and a state prompting device includes: a microphone, For receiving the prompt sound, performing conversion processing, and outputting an electronic signal; an amplifier electrically connected to the microphone for receiving the electronic signal for gain processing, outputting an enhanced signal; and a communication unit electrically connected to the amplifier Receive the enhanced signal for reward processing and output a return signal.

[0015]

The present invention further provides an automatic external defibrillator state detection reporting method, comprising the following steps: (a) receiving an automatic external defibrillator to emit a prompt sound, performing a conversion process, and outputting an electronic signal. (b) receiving an electronic signal for gain processing and outputting an enhanced signal. (c) receiving the enhanced signal for decoding processing and outputting an identification signal. (d) receiving the identification signal, comparing the identification signal with the acoustic characteristics of the plurality of automatic external defibrillators, and outputting a status signal. (e) receiving the identification signal for return processing and outputting a return signal.

[0016]

The automatic external defibrillator state detection and reporting device and method proposed by the present invention are used for establishing an appropriate early warning mechanism for obtaining an automatic external defibrillator, and the original design of the automatic external defibrillator is not required to be changed. The automatic external defibrillator uses the prompt sound emitted by the sounder to identify and process the fault detection and reward of the automatic external defibrillator. The remote monitoring system can remind the manufacturer to dispatch or replace the fault immediately. The patient provides complete protection.

[0039]

10‧‧‧Automated external defibrillator with transducer

12‧‧‧Automated external defibrillator

120‧‧‧First communication unit

14‧‧‧ converter

140‧‧‧Second communication unit

142‧‧‧Microprocessor

146‧‧‧3rd communication unit

16‧‧‧Server

122‧‧‧ Sounder

1221‧‧‧ prompt sound

20, 20a, 20b‧‧‧Automatic external defibrillator state detection and return device

200‧‧‧ microphone

2001‧‧‧Electronic signal

202‧‧‧Amplifier

2021‧‧‧Enhanced signal

204‧‧‧Decoder

2041‧‧‧ Identification signal

206‧‧‧Microcontroller

2062, 2062a, 2062b‧‧‧Automatic external defibrillator acoustic characteristics

2061, 2061a‧‧‧ status signal

208, 208a, 208b‧‧‧ communication unit

2081, 2081a, 2081b‧‧‧ return signals

22, 22a‧‧‧ Remote monitoring system
2201, 2201a, 2201b‧‧‧Return data

222‧‧‧Management database

2221‧‧‧Configuration configuration data

224‧‧‧ Receiving unit

30, 32, 34, 36, 38 ‧ ‧ steps

[0017]

Figure 1 is a schematic illustration of the prior art implementation of an automated external defibrillator with a transducer.
Figure 2 is a schematic illustration of a first embodiment of the automatic external defibrillator state detection reporting device of the present invention. Figure 3 is a schematic illustration of a first embodiment of the present invention of an automatic external defibrillator acoustic feature.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the second embodiment of the acoustic characteristics of the automatic external defibrillator.

Figure 5 is a schematic illustration of a second embodiment of the automatic external defibrillator state detection reporting device of the present invention.
Figure 6 is a schematic illustration of a third embodiment of the automatic external defibrillator state detection reporting device of the present invention.
Figure 7 is a flow chart of the automatic external defibrillator state detection return method of the present invention.

[0018]

Since the present invention discloses an automatic external defibrillator state detection return device. Some of the circuit components utilized in the embodiments of the present invention are achieved by the prior art and are not fully described in the following description. In addition, the drawings in the following texts are not completely drawn according to the actual relevant dimensions, and their functions are only to express the schematic diagrams related to the present creative features.

[0019]

First, please refer to FIG. 2, which is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of the automatic external defibrillator state detection and reporting device. As shown in Fig. 2, the present application proposes to utilize an automatic external defibrillator state detection reporting device 20 to detect and report the operational status of an external external defibrillator 12 at full time, since the external external defibrillator 12 performs Self-test, when the host function is abnormal, the battery is too low, the electric shock patch is invalid, the battery function is abnormal, the battery expires, the electric shock patch or the routine inspection period expires, the automatic external defibrillator 12 will automatically At the factory setting, the sounder 122 sends a prompt sound 1221 to remind the person to perform maintenance. In the first embodiment, the automatic external defibrillator state detection and reporting device 20 includes at least a microphone 200, an amplifier 202, a decoder 204, a microcontroller 206, and a communication unit 208. The amplifier 202 and the microphone 200 are respectively included. The decoder 204 is electrically connected, and the microcontroller 206 is electrically connected to the decoder 204 and the communication unit 208, respectively. The microcontroller 206 includes a plurality of automatic external defibrillator acoustic features 2062.

[0020]

The microphone 200 receives the prompt sound 1221 of the automatic external defibrillator 12, and converts and outputs an electronic signal 2001. The microphone 200 can be configured as an electric (moving coil type, aluminum belt type) or a capacitive type (DC polarization type). Piezoelectric (crystal, ceramic), electromagnetic, carbon or semiconductor; amplifier 202 receives electronic signal 2001 for gain processing, outputs an enhanced signal 2021; decoder 204 receives enhanced signal 2021 for decoding processing, output one The identification signal 2041, wherein the decoder 204 can be an analog electronic circuit construction (eg, audio decoder 567 series) or digital signal spectrum analysis construction (eg, programming analysis); the microcontroller 206 receives the identification signal 2041, and a plurality of The automatic external defibrillator sound feature 2062 is compared, and a status signal 2061 is output, and the details of the comparison function are detailed later; the communication unit 208 receives the status signal 2061 for reporting, and outputs a return signal 2081, wherein the communication The unit 208 reports the output of the return signal 2081, which may include an automatic external defibrillator in addition to the status signal 2061. The setting information (not shown) of the detecting device 20 is detected, for example, the automatic external defibrillator state detecting and reporting device 20 sets the number, and the setting information is used when the automatic external defibrillator state detecting and reporting device 20 is deployed in plural. The management has the function of distinguishing each automatic defibrillator state detection and reporting device 20; in addition, the reporting signal 2081 can conform to the Open System Interconnection Reference Model (OSI), the Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol. (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol, TCP/IP), Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detect (CSMA/CD), PPP (Point-to-Point Protocol), PPPoE Protocol (PPP over Ethernet), cable modem, local area network (LAN), wide area network (WAN), World Wide Web (WWW), NetWare, IPX/SPX, NetBEUI, Apple Talk, Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Loop (Asymmetric Digital Subscriber) Loop, ADSL), Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN), Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM), Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Code Division Multiple Access 2000 (CDMA2000), High Speed Package Access (HSPA), Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE), EV-DO (Evolution-Data Optimized or Evolution-Data), Zigbee, Worldwide Interoperability For Access (WIMAX), Third Generation Communication Technology (3G), General Purpose Communication specifications such as General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) or Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM), but this creation does not limit the communication specification of the return signal 2081.

[0021]

The automatic external defibrillator state detection and reporting device 20 can be further connected to a remote monitoring system 22, and the remote monitoring system 22 can include a cloud host, a server, a personal computer (PC), a mobile device, and a note. A combination of a notebook (NB), a personal digital assistant (PDA), a mobile phone, a database management application, etc., but this creation does not limit the implementation of the remote monitoring system 22. The remote monitoring system 22 includes at least one management database 222 and a receiving unit 224. The receiving unit 224 parses the return signal 2081 according to the communication specification to obtain a return data 2201, and the remote monitoring system 22 queries the management database 222 according to the return data 2201 to obtain one configuration information 2221 of the automatic external defibrillator 12. The configuration configuration information 2221 implementation manner may include a database query form, a system prompt, a web page file, a newsletter, an output report, etc., but the creation does not limit the configuration aspect of the configuration configuration information 2221. The configuration information 2221 content aspect may include information such as the number, model, installation location, battery expiration date, and routine inspection date of the automatic external defibrillator 12, so that the administrator can quickly grasp the automatic external defibrillator. 12 state, effectively distinguish the abnormal problem of the automatic external defibrillator 12, can pre-determine the problem before maintenance, and benefit the follow-up staff to deal with the benefits. The automatic external defibrillator state detection and reporting device 20 receives the prompt sound 1221 of the automatic external defibrillator 12, and uses the remote monitoring system 22 to perform the reward management for realizing the automatic external defibrillator state detection report of the present invention. Establish an early warning mechanism to ensure the proper rate of automatic external defibrillator status.

[0022]

Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of the acoustic feature 2062 of a plurality of automatic external defibrillators. As shown in FIG. 3, the acoustic characteristic 2062a of the automatic external defibrillator is a frequency domain signal feature, wherein the sound of the sound emitted by the sounder 122 is 1221, and the aspect thereof is a square wave such as an automatic external defibrillator sound characteristic 2062a spectrum. As shown in the analysis record, the microcontroller 206 outputs the status signal 2061 after the identification signal 2041 outputted by the decoder 204 conforms to the automatic external defibrillator acoustics feature 2062a.

[0023]

Referring to FIG. 4, a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the acoustic feature 2062 of the complex automatic external defibrillator in the authoring microcontroller 206 is shown. As shown in FIG. 4, the acoustic characteristic 2062b of the automatic external defibrillator is a time domain signal feature, and the prompt sound 1221 issued by the sounder 122 is exemplified by a sound interval of 1 second at intervals of 30 seconds. In the implementation state of the identification signal 2041 outputted by the decoder 204, the sampling sample time period is taken every 3 seconds, and after 21 seconds, the 21st continuous accumulation sampling is performed, and the 0th to 3rd, 30th is confirmed. After the identification signal 2041 is matched with the above-mentioned automatic external defibrillator sound characteristic 2062a in 33 and 60 to 63 seconds, the state signal 2061 is output.

[0024]

In addition, the microcontroller 206 can further combine the complex auto-external defibrillator acoustic features 2062a, 2062b of the time domain and frequency domain signal features, and compare with the identification signal 2041 to confirm whether the automatic external defibrillator 12 is periodically provided by the sounder 122. The prompt sound is issued 1221. The above comparison mechanism can avoid false alarms caused by external environmental sound interference and improve the effective recognition rate. In the automatic external defibrillator 12, the prompt sound 1212 issued by the sounder 122 is different due to the abnormality of the automatic external defibrillator 12 self-detection, and may also have different time domain and frequency domain signal characteristics, so the creation is not correct. The number of types of the plurality of automatic external defibrillator acoustic features 2062 is limited; in addition, the microcontroller 206 may also compare the information of the plurality of automatic external defibrillator acoustic features 2062a, 2062b, and output the status signal including the corresponding information. 2061, in order to effectively distinguish the abnormal problem of the automatic external defibrillator 12 in the subsequent management, it is possible to pre-determine the problem before maintenance, which is beneficial to the benefit of the follow-up dispatcher.

[0025]

Next, please refer to FIG. 5, which is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the automatic external defibrillator state detection reporting device. As shown in FIG. 5, in the second embodiment, the automatic external defibrillator state detection and reporting device 20a includes at least one microphone 200, an amplifier 202, a decoder 204, and a communication unit 208a, and the amplifier 202 and the microphone respectively. The decoder 204 is electrically connected to the decoder 204, and the communication unit 208a is electrically connected to the decoder 204.

[0026]

The microphone 200 receives the prompt sound 1221 of the automatic external defibrillator 12, and converts and outputs an electronic signal 2001. The configuration of the microphone 200 is as described above; the amplifier 202 receives the electronic signal 2001 for gain processing, and outputs an enhanced signal 2021; the decoder 204 receives the enhanced signal. The signal 2021 performs a decoding process, and outputs an identification signal 2041. The decoder 204 is constructed as described above. The communication unit 208a receives the identification signal 2041 for reporting, and outputs a return signal 2081a, wherein the communication unit 208a reports the processed output signal. 2081a, in addition to the identification signal 2041, may also include setting information (not shown) of the automatic external defibrillator state detection reporting device 20a, for example, the automatic external defibrillator state detection reporting device 20a setting number, in addition, The communication specifications conforming to the response signal 2081a are also as described above.

[0027]

The automatic external defibrillator state detection reporting device 20a can be further coupled to a remote monitoring system 22a, and the remote monitoring system 22a is implemented as described above. The remote monitoring system 22a includes at least a plurality of automatic external defibrillator sound features 2062, a management database 222, and a receiving unit 224. The receiving unit 224 parses the reward signal 2081a according to the communication specification to obtain a reward. After the data 2201a, the remote monitoring system 22a compares the plurality of automatic external defibrillator sound features 2062 according to the reward data 2201a, and outputs a status signal 2061a. The comparison function details are as described above. The remote monitoring system 22a queries the management database 222 to obtain one configuration configuration information 2221 of the automatic external defibrillator 12 according to the status signal 2061a. The configuration information 2221 is configured as described above. The automatic external defibrillator state detection and reporting device 20a receives the prompt sound 1221 of the automatic external defibrillator 12, and uses the remote monitoring system 22a to perform the reward management for realizing the automatic external defibrillator state detection report of the present invention. Establish an early warning mechanism to ensure the proper rate of automatic external defibrillator status.

[0028]

Next, please refer to FIG. 6 , which is a schematic diagram of a third embodiment of the automatic external defibrillator state detection and reporting device. As shown in FIG. 6, in the third embodiment, the automatic external defibrillator state detection and reporting device 20b includes at least one microphone 200, an amplifier 202, and a communication unit 208b, and the amplifier 202 and the microphone 200 and the communication unit 208b, respectively. Electrical connection.

[0029]

The microphone 200 receives the prompt sound 1221 of the automatic external defibrillator 12, and converts and outputs an electronic signal 2001. The preferred configuration of the microphone 200 is as described above; the amplifier 202 receives the electronic signal 2001 for gain processing, and outputs an enhanced signal 2021; the communication unit 208b Receiving the enhanced signal 2021 for the reward processing, outputting a return signal 2081b, wherein the communication unit 208b reports the output of the return signal 2081b, which may include the automatic external defibrillator state detection and reporting device 20b in addition to the enhanced signal 2021. Setting information (not shown), for example, the automatic external defibrillator state detection reporting device 20b sets the number. In addition, the communication specification conforming to the reporting signal 2081b is also as described above.

[0030]

The automatic external defibrillator state detection reporting device 20b can be further coupled to a remote monitoring system 22b, and the remote monitoring system 22b is implemented as described above. The remote monitoring system 22b includes at least one decoder 204, a plurality of automatic external defibrillator sound features 2062, a management database 222, and a receiving unit 224. The receiving unit 224 parses the return signal 2081b according to the communication specification. A report data 2201b is obtained, and the decoder 204 receives the report data 2201b for decoding processing, and outputs an identification signal 2041. The decoder 204 is constructed as described above, and then the remote monitoring system 22b is based on the identification signal 2041 and a plurality of automatic devices. The defibrillator acoustics feature 2062 is compared and a status signal 2061a is output, the alignment function details being as described above. The remote monitoring system 22b queries the management database 222 for obtaining the configuration configuration information 2221 of the automatic external defibrillator 12 according to the status signal 2061a. The configuration information 2221 is configured as described above. The automatic external defibrillator state detection and reporting device 20b receives the prompt sound 1221 of the automatic external defibrillator 12, and uses the remote monitoring system 22b to perform the reward management for realizing the automatic external defibrillator state detection report of the present invention. Establish an early warning mechanism to ensure the proper rate of automatic external defibrillator status.

[0031]

Next, please refer to FIG. 7 , which is a flow chart of the method for automatically detecting the return of the automatic external defibrillator state. Referring to Figure 7, the automatic external defibrillator 12 state detection reporting method using the automatic external defibrillator state detection reporting device 20, 20a or 20b or the remote monitoring system 22, 22a or 22b is as follows:

[0032]

Step 30: Receive the prompt sound of the automatic external defibrillator 12, and convert the output electronic signal, wherein the microphone 12 of the automatic external defibrillator 12 is received by the microphone 200 as shown in the second, fifth or sixth figure, and converted. An electronic signal 2001 is output, and the configuration of the microphone 200 is as described above.

[0033]

Step 32: Receive an electronic signal for gain processing, and output an enhanced signal. The electronic signal 2001 is received by the amplifier 202 as shown in the second, fifth or sixth embodiment for gain processing, and an enhanced signal 2021 is output.

[0034]

Step 34: Receive an enhanced signal for decoding processing, and output an identification signal. The decoder 204 receives the enhanced signal 2021 or the report data 2201b for decoding processing, and outputs an identification signal 2041. The decoder 204 is constructed as described above.

[0035]

Step 36: Receive an identification signal, compare it with an automatic external defibrillator, a state sound characteristic, and output a status signal, wherein the identification signal 2041 is received by the microcontroller 206 as shown in FIG. 2, and a plurality of automatic The extracorporeal defibrillator acoustics feature 2062 is compared to output a status signal 2061, and the microcontroller 206 compares the functional details as previously described. In addition, the remote monitoring system 22a or 22b shown in FIG. 5 or FIG. 6 may perform a comparison with the plurality of automatic external defibrillator acoustic features 2062 according to the reward data 2201a or the identification signal 2041, and output a status signal 2061a. The comparison function details are as described above.

[0036]

Step 38: Receive the identification signal for report processing, and output a report signal, wherein the status signal 2061, the identification signal 2041 or the enhanced signal 2021 is received by the communication unit 208, 208a or 208b as shown in the second, fifth or sixth figure. The return processing outputs a return signal 2081, 2081a or 2081b, wherein the communication unit 208, 208a or 208b reports the processed return signal 2081, 2081a or 2081b, except for the enhanced signal status signal 2061, the identification signal 2041 or the enhanced signal 2021. In addition, setting information (not shown) of the automatic external defibrillator state detecting and reporting device 20, 20a or 20b is included, for example, the automatic external defibrillator state detecting and reporting device 20, 20a or 20b sets the number, and the return The communication specifications conforming to the signal 2081, 2081a or 2081b are also as described above.

[0037]

In addition, the automatic external defibrillator state detection reporting device 20, 20a or 20b can be further coupled to the remote monitoring system 22, 22a or 22b. The remote monitoring system 22, 22a or 22b includes at least one management database 222 and a receiving unit. 224, wherein the remote monitoring system 22, 22a or 22b queries the management database 222 to obtain one configuration configuration information 2221 of the automatic external defibrillator 12 according to the reward data 2201 or the status signal 2061a, and configures the configuration information 2221. The foregoing. Receiving the prompt sound 1221 of the automatic external defibrillator 12 by using the automatic external defibrillator state detecting and reporting device 20, 20a or 20b, and performing the reward management by using the remote monitoring system 22, 22a or 22b, to realize the automatic external body of the present invention Defibrillator status detection returns to establish an early warning mechanism to ensure the proper rate of automatic external defibrillator status.

[0038]

Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the preferred embodiments thereof, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and anyone skilled in the art can make some changes and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of patent protection of the creation shall be subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application attached to this specification.

3‧‧‧Starting device

31‧‧‧ input

32‧‧‧Comparative unit

33‧‧‧Comparative circuit

34‧‧‧Display circuit

35‧‧‧ conduction circuit

Claims (8)

[Item 1] An automatic external defibrillator state detection and reporting device is configured to detect an automatic external defibrillator performing a self-detection and detecting a abnormality, and the state detecting and reporting device comprises:
a microphone for receiving the prompt sound, performing a conversion process, and outputting an electronic signal;
An amplifier electrically connected to the microphone for receiving the electronic signal for gain processing and outputting an enhanced signal;
a decoder electrically connected to the amplifier for receiving the enhanced signal for decoding processing, and outputting an identification signal;
a microcontroller having a plurality of acoustic characteristics of an external external defibrillator, electrically coupled to the decoder for receiving the identification signal and comparing the acoustic characteristics of the automatic external defibrillators, and outputting a a status signal; and a communication unit electrically connected to the microcontroller for receiving the status signal for reporting and outputting a return signal. [Item 2] The automatic external defibrillator state detection and reporting device of claim 1, wherein the automatic external defibrillator state detection and reporting device is coupled to a remote monitoring system, the remote monitoring system includes at least one management database and one receiving The receiving unit parses the reward signal according to a communication specification to obtain a return data, and the remote monitoring system queries the management data database to obtain configuration information of one of the automatic external defibrillators. [Item 3] An automatic external defibrillator state detection and reporting device is configured to detect an automatic external defibrillator performing a self-detection and detecting a abnormality, and the state detecting and reporting device comprises:
a microphone for receiving the prompt sound, performing a conversion process, and outputting an electronic signal;
An amplifier electrically connected to the microphone for receiving the electronic signal for gain processing and outputting an enhanced signal;
a decoder electrically connected to the amplifier for receiving the enhanced signal for decoding processing, and outputting an identification signal; and a communication unit electrically connected to the decoder for receiving the identification signal for reporting and outputting A return signal. [Item 4] The automatic external defibrillator state detection reporting device of claim 3, wherein the automatic external defibrillator state detection reporting device is coupled to a remote monitoring system, the remote monitoring system comprising at least a plurality of automatic external defibrillation The sound characteristics of the device, a management database and a receiving unit, the receiving unit parses the return signal according to a communication specification to obtain a return data, and the remote monitoring system compares the reward data with the automatic external defibrillators The sound characteristics are compared to output a status signal, and the status signal is queried in the management database to obtain configuration configuration information of the automatic external defibrillator. [Item 5] An automatic external defibrillator state detection and reporting device is configured to detect an automatic external defibrillator performing a self-detection and detecting a abnormality, and the state detecting and reporting device comprises:
a microphone for receiving the prompt sound, performing a conversion process, and outputting an electronic signal;
An amplifier electrically connected to the microphone for receiving the electronic signal for gain processing and outputting an enhanced signal; and a communication unit electrically connected to the amplifier for receiving the enhanced signal for reporting, outputting a return Signal. [Item 6] The automatic external defibrillator state detection and reporting device of claim 5, wherein the automatic external defibrillator state detection reporting device is coupled to a remote monitoring system, the remote monitoring system comprising at least one decoder and a plurality of automatic An external defibrillator sound characteristic, a management database and a receiving unit, the receiving unit parses the reward signal according to a communication specification to obtain a reward data, and the decoder receives the reward data for decoding processing to output a Identifying the signal, the remote monitoring system compares the identification signal with the acoustic characteristics of the automatic external defibrillators to output a status signal, and queries the status database for the status signal to obtain the automatic external defibrillator A configuration configuration information. [Item 7] 3, 6, the automatic external defibrillator state detection and reporting device, wherein the decoder is constructed for analog electronic circuit construction or digital signal spectrum analysis. [Item 8] 4, 6, the automatic external defibrillator state detection and reporting device, wherein the acoustic characteristics of the automatic external defibrillators are selected from the group consisting of a time domain signal configuration feature and a frequency domain signal configuration feature.