TWM484139U - Cloud gas meter management and service system - Google Patents

Cloud gas meter management and service system Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM484139U
TWM484139U TW102223445U TW102223445U TWM484139U TW M484139 U TWM484139 U TW M484139U TW 102223445 U TW102223445 U TW 102223445U TW 102223445 U TW102223445 U TW 102223445U TW M484139 U TWM484139 U TW M484139U
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Taiwan
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gas
cloud
gas meter
server
meter
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TW102223445U
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Chinese (zh)
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mao-rong Huang
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Far Eastone Telecomm Co Ltd
Eai Technologies Inc
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Priority to TW102223445U priority Critical patent/TWM484139U/en
Publication of TWM484139U publication Critical patent/TWM484139U/en

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Description

雲端瓦斯錶管理服務系統Cloud gas meter management service system

本發明係有關於一種雲端管理服務系統,特別是指應用於瓦斯錶之雲端管理服務。The invention relates to a cloud management service system, in particular to a cloud management service applied to a gas meter.

目前瓦斯錶及瓦斯抄表作業之管理,仍主要仰賴大量人力完成,有人力成本高、人員作業不易控管、人為錯誤率高等問題,進而造成終端用戶的瓦斯錶使用狀態及抄表作業難以為瓦斯供應商確實管理。At present, the management of gas meter and gas meter reading operations still relies on a large number of manpower to complete, which has high labor costs, difficult management of personnel, and high human error rate, which makes it difficult for end users to use gas meters and meter reading operations. Gas suppliers do manage.

值得注意的是,已有電信業者提出一種物聯物通信或機器型通信,其為一種能實施“物聯網”的通信技術,被定義為經由基站的核心網路中的用戶站或無線通信裝置與伺服器之間,或用戶站間的資訊交換,可在無人的機械環境下進行,一般適用於重複性高以及無需過度判斷的工作上,例如瓦斯抄表作業,惟以往此類的通信必須針對使用者介面以及應用程式所使用的形態與語言上的不同而量身定製,無法無限的擴充,且流量亦受到極大的限制。It is worth noting that an existing carrier has proposed an object communication or machine type communication, which is a communication technology capable of implementing "Internet of Things", defined as a subscriber station or a wireless communication device in a core network via a base station. The exchange of information with the server or between the user stations can be carried out in an unmanned mechanical environment. It is generally suitable for work with high repetitiveness and without excessive judgment, such as gas meter reading, but in the past, such communication must be It is tailored to the user interface and the form and language used by the application. It cannot be expanded indefinitely and the traffic is greatly limited.

有鑑於此,本新型創作人潛心構思並更深入研究,終於創作出一種雲端瓦斯錶管理服務系統。In view of this, the new creators have conceived and studied more deeply, and finally created a cloud gas meter management service system.

本新型之目的在於提供一種雲端瓦斯錶管理服務系統,其主要是在用戶端設置內建認證碼(ID)之瓦斯錶及與其對應的通訊子機,令用戶端之瓦斯用量及瓦斯錶運作狀態為一具有雲端後台與資料庫之瓦斯錶通訊平台監控並記錄,且服務端可透過設置一具有管理介面之後台,經與其裝設之瓦斯錶進行驗證後,進入該瓦斯錶通訊平台讀取其裝設之瓦斯錶的相關資訊,以完成遠端瓦斯抄錶、定期檢測或通報服務等作業,達到降低人工抄表之成本及人為錯誤率之目的。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cloud gas meter management service system, which mainly sets a gas meter with a built-in authentication code (ID) and a corresponding communication sub-machine at the user end, so that the gas consumption of the user end and the operation state of the gas meter are enabled. It is monitored and recorded by a gas communication platform with cloud backend and database, and the server can enter the gas table with the management interface to verify it, and then enter the gas table communication platform to read it. The relevant information of the installed gas meter to complete the remote gas meter reading, periodic inspection or notification service, etc., to reduce the cost of manual meter reading and human error rate.

本新型之另一目的在於,透過前述雲端瓦斯錶管理服務系統,用戶端之瓦斯錶可預設自動定時回傳瓦斯用量訊息至雲端儲存,令服務端易於管控瓦斯流量並及時發現流量異常等狀況,以有效提升用戶端的瓦斯使用安全,同時利於服務端將收款期限縮短,減少用戶端欠款造成之損失。Another object of the present invention is that, through the aforementioned cloud gas meter management service system, the gas table of the user terminal can preset the automatic timing back to the gas usage information to the cloud storage, so that the server can easily control the gas flow and timely discover the abnormality of the flow and the like. In order to effectively improve the safety of gas use at the user end, it is beneficial for the server to shorten the collection period and reduce the loss caused by the user's arrears.

緣是,為達上述目的,依據本新型創作所提供之一種雲端瓦斯錶管理服務系統,包括:一種雲端瓦斯錶管理服務系統,供一服務端利用一雲端及電訊網絡進行一用戶端之瓦斯使用狀態管理,其中,該系統包括:複數瓦斯錶,係設於該用戶端之微電腦控制式瓦斯錶,各該瓦斯錶內建有一認證碼(ID),且各該瓦斯錶電訊連接一通訊子機,該複數瓦斯錶用以定時偵測該用戶端之瓦斯用量及瓦斯錶運作狀態,並經該通訊子機輸出一用量訊息及瓦斯錶運作狀態之相關訊息/訊號;至少一閘道伺服器,用以和各該通訊子機通訊並進行認證碼(ID)之驗證及記錄;至少一基地台,用以構成該電信網絡進行該用戶端與該雲端之間的通訊;一瓦斯錶通訊平台,係 設於該雲端並經該基地台與該閘道伺服器進行通訊,該瓦斯錶通訊平台具有一雲端後台及一資料庫,該雲端後台係用以監控該複數瓦斯錶之讀錶作業及運作狀態,該資料庫係用以記錄儲存該複數瓦斯錶之用量訊息及其運作狀態之相關訊息/訊號;至少一服務端後台,具有一網路管理介面,用以和該瓦斯錶經認證碼(ID)對應進行認證,並與該雲端之瓦斯錶通訊平台進行通訊,讀取已認證瓦斯錶儲存於該資料庫內的用量及運作資料,或者,輸出一命令訊號控制該已認證瓦斯錶之運作狀態。The reason is that, in order to achieve the above purpose, a cloud gas meter management service system provided by the novel creation includes: a cloud gas meter management service system for a server to utilize a cloud and a telecommunication network for gas consumption of a user terminal. State management, wherein the system comprises: a plurality of gas meters, a microcomputer controlled gas meter set on the user end, each of the gas meters has an authentication code (ID) built therein, and each of the gas meters is connected to a communication subunit The plurality of gas meters are used for periodically detecting the gas consumption of the user terminal and the operating state of the gas meter, and outputting a usage message and a related message/signal of the gas meter operating state via the communication sub-machine; at least one gateway server, The utility model is configured to communicate with each communication sub-machine and perform verification and recording of an authentication code (ID); at least one base station is configured to form a communication between the user end and the cloud by the base station; a gas table communication platform, system Located in the cloud and communicating with the gateway server via the base station, the gas table communication platform has a cloud background and a database, and the cloud background is used to monitor the reading operation and operation status of the plurality of gas meters. The database is used to record the information and signal for storing the usage information of the plurality of gas meters and the operation status thereof; at least one server backend has a network management interface for authenticating the code with the gas table (ID) Corresponding to the authentication, and communicating with the cloud gas communication platform of the cloud, reading the usage and operation data of the certified gas meter stored in the database, or outputting a command signal to control the operation state of the certified gas meter .

本新型之另一目的在於,透過前述雲端瓦斯錶管理服務系 統,服務端可依據其用戶端繳費明細,經與其裝設之瓦斯錶驗證後輸出一閉鎖命令訊號或一開鎖命令訊號,用以遠端控制瓦斯停止輸出或啟動瓦斯輸出至用戶端,對欠繳用戶實施停用措施,達到加強管理之目的。Another object of the present invention is to manage the service system through the aforementioned cloud gas meter management system. The server can output a blocking command signal or an unlock command signal according to the user's payment details, and then use the gas meter installed to verify the gas to stop the output or start the gas output to the user terminal. The user is required to implement the decommissioning measures to achieve the purpose of strengthening management.

本新型之另一目的在於,透過前述雲端瓦斯錶管理服務系 統,該服務端後台更包括一行動管理介面,供該服務端非定點地進行用戶端之該瓦斯錶使用狀態管理,達到加強用戶端瓦斯使用安全,提升服務端之瓦斯公司品牌形象之目的。Another object of the present invention is to manage the service system through the aforementioned cloud gas meter management system. The server backend further includes a mobile management interface for the server to perform the state management of the gas meter at the user end in a non-fixed manner, thereby achieving the purpose of enhancing the security of the user's gas and improving the brand image of the gas company at the server end.

有關於本創作為達成上述目的,所採用之技術、手段及其他 功效,茲舉一較佳可行實施例並配合圖式詳細說明如后。The techniques, means and other techniques used to achieve the above objectives in this creation Efficacy, a preferred embodiment is described in detail with reference to the drawings.

A‧‧‧用戶端A‧‧‧Client

B‧‧‧雲端B‧‧‧Cloud

C‧‧‧服務端C‧‧‧Server

10‧‧‧瓦斯錶10‧‧‧ gas meter

11‧‧‧通訊子機11‧‧‧Communication machine

20‧‧‧閘道伺服器20‧‧‧gate server

30‧‧‧基地台30‧‧‧Base station

40‧‧‧雲端後台40‧‧‧Cloud backstage

50‧‧‧瓦斯錶通訊平台50‧‧‧ gas table communication platform

60‧‧‧資料庫60‧‧‧Database

70‧‧‧服務端後台70‧‧‧Server backstage

701‧‧‧用戶端繳費明細701‧‧‧Customer payment details

71‧‧‧網路管理介面71‧‧‧Network Management Interface

72‧‧‧行動管理介面72‧‧‧Action Management Interface

S11‧‧‧認證碼(ID)記憶儲存步驟S11‧‧‧ Authentication Code (ID) Memory Storage Procedure

S12‧‧‧認證碼(ID)封包傳輸步驟S12‧‧‧ authentication code (ID) packet transmission step

S13‧‧‧認證碼(ID)儲存步驟S13‧‧‧ Authentication Code (ID) Storage Procedure

S14‧‧‧資料讀取權限認證步驟S14‧‧‧ Data reading authority authentication step

S21‧‧‧用量訊息讀取步驟S21‧‧‧ Usage message reading step

S22‧‧‧瓦斯用量訊息傳輸步驟S22‧‧‧ gas usage message transmission steps

S23‧‧‧用量訊息封包傳輸步驟S23‧‧‧ Usage message packet transmission step

S24‧‧‧用量訊息回傳狀態監控步驟S24‧‧‧ Usage message return status monitoring step

S25‧‧‧用量訊息記錄儲存步驟S25‧‧‧ Usage message record storage step

S26‧‧‧用戶端瓦斯用量查詢步驟S26‧‧‧User gas consumption query step

S31‧‧‧閉鎖/開鎖命令訊號輸出步驟S31‧‧‧Lock/unlock command signal output step

S32‧‧‧服務端權限驗證步驟S32‧‧‧ server-side authority verification steps

S33‧‧‧閉鎖/開鎖命令訊號傳送步驟S33‧‧‧Lock/unlock command signal transmission step

S34‧‧‧認證碼(ID)驗證步驟S34‧‧‧Authorization Code (ID) verification procedure

S35‧‧‧瓦斯錶閉鎖/開鎖執行步驟S35‧‧ ‧ gas table lock / unlock implementation steps

S41‧‧‧瓦斯錶使用狀態資訊讀取步驟S41‧‧ ‧ gas table use status information reading step

S42‧‧‧瓦斯錶使用狀態資訊傳輸步驟S42‧‧ ‧ gas table use status information transmission steps

S43‧‧‧瓦斯錶使用狀態資訊封包傳輸步驟S43‧‧‧ gas meter use status information packet transmission step

S44‧‧‧瓦斯錶使用狀態資訊回傳狀態監控步驟S44‧‧‧ Gas table use status information return status monitoring step

S45‧‧‧瓦斯錶使用狀態資訊記錄儲存步驟S45‧‧‧ gas meter use status information record storage step

第1圖係本新型之雲端瓦斯錶管理服務系統整體架構示意圖。The first figure is a schematic diagram of the overall architecture of the novel cloud gas meter management service system.

第2圖係本新型系統之應用示意圖。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the application of the novel system.

第3圖係本新型系統之瓦斯錶安裝認證流程示意圖。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the gas installation verification process of the new system.

第4圖係本新型系統之遠端抄錶應用的使用狀態示意圖。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram showing the state of use of the remote meter reading application of the novel system.

第5圖係本新型系統之遠端閉鎖&開鎖應用的使用狀態示意圖。Figure 5 is a schematic diagram showing the state of use of the distal locking & unlocking application of the novel system.

第6圖係本新型系統之瓦斯錶及用戶端使用狀態警示應用的使用狀態示意圖。Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the state of use of the gas meter and the user-use state alert application of the new system.

第7圖係本新型系統為多端服務端及多區域共同使用之架構示意圖。Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of the new system for multi-end server and multi-zone.

請配合參閱第1、2圖,本新型提供之一種雲端瓦斯錶管理服務系統,該系統係供一服務端C利用一雲端B及電訊網絡進行一用戶端A之瓦斯使用狀態管理,如第1圖所示,該用戶端A具有複數瓦斯錶10及對應該瓦斯錶10數量之通訊子機11,該雲端B具有一瓦斯錶通訊平台50、一用以維護該瓦斯錶通訊平台50之雲端後台40以及一用以儲存傳輸至該瓦斯錶通訊平台50資料之資料庫60,該服務端C具有一服務端後台70,且用戶端A與該雲端B之間的通訊係藉由至少一閘道伺服器20及至少一基地台30達成;其中:該複數瓦斯錶10係微電腦控制式之瓦斯錶,各該瓦斯錶10內建有一認證碼(ID),且各該瓦斯錶10電訊連接通訊子機11,該複數瓦斯錶10用以定時偵測該用戶端A之瓦斯用量及瓦斯錶運作狀態,並經該通訊子機11輸出一用量訊息及瓦斯錶運作狀態之相關訊息/訊號;如第2圖所示,本新型之瓦斯錶10係供設於住宅、公寓、大廈等處。Please refer to Figures 1 and 2 for a cloud gas meter management service system provided by the present invention. The system is used by a server C to perform a gas usage state management of a user terminal A by using a cloud B and a telecommunication network, such as the first one. As shown in the figure, the client A has a plurality of gas meters 10 and a number of communication slaves 11 corresponding to the gas meter 10, the cloud B has a gas table communication platform 50, and a cloud background for maintaining the gas table communication platform 50. 40 and a database 60 for storing data transmitted to the gas table communication platform 50, the server C has a server backstage 70, and the communication between the client A and the cloud B is by at least one gateway. The server 20 and the at least one base station 30 are achieved; wherein: the plurality of gas meters 10 are microcomputer controlled gas meters, each of which has an authentication code (ID) built therein, and each of the gas meters 10 telecommunications connection carriers The multi-gas meter 10 is configured to periodically detect the gas consumption of the user terminal A and the operating state of the gas meter, and output a usage message and a related message/signal of the gas meter operating state via the communication sub-machine 11; Figure 2, this The new gas meter 10 series is located in houses, apartments, buildings, etc.

該至少一閘道伺服器20係用以和各該通訊子機11通訊並進行各該通訊子機11對應瓦斯錶10認證碼(ID)之驗證及記錄;於本實施例 中,如第2圖所示,該通訊子機11與該閘道伺服器20之間係以429MHz之頻率進行通訊,且其射頻通訊涵蓋能力可達100至200公尺;惟該通訊子機11與該閘道伺服器20之間的通訊頻率及其射頻通訊涵蓋能力並不限於此,而是視系統實際應用狀況進行調整,例如,本案系統亦以超高頻(UHF)前段的非ISM波段進行通訊。The at least one gateway server 20 is configured to communicate with each of the communication slaves 11 and perform verification and recording of the corresponding gas table 10 authentication code (ID) of each of the communication slaves 11; As shown in FIG. 2, the communication slave 11 communicates with the gateway server 20 at a frequency of 429 MHz, and the radio frequency communication coverage capacity is 100 to 200 meters; The communication frequency between the 11 and the gateway server 20 and its RF communication coverage capability are not limited thereto, but are adjusted according to the actual application conditions of the system. For example, the system of the present invention also adopts the non-ISM of the UHF front stage. The band communicates.

該至少一基地台30係用以構成該電信網絡進行該用戶端A與該雲端B之間的通訊;於本實施例中,該基地台30數量係依據該瓦斯錶10之裝設點之集散而定。The at least one base station 30 is configured to form the telecommunication network to perform communication between the user terminal A and the cloud B. In this embodiment, the number of the base stations 30 is distributed according to the installation point of the gas meter 10. And set.

該瓦斯錶通訊平台50係設於該雲端B並經該基地台30與該閘道伺服器20進行通訊,該瓦斯錶通訊平台50具有一雲端後台40及一資料庫60,該雲端後台40係用以監控該複數瓦斯錶10之讀錶作業及運作狀態,該資料庫60係用以記錄儲存該複數瓦斯錶10之用量訊息及其運作狀態之相關訊息/訊號;於本實施例中,該瓦斯錶通訊平台50及該雲端後台40即為機械對機械通訊平台(M2M platform),主要提供服務端C雲端服務平台、免自建系統及維修運作之服務以及應用程式界面,協助服務端C易於依其管理需求整合客戶資料。The gas table communication platform 50 is disposed in the cloud B and communicates with the gateway server 20 via the base station 30. The gas table communication platform 50 has a cloud background 40 and a database 60. The cloud background 40 is For monitoring the reading operation and operation status of the plurality of gas meters 10, the database 60 is used for recording and storing related information/signals of the usage information of the plurality of gas meters 10 and its operating state; in this embodiment, The gas meter communication platform 50 and the cloud back-end 40 are the mechanical-to-mechanical communication platform (M2M platform), which mainly provides a server-side C cloud service platform, a self-built system and a maintenance operation service and an application interface, and is convenient for the server C. Integrate customer data according to its management needs.

該至少一服務端後台70,具有一網路管理介面71,用以透過通訊子機11以瓦斯錶10的認證碼(ID)與該瓦斯錶10進行認證,並與該雲端B之瓦斯錶通訊平台50進行通訊,讀取已認證瓦斯錶10儲存於該資料庫60內的用量及運作資料;而該服務端後台70藉由一網路管理介面71輸出一命令訊號控制該已認證瓦斯錶10之運作狀態;於本實施例中,該服務端後台70係依據一用戶端繳費明細701及該瓦斯錶10的認證碼(ID)輸出 一閉鎖命令訊號或一開鎖命令訊號,用以遠端控制瓦斯停止輸出或啟動瓦斯輸出至用戶端A;另,該服務端後台70可更包括一行動管理介面72,供該服務端C非定點地進行用戶端A之該瓦斯錶10使用狀態管理。The at least one server backend 70 has a network management interface 71 for authenticating with the gas meter 10 by using the authentication code (ID) of the gas meter 10 through the communication slave 11 and communicating with the gas table of the cloud B. The platform 50 communicates to read the usage and operation data stored in the database 60 by the certified gas meter 10; and the server background 70 outputs a command signal through a network management interface 71 to control the certified gas meter 10 In the embodiment, the server backend 70 is output according to a client payment detail 701 and an authentication code (ID) of the gas meter 10. a blocking command signal or an unlocking command signal for remotely controlling the gas to stop outputting or starting the gas output to the client A; and the server backend 70 may further include a mobile management interface 72 for the server C to be non-fixed The gas table 10 usage status management of the client A is performed.

以上所述即為本新型雲端瓦斯錶管理服務系統實施例主要構件及其組態說明,至於本創作較佳實施例的操作方式及其功效,請配合參閱第3至7圖所示,依序說明本新型系統之瓦斯錶10安裝認證流程、遠端抄錶應用流程、遠端閉鎖/開鎖應用流程、瓦斯使用狀以警示應用流程、以及多端服務端C及多區域之使用狀態說明。The above is the main components of the new cloud gas meter management service system embodiment and its configuration description. As for the operation mode and the function of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, please refer to the figures 3 to 7 in order. The gas system 10 installation certification process, the remote meter reading application flow, the remote locking/unlocking application flow, the gas usage to alert the application process, and the usage status description of the multi-end server C and the multi-region are described.

如第3圖所示,為確認資訊來源,各該瓦斯錶10係內建有認證碼(ID),供於安裝本系統該瓦斯錶10時由通訊子機11輸出瓦斯錶10認證碼(ID)至閘道伺服器20,以令該閘道伺服器20完成認證碼(ID)記憶儲存步驟S11,並進行認證碼(ID)封包傳輸步驟S12,將認證碼(ID)經基地台30傳送至瓦斯錶通訊平台50,以令該資料庫60進行認證碼(ID)儲存步驟S13,藉此,服務端C即可據其裝設之瓦斯錶10之認證碼(ID),經該服務端後台70進入瓦斯錶通訊平台50與該資料庫60內的認證碼(ID)進行資料讀取權限認證步驟S14,開啟讀取該些完成認證之瓦斯錶10傳送至雲端B資訊之權限,達到管理用戶端A瓦斯錶使用狀態及瓦斯流量之目的。As shown in FIG. 3, in order to confirm the information source, each of the gas table 10 has an authentication code (ID) built therein for outputting the gas meter 10 authentication code (ID) by the communication slave unit 11 when the gas table 10 of the system is installed. Go to the gateway server 20 to cause the gateway server 20 to complete the authentication code (ID) memory storage step S11, and perform an authentication code (ID) packet transmission step S12 to transmit the authentication code (ID) via the base station 30. Go to the gas table communication platform 50 to cause the database 60 to perform an authentication code (ID) storage step S13, whereby the server C can pass the authentication code (ID) of the gas table 10 installed thereon, via the server. The background 70 enters the gas meter communication platform 50 and the authentication code (ID) in the database 60 to perform the data reading authority authentication step S14, and opens the permission to read the completed gas meter 10 to the cloud B information to achieve management. The purpose of the user A gas meter is to use the state and gas flow.

如第4圖所示,本系統之瓦斯抄錶作業,係由雲端後台40預先設定該瓦斯錶10定時地讀取瓦斯使用流量數據,以完成用量訊息讀取步驟S21,並由通訊子機11執行瓦斯用量訊息傳輸步驟S22,將用量訊息傳送至閘道伺服器20,經驗證瓦斯錶10認證碼(ID)後進行用量訊息封包傳輸步驟S23,經該基地台30將用量訊息傳輸至瓦斯錶通訊平台50,令該雲端 後台40經瓦斯錶通訊平台50執行瓦斯錶之用量訊息回傳狀態監控步驟S24,且該資料庫60經瓦斯錶通訊平台50進行之用量訊息記錄儲存步驟S25,最後,服務端C即可據前述經認證開啟的資料讀取權限,藉服務端後台70的網路管理介面71或行動管理介面72進入瓦斯錶通訊平台50進行用戶端瓦斯用量查詢步驟S26,經該瓦斯錶通訊平台50進入資料庫60讀取或下載服務端C裝設瓦斯錶10的用戶端A瓦斯用量,據以完成遠端抄錶作業。As shown in FIG. 4, the gas meter reading operation of the system is performed by the cloud background 40 pre-setting the gas meter 10 to periodically read the gas usage flow data to complete the usage information reading step S21, and the communication sub-machine 11 The gas usage message transmission step S22 is executed, the usage message is transmitted to the gateway server 20, and after the verification of the gas meter 10 authentication code (ID), the usage message packet transmission step S23 is performed, and the usage information is transmitted to the gas table via the base station 30. Communication platform 50, the cloud The background 40 executes the gas table status feedback status monitoring step S24 via the gas table communication platform 50, and the data bank 60 performs the usage information record storage step S25 via the gas table communication platform 50. Finally, the server C can be operated according to the foregoing. The authenticated data reading permission is entered into the gas meter communication platform 50 by the network management interface 71 or the action management interface 72 of the server background 70 to perform the user gas usage inquiry step S26, and enters the database via the gas table communication platform 50. 60 Read or download the server A installed gas terminal 10 user A gas usage, according to the completion of the remote meter reading operation.

如第5圖所示,本系統服務端C對用戶端A瓦斯錶10之遠 端閉鎖/開鎖流程,係由服務端C據一用戶端繳費明細701執行閉鎖/開鎖命令訊號輸出步驟S31至瓦斯錶通訊平台50,供該雲端後台40進行服務端權限驗證步驟S32後,再由瓦斯錶通訊平台50將該命令訊號經基地台30執行閉鎖/開鎖命令訊號傳送步驟S33,當閘道伺服器20接收該閉鎖/開鎖命令訊號時,將執行認證碼(ID)驗證步驟S34,對該閉鎖/開鎖命令訊號所攜帶之認證碼(ID)進行驗證,以將該閉鎖/開鎖命令訊號傳送至具有對應認證碼(ID)之瓦斯錶10的通訊子機11,最後,由該瓦斯錶10據該閉鎖/開鎖命令訊號完成瓦斯錶閉鎖/開鎖執行步驟S35,藉此,令服務端C易於遠端控制瓦斯之開啟或關閉,達到有效管理欠繳用戶的瓦斯使用量。As shown in Figure 5, the server C of the system is far away from the user A gas meter 10 The terminal blocking/unlocking process is performed by the server C according to a client payment specification 701 to perform the blocking/unlocking command signal output step S31 to the gas table communication platform 50, and the cloud background 40 performs the server authority verification step S32, and then The gas meter communication platform 50 executes the lock/unlock command signal transmission step S33 via the base station 30, and when the gateway server 20 receives the lock/unlock command signal, the authentication code (ID) verification step S34 is performed, The authentication code (ID) carried by the blocking/unlocking command signal is verified to transmit the blocking/unlocking command signal to the communication slave 11 of the gas meter 10 having the corresponding authentication code (ID), and finally, the gas table 10 According to the blocking/unlocking command signal, the gas meter is locked/unlocked to perform step S35, thereby making it easy for the server C to remotely control the opening or closing of the gas to effectively manage the gas usage of the unpaid user.

如第6圖所示,本系統之瓦斯使用狀態警示,係由雲端後台 40預先設定該瓦斯錶10定時地讀取瓦斯錶及其偵測所得之瓦斯使用狀態相關訊號/訊息,以完成瓦斯錶使用狀態資訊讀取步驟S41,並由通訊子機11執行瓦斯錶使用狀態資訊傳輸步驟S42,將瓦斯錶使用狀態資訊傳送至閘道伺服器20,經驗證瓦斯錶10認證碼(ID)後進行瓦斯錶使用狀態資訊封包傳輸步驟S43,經該基地台30將瓦斯錶使用狀態資訊傳輸至瓦斯錶通訊平台 50,令該雲端後台40經瓦斯錶通訊平台50執行瓦斯錶使用狀態資訊回傳狀態監控步驟S44,且該資料庫60經瓦斯錶通訊平台50之瓦斯錶使用狀態資訊記錄儲存步驟S45,最後,服務端C即可據前述經認證開啟的資料讀取權限,藉服務端後台70的網路管理介面71或行動管理介面72進入瓦斯錶通訊平台50進行用戶端瓦斯錶使用狀態資訊查詢步驟S46,經該瓦斯錶通訊平台50讀取或下載服務端C裝設瓦斯錶10的用戶端A瓦斯錶使用狀態資訊,據以達成遠端監控瓦斯使用安全之目的,並可進一步配合該前述之遠端控制開關瓦斯錶10之操作,於偵測到用戶端A瓦斯外洩時,及時發出訊息,如簡訊或其他通知的訊息,進行後續的通知步驟或關閉瓦斯輸出,有效提高用戶端A之安全性。As shown in Figure 6, the gas usage status warning of the system is determined by the cloud background. 40 presetly, the gas meter 10 periodically reads the gas meter and the detected gas use state related signal/message obtained by the gas meter to complete the gas meter use state information reading step S41, and the gas slave table 11 executes the gas meter use state. In the information transmission step S42, the gas meter usage status information is transmitted to the gateway server 20, and after the verification of the gas meter 10 authentication code (ID), the gas table usage status information packet transmission step S43 is performed, and the gas table is used by the base station 30. Status information is transmitted to the gas table communication platform 50, the cloud background 40 is executed by the gas table communication platform 50 to perform the gas state status information return status monitoring step S44, and the data library 60 is stored by the gas table of the gas table communication platform 50 using the status information record storage step S45. Finally, The server C can enter the gas meter communication platform 50 through the network management interface 71 or the action management interface 72 of the server background 70 to perform the user-side gas meter usage status information inquiry step S46 according to the above-mentioned authenticated data reading permission. The state information of the user terminal A gas meter of the gas meter 10 installed on the service station C is read or downloaded by the gas table communication platform 50, so as to achieve the purpose of remotely monitoring the gas use safety, and further cooperate with the aforementioned remote end. Controlling the operation of the switch gas meter 10, when detecting the leak of the user A gas, timely sending a message, such as a message or other notification message, performing a follow-up notification step or turning off the gas output, thereby effectively improving the security of the client A. .

如第7圖所示,本系統之雲端B主要是由電信業者於雲端 後台40執行瓦斯錶通訊平台50及資料庫60之記錄與維護,並可提供複數個瓦斯供應商之服務端C透過該雲端B對其安裝瓦斯錶10之用戶端A進行管理,當用戶端A眾多時,各該閘道伺服器20之設置主要用於和其鄰近區域之瓦斯錶10及通訊子機11進行通訊,且複數個閘道伺服器20再藉其鄰近之基地台30與該瓦斯錶通訊平台50進行通訊。As shown in Figure 7, the cloud B of this system is mainly from the telecommunications industry in the cloud. The background 40 executes the recording and maintenance of the gas table communication platform 50 and the database 60, and can provide the server C of the plurality of gas suppliers to manage the user A of the gas table 10 through the cloud B, when the client A In many cases, each of the gateway servers 20 is mainly configured to communicate with the gas table 10 and the communication sub-machine 11 in the vicinity thereof, and the plurality of gateway servers 20 borrow the adjacent base station 30 and the gas. The table communication platform 50 communicates.

值得說明的是,本系統的雲端B資料庫60係可大量儲存由 該些瓦斯錶10讀取或偵測所得之各種相關資料,例如:瓦斯洩漏、瓦斯錶電壓降低、瓦斯超流量、瓦斯錶記憶體異常、遮斷預告…等,而服務端C的資料讀取權限可依照其與電信業者預先簽署之協定,於完成安裝瓦斯錶10的認證作業後取得,藉以符合各服務端C之不同管理需求。It is worth noting that the cloud B database 60 of this system can be stored in large quantities. The gas meters 10 read or detect various related materials, such as: gas leakage, gas table voltage reduction, gas overflow, gas table memory abnormality, occlusion notice, etc., and the data of the server C is read. The authority can be obtained after completing the certification operation of installing the gas meter 10 according to the agreement signed in advance with the telecommunications industry, so as to meet the different management requirements of each server C.

本系統的雲端後台40係由雲端後台管理員進行管理,而服 務端後台70則可架構於瓦斯公司內部,由其管理人員進行管理,而各瓦斯錶10以及其配合的通訊子機11則於使用者現場由各所屬瓦斯公司的維護人員進行維護者。The cloud backend 40 of the system is managed by the cloud background administrator, and the service The server backstage 70 can be built inside the gas company and managed by its management personnel, and the gas table 10 and its associated communication slave machine 11 are maintained by the maintenance personnel of the respective gas companies at the user site.

A‧‧‧用戶端A‧‧‧Client

B‧‧‧雲端B‧‧‧Cloud

C‧‧‧服務端C‧‧‧Server

10‧‧‧瓦斯錶10‧‧‧ gas meter

11‧‧‧通訊子機11‧‧‧Communication machine

20‧‧‧閘道伺服器20‧‧‧gate server

30‧‧‧基地台30‧‧‧Base station

40‧‧‧雲端後台40‧‧‧Cloud backstage

50‧‧‧瓦斯錶通訊平台50‧‧‧ gas table communication platform

60‧‧‧資料庫60‧‧‧Database

70‧‧‧服務端後台70‧‧‧Server backstage

71‧‧‧網路管理介面71‧‧‧Network Management Interface

72‧‧‧行動管理介面72‧‧‧Action Management Interface

Claims (3)

一種雲端瓦斯錶管理服務系統,供一服務端利用一雲端及電訊網絡進行一用戶端之瓦斯使用狀態管理,其中,該系統包括:複數瓦斯錶,係設於該用戶端之微電腦控制式瓦斯錶,各該瓦斯錶內建有一認證碼,且各該瓦斯錶電訊連接一通訊子機,該複數瓦斯錶用以定時偵測該用戶端之瓦斯用量及瓦斯錶運作狀態,並經該通訊子機輸出一用量訊息及瓦斯錶運作狀態之相關訊息/訊號;至少一閘道伺服器,用以和各該通訊子機通訊並進行認證碼之驗證及記錄;至少一基地台,用以構成該電信網絡進行該用戶端與該雲端之間的通訊;一瓦斯錶通訊平台,係設於該雲端並經該基地台與該閘道伺服器進行通訊,該瓦斯錶通訊平台具有一雲端後台及一資料庫,該雲端後台係用以監控該複數瓦斯錶之讀錶作業及運作狀態,該資料庫係用以記錄儲存該複數瓦斯錶之用量訊息及其運作狀態之相關訊息/訊號;至少一服務端後台,具有一網路管理介面,用以和該瓦斯錶的認證碼進行認證,並與該雲端之瓦斯錶通訊平台進行通訊,讀取已認證瓦斯錶儲存於該資料庫內的用量及運作資料,或者,輸出一命令訊號控制該已認證瓦斯錶之運作狀態。A cloud gas meter management service system for a server to perform a gas usage state management of a user end by using a cloud and a telecommunication network, wherein the system comprises: a plurality of gas meters, and a microcomputer controlled gas meter set on the user end Each of the gas meters has an authentication code built therein, and each of the gas meters is connected to a communication sub-machine, and the plurality of gas meters are used for periodically detecting the gas consumption of the user end and the operating state of the gas meter, and the communication sub-machine Outputting a usage message and related information/signal of the operation status of the gas meter; at least one gateway server for communicating with each communication sub-unit and performing verification and recording of the authentication code; at least one base station is configured to constitute the telecommunications The network performs communication between the client and the cloud; a gas table communication platform is disposed in the cloud and communicates with the gateway server via the base station, and the gas table communication platform has a cloud background and a data a library, the cloud background is used to monitor the reading operation and operation status of the plurality of gas meters, and the database is used for recording and storing the quantity of the plurality of gas meters. Information and signal related to the operation status of the message; at least one server background, having a network management interface for authenticating with the authentication code of the gas table, and communicating with the gas table communication platform of the cloud, reading The certified gas meter stores the usage and operation data in the database, or outputs a command signal to control the operation status of the certified gas meter. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之雲端瓦斯錶管理服務系統,其中,該服務端後台更包括一行動管理介面,供該服務端非定點地進行用戶端之該瓦斯錶使用狀態管理。The cloud gas meter management service system of claim 1, wherein the server backend further comprises a mobile management interface for the server to perform the state management of the gas meter at the user end. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之雲端瓦斯錶管理服務系統,其中,該服務端後台係依據一用戶端繳費明細及該瓦斯錶的認證碼輸出一閉鎖命令訊號或一開鎖命令訊號,用以遠端控制瓦斯停止輸出或啟動瓦斯輸出至用戶端。The cloud gas meter management service system of claim 1, wherein the server backstage outputs a blocking command signal or an unlocking command signal according to a user payment specification and an authentication code of the gas meter. The remote control gas stops output or starts the gas output to the user.
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106326247A (en) * 2015-06-23 2017-01-11 百旭科技有限公司 Cloud real-time business intelligent module
TWI609281B (en) * 2014-12-26 2017-12-21 Cloud Instant Business Intelligence Module
TWI746013B (en) * 2020-06-16 2021-11-11 中華電信股份有限公司 Meter communication abnormality detection and notification system and method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI609281B (en) * 2014-12-26 2017-12-21 Cloud Instant Business Intelligence Module
CN106326247A (en) * 2015-06-23 2017-01-11 百旭科技有限公司 Cloud real-time business intelligent module
TWI746013B (en) * 2020-06-16 2021-11-11 中華電信股份有限公司 Meter communication abnormality detection and notification system and method thereof

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