TWM484097U - Integrated blood sampling device - Google Patents

Integrated blood sampling device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM484097U
TWM484097U TW102216651U TW102216651U TWM484097U TW M484097 U TWM484097 U TW M484097U TW 102216651 U TW102216651 U TW 102216651U TW 102216651 U TW102216651 U TW 102216651U TW M484097 U TWM484097 U TW M484097U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
blood collection
firing
triggering
collection device
elastic member
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TW102216651U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Tung-Meng Tsai
Yen-Yu Chen
Chieh-Hsiao Chen
Hung-Chih Wang
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Ixensor Inc
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Publication of TWM484097U publication Critical patent/TWM484097U/en

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  • Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)

Description

整合型採血裝置Integrated blood collection device

本創作系關於一種整合型採血裝置,特別是關於一種具有採血及引血至一試片之二合一功能的整合型採血裝置。This creation relates to an integrated blood collection device, and more particularly to an integrated blood collection device having a two-in-one function of blood collection and blood collection to a test piece.

血糖是指血液中的葡萄糖。消化後的葡萄糖由小腸進入血液,並被運輸到機體中的各個細胞,是細胞的主要能量來源。在人體中,血糖的濃度是被嚴格控制的,血糖濃度失調會導致多種疾病,例如糖尿病。目前,糖尿病為現代文明病之一,當血液中胰島素分泌不足時,常導致血糖無法有效地轉換成為能量,多餘的血糖容易屯積在體內,可能引發中風等心血管疾病。病人即使在服藥治療之過程中,仍然必須透過密集地檢測血糖值來確認飲食、運動是否正常,以防止病發的危險性。Blood sugar refers to glucose in the blood. Digested glucose enters the bloodstream from the small intestine and is transported to individual cells in the body, which is the main source of energy for the cells. In humans, the concentration of blood sugar is strictly controlled, and imbalances in blood glucose levels can lead to a variety of diseases, such as diabetes. At present, diabetes is one of the modern civilization diseases. When insulin secretion is insufficient in the blood, it often causes blood sugar to be unable to be effectively converted into energy. Excess blood sugar is easily accumulated in the body, which may cause cardiovascular diseases such as stroke. Even during the course of medication, patients must still check the blood sugar level to confirm whether the diet and exercise are normal to prevent the risk of disease.

整合型採血裝置為用來檢測血糖的裝置之一。目前市面上的整合型採血裝置雖具有取血的功能,但使用者仍無法利用整合型採血裝置進行初步的檢測。因此,如何設計出一種具有更多功能的整合型採血裝置,方便使用者利用此整合型採血裝置進行取血及初步檢測的功能,為業界所必須 解決的問題。The integrated blood collection device is one of the devices for detecting blood sugar. Although the integrated blood collection device currently on the market has the function of taking blood, the user still cannot use the integrated blood collection device for preliminary detection. Therefore, how to design an integrated blood collection device with more functions is convenient for users to use this integrated blood collection device for blood collection and preliminary detection. solved problem.

鑒於以上的問題,本創作是關於一種整合型採血裝置,藉以加強先前技術之整合型採血裝置的功能。In view of the above problems, the present invention relates to an integrated blood collection device for enhancing the function of the prior art integrated blood collection device.

本創作之整合型採血裝置,包含一本體、一擊發裝置及一引血台。本體內具有一容置腔室,擊發裝置設置於本體之容置腔室。引血台設置於本體之一表面。The integrated blood collection device of the present invention comprises a body, a firing device and a blood guiding station. The body has an accommodating chamber, and the firing device is disposed in the accommodating chamber of the body. The blood guiding table is disposed on one surface of the body.

其中,容置腔室內可放置生化參數量測試片,其中生化參數包括血糖。Wherein, a biochemical parameter test piece can be placed in the accommodating chamber, wherein the biochemical parameters include blood sugar.

於一實施例中,本體之一側具有一滑槽連通容置腔室,本體之另一側具有一擊發口連通容置腔室。擊發裝置包含一滑動件、一刺針及一彈性件,刺針與彈性件設置於滑動件的相對兩端,滑動件可滑動地設置於容置腔室,滑動件具有一觸發結構。其中,觸發結構具有一卡扣位置及一擊發位置,當觸發結構位於卡扣位置,彈性件受滑動件擠壓而儲存一彈性位能,當觸發結構位於擊發位置,彈性件釋放彈性位能,滑動件朝擊發口滑動,令刺針穿出擊發口。In one embodiment, one side of the body has a sliding groove communicating with the receiving chamber, and the other side of the body has a firing port communicating with the receiving chamber. The firing device comprises a sliding member, a lance and an elastic member. The lance and the elastic member are disposed at opposite ends of the sliding member, and the sliding member is slidably disposed in the accommodating chamber, and the sliding member has a triggering structure. The triggering structure has a buckle position and a firing position. When the triggering structure is located at the buckle position, the elastic member is pressed by the sliding member to store an elastic position energy. When the triggering structure is located at the firing position, the elastic member releases the elastic potential energy. The slider slides toward the firing port to allow the needle to pass through the firing port.

其中,滑槽更具有一限位部,觸發結構更具有一限位塊。當觸發結構位於卡扣位置時,限位塊抵靠於限位部,當觸發結構由卡扣位置位移至擊發位置時,限位部與限位塊相分離。The chute has a limit portion, and the trigger structure has a limit block. When the triggering structure is located at the buckle position, the limiting block abuts against the limiting portion, and when the triggering structure is displaced from the buckle position to the firing position, the limiting portion is separated from the limiting block.

其中,容置腔室更具有至少一導引軌道,滑動件 具有至少一滑塊,可滑動地設置於至少一導引軌道。Wherein, the accommodating chamber further has at least one guiding track, the sliding member The utility model has at least one slider slidably disposed on the at least one guiding track.

其中,本體更具有一缺口及遮蔽缺口之一後蓋,彈性件遠離滑動件之一端抵靠於後蓋。The main body further has a back cover and a back cover, and the elastic member abuts against the back cover at one end of the sliding member.

此外,於一實施例中,本體之一側具有連通容置腔室的一開口,擊發裝置包含一擊發台及一觸發模組。擊發台包含一座體、一彈性件及一刺針座,座體設置於容置腔室,彈性件之一端固定於座體之一內表面,刺針座固定於彈性件之另一端。觸發模組設置於容置腔室且觸發模組之一觸發端突出開口,觸發模組之另一端連接於彈性件,觸發模組具有一滑動槽及一穿孔。滑動槽位於觸發模組內,穿孔位於觸發端。觸發模組相對容置腔室具有一起始位置及一擊發位置,當觸發模組位於起始位置時,彈性件係被壓縮且儲存一彈性位能,當觸發端朝開口位移而使觸發模組由起始位置位移至擊發位置時,彈性件釋放彈性位能,使刺針座沿著滑動槽而朝向穿孔滑動,且刺針座的一刺針凸出穿孔。In addition, in one embodiment, one side of the body has an opening that communicates with the accommodating chamber, and the firing device includes a firing table and a trigger module. The firing table comprises a body, an elastic member and a lancet seat. The seat body is disposed in the accommodating chamber, and one end of the elastic member is fixed on an inner surface of the seat body, and the lancet holder is fixed on the other end of the elastic member. The triggering module is disposed in the accommodating chamber and the triggering end of the triggering module protrudes from the opening. The other end of the triggering module is connected to the elastic component, and the triggering module has a sliding slot and a through hole. The sliding slot is located in the trigger module, and the through hole is located at the trigger end. The triggering module has a starting position and a firing position relative to the accommodating chamber. When the triggering module is at the starting position, the elastic member is compressed and stores an elastic potential energy, and the triggering module is displaced toward the opening to activate the triggering module. When the starting position is displaced to the firing position, the elastic member releases the elastic potential energy, so that the needle holder slides along the sliding groove toward the perforation, and a needle of the needle holder protrudes from the perforation.

其中,座體更具有至少一第一限位部,刺針座具有對應至少一第一限位部的至少一第二限位部。觸發模組位於起始位置時,至少一第一限位部與至少一第二限位部互相卡合,使彈性件被壓縮且儲存彈性位能,當觸發模組位於擊發位置時,至少一第一限位部與至少一第二限位部解除卡合,使彈性件釋放彈性位能。The seat body further has at least one first limiting portion, and the lance holder has at least one second limiting portion corresponding to the at least one first limiting portion. When the triggering module is in the initial position, the at least one first limiting portion and the at least one second limiting portion are engaged with each other, so that the elastic member is compressed and stores the elastic potential energy. When the triggering module is located at the firing position, at least one is The first limiting portion is disengaged from the at least one second limiting portion, so that the elastic member releases the elastic potential energy.

其中,座體具有至少一推抵部,觸發模組具有對 應至少一推抵部之至少一推抵面。當觸發模組由起始位置移至擊發位置時,至少一推抵面堆抵至少一推抵部,使至少一第一限位部與至少一第二限位部彼此解除卡合。Wherein, the base body has at least one pushing portion, and the trigger module has a pair At least one of the pushes should be pushed at least one. When the trigger module is moved from the starting position to the firing position, the at least one pushing surface stacks against the at least one pushing portion, so that the at least one first limiting portion and the at least one second limiting portion are disengaged from each other.

其中,滑動槽更具有至少一導引軌道,刺針座更設有對應至少一導引軌道之至少一滑塊,至少一滑塊可於至少一導引軌道上滑動。The sliding groove further has at least one guiding track, and the lance holder is further provided with at least one sliding block corresponding to the at least one guiding track, and at least one sliding block can slide on the at least one guiding track.

此外,本創作之引血台下方可放置生化參數量測試片,其中生化參數包括血糖。In addition, a biochemical parameter test piece can be placed under the blood lead of the creation, wherein the biochemical parameters include blood sugar.

本創作之整合型採血裝置,由於其設有擊發裝置及引血台,使其能達到採血及引血至試片之二合一功能,令使用者在使用時更為快速且便利。The integrated blood collection device of the present invention is provided with a firing device and a blood guiding table, so that it can achieve the two-in-one function of blood collection and blood sampling to the test piece, so that the user can use the quicker and more convenient in use.

以上之關於本創作內容之說明及以下之實施方式之說明係用以示範與解釋本創作之原理,並且提供本創作之專利申請範圍更進一步之解釋。The above description of the present invention and the following description of the embodiments are intended to illustrate and explain the principles of the present invention and to provide further explanation of the scope of the patent application of the present invention.

10‧‧‧整合型採血裝置10‧‧‧Integrated blood collection device

12‧‧‧本體12‧‧‧Ontology

121‧‧‧容置腔室121‧‧‧ accommodating chamber

123‧‧‧表面123‧‧‧ surface

14‧‧‧擊發裝置14‧‧‧Bearing device

141‧‧‧刺針141‧‧‧ Needle

19‧‧‧引血台19‧‧‧ blood lead

20‧‧‧整合型採血裝置20‧‧‧Integrated blood collection device

22‧‧‧本體22‧‧‧Ontology

225‧‧‧缺口225‧‧ ‧ gap

226‧‧‧後蓋226‧‧‧ back cover

221‧‧‧容置腔室221‧‧‧ accommodating chamber

2211‧‧‧導引軌道2211‧‧‧Guided track

222‧‧‧滑槽222‧‧ ‧ chute

2221‧‧‧限位部2221‧‧‧Limited

24‧‧‧擊發裝置24‧‧‧ firing device

241‧‧‧滑動件241‧‧‧Sliding parts

2411‧‧‧滑塊2411‧‧‧ Slider

245‧‧‧彈性件245‧‧‧Flexible parts

247‧‧‧觸發結構247‧‧‧Trigger structure

2471‧‧‧限位塊2471‧‧‧Limited blocks

29‧‧‧引血台29‧‧‧ Blood Leading Station

30‧‧‧整合型採血裝置30‧‧‧Integrated blood collection device

32‧‧‧本體32‧‧‧Ontology

321‧‧‧容置腔室321‧‧‧ accommodating chamber

323‧‧‧開口323‧‧‧ openings

34‧‧‧擊發裝置34‧‧‧Bearing device

341‧‧‧擊發台341‧‧‧Spreading table

342‧‧‧座體342‧‧‧ body

3421‧‧‧第一限位部3421‧‧‧First Limitation

3423‧‧‧推抵部3423‧‧‧Pushing Department

3427‧‧‧內表面3427‧‧‧ inner surface

343‧‧‧彈性件343‧‧‧Flexible parts

344‧‧‧刺針座344‧‧‧ needle holder

3448‧‧‧滑塊3448‧‧‧ Slider

3441‧‧‧第二限位部3441‧‧‧Second Limitation

3449‧‧‧刺針3449‧‧‧ Needle

39‧‧‧引血台39‧‧‧ blood lead

50‧‧‧觸發模組50‧‧‧ Trigger Module

501‧‧‧觸發端501‧‧‧Trigger

503‧‧‧滑動槽503‧‧‧ sliding slot

5032‧‧‧導引軌道5032‧‧‧guide track

505‧‧‧穿孔505‧‧‧Perforation

507‧‧‧推抵面507‧‧‧

第1圖係為根據本創作第一實施例之整合型採血裝置於起始狀態的結構立體圖。Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the structure of the integrated blood collection device according to the first embodiment of the present invention in an initial state.

第2圖係為根據本創作第一實施例之整合型採血裝置於擊發狀態的結構立體圖。Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the structure of the integrated blood collection device according to the first embodiment of the present invention in a fired state.

第3圖係為根據本創作第二實施例之整合型採血裝置之立體圖。Figure 3 is a perspective view of the integrated blood collection device according to the second embodiment of the present creation.

第4圖係為第3圖之爆炸圖。Figure 4 is an exploded view of Figure 3.

第5圖係為根據本創作第二實施例之整合型採血裝置當觸發結構於卡扣位置時之立體剖面圖。Figure 5 is a perspective cross-sectional view of the integrated blood collection device according to the second embodiment of the present invention when the trigger structure is in the snap position.

第6圖係為根據本創作第二實施例之整合型採血裝置當觸發結構於擊發位置時之立體剖面圖。Figure 6 is a perspective cross-sectional view of the integrated blood collection device according to the second embodiment of the present invention when the trigger structure is in the firing position.

第7圖係為根據本創作第二實施例之整合型採血裝置於擊發後之立體剖面圖。Figure 7 is a perspective cross-sectional view of the integrated blood collection device according to the second embodiment of the present invention after firing.

第8圖係為根據本創作第三實施例之整合型採血裝置之立體圖。Figure 8 is a perspective view of the integrated blood collection device according to the third embodiment of the present creation.

第9圖係為第8圖之爆炸圖。Figure 9 is an exploded view of Figure 8.

第10圖係為根據本創作第三實施例之整合型採血裝置當觸發結構於起始位置時之剖面圖。Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view of the integrated blood collection device according to the third embodiment of the present invention when the trigger structure is in the home position.

第11圖係為根據本創作第三實施例之整合型採血裝置當觸發結構於擊發位置時之剖面圖。Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view of the integrated blood collection device according to the third embodiment of the present invention when the trigger structure is in the firing position.

第12圖係為根據本創作第三實施例之整合型採血裝置於擊發後之剖面圖。Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view of the integrated blood collection device according to the third embodiment of the present invention after firing.

請參照第1圖及第2圖。第1圖係為根據本創作第一實施例之整合型採血裝置於起始狀態的結構立體圖。第2圖係為根據本創作第一實施例之整合型採血裝置於擊發狀態的結構立體圖。Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2. Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the structure of the integrated blood collection device according to the first embodiment of the present invention in an initial state. Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the structure of the integrated blood collection device according to the first embodiment of the present invention in a fired state.

本創作第一實施例之整合型採血裝置10包含一 本體12、一擊發裝置14及一引血台19。本體12內具有一容置腔室121。擊發裝置14設置於本體12之容置腔室121。擊發裝置14具有一刺針141。引血台19設置於本體12之一表面123。The integrated blood collection device 10 of the first embodiment of the present invention comprises a The body 12, a firing device 14 and a blood guiding station 19. The body 12 has a receiving chamber 121 therein. The firing device 14 is disposed in the accommodating chamber 121 of the body 12 . The firing device 14 has a lancet 141. The blood guiding station 19 is disposed on one surface 123 of the body 12.

當使用者沿著第1圖中的箭頭方向按壓後,刺針141會從擊發裝置14擊發,進而刺入使用者之手指,以達成採血之功能。接著,使用者可將手指上的血液滴至引血台19進行引血至試片流程。When the user presses in the direction of the arrow in FIG. 1, the lancet 141 is fired from the firing device 14, and then penetrates the user's finger to achieve the function of blood collection. Next, the user can drop the blood on the finger to the blood guiding station 19 to perform blood sampling to the test piece flow.

在本實施例中,本體12內部具有一容置腔室(未繪製),容置腔室內可放置生化參數量測試片(未繪製),其中生化參數包括血糖。使用者滴至引血台19之血液係流入容置腔室內部之生化參數量測試片。In this embodiment, the body 12 has a receiving chamber (not drawn) inside, and a biochemical parameter measuring piece (not drawn) can be placed in the receiving chamber, wherein the biochemical parameters include blood sugar. The blood which the user drops to the blood guiding stage 19 flows into the biochemical parameter amount test piece inside the accommodating chamber.

本創作第一實施例之整合型採血裝置10,由於擊發裝置14及引血台19均設於整合型採血裝置10之本體12上,使整合型採血裝置10同時具有採血及引血至試片的功能,令使用者在使用此整合型採血裝置10能更為快速且便利。In the integrated blood collection device 10 of the first embodiment of the present invention, since the firing device 14 and the blood guiding station 19 are both disposed on the body 12 of the integrated blood collection device 10, the integrated blood collection device 10 has both blood collection and blood sampling to the test piece. The function allows the user to use the integrated blood collection device 10 more quickly and conveniently.

此外,本創作之整合型採血裝置還能有不同的結構設計。請參照第3圖至第7圖。第3圖係為根據本創作第二實施例之整合型採血裝置之立體圖。第4圖係為第3圖之爆炸圖。第5圖係為根據本創作第二實施例之整合型採血裝置當觸發結構於卡扣位置時之剖面圖。第6圖係為根據本創作第二實施例之整合型採血裝置當觸發結構於擊發位置時之 剖面圖。第7圖係為根據本創作第二實施例之整合型採血裝置於擊發後之剖面圖。In addition, the integrated blood collection device of the present invention can have different structural designs. Please refer to Figures 3 to 7. Figure 3 is a perspective view of the integrated blood collection device according to the second embodiment of the present creation. Figure 4 is an exploded view of Figure 3. Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the integrated blood collection device according to the second embodiment of the present invention when the trigger structure is in the snap position. Figure 6 is an integrated blood collection device according to the second embodiment of the present invention, when the trigger structure is in the firing position Sectional view. Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the integrated blood collection device according to the second embodiment of the present invention after firing.

本創作第二實施例之整合型採血裝置20包含一本體22、一擊發裝置24及一引血台29。引血台29設置於本體22。The integrated blood collection device 20 of the second embodiment of the present invention comprises a body 22, a firing device 24 and a blood guiding station 29. The blood guiding table 29 is disposed on the body 22.

本體22內部具有一容置腔室221,本體22之一側具有一滑槽222連通容置腔室221,本體22之另一側具有一擊發口223連通容置腔室221。滑槽222具有一限位部2221。在本實施例中,限位部2221係由滑槽222之寬度變化而形成。此外,在本實施例中,本體22具有一缺口225及遮蔽缺口225之一後蓋226。The body 22 has a receiving chamber 221 therein. One side of the body 22 has a sliding slot 222 communicating with the receiving chamber 221, and the other side of the body 22 has a firing port 223 communicating with the receiving chamber 221. The chute 222 has a limiting portion 2221. In the present embodiment, the limiting portion 2221 is formed by changing the width of the chute 222. In addition, in the embodiment, the body 22 has a notch 225 and a back cover 226 of the shielding notch 225.

擊發裝置24包含一滑動件241、一刺針243及一彈性件245。刺針243與彈性件245設置於滑動件241的相對兩端,彈性件245遠離滑動件241之一端抵靠於後蓋226。滑動件241可滑動地設置於容置腔室221。詳細來說,在本實施中,容置腔室221具有至少一導引軌道2211,而滑動件241具有對應至少一導引軌道2211的至少一滑塊2411,至少一滑塊2411可滑動地設置於至少一導引軌道2211,藉此令滑動件241可於容置腔室221內滑動。在本實施例中,至少一滑塊2411及至少一導引軌道2211的數量以兩個為例,但此並用以限定本創作,熟悉此項技藝者可依狀況增減其數量。滑動件241之一側具有一觸發結構247。在本實施例中,觸發結構247凸 出滑槽222。觸發結構247具有一限位塊2471。The firing device 24 includes a slider 241, a lance 243, and an elastic member 245. The lancet 243 and the elastic member 245 are disposed at opposite ends of the sliding member 241, and the elastic member 245 abuts against the rear cover 226 away from one end of the sliding member 241. The slider 241 is slidably disposed in the accommodating chamber 221. In detail, in the present embodiment, the accommodating chamber 221 has at least one guiding track 2211, and the sliding member 241 has at least one sliding block 2411 corresponding to at least one guiding track 2211, and at least one sliding block 2411 is slidably disposed. The guide rail 2211 is at least one of the guide rails 2211, so that the slider 241 can slide in the accommodating chamber 221. In this embodiment, the number of the at least one slider 2411 and the at least one guiding track 2211 is exemplified by two, but this is used to define the creation. Those skilled in the art can increase or decrease the number according to the situation. One side of the slider 241 has a trigger structure 247. In this embodiment, the trigger structure 247 is convex The chute 222 is exited. The trigger structure 247 has a limit block 2471.

接下來將對本創作第二實施例之整合型採血裝置20的擊發過程進行說明,請參照第5圖至第7圖。Next, the firing process of the integrated blood collection device 20 of the second embodiment of the present invention will be described. Please refer to FIGS. 5 to 7.

觸發結構247具有一卡扣位置及一擊發位置。當觸發結構247位於卡扣位置時,限位塊2471抵靠於限位部2221,彈性件245受滑動件241擠壓而儲存一彈性位能。使用者可按壓觸發結構247,令限位部2221與限位塊2471相分離,使觸發結構247位移至擊發位置。此時,彈性件245釋放彈性位能,使滑動件241朝擊發口223滑動,以令刺針243穿出擊發口223。此外,在本創作第二實施例之整合型採血裝置20中,擊發裝置24擊發後,使用者還可將觸發結構247朝遠離擊發口223的方向滑動,使限位塊2471再次抵靠於限位部2221。藉此,第二實施例之整合型採血裝置20可達成復位的功能,讓使用者可以重複擊發。The trigger structure 247 has a snap position and a firing position. When the triggering structure 247 is in the latching position, the limiting block 2471 abuts against the limiting portion 2221, and the elastic member 245 is pressed by the sliding member 241 to store an elastic potential energy. The user can press the trigger structure 247 to separate the limiting portion 2221 from the limiting block 2471 to displace the triggering structure 247 to the firing position. At this time, the elastic member 245 releases the elastic potential energy, and the sliding member 241 slides toward the firing opening 223 to allow the lancet 243 to pass through the firing opening 223. In addition, in the integrated blood collection device 20 of the second embodiment of the present invention, after the firing device 24 is fired, the user can slide the trigger structure 247 away from the firing port 223, so that the limiting block 2471 can again abut the limit. Bit 221. Thereby, the integrated blood collection device 20 of the second embodiment can achieve the function of resetting, so that the user can repeatedly fire the hair.

本創作第二實施例之整合型採血裝置20,由於擊發裝置24及引血台29均設於整合型採血裝置20之本體22上。藉此,整合型採血裝置20同時具有採血及引血至試片的功能,令使用者在使用此整合型採血裝置10能更為快速且便利。In the integrated blood collection device 20 of the second embodiment of the present invention, both the firing device 24 and the blood guiding table 29 are disposed on the body 22 of the integrated blood collection device 20. Thereby, the integrated blood collection device 20 has the functions of blood collection and blood collection to the test piece, so that the user can use the integrated blood collection device 10 more quickly and conveniently.

又,本創作還更提供了一種不同結構設計的整合型採血裝置。請參照第8圖至第12圖。第8圖係為根據本創作第三實施例之整合型採血裝置之立體圖。第9圖係為第8 圖之爆炸圖。第10圖係為根據本創作第三實施例之整合型採血裝置當觸發結構於起始位置時之剖面圖。第11圖係為根據本創作第三實施例之整合型採血裝置當觸發結構於擊發位置時之剖面圖。第12圖係為根據本創作第三實施例之整合型採血裝置於擊發後之剖面圖。In addition, the creation also provides an integrated blood collection device with different structural designs. Please refer to Figures 8 to 12. Figure 8 is a perspective view of the integrated blood collection device according to the third embodiment of the present creation. Figure 9 is the 8th Explosion diagram of the figure. Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view of the integrated blood collection device according to the third embodiment of the present invention when the trigger structure is in the home position. Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view of the integrated blood collection device according to the third embodiment of the present invention when the trigger structure is in the firing position. Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view of the integrated blood collection device according to the third embodiment of the present invention after firing.

本創作第三實施例之整合型採血裝置30包含一本體32、一擊發裝置34及一引血台39。擊發裝置34設置於本體32。引血台39設置於本體32。The integrated blood collection device 30 of the third embodiment of the present invention comprises a body 32, a firing device 34 and a blood guiding station 39. The firing device 34 is disposed on the body 32. The blood guiding table 39 is disposed on the body 32.

本體32內具有一容置腔室321,本體之一側具有連通容置腔室321的一開口323。擊發裝置34包含一擊發台341及一觸發模組50。擊發台341包含一座體342、一彈性件343及一刺針座344。座體342設置於容置腔室321。座體342包含至少一第一限位部3421及至少一推抵部3423。彈性件343之一端固定於座體342之一內表面3427。刺針座344固定於彈性件343之另一端。刺針座344具有對應至少一第一限位部3421的至少一第二限位部3441。觸發模組50設置於容置腔室321且觸發模組50之一觸發端501突出開口323。觸發模組50之另一端連接於彈性件343,觸發模組50具有一滑動槽503、一穿孔505及對應至少一推抵部3423之至少一推抵面507。滑動槽503位於觸發模組50內,穿孔505位於觸發端501。在本實施例中,至少一第一限位部3421及至少一第二限位部3441的數量為二,但均不以此為限,熟悉此項技藝者可 依狀況調整其數量。The body 32 has an accommodating chamber 321 having an opening 323 communicating with the accommodating chamber 321 on one side of the body. The firing device 34 includes a firing table 341 and a trigger module 50. The firing table 341 includes a body 342, an elastic member 343, and a needle holder 344. The seat body 342 is disposed in the accommodating chamber 321 . The base 342 includes at least one first limiting portion 3421 and at least one pushing portion 3423. One end of the elastic member 343 is fixed to an inner surface 3427 of the seat body 342. The needle holder 344 is fixed to the other end of the elastic member 343. The lance holder 344 has at least one second limiting portion 3441 corresponding to the at least one first limiting portion 3421. The triggering module 50 is disposed in the accommodating chamber 321 and one of the triggering ends 501 of the triggering module 50 protrudes from the opening 323. The other end of the trigger module 50 is connected to the elastic member 343. The trigger module 50 has a sliding slot 503, a through hole 505 and at least one pushing surface 507 corresponding to the at least one pushing portion 3423. The sliding slot 503 is located in the trigger module 50, and the through hole 505 is located at the triggering end 501. In this embodiment, the number of the at least one first limiting portion 3421 and the at least one second limiting portion 3441 is two, but not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art may Adjust the quantity according to the situation.

此外,在本實施例中,滑動槽503具有至少一導引軌道5032,而刺針座344具有對應至少一導引軌道5032的至少一滑塊3448,藉此,刺針座344可利用滑塊3448在導引軌道5032上滑動。在本實施例中,導引軌道5032及滑塊3448的數量為二,但均不以此為限,熟悉此項技藝者可依狀況增減其數量。Moreover, in the present embodiment, the sliding groove 503 has at least one guiding track 5032, and the lance holder 344 has at least one slider 3448 corresponding to at least one guiding track 5032, whereby the lance holder 344 can be utilized with the slider 3448 The guide rail 5032 slides. In the present embodiment, the number of the guide rails 5032 and the sliders 3448 is two, but these are not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can increase or decrease the number according to the situation.

接下來將對本創作第二實施例之整合型採血裝置20的擊發過程進行說明,請參照第10圖至第12圖。Next, the firing process of the integrated blood collection device 20 of the second embodiment of the present invention will be described. Please refer to Figs. 10 to 12.

觸發模組50相對容置腔室321具有一起始位置及一擊發位置。當觸發模組50位於起始位置時,至少一第一限位部3421與至少一第二限位部3441互相卡合,以令彈性件343被壓縮且儲存一彈性位能。當觸發端501朝開口323位移而使觸發模組50由起始位置位移至擊發位置時,至少一推抵面507堆抵至少一推抵部3423,使至少一第一限位部3421與至少一第二限位部3441解除卡合,以令彈性件343釋放彈性位能,使刺針座344沿著滑動槽503而朝向穿孔505滑動,且刺針座344的一刺針3449凸出穿孔505而達到擊發效果。The trigger module 50 has a starting position and a firing position with respect to the accommodating chamber 321 . When the trigger module 50 is in the initial position, the at least one first limiting portion 3421 and the at least one second limiting portion 3441 are engaged with each other to compress the elastic member 343 and store an elastic potential energy. When the triggering end 501 is displaced toward the opening 323 to displace the triggering module 50 from the starting position to the firing position, the at least one pushing surface 507 is stacked against the at least one pushing portion 3423 to enable the at least one first limiting portion 3421 and at least A second limiting portion 3441 is disengaged to release the elastic member 343 to release the elastic potential energy, so that the lance holder 344 slides along the sliding groove 503 toward the through hole 505, and a lance 3449 of the lance holder 344 protrudes from the through hole 505 to reach The firing effect.

本創作第三實施例之整合型採血裝置30,由於擊發裝置34及引血台39均設於整合型採血裝置30之本體32上。藉此,整合型採血裝置30同時具有採血及引血至試片的功能,令使用者在使用此整合型採血裝置30能更為快速且便 利。In the integrated blood collection device 30 of the third embodiment of the present invention, both the firing device 34 and the blood guiding table 39 are disposed on the body 32 of the integrated blood collection device 30. Thereby, the integrated blood collection device 30 has the functions of blood collection and blood collection to the test piece, so that the user can use the integrated blood collection device 30 more quickly and conveniently. Lee.

此外,上述本創作各實施例之整合型採血裝置的引血台下方可放置生化參數量測試片,其中生化參數包括血糖。In addition, a biochemical parameter test piece may be placed under the blood introduction stage of the integrated blood collection device of the above embodiments of the present invention, wherein the biochemical parameters include blood glucose.

根據上述實施例之整合型採血裝置,由於其設有擊發裝置及引血台,使其能達到採血及引血至試片之二合一功能,令使用者在使用時更為快速且便利。According to the integrated blood collection device of the above embodiment, since the firing device and the blood guiding station are provided, the two-in-one function of blood collection and blood collection to the test piece can be achieved, so that the user can use the quicker and more convenient in use.

雖然本創作以前述之較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本創作,任何熟習相像技藝者,在不脫離本創作之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本創作之專利保護範圍須視本說明書所附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the preferred embodiments thereof, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and anyone skilled in the art can make some changes and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of patent protection of the creation shall be subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application attached to this specification.

10‧‧‧整合型採血裝置10‧‧‧Integrated blood collection device

12‧‧‧本體12‧‧‧Ontology

14‧‧‧擊發裝置14‧‧‧Bearing device

141‧‧‧刺針141‧‧‧ Needle

19‧‧‧引血台19‧‧‧ blood lead

Claims (11)

一種整合型採血裝置,包含:一本體,該本體內具有一容置腔室;一擊發裝置,設置於該本體之該容置腔室;以及一引血台,設置於該本體之一表面。 An integrated blood collection device comprises: a body having a receiving chamber; a firing device disposed in the receiving chamber of the body; and a blood guiding station disposed on a surface of the body. 如請求項第1項所述之整合型採血裝置,其中該本體之一側具有一滑槽連通該容置腔室,該本體之另一側具有一擊發口連通該容置腔室,該擊發裝置包含一滑動件、一刺針及一彈性件,該刺針與該彈性件設置於該滑動件的相對兩端,該滑動件可滑動地設置於該容置腔室,該滑動件具有一觸發結構,其中,該觸發結構具有一卡扣位置及一擊發位置,當該觸發結構位於該卡扣位置,該彈性件受該滑動件擠壓而儲存一彈性位能,當該觸發結構位於該擊發位置,該彈性件釋放該彈性位能,該滑動件朝該擊發口滑動,令該刺針穿出該擊發口。 The integrated blood collection device of claim 1, wherein one side of the body has a sliding slot communicating with the accommodating chamber, and the other side of the body has a firing port communicating with the accommodating chamber, the firing The device includes a sliding member, a lance and an elastic member. The lance and the elastic member are disposed at opposite ends of the sliding member. The sliding member is slidably disposed in the accommodating chamber, and the sliding member has a triggering structure. The triggering structure has a snapping position and a firing position. When the triggering structure is located at the latching position, the elastic member is pressed by the sliding member to store an elastic position energy when the triggering structure is located at the firing position. The elastic member releases the elastic potential energy, and the sliding member slides toward the firing port to allow the needle to pass through the firing port. 如請求項第2項所述之整合型採血裝置,其中該滑槽更具有一限位部,該觸發結構更具有一限位塊,當該觸發結構位於該卡扣位置時,該限位塊抵靠於該限位部,當該觸發結構由該卡扣位置位移至該擊發位置時,該限位部與該限位塊相分離。 The integrated blood collection device of claim 2, wherein the sliding slot further has a limiting portion, the triggering structure further has a limiting block, and when the triggering structure is located at the buckle position, the limiting block Abutting against the limiting portion, when the triggering structure is displaced from the buckle position to the firing position, the limiting portion is separated from the limiting block. 如請求項第2項所述之整合型採血裝置,其中該容置腔室 更具有至少一導引軌道,該滑動件具有至少一滑塊,可滑動地設置於該至少一導引軌道。 The integrated blood collection device of claim 2, wherein the accommodation chamber Further, there is at least one guiding track, and the sliding member has at least one slider slidably disposed on the at least one guiding track. 如請求項第2項所述之整合型採血裝置,其中該本體更具有一缺口及遮蔽該缺口之一後蓋,該彈性件遠離該滑動件之一端抵靠於該後蓋。 The integrated blood collection device of claim 2, wherein the body further has a notch and a back cover for shielding the notch, and the elastic member abuts against the back cover away from one end of the sliding member. 如請求項第1項所述之整合型採血裝置,其中該本體之一側具有連通該容置腔室的一開口,該擊發裝置包含一擊發台及一觸發模組,該擊發台包含一座體、一彈性件及一刺針座,該座體設置於該容置腔室,該彈性件之一端固定於該座體之一內表面,該刺針座固定於該彈性件之另一端,該觸發模組設置於該容置腔室且該觸發模組之一觸發端突出該開口,該觸發模組之另一端連接於該彈性件,該觸發模組具有一滑動槽及一穿孔,該滑動槽位於該觸發模組內,該穿孔位於該觸發端,該觸發模組相對該容置腔室具有一起始位置及一擊發位置,當該觸發模組位於該起始位置時,該彈性件係被壓縮且儲存一彈性位能,當該觸發端朝該開口位移而使該觸發模組由該起始位置位移至該擊發位置時,該彈性件釋放該彈性位能,使該刺針座沿著該滑動槽而朝向該穿孔滑動,且該刺針座的一刺針凸出該穿孔。 The integrated blood collection device of claim 1, wherein one side of the body has an opening that communicates with the accommodating chamber, the firing device includes a firing table and a triggering module, the firing table comprising a body An elastic member and a lancet seat are disposed in the accommodating chamber, one end of the elastic member is fixed to an inner surface of the seat body, and the lancet holder is fixed to the other end of the elastic member, the triggering die The triggering module is disposed in the accommodating chamber, and the triggering end of the triggering module protrudes from the opening. The other end of the triggering module is connected to the elastic member. The triggering module has a sliding slot and a through hole. The triggering module is located at the triggering end, and the triggering module has a starting position and a firing position relative to the receiving cavity. When the triggering module is located at the starting position, the elastic component is compressed. And storing an elastic potential energy, and when the triggering end is displaced toward the opening to displace the triggering module from the starting position to the firing position, the elastic member releases the elastic potential energy, so that the needle holder slides along the sliding position Slot sliding toward the perforation And a lancet of the lancet protrudes from the perforation. 如請求項第6項所述之整合型採血裝置,其中該座體更具有至少一第一限位部,該刺針座具有對應該至少一第一限 位部的至少一第二限位部,該觸發模組位於該起始位置時,該至少一第一限位部與該至少一第二限位部互相卡合,使該彈性件被壓縮且儲存該彈性位能,當該觸發模組位於該擊發位置時,該至少一第一限位部與該至少一第二限位部解除卡合,使該彈性件釋放該彈性位能。 The integrated blood collection device of claim 6, wherein the seat body further has at least one first limiting portion, the lancet holder having at least one first limit At least one second limiting portion of the bit portion, when the triggering module is located at the initial position, the at least one first limiting portion and the at least one second limiting portion are engaged with each other, so that the elastic member is compressed and The elastic position energy is stored. When the triggering module is located in the firing position, the at least one first limiting portion is disengaged from the at least one second limiting portion, so that the elastic member releases the elastic potential energy. 如請求項第7項所述之整合型採血裝置,其中該座體具有至少一推抵部,該觸發模組具有對應該至少一推抵部之至少一推抵面,當該觸發模組由該起始位置移至該擊發位置時,該至少一推抵面堆抵該至少一推抵部,使該至少一第一限位部與該至少一第二限位部彼此解除卡合。 The integrated blood collection device of claim 7, wherein the base body has at least one pushing portion, and the triggering module has at least one pushing surface corresponding to at least one pushing portion, when the triggering module is When the starting position is moved to the firing position, the at least one pushing surface stacks against the at least one pushing portion, so that the at least one first limiting portion and the at least one second limiting portion are disengaged from each other. 如請求項第6項所述之整合型採血裝置,其中該滑動槽更具有至少一導引軌道,該刺針座更設有對應該至少一導引軌道之至少一滑塊,該至少一滑塊可於該至少一導引軌道上滑動。 The integrated blood collection device of claim 6, wherein the sliding groove further has at least one guiding track, the needle holder further comprising at least one slider corresponding to at least one guiding track, the at least one slider It can slide on the at least one guiding track. 如請求項第1項所述之整合型採血裝置,其中該容置腔室內可放置一生化參數量測試片,用以量測一生化參數,其中該生化參數包括血糖。 The integrated blood collection device of claim 1, wherein a biochemical parameter test piece is placed in the accommodation chamber for measuring a biochemical parameter, wherein the biochemical parameter comprises blood glucose. 如請求項第1項所述之整合型採血裝置,其中該引血台下方可放置一生化參數量測試片,用以量測一生化參數,其中該生化參數包括血糖。 The integrated blood collection device of claim 1, wherein a biochemical parameter test piece is disposed under the blood collection station for measuring a biochemical parameter, wherein the biochemical parameter comprises blood glucose.
TW102216651U 2013-08-07 2013-09-04 Integrated blood sampling device TWM484097U (en)

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