TWM484009U - Energy conversion device of high energy flowing water - Google Patents

Energy conversion device of high energy flowing water Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM484009U
TWM484009U TW103206884U TW103206884U TWM484009U TW M484009 U TWM484009 U TW M484009U TW 103206884 U TW103206884 U TW 103206884U TW 103206884 U TW103206884 U TW 103206884U TW M484009 U TWM484009 U TW M484009U
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Taiwan
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paddle
blade
water
energy
baffle
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TW103206884U
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Chinese (zh)
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James Young
Chao-Fu Shu
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Chao-Fu Shu
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Priority to TW103206884U priority Critical patent/TWM484009U/en
Publication of TWM484009U publication Critical patent/TWM484009U/en

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy

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  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Description

高能量的流水能轉換裝置High energy flow energy conversion device

本創作係有關高能量的流水能轉換裝置,尤指一浮動機構和一驅動機構所組合,其中一浮動機構由一固定體和一浮體結合,該固定體是固定在水底的地面,並以一纜繩連接一浮體,該浮體上置有一驅動機構,該驅動機構置有多個擷取流水能的結構,該擷取流水能的結構是由一履帶機構和一種檔水的槳板組合,該履帶機構是以一組轉盤上的齒輪與一鏈條組合構成一長距離的循環轉動裝置,其中在鏈條的適當間隔都有置放一槳板,該槳板的一端與鏈條固定,槳板的另一端以一轉軸套接而讓槳板具有單向擺動的功能,其中的槳板逐漸進入水面而承受流水的推力時,該推力將驅動鏈條的位移因而帶動履帶機構的循環轉動,當槳板與流水的方向呈現垂直狀後,該槳板仍然維持垂直狀承受推力並沿流水的方向位移,直到一齒輪將鏈條回轉而離開水面,再進行另一循環的動作,顯然的,該槳板在垂直狀承受流水的最大推力,且以延長時間因而獲得更多的能量為其特徵者。The present invention relates to a high-energy flow-to-water energy conversion device, especially a combination of a floating mechanism and a driving mechanism, wherein a floating mechanism is combined with a fixed body and a floating body, the fixed body is fixed on the ground of the bottom of the water, and A cable is connected to a floating body, and the floating body is provided with a driving mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is provided with a plurality of structures for drawing water flow energy, and the structure for drawing the water flowing energy is composed of a crawler mechanism and a paddle plate with a water retaining plate The crawler mechanism is a long-distance circulating rotating device which is composed of a set of gears on a turntable and a chain, wherein a paddle is placed at an appropriate interval of the chain, and one end of the paddle is fixed with a chain, the paddle The other end is sleeved by a rotating shaft to allow the paddle to have a one-way swing function. When the paddle gradually enters the water surface and receives the thrust of the flowing water, the thrust will drive the displacement of the chain and thus drive the cyclic rotation of the crawler mechanism. After the plate and the direction of the flowing water are vertical, the paddle still maintains the vertical thrust and is displaced in the direction of the flowing water until a gear rotates the chain away from the water surface, and then performs another Operation cycle, it is evident that the paddle in the water subjected to the maximum thrust vertical shape, and extended periods of time and therefore more energy by its characteristics.

關於習用流水的能量轉換裝置,即水車將流水的動能轉換為機械能,如第1圖所示,其轉動的葉片受流水動推的受力時間90都是短暫的,因此擷取的能量少為其缺失所在。With regard to the conventional energy conversion device, that is, the waterwheel converts the kinetic energy of the flowing water into mechanical energy. As shown in Fig. 1, the rotational time of the rotating blade by the flowing water is short, so the energy extracted is small. It is missing for it.

根據上項習用水車的缺失,創作人有鑑於此,創設出高能量的流水能轉換裝置,其能量轉換的方式與習用者不同,其係由一浮動機構和一驅動機構所組合,其中一浮動機構包括一固定體和一浮體結合,該固定體是以一水底固定樁固定在水底的地面,並以一纜繩連接一浮體,讓浮體能夠維持於水面上,該浮體的上面置有一驅動機構,該驅動機構置有多數個擷取流水能的結構,該擷取流水能的結構是由一履帶機構和一種檔水的槳板組合,該履帶機構是以一組轉盤上的齒輪與一鏈條組合構成一長距離的循環轉動裝置,其中齒輪是固定在一轉盤上,該轉盤固定在一傳動軸上,該傳動軸由一組軸承支撐固定於浮體,傳動軸的動力驅動空氣壓縮機而產生壓縮空氣,該壓縮空氣經氣管輸出。According to the lack of the water truck in the above paragraph, the creator has created a high-energy flow-to-water energy conversion device, which has a different energy conversion method than the conventional one, and is composed of a floating mechanism and a driving mechanism, one of which is The floating mechanism comprises a fixed body and a floating body. The fixed body is fixed on the ground of the bottom by a bottom fixed pile, and is connected with a floating body by a cable, so that the floating body can be maintained on the water surface, the upper surface of the floating body A driving mechanism is disposed, the driving mechanism is provided with a plurality of structures for drawing water flow energy, and the structure for drawing the water flow energy is combined by a crawler mechanism and a paddle plate of a water retaining body, the crawler mechanism is a set of turntables The gear and a chain combine to form a long-distance circulating rotating device, wherein the gear is fixed on a turntable fixed to a drive shaft fixed by a set of bearings to the floating body, and the drive shaft is powered The air compressor generates compressed air that is output through the air pipe.

在鏈條的適當間隔都置有一槳板,該槳板的一端與一檔板座以一轉軸套接組合,則槳板具有擺動的功能,其中檔板座置有一檔板,該檔板限制槳板做單向的擺動,檔板座的另一端有接一連接板,該連接板再固定於鏈條上,則槳板可隨鏈條位移,槳板的兩側置有一滑槽,該滑槽容許一空心管滑行,該空心管的管邊與一薄板的邊緣連接而構成檔水的葉片,空心管為密封型管,在空心管的中段置有一隔板,空心管內填入適量的流體。A paddle is disposed at an appropriate interval of the chain, and one end of the paddle is combined with a baffle seat by a rotating shaft, and the paddle has a swinging function, wherein the baffle is provided with a baffle, and the baffle limits the paddle The plate is unidirectionally oscillated, and the other end of the baffle seat is connected with a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is fixed on the chain, the paddle plate can be displaced with the chain, and a sliding groove is arranged on both sides of the paddle, the chute allows A hollow tube is slid, and the tube edge of the hollow tube is connected with the edge of a thin plate to form a water-blocking blade. The hollow tube is a sealed tube, and a partition plate is disposed in a middle portion of the hollow tube, and the hollow tube is filled with an appropriate amount of fluid.

當擷取流水能的結構之葉片隨履帶機構的鏈條位移而呈現不同的角度,葉片進入水平面時,將會受到流水方向的水來推動,此時的葉片是呈現葉片向下的狀態,即空心管內的流體會流到下端,其中檔板會卡到槳板,因此槳板無法做逆時鐘方向的擺動,所以葉片的動力可以經槳 板傳到鏈條,該鏈條的動力帶動齒輪使轉盤轉動,故傳動軸獲得旋轉的動力。When the blade of the structure capable of drawing water flow exhibits different angles with the displacement of the chain of the crawler mechanism, when the blade enters the horizontal plane, it will be pushed by the water in the direction of flow, and the blade at this time is in a state in which the blade is downward, that is, hollow. The fluid in the tube will flow to the lower end, where the baffle will get stuck to the paddle, so the paddle cannot swing in the counterclockwise direction, so the power of the blade can be paddled. The plate is transmitted to the chain, and the power of the chain drives the gear to rotate the turntable, so that the drive shaft obtains the power of rotation.

葉片承受流水的推力時,該推力將驅動鏈條的位移因而帶動履帶機構的循環轉動,當葉片與流水的方向呈現垂直狀(承受最大的推力)後,該葉片仍然維持垂直狀承受推力並沿流水的方向位移,也就是說,葉片會連續獲得推力,一直到齒輪將鏈條回轉而離開水面,再進行另一循環的動作,顯然的,該葉片在垂直狀承受流水的最大推力,並且延長受力的時間因而可以獲得更多的能量。When the blade is subjected to the thrust of the flowing water, the thrust will drive the displacement of the chain and thus drive the cyclic rotation of the crawler mechanism. When the blade and the flowing water are perpendicular (bearing the maximum thrust), the blade still maintains the vertical thrust and flows along the water. The directional displacement, that is, the blade will continuously obtain the thrust until the gear rotates the chain away from the water surface, and then performs another cycle of action. Obviously, the blade receives the maximum thrust of the flowing water in a vertical direction and prolongs the force. The time thus allows for more energy.

葉片因上升所受的推力逐漸減少,因檔板上升而不再卡到槳板,則槳板會因重力而做順時鐘方向的擺動,此時在上升的葉片就不會將水帶上,因此可以減少能量的損失,當轉盤繼續轉動時,即葉片逐漸離開水平面,槳板做順時鐘方向的擺動至最大,此時槳板的重心接近轉盤的中心(即力臂減少);當槳板位移至水平狀態時,葉片也呈現水平狀態,其中空心管內的流體會平均分佈於空心管內,此時槳板的重心更接近轉盤的中心;當槳板位移到轉盤而呈現垂直狀,同時葉片也跟隨逐漸往上升,則其空心管內的流體會往下流動至隔板,由於重力的關係,葉片會快速下降,進入槳板,即以空心管在滑槽裡滑動,此時槳板的重心最接近轉盤的中心;當槳板位移超過垂直時,同時葉片也跟隨逐漸往下降,其中檔板會再度卡到槳板,且其空心管內的流體會往下流動離開隔板,由於重力的關係,葉片會快速下降離開槳板,即以空心管在滑槽裡滑動,葉片呈現向下的狀態,逐漸進入水平面,此時槳板的重心離轉盤的中心最遠,該動能有利於轉盤的旋轉動力。The thrust of the blade is gradually reduced due to the rise, and the paddle is no longer stuck to the paddle due to the rise of the baffle. The paddle will swing clockwise due to gravity. At this time, the rising blade will not carry the water. Therefore, the loss of energy can be reduced. When the turntable continues to rotate, that is, the blade gradually leaves the horizontal plane, the paddle swings to the maximum in the clockwise direction, and the center of gravity of the paddle plate approaches the center of the turntable (ie, the arm is reduced); When the displacement to the horizontal state, the blade also presents a horizontal state, wherein the fluid in the hollow tube is evenly distributed in the hollow tube, and the center of gravity of the paddle plate is closer to the center of the turntable; when the paddle plate is displaced to the turntable, it is vertical, and at the same time As the blade also gradually rises, the fluid in the hollow tube will flow down to the partition. Due to the gravity, the blade will drop rapidly and enter the paddle, that is, the hollow tube slides in the chute. The center of gravity is closest to the center of the turntable; when the paddle plate displacement exceeds the vertical direction, the blade also follows the gradual downward movement, wherein the baffle plate is again stuck to the paddle plate, and the fluid in the hollow tube will flow downward. Opening the partition, due to the relationship of gravity, the blade will quickly fall off the paddle, that is, the hollow tube slides in the chute, the blade is in a downward state, and gradually enters the horizontal plane, and the center of gravity of the paddle is farthest from the center of the turntable. This kinetic energy is beneficial to the rotational power of the turntable.

在浮體的兩側各置一擷取流水能的結構,該擷取流水能的結構產生的動力皆由傳動軸輸出,並驅動一空氣壓縮機而產生壓縮的空氣能,該壓縮的空氣能經由一氣輸出為其特徵者A structure for drawing water flow energy is disposed on each side of the floating body, and the power generated by the structure of the water flow energy is outputted by the transmission shaft, and an air compressor is driven to generate compressed air energy, and the compressed air energy can be Characterized by one gas output

1‧‧‧水底固定樁1‧‧‧ underwater fixed pile

2‧‧‧纜繩2‧‧‧ Cable

3‧‧‧浮體3‧‧‧ floating body

31‧‧‧軸承31‧‧‧ bearing

4‧‧‧空氣壓縮機4‧‧‧Air compressor

5‧‧‧傳動軸5‧‧‧Drive shaft

50‧‧‧轉盤50‧‧‧ Turntable

51‧‧‧齒輪51‧‧‧ Gears

52‧‧‧鏈條52‧‧‧Chain

53‧‧‧連接板53‧‧‧Connecting plate

54‧‧‧旋轉方向54‧‧‧Rotation direction

6‧‧‧檔板座6‧‧‧ baffle seat

60‧‧‧轉軸60‧‧‧ shaft

61‧‧‧檔板61‧‧‧Baffle

62‧‧‧槳板62‧‧‧Paddle board

63‧‧‧葉片63‧‧‧ leaves

64‧‧‧滑槽64‧‧‧Chute

65‧‧‧空心管65‧‧‧ hollow tube

66‧‧‧隔板66‧‧‧Baffle

67‧‧‧緩衝體67‧‧‧ buffer

68‧‧‧擋桿68‧‧ ‧bar

69‧‧‧流體69‧‧‧ Fluid

7‧‧‧氣管7‧‧‧ trachea

8‧‧‧流水方向8‧‧‧Flow direction

9‧‧‧水平面9‧‧‧ horizontal plane

90‧‧‧受力區間90‧‧‧ Force interval

91‧‧‧受力曲線91‧‧‧ force curve

92‧‧‧受力曲線92‧‧‧ force curve

a‧‧‧葉片向上的狀態A‧‧‧ blade up state

b‧‧‧葉片向下的狀態B‧‧‧ Blade down state

第1圖系傳統水車葉片的受力示意圖。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the force of a conventional waterwheel blade.

第2圖系本創作的葉片與履帶循環轉動示意圖。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the cycle rotation of the blade and the crawler of the present invention.

第3圖系本創作的側面示意圖。Figure 3 is a side view of the creation.

第4圖系本創作的槳板與轉盤組合的俯視示意圖。Figure 4 is a top plan view of the combination of the paddle and the turntable of the present invention.

第5圖系本創作的葉片之流體狀態示意圖。Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the fluid state of the blade of the present invention.

第6圖系本創作與傳統水車葉片的受力比較圖。Figure 6 is a comparison of the force of this creation and the traditional waterwheel blade.

第7圖系本創作的應用實例之示意圖。Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of an application example of the present creation.

本創作高能量的流水能轉換裝置之實施方式請參閱第1~第7圖,該裝置主要系由一浮動機構和一驅動機構組合,其中一浮動機構包括一固定體和一浮體3,該固定體是以一水底固定樁1固定在水底的地面,並以一纜繩2連接一浮體3,讓浮體3能夠維持於水面上,該浮體3的上面置有一驅動機構,該驅動機構置有多數個擷取流水能的結構,該擷取流水能的結構是由一履帶機構和一種檔水的槳板62組合,該履帶機構是以一組轉盤50上的齒輪51與一鏈條52組合構成一長距離的循環轉動裝置,其中齒輪51是固定在一轉盤50上,該轉盤50固定在傳動軸5上,該傳動軸5由一組軸承31支撐固定於浮體3,傳動軸5的動力驅動空氣壓縮機4 而產生壓縮空氣,該壓縮空氣經氣管7輸出;在鏈條52的適當間隔都置有一槳板62,該槳板62的一端與一檔板座6以一轉軸60套接組合,則槳板62具有擺動的功能,其中檔板座6置有一檔板61,該檔板61限制槳板62做單向的擺動,檔板座6的另一端有接一連接板53,該連接板53再固定於鏈條52上,則槳板62可隨鏈條52位移,槳板62的兩側置有一滑槽64,該滑槽64容許一空心管65滑行,該空心管65的管邊與一薄板的邊緣連接而構成檔水的葉片63,空心管65為密封型管,在空心管65的中段置有一隔板66,空心管65內填入適量的流體69。For the implementation of the high-energy flow energy conversion device of the present invention, please refer to the first to seventh figures. The device is mainly composed of a floating mechanism and a driving mechanism. One of the floating mechanisms includes a fixed body and a floating body 3. The fixed body is fixed on the floor of the bottom by a bottom fixed pile 1 and connected to a floating body 3 by a cable 2, so that the floating body 3 can be maintained on the water surface, and a driving mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the floating body 3, the driving mechanism There is a plurality of structures for drawing water flow energy. The structure for drawing water flow energy is combined by a crawler mechanism and a paddle 62 of a water retaining mechanism. The crawler mechanism is a gear 51 and a chain 52 on a set of turntables 50. The combination constitutes a long-distance circulating rotating device, wherein the gear 51 is fixed on a turntable 50 fixed to the transmission shaft 5, and the transmission shaft 5 is supported and fixed to the floating body 3 by a set of bearings 31, and the transmission shaft 5 Power driven air compressor 4 Compressed air is generated, and the compressed air is output through the air pipe 7; a paddle 62 is disposed at an appropriate interval of the chain 52, and one end of the paddle 62 is sleeved with a baffle 6 by a rotating shaft 60, and the paddle 62 is The utility model has the function of swinging, wherein the baffle seat 6 is provided with a baffle 61, which limits the paddle 62 to swing in one direction, and the other end of the baffle seat 6 is connected with a connecting plate 53, which is fixed again. On the chain 52, the paddle 62 is displaceable with the chain 52. The two sides of the paddle 62 are provided with a sliding groove 64 which allows a hollow tube 65 to slide. The tube edge of the hollow tube 65 and the edge of a thin plate The blade 63 is connected to form a water retaining pipe. The hollow pipe 65 is a sealed pipe. A partition 66 is disposed in the middle of the hollow pipe 65. The hollow pipe 65 is filled with an appropriate amount of fluid 69.

當擷取流水能的結構之葉片63隨履帶機構的鏈條52位移而呈現不同的角度,葉片63進入水平面9時,將會受到流水方向8的水來推動,此時的葉片63是呈現葉片向下的狀態b,即空心管65內的流體69會流到下端,其中檔板61會卡到槳板62,因此槳板62無法做逆時鐘方向的擺動,所以葉片63的動力可以經槳板62傳到鏈條52,該鏈條52的動力帶動齒輪51使轉盤50轉動,如旋轉方向54,故傳動軸5獲得旋轉的動力。When the blade 63 of the structure capable of drawing water flow exhibits different angles with the displacement of the chain 52 of the crawler mechanism, when the blade 63 enters the horizontal plane 9, it will be pushed by the water in the flow direction 8, and the blade 63 at this time presents the blade direction. The lower state b, that is, the fluid 69 in the hollow tube 65 will flow to the lower end, wherein the baffle 61 will get stuck to the paddle 62, so the paddle 62 cannot swing in the counterclockwise direction, so the power of the blade 63 can pass through the paddle 62 is transmitted to the chain 52, and the power of the chain 52 drives the gear 51 to rotate the turntable 50, as in the direction of rotation 54, so that the drive shaft 5 obtains rotational power.

葉片63承受流水的推力時,該推力將驅動鏈條52的位移因而帶動履帶機構的循環轉動,當葉片63與流水的方向8呈現垂直狀(承受最大的推力)後,該葉片63仍然維持垂直狀承受推力並沿流水的方向位移,也就是說,葉片63會連續獲得推力,一直到齒輪51將鏈條52回轉而離開水面,再進行另一循環的動作,顯然的,該葉片63在垂直狀承受流水的最大推力,並且延長受力的時間,如第6圖所示,傳統水車的葉片受力如受力曲線91所示,本創作的為受力曲線92,因此可以獲得更多的能量為其特徵者。When the blade 63 is subjected to the thrust of the flowing water, the thrust will drive the displacement of the chain 52 and thus drive the cyclic rotation of the crawler mechanism. When the blade 63 and the direction 8 of the flowing water are perpendicular (bearing the maximum thrust), the blade 63 remains vertical. The thrust is received and displaced in the direction of the flowing water, that is, the blade 63 continuously obtains the thrust until the gear 51 rotates the chain 52 away from the water surface, and another cycle is performed. Obviously, the blade 63 is vertically received. The maximum thrust of the flowing water, and the time of the force is extended. As shown in Fig. 6, the blade of the conventional waterwheel is stressed as shown by the force curve 91. The force curve 92 is created, so that more energy can be obtained. Its characteristics.

葉片63因上升所受的推力逐漸減少,因檔板61上升而不再卡到槳板62,則槳板62會因重力而做順時鐘方向的擺動,此時在上升的葉片63就不會將水帶上,因此可以減少能量的損失,當轉盤50以旋轉方向51繼續轉動時,即葉片63逐漸離開水平面9,槳板62做順時鐘方向的擺動至最大,此時槳板62的重心接近轉盤50的中心(即力臂減少);當槳板62位移至水平狀態時,葉片63也呈現水平狀態,其中空心管65內的流體69會平均分佈於空心管65內,此時槳板62的重心更接近轉盤50的中心;當槳板62位移到轉盤50而呈現垂直狀時,同時葉片63也跟隨逐漸往上升,則其空心管65內的流體69會往下流動至隔板66,如葉片向上的狀態a,由於重力的關係,葉片63會快速下降,進入槳板62,即以空心管65在滑槽64裡滑動,此時槳板62的重心最接近轉盤50的中心;當槳板62位移超過垂直時,同時葉片63也跟隨逐漸滑出,其中檔板61會再度卡到槳板62,且其空心管65內的流體69會往下流動離開隔板66,由於重力的關係,葉片63會快速滑出離開槳板62,即以空心管65在滑槽64裡滑動,葉片63呈現葉片向下的狀態b,逐漸進入水平面9,此時槳板62的重心離轉盤50的中心最遠,該動能有利於轉盤50的旋轉動力。The blade 63 is gradually reduced in thrust due to the rise, and since the flap 61 is raised and is no longer caught in the paddle 62, the paddle 62 is swung clockwise due to gravity, and the rising blade 63 does not occur at this time. The water is carried on, so that the loss of energy can be reduced. When the turntable 50 continues to rotate in the rotational direction 51, that is, the blade 63 gradually leaves the horizontal plane 9, the paddle 62 swings to the maximum in the clockwise direction, at which time the center of gravity of the paddle 62 Approaching the center of the turntable 50 (i.e., reducing the force arm); when the paddle 62 is displaced to a horizontal state, the blade 63 is also horizontal, wherein the fluid 69 in the hollow tube 65 is evenly distributed in the hollow tube 65, at which time the paddle The center of gravity of 62 is closer to the center of the turntable 50; when the paddle 62 is displaced to the turntable 50 to assume a vertical shape, while the blade 63 is also gradually rising, the fluid 69 in the hollow tube 65 will flow downward to the partition 66. If the blade is in the up state a, due to the relationship of gravity, the blade 63 will rapidly descend and enter the paddle 62, that is, the hollow tube 65 slides in the chute 64, and the center of gravity of the paddle 62 is closest to the center of the turntable 50; When the paddle 62 is displaced more than vertical, the leaf is simultaneously 63 is also gradually slipped out, wherein the baffle 61 will once again get stuck to the paddle 62, and the fluid 69 in the hollow tube 65 will flow downwards away from the baffle 66, and the blade 63 will quickly slide out of the paddle due to gravity. The plate 62, that is, the hollow tube 65 slides in the chute 64, and the vane 63 assumes the downward state b of the vane, gradually entering the horizontal plane 9, and the center of gravity of the paddle 62 is farthest from the center of the turntable 50, and the kinetic energy is beneficial to the turntable. 50 rotating power.

如第7圖所示,在浮體3的兩側各置一擷取流水能的結構,該擷取流水能的結構產生的動力皆由傳動軸5輸出,並驅動一空氣壓縮機4而產生壓縮的空氣能,該壓縮的空氣能經由一氣管7輸出為其特徵者。As shown in Fig. 7, a structure for drawing water flow energy is disposed on each side of the floating body 3, and the power generated by the structure of the water flow energy is outputted by the transmission shaft 5, and an air compressor 4 is driven to generate The compressed air energy can be output via a gas pipe 7 as its characteristic.

5‧‧‧傳動軸5‧‧‧Drive shaft

50‧‧‧轉盤50‧‧‧ Turntable

52‧‧‧鏈條52‧‧‧Chain

53‧‧‧連接板53‧‧‧Connecting plate

54‧‧‧旋轉方向54‧‧‧Rotation direction

6‧‧‧檔板座6‧‧‧ baffle seat

61‧‧‧檔板61‧‧‧Baffle

62‧‧‧槳板62‧‧‧Paddle board

65‧‧‧空心管65‧‧‧ hollow tube

69‧‧‧流體69‧‧‧ Fluid

8‧‧‧流水方向8‧‧‧Flow direction

9‧‧‧水平面9‧‧‧ horizontal plane

Claims (3)

一種高能量的流水能轉換裝置,該裝置由一浮動機構和一驅動機構組合,其中包括:一浮動機構包括一固定體和一浮體,該固定體是以一水底固定樁固定在水底的地面,並以一纜繩連接一浮體,讓浮體能夠維持於水面上,該浮體的上面置有一驅動機構;一驅動機構置有多數個擷取流水能的結構,該擷取流水能的結構是由一履帶機構和一種檔水的槳板組合,該履帶機構是以一組轉盤上的齒輪與一鏈條組合構成一長距離的循環轉動裝置,其中齒輪是固定在一轉盤上,該轉盤固定在一傳動軸上,該傳動軸由一組軸承支撐固定於浮體,傳動軸的動力驅動空氣壓縮機而產生壓縮空氣,該壓縮空氣經氣管輸出;在鏈條的適當間隔都置有一槳板,該槳板的一端與一檔板座以一轉軸套接組合,其中檔板座置有一檔板,該檔板限制槳板做單向的擺動,檔板座的另一端有接一連接板,該連接板再固定於鏈條上,則槳板可隨鏈條位移,槳板的兩側置有一滑槽,該滑槽容許一空心管滑行,該空心管的管邊與一薄板的邊緣連接而構成檔水的葉片,空心管為密封型管,在空心管的中段置有一隔板,空心管內填入適量的流體。 A high-energy flow-to-water energy conversion device comprising a floating mechanism and a driving mechanism, comprising: a floating mechanism comprising a fixed body and a floating body, the fixed body being fixed on the ground bottom by a bottom fixed pile And connecting a floating body with a cable to enable the floating body to be maintained on the water surface, the driving body is provided with a driving mechanism; a driving mechanism is provided with a plurality of structures for drawing water flow energy, and the structure for drawing the water flowing energy The utility model relates to a crawler mechanism which is a combination of a gear on a set of rotary disks and a chain to form a long-distance circulating rotating device, wherein the gear is fixed on a turntable, and the turntable is fixed. On a drive shaft, the drive shaft is fixed to the floating body by a set of bearings, and the power of the drive shaft drives the air compressor to generate compressed air, and the compressed air is output through the air pipe; a paddle is disposed at an appropriate interval of the chain. One end of the paddle is combined with a baffle seat by a rotating shaft, wherein the baffle seat is provided with a baffle plate, the baffle plate supports the one-way swing of the paddle plate, and the other end of the baffle seat Connected to a connecting plate, the connecting plate is further fixed on the chain, the paddle plate can be displaced with the chain, and a sliding groove is arranged on both sides of the paddle plate, the sliding slot allows a hollow tube to slide, the tube side of the hollow tube and a thin plate The edges are connected to form a blade of water, the hollow tube is a sealed tube, and a partition is placed in the middle of the hollow tube, and the hollow tube is filled with an appropriate amount of fluid. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之高能量的流水能轉換裝置,其中擷取流水能的結構之葉片隨履帶機構的鏈條位移而呈現不同的角度,葉片進入水平面,其中檔板會卡到槳板,槳板無法做逆時鐘方向的擺動,葉片與流水的方向呈現垂直狀,該葉片仍然維持垂直狀承受推力並沿流水的方向位移,一直到齒輪將鏈條回轉而離開水面,檔板上升而不再卡到槳板,槳板 做順時鐘方向的擺動;槳板位移至水平狀態時,葉片也呈現水平狀態,其空心管內的流體會平均分佈於空心管內;槳板位移至轉盤時將呈現垂直狀,葉片也跟隨往上升,則其空心管內的流體會往下流動至隔板,葉片會快速下降,進入槳板;當槳板位移超過垂直狀時,同時葉片也跟隨逐漸往下滑,其中檔板會再度卡到槳板,且其空心管內的流體會往下流動離開隔板,葉片會以空心管在滑槽裡滑動,葉片呈現向下的狀態,逐漸進入水平面。 According to the high energy flow water energy conversion device of claim 1, wherein the blade of the structure capable of drawing the water flow exhibits different angles with the chain displacement of the crawler mechanism, and the blade enters the horizontal plane, wherein the baffle is stuck to the paddle. The paddle plate cannot swing in the counterclockwise direction, and the direction of the blade and the flowing water is vertical. The blade still maintains the vertical thrust and is displaced in the direction of the flowing water until the gear turns the chain away from the water surface, and the baffle rises no longer. Card to paddle, paddle Swing in the clockwise direction; when the paddle is displaced to the horizontal state, the blade is also horizontal, and the fluid in the hollow tube is evenly distributed in the hollow tube; when the paddle is displaced to the turntable, it will be vertical, and the blade will follow When rising, the fluid in the hollow tube will flow down to the partition, the blade will drop rapidly and enter the paddle; when the displacement of the paddle exceeds the vertical, the blade will also gradually descend, and the baffle will be stuck again. The paddle plate, and the fluid in the hollow pipe will flow downwards away from the baffle, the blade will slide in the chute with the hollow pipe, and the blade will be in a downward state and gradually enter the horizontal plane. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之高能量的流水能轉換裝置,其中在浮體的兩側各置一擷取流水能的結構,該擷取流水能的結構產生的動力皆由傳動軸輸出,並驅動一空氣壓縮機而產生壓縮的空氣能,該壓縮的空氣能經由一氣管輸出為其特徵者。According to the high energy flow water energy conversion device of claim 1, wherein a structure for drawing water flow energy is disposed on each side of the floating body, and the power generated by the structure of the water flow energy is output by the transmission shaft, and An air compressor is driven to generate compressed air energy that can be characterized by a gas pipe output.
TW103206884U 2014-04-21 2014-04-21 Energy conversion device of high energy flowing water TWM484009U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114011090A (en) * 2021-11-15 2022-02-08 北方民族大学 Floating type waterwheel amusement wheel

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114011090A (en) * 2021-11-15 2022-02-08 北方民族大学 Floating type waterwheel amusement wheel
CN114011090B (en) * 2021-11-15 2023-08-01 北方民族大学 Float type waterwheel recreation wheel

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