TWM483774U - Cuff and blood pressure measurement device using the same - Google Patents

Cuff and blood pressure measurement device using the same Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM483774U
TWM483774U TW102223074U TW102223074U TWM483774U TW M483774 U TWM483774 U TW M483774U TW 102223074 U TW102223074 U TW 102223074U TW 102223074 U TW102223074 U TW 102223074U TW M483774 U TWM483774 U TW M483774U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
blood pressure
detachable
bag
pressure measuring
cuff
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Application number
TW102223074U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Kun-I Lin
Pei-Yuan Tsai
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Biocare Corp
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Publication date
Application filed by Biocare Corp filed Critical Biocare Corp
Priority to TW102223074U priority Critical patent/TWM483774U/en
Priority to CN201320888961.1U priority patent/CN203736182U/en
Publication of TWM483774U publication Critical patent/TWM483774U/en

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Abstract

The application discloses a cuff and a blood pressure measurement device using the same. The cuff includes a detachable pressure sensor, a cover unit, an air flow bag, and a pocket. The detachable pressure sensor detects a deformation of blood pressure detecting body portion, and generates a deforming signal. The blood pressure measurement device measures a blood pressure by the deforming signal. The air flow bag and the pocket disposed in the cover unit. The pocket rests a side of the air flow bag for containing the detachable pressure sensor. When the cover unit is broken and the detachable pressure sensor still keeps normal function, the detachable pressure sensor could be moved to a new cover unit. The cost of maintaining the blood pressure measurement device is minimized.

Description

壓脈袋及其應用之血壓量測裝置Pressure pulse bag and blood pressure measuring device thereof

本創作關於一種壓脈袋及其應用之血壓量測裝置,尤其是指一種具有固定可拆式壓力感測器之固定手段的壓脈袋及其應用之血壓量測裝置。The present invention relates to a pressure pulse bag and a blood pressure measuring device thereof, and more particularly to a pressure pulse bag having a fixed means for fixing a detachable pressure sensor and a blood pressure measuring device thereof.

目前常見的血壓計分作水銀血壓計以及電子血壓計兩大種類。水銀血壓計利用柯氏音出現與消失時間點所對應的壓力值量測人體血壓的收縮壓與舒張壓。然水銀血壓計中包含高毒性的水銀,且水銀血壓計須倚靠人耳判斷柯氏音的存在與否方能完成血壓量測,因而容易受到環境因素與人為因素干擾而產生誤差。因此,電子化的電子血壓計已逐漸替代水銀血壓計。The current common sphygmomanometers are divided into two categories: mercury sphygmomanometers and electronic sphygmomanometers. The mercury sphygmomanometer measures the systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure of the human blood pressure using the pressure values corresponding to the Kodak tone appearance and disappearance time points. However, the mercury sphygmomanometer contains highly toxic mercury, and the mercury sphygmomanometer relies on the human ear to judge the presence or absence of the Korotkoff sound to complete the blood pressure measurement, and thus is susceptible to interference caused by environmental factors and human factors. Therefore, electronic electronic sphygmomanometers have gradually replaced mercury sphygmomanometers.

電子血壓計的原理是基於測振法量測人體血壓。當動脈血管自完全阻斷至一半管徑開放時,動脈血管受血液衝擊產生震動的幅度最大,而壓脈袋中的空氣受到動脈血管震動而產生的震動影響也最大。因此,電子血壓計利用上述最大振幅與經大量統計資訊所建立的公式,推測動脈血管初開放時及完全開放時的振波所對應的壓力值,以作為人體血壓的收縮壓與舒張壓。然而,經統計資訊所建立的公式並無法滿足每一個人不同的生理狀況。因此,對於某些動脈血管彈性較差的受測人員而言,電子血壓計推測的血壓值與其實際的血壓值並不相符。The principle of the electronic sphygmomanometer is based on the measurement of the blood pressure of the human body. When the arterial blood vessels are completely blocked to half of the diameter, the arterial blood vessels are most shocked by the impact of blood, and the air in the cuff is also affected by the vibration caused by the vibration of the arteries. Therefore, the electronic sphygmomanometer uses the above-mentioned maximum amplitude and a formula established by a large amount of statistical information to estimate the pressure value corresponding to the vibration wave at the time of initial opening of the arterial blood vessel and at the time of complete opening, as the systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure of the human blood pressure. However, the formula established by statistical information does not satisfy each individual's different physiological conditions. Therefore, for some subjects with poor arterial elasticity, the blood pressure value estimated by the electronic sphygmomanometer does not match the actual blood pressure value.

為了解決上述問題,日本公開申請案號P2011-13935揭露一種不受環境音干擾、且不以空氣作為震動介質的血壓計。上述血壓計包括一壓脈袋,且壓脈袋中設有一壓電元件。當壓脈袋包覆於受測人員的手臂時,壓電元件位於動脈之上,用以感測動脈血管受血液衝擊產生震動,並 依據震動產生一輸出信號。血壓計根據輸出信號的變化,判斷受測人員的血壓值。In order to solve the above problem, Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. P2011-13935 discloses a sphygmomanometer that is free from environmental noise and does not use air as a vibration medium. The sphygmomanometer includes a cuff and a piezoelectric element is disposed in the cuff. When the cuff is wrapped around the arm of the subject, the piezoelectric element is located above the artery to sense that the artery is vibrated by blood shock, and An output signal is generated based on the vibration. The sphygmomanometer determines the blood pressure value of the subject according to the change of the output signal.

然而,壓電元件壽命長且成本高無須經常更換,但用來設置壓電元件的壓脈袋卻因經常性的包覆與拆卸動作極易損壞,而屬於血壓計的消耗品。若每當壓脈袋損壞時,必須丟棄仍正常工作的壓電元件,將導致資源浪費與血壓計的維護成本過高。因此,為了改善上述問題,需要一種可改善習知缺失之血壓計。However, the piezoelectric element has a long life and high cost without frequent replacement, but the cuff for setting the piezoelectric element is easily damaged due to frequent covering and dismounting actions, and is a consumable of the sphygmomanometer. If the pressure element is damaged, the piezoelectric element that is still working normally must be discarded, which will result in waste of resources and excessive maintenance cost of the sphygmomanometer. Therefore, in order to improve the above problems, there is a need for a sphygmomanometer that can improve the conventional deficiency.

本創作之主要目的係提供一種容易替換可拆式壓力感測器之壓脈袋。The main purpose of this creation is to provide a cuff that can easily replace a detachable pressure sensor.

於一較佳實施例中,本創作提供一種壓脈袋,包括:一可拆式壓力感測器,用以量測一人體血壓測定部位之一形變量;一包覆件,包括一第一包覆層以及一第二包覆層,用以包覆於該人體血壓測定部位;一流體袋,設置於該包覆件之該第一包覆層及該第二包覆層之間,用以於該流體袋處於一充氣狀態時,壓迫該人體血壓測定部位;以及一容置件,設置於該包覆件之該第一包覆層與該第二包覆層中之至少一者,且位於該流體袋之至少一側,用以容置該可拆式壓力感測器。In a preferred embodiment, the present invention provides a cuff bag comprising: a detachable pressure sensor for measuring a shape variable of a blood pressure measuring portion of a human body; and a covering member including a first a coating layer and a second coating layer for coating the blood pressure measuring portion of the human body; a fluid bag disposed between the first coating layer and the second coating layer of the covering member When the fluid bag is in an inflated state, pressing the blood pressure measuring portion of the human body; and a receiving member disposed on at least one of the first covering layer and the second covering layer of the covering member, And located on at least one side of the fluid bag for accommodating the detachable pressure sensor.

於一較佳實施例中,該可拆式壓力感測器係為屬於感測該包覆件之表面產生應力形變之一應變感測器(Strain Gauge)。In a preferred embodiment, the detachable pressure sensor is one of a strain sensor that generates stress deformation on the surface of the cover.

於一較佳實施例中,該容置件設置於該第一包覆層之一內表面或一外表面,或設置於該第二包覆層之一內表面或一外表面。In a preferred embodiment, the receiving member is disposed on an inner surface or an outer surface of the first covering layer or on an inner surface or an outer surface of the second covering layer.

於一較佳實施例中,該容置件與該包覆件之間形成一開口,抑或該包覆件包括一透明區域,其對應並相鄰於該容置件。In a preferred embodiment, an opening is formed between the receiving member and the covering member, or the covering member includes a transparent region corresponding to and adjacent to the receiving member.

於一較佳實施例中,該可拆式壓力感測器以一有線連接方式或以一無線連接方式連接於一血壓量測主機。In a preferred embodiment, the detachable pressure sensor is coupled to a blood pressure measuring host in a wired connection or in a wireless connection.

於一較佳實施例中,更包括一壓力管體,其一第一端連接於該流體袋,該壓力管體之一第二端連接於該血壓量測主機,用以將來自該血壓量測主機之一氣流體予以傳輸至該流體袋中,而使該流體袋處於該充 氣狀態。In a preferred embodiment, a pressure tube body is further disposed, wherein a first end of the pressure tube is connected to the fluid bag, and a second end of the pressure tube is connected to the blood pressure measuring host for receiving the blood pressure. Measuring a fluid flow of the host into the fluid bag, leaving the fluid bag in the charge Gas state.

於一較佳實施例中,該壓脈袋為一可拆式壓脈袋,且該可拆式壓脈袋更包括一第一組接式連接埠,其一端係固接於該流體袋,且該第一組接式連接埠之另一端以組合連接方式串接於該壓力管體之該第一端,抑或該血壓量測主機更包括一第二組接式連接埠,其一端係固接於該血壓量測主機,且該第二組接式連接埠之另一端以組合連接方式串接於該壓力管體之該第二端。In a preferred embodiment, the cuff is a detachable cuff, and the detachable cuff further includes a first set of connecting ports, one end of which is fixed to the fluid bag. And the other end of the first set of connection ports is connected in series to the first end of the pressure tube body, or the blood pressure measurement host further comprises a second set connection port, one end of which is secured Connected to the blood pressure measuring host, and the other end of the second set of connecting ports is connected in series to the second end of the pressure tube body.

於一較佳實施例中,該壓力管體更包括一訊號線,以有線連接方式連接於該可拆式壓力感測器與該血壓量測主機之間,以將該可拆式壓力感測器因應該形變量而產生之一形變訊號傳輸至該血壓量測主機。In a preferred embodiment, the pressure tube further includes a signal line connected between the detachable pressure sensor and the blood pressure measuring host by a wired connection to sense the detachable pressure. The device generates a deformation signal due to the shape variable and transmits it to the blood pressure measurement host.

於一較佳實施例中,更包括一固定結構,用以使該可拆式壓力感測器固定於該容置件中。In a preferred embodiment, a fixing structure is further included for fixing the detachable pressure sensor in the accommodating member.

於一較佳實施例中,本創作提供一種壓脈袋,包括:一包覆件,用以包覆於一人體血壓測定部位;一可拆式應變感測器,設置於該包覆件之一側,用以量測該人體血壓測定部位之一形變量;以及一固定手段,用以使該可拆式應變感測器固定於該包覆件。In a preferred embodiment, the present invention provides a cuff bag comprising: a covering member for covering a blood pressure measuring portion of a human body; and a detachable strain sensor disposed on the covering member One side is for measuring a shape variable of the blood pressure measuring portion of the human body; and a fixing means for fixing the detachable strain sensor to the covering member.

於一較佳實施例中,該可拆式應變感測器係用以感測該包覆件包覆於該人體血壓測定部位後,該包覆件之膨脹或縮小使該人體血壓測定部位產生該形變量,而使該包覆件之表面因應該人體血壓測定部位之該形變量而產生之起伏變化。In a preferred embodiment, the detachable strain sensor is configured to sense that the covering member is covered by the blood pressure measuring portion of the human body, and the expansion or contraction of the covering member causes the blood pressure measuring portion of the human body to be generated. The deformation variable causes the surface of the covering member to vary in response to the deformation of the blood pressure measuring portion of the human body.

於一較佳實施例中,該固定手段係為一容置件及一魔鬼氈中之任一者。In a preferred embodiment, the securing means is any one of a receiving member and a devil felt.

於一較佳實施例中,該可拆式應變感測器以一有線連接方式或以一無線連接方式連接於一血壓量測主機。In a preferred embodiment, the detachable strain sensor is coupled to a blood pressure measuring host in a wired connection or in a wireless connection.

於一較佳實施例中,更包括一壓力管體,其一第一端連接於一流體袋,該壓力管體之一第二端連接於該血壓量測主機,用以將來自該血壓量測主機之一氣流體予以傳輸至該流體袋中,而使該流體袋處於該充氣狀態。In a preferred embodiment, the method further includes a pressure tube body, a first end of which is connected to a fluid bag, and a second end of the pressure tube body is connected to the blood pressure measuring host for receiving the blood pressure One of the air fluids of the test unit is transferred into the fluid bag, and the fluid bag is placed in the inflated state.

於一較佳實施例中,該壓脈袋為一可拆式壓脈袋,且該可拆式壓脈袋更包括一第一組接式連接埠,其一端係固接於該流體袋,且該第一組接式連接埠之另一端以組合連接方式串接於該壓力管體之該第一端,抑或該血壓量測主機更包括一第二組接式連接埠,其一端係固接於該血壓量測主機,且該第二組接式連接埠之另一端以組合連接方式串接於該壓力管體之該第二端。In a preferred embodiment, the cuff is a detachable cuff, and the detachable cuff further includes a first set of connecting ports, one end of which is fixed to the fluid bag. And the other end of the first set of connection ports is connected in series to the first end of the pressure tube body, or the blood pressure measurement host further comprises a second set connection port, one end of which is secured Connected to the blood pressure measuring host, and the other end of the second set of connecting ports is connected in series to the second end of the pressure tube body.

於一較佳實施例中,該壓力管體更包括一訊號線,以有線連接方式連接於該可拆式應變感測器與該血壓量測主機之間,以將該可拆式應變感測器因應該形變量而產生之一形變訊號傳輸至該血壓量測主機。In a preferred embodiment, the pressure tube further includes a signal line connected between the detachable strain sensor and the blood pressure measuring host in a wired connection to sense the detachable strain sensing. The device generates a deformation signal due to the shape variable and transmits it to the blood pressure measurement host.

於一較佳實施例中,本創作提供一種血壓量測裝置,包括一血壓量測主機以及一可拆式壓脈袋,其中該可拆式壓脈袋包括;一包覆件,用以包覆於一人體血壓測定部位;一流體袋,設置於該包覆件中,用以壓迫該人體血壓測定部位;一壓力管體,其一第一端連接於該流體袋,該壓力管體之一第二端連接於該血壓量測主機,用以將來自該血壓量測主機之一氣流體予以傳輸至該流體袋中,而使該流體袋處於該充氣狀態;以及一可拆式壓力感測器,設置於該包覆件之一側,用以量測該人體血壓測定部位之一形變量,而傳送一形變訊號至該血壓量測主機。In a preferred embodiment, the present invention provides a blood pressure measuring device comprising a blood pressure measuring host and a detachable cuff bag, wherein the detachable cuff bag comprises: a covering member for wrapping Covering a human blood pressure measuring portion; a fluid bag disposed in the covering member for pressing the blood pressure measuring portion of the human body; a pressure tube body having a first end connected to the fluid bag, the pressure tube body a second end is connected to the blood pressure measuring host for transmitting a fluid from the blood pressure measuring host to the fluid bag, so that the fluid bag is in the inflated state; and a detachable pressure sense The detector is disposed on one side of the covering member for measuring a shape variable of the blood pressure measuring portion of the human body, and transmitting a deformation signal to the blood pressure measuring host.

於一較佳實施例中,該可拆式壓力感測器係為屬於感測該包覆件之表面產生應力形變之一應變感測器(Strain Gauge)。In a preferred embodiment, the detachable pressure sensor is one of a strain sensor that generates stress deformation on the surface of the cover.

於一較佳實施例中,該可拆式壓力感測器以一有線連接方式或以一無線連接方式連接於該血壓量測主機。In a preferred embodiment, the detachable pressure sensor is coupled to the blood pressure measurement host in a wired connection or in a wireless connection.

於一較佳實施例中,該可拆式壓脈袋更包括一第一組接式連接埠,其一端係固接於一流體袋,且該第一組接式連接埠之另一端以組合連接方式串接於該壓力管體之該第一端,抑或該血壓量測主機更包括一第二組接式連接埠,其一端係固接於該血壓量測主機,且該第二組接式連接埠之另一端以組合連接方式串接於該壓力管體之該第二端。In a preferred embodiment, the detachable cuff further comprises a first set of connecting jaws, one end of which is fixed to a fluid bag, and the other end of the first set of connecting jaws is combined The connection mode is serially connected to the first end of the pressure tube body, or the blood pressure measurement host further comprises a second group connection port, one end of which is fixed to the blood pressure measurement host, and the second group is connected The other end of the connecting port is connected in series with the second end of the pressure tube body.

於一較佳實施例中,該可拆式壓力感測器以組合連接方式串接於該第一組接式連接埠之該端,該壓力管體更包括一訊號線,且該訊號 線以組合連接方式串接於該第一組接式連接埠之該另一端In a preferred embodiment, the detachable pressure sensor is connected in series to the end of the first set of connection ports, and the pressure tube further includes a signal line, and the signal is The line is serially connected to the other end of the first set of connection ports

於一較佳實施例中,該壓力管體更包括一訊號線,以有線連接方式連接於該可拆式壓力感測器與該血壓量測主機之間,以將該壓力感測器因應該形變量而產生之一形變訊號傳輸至該血壓量測主機。In a preferred embodiment, the pressure tube further includes a signal line connected between the detachable pressure sensor and the blood pressure measuring host by a wired connection to respond to the pressure sensor. A deformation signal is generated by the shape variable and transmitted to the blood pressure measurement host.

於一較佳實施例中,該血壓量測裝置為一向上量測式血壓量測裝置及一向下量測式血壓量測裝置中之任一者。In a preferred embodiment, the blood pressure measuring device is any one of an upward measuring blood pressure measuring device and a downward measuring blood pressure measuring device.

1、2‧‧‧血壓量測裝置1, 2‧‧ ‧ blood pressure measuring device

10、30‧‧‧血壓量測主機10, 30‧‧ ‧ blood pressure measurement host

11、31‧‧‧螢幕11, 31‧‧‧ screen

12、32‧‧‧電源按鍵12, 32‧‧‧ power button

13、33‧‧‧加壓按鍵13, 33‧‧‧ Pressurized button

14、34‧‧‧加壓馬達14, 34‧‧‧ Pressurized motor

15、35‧‧‧第一組接式連接埠15, 35‧‧‧The first set of connection ports埠

151‧‧‧訊號接收部151‧‧‧Signal Reception Department

16‧‧‧上表面16‧‧‧ upper surface

17、37‧‧‧控制單元17, 37‧‧‧Control unit

20、40‧‧‧壓脈袋20, 40‧‧‧ pulse pocket

21、41‧‧‧可拆式壓力感測器21, 41‧‧‧ detachable pressure sensor

22、42‧‧‧包覆件22, 42‧‧‧ Covering parts

221、421‧‧‧第一包覆層221, 421‧‧‧ first cladding

S1‧‧‧內表面S1‧‧‧ inner surface

S2‧‧‧外表面S2‧‧‧ outer surface

222、422‧‧‧第二包覆層222, 422‧‧‧ second cladding

S3‧‧‧內表面S3‧‧‧ inner surface

S4‧‧‧外表面S4‧‧‧ outer surface

223‧‧‧透明區域223‧‧‧Transparent area

23、43‧‧‧流體袋23, 43‧‧‧ fluid bags

24‧‧‧固定手段、容置件24‧‧‧Fixed means, housing

25、45‧‧‧壓力管體25, 45‧‧‧ Pressure pipe body

251‧‧‧第一端251‧‧‧ first end

252‧‧‧第二端252‧‧‧ second end

253‧‧‧第一連接部253‧‧‧First connection

254‧‧‧第二連接部254‧‧‧Second connection

255‧‧‧訊號線255‧‧‧ signal line

26、46‧‧‧第二組接式連接埠26, 46‧‧‧Second group connection埠

261‧‧‧一端261‧‧‧ one end

262‧‧‧另一端262‧‧‧The other end

27‧‧‧開口27‧‧‧ openings

28‧‧‧固定結構、魔鬼氈28‧‧‧Fixed structure, devil felt

28a‧‧‧公魔鬼氈28a‧‧‧Male Devil Felt

28b‧‧‧母魔鬼氈28b‧‧‧Female Devil Felt

H‧‧‧上臂H‧‧‧ upper arm

36‧‧‧第一無線通訊模組36‧‧‧First wireless communication module

47‧‧‧第二無線通訊模組47‧‧‧Second wireless communication module

44‧‧‧固定手段、魔鬼氈44‧‧‧Fixed means, devil felt

44a‧‧‧公魔鬼氈44a‧‧‧Male Devil Felt

44b‧‧‧母魔鬼氈44b‧‧‧Female Devil Felt

24a、24b、24c、24d‧‧‧邊緣24a, 24b, 24c, 24d‧‧‧ edge

圖1為本創作之血壓量測裝置之第一實施例之立體示意圖。1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of a blood pressure measuring device of the present invention.

圖2為本創作之血壓量測主機之第一實施例之方塊示意圖。2 is a block diagram showing the first embodiment of the blood pressure measurement host of the present invention.

圖3是圖1之壓脈袋之A-A線局部剖面圖。Figure 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the A-A line of the cuff of Figure 1.

圖4本創作之壓脈袋之第一實施例之操作示意圖。Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the operation of the first embodiment of the cuff of the present invention.

圖5為本創作之第一包覆層與容置件於第一角度之結構示意圖。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the first cladding layer and the receiving member of the present invention at a first angle.

圖6為本創作之第一包覆層與容置件於第二角度之結構示意圖。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the first cladding layer and the receiving member of the present invention at a second angle.

圖7為本創作之壓脈袋之第二實施例之局部剖面圖。Figure 7 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment of the cuff of the present invention.

圖8為本創作之壓脈袋之第三實施例之局部剖面圖。Figure 8 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a third embodiment of the cuff of the present invention.

圖9為本創作之壓脈袋之第四實施例之局部剖面圖。Figure 9 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a fourth embodiment of the cuff of the present invention.

圖10為本創作之血壓量測裝置之第五實施例之方塊示意圖。Figure 10 is a block diagram showing a fifth embodiment of the blood pressure measuring device of the present invention.

圖11為本創作之壓脈袋之第五實施例之局部剖面圖。Figure 11 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a fifth embodiment of the cuff of the present invention.

請參閱圖1,圖1為本創作之血壓量測裝置之第一實施例之立體示意圖。如圖1所示,血壓量測裝置1包括一血壓量測主機10以及一壓脈袋20。於本較佳實施例中,血壓量測裝置1以軟式壓脈帶型血壓量測裝置為例,但並不以此為限。於其他較佳實施例中,血壓量測裝置1可為硬式壓脈帶型血壓量測裝置、腕型壓脈帶型血壓量測裝置或是隧道式壓脈帶型血壓量測裝置。Please refer to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of a blood pressure measuring device according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the blood pressure measuring device 1 includes a blood pressure measuring host 10 and a cuff bag 20. In the preferred embodiment, the blood pressure measuring device 1 is exemplified by a soft cuff type blood pressure measuring device, but is not limited thereto. In other preferred embodiments, the blood pressure measuring device 1 may be a hard cuff type blood pressure measuring device, a wrist-type cuff type blood pressure measuring device or a tunnel-type cuff type blood pressure measuring device.

請一併參閱圖2,圖2為本創作之血壓量測主機之第一實施例之方塊示意圖。如圖1與圖2所示,血壓量測主機10包括一螢幕11、一電源按鍵12、一加壓按鍵13、一加壓馬達14、一第一組接式連接埠15以 及一控制單元17,其中控制單元17分別電連接於螢幕11、電源按鍵12、加壓按鍵13以及一加壓馬達14。壓脈袋20包括一可拆式壓力感測器21、一包覆件22、一流體袋23、一固定手段24、一壓力管體25以及一第二組接式連接埠26。其中,可拆式壓力感測器21可為應變感測器(Strain Gauge),但並不以此為限。Please refer to FIG. 2 together. FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the first embodiment of the blood pressure measurement host of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the blood pressure measuring host 10 includes a screen 11, a power button 12, a pressurizing button 13, a pressurizing motor 14, and a first set of ports 15 for And a control unit 17, wherein the control unit 17 is electrically connected to the screen 11, the power button 12, the pressurizing button 13, and a pressurizing motor 14, respectively. The cuff 20 includes a detachable pressure sensor 21, a covering member 22, a fluid bag 23, a securing means 24, a pressure tube 25 and a second set port 26. The detachable pressure sensor 21 can be a strain sensor, but is not limited thereto.

壓力管體25為一中空的氣流體連通管,用以連接血壓量測主機10與壓脈袋20之流體袋23,使來自血壓量測主機10之一氣流體(例如空氣)傳輸至流體袋23中,而令流體袋23膨脹而處於一充氣狀態。於本較佳實施例中,壓力管體25係由可承受管內氣壓變化的材質(例如橡膠)所製成的中空管體。關於壓力管體25之二端分別連接於血壓量測主機10及壓脈袋20之流體袋23的連接方式將於稍後進行說明。The pressure tube body 25 is a hollow gas fluid communication tube for connecting the blood pressure measuring host 10 and the fluid bag 23 of the cuff bag 20 to transfer a fluid (for example, air) from the blood pressure measuring host 10 to the fluid bag. 23, and the fluid bag 23 is inflated to be in an inflated state. In the preferred embodiment, the pressure tube body 25 is a hollow tube body made of a material (for example, rubber) that can withstand a change in the gas pressure in the tube. The manner in which the two ends of the pressure tube 25 are connected to the blood pressure measuring main body 10 and the fluid bag 23 of the cuff 20 will be described later.

螢幕11設置於血壓量測主機10的一上表面16,用以顯示受測人體的生體訊號資訊,以供使用者瞭解受測人體的身體狀態。其中,所謂的生體訊號資訊至少包括受測人體血壓的收縮壓值、舒張壓值等血壓資訊。再者,生體訊號資訊更可包括受測人體每分鐘的心跳數,或是記錄每次測量的生體訊號資訊而形成的記錄清單。此外,螢幕11更可顯示其他非屬於生體訊號資訊的資訊,例如當前日期、當前時間,或是安裝於血壓量測主機10中的電池的電池電量等等,以供使用者方便查看。螢幕11可選用常見的液晶顯示器,但並不以此為限。The screen 11 is disposed on an upper surface 16 of the blood pressure measuring host 10 for displaying the vital signal information of the tested human body for the user to understand the physical state of the measured human body. The so-called biosignal information includes at least blood pressure information such as systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure of the measured human blood pressure. Furthermore, the biosignal information may further include a heartbeat number per minute of the human body to be tested, or a list of records formed by recording the biosignal information of each measurement. In addition, the screen 11 can display other information that is not related to the biological signal information, such as the current date, the current time, or the battery power of the battery installed in the blood pressure measurement host 10, etc., for the user to conveniently view. The screen 11 can be selected from common liquid crystal displays, but not limited to this.

電源按鍵12與加壓按鍵13亦設置於血壓量測主機10的上表面16,且位於螢幕11之一側,以方便使用者一邊觀看螢幕11一邊進行按鍵操作。電源按鍵12用以開啟或關閉血壓量測主機10的電源,而加壓按鍵13用以啟動加壓馬達14。加壓馬達14設置於血壓量測主機10之中,用以快速填充氣流體至壓脈袋20中,以使壓脈袋20膨脹。由於加壓馬達14的原理與結構與習知用以充氣的加壓馬達無異,因此將不再贅述。The power button 12 and the pressurizing button 13 are also disposed on the upper surface 16 of the blood pressure measuring device 10 and are located on one side of the screen 11 to facilitate the user to perform a button operation while viewing the screen 11. The power button 12 is used to turn on or off the power of the blood pressure measuring host 10, and the pressurizing button 13 is used to activate the pressurizing motor 14. The pressurizing motor 14 is disposed in the blood pressure measuring host 10 for rapidly filling the gas fluid into the cuff 20 to inflate the cuff 20. Since the principle and structure of the pressurizing motor 14 are the same as those of the conventionally used pressurized motor, they will not be described again.

雖然上述說明以電源按鍵12與加壓按鍵13為二獨立按鍵為例,然並不以此為限。於其他較佳實施例中,電源按鍵12與加壓按鍵13可合併為一單一按鍵。舉例來說,當按鍵被觸發後,血壓量測主機10的電源被開啟。接著,經過一預設時間後,血壓量測主機10自動啟動加壓馬達 14,以使空氣填充至壓脈袋20之中。由於按鍵兼具開啟/關閉電源以及啟動加壓馬達14的功能,因此使用者僅需開啟血壓量測主機10的電源即可完成血壓量測的按鍵操作。如此一來,不僅提高操作效率與便利性,且因簡化操作複雜程度而令使用者容易學習。Although the above description takes the power button 12 and the press button 13 as two independent buttons as an example, it is not limited thereto. In other preferred embodiments, the power button 12 and the press button 13 can be combined into a single button. For example, when the button is triggered, the power of the blood pressure measurement host 10 is turned on. Then, after a predetermined time, the blood pressure measuring host 10 automatically starts the pressing motor. 14. The air is filled into the cuff bag 20. Since the button has both the power on/off and the function of starting the pressurizing motor 14, the user only needs to turn on the power of the blood pressure measuring host 10 to complete the button operation of the blood pressure measurement. In this way, not only the operation efficiency and convenience are improved, but also the user is easy to learn by simplifying the complexity of the operation.

可拆式壓力感測器21可透過一有線連接方式或一無線連接方式連接至血壓量測主機10,用以將可拆式壓力感測器21產生的訊號傳送至血壓量測主機10。以下說明以有線連接方式為例。如圖1所示,壓力管體25更包括一訊號線255,且訊號線255之二端分別連接於壓力管體25的一第一連接部253以及一第二連接部254,用以連接可拆式壓力感測器21以及血壓量測主機10。The detachable pressure sensor 21 can be connected to the blood pressure measurement host 10 through a wired connection or a wireless connection to transmit the signal generated by the detachable pressure sensor 21 to the blood pressure measurement host 10. The following description uses a wired connection as an example. As shown in FIG. 1 , the pressure tube body 25 further includes a signal line 255 , and the two ends of the signal line 255 are respectively connected to a first connecting portion 253 of the pressure tube body 25 and a second connecting portion 254 for connecting. The detachable pressure sensor 21 and the blood pressure measuring host 10 are provided.

如圖2所示,第一組接式連接埠15包括一訊號接收部151,且訊號接收部151電性連接於控制單元17。當壓力管體25之第一連接部253連接於第一組接式連接埠15時,訊號線255與訊號接收部151產生電性連接。因此,可拆式壓力感測器21的訊號透過訊號線255進行傳送,並經由第一組接式連接埠15的訊號接收部151進入血壓量測主機10中。由於壓力管體25與訊號線255共用第一組接式連接埠15與第二組接式連接埠26,因此組裝壓力管體25與訊號線255時將更為便捷。As shown in FIG. 2 , the first connection port 15 includes a signal receiving unit 151 , and the signal receiving unit 151 is electrically connected to the control unit 17 . When the first connecting portion 253 of the pressure tube 25 is connected to the first assembled port 15, the signal line 255 is electrically connected to the signal receiving portion 151. Therefore, the signal of the detachable pressure sensor 21 is transmitted through the signal line 255, and enters the blood pressure measurement host 10 via the signal receiving portion 151 of the first connection port 15. Since the pressure tube body 25 and the signal line 255 share the first group connection port 15 and the second group connection port 26, it is more convenient to assemble the pressure tube 25 and the signal line 255.

請一併參閱圖3及圖4,圖3是圖1之壓脈袋之A-A線局部剖面圖,圖4本創作之壓脈袋之第一實施例之操作示意圖。如圖1~圖4所示,包覆件22係指用以環繞人體血壓測定部位,使人體血壓測定部位加以包覆的物件,其中包覆件22可為可撓性材質製成的矩形條帶或環形帶。上述人體血壓測定部位是指可量測到血壓的人體部位,例如上肢或下肢。下文以上肢中的上臂H為例。Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 together. FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the A-A line of the cuff bag of FIG. 1, and FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the operation of the first embodiment of the cuff bag of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, the covering member 22 is an object for wrapping the blood pressure measuring portion of the human body around the blood pressure measuring portion of the human body, wherein the covering member 22 is a rectangular strip made of a flexible material. Belt or ring belt. The above-mentioned human blood pressure measurement site refers to a human body part that can measure blood pressure, such as an upper limb or a lower limb. The upper arm H in the above limbs is exemplified below.

包覆件22包括一第一包覆層221以及一第二包覆層222,其中第一包覆層221與第二包覆層222分別為尺寸相近的矩形條帶,且第一包覆層221之四個邊緣分別接合於第二包覆層222之四個邊緣。於本較佳實施例中,第一包覆層221透過縫合接合於第二包覆層222,但並不以此為限。由於第一包覆層221與第二包覆層222的接合方式與習知無異,於此將不再贅述。當包覆件22包覆於上臂H時,接近手臂H的矩形條帶為第一包覆層 221,而遠離上臂H的矩形條帶為第二包覆層222。The cover member 22 includes a first cladding layer 221 and a second cladding layer 222, wherein the first cladding layer 221 and the second cladding layer 222 are respectively rectangular strips of similar sizes, and the first cladding layer The four edges of 221 are joined to the four edges of the second cladding layer 222, respectively. In the preferred embodiment, the first cladding layer 221 is bonded to the second cladding layer 222 by stitching, but is not limited thereto. Since the manner of joining the first cladding layer 221 and the second cladding layer 222 is the same as that of the prior art, no further details will be described herein. When the covering member 22 is wrapped around the upper arm H, the rectangular strip close to the arm H is the first covering layer 221, and the rectangular strip away from the upper arm H is the second cladding layer 222.

流體袋23設置於包覆件22的第一包覆層221以及第二包覆層222之間,用以容置來自血壓量測主機10的空氣。當空氣進入流體袋23時,流體袋23開始膨脹;當空氣離開流體袋23時,流體袋23開始縮小。The fluid bag 23 is disposed between the first covering layer 221 and the second covering layer 222 of the covering member 22 for accommodating air from the blood pressure measuring host 10. When air enters the fluid bag 23, the fluid bag 23 begins to expand; as the air leaves the fluid bag 23, the fluid bag 23 begins to shrink.

第二組接式連接埠26設置於包覆件22之一側,其中第二組接式連接埠26包括二端261、262。第二組接式連接埠26之一端261固接於流體袋23,第二組接式連接埠26之另一端262連接於壓力管體25。關於流體袋23、壓力管體25及血壓量測主機10之間的連接關係將於下文說明。The second set of ports 26 are disposed on one side of the cover member 22, wherein the second set of ports 26 includes two ends 261, 262. One end 261 of the second set of ports 26 is secured to the fluid bag 23, and the other end 262 of the second set of ports 26 is coupled to the pressure tube 25. The connection relationship between the fluid bladder 23, the pressure tubular body 25, and the blood pressure measuring host 10 will be described below.

壓力管體25包括一第一端251以及一第二端252。壓力管體25之第一端251設有一第一連接部253,而壓力管體25之第二端252設有一第二連接部254。第一連接部253與第二連接部254分別可藉由黏合、卡合等方式固接於壓力管體25的二端,亦可經由射出成型方式而與壓力管體25一體成形。上述關於第一連接部253、第二連接部254與壓力管體25之間的結合方式僅為本創作之一種實施態樣,並不以此為限。The pressure tube 25 includes a first end 251 and a second end 252. The first end 251 of the pressure tube body 25 is provided with a first connecting portion 253, and the second end 252 of the pressure tube body 25 is provided with a second connecting portion 254. The first connecting portion 253 and the second connecting portion 254 can be fixed to both ends of the pressure tube 25 by adhesion, engagement, or the like, or can be integrally formed with the pressure tube 25 by injection molding. The manner of the above-mentioned connection between the first connecting portion 253, the second connecting portion 254 and the pressure tube body 25 is only one embodiment of the present invention, and is not limited thereto.

為了使壓力管體25之第一端251以組合連接方式串接於血壓量測主機10的第一組接式連接埠15,壓力管體25的第一連接部253的外觀形狀將互補於第一組接式連接埠15的外觀形狀,且壓力管體25的第一連接部253的尺寸相符於第一組接式連接埠15的尺寸。In order to connect the first end 251 of the pressure tube 25 in series with the first connection port 15 of the blood pressure measuring device 10, the appearance of the first connecting portion 253 of the pressure tube 25 will be complementary to the first shape. The shape of the first connection portion 253 of the pressure tube body 25 corresponds to the size of the first group connection port 15 .

同理,壓力管體25的第二連接部254的外觀形狀互補於壓脈袋20的第二組接式連接埠26的外觀形狀,且壓力管體25的第二連接部254的尺寸相符於壓脈袋20的第二組接式連接埠26的尺寸。因此,壓力管體25之第二端252將以組合連接方式串接於第二組接式連接埠26之一端261。然而,壓力管體25、血壓量測主機10與壓脈袋20之間的連接方式並不限於組合連接方式,亦不以上述組合連接方式為限。Similarly, the outer shape of the second connecting portion 254 of the pressure tube 25 is complementary to the outer shape of the second connecting port 26 of the cuff 20, and the size of the second connecting portion 254 of the pressure tube 25 coincides with The size of the second set of ports 26 of the cuff 20 is. Therefore, the second end 252 of the pressure tube 25 will be connected in series to one end 261 of the second set port 26 in a combined manner. However, the connection between the pressure tube body 25, the blood pressure measurement host 10 and the cuff 20 is not limited to the combined connection method, and is not limited to the above-described combined connection method.

承上文所述,第二組接式連接埠26之一端261固接於壓脈袋20的流體袋23,另一端262連接於壓力管體25。因此,流體袋23藉由第二組接式連接埠26連接於壓力管體25。當加壓馬達14傳輸空氣至流體袋23時,流體袋23處於充氣狀態而膨脹,因而壓迫上臂H進而阻斷上臂H動脈血液的流通。As described above, one end 261 of the second set of ports 26 is secured to the fluid bag 23 of the cuff 20 and the other end 262 is coupled to the pressure tube 25. Therefore, the fluid bag 23 is connected to the pressure tube body 25 by the second set connection port 26. When the pressurizing motor 14 delivers air to the fluid bladder 23, the fluid bladder 23 expands in an inflated state, thereby pressing the upper arm H and thereby blocking the circulation of the upper arm H arterial blood.

固定手段24是指將可拆式壓力感測器21固定於包覆件22的手段。於本較佳實施例中,固定手段24可為一容置件及一魔鬼氈中之任一者,以下說明將以容置件24為例。容置件24設置於第一包覆層221與第二包覆層中222之至少一者,且位於流體袋23之至少一側。於本創作之較佳實施例中,容置件24設置於第一包覆層221,且位於第一包覆層221的內表面S1。The fixing means 24 means means for fixing the detachable pressure sensor 21 to the covering member 22. In the preferred embodiment, the fixing means 24 can be any one of a receiving member and a devil felt. The following description will take the receiving member 24 as an example. The receiving member 24 is disposed on at least one of the first cladding layer 221 and the second cladding layer 222 and is located on at least one side of the fluid bag 23 . In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the receiving member 24 is disposed on the first cladding layer 221 and located on the inner surface S1 of the first cladding layer 221 .

請先參閱圖5,圖5為本創作之第一包覆層與容置件於第一角度之結構示意圖。如圖5所示,容置件24係由可撓性材質製成的矩形片體,例如布片或塑膠膜片。容置件24包括四個邊緣24a、24b、24c、24d,其中容置件24的三個邊緣24a、24b、24c皆固設於第一包覆層221的內表面S1,並於第一包覆層221與容置件24之間形成一容置空間,用以容置可拆式壓力感測器21。上述的固設方式可為黏合、縫合或其他常見的結合方式,但並不以此為限。Please refer to FIG. 5 first. FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the first cladding layer and the accommodating member at a first angle. As shown in FIG. 5, the receiving member 24 is a rectangular sheet made of a flexible material, such as a cloth sheet or a plastic film. The accommodating member 24 includes four edges 24a, 24b, 24c, and 24d, wherein the three edges 24a, 24b, and 24c of the accommodating member 24 are fixed on the inner surface S1 of the first covering layer 221, and are in the first package. An accommodating space is formed between the cover 221 and the accommodating member 24 for accommodating the detachable pressure sensor 21. The above fixing manner may be adhesion, suturing or other common combination, but is not limited thereto.

此外,未固設於第一包覆層221的邊緣24d則與第一包覆層221形成一開口27。開口27用以供可拆式壓力感測器21通過,讓可拆式壓力感測器21能夠進入或離開第一包覆層221與容置件24之間的容置空間。如此一來,當包覆件22損壞而無法使用,然可拆式壓力感測器21仍保有正常功能時,使用者可取出舊壓脈袋中的可拆式壓力感測器21,再將可拆式壓力感測器21裝至新壓脈袋中繼續使用,藉以降低更新血壓量測裝置1的成本。反之亦然,若可拆式壓力感測器21損壞,而包覆件22仍保有正常功能,使用者可直接取出可拆式壓力感測器21進行維修或更替。In addition, the edge 24d not fixed to the first cladding layer 221 forms an opening 27 with the first cladding layer 221. The opening 27 is used for the detachable pressure sensor 21 to pass, and the detachable pressure sensor 21 can enter or leave the accommodating space between the first covering layer 221 and the accommodating member 24. In this way, when the covering member 22 is damaged and cannot be used, when the detachable pressure sensor 21 still maintains the normal function, the user can take out the detachable pressure sensor 21 in the old cuff bag, and then The detachable pressure sensor 21 is loaded into the new cuff bag for continued use, thereby reducing the cost of updating the blood pressure measuring device 1. Vice versa, if the detachable pressure sensor 21 is damaged and the cover member 22 still functions normally, the user can directly take out the detachable pressure sensor 21 for repair or replacement.

接著請參閱圖6,圖6為本創作之第一包覆層與容置件於第二角度之結構示意圖。如圖3與圖6所示,包覆件22更包括一透明區域223。透明區域223設置於第一包覆層221及第二包覆層222中之至少一者,且對應並相鄰於容置件24,用以供使用者通過透明區域223看見置於容置件24中的可拆式壓力感測器21。於本較佳實施例中,透明區域223設置於第一包覆層221。Next, please refer to FIG. 6. FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the first cladding layer and the receiving member at a second angle. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 6, the cover member 22 further includes a transparent region 223. The transparent region 223 is disposed on at least one of the first cladding layer 221 and the second cladding layer 222, and is corresponding to and adjacent to the receiving member 24 for the user to see through the transparent region 223. The detachable pressure sensor 21 of 24. In the preferred embodiment, the transparent region 223 is disposed on the first cladding layer 221 .

為了避免可拆式壓力感測器21掉出容置件24,或是輕易移動位置,導致血壓量測裝置1的準確性下降,壓脈袋20更包括一固定結構 28,例如魔鬼氈28。如圖3所示,魔鬼氈28中的公魔鬼氈28a設置於可拆式壓力感測器21之一側,而魔鬼氈28中的母魔鬼氈28b設置於容置件24的內側面,用以連結公魔鬼氈28a以將可拆式壓力感測器21固定於容置件24之中。In order to prevent the detachable pressure sensor 21 from falling out of the accommodating member 24, or moving the position easily, the accuracy of the blood pressure measuring device 1 is lowered, and the embossed bag 20 further includes a fixing structure. 28, such as Devil's Felt 28. As shown in FIG. 3, the male devil felt 28a in the devil felt 28 is disposed on one side of the detachable pressure sensor 21, and the female devil felt 28b in the devil felt 28 is disposed on the inner side of the accommodating member 24, The detachable pressure sensor 21 is fixed in the accommodating member 24 by connecting the male devil felt 28a.

以下說明血壓量測裝置1量測血壓的過程與原理。血壓量測裝置1可為一向上量測式血壓量測裝置及一向下量測式血壓量測裝置中之任一者,下文中血壓量測裝置1以向下量測式的血壓量測方式為例,但並不以此為限。首先,如圖4所示,壓脈袋20緊密包覆於受測人體的上臂H,其中受測人體可為使用者或為其他人員。可拆式壓力感測器21透過壓脈袋20的第一包覆層221貼合於上臂H。為了提升量測血壓的準確性,可拆式壓力感測器21覆蓋於上臂H的動脈位置。The process and principle of measuring blood pressure by the blood pressure measuring device 1 will be described below. The blood pressure measuring device 1 can be any one of an upward measuring blood pressure measuring device and a downward measuring blood pressure measuring device. Hereinafter, the blood pressure measuring device 1 is measured by a downward measuring blood pressure measuring method. For example, but not limited to this. First, as shown in FIG. 4, the cuff 20 is tightly wrapped around the upper arm H of the human subject under test, wherein the subject to be tested may be a user or other person. The detachable pressure sensor 21 is attached to the upper arm H through the first cladding layer 221 of the cuff 20 . In order to improve the accuracy of measuring blood pressure, the detachable pressure sensor 21 covers the position of the artery of the upper arm H.

當加壓馬達14被啟動而開始運作後,空氣傳輸至壓脈袋20的流體袋23中而使流體袋23逐漸膨脹,進而阻斷上臂H中動脈的血流。當上臂H動脈的血流被完全阻斷後,流體袋23開始洩氣而逐漸縮小。When the pressurizing motor 14 is activated to start operation, the air is transferred to the fluid bag 23 of the cuff bag 20 to gradually expand the fluid bag 23, thereby blocking the blood flow of the artery in the upper arm H. When the blood flow of the upper arm H artery is completely blocked, the fluid bag 23 begins to deflate and gradually shrinks.

當流體袋23中的氣壓減少至血流足以流通時,動脈壁因受血液撞擊而產生微小震動。微小震動經由內部組織(例如肌肉)傳至上臂H的表面,使上臂H表面產生一形變量,因而導致包覆件22之第一包覆層221的表面產生起伏變化。壓力感測器21感測到第一包覆層221的起伏變化,並傳送一形變訊號至血壓量測主機10。血壓量測主機10依據形變訊號產生的時間點對應至當時壓脈袋20中的氣壓值,藉此推算受測人體血壓的的收縮壓值。When the air pressure in the fluid bag 23 is reduced until the blood flow is sufficient to circulate, the arterial wall is slightly shaken by the impact of the blood. The minute vibration is transmitted to the surface of the upper arm H via internal tissues (for example, muscles), causing a deformation of the surface of the upper arm H, thereby causing an undulating change in the surface of the first cladding layer 221 of the covering member 22. The pressure sensor 21 senses the fluctuation of the first cladding layer 221 and transmits a deformation signal to the blood pressure measurement host 10. The time point at which the blood pressure measurement main unit 10 generates according to the deformation signal corresponds to the air pressure value in the blood pressure bag 20 at that time, thereby estimating the systolic blood pressure value of the blood pressure of the measured human body.

當壓脈袋20逐漸縮小而不再壓迫動脈時,動脈血流已可順利流通於動脈,因而不再承受血液撞擊。因此,上臂H表面不再產生形變量,而可拆式壓力感測器21亦不再傳送形變訊號至血壓量測主機10。血壓量測主機10依據形變訊號消失的時間點對應至當時壓脈袋20中的氣壓值,藉此推算出受測人體血壓的舒張壓值。When the cuff 20 is gradually reduced and the artery is no longer compressed, the arterial blood flow can smoothly flow through the artery and is no longer subjected to blood impact. Therefore, the shape of the upper arm H no longer generates a shape variable, and the detachable pressure sensor 21 no longer transmits the deformation signal to the blood pressure measuring host 10. The blood pressure measurement main unit 10 corresponds to the air pressure value in the blood pressure bag 20 at the time when the deformation signal disappears, thereby deriving the diastolic blood pressure value of the blood pressure of the measured human body.

此外,容置件24的結構並不僅限於由矩形片體。於其他較佳實施例中,容置件24為一具有容置空間的囊袋,且囊袋藉由黏合或縫合等連接方式設置於包覆件22。再者,容置件24的設置位置並不限於第一包 覆層221的內表面S1,亦可設於第一包覆層221的一外表面S2、第二包覆層中222的一內表面S3或第二包覆層中222的一外表面S4。Further, the structure of the receiving member 24 is not limited to a rectangular sheet. In other preferred embodiments, the receiving member 24 is a pocket having an accommodating space, and the pouch is disposed on the covering member 22 by means of bonding or stitching. Furthermore, the position of the receiving member 24 is not limited to the first package. The inner surface S1 of the cladding layer 221 may also be disposed on an outer surface S2 of the first cladding layer 221, an inner surface S3 of the second cladding layer 222, or an outer surface S4 of the second cladding layer 222.

請參閱圖7~圖9,圖7為本創作之壓脈袋之第二實施例之局部剖面圖,圖8為本創作之壓脈袋之第三實施例之局部剖面圖,圖9為本創作之壓脈袋之第四實施例之局部剖面圖。如圖7所示,容置件24設置於第一包覆層221之外表面S2。如圖8所示,容置件24設置於第二包覆層中222的內表面S3。如圖9所示,容置件24設置於第二包覆層中222的外表面S4。Please refer to FIG. 7 to FIG. 9. FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment of the cuff of the present invention, and FIG. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a third embodiment of the cuff according to the present invention. A partial cross-sectional view of a fourth embodiment of the created cuff. As shown in FIG. 7, the receiving member 24 is disposed on the outer surface S2 of the first cladding layer 221. As shown in FIG. 8, the receiving member 24 is disposed on the inner surface S3 of the second cladding layer 222. As shown in FIG. 9, the receiving member 24 is disposed on the outer surface S4 of the second cladding layer 222.

以下說明本創作之血壓量測裝置之第五實施例。本創作之第五實施例與圖1~圖6之第一實施例大致相同,差異之處在於可拆式壓力感測器的固定手段,以及可拆式壓力感測器與血壓量測主機之間的連接方式。A fifth embodiment of the blood pressure measuring device of the present invention will be described below. The fifth embodiment of the present invention is substantially the same as the first embodiment of FIGS. 1 to 6, except for the fixing means of the detachable pressure sensor, and the detachable pressure sensor and the blood pressure measuring host. The way to connect.

請參閱圖10與圖11,圖10為本創作之血壓量測裝置之第五實施例之方塊示意圖,圖11為本創作之壓脈袋之第五實施例之局部剖面圖。如圖10與圖11所示,血壓量測裝置2包括血壓量測主機30以及壓脈袋40。血壓量測主機30包括一螢幕31、一電源按鍵32、一加壓按鍵33、一加壓馬達34、一第一組接式連接埠35、一第一無線通訊模組36以及一控制單元37。壓脈袋40包括一可拆式壓力感測器41、一包覆件42、一流體袋43、一固定手段44(請參照圖11)、一壓力管體45、一第二組接式連接埠46以及一第二無線通訊模組47。其中,第一無線通訊模組36電性連接於控制單元37,而第二無線通訊模組47電性連接於可拆式壓力感測器41。Referring to FIG. 10 and FIG. 11, FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing a fifth embodiment of the blood pressure measuring device of the present invention, and FIG. 11 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a fifth embodiment of the pressure cuff of the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the blood pressure measuring device 2 includes a blood pressure measuring device 30 and a cuff bag 40. The blood pressure measuring host 30 includes a screen 31, a power button 32, a press button 33, a pressurizing motor 34, a first set port 35, a first wireless communication module 36, and a control unit 37. . The cuff 40 includes a detachable pressure sensor 41, a covering member 42, a fluid bag 43, a fixing means 44 (please refer to FIG. 11), a pressure tube 45, and a second connection.埠46 and a second wireless communication module 47. The first wireless communication module 36 is electrically connected to the control unit 37, and the second wireless communication module 47 is electrically connected to the detachable pressure sensor 41.

固定手段44是指將可拆式壓力感測器41固定於包覆件42的手段。於本較佳實施例中,固定手段44以魔鬼氈為例。魔鬼氈44之公魔鬼氈44a設置於流體袋43之外側,且母魔鬼氈44b設置於可拆式壓力感測器41之背部表面。由於流體袋43固設於包覆件42中,因此可拆式壓力感測器41透過流體袋43固定於包覆件42。The fixing means 44 means means for fixing the detachable pressure sensor 41 to the covering member 42. In the preferred embodiment, the securing means 44 is exemplified by a devil's felt. The devil's felt 44a of the devil's felt 44 is disposed on the outer side of the fluid bag 43, and the female devil's felt 44b is disposed on the back surface of the detachable pressure sensor 41. Since the fluid bag 43 is fixed in the covering member 42, the detachable pressure sensor 41 is fixed to the covering member 42 through the fluid bag 43.

接著說明可拆式壓力感測器與血壓量測主機之間的連接方式。於前述第一實施例中,可拆式壓力感測器與血壓量測主機之間透過訊號線進行有線連接。然於本較佳實施例中,可拆式壓力感測器41與血壓量測主機30之間透過無線連接方式進行連接。Next, the connection between the detachable pressure sensor and the blood pressure measurement host will be described. In the foregoing first embodiment, the detachable pressure sensor and the blood pressure measurement host are wired through the signal line. However, in the preferred embodiment, the detachable pressure sensor 41 and the blood pressure measurement host 30 are connected by wireless connection.

舉例來說,第二無線通訊模組47利用無線通訊方式,例如WiFi、藍牙等常見的無線通訊方式,傳輸可拆式壓力感測器41所產生的一形變訊號。血壓量測主機30之第一無線通訊模組36用以接收來自第二無線通訊模組47的訊號,亦即可拆式壓力感測器41的形變訊號,並將接收到的形變訊號傳送至控制單元37。For example, the second wireless communication module 47 transmits a deformation signal generated by the detachable pressure sensor 41 by using a wireless communication method, such as a common wireless communication method such as WiFi or Bluetooth. The first wireless communication module 36 of the blood pressure measurement host 30 is configured to receive the signal from the second wireless communication module 47, and the deformation signal of the pressure sensor 41 can be disassembled, and the received deformation signal is transmitted to Control unit 37.

以上所述僅為本創作之較佳實施例,並非用以限定本創作之申請專利範圍,因此凡其他未脫離本創作所揭示之精神下所完成之等效改變或修飾,均應包含於本案之申請專利範圍內。The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes or modifications made without departing from the spirit of the present invention should be included in the present case. Within the scope of the patent application.

1‧‧‧血壓量測裝置1‧‧‧ Blood pressure measuring device

10‧‧‧血壓量測主機10‧‧‧ Blood pressure measurement host

11‧‧‧螢幕11‧‧‧ screen

12‧‧‧電源按鍵12‧‧‧Power button

13‧‧‧加壓按鍵13‧‧‧ Pressurized button

15‧‧‧第一組接式連接埠15‧‧‧The first set of connection ports埠

16‧‧‧上表面16‧‧‧ upper surface

20‧‧‧壓脈袋20‧‧‧Courage bag

21‧‧‧可拆式壓力感測器21‧‧‧Removable pressure sensor

22‧‧‧包覆件22‧‧‧Covering parts

23‧‧‧流體袋23‧‧‧ Fluid bag

24‧‧‧固定手段、容置件24‧‧‧Fixed means, housing

25‧‧‧壓力管體25‧‧‧pressure body

251‧‧‧第一端251‧‧‧ first end

252‧‧‧第二端252‧‧‧ second end

253‧‧‧第一連接部253‧‧‧First connection

254‧‧‧第二連接部254‧‧‧Second connection

255‧‧‧訊號線255‧‧‧ signal line

26‧‧‧第二組接式連接埠26‧‧‧Second group connection埠

261‧‧‧一端261‧‧‧ one end

262‧‧‧另一端262‧‧‧The other end

Claims (23)

一種壓脈袋,包括:一可拆式壓力感測器,用以量測一人體血壓測定部位之一形變量;一包覆件,包括一第一包覆層以及一第二包覆層,用以包覆於該人體血壓測定部位;一流體袋,設置於該包覆件之該第一包覆層及該第二包覆層之間,用以於該流體袋處於一充氣狀態時,壓迫該人體血壓測定部位;以及一容置件,設置於該包覆件之該第一包覆層與該第二包覆層中之至少一者,且位於該流體袋之至少一側,用以容置該可拆式壓力感測器。A pressure pulse bag includes: a detachable pressure sensor for measuring a shape variable of a blood pressure measuring portion of the human body; a covering member comprising a first covering layer and a second covering layer, For coating the blood pressure measuring portion of the human body; a fluid bag disposed between the first covering layer and the second covering layer of the covering member for when the fluid bag is in an inflated state; Pressing the blood pressure measuring portion of the human body; and a receiving member disposed on at least one of the first covering layer and the second covering layer of the covering member and located on at least one side of the fluid bag To accommodate the detachable pressure sensor. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之壓脈袋,其中該可拆式壓力感測器係為屬於感測該包覆件之表面產生應力形變之一應變感測器(Strain Gauge)。The cuff bag of claim 1, wherein the detachable pressure sensor is a strain sensor that generates stress deformation on a surface that senses the cover member. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之壓脈袋,其中該容置件設置於該第一包覆層之一內表面或一外表面,或設置於該第二包覆層之一內表面或一外表面。The cuff of claim 1, wherein the accommodating member is disposed on an inner surface or an outer surface of the first covering layer, or is disposed on an inner surface of the second covering layer or An outer surface. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之壓脈袋,其中該容置件與該包覆件之間形成一開口,抑或該包覆件包括一透明區域,其對應並相鄰於該容置件。The cuff bag of claim 1, wherein an opening is formed between the receiving member and the covering member, or the covering member includes a transparent region corresponding to and adjacent to the receiving member. . 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之壓脈袋,其中該可拆式壓力感測器以一有線連接方式或以一無線連接方式連接於一血壓量測主機。The cuff bag of claim 1, wherein the detachable pressure sensor is connected to a blood pressure measuring host by a wired connection or by a wireless connection. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之壓脈袋,其中更包括一壓力管體,其一第一端連接於該流體袋,該壓力管體之一第二端連接於該血壓量測主機,用以將來自該血壓量測主機之一氣流體予以傳輸至該流體袋中,而使該流體 袋處於該充氣狀態。The pressure pulse bag of claim 5, further comprising a pressure tube body, a first end of which is connected to the fluid bag, and a second end of the pressure tube body is connected to the blood pressure measuring host. Used to transfer a fluid from a blood pressure measuring host to the fluid bag to make the fluid The bag is in this inflated state. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之壓脈袋,其中該壓脈袋為一可拆式壓脈袋,且該可拆式壓脈袋更包括一第一組接式連接埠,其一端係固接於該流體袋,且該第一組接式連接埠之另一端以組合連接方式串接於該壓力管體之該第一端,抑或該血壓量測主機更包括一第二組接式連接埠,其一端係固接於該血壓量測主機,且該第二組接式連接埠之另一端以組合連接方式串接於該壓力管體之該第二端。The cuff bag of claim 6, wherein the cuff bag is a detachable cuff bag, and the detachable cuff bag further comprises a first set of connection ports, one end of which is The first end of the first connection port is connected to the first end of the pressure tube in a combined connection manner, or the blood pressure measurement unit further includes a second connection type. The connecting port is fixed to the blood pressure measuring device at one end, and the other end of the second group connecting port is connected in series to the second end of the pressure tube body in a combined connection manner. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之壓脈袋,其中該壓力管體更包括一訊號線,以有線連接方式連接於該可拆式壓力感測器與該血壓量測主機之間,以將該可拆式壓力感測器因應該形變量而產生之一形變訊號傳輸至該血壓量測主機。The pressure pulse bag of claim 6, wherein the pressure tube further comprises a signal line connected between the detachable pressure sensor and the blood pressure measuring host by a wired connection to The detachable pressure sensor transmits a deformation signal to the blood pressure measurement host due to the shape variable. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之壓脈袋,更包括一固定結構,用以使該可拆式壓力感測器固定於該容置件中。The cuff bag of claim 1, further comprising a fixing structure for fixing the detachable pressure sensor in the accommodating member. 一種壓脈袋,包括:一包覆件,用以包覆於一人體血壓測定部位;一可拆式應變感測器,設置於該包覆件之一側,用以量測該人體血壓測定部位之一形變量;以及一固定手段,用以使該可拆式應變感測器固定於該包覆件。A pressure pulse bag comprising: a covering member for covering a blood pressure measuring portion of a human body; and a detachable strain sensor disposed on one side of the covering member for measuring the blood pressure of the human body a shape variable; and a fixing means for fixing the detachable strain sensor to the cover member. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之壓脈袋,其中該可拆式應變感測器係用 以感測該包覆件包覆於該人體血壓測定部位後,該包覆件之膨脹或縮小使該人體血壓測定部位產生該形變量,而使該包覆件之表面因應該人體血壓測定部位之該形變量而產生之起伏變化。The cuff bag according to claim 10, wherein the detachable strain sensor is used After sensing that the covering member is coated on the blood pressure measuring portion of the human body, the expansion or contraction of the covering member causes the blood pressure measuring portion of the human body to generate the deformation variable, and the surface of the covering member is adapted to the blood pressure measuring portion of the human body. The fluctuation of the shape variable. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之壓脈袋,其中該固定手段係為一容置件及一魔鬼氈中之任一者。The cuff bag according to claim 10, wherein the fixing means is any one of a receiving member and a devil felt. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之壓脈袋,其中該可拆式應變感測器以一有線連接方式或以一無線連接方式連接於一血壓量測主機。The cuff bag of claim 10, wherein the detachable strain sensor is connected to a blood pressure measuring host by a wired connection or by a wireless connection. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述之壓脈袋,其中更包括一壓力管體,其一第一端連接於一流體袋,該壓力管體之一第二端連接於該血壓量測主機,用以將來自該血壓量測主機之一氣流體予以傳輸至該流體袋中,而使該流體袋處於該充氣狀態。The pressure pulse bag according to claim 13 , further comprising a pressure tube body, wherein a first end is connected to a fluid bag, and a second end of the pressure tube body is connected to the blood pressure measuring host. And a fluid from the blood pressure measuring host is transferred into the fluid bag, and the fluid bag is in the inflated state. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述之壓脈袋,其中該壓脈袋為一可拆式壓脈袋,且該可拆式壓脈袋更包括一第一組接式連接埠,其一端係固接於該流體袋,且該第一組接式連接埠之另一端以組合連接方式串接於該壓力管體之該第一端,抑或該血壓量測主機更包括一第二組接式連接埠,其一端係固接於該血壓量測主機,且該第二組接式連接埠之另一端以組合連接方式串接於該壓力管體之該第二端。The cuff bag of claim 14, wherein the cuff bag is a detachable cuff bag, and the detachable cuff bag further comprises a first set connection port, one end of which is The first end of the first connection port is connected to the first end of the pressure tube in a combined connection manner, or the blood pressure measurement unit further includes a second connection type. The connecting port is fixed to the blood pressure measuring device at one end, and the other end of the second group connecting port is connected in series to the second end of the pressure tube body in a combined connection manner. 如申請專利範圍第15項所述之壓脈袋,其中該壓力管體更包括一訊號線,以有線連接方式連接於該可拆式應變感測器與該血壓量測主機之間, 以將該可拆式應變感測器因應該形變量而產生之一形變訊號傳輸至該血壓量測主機。The pressure pulse bag of claim 15, wherein the pressure tube further comprises a signal line connected between the detachable strain sensor and the blood pressure measuring host by a wired connection. A deformation signal generated by the detachable strain sensor according to the shape variable is transmitted to the blood pressure measurement host. 一種血壓量測裝置,包括一血壓量測主機以及一可拆式壓脈袋,其中該可拆式壓脈袋包括;一包覆件,用以包覆於一人體血壓測定部位;一流體袋,設置於該包覆件中,用以壓迫該人體血壓測定部位;一壓力管體,其一第一端連接於該流體袋,該壓力管體之一第二端連接於該血壓量測主機,用以將來自該血壓量測主機之一氣流體予以傳輸至該流體袋中,而使該流體袋處於該充氣狀態;以及一可拆式壓力感測器,設置於該包覆件之一側,用以量測該人體血壓測定部位之一形變量,而傳送一形變訊號至該血壓量測主機。A blood pressure measuring device includes a blood pressure measuring host and a detachable cuff bag, wherein the detachable cuff bag comprises: a covering member for covering a blood pressure measuring portion of a human body; a fluid bag And being disposed in the covering member for pressing the blood pressure measuring portion of the human body; a pressure tube body having a first end connected to the fluid bag, and a second end of the pressure tube body connected to the blood pressure measuring host And a gas fluid from the blood pressure measuring host is transferred into the fluid bag to make the fluid bag in the inflated state; and a detachable pressure sensor is disposed in one of the covering members The side is configured to measure a shape variable of the blood pressure measurement site of the human body, and transmit a deformation signal to the blood pressure measurement host. 如申請專利範圍第17項所述之血壓量測裝置,其中該可拆式壓力感測器係為屬於感測該包覆件之表面產生應力形變之一應變感測器(Strain Gauge)。The blood pressure measuring device according to claim 17, wherein the detachable pressure sensor is a strain sensor that generates stress deformation on a surface of the covering member. 如申請專利範圍第17項所述之血壓量測裝置,其中該可拆式壓力感測器以一有線連接方式或以一無線連接方式連接於該血壓量測主機。The blood pressure measuring device according to claim 17, wherein the detachable pressure sensor is connected to the blood pressure measuring host in a wired connection or in a wireless connection. 如申請專利範圍第19項所述之血壓量測裝置,其中該可拆式壓脈袋更包括一第一組接式連接埠,其一端係固接於一流體袋,且該第一組接式連接埠之另一端以組合連接方式串接於該壓力管體之該第一端,抑或該血壓量測主機更包括一第二組接式連接埠,其一端係固接於該血壓量測主機, 且該第二組接式連接埠之另一端以組合連接方式串接於該壓力管體之該第二端。 The blood pressure measuring device of claim 19, wherein the detachable cuff further comprises a first set of connecting jaws, one end of which is fixed to a fluid bag, and the first group is connected The other end of the connection port is connected in series with the first end of the pressure tube body, or the blood pressure measurement host further includes a second set connection port, one end of which is fixed to the blood pressure measurement Host, And the other end of the second set of connection ports is connected in series to the second end of the pressure tube body in a combined connection manner. 如申請專利範圍第20項所述之血壓量測裝置,其中該可拆式壓力感測器以組合連接方式串接於該第一組接式連接埠之該端,該壓力管體更包括一訊號線,且該訊號線以組合連接方式串接於該第一組接式連接埠之該另一端。 The blood pressure measuring device of claim 20, wherein the detachable pressure sensor is connected in series to the end of the first set of connecting jaws, the pressure tube body further comprising a a signal line, and the signal line is serially connected to the other end of the first set of connection ports. 如申請專利範圍第19項所述之血壓量測裝置,其中該壓力管體更包括一訊號線,以有線連接方式連接於該可拆式壓力感測器與該血壓量測主機之間,以將該壓力感測器因應該形變量而產生之一形變訊號傳輸至該血壓量測主機。 The blood pressure measuring device according to claim 19, wherein the pressure tube further comprises a signal line connected between the detachable pressure sensor and the blood pressure measuring host by a wired connection, The pressure sensor transmits a deformation signal due to the shape variable to the blood pressure measurement host. 如申請專利範圍第17項所述之血壓量測裝置,其中該血壓量測裝置為一向上量測式血壓量測裝置及一向下量測式血壓量測裝置中之任一者。The blood pressure measuring device according to claim 17, wherein the blood pressure measuring device is any one of an upward measuring blood pressure measuring device and a downward measuring blood pressure measuring device.
TW102223074U 2013-12-09 2013-12-09 Cuff and blood pressure measurement device using the same TWM483774U (en)

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