TWM483194U - Windshield having hidden projection screen - Google Patents

Windshield having hidden projection screen Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM483194U
TWM483194U TW103207802U TW103207802U TWM483194U TW M483194 U TWM483194 U TW M483194U TW 103207802 U TW103207802 U TW 103207802U TW 103207802 U TW103207802 U TW 103207802U TW M483194 U TWM483194 U TW M483194U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
windshield
electrochromic film
projection screen
hidden
film
Prior art date
Application number
TW103207802U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Bo-Yao Cao
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Dayen Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Dayen Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Dayen Technology Co Ltd
Priority to TW103207802U priority Critical patent/TWM483194U/en
Publication of TWM483194U publication Critical patent/TWM483194U/en

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Description

具隱藏式投影幕的擋風玻璃Windshield with hidden projection screen

本新型係一種擋風玻璃,尤指一種利用電致變色薄膜產生投影幕的擋風玻璃。The present invention is a windshield, especially a windshield that uses an electrochromic film to produce a projection screen.

現有汽車製造廠為使駕駛人取得較為寬廣的可視範圍,是增加該汽車之前擋風玻璃與兩側之側窗玻璃的面積,並減少該前擋風玻璃與該等側窗玻璃之間的A柱體積,以令駕駛人容易觀看並清楚辨識車輛外界的狀況。在基於前述取得較為寬廣可視範圍的條件下,該車輛用於顯示車速與行車資訊的儀表板或是中控台上用於顯示電子導航地圖的音響螢幕,即需設於駕駛人視線的下方,以避免遮擋駕駛人駕駛車輛時觀看車外景物。然而上述車速表或電子導航地圖對於行車安全與行車路線指引有很大的影像,若駕駛人於駕駛車輛時另低頭觀看車速表或轉頭觀看與操作電子導航地圖,容易因分心操作車輛而造成事故。In order to obtain a wider visibility range for the driver, the existing automobile manufacturer increases the area of the front windshield and the side window glass on both sides of the automobile, and reduces the A between the front windshield and the side window glass. The column volume is so easy for the driver to watch and clearly identify the outside of the vehicle. Under the condition that the above-mentioned relatively wide visual range is obtained, the vehicle is used for displaying the speed and driving information on the dashboard or the audio screen for displaying the electronic navigation map on the center console, that is, under the driver's line of sight, To avoid obscuring the driver's view of the car when driving the vehicle. However, the above speedometer or electronic navigation map has a great image for driving safety and driving route guidance. If the driver is looking down at the speedometer or turning his head to watch and operate the electronic navigation map when driving the vehicle, it is easy to operate the vehicle by distraction. Causing an accident.

為解決現有駕駛低頭觀看車速表或轉頭觀看電子導航地圖,是於前擋風玻璃貼附一塊反射膜,並以一投影機投射對應影像於該反射膜上,例如車速或電子導航地圖,藉此減少因駕駛時分心操作而造成的事故。惟該反射膜容易造成反光的問題且其貼附面積將影響駕駛人的視野大小。In order to solve the problem of the existing driving, looking down at the speedometer or turning the head to view the electronic navigation map, a reflective film is attached to the front windshield, and a corresponding image is projected onto the reflective film by a projector, such as a vehicle speed or an electronic navigation map. This reduces accidents caused by distracting operations while driving. However, the reflective film is liable to cause a problem of reflection and its attachment area will affect the driver's field of view.

如前揭所述,為解決現有駕駛低頭觀看車速表或轉頭觀看電子導航地圖的問題,是於前擋風玻璃貼附反射膜並以投影機投射對應影像至該反射膜上,惟該反射膜容易造成反光的問題且其貼附面積仍有影響駕駛人視線的問題,因此本新型主要目的在提供一具隱藏式投影幕的擋風玻璃,主要是於車輛的前擋風玻璃上貼附電致變色薄膜,當駕駛人需要資訊時即令該電致變色薄膜轉變為不透明以構成投影幕,以供投影顯示資訊,當駕駛人不需資訊時即令該電致變色薄膜轉變為透明狀而予隱藏,不會造成反光與影響視線,解決現有於前擋風玻璃貼附反射膜容易造成反光與貼附面積影響駕駛人視線的問題。As described in the foregoing, in order to solve the problem of the existing driving down-head watching the speedometer or turning the head to view the electronic navigation map, the reflective film is attached to the front windshield and the corresponding image is projected onto the reflective film by the projector, but the reflection is The film is easy to cause reflective problems and its attachment area still has problems affecting the driver's line of sight. Therefore, the main purpose of the novel is to provide a hidden projection screen windshield, mainly attached to the front windshield of the vehicle. Electrochromic film, when the driver needs information, turns the electrochromic film into opaque to form a projection screen for projection display information. When the driver does not need information, the electrochromic film is converted into a transparent shape. Hidden, will not cause reflection and affect the line of sight, to solve the problem that the existing windshield attached reflective film is easy to cause the reflection and attachment area to affect the driver's line of sight.

為達成前述目的所採取的主要技術手段係令前述具隱藏式投影幕的擋風玻璃包含有: 一擋風玻璃; 一電致變色薄膜,其貼附於該擋風玻璃上,該電致變色薄膜具有複數變色狀態;以及 一控制模組,其與該電致變色薄膜電連接,該控制模組用以改變該電致變色薄膜的變色狀態。The main technical means adopted for achieving the foregoing purpose is that the windshield with the hidden projection screen comprises: a windshield; an electrochromic film attached to the windshield, the electrochromic The film has a plurality of discoloration states; and a control module electrically connected to the electrochromic film, the control module for changing a discoloration state of the electrochromic film.

利用前述元件組成的具隱藏式投影幕的擋風玻璃,主要是將該電致變色薄膜貼附車輛之擋風玻璃上,由該控制模組以通電方式改變該電致變色薄膜的變色狀態,該變色狀態包含有呈現透明狀或非透明狀,當電致變色薄膜為非透明狀時是構成一投影幕,可由外部一投影機投射如車速或電子導航地圖等資訊,當電致變色薄膜為透明狀時即隱藏該投影幕,而不會產生反光與遮蔽駕駛人視線,解決現有於擋風玻璃貼附反射膜時,容易造成反光與貼附面積影響駕駛人視線的問題。The windshield with a hidden projection screen composed of the foregoing components mainly attaches the electrochromic film to the windshield of the vehicle, and the control module changes the discoloration state of the electrochromic film by energization. The discoloration state comprises a transparent or non-transparent shape, and when the electrochromic film is non-transparent, it forms a projection screen, and an external projector can project information such as a vehicle speed or an electronic navigation map, when the electrochromic film is When the transparent screen is hidden, the projection screen is hidden, and the reflection and the driver's line of sight are not reflected, and the problem that the reflection and the attachment area are likely to affect the driver's line of sight when the windshield is attached to the reflection film is solved.

關於本新型的一較佳實施例,請參閱圖1所示,主要是於一擋風玻璃10上貼附有一電致變色薄膜20,該電致變色薄膜20是與一控制模組30電連接。For a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1 , an electrochromic film 20 is attached to a windshield 10 , and the electrochromic film 20 is electrically connected to a control module 30 . .

該電致變色薄膜20是透過材料的光學屬性(如反射率、透過率與吸收率)在控制模組30之外加電場的作用下發生穩定且可逆的顏色變化,在外觀上表現為顏色和透明度的可逆變化。於本較佳實施例中,該電致變色薄膜20可為聚苯胺(polyaniline)、紫羅鹼(Viologen)、鎢酸鹽(polyoxotungstate)或氧化鎢(WO3 )。該電致變色薄膜20具有一透明與一非透明的變色狀態,只要變色狀態不改變就不會耗電,且該電致變色薄膜20可以較低的電壓(2V-5V)驅動,而達到節能的目的。The electrochromic thin film 20 is a stable and reversible color change of the optical properties (such as reflectance, transmittance, and absorptivity) of the transmissive material under the action of an electric field applied to the control module 30, and exhibits color and transparency in appearance. Reversible change. In the preferred embodiment, the electrochromic film 20 can be polyaniline, Viologen, polyoxotungstate or tungsten oxide (WO 3 ). The electrochromic film 20 has a transparent and a non-transparent discoloration state, and does not consume electricity as long as the discoloration state is not changed, and the electrochromic film 20 can be driven at a lower voltage (2V-5V) to achieve energy saving. the goal of.

請配合圖2與3所示,當該電致變色薄膜20是貼附一車輛之擋風玻璃10的中央處,由該控制模組30以低電壓驅動方式改變該電致變色薄膜20的變色狀態,該變色狀態可選擇為透明狀或非透明狀,當該電致變色薄膜20為非透明狀時可視為一投影幕,由外部一投影機40投射如圖3所示之車輛的車速(90Km/h)或如圖4所示之電子導航地圖等資訊,當電致變色薄膜20為透明狀時,該投影幕即呈隱藏狀,而不會產生反光與遮蔽駕駛人視線,解決現有車輛於擋風玻璃上貼附反射膜時,容易造成反光與貼附面積影響駕駛人視線的問題。2 and 3, when the electrochromic film 20 is attached to the center of the windshield 10 of a vehicle, the color change of the electrochromic film 20 is changed by the control module 30 in a low voltage driving manner. In the state, the color change state can be selected to be transparent or non-transparent. When the electrochromic film 20 is non-transparent, it can be regarded as a projection screen, and the external vehicle 40 projects the vehicle speed as shown in FIG. 90Km/h) or the information such as the electronic navigation map shown in FIG. 4, when the electrochromic film 20 is transparent, the projection screen is hidden, and does not reflect and obscure the driver's sight, and solves the existing vehicle. When the reflective film is attached to the windshield, it is easy to cause the problem that the reflection and the attachment area affect the driver's line of sight.

關於本新型的另一較佳實施例,請參閱圖4所示,當該擋風玻璃10是裝設於車輛的側窗或是展示櫃以作為觀景窗之用時,可由該控制模組30令該電致變色薄膜20轉變為非透明狀態,並由控制模組30控制與其連接之投影機40,依據擋風玻璃10外或是展示櫃中所示景物投射對應的內容,例如該擋風玻璃10外的景物為為一顆樹,則該投影機40即投射對應該樹種之生態介紹,若擋風玻璃10外的景物改變為其他樹種或如出現一動物(如老虎或獅子),則該投影機40即投射對應該樹種或動物之生態介紹。For another preferred embodiment of the present invention, please refer to FIG. 4 , when the windshield 10 is installed in a side window of a vehicle or a display cabinet for use as a viewing window, the control module can be used. 30, the electrochromic film 20 is converted into a non-transparent state, and the projector 40 connected thereto is controlled by the control module 30, and the corresponding content is projected according to the scene shown in the display panel or the display cabinet, for example, the block. If the scenery outside the windshield 10 is a tree, the projector 40 projects an ecological introduction corresponding to the tree species, and if the scenery outside the windshield 10 is changed to other tree species or if an animal (such as a tiger or a lion) appears, The projector 40 then projects an ecological introduction corresponding to the tree species or animal.

10‧‧‧擋風玻璃
20‧‧‧電致變色薄膜
30‧‧‧控制模組
40‧‧‧投影機
10‧‧‧windshield
20‧‧‧Electrochromic film
30‧‧‧Control Module
40‧‧‧Projector

圖1是本新型一較佳實施例的外觀及電路方塊圖。 圖2是本新型一較佳實施例之使用於車輛上的示意圖(一)。 圖3是本新型一較佳實施例之使用於車輛上的示意圖(二)。 圖4是本新型另一較佳實施例之使用示意圖。1 is a block diagram of the appearance and circuit of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. 2 is a schematic view (1) of a preferred embodiment of the present invention for use in a vehicle. 3 is a schematic view (2) of a preferred embodiment of the present invention for use on a vehicle. Figure 4 is a schematic illustration of the use of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

10‧‧‧擋風玻璃 10‧‧‧windshield

20‧‧‧電致變色薄膜 20‧‧‧Electrochromic film

30‧‧‧控制模組 30‧‧‧Control Module

Claims (4)

一種具隱藏式投影幕的擋風玻璃,包含有: 一擋風玻璃; 一電致變色薄膜,其貼附於該擋風玻璃上,該電致變色薄膜具有複數變色狀態;以及 一控制模組,其與該電致變色薄膜電連接,該控制模組用以改變該電致變色薄膜的變色狀態。A windshield with a hidden projection screen, comprising: a windshield; an electrochromic film attached to the windshield, the electrochromic film having a plurality of discoloration states; and a control module And electrically connected to the electrochromic film, the control module is used to change the discoloration state of the electrochromic film. 如請求項1所述之具隱藏式投影幕的擋風玻璃,該控制模組連接有一投影機,該投影機用以投射影像至該電致變色薄膜。The windshield with a hidden projection screen as claimed in claim 1, wherein the control module is coupled to a projector for projecting an image onto the electrochromic film. 如請求項2所述之具隱藏式投影幕的擋風玻璃,該電致變色薄膜為聚苯胺(polyaniline)、紫羅鹼(Viologen)、鎢酸鹽(polyoxotungstate)或氧化鎢(WO3 )。The windshield with a hidden projection screen as claimed in claim 2, wherein the electrochromic film is polyaniline, viologen, polyoxotungstate or tungsten oxide (WO 3 ). 如請求項1至3中任一項所述之具隱藏式投影幕的擋風玻璃,該電致變色薄膜包含有一透明變色狀態與一非透明變色狀態,該電致變色薄膜為非透明變色狀態時構成一投影幕。The windshield with a hidden projection screen according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the electrochromic film comprises a transparent discoloration state and a non-transparent discoloration state, and the electrochromic film is in a non-transparent discoloration state. It forms a projection screen.
TW103207802U 2014-05-05 2014-05-05 Windshield having hidden projection screen TWM483194U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USD826730S1 (en) 2017-04-28 2018-08-28 HDH Developments, Inc. Disposable storage and dispensing bag

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USD826730S1 (en) 2017-04-28 2018-08-28 HDH Developments, Inc. Disposable storage and dispensing bag

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