TWM483140U - Pipe wrench structure - Google Patents
Pipe wrench structure Download PDFInfo
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- TWM483140U TWM483140U TW102222055U TW102222055U TWM483140U TW M483140 U TWM483140 U TW M483140U TW 102222055 U TW102222055 U TW 102222055U TW 102222055 U TW102222055 U TW 102222055U TW M483140 U TWM483140 U TW M483140U
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- pipe wrench
- wrench structure
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Description
本創作係與一管鉗結構有關,尤指一種管鉗結構係設有彈性元件及調整件,係為令強力定位狀態時更具穩固性,而呈普通卡制狀態時,該管鉗結構則具有棘輪之使用功效,本創作其結構簡單,以供使用者不用將管鉗結構完全脫出,即能達到管鉗結構方便及迅速施力於手工具件之使用目的。The creation department is related to a pipe clamp structure, especially a pipe clamp structure with elastic elements and adjustment members, which is more stable when the strength is in a strong positioning state, and is in a normally clamped state, the pipe clamp structure is The utility model has the utility of the ratchet wheel, and the structure of the invention is simple, so that the user can completely disengage the pipe clamp structure, that is, the pipe clamp structure can be conveniently and quickly applied to the hand tool.
按吾人先前所知,習用之管鉗結構,如美國專利案號NO.351656所示,該管鉗結構係包括:一第一桿體J,該第一桿體J係呈一握柄狀,該第一桿體J係設有第一樞部N;一第一顎夾B,該第一顎夾B端部係與第一桿體J相樞設;一第二顎夾D,該第二顎夾D係滑設於第一顎夾B上;一連桿O,該連桿O一端係與第二顎夾D相互樞設,該連桿O中段處係與第一連桿J之第一樞部N相樞設;使用者係作動於連桿O上,而使第二顎夾D產生位移。As is known in the prior art, the conventional pipe wrench structure, as shown in U.S. Patent No. 351,656, includes a first rod J which has a grip shape. The first rod body J is provided with a first pivot portion N; a first jaw B, the first jaw B end is pivoted with the first rod J; a second jaw D, the first The two jaws D are slidably disposed on the first jaw B; a connecting rod O, the one end of the connecting rod O is pivoted with the second jaw D, and the middle portion of the connecting rod O is connected with the first connecting rod J The first pivot portion N is pivoted; the user acts on the link O to displace the second jaw D.
但此習用管鉗結構之缺失係在於:請參閱公報之第3圖及第4圖所示,使用者係作動於連桿O處,使該連桿O帶動第二顎夾D產生位移,該第一顎夾B及第二顎夾D即可旋動螺合件或旋動各管體,但使用者在旋動時,該第一顎夾B及第二顎夾D旋動螺合件一角度後,該第一顎夾B及第二顎夾D需與螺合件相脫開後再以另一角度套合螺合件,管鉗結構在旋動螺合件時需多次套合與脫開,旋動螺合件之動作係 較費時。However, the missing structure of the conventional pipe wrench structure is as follows: Please refer to the third and fourth figures of the bulletin, the user is engaged at the link O, so that the link O drives the second jaw D to generate displacement. The first clamp B and the second clamp D can rotate the screw or rotate the tubular body, but when the user rotates, the first clamp B and the second clamp D rotate the screw After an angle, the first jaw B and the second jaw D need to be disengaged from the screwing member, and then the screwing member is nested at another angle. The tube wrench structure needs to be set multiple times when the screwing member is rotated. Coupling and disengaging, rotating the action of the screw More time consuming.
鑑於上述習用習用管鉗結構之缺失,本創作人藉多年從事相關行業之製造及設計經驗,終於有一能解決習用弊端之管鉗結構之產品問世。In view of the lack of the conventional pipe wrench structure, the creator has been engaged in the manufacturing and design experience of related industries for many years, and finally has a product that can solve the drawbacks of the pipe wrench structure.
新型所欲解決之問題:習用管鉗結構之第一顎夾及第二顎夾旋動螺合件一角度後,該第一顎夾及第二顎夾需與螺合件相脫開後再以另一角度套合螺合件,管鉗結構在旋動螺合件時需多次套合與脫開,本創作之管鉗結構係設有彈性元件及調整件,係為令強力定位狀態時更具穩固性,呈普通卡制狀態時,管鉗結構則具有棘輪之使用功效而具迅速操作之使用目的。A new type of problem to be solved: after the first jaw of the conventional pipe wrench structure and the second jaw are rotated at an angle, the first jaw and the second jaw need to be disengaged from the screwing member. The screwing member is nested at another angle, and the pipe wrench structure needs to be folded and disengaged multiple times when the screwing member is rotated. The pipe wrench structure of the present invention is provided with elastic components and adjusting members, which are strong positioning states. It is more stable. When it is in the normal card state, the pipe wrench structure has the effect of ratcheting and is used for rapid operation.
解決問題之技術手段:一種管鉗結構,其係包括:一本體係設有第一容槽、開口端、第一抵面、螺合孔及第一靠抵部上;一第一顎夾係結合於第一容槽中;一第二顎夾係設有第一樞部及第二抵面,該第二顎夾係容設於第一容槽內且可於第一容槽處且延著第一抵面滑移一距離;二作用件,該作用件係與第一顎夾或第二顎夾相結合;一彈性元件一端係結合於第二顎夾上 另端係結合於本體上;一第一連桿一端係設有第二樞部以與第一樞部相樞設,該第一連桿中段處係設有第三樞部,該第一連桿另端係設有第二靠抵部,第二靠抵部係可靠抵於第一靠抵部處;一第二連桿係容設於第一容槽內且可於第一容槽內滑移,第二連桿一端係設有第四樞部以與第三樞部相樞設,第二連桿另端係設有一端面,端面底部處係靠抵於第一抵面上;一調整件係與螺合孔相螺合,調整件係設有一端部以與端面相靠抵。Technical means for solving the problem: a pipe wrench structure, comprising: a system having a first receiving groove, an open end, a first abutting surface, a screwing hole and a first abutting portion; a first clamping system The first clamping portion is provided with a first pivot portion and a second abutting surface, and the second clamping portion is received in the first receiving groove and can be extended at the first receiving groove The first abutting surface slides a distance; the two acting members are combined with the first jaw or the second jaw; one end of the elastic element is coupled to the second jaw and the other end is coupled to the body One end of the first link is provided with a second pivot portion to be pivoted with the first pivot portion, and a third pivot portion is disposed at a middle portion of the first link, and the first link is provided with a third end The second abutting portion is reliably located against the first abutting portion; the second connecting rod is disposed in the first receiving groove and is slidable in the first receiving groove, the second connecting rod a fourth pivot portion is disposed at one end to be pivoted with the third pivot portion, and an end surface is disposed at the other end of the second connecting rod, and the bottom portion of the end surface is abutted against the first abutting surface; an adjusting member and a screwing hole Phase screwing, The adjusting member is provided with one end portion to abut against the end surface.
對照先前技術之功效:該本體係與第一顎夾相固設,該第二顎夾因受限於第一顎夾而容設於第一容槽中,使該第二顎夾僅能延著第一抵面直線之位移。該調整件調整後係可使二作用件間旋動某一規格之被旋動件,且因手掌握持第一連桿及本體時,第一連桿在手掌間具有一角度範圍之移動,如此該一規格以上之小範圍尺寸之被旋動件均可具有普通卡制之功效,該管鉗結構於普通卡制時係具有棘輪旋動被旋動件之功效,調整件之調整動作對於強力定位時係旋動一規格之螺合件而普通卡制時係為一範圍規格之調整狀態。該管鉗結構呈普通卡制狀態時,該管鉗結構不用完全脫出被旋動件而具有棘輪之功效,即能達到管鉗結構迅速操作之使用目的。Compared with the effect of the prior art: the system is fixed with the first jaw, and the second jaw is accommodated in the first pocket due to being limited by the first jaw, so that the second jaw can only be extended The displacement of the first straight line. After the adjusting member is adjusted, the rotating member of a certain specification is rotated between the two acting members, and the first connecting rod has an angular range movement between the palms when the first connecting rod and the body are grasped by the hand. Therefore, the rotating member of the small-range size of the above-mentioned specification can have the effect of ordinary card-setting, and the pipe-clamp structure has the effect of the ratcheting and rotating member when the card is normally clamped, and the adjusting action of the adjusting member is In the case of strong positioning, a screw of a specification is rotated and the normal card is adjusted to a range of specifications. When the pipe wrench structure is in a normal clamping state, the pipe wrench structure does not need to completely disengage the rotated member and has the effect of a ratchet, that is, the purpose of the pipe clamp structure can be quickly operated.
為使 鈞局委員及熟習此項技藝人士對本創作之功效完全瞭解,茲配合圖式及圖號就本創作之結構、組成說明於後,惟以下所述者僅為用來解釋本創作之實施例,並非企圖據以對本創作做任何形式上之限制,是以凡是在本創作之精神下,所作的任何修飾變更皆仍應屬於本創作之保護範圍。In order to enable the members of the Board and those skilled in the art to fully understand the effects of this creation, the structure and composition of the creation are described in conjunction with the drawings and drawings, but the following are only used to explain the implementation of this creation. For example, it is not intended to impose any form of restriction on this creation. Any modification made in the spirit of this creation should still fall within the scope of this creation.
10‧‧‧本體10‧‧‧ Ontology
11‧‧‧第一容槽11‧‧‧First slot
12‧‧‧開口端12‧‧‧Open end
13‧‧‧第一抵面13‧‧‧First face
14‧‧‧第一穿孔14‧‧‧First perforation
15‧‧‧螺合孔15‧‧‧Spiral hole
16‧‧‧第一圓孔16‧‧‧First round hole
17‧‧‧第一靠抵部17‧‧‧ first relying on the Ministry
20‧‧‧第一顎夾20‧‧‧First folder
21‧‧‧第一結合部21‧‧‧ First Joint Department
22‧‧‧第一結合槽22‧‧‧First joint slot
23‧‧‧第一結合孔23‧‧‧First junction hole
24‧‧‧第二穿孔24‧‧‧Second perforation
30‧‧‧第二顎夾30‧‧‧second folder
31‧‧‧第二結合部31‧‧‧Second junction
32‧‧‧第二結合槽32‧‧‧Second joint slot
33‧‧‧第二結合孔33‧‧‧Second junction hole
34‧‧‧第一樞部34‧‧‧First pivot
35‧‧‧第二抵面35‧‧‧ second face
36‧‧‧第二圓孔36‧‧‧Second round hole
37‧‧‧第二容槽37‧‧‧Second cavity
40‧‧‧作用件40‧‧‧acting parts
41‧‧‧齒部41‧‧‧ teeth
42‧‧‧第三結合部42‧‧‧ Third Joint Department
43‧‧‧第三結合孔43‧‧‧ third junction hole
48‧‧‧結合件48‧‧‧Connected parts
50‧‧‧第一桿件50‧‧‧First member
51‧‧‧第二桿件51‧‧‧Second bars
52‧‧‧彈性元件52‧‧‧Flexible components
60‧‧‧第一連桿60‧‧‧first link
61‧‧‧第二樞部61‧‧‧Second pivot
62‧‧‧第三樞部62‧‧‧ Third pivot
63‧‧‧第二靠抵部63‧‧‧Second dependent
70‧‧‧第二連桿70‧‧‧second link
71‧‧‧第四樞部71‧‧‧Fourth Department
72‧‧‧端面72‧‧‧ end face
73‧‧‧抵部73‧‧‧Parts
80‧‧‧調整件80‧‧‧Adjustment
81‧‧‧端部81‧‧‧End
82‧‧‧旋動部82‧‧‧Rotary Department
90‧‧‧固設件90‧‧‧Fixed parts
91‧‧‧樞設件91‧‧‧ erector
92‧‧‧被旋動件92‧‧‧Rotated parts
第一圖、係本創作管鉗結構之立體分解圖。The first figure is an exploded view of the tube clamp structure.
第二圖、係本創作管鉗結構之立體圖。The second figure is a perspective view of the pipe wrench structure.
第三圖、係本創作管鉗結構之上視圖。The third picture is a top view of the pipe clamp structure.
第四圖、係本創作第三圖B-B處之剖視圖。The fourth picture is a cross-sectional view of the third picture B-B of this creation.
第五圖、係本創作管鉗結構普通卡制狀態之剖視圖。The fifth figure is a cross-sectional view of the ordinary card state of the pipe wrench structure.
第六圖、係本創作管鉗結構普通卡制狀態之剖視圖。The sixth figure is a cross-sectional view of the ordinary carding state of the pipe wrench structure.
第七圖、係本創作管鉗結構調整後之剖視圖。The seventh figure is a cross-sectional view of the modified pipe wrench structure.
第八圖、係本創作第二實施例之立體圖。The eighth figure is a perspective view of the second embodiment of the present creation.
第九圖、係本創作第三實施例之立體分解圖。The ninth drawing is an exploded perspective view of the third embodiment of the present creation.
第十圖、係本創作第三實施例之立體圖。The tenth figure is a perspective view of the third embodiment of the present creation.
第十一圖、係本創作第三實施例之上視圖。The eleventh figure is a top view of the third embodiment of the present creation.
第十二圖、係本創作第三實施例之側視圖。Figure 12 is a side view of a third embodiment of the present creation.
首先請參閱第一圖所示,第一圖係本創作管鉗結構之立體分解圖,本創作係關於一種管鉗結構,其係包括:一本體10,該本體10係為一長桿體狀,該本體10係設有第一容槽11,該第一容槽11係使該本體10斷面係呈U形狀,該本體10一端係設有開口端12,該開口端12係使本體10一端呈開放狀,該第一容槽11底部處係設有第一抵面13,該第一抵面13係呈直平面狀,該本體10係設有複數第一穿孔14,該第一穿孔14係設於近開口端12處,該第一穿孔14係為二個,該本體10另端係設有一螺合孔15,該螺合孔15係遠離開口端12,該本體10係設有第一圓孔16,該第一圓孔16係設於近開口端12,該第一圓孔16係近第一穿孔14處,本體10另端係設有第一靠抵部17,螺合孔15係設於第一靠抵部17上,第一靠抵部17係與螺合孔15設於同端處,第一靠抵部17係將本體10另端設成封閉狀;一第一顎夾20,第一顎夾20係呈一L形狀,該第一顎夾20係結合於本體10上,該第一顎夾20係結合於第一容槽11中,該第一顎夾20端部係設有第一結合部21,該第一結合部21上係設有第一結合槽22,該第一結合槽22係呈一凹槽狀,第一結合部21之一邊面處係設有複數第一結合孔23,第 一結合孔23係與第一結合槽22相通,第一顎夾20另端係設有複數第二穿孔24,第二穿孔24係與第一結合部21相互遠離,第二穿孔24係與第一穿孔14相對正;一第二顎夾30,該第二顎夾30係呈一長條體狀而具一長度,該第二顎夾30端部係設有第二結合部31,該第二結合部31上係設有第二結合槽32,該第二結合槽32係呈一凹槽狀,該第二結合部31之一邊面處係設有複數第二結合孔33,該第二結合孔33係與第二結合槽32相通,該第二顎夾30另端係設有第一樞部34,該第一樞部34係與第二結合部31相互遠離,該第二顎夾30之下方邊面係為第二抵面35,該第二抵面35係與本體10之第一抵面13相靠抵,該第二顎夾30受限於第一顎夾20,使該第二顎夾30係容設於本體10之第一容槽11內,且該第二顎夾30係可於第一容槽11處且延著第一抵面13滑移一距離,該第二顎夾30係設有第二圓孔36,該第二圓孔36係近第二結合部31處,第二顎夾30上方係設有第二容槽37,且第二圓孔36係與第二容槽37相通;至少一作用件40,該作用件40數目係為二個,該作用件40係與第一顎夾20之第一結合部21或第二顎夾30之第二結合部31相結合,該作用件40係呈一T字型狀,該作用件40係設有齒部41,該齒部41係呈複數橫向排列狀,該作用件40係設有一凸出之第三結合部42,該第三結合部42係與第一顎夾20之第一結合槽22或第二顎夾30之第二結合槽32相結合,第三結合部42處係設有二第三結合孔43,第三結合孔43係對正第一結合孔23或第二結合孔33;複數結合件48,該結合件48數目係為四個,該結合件48係分別穿設於第一結合孔23或第二結合孔33處而抵於第三結合孔43處,使該作用件40係與第一顎夾20之第一結合部21及第二顎夾30之第二結合部31相結 合,該第一結合孔23及第二結合孔33係呈螺孔狀,該結合件48係呈一螺合件結構;一第一桿件50,該第一桿件50係結合於第二顎夾30之第二圓孔36處,該第一桿件50與第二圓孔36間係為緊配合結構而設於第二圓孔36內;一第二桿件51,該第二桿件51係結合於本體10之第一圓孔16處,該第二桿件51與第一圓孔16間係為緊配合結構,如此而設於第一圓孔16內;一彈性元件52,該彈性元件52一端係結合於第二顎夾30上另端係結合於本體10上,該彈性元件52係將本體10與第二顎夾30彈性連接,該彈性元件52兩端係設有鉤部,該彈性元件52兩端之鉤部係分別與第一桿件50及第二桿件51相互勾設,該彈性元件52係使第二顎夾30可於本體10之第一容槽11中在固定範圍下產生直線位移,該彈性元件52係容設於第二容槽37內;一第一連桿60,該第一連桿60一端係設有第二樞部61,該第二樞部61係與第二顎夾30之第一樞部34相樞設,該第一連桿60中段處係設有第三樞部62,該第一連桿60另端係設有第二靠抵部63,該第二靠抵部63係與第二樞部61相互遠離,該第二靠抵部63係可靠抵於本體10之第一靠抵部17處;一第二連桿70,該第二連桿70係容設於第一容槽11內且可於第一容槽11內滑移,該第二連桿70係呈一長條體狀,該第二連桿70一端係設有第四樞部71,該第四樞部71係與第一連桿60之第三樞部62相樞設,該第二連桿70另端係設有一端面72,該端面72底部處係靠抵於第一抵面13上,該端面72下方係設有一凸出之抵部73,該端面72及抵部73係與第四樞部71相互遠 離;一調整件80,該調整件80係與螺合孔15相螺合,該調整件80係設有一端部81,該端部81係與第二連桿70之端面72相靠抵,該第二連桿70之抵部73受限於端部81,使該端面72底部處係靠抵於第一抵面13上,該調整件80係設有一旋動部82,該旋動部82係凸露於本體10外,該旋動部82係供手轉動;複數固設件90,該固設件90數目係為二個,該固設件90係設於複數第一穿孔14及第二穿孔24中,該固設件90係將本體10與第一顎夾20相結合;複數樞設件91,該樞設件91數目係為二個,該樞設件91係將第一樞部34及第二樞部61相互樞設,該樞設件91係將第三樞部62與第四樞部71相互樞設,該樞設件91係將第二顎夾30、第一連桿60及第二連桿70依序連接。First, please refer to the first figure. The first figure is an exploded view of the pipe wrench structure. The present invention relates to a pipe wrench structure, which comprises: a body 10, which is a long rod body. The body 10 is provided with a first receiving slot 11 , the first receiving slot 11 is formed in a U shape, and the body 10 is provided with an open end 12 at one end thereof, and the open end 12 is configured to make the body 10 The first receiving surface 13 is provided with a first abutting surface 13 at a bottom portion thereof, and the first abutting surface 13 is formed in a straight plane shape, and the main body 10 is provided with a plurality of first through holes 14 14 is disposed at the near open end 12, and the first through hole 14 is two. The other end of the body 10 is provided with a screwing hole 15 which is away from the open end 12, and the body 10 is provided with a first circular hole 16 is disposed at the near open end 12, the first circular hole 16 is adjacent to the first through hole 14, and the first end of the body 10 is provided with a first abutting portion 17, which is screwed The hole 15 is disposed on the first abutting portion 17, the first abutting portion 17 is disposed at the same end of the screwing hole 15, and the first abutting portion 17 is configured to close the other end of the body 10; a clip 20, The first clamp 20 is coupled to the body 10, and the first clamp 20 is coupled to the first receptacle 11, and the first clamp 20 is end-mounted. The first joint portion 21 is provided with a first joint groove 22, and the first joint groove 22 is formed in a groove shape, and one of the first joint portions 21 is provided with a plurality of first sides. Combined hole 23, A coupling hole 23 is in communication with the first coupling groove 22, and the first clamping clamp 20 is provided with a plurality of second through holes 24 at the other end, the second through hole 24 is away from the first joint portion 21, and the second through hole 24 is a second clip 30 is formed in a long strip shape and has a length. The second clip 30 is provided with a second joint portion 31 at the end of the second clip 30. The second joint portion 32 is provided with a second joint groove 32. The second joint portion 32 has a groove shape. The second joint portion 31 is provided with a plurality of second joint holes 33 at the side surface thereof. The coupling hole 33 is in communication with the second coupling groove 32. The second clamping portion 30 is provided with a first pivot portion 34 at the other end. The first pivot portion 34 and the second joint portion 31 are away from each other. The lower side of the 30 is a second abutting surface 35 that abuts against the first abutting surface 13 of the body 10, and the second clamping frame 30 is limited by the first clamping clamp 20, so that The second clamping frame 30 is received in the first receiving slot 11 of the body 10, and the second clamping clamp 30 is slidable at the first receiving slot 11 and along the first abutting surface 13 by a distance. The second clip 30 is provided with a second circular hole 36, the first The second circular hole 36 is adjacent to the second joint portion 31. The second clamp hole 30 is provided with a second receiving groove 37, and the second circular hole 36 is communicated with the second receiving groove 37; at least one acting member 40, the The number of the acting members 40 is two, and the acting member 40 is combined with the first joint portion 21 of the first jaw 20 or the second joint portion 31 of the second jaw 30. The acting member 40 is in a T shape. In the shape, the action member 40 is provided with a tooth portion 41. The tooth portion 41 is arranged in a plurality of lateral directions. The action member 40 is provided with a protruding third joint portion 42. The third joint portion 42 is coupled to the first joint portion 42. The first joint groove 22 of the first clamp 20 or the second joint groove 32 of the second clamp 30 is combined, and the third joint portion 42 is provided with two third joint holes 43 which are aligned with each other. a coupling hole 23 or a second coupling hole 33; a plurality of coupling members 48, the number of the coupling members 48 is four, and the coupling member 48 is respectively disposed at the first coupling hole 23 or the second coupling hole 33 to abut At the third coupling hole 43, the acting member 40 is coupled to the first joint portion 21 of the first jaw 20 and the second joint portion 31 of the second jaw 30. The first joint hole 23 and the second joint hole 33 are in the shape of a screw hole, and the joint member 48 is in the form of a screw member; a first rod member 50 is coupled to the second rod member 50. At the second circular hole 36 of the clamp 30, the first rod 50 and the second circular hole 36 are arranged in a tight fit structure in the second circular hole 36; a second rod 51, the second rod The member 51 is coupled to the first circular hole 16 of the body 10, and the second rod member 51 and the first circular hole 16 are closely fitted to each other, and thus disposed in the first circular hole 16; an elastic member 52, One end of the elastic member 52 is coupled to the second jaw 30 and coupled to the body 10 at the other end. The elastic member 52 elastically connects the body 10 with the second jaw 30. The elastic member 52 is provided with hooks at both ends thereof. The hook portions of the two ends of the elastic member 52 are respectively associated with the first rod member 50 and the second rod member 51. The elastic member 52 is configured to enable the second jaw clip 30 to be disposed in the first pocket 11 of the body 10. A linear displacement is generated in a fixed range, the elastic member 52 is received in the second pocket 37; a first link 60 is disposed at one end of the first link 60 with a second pivot portion 61, the second Pivot 61 The first pivot portion 34 is disposed at a middle portion of the first connecting rod 60, and a third pivot portion 62 is disposed at a middle portion of the first connecting rod 60. The first connecting rod 60 is provided with a second abutting portion 63 at the other end. The second abutting portion 63 is away from the second pivot portion 61, and the second abutting portion 63 is reliably abutted against the first abutting portion 17 of the body 10; a second link 70, the second The connecting rod 70 is received in the first receiving slot 11 and is slidable in the first receiving slot 11. The second connecting rod 70 has an elongated shape, and the second connecting rod 70 is provided with a first end. The fourth pivot portion 71 is pivotally disposed with the third pivot portion 62 of the first link 60. The second end portion 70 is provided with an end surface 72 at the other end. On the first abutting surface 13 , a protruding abutting portion 73 is disposed below the end surface 72 , and the end surface 72 and the abutting portion 73 are distant from the fourth pivot portion 71 . An adjusting member 80 is screwed to the screwing hole 15 , and the adjusting member 80 is provided with an end portion 81 that abuts against the end surface 72 of the second connecting rod 70 . The abutting portion 73 of the second connecting rod 70 is limited to the end portion 81, so that the bottom portion of the end surface 72 abuts against the first abutting surface 13. The adjusting member 80 is provided with a rotating portion 82, and the rotating portion is provided. The 82 series is exposed outside the body 10, and the rotating portion 82 is rotated by hand; the plurality of fixing members 90 are two in number, and the fixing member 90 is disposed on the plurality of first through holes 14 and In the second through hole 24, the fixing member 90 combines the body 10 with the first jaw 20; the plurality of pivoting members 91, the number of the pivoting members 91 is two, and the pivoting member 91 is first The pivoting portion 34 and the second pivoting portion 61 are pivoted to each other. The pivoting member 91 pivots the third pivoting portion 62 and the fourth pivoting portion 71. The pivoting member 91 is a second clamping member 30, first The link 60 and the second link 70 are sequentially connected.
請繼續參閱第二圖所示,第二圖係本創作管鉗結構之立體圖,由圖示可清楚觀之,該第二顎夾30、第一連桿60之第二樞部61、第三樞部62及第二連桿70皆容置於本體10之第一容槽11中,該第二顎夾30之第二抵面35係靠抵於本體10之第一抵面13上,該第一連桿60之第二靠抵部63係凸露於本體10之第一容槽11外而靠抵於第一靠抵部17處,該固設件90係設於複數第一穿孔14及第二穿孔24中,該固設件90係將本體10與第一顎夾20相結合,該第二顎夾30係受限於第一顎夾20而容設於本體10之第一容槽11中,使該第二顎夾30僅能產生直線之位移,該複數結合件48係分別將作用件40與第一顎夾20之第一結合部21或第二顎夾30之第二結合部31相螺合,調整件80係與本體10之螺合孔15相互螺合,調整件80之端部81係與第二連桿70之端面72相靠抵。Please continue to refer to the second figure. The second figure is a perspective view of the pipe wrench structure of the present invention. The second jaw 30, the second pivot portion 61 of the first link 60, and the third view are clearly visible. The pivoting portion 62 and the second connecting rod 70 are received in the first receiving groove 11 of the body 10, and the second abutting surface 35 of the second clamping clamp 30 abuts against the first abutting surface 13 of the body 10, The second abutting portion 63 of the first connecting rod 60 is protruded from the first receiving groove 11 of the body 10 to abut against the first abutting portion 17 , and the fixing member 90 is disposed on the plurality of first through holes 14 . And the second through hole 24, the fixing member 90 combines the body 10 with the first jaw 20, and the second jaw 30 is limited to the first jaw 20 and accommodates the first volume of the body 10. In the slot 11, the second jaw 30 can only produce a linear displacement, and the plurality of coupling members 48 respectively connect the first joint portion 21 of the action member 40 with the first jaw 20 or the second jaw 30. The joint portion 31 is screwed, and the adjusting member 80 is screwed to the screw hole 15 of the body 10, and the end portion 81 of the adjusting member 80 abuts against the end surface 72 of the second link 70.
請繼續參閱第三圖及第四圖所示,第三圖係本創作管鉗結構之上視圖,第四圖係本創作第三圖B-B處之剖視圖,該彈性元件52兩端之鉤部係分別與第一桿件50及第二桿件51相互勾設,該彈性元件52係將本體10與第二顎夾30彈性連接,該彈性元件52係容設於第二顎夾30之第二容槽37中,由圖示可清楚觀之,該第二顎夾30、第一連桿60之第二樞部61、第三樞部62與第二連桿70係容設於本體10之第一容槽11中,該第二顎夾30係受限於第一顎夾20下,該第二顎夾30係僅能於第一抵面13上產生直線之位移,該調整件80係與本體10之螺合孔15相互螺合,且該調整件80係與第二連桿70之抵部73相互卡制,該第一連桿60之第二靠抵部63係靠抵於本體10之第一靠抵部17處,該第一連桿60、第二連桿70及第二顎夾30間之連桿關係,使該第二顎夾30及第二連桿70達到具有完整穩固之定位功效,如此而構成強力定位狀態,該二作用件40間係可套合螺合件、螺母件、管件或其它被旋動件而旋動。Please continue to refer to the third and fourth figures. The third figure is a top view of the pipe wrench structure. The fourth figure is a cross-sectional view of the third figure of the present drawing. The hooks at both ends of the elastic member 52 are attached. The elastic member 52 elastically connects the main body 10 and the second clamping member 30, and the elastic member 52 is received in the second clamping member 30. The second slot 30, the second pivot portion 61, the third pivot portion 62 and the second link 70 of the first link 60 are received in the body 10, as can be clearly seen from the illustration. In the first pocket 11 , the second jaw 30 is limited to the first jaw 20 , and the second jaw 30 is only capable of generating a linear displacement on the first abutment surface 13 . The screwing holes 15 of the main body 10 are screwed together, and the adjusting member 80 is engaged with the abutting portion 73 of the second connecting rod 70. The second abutting portion 63 of the first connecting rod 60 abuts against the body. At the first portion of the abutment portion 17, the relationship between the first link 60, the second link 70 and the second clamp 30 causes the second clamp 30 and the second link 70 to be completed. Steady positioning, so In the state of strong positioning, the two acting members 40 can be screwed by fitting the screwing member, the nut member, the pipe member or other members to be rotated.
請繼續參閱第五圖及第六圖所示,第五圖係本創作管鉗結構普通卡制狀態之剖視圖,第六圖係本創作管鉗結構普通卡制狀態之剖視圖,由圖示可清楚觀之,稍施力於第一連桿60上,使該第一連桿60之第二靠抵部63係不靠抵於本體10之第一靠抵部13處,該第一連桿60係呈一角度活動狀態,手握於第一連桿60及本體10上,二個作用件40間因第一連桿60、第二連桿70及第二顎夾30連動結構下係可旋動被旋動件92,被旋動件92可係為一螺合件或管件,手稍放開第一連桿60,如第六圖所示,因彈性元件52作用下,該第二顎夾30會自動退離,而使第二顎夾30達到產生位移之使用目的,該二個作用件40間之寬度即可通過被旋動件92二角端,亦即本創作管鉗結構呈普通卡制狀態時,係使該管鉗結構不用完全脫出被旋動件92而繼續旋動被旋動件92,如此本創作管鉗結構係具有棘輪之功效,旋動被旋動件92時係可節 省時間。Please continue to refer to the fifth and sixth figures. The fifth figure is a cross-sectional view of the ordinary carding state of the pipe wrench structure. The sixth figure is a cross-sectional view of the ordinary carding state of the pipe wrench structure. In view of the first link 60, the second abutting portion 63 of the first link 60 does not abut against the first abutting portion 13 of the body 10, the first link 60 The utility model is in an angled state, and is held on the first connecting rod 60 and the body 10. The two acting members 40 are rotated by the first connecting rod 60, the second connecting rod 70 and the second connecting rod 30. The rotating member 92 can be a screwing member or a tubular member, and the first connecting rod 60 is slightly released by the hand. As shown in the sixth figure, the second member is acted upon by the elastic member 52. The clip 30 will automatically retreat, and the second jaw 30 is used for the purpose of generating displacement. The width between the two acting members 40 can pass through the corner end of the rotating member 92, that is, the tube clamp structure of the present invention. In the normal carding state, the pipe wrench structure is not completely disengaged from the rotating member 92 and continues to be rotated by the rotating member 92, so that the pipe wrench structure of the present invention has a ratchet Effect, rotating the rotating section 92 can be based upon save time.
請繼續參閱第七圖所示,第七圖係本創作管鉗結構調整後之剖視圖,由圖示可清楚觀之,該調整件80係與本體10之螺合孔15相互螺合,該調整件80之端部81係與第二連桿70之端面72相靠抵,該調整件80係與第二連桿70之抵部73相互卡制,該調整件80向內螺和,該調整件80係推動第二連桿70、第一連桿60及第二顎夾30,使該二個作用件40間係旋動另一尺寸之被旋動件92,該調整件80調整後之位置亦具有強力定位及普通卡制之使用功效。Please continue to refer to the seventh figure. The seventh figure is a cross-sectional view of the modified pipe wrench structure. It can be clearly seen from the figure. The adjusting member 80 is screwed to the screw hole 15 of the body 10, and the adjustment is performed. The end portion 81 of the member 80 abuts against the end surface 72 of the second link 70, and the adjusting member 80 is engaged with the abutting portion 73 of the second link 70, and the adjusting member 80 is screwed inwardly. The member 80 pushes the second connecting rod 70, the first connecting rod 60 and the second clamping member 30, so that the two rotating members 92 of another size are rotated between the two acting members 40, and the adjusting member 80 is adjusted. The location also has the power of positioning and common card.
請再繼續輔以第四圖、第五圖、第六圖及第七圖所示,該調整件80調整後係可使二作用件40間旋動某一規格之被旋動件92,如係旋動19MM之螺合件,且因手掌握持第一連桿60及本體10時,第一連桿60在手掌間具有一角度範圍之移動,如此該一規格以上之小範圍尺寸之被旋動件92,如19MM以上至24MM均可具有普通卡制之功效,亦即第一連桿60相對本體10有十度至十五度旋動時係可旋動20mm之螺合件且具棘輪功效,而於十五度至二十度旋動時係可旋動21mm之螺合件且具棘輪功效,即如第五圖及第六圖所示,該管鉗結構於普通卡制時係具有棘輪旋動被旋動件92之功效,而再若調整件80調整至被旋動件92係為規格22mm時,如此22mm至27mm均具普通卡制之功效,調整件80之調整動作對於強力定位時係旋動一規格之螺合件而普通卡制時係為一範圍規格之調整狀態,此即為本創作主要之優點。Please continue to be supplemented by the fourth, fifth, sixth and seventh figures. After the adjusting member 80 is adjusted, the rotating member 92 of a certain specification can be rotated between the two acting members 40, such as The 19MM screw is rotated, and when the first link 60 and the body 10 are grasped by the hand, the first link 60 has an angular range movement between the palms, so that the small range size of the specification or more is The rotating member 92, such as 19MM or more to 24MM, can have the function of ordinary clamping, that is, the first connecting rod 60 can rotate the screw of 20 mm when the first link 60 rotates from ten to fifteen degrees with respect to the body 10 and has The ratchet function can rotate the screw of 21mm and has a ratchet effect when it is rotated from fifteen to twenty degrees. As shown in the fifth and sixth figures, the pipe wrench structure is used during normal carding. The utility model has the function of the ratchet rotation of the rotary member 92, and if the adjustment member 80 is adjusted to be the size 22mm of the rotary member 92, the effect of the ordinary card is 22mm to 27mm, and the adjustment member 80 is adjusted. For the strong positioning, the screwing of a specification screw is used, and the normal card is a state of adjustment of the range specification. The advantages.
請繼續參閱第八圖所示,第八圖係本創作第二實施例之立體圖,在此實施例中,該第一顎夾20之第一結合部21係與作用件40呈一體狀,同理該第二顎夾30之第二結合部31亦可與作用件40呈一體狀,亦具相同功效。Please refer to the eighth figure, which is a perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the first joint portion 21 of the first jaw 20 is integral with the acting member 40. The second joint portion 31 of the second jaw 30 can also be integrated with the action member 40, and has the same effect.
請繼續參閱第九圖至第十二圖所示,第九圖係本創作第三實施例之立體分解圖,第十圖係本創作第三實施例之立體圖,第十一圖係本創作第三實施例之上視圖,第十二圖係本創作第三實施例之側視圖,在此實施例中,該第一顎夾20係與本體10呈一體狀,該固設件90係僅結合於本體10之第一穿孔14處,該第二顎夾30受限於固設件90而容設於本體10之第一容槽11內。Please refer to the ninth to twelfth drawings. The ninth drawing is a perspective exploded view of the third embodiment of the present creation, and the tenth drawing is a perspective view of the third embodiment of the present creation. The top view of the third embodiment is a side view of the third embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the first jaw 20 is integrally formed with the body 10, and the fixing member 90 is only combined. The second clamp 30 is received in the first recess 11 of the body 10 by the fixing member 90 at the first through hole 14 of the body 10 .
本創作管鉗結構之優點係在於:The advantages of this creative pipe wrench structure are:
1、該固設件90係將本體10與第一顎夾20相固設,該第二顎夾30因受限於第一顎夾20而容設於第一容槽11中,使該第二顎夾30僅能產生直線之位移。The fixing member 90 is configured to fix the main body 10 and the first clamping clamp 20, and the second clamping clamp 30 is received in the first receiving slot 11 by being limited by the first clamping clamp 20, so that the fixing member 90 The two jaws 30 can only produce a linear displacement.
2、請再繼續輔以第四圖、第五圖、第六圖及第七圖所示,該調整件80調整後係可使二作用件40間旋動某一規格之被旋動件92,如係旋動19MM之螺合件,且因手掌握持第一連桿60及本體10時,第一連桿60在手掌間具有一角度範圍之移動,如此該一規格以上之小範圍尺寸之被旋動件92,如19MM以上至24MM均可具有普通卡制之功效,亦即第一連桿60相對本體10有十度至十五度旋動時係可旋動20mm之螺合件且具棘輪功效,而於十五度至二十度旋動時係可旋動21mm之螺合件且具棘輪功效,即如第五圖及第六圖所示,該管鉗結構於普通卡制時係具有棘輪旋動被旋動件92之功效,而再若調整件80調整至被旋動件92係為規格22mm時,如此22mm至27mm均具普通卡制之功效,調整件80之調整動作對於強力定位時係旋動一規格之螺合件而普通卡制時係為一範圍規格之調整狀態。2. Please continue to be supplemented by the fourth, fifth, sixth and seventh figures. After the adjustment member 80 is adjusted, the rotating member 92 of a certain specification can be rotated between the two acting members 40. If the 19MM screwing member is rotated, and the first link 60 and the body 10 are grasped by the hand, the first link 60 has an angular range movement between the palms, so that the small range size of the specification or more The rotated member 92, such as 19MM or more to 24MM, can have the effect of ordinary carding, that is, the first link 60 can be rotated by 20mm when the first link 60 is rotated from ten to fifteen degrees with respect to the body 10. It has a ratchet effect, and when it is rotated from 15 degrees to 20 degrees, it can rotate a screw of 21 mm and has a ratchet effect, that is, as shown in the fifth and sixth figures, the pipe wrench structure is on the ordinary card. The system has the effect of the ratcheting of the rotating member 92, and if the adjusting member 80 is adjusted to the size of the rotating member 92 of 22 mm, the 22mm to 27mm has the effect of ordinary card making, and the adjusting member 80 The adjustment action is to rotate a screw of a specification for strong positioning, and the adjustment state of a range of specifications when the card is normally used.
3、本創作管鉗結構呈普通卡制狀態時,係使該管鉗結構不用完全脫出被旋動件92,而具有棘輪之功效,即能達到管鉗結構方便及迅速操作之使用目的。3. When the pipe clamp structure of the present invention is in an ordinary card state, the pipe clamp structure is not required to completely disengage the rotated member 92, and has the effect of a ratchet, that is, the pipe clamp structure can be conveniently and quickly operated.
因此本創作之管鉗結構具有產業利用性、新穎性及進步性,誠能符合新型專利之申請要件,爰依法提出申請。Therefore, the pipe wrench structure of this creation has industrial utilization, novelty and progress, and can meet the application requirements of the new patent, and apply in accordance with the law.
10‧‧‧本體10‧‧‧ Ontology
11‧‧‧第一容槽11‧‧‧First slot
12‧‧‧開口端12‧‧‧Open end
13‧‧‧第一抵面13‧‧‧First face
14‧‧‧第一穿孔14‧‧‧First perforation
15‧‧‧螺合孔15‧‧‧Spiral hole
16‧‧‧第一圓孔16‧‧‧First round hole
17‧‧‧第二抵面17‧‧‧ second face
20‧‧‧第一顎夾20‧‧‧First folder
21‧‧‧第一結合部21‧‧‧ First Joint Department
22‧‧‧第一結合槽22‧‧‧First joint slot
23‧‧‧第一結合孔23‧‧‧First junction hole
24‧‧‧第二穿孔24‧‧‧Second perforation
30‧‧‧第二顎夾30‧‧‧second folder
31‧‧‧第二結合部31‧‧‧Second junction
32‧‧‧第二結合槽32‧‧‧Second joint slot
33‧‧‧第二結合孔33‧‧‧Second junction hole
34‧‧‧第一樞部34‧‧‧First pivot
35‧‧‧第二抵面35‧‧‧ second face
36‧‧‧第二圓孔36‧‧‧Second round hole
37‧‧‧第二容槽37‧‧‧Second cavity
40‧‧‧作用件40‧‧‧acting parts
41‧‧‧齒部41‧‧‧ teeth
42‧‧‧第三結合部42‧‧‧ Third Joint Department
43‧‧‧第三結合孔43‧‧‧ third junction hole
48‧‧‧結合件48‧‧‧Connected parts
50‧‧‧第一桿件50‧‧‧First member
51‧‧‧第二桿件51‧‧‧Second bars
52‧‧‧彈性元件52‧‧‧Flexible components
60‧‧‧第一連桿60‧‧‧first link
61‧‧‧第二樞部61‧‧‧Second pivot
62‧‧‧第三樞部62‧‧‧ Third pivot
63‧‧‧第二靠抵部63‧‧‧Second dependent
70‧‧‧第二連桿70‧‧‧second link
71‧‧‧第四樞部71‧‧‧Fourth Department
72‧‧‧端面72‧‧‧ end face
73‧‧‧抵部73‧‧‧Parts
80‧‧‧調整件80‧‧‧Adjustment
81‧‧‧端部81‧‧‧End
82‧‧‧旋動部82‧‧‧Rotary Department
90‧‧‧固設件90‧‧‧Fixed parts
91‧‧‧樞設件91‧‧‧ erector
Claims (17)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW102222055U TWM483140U (en) | 2013-11-26 | 2013-11-26 | Pipe wrench structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW102222055U TWM483140U (en) | 2013-11-26 | 2013-11-26 | Pipe wrench structure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM483140U true TWM483140U (en) | 2014-08-01 |
Family
ID=51792833
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW102222055U TWM483140U (en) | 2013-11-26 | 2013-11-26 | Pipe wrench structure |
Country Status (1)
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TW (1) | TWM483140U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI505917B (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-11-01 |
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2013
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TWI505917B (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-11-01 |
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Legal Events
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MM4K | Annulment or lapse of a utility model due to non-payment of fees |