TWM481706U - Improvement of stethoscope structure - Google Patents

Improvement of stethoscope structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM481706U
TWM481706U TW103204367U TW103204367U TWM481706U TW M481706 U TWM481706 U TW M481706U TW 103204367 U TW103204367 U TW 103204367U TW 103204367 U TW103204367 U TW 103204367U TW M481706 U TWM481706 U TW M481706U
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Taiwan
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sound
stethoscope
improved
chamber
locking portion
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TW103204367U
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Chinese (zh)
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chang-xin Yang
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Univ Chung Chou Sci & Tech
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Priority to TW103204367U priority Critical patent/TWM481706U/en
Publication of TWM481706U publication Critical patent/TWM481706U/en

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Description

聽診器結構改良Stethoscope structure improvement

本創作係有關於一種聽診器結構改良,尤指一種利用吸收太陽光而轉換為電能,致使該聽筒座呈現溫熱狀態之聽診器。This creation is about the improvement of a stethoscope structure, especially a stethoscope that uses sunlight to convert into electrical energy, causing the earpiece holder to be warm.

按,一般醫療護理人員,為了能有效診斷病患身體內部器官的健康與否,因而利用聽診器貼附在主要器官的位置處,如:心臟、腸胃、肺部、支氣管以及各關節部位等,透過內臟震動所產生之音波,傳導於醫護人員之耳中,藉以診斷各器官部位之收縮或動作是否健康良好。According to the general medical care staff, in order to effectively diagnose the health of the internal organs of the patient, the stethoscope is attached to the main organs, such as the heart, stomach, lungs, bronchus and joints. The sound waves generated by the visceral vibration are transmitted to the ear of the medical staff to diagnose whether the contraction or movement of each organ is healthy.

目前醫療護理人員所使用之聽診器大概分為單面聽診器及雙面聽診器二類型,無論單面或雙面聽診器皆是在其端面處設有集音部,將集音部貼附在人體上與器官相對應之皮膚上,以藉由集音部來感應人體器官的跳動或脈動,而使集音部振動產生音波,以確實掌握器官之跳動或脈動狀態。At present, the stethoscope used by medical care personnel is roughly divided into a single-sided stethoscope and a double-sided stethoscope. Both single-sided and double-sided stethoscopes have a sound collecting portion at the end surface thereof, and the sound collecting portion is attached to the human body. On the skin corresponding to the organ, the sounding part is used to sense the beating or pulsation of the human organ, and the sound collecting part vibrates to generate sound waves to surely grasp the organ's beating or pulsating state.

而由於在使用聽診器時,其聽診器的集音部會接觸於患者身體上,但因聽診器的集音部在碰觸於患者身上時,會使患者身體感到冰冷之刺激感,進而引起患者之緊張感,如患者為幼者時更會引起哭鬧,以致常有產生無法順利地進行聽診之問題。Because when the stethoscope is used, the sound collecting part of the stethoscope will contact the patient's body, but when the sound collecting part of the stethoscope touches the patient, the patient's body feels cold and irritating, which causes the patient's nervousness. Feelings, such as when a patient is a young person, can cause crying, so that there is often a problem that cannot be successfully auscultated.

因此,有相關業者針對此缺失進行研究改良,如中華民國100年0 7月21日所公告第M407727號「聽診器」之新型專利,係揭露一種聽診器改良(如第5圖所示),該聽診器40具有一集音座41,內部具有一容置空間411,外側具有一集音部412;並於該集音座41內係設有一加熱裝置42,該加熱裝置42係用以對該集音部412進行加熱者;其中該加熱裝置42具有一電路板421、至少一電池422及至少一加熱器423;該電路板421係設置於該集音座41之容置空間411中,該電池422及該加熱器423並與該電路板421作電性連結,且該加熱器423之加熱路徑係朝向該集音座41之集音部412,以及由該電池422提供該加熱器423加熱之電力;藉此,於使用時,可將該集音部412提升溫度至適合人體接觸之溫度,而能使患者在接觸集音部412時能有溫暖之感覺,或至少不會有冰冷之刺激感,以避免患者產生不適。Therefore, relevant industry players have made research and improvement on this deficiency, such as the Republic of China 100 years. A new patent of "Stethoscope", No. M407727, issued on July 21, discloses a modified stethoscope (as shown in Fig. 5) having a sound collecting seat 41 having an accommodation space 411 therein and an outer side having a sound collecting portion 412; and a heating device 42 for heating the sound collecting portion 412 in the sound collecting seat 41; wherein the heating device 42 has a circuit board 421, at least a battery 422 and at least one heater 423; the circuit board 421 is disposed in the accommodating space 411 of the sound collecting base 41, and the battery 422 and the heater 423 are electrically connected to the circuit board 421, and the battery 422 The heating path of the heater 423 is toward the sound collecting portion 412 of the sound collecting seat 41, and the battery 422 supplies the electric power heated by the heater 423; thereby, in use, the sound collecting portion 412 can be raised to a temperature to It is suitable for the temperature of human contact, so that the patient can feel warm when touching the sound collecting portion 412, or at least not have a cold and irritating feeling to avoid discomfort.

然,就上述習知而言,傳統之聽診器40係搭配電池作為電力供應,因此,在長時間使用狀態下,容易造成電力成本的快速耗費,導致需要經常更換新的電池,而相當不具經濟效益,不但存在電池購買成本問題,更衍生廢棄電池之環保問題,於使用上實為一大弊端,而亟待加以改良。However, as far as the above is concerned, the conventional stethoscope 40 is equipped with a battery as a power supply. Therefore, in a long-term use state, it is easy to cause a rapid cost of electric power, resulting in the need to frequently replace a new battery, which is relatively uneconomical. Not only does it have the problem of battery purchase cost, but also the environmental protection problem of discarded batteries. It is a big drawback in terms of use, and it needs to be improved.

本創作提供一種聽診器結構改良,其主要是用於診斷病患身體內部器官的健康與否之作業,該聽診器係包含有一聽筒座、一導音管, 該導音管一端處係樞設於該聽筒座處而呈連結狀態,並於該導音管另一端處係設有一樞接端,及二聽管,該各聽管一端係分別組設於該導音管之樞接端處而呈連結狀態,其特徵在於:該聽筒座,係具有一集音室,該集音室係設有一呈凹陷狀之容置槽,該容置槽係供一吸音膜置入鋪設、一連接座,係位於該集音室一端處而呈相鄰狀態,該連接座係設有一呈凹陷狀之腔室,及一加熱裝置,係設有一呈凹陷狀之組接座,該組接座係設有一置入於該連接座之腔室內呈固定狀態之鎖合部,且該鎖合部係設有一與該組接座呈相通狀態之容置空間,並於該組接座處係供一太陽能板置入,且該鎖合部之容置空間處係供一加熱板置入。The present invention provides an improved structure of a stethoscope, which is mainly used for diagnosing the health of an internal organ of a patient, and the stethoscope includes a receiver base and a sound guide tube. One end of the sound guiding tube is pivotally disposed at the earpiece base and is connected, and a pivoting end and a second listening tube are disposed at the other end of the sound guiding tube. The sound receiving tube is connected to the pivoting end, and is characterized in that: the earpiece holder has a sound collecting chamber, and the sound collecting chamber is provided with a recessed receiving groove, and the receiving groove is provided for a sound absorbing film is placed in the laying and a connecting seat is located at one end of the sound collecting chamber and is adjacent to each other. The connecting seat is provided with a recessed chamber, and a heating device is provided with a concave shape. a set of sockets, the set of sockets is provided with a locking portion that is fixed in a chamber of the connecting seat, and the locking portion is provided with a receiving space in a state of being in communication with the set of sockets, and A solar panel is placed in the set of sockets, and a receiving space of the locking portion is provided for a heating plate.

其中該加熱裝置之組接座的鎖合部深度係大於該加熱板厚度,致使該太陽能板與該加熱板分別置入於該組接座及該組接座之鎖合部的容置空間處,二者間則形成一導熱空間;其中該加熱裝置之太陽能板與該加熱裝置之加熱板,二者間係呈耦接狀態且作電性連結;其中該聽筒座之連接座的腔室內緣壁處係設有一內螺紋區;又該加熱裝置之組接座的鎖合部的外緣壁處係設有一外螺紋區,二者係以螺鎖方式而呈緊密固定狀態;其中該聽筒座之集音室的容置槽係呈T型圓柱凹陷狀,致使該吸音膜置入於該容置槽內則形成一導熱空間; 其中該聽筒座之集音室外緣處係設有一供該導音管予以樞設連結之樞接部;其中該樞接部與該集音室之容置槽所形成的導熱空間,二者係呈相通狀態;其中該聽筒座之集音室的吸音膜係為浮動膜片,藉由施力大小改變該集音室之吸音膜的壓力,進而聽取到不同頻率的聲音;其中該各聽管一端處係設有一耳塞,以供使用者長時間配戴不會產生不適;其中該各聽管之耳塞係為軟性橡膠等材質。Wherein the depth of the locking portion of the assembly of the heating device is greater than the thickness of the heating plate, so that the solar panel and the heating plate are respectively placed in the receiving space of the locking portion of the group of sockets and the group of sockets; a heat conducting space is formed between the two, wherein the solar panel of the heating device and the heating plate of the heating device are coupled and electrically connected; wherein the inner edge of the connecting seat of the earpiece base The wall is provided with an internal threaded region; and the outer edge wall of the locking portion of the heating device is provided with an externally threaded region, and the two are tightly fixed in a screw-locking manner; wherein the earpiece holder The accommodating groove of the sound collecting chamber is T-shaped cylindrical concave shape, so that the sound absorbing film is placed in the accommodating groove to form a heat conducting space; Wherein the outer edge of the sound collecting base of the earpiece holder is provided with a pivoting portion for pivotally connecting the sound guiding tube; wherein the pivoting portion and the heat conducting space formed by the receiving groove of the sound collecting chamber are In a communicating state, wherein the sound absorbing membrane of the sound collecting chamber of the earpiece is a floating diaphragm, and the pressure of the sound absorbing membrane of the sound collecting chamber is changed by the magnitude of the force, thereby listening to sounds of different frequencies; wherein the hearing tubes are An earplug is provided at one end for the user to wear for a long time without discomfort; wherein the earplugs of the earpieces are made of soft rubber or the like.

本創作之主要目的係在於:提供一種利用吸收太陽光而轉換為電能,致使該聽筒座呈現溫熱狀態之聽診器。The main purpose of this creation is to provide a stethoscope that converts into electrical energy by absorbing sunlight, causing the earpiece holder to be warm.

由於本創作之聽診器結構改良,其主要是用於診斷病患身體內部器官的健康與否之作業,該聽診器係包含有一聽筒座、一樞設於該聽筒座處而呈連結狀態之導音管,及二組設於該導音管處而呈連結狀態之聽管;藉由該聽筒座,係具有一集音室,該集音室係設有一呈凹陷狀之容置槽,該容置槽係供一吸音膜置入鋪設、一連接座,係位於該集音室一端處而呈相鄰狀態,該連接座係設有一呈凹陷狀之腔室,及一加熱裝置,係設有一呈凹陷狀之組接座,該組接座係設有一置入於該連接座之腔室內呈固定狀態之鎖合部,且該鎖合部係設有一與該組接座呈相通狀態之容置空間,並於該組接座處係供一太陽能板置入,且該鎖合部之容置空間處係供 一加熱板置入;藉此,將該加熱裝置之組接座鎖固於該聽筒座之連接座處,其利用該加熱裝置之組接座處的太陽能板以吸收戶外太陽光而轉換為電能,進而對該組接座之鎖合部內的加熱板進行加熱;其中該太陽能板係耦接於該加熱板且作電性連結,致使該加熱板受太陽能板傳遞電能而呈現加熱狀態,進而散發出熱能,其所散發的熱能經由該集音室所形成的導熱空間與該加熱裝置所形成的導熱空間進行傳導熱能,致使該聽筒座呈現溫熱狀態,俾達到於進行聽診時,當該聽筒座之集音室的吸音膜接觸到病患身體時,不致讓病患產生冰冷刺激且不適的感覺。Due to the improved structure of the stethoscope of the present invention, it is mainly used for diagnosing the health of the internal organs of the patient's body. The stethoscope comprises a tube holder, and a sound tube pivoted in the tube holder and connected. And the two sets of the listening tube disposed at the sound guiding tube in a connected state; the earphone base has a sound collecting chamber, and the sound collecting chamber is provided with a recessed receiving groove, the receiving portion The trough system is provided with a sound absorbing membrane for laying and a connecting seat, and is located at one end of the sound collecting chamber and adjacent to each other. The connecting seat is provided with a recessed chamber, and a heating device is provided with a a recessed set of sockets, the set of sockets is provided with a locking portion that is fixed in a chamber of the connecting seat, and the locking portion is provided with a state of being in communication with the set of sockets Space, and a solar panel is placed at the joint of the group, and the accommodation space of the lock is provided for a heating plate is placed; thereby, the assembly of the heating device is locked at the connection seat of the earpiece base, and the solar panel at the assembly seat of the heating device is used to absorb outdoor sunlight and convert into electric energy. And heating the heating plate in the locking portion of the set of the socket; wherein the solar panel is coupled to the heating plate and electrically connected, so that the heating plate is heated by the solar panel to be heated, thereby emitting The heat energy is radiated, and the heat energy generated by the sound collecting chamber and the heat conducting space formed by the heating device conducts heat energy, so that the earpiece holder is in a warm state, and when the earpiece is auscultated, when the earpiece is When the sound absorbing membrane of the sound chamber of the seat touches the patient's body, it does not cause the patient to feel cold and uncomfortable.

本創作:This creation:

A‧‧‧聽診器A‧‧‧Stethoscope

10‧‧‧聽筒座10‧‧‧Tear holder

11‧‧‧集音室11‧‧‧Studio

111‧‧‧容置槽111‧‧‧ accommodating slots

1111‧‧‧吸音膜1111‧‧‧ sound absorbing membrane

112‧‧‧樞接部112‧‧‧ pivotal department

113‧‧‧導熱空間113‧‧‧Heat conduction space

12‧‧‧連接座12‧‧‧Connecting Block

121‧‧‧腔室121‧‧‧室

122‧‧‧內螺紋區122‧‧‧Internal thread zone

13‧‧‧加熱裝置13‧‧‧ heating device

131‧‧‧組接座131‧‧‧ group seat

1311‧‧‧鎖合部1311‧‧‧Locking Department

1312‧‧‧容置空間1312‧‧‧ accommodating space

1313‧‧‧外螺紋區1313‧‧‧ external thread zone

1314‧‧‧導熱空間1314‧‧‧Heat conduction space

132‧‧‧太陽能板132‧‧‧ solar panels

133‧‧‧加熱板133‧‧‧heating plate

20‧‧‧導音管20‧‧‧Guide tube

21‧‧‧樞接端21‧‧‧ pivot end

30‧‧‧聽管30‧‧‧ Listening

31‧‧‧耳塞31‧‧ Earplugs

習知:Convention:

40‧‧‧聽診器40‧‧‧ Stethoscope

41‧‧‧集音座41‧‧‧Speaker

411‧‧‧容置空間411‧‧‧ accommodating space

412‧‧‧集音部412‧‧‧The Department of Sounds

42‧‧‧加熱裝置42‧‧‧ heating device

421‧‧‧電路板421‧‧‧ circuit board

422‧‧‧電池422‧‧‧Battery

423‧‧‧加熱器423‧‧‧heater

第1圖係本創作聽診器之立體示意圖。Figure 1 is a perspective view of the stethoscope of the present creation.

第2圖係本創作聽診器之分解立體圖。Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the present stethoscope.

第3圖係本創作聽診器進行加溫狀態之剖面示意圖。Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the warming state of the present stethoscope.

第4圖係本創作聽診器之使用狀態圖。Figure 4 is a diagram showing the state of use of the present stethoscope.

第5圖係為中華民國公告第M407727號「聽診器」新型專利之實施例的局部剖視圖。Figure 5 is a partial cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the new patent "Stethoscope" of the Republic of China Announcement No. M407727.

首先,請參閱第1圖至第2圖所示,為本創作之「聽診器結構改良」,本創作係包含有一聽筒座10、一樞設於該聽筒座10處而呈連 結狀態之導音管20,及二組設於該導音管20處而呈連結狀態之聽管30所構成之聽診器A;其中:一聽筒座10,係具有一集音室11,該集音室11係設有一呈凹陷狀之容置槽111,該容置槽111係供一吸音膜1111置入鋪設,並於該集音室11外緣處係設有一樞接部112、一連接座12,係位於該集音室11一端處而呈相鄰狀態,該連接座12係設有一呈凹陷狀之腔室121,並於該連接座12之腔室121內緣壁處係設有一內螺紋區122,及一加熱裝置13,係設有一呈凹陷狀之組接座131,該組接座131係設有一置入於該連接座12之腔室121內呈固定狀態之鎖合部1311,並於該組接座131之鎖合部1311的外緣壁處係設有一外螺紋區1313,其中該組接座131之鎖合部1311與該連接座12之腔室121,二者係以螺鎖方式而呈緊密固定狀態;又該鎖合部1311係設有一與該組接座131呈相通狀態之容置空間1312,並於該組接座131處係供一太陽能板132置入,且該鎖合部1311之容置空間1312處係供一加熱板133置入;其中該太陽能板132與該加熱板133,二者間係呈耦接狀態且作電性連結;一導音管20,其一端處係樞設於該聽筒座10之集音室11外緣處的樞接部112而呈連結狀態,並於該導音管20另一端處係設有一呈Y型狀之樞接端21;及二聽管30,該各聽管30一端處係分別組設於該導音管20之樞接 端21處而呈連結狀態;又該各聽管30另一端處係設係設有一耳塞31,其中該各聽管30之耳塞31係為軟性橡膠等材質所製成,以供使用者長時間配戴不會產生不適。First of all, please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 2, which is the "Stethoscope Structure Improvement" for this creation. This creation consists of a receiver base 10, which is pivoted at the receiver base 10 and is connected. a sound guide tube 20 in a knot state, and a stethoscope A formed by two sets of the earpieces 30 connected to the sound guide tube 20 in a connected state; wherein: the earpiece holder 10 has a sound collection chamber 11, the set The sound chamber 11 is provided with a recessed receiving groove 111. The receiving groove 111 is provided with a sound absorbing film 1111, and a pivoting portion 112 and a connection are arranged at the outer edge of the sound collecting chamber 11. The seat 12 is located adjacent to one end of the sound collecting chamber 11 and has a recessed chamber 121. The base 12 is provided with a recessed wall 121. The internal thread region 122 and a heating device 13 are provided with a recessed assembly seat 131. The assembly 131 is provided with a locking portion that is fixed in the chamber 121 of the connecting seat 12. 1311, and an externally threaded portion 1313 is disposed at an outer edge wall of the locking portion 1311 of the set of sockets 131, wherein the locking portion 1311 of the set of sockets 131 and the chamber 121 of the connecting seat 12, both The locking portion 1311 is provided with a receiving space 1312 in a state of being in communication with the set of sockets 131, and the socket 131 is disposed in the socket 131 A solar panel 132 is disposed, and the receiving space 1312 of the locking portion 1311 is provided with a heating plate 133; wherein the solar panel 132 and the heating plate 133 are coupled to each other and The sound guiding tube 20 is connected at one end to the pivoting portion 112 at the outer edge of the sound collecting chamber 11 of the earpiece base 10, and is connected at the other end of the sound guiding tube 20 There is a Y-shaped pivoting end 21; and two listening tubes 30, and the ends of the listening tubes 30 are respectively disposed at the pivoting of the sound guiding tube 20 The other end of each of the earpieces 30 is provided with an earplug 31, wherein the earplugs 31 of the respective earpieces 30 are made of soft rubber or the like for the user to use for a long time. Wearing will not cause discomfort.

續請參閱第3圖至第4圖所示,為本創作之「聽診器結構改良」更進一步說明,本創作其主要是用於診斷病患身體內部器官的健康與否之作業,該聽診器A係包含有一聽筒座10、一樞設於該聽筒座10處而呈連結狀態之導音管20,及二組設於該導音管20處而呈連結狀態之聽管30;上述該聽筒座10,係具有一集音室11、一連接座12及一加熱裝置13;其中:該集音室11,係設有一呈凹陷狀之容置槽111,該容置槽111係供一吸音膜1111置入鋪設;其中該集音室11的容置槽111係呈T型圓柱凹陷狀,致使該吸音膜1111置入於該容置槽111內則形成一導熱空間113;又該集音室11外緣處所設之樞接部112與該集音室11之容置槽111所形成的導熱空間113,二者係呈相通狀態;再者,該集音室11之吸音膜1111係為浮動膜片,藉由施力大小改變該集音室11之吸音膜1111的壓力,進而聽取到不同頻率的聲音;該連接座12,係位於該集音11室一端處而呈相鄰狀態,該連接座12係設有一呈凹陷狀之腔室121;及該加熱裝置13,係設有一呈凹陷狀之組接座131,該組接座131係設有一置入於該連接座12之腔室121內呈固定狀態之鎖合部13 11,且該鎖合部1311係設有一與該組接座131呈相通狀態之容置空間1312,並於該組接座131處係供一太陽能板132置入,且該鎖合部1311之容置空間1312處係供一加熱板133置入;其中該組接座131之鎖合部1311深度係大於該加熱板133厚度,致使該太陽能板132與該加熱板133分別置入於該組接座131及該組接座131之鎖合部1311的容置空間1312,二者間則形成一導熱空間1314;藉此,將該加熱裝置13之組接座131鎖固於該聽筒座10之連接座12處,利用該連接座12之腔室121內緣壁處的內螺紋區122與該組接座131之鎖合部1311外緣壁處的外螺紋區1313,二者係以螺鎖方式而呈固定狀態,並藉由該加熱裝置13之組接座131處的太陽能板132以吸收戶外太陽光而轉換為電能,進而對該組接座131之鎖合部1311內的加熱板133進行加熱;其中該太陽能板132係耦接於該加熱板133且作電性連結,致使該加熱板133受太陽能板132傳遞電能而呈現加熱狀態,進而散發出熱能,其所散發的熱能經由該集音室11所形成的導熱空間113與該加熱裝置13所形成的導熱空間1314進行傳導熱能,特別一提,該加熱裝置13之組接座131的鎖合部1311螺鎖於該聽筒座10之連接座12的腔室121內固定後,二者係呈緊密狀態,以防止熱能飄散至外面處,致使該聽筒座10呈現溫熱狀態,俾達到於進行聽診時,當該聽筒座10之集音室11的吸音膜11 11接觸到病患身體時,不會讓病患產生冰冷刺激且不適的感覺。Continued, please refer to Figures 3 to 4, which further explains the "Stethoscope Structure Improvement" of this creation. This work is mainly used to diagnose the health of internal organs of patients' bodies. The sound tube 20 is connected to the earpiece base 10, and is connected to the earpiece base 10, and the sound tube 20 is connected to the sound tube 20 in a connected state. The earpiece base 10 is arranged. The accommodating chamber 11 is provided with a recessed receiving groove 111, and the accommodating groove 111 is provided with a sound absorbing film 1111. The accommodating groove 111 of the sound collecting chamber 11 has a T-shaped cylindrical recessed shape, so that the sound absorbing film 1111 is placed in the accommodating groove 111 to form a heat conducting space 113; The heat conducting space 113 formed by the pivoting portion 112 at the outer edge and the receiving groove 111 of the sound collecting chamber 11 is in a communicating state; further, the sound absorbing film 1111 of the sound collecting chamber 11 is a floating film. a sheet, by applying a force to change the pressure of the sound absorbing membrane 1111 of the sound collecting chamber 11, thereby listening to sounds of different frequencies The connecting seat 12 is located adjacent to one end of the sound collecting chamber 11, and the connecting seat 12 is provided with a recessed chamber 121; and the heating device 13 is provided with a concave group The socket 131 is provided with a locking portion 13 which is fixed in the chamber 121 of the connecting seat 12 and is fixed. 11 and the accommodating portion 1311 is provided with a receiving space 1312 in a state of being in communication with the set of sockets 131, and a solar panel 132 is placed at the set of sockets 131, and the locking portion 1311 is The accommodating space 1312 is provided with a heating plate 133. The depth of the locking portion 1311 of the set of sockets 131 is greater than the thickness of the heating plate 133, so that the solar panel 132 and the heating plate 133 are respectively placed in the group. The receiving space 1312 of the locking portion 1311 of the socket 131 and the socket 131 forms a heat conducting space 1314; thereby, the assembly socket 131 of the heating device 13 is locked to the socket 10 At the connecting seat 12, the internal thread portion 122 at the inner edge wall of the chamber 121 of the connecting seat 12 and the externally threaded portion 1313 at the outer edge wall of the locking portion 1311 of the set of sockets 131 are screwed together. The locking mode is in a fixed state, and is converted into electric energy by the solar panel 132 at the assembly 131 of the heating device 13 to absorb outdoor sunlight, and further the heating plate in the locking portion 1311 of the set of sockets 131. 133 is heated; wherein the solar panel 132 is coupled to the heating plate 133 and electrically connected, so that the heating plate 133 The solar panel 132 transmits electric energy to exhibit a heating state, thereby radiating heat energy, and the heat energy emitted by the solar panel 132 conducts heat energy through the heat conduction space 113 formed by the sound collecting chamber 11 and the heat conduction space 1314 formed by the heating device 13, in particular, After the locking portion 1311 of the assembly 131 of the heating device 13 is screwed into the chamber 121 of the connecting base 12 of the earpiece base 10, the two are in a tight state to prevent heat from being scattered to the outside. The earpiece holder 10 is in a warm state, and when the auscultation is performed, the sound absorbing membrane 11 of the sound collection chamber 11 of the earpiece holder 10 is reached. 11 When exposed to the patient's body, it will not cause the patient to feel cold and uncomfortable.

綜合以上所述,一種聽診器結構改良又未曾見於諸書刊或公開使用,誠符合新型專利申請要件,懇請 鈞局明鑑,早日准予專利,至為感禱。需陳明者,以上所述乃是本創作之具體實施例及所運用之技術原理,若依本創作之構想所作之改變,其所產生之功能作用仍未超出說明書及圖式所涵蓋之精神時,均應在本創作之範圍內,合予陳明。In summary, the improvement of a stethoscope structure has not been seen in various books or publicly used, and it is in line with the requirements of the new patent application, and please ask the Bureau of the Bureau to grant patents as soon as possible. To be clear, the above is the specific embodiment of the creation and the technical principles applied. If the changes made according to the concept of this creation, the functional role produced by it does not exceed the spirit of the manual and the drawings. At the time, it should be combined with Chen Ming within the scope of this creation.

A‧‧‧聽診器A‧‧‧Stethoscope

10‧‧‧聽筒座10‧‧‧Tear holder

11‧‧‧集音室11‧‧‧Studio

111‧‧‧容置槽111‧‧‧ accommodating slots

1111‧‧‧吸音膜1111‧‧‧ sound absorbing membrane

112‧‧‧樞接部112‧‧‧ pivotal department

12‧‧‧連接座12‧‧‧Connecting Block

121‧‧‧腔室121‧‧‧室

122‧‧‧內螺紋區122‧‧‧Internal thread zone

13‧‧‧加熱裝置13‧‧‧ heating device

131‧‧‧組接座131‧‧‧ group seat

1311‧‧‧鎖合部1311‧‧‧Locking Department

1312‧‧‧容置空間1312‧‧‧ accommodating space

1313‧‧‧外螺紋區1313‧‧‧ external thread zone

132‧‧‧太陽能板132‧‧‧ solar panels

133‧‧‧加熱板133‧‧‧heating plate

20‧‧‧導音管20‧‧‧Guide tube

21‧‧‧樞接端21‧‧‧ pivot end

30‧‧‧聽管30‧‧‧ Listening

31‧‧‧耳塞31‧‧ Earplugs

Claims (10)

一種聽診器結構改良,其主要是用於診斷病患身體內部器官的健康與否之作業,該聽診器係包含有一聽筒座、一導音管,該導音管一端處係樞設於該聽筒座處而呈連結狀態,並於該導音管另一端處係設有一樞接端,及二聽管,該各聽管一端係分別組設於該導音管之樞接端處而呈連結狀態,其特徵在於:該聽筒座,係具有一集音室,該集音室係設有一呈凹陷狀之容置槽,該容置槽係供一吸音膜置入鋪設、一連接座,係位於該集音室一端處而呈相鄰狀態,該連接座係設有一呈凹陷狀之腔室,及一加熱裝置,係設有一呈凹陷狀之組接座,該組接座係設有一置入於該連接座之腔室內呈固定狀態之鎖合部,且該鎖合部係設有一與該組接座呈相通狀態之容置空間,並於該組接座處係供一太陽能板置入,且該鎖合部之容置空間處係供一加熱板置入。The invention relates to an improved structure of a stethoscope, which is mainly used for diagnosing the health of an internal organ of a patient's body. The stethoscope comprises an earpiece base and a sound guiding tube, and one end of the sound guiding tube is pivotally disposed at the earpiece base. In the connected state, a pivoting end and a second listening tube are disposed at the other end of the sound guiding tube, and one end of each of the listening tubes is respectively disposed at a pivotal end of the sound guiding tube to be in a connected state. The cradle is provided with a accommodating chamber, and the accommodating chamber is provided with a recessed accommodating groove, and the accommodating slot is provided with a sound absorbing film and a connecting seat. One end of the sound collecting chamber is in an adjacent state, the connecting seat is provided with a recessed chamber, and a heating device is provided with a recessed set of sockets, and the set of sockets is provided with a recessed a locking portion is fixed in the chamber of the connecting seat, and the locking portion is provided with an accommodating space in a state of being in communication with the set of sockets, and a solar panel is placed at the set of sockets. And the accommodating space of the locking portion is provided for a heating plate. 如請求項1所述之聽診器結構改良,其中該加熱裝置之組接座的鎖合部深度係大於該加熱板厚度,致使該太陽能板與該加熱板分別置入於該組接座及該組接座之鎖合部的容置空間處,二者間則形成一導熱空間。The improved structure of the stethoscope according to claim 1, wherein the depth of the locking portion of the assembly of the heating device is greater than the thickness of the heating plate, so that the solar panel and the heating plate are respectively placed in the group and the group. At the accommodating space of the locking portion of the seat, a heat conducting space is formed therebetween. 如請求項2所述之聽診器結構改良,其中該加熱裝置之太陽能板與該加熱裝置之加熱板,二者間係呈耦接狀態且作電性連結。The structure of the stethoscope according to claim 2 is improved, wherein the solar panel of the heating device and the heating plate of the heating device are coupled and electrically connected. 如請求項1所述之聽診器結構改良,其中該聽筒座之連接座的腔室內緣壁處係設有一內螺紋區;又該加熱裝置之組接座的鎖合部的外緣壁處係 設有一外螺紋區,二者係以螺鎖方式而呈緊密固定狀態。The structure of the stethoscope according to claim 1 is improved, wherein an inner threaded portion is disposed at a wall of the chamber of the connecting seat of the earpiece base; and an outer wall of the locking portion of the heat receiving device is An externally threaded zone is provided, which is tightly fixed in a screw-locking manner. 如請求項1所述之聽診器結構改良,其中該聽筒座之集音室的容置槽係呈T型圓柱凹陷狀,致使該吸音膜置入於該容置槽內則形成一導熱空間。The structure of the stethoscope of claim 1 is improved, wherein the accommodating groove of the sound collecting chamber of the earpiece holder has a T-shaped cylindrical recessed shape, so that the sound absorbing film is placed in the accommodating groove to form a heat conducting space. 如請求項5所述之聽診器結構改良,其中該聽筒座之集音室外緣處係設有一供該導音管予以樞設連結之樞接部。The structure of the stethoscope according to claim 5 is improved, wherein a pivoting portion for pivotally connecting the sound guiding tube is disposed at an outer edge of the sound collecting base of the earpiece holder. 如請求項6所述之聽診器結構改良,其中該樞接部與該集音室之容置槽所形成的導熱空間,二者係呈相通狀態。The structure of the stethoscope according to claim 6 is improved, wherein the heat conducting space formed by the pivoting portion and the receiving groove of the sound collecting chamber is in a communicating state. 如請求項1所述之聽診器結構改良,其中該聽筒座之集音室的吸音膜係為浮動膜片,藉由施力大小改變該集音室之吸音膜的壓力,進而聽取到不同頻率的聲音。The structure of the stethoscope according to claim 1 is improved, wherein the sound absorbing membrane of the sound collecting chamber of the earpiece base is a floating diaphragm, and the pressure of the sound absorbing membrane of the sound collecting chamber is changed by the magnitude of the force, thereby listening to different frequencies. sound. 如請求項1所述之聽診器結構改良,其中該各聽管一端處係設有一耳塞,以供使用者長時間配戴不會產生不適。The structure of the stethoscope according to claim 1 is improved, wherein an earplug is provided at one end of each of the earpieces for the user to wear for a long time without causing discomfort. 如請求項9所述之聽診器結構改良,其中該各聽管之耳塞係為軟性橡膠等材質。The structure of the stethoscope according to claim 9 is improved, wherein the earplugs of the respective earpieces are made of soft rubber or the like.
TW103204367U 2014-03-14 2014-03-14 Improvement of stethoscope structure TWM481706U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWD202350S (en) 2019-09-03 2020-01-21 林忠信 Part of stethoscope

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWD202350S (en) 2019-09-03 2020-01-21 林忠信 Part of stethoscope

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