TWM481295U - Discrepancy material frame structure for tandem type fan - Google Patents

Discrepancy material frame structure for tandem type fan Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM481295U
TWM481295U TW102224598U TW102224598U TWM481295U TW M481295 U TWM481295 U TW M481295U TW 102224598 U TW102224598 U TW 102224598U TW 102224598 U TW102224598 U TW 102224598U TW M481295 U TWM481295 U TW M481295U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
frame
fan
port
plastic material
base
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TW102224598U
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Chinese (zh)
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Bor-Haw Chang
Shu-Fan Liu
Shu-Fen Liu
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Asia Vital Components Co Ltd
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Priority to TW102224598U priority Critical patent/TWM481295U/en
Publication of TWM481295U publication Critical patent/TWM481295U/en

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Description

串接式風扇之歧異材質框體結構 Dissimilar material frame structure of tandem fan

本創作係一種框體結構,尤其有關於降低共振現象的串接式風扇之歧異材質框體結構。 The present invention is a frame structure, and particularly relates to a dissimilar material frame structure of a tandem fan that reduces resonance.

目前使用在風扇扇框的材質大致可分為壓鑄成型的金屬材質框體,及射出成型的塑膠材質框體。壓鑄成型的金屬材質框體例如鋁因為使用的物料成本較高,所以價格較昂貴。射出成型的塑膠材質框體,例如為PBT、PA66及PPE的物料成本與價格相較金屬材質便宜許多,所以被普遍使用。 At present, the material used in the fan frame can be roughly divided into a metal frame made of die-casting and a plastic frame made of injection molding. Die-cast metal frame bodies such as aluminum are expensive because of the high cost of materials used. The injection molded plastic frame, such as PBT, PA66 and PPE, is much cheaper than the metal material, so it is widely used.

目前風扇的形式有單獨一個風扇使用的形式,這種風扇的扇框的材質為為單一塑膠材質,例如為PBT或PA66或PPE。另外亦有串聯式風扇,其兩個串聯的扇框的材質係為相同的材質及組成,例如兩個扇框皆為PBT或PA66或PPE。 Currently, the fan is in the form of a single fan. The fan frame is made of a single plastic material, such as PBT or PA66 or PPE. There are also series fans, the material of the two series of fan frames is the same material and composition, for example, the two frame frames are PBT or PA66 or PPE.

但是不論哪一種形式的風扇,其扇框材質及組成均為相同,因此在運作時當風扇的激振頻率與扇框的自然頻率相近時,會造成風扇嚴重共振及像對而來的噪音,以致對其組合件產生種種不良的影響進而造成系統硬碟讀取效率差,且影響系統及風扇的壽命。 However, regardless of the fan type, the fan frame material and composition are the same. Therefore, when the excitation frequency of the fan is close to the natural frequency of the fan frame during operation, the fan will be seriously resonated and the noise will be caused by the pair. As a result, various adverse effects on the assembly thereof result in poor system hard disk reading efficiency and affect the life of the system and the fan.

因此,如何解決共振問題,是本領域之人要積極解決目標。 Therefore, how to solve the resonance problem is to actively solve the goal in this field.

有鑑於上述問題,本創作主要目的係提供使用不同材質的扇框串接的串接式風扇,藉由不同材質的振動頻率不同以降低共振情況,並避開相同振動頻率。 In view of the above problems, the main purpose of this creation is to provide a series-connected fan with a series of fan frames connected in different materials. The vibration frequencies of different materials are different to reduce the resonance and avoid the same vibration frequency.

為達到上述目的,本創作提供一種串接式風扇之歧異材質框體結構,包括:一第一風扇,包括一第一扇框係由一第一種塑膠材質構成; 一第二風扇,包括一第二扇框係由一第二種塑膠材質構成,該第二種塑膠材質的第二扇框串接該第一種塑膠材質的第一扇框;其中該第一種材質的組成種類與該第二種材質的組成種類不同,其中該第一種塑膠材質為PBT、PA66及PPE、PA、PC、ABS、PPS其中之一,該第二種塑膠材質包括PBT、PA66及PPE、PA、PC、ABS、PPS其中另一。且該第一扇框係產生第一振動頻率,第二扇框係產生第二振動頻率,且該第一振動頻率不同於第二振動頻率。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a dissimilar material frame structure of a tandem fan, comprising: a first fan, wherein the first fan frame is composed of a first plastic material; a second fan, comprising a second frame made of a second plastic material, the second frame of the second plastic material being connected in series with the first frame of the first plastic material; wherein the first frame The composition of the material is different from the composition of the second material, wherein the first plastic material is one of PBT, PA66 and PPE, PA, PC, ABS, PPS, and the second plastic material includes PBT, PA66 and PPE, PA, PC, ABS, PPS, another one. And the first fan frame generates a first vibration frequency, the second frame frame generates a second vibration frequency, and the first vibration frequency is different from the second vibration frequency.

前述第一扇框包括一第一通口及一第二通口分別位於該第一扇框的相對兩側,一第一流道連通該第一通口及該第二通口,一第一基座位於該第一流道中,一第一扇輪設置在該第一基座上。 The first fan frame includes a first port and a second port respectively located on opposite sides of the first frame, and a first channel communicates with the first port and the second port, a first base The seat is located in the first flow path, and a first fan wheel is disposed on the first base.

前述第二扇框包括一第三通口及一第四通口分別位於該第二扇框的相對兩側,一第二流道連通該第三通口及該第四通口,一第二基座位於該第二流道中,一第二扇輪設置在該第二基座上。 The second frame includes a third port and a fourth port respectively located on opposite sides of the second frame, and a second channel communicates with the third port and the fourth port, and a second port The base is located in the second flow path, and a second fan wheel is disposed on the second base.

藉由上述的結構,本創作確實能降低共振情況,並移開振動頻率。 With the above structure, the creation can indeed reduce the resonance and remove the vibration frequency.

10‧‧‧第一風扇 10‧‧‧First fan

11‧‧‧第一扇框 11‧‧‧First frame

12‧‧‧第一通口 12‧‧‧ first port

13‧‧‧第二通口 13‧‧‧second port

14‧‧‧第一扇輪 14‧‧‧First fan

15‧‧‧第一基座 15‧‧‧First base

16‧‧‧第一流道 16‧‧‧First runner

20‧‧‧第二風扇 20‧‧‧second fan

21‧‧‧第二扇框 21‧‧‧second frame

22‧‧‧第三通口 22‧‧‧ third port

23‧‧‧第四通口 23‧‧‧fourth port

24‧‧‧第二扇輪 24‧‧‧Second fan

25‧‧‧第二基座 25‧‧‧Second base

26‧‧‧第二流道 26‧‧‧Second runner

下列圖式之目的在於使本創作能更容易被理解,於本文中會詳加描述該些圖式,並使其構成具體實施例的一部分。透過本文中之具體實施例並參考相對應的圖式,俾以詳細解說本創作之具體實施例,並用以闡述創作之作用原理。 The following figures are intended to make the present invention easier to understand, and the drawings are described in detail herein and form part of the specific embodiments. Through the specific embodiments herein and with reference to the corresponding drawings, the specific embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail, and the function principle of the creation is explained.

第1A圖係為本創作串接式風扇結構之分解示意圖;第1B圖係為本創作串接式風扇結構之組合示意圖;第1C圖係為本創作串接式風扇結構之俯視示意圖;第2圖係為第1C圖的X-X斷面示意圖;第3圖係為第1C圖的Y-Y斷面示意圖;第4A圖為本創作串接式風扇與習知風扇的扇框在運作時振動的比較示意圖;第4B圖為第4A圖的局部區間示意圖。 1A is a schematic exploded view of the structure of the series-connected fan; FIG. 1B is a schematic diagram of the combination of the structure of the series-connected fan; FIG. 1C is a schematic plan view of the structure of the serial-connected fan; The figure is a schematic view of the XX section of Fig. 1C; the third figure is a schematic view of the YY section of Fig. 1C; and Fig. 4A is a schematic diagram of the vibration of the fan frame of the conventional tandem fan and the conventional fan during operation. Figure 4B is a partial interval diagram of Figure 4A.

以下將參照相關圖式,說明本創作較佳實施,其中相同的元件將以相 同的元件符號加以說明。 The preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the related drawings, in which the same elements will be The same component symbols are explained.

第1A圖係為本創作串接式風扇結構之分解示意圖;第1B圖係為本創作串接式風扇結構之組合示意圖;第1C圖係為本創作串接式風扇結構之俯視示意圖;第2圖係為第1C圖的X-X斷面示意圖;第3圖係為第1C圖的Y-Y斷面示意圖。 1A is a schematic exploded view of the structure of the series-connected fan; FIG. 1B is a schematic diagram of the combination of the structure of the series-connected fan; FIG. 1C is a schematic plan view of the structure of the serial-connected fan; The figure is a schematic view of the XX section of Fig. 1C; the third figure is a schematic view of the YY section of Fig. 1C.

如第1A至1C圖及第2圖與第3圖所示,本創作之串接式風扇之歧異材質框體結構包括一第一風扇10串接一第二風扇20,該第一風扇10包括一第一扇框11係由一第一種塑膠材質構成,且在該第一扇框11的相對兩側分別設有一第一通口12及一第二通口13,一第一流道16連通該第一通口12及該第二通口13,一第一基座15位於該第一流道16中且靠近該第二通口13,該第一基座15的外周設有複數輻射狀的支撐肋連接該第一扇框11的內壁,一第一扇輪14設置在該第一基座15上,可在第一基座15上轉動。 As shown in FIGS. 1A to 1C and FIGS. 2 and 3, the dissimilar material frame structure of the tandem fan of the present invention includes a first fan 10 connected in series with a second fan 20, and the first fan 10 includes A first frame 11 is formed of a first type of plastic material, and a first port 12 and a second port 13 are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the first frame 11, and a first channel 16 is connected. The first port 12 and the second port 13 are disposed in the first channel 15 and adjacent to the second port 13. The first base 15 is provided with a plurality of radial shapes on the outer circumference. The support rib is connected to the inner wall of the first frame 11, and a first fan 14 is disposed on the first base 15 to be rotatable on the first base 15.

該第二風扇20包括一第二扇框21係由一第二種塑膠材質構成,且在該第二扇框21的相對兩側分別設有一第三通口22及一第四通口23,一第二流道26連通該第三通口22及該第四通口23,一第二基座25位於該第二流道26中且靠近該第三通口22,該第二基座25的外周設有複數輻射狀的支撐肋連接該第二扇框21的內壁,一第二扇輪24設置在該第二基座25上,可在第二基座25上轉動。 The second fan 20 includes a second frame 21 and a second port 23 and a fourth port 23 on opposite sides of the second frame 21, respectively. A second flow path 26 is connected to the third through hole 22 and the fourth through hole 23, and a second base 25 is located in the second flow path 26 and adjacent to the third through hole 22, the second base 25 A plurality of radial support ribs are connected to the inner wall of the second frame 21, and a second fan wheel 24 is disposed on the second base 25 to be rotatable on the second base 25.

前述第一風扇10的第二通口13係對應毗鄰該第二風扇20的第三通口22,第一流道16連通第二流道26,第一及第二扇輪14、24轉動時,流體流經該第一通口12、第二通口13、第三通口22及第四通口23。第一風扇10及第二風扇20的串接的手段包含目前所知的任何技術,例如在兩風扇10、20的相對側設置對接元件,或者利用四個鎖接元件對應兩風扇10、20的四個角的孔然後陸續貫穿該孔或膠合等等 The second port 13 of the first fan 10 corresponds to the third port 22 adjacent to the second fan 20, and the first channel 16 communicates with the second channel 26, and when the first and second fans 14, 24 rotate, The fluid flows through the first port 12, the second port 13, the third port 22, and the fourth port 23. The means for concatenating the first fan 10 and the second fan 20 includes any of the currently known techniques, such as providing a docking element on the opposite side of the two fans 10, 20, or using two locking elements corresponding to the two fans 10, 20. The four corner holes then run through the hole or glue, etc.

特別要說明的是,前述第一種塑膠材質與第二種塑膠材質組成係不同,該第一種塑膠材質係為PBT(Polybutylene Terephthalate,聚丁烯對苯二甲酸酯)、PA66(Polyamide 66 Resin;聚醯胺66)及PPE(聚苯醚)、PA(Polyamide,聚醯胺)、PC(Polycarbonate,聚碳酸酯樹脂)、ABS(Acrylonitrile-Butadene-Styrene,丙烯晴-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚合物)、 PPS(Polyphenylene Sulfide Ether,聚苯硫醚)其中之一,該第二種塑膠材質則為PBT、PA66及PPE、PA、PC、ABS、PPS其中另一。為使清楚從圖中對照材質組成的不同或相同,相同的材質使用相同的剖面線,不同的材質組成使用不同的剖面線。在圖式中表示第一扇框為PA66材質搭配的第二扇框為PBT材質,但是在另一實施該第一扇框可為PBT材質搭配的第二風扇為PA66材質。 In particular, the first plastic material is different from the second plastic material. The first plastic material is PBT (Polybutylene Terephthalate, Polybutylene Terephthalate), PA66 (Polyamide 66). Resin; polyamine 66) and PPE (polyphenylene ether), PA (Polyamide, polyamine), PC (Polycarbonate, polycarbonate resin), ABS (Acrylonitrile-Butadene-Styrene, acrylonitrile-butadiene-benzene Ethylene copolymer) One of PPS (Polyphenylene Sulfide Ether, polyphenylene sulfide), the second plastic material is PBT, PA66 and PPE, PA, PC, ABS, PPS. In order to make it clear whether the composition of the material in the figure is different or the same, the same material uses the same hatching, and different materials are composed of different hatching. In the figure, the second frame in which the first frame is made of the PA66 material is a PBT material, but in another embodiment, the second fan that can be a PBT material is a PA66 material.

由於第一扇框11的塑膠材質及第二扇框21的塑膠材質組成不同,因此當第一及第二扇輪14、24運轉時,第一扇框14產生一第一振動頻率,第二扇框24產生一第二振動頻率,該第一振動頻率不同於第二振動頻率。 Since the plastic material of the first frame 11 and the plastic material composition of the second frame 21 are different, when the first and second fans 14 and 24 are operated, the first frame 14 generates a first vibration frequency, and the second The fan frame 24 produces a second vibration frequency that is different from the second vibration frequency.

再者,該第一基座15及第二基座25除了用來支撐該第一扇輪14及第二扇輪24外,也可作為散熱的作用,因此該第一基座15可以為與第一扇框11相同的第一塑膠材質構成或者以金屬材質例如鋁或銅構成,同樣的第二基座25可以為與第二扇框21相同的第二塑膠材質或者以金屬材質例如鋁或銅構成。 Furthermore, the first pedestal 15 and the second pedestal 25 can also serve as heat dissipation, in addition to supporting the first and second fan wheels 14 and 24, so that the first pedestal 15 can be The first frame 11 is made of the same first plastic material or made of a metal material such as aluminum or copper. The same second base 25 may be the same second plastic material as the second frame 21 or made of metal such as aluminum or Copper composition.

請參閱第4A及4B圖所示,係為將應用本創作扇框的風扇與習知風扇的扇框在運作時振動的比較示意圖,其中曲線F1表示習知的串接扇框為單一PBT材質;曲線F2表示習知的串接扇框為單一PA66材質;曲線F3表示本創作第一風扇10的第一扇框11為PA66第二風扇20的第二扇框21為PBT;曲線F4表示本創作第一風扇10的第一扇框11為PBT第二扇框21為PA66。第4A圖水平數據表示頻率到5000赫茲,垂直數據表示振動g值,第4B圖係為第4A圖0至1600赫茲區間的放大示意圖。從這兩個圖中可以看到表示本創作的曲線F3在各個頻率所對應到的振動g值的總體表現比習知的曲線F1及F2還要低;但也有可能如F4的結果,並未如預期大幅改善振動。 Please refer to Figures 4A and 4B for a comparison of the vibration of the fan frame to which the present fan frame is applied and the fan frame of the conventional fan. The curve F1 indicates that the conventional tandem fan frame is a single PBT material. The curve F2 indicates that the conventional tandem fan frame is a single PA66 material; the curve F3 indicates that the first fan frame 11 of the first fan 10 of the present creation is the second fan frame 21 of the PA66 second fan 20 is PBT; the curve F4 indicates the present The first fan frame 11 for creating the first fan 10 is the PBT second fan frame 21 for the PA 66. The horizontal data of Fig. 4A indicates the frequency to 5000 Hz, the vertical data indicates the vibration g value, and the 4B chart is the enlarged view of the 4A map 0 to 1600 Hz interval. It can be seen from these two figures that the overall performance of the vibration g value corresponding to the curve F3 representing the creation at each frequency is lower than the conventional curves F1 and F2; however, it is also possible that the result of F4 is not Greatly improve vibration as expected.

綜上所述,本創作提供一種使用不同材質組成的扇框串接的串接式風扇,藉由材質的振動頻率不同以降低共振情況,並移開振動頻率。 In summary, the present invention provides a tandem fan in which fan frames are connected in different materials. The vibration frequency of the material is different to reduce the resonance and remove the vibration frequency.

雖然本創作以實施方式揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本創作,任何熟悉此技藝者,在不脫離本創作的精神和範圍內,當可作各種的更動與潤飾,因此本創作之保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所定者為準。 Although the present invention is disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and any person skilled in the art can make various changes and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the patent application is subject to the provisions of the attached patent application.

11‧‧‧第一扇框 11‧‧‧First frame

12‧‧‧第一通口 12‧‧‧ first port

13‧‧‧第二通口 13‧‧‧second port

14‧‧‧第一扇輪 14‧‧‧First fan

15‧‧‧第一基座 15‧‧‧First base

16‧‧‧第一流道 16‧‧‧First runner

21‧‧‧第二扇框 21‧‧‧second frame

22‧‧‧第三通口 22‧‧‧ third port

23‧‧‧第四通口 23‧‧‧fourth port

24‧‧‧第二扇輪 24‧‧‧Second fan

25‧‧‧第二基座 25‧‧‧Second base

26‧‧‧第二流道 26‧‧‧Second runner

Claims (6)

一種串接式風扇之歧異材質框體結構,包括:一第一風扇,包括一第一扇框係由一第一種塑膠材質構成;一第二風扇,包括一第二扇框係由一第二種塑膠材質構成,該第二種塑膠材質的第二扇框串接該第一種塑膠材質的第一扇框;其中該第一種塑膠材質的組成種類與該第二種塑膠材質的組成種類不同。 A dissimilar material frame structure of a tandem fan includes: a first fan, wherein the first fan frame is composed of a first plastic material; and a second fan includes a second fan frame The second plastic frame is connected to the first frame of the first plastic material; wherein the composition of the first plastic material and the composition of the second plastic material Different types. 如請求項1所述之串接式風扇之歧異材質框體結構,其中該第一種塑膠材質組成為PBT、PA66、PPE、PA、PC、ABS或PPS其中之一,該第二種塑膠材質組成包括PBT、PA66、PPE、PA、PC、ABS或PPS其中另一。 The dissimilar material frame structure of the tandem fan according to claim 1, wherein the first plastic material is one of PBT, PA66, PPE, PA, PC, ABS or PPS, and the second plastic material The composition includes one of PBT, PA66, PPE, PA, PC, ABS or PPS. 如請求項2所述之串接式風扇之歧異材質框體結構,其中該第一扇框係產生一第一振動頻率,第二扇框係產生一第二振動頻率,且該第一振動頻率不同於第二振動頻率。 The dissimilar material frame structure of the tandem fan according to claim 2, wherein the first fan frame generates a first vibration frequency, the second frame frame generates a second vibration frequency, and the first vibration frequency Different from the second vibration frequency. 如請求項3所述之串接式風扇之歧異材質框體結構,其中該第一扇框包括一第一通口及一第二通口分別位於該第一扇框的相對兩側,一第一流道連通該第一通口及該第二通口,一第一基座位於該第一流道中,一第一扇輪設置在該第一基座上。 The dissimilar material frame structure of the tandem fan according to claim 3, wherein the first frame includes a first port and a second port respectively located on opposite sides of the first frame, The first channel is connected to the first port and the second port, a first base is located in the first flow path, and a first wheel is disposed on the first base. 如請求項4所述之串接式風扇之歧異材質框體結構,其中該第二扇框包括一第三通口及一第四通口分別位於該第二扇框的相對兩側,一第二流道連通該第三通口及該第四通口,一第二基座位於該第二流道中,一第二扇輪設置在該第二基座上。 The dissimilar material frame structure of the tandem fan according to claim 4, wherein the second frame includes a third port and a fourth port respectively located on opposite sides of the second frame, The second flow channel is connected to the third through port and the fourth through port. A second base is located in the second flow path, and a second fan wheel is disposed on the second base. 如請求項5所述之串接式風扇之歧異材質框體結構,其中該第一基座的材質為第一種塑膠材質或金屬材質,該第二基座的材質為第二種塑膠材質或金屬材質。 The dissimilar material frame structure of the tandem fan according to claim 5, wherein the first pedestal is made of a first plastic material or a metal material, and the second pedestal is made of a second plastic material or Metal Material.
TW102224598U 2013-12-27 2013-12-27 Discrepancy material frame structure for tandem type fan TWM481295U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9491889B2 (en) 2015-02-06 2016-11-08 Wistron Corporation Fixing mechanism and electronic device with heat dissipating function
US9651054B2 (en) 2014-02-11 2017-05-16 Asia Vital Components Co., Ltd. Series fan frame body structure made of different materials

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9651054B2 (en) 2014-02-11 2017-05-16 Asia Vital Components Co., Ltd. Series fan frame body structure made of different materials
US9491889B2 (en) 2015-02-06 2016-11-08 Wistron Corporation Fixing mechanism and electronic device with heat dissipating function

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