TWM480733U - Distance based charging device for calculating riding expense according to travel distance and vehicle location - Google Patents

Distance based charging device for calculating riding expense according to travel distance and vehicle location Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM480733U
TWM480733U TW103200882U TW103200882U TWM480733U TW M480733 U TWM480733 U TW M480733U TW 103200882 U TW103200882 U TW 103200882U TW 103200882 U TW103200882 U TW 103200882U TW M480733 U TWM480733 U TW M480733U
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Taiwan
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module
vehicle
taxi
mileage
charging device
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TW103200882U
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Chinese (zh)
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Kai-Chieh Chang
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Ibosscom Co Ltd
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Priority to TW103200882U priority Critical patent/TWM480733U/en
Publication of TWM480733U publication Critical patent/TWM480733U/en

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Description

依據里程數與車輛所在位置計算乘車費用之計程收費裝 置Calculate the fare charge according to the mileage and the location of the vehicle Set

一種計程收費裝置,特別係指一種依據里程數與計程車輛行駛時之車輛所在位置計算乘車費用之計程收費裝置。A meter charging device, in particular, a meter charging device that calculates a boarding fee based on the mileage and the location of the vehicle when the vehicle is traveling.

在一般計程車輛上都有一台專門計費用的計程車錶,此一計程車錶是依據經濟部標準檢驗局所訂定之機構所製作,且該計程車錶的費率是由各地方交通局所擬定,因此,計程車輛中所安裝的計程車錶必定會符合各地方的計費原則。On a general taxi, there is a taxi meter with a special charge. This taxi schedule is made by the institution specified by the Bureau of Standards and Inspection of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. The rate of the taxi schedule is determined by the local transportation bureaus. Taxi watches installed in taxis are bound to meet the billing principles of each location.

在國道開始計程收費前,計程車輛在國道上行駛時,依然可以使用一般道路的計費原則,乘客與駕駛員只需要知道計程車輛通過了多少個收費站,即可以計算出乘客需要額外支付的通行費。不過,在國道開始計程收費後,由於目前的計程車錶仍然是一般道路的計費原則,所以,計程車錶並無法計算國道的通行費;同時,乘客與駕駛員也無法清楚得知計程車輛到底在國道上行駛了多少距離,以至於無法計算出需要額外支付的通行費。Before the national highway starts taxi fare, when the taxi is driving on the national road, the billing principle of the general road can still be used. The passenger and the driver only need to know how many toll stations the taxi has passed, that is, the passenger can calculate the additional payment. Tolls. However, after the national highway starts the taxi fare, since the current taxi schedule is still the charging principle of the general road, the taxi meter cannot calculate the national highway toll; at the same time, the passenger and the driver cannot know the taxi completely. How far is it on the national road, so that it is impossible to calculate the tolls that require additional payment.

為此,交通部高速公路局印製了計程收費表,藉以提供計程車輛的乘客與駕駛員查詢,不過由於高速公路局所印製的計程收費表需要記載所有交流道的進出國道的通行費,因此,計程收費表上的字體不大,導致不容易查看。To this end, the Expressway Bureau of the Ministry of Communications has printed a meter-based fee schedule to provide passengers and drivers of taxis, but the meter-based tolls printed by the Expressway Bureau need to record the tolls of all interchanges entering and leaving the national highway. Therefore, the font on the meter is not large, which makes it difficult to view.

綜上所述,可知先前技術中長期以來一直存在計程車錶並未計算國道通行費的問題,因此有必要提出改進的技術手段,來解決此一問題。In summary, it can be seen that there has been a problem in the prior art that taximeters have not calculated national highway tolls for a long time, so it is necessary to propose improved technical means to solve this problem.

有鑒於先前技術存在計程車錶並未計算國道通行費的問題,本創作遂揭露一種計程收費裝置,其中: 本創作所揭露之依據里程數與車輛所在位置計算乘車費用之計程收費裝置,應用於計程車輛中,至少包含:訊號採集模組,用以接收表示計程車輛之車輪轉動特定距離之多個指示訊號;計程模組,用以依據指示訊號計算計程車輛所行駛之里程數;位置判斷模組,用以判斷計程車輛行駛時之車輛所在位置;計費模組,儲存計費參數,用以依據計費參數、計程車輛之車輛所在位置、及里程數計算乘車費用;資訊輸出模組,用以顯示里程數及乘車費用。In view of the fact that there is a problem in the prior art that the taxi meter does not calculate the national toll, the author discloses a meter charging device, in which: The taxi charging device for calculating the travel fee based on the mileage and the location of the vehicle disclosed in the present invention is applied to the taxi vehicle, and at least includes: a signal acquisition module for receiving a plurality of specific distances indicating the rotation of the wheel of the taxi vehicle The indication signal is used to calculate the number of miles traveled by the taxi according to the indication signal; the position determination module is used to determine the location of the vehicle when the taxi is traveling; the billing module stores the charging parameters, and Calculate the ride fee based on the billing parameters, the location of the vehicle of the taxi, and the mileage; the information output module is used to display the mileage and the ride fee.

本創作所揭露之計程收費裝置如上,與先前技術之間的差異在於本創作透過在計程收費裝置中增設位置判斷模組,由位置判斷模組判斷計程車輛行駛時的車輛所在位置後,計程收費裝置中的計費模組可以依據計程車輛行駛的里程數以及行駛過程中的車輛所在位置計算乘車費用,藉以解決先前技術所存在的問題,並可以達成不需要額外查詢通行費,也不需要自行加算乘車費用避免計算錯誤的技術功效。The taxi charging device disclosed in the present application has the above difference from the prior art in that the present invention creates a position determining module in the meter charging device, and the position determining module determines the position of the vehicle when the taxi vehicle is traveling. The charging module in the meter charging device can calculate the riding cost according to the mileage of the traveling vehicle and the location of the vehicle during the driving, so as to solve the problems existing in the prior art, and can achieve no need to additionally inquire the toll. There is also no need to add the cost of the ride by itself to avoid the technical effect of calculating the error.

100‧‧‧計程收費裝置100‧‧‧Taxis charging device

101‧‧‧傳輸模組101‧‧‧Transmission module

105‧‧‧行車記錄模組105‧‧‧Driving Record Module

109‧‧‧身份辨識模組109‧‧‧identification module

112‧‧‧訊號採集模組112‧‧‧Signal acquisition module

116‧‧‧計程模組116‧‧‧Train module

120‧‧‧位置判斷模組120‧‧‧Location Judgment Module

130‧‧‧計費模組130‧‧‧ Billing Module

136‧‧‧車型調整模組136‧‧‧Model adjustment module

141‧‧‧資訊輸出模組141‧‧‧Information output module

145‧‧‧收據輸出模組145‧‧‧Receipt output module

150‧‧‧時間處理模組150‧‧‧Time Processing Module

160‧‧‧電子支付模組160‧‧‧Electronic payment module

170‧‧‧參數更新模組170‧‧‧Parameter Update Module

180‧‧‧乘客偵測模組180‧‧‧ Passenger Detection Module

192‧‧‧緊急通報模組192‧‧‧Emergency notification module

196‧‧‧提示產生模組196‧‧‧ prompt generation module

步驟202‧‧‧儲存計費參數Step 202‧‧‧Store billing parameters

步驟206‧‧‧辨識駕駛人身分Step 206‧‧‧ Identify driver identity

步驟211‧‧‧檢查是否有新計費參數Step 211‧‧‧Check if there are new billing parameters

步驟215‧‧‧下載新計費參數Step 215‧‧‧Download new billing parameters

步驟219‧‧‧更新計費參數Step 219‧‧‧Update billing parameters

步驟220‧‧‧偵測計程車輛內是否有乘客Step 220‧‧‧Detecting whether there are passengers in the taxi

步驟231‧‧‧接收表示計程車輛之車輪轉動特定距離之指示訊號Step 231‧‧‧ Receive an indication signal indicating that the wheel of the taxi vehicle is rotating a certain distance

步驟235‧‧‧依據指示訊號計算計程車輛所行駛之里程數Step 235‧‧‧ Calculate the number of miles traveled by the taxi based on the indication signal

步驟240‧‧‧獲取計程車輛行駛時之車輛所在位置Step 240‧‧‧Get the location of the vehicle when the taxi is driving

步驟250‧‧‧計算計程車輛之載客停止時間Step 250‧‧‧ Calculate the passenger stop time of the taxi

步驟260‧‧‧獲取計程車輛之車型資料Step 260‧‧‧Get the model data of the taxi

步驟270‧‧‧取得計程車輛之載客行駛時間Step 270‧‧‧Get the passenger travel time of the taxi

步驟280a‧‧‧依據計費參數、里程數及車輛所在位置計算乘車費用Step 280a‧‧‧ Calculate the cost of the ride based on the billing parameters, the number of miles and the location of the vehicle

步驟280c‧‧‧依據計費參數、車輛所在位置、里程數及載客停止時間計算乘車費用Step 280c‧‧‧ Calculate the cost of the ride based on the billing parameters, the location of the vehicle, the number of miles and the stop time of the passenger

步驟280d‧‧‧依據計費參數、車輛所在位置、里程數及車型資料計算乘車費用Step 280d‧‧‧ Calculate the cost of the ride based on the billing parameters, location of the vehicle, mileage and model data

步驟280e‧‧‧依據計費參數、車輛所在位置、里程數及載客行駛時間計算乘車費用Step 280e‧‧‧ Calculate the fare based on the billing parameters, the location of the vehicle, the number of miles and the travel time of the passenger

步驟286‧‧‧顯示里程數及乘車費用Step 286‧‧‧ Show mileage and ride fee

步驟290‧‧‧輸出收據Step 290‧‧‧ Output receipt

第1圖為本創作所提之計程收費裝置之元件示意圖。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the components of the metering and charging device proposed by the author.

第2A圖為本發明所提之計程收費之計費流程圖。FIG. 2A is a flow chart of charging for metering charges according to the present invention.

第2B圖為本發明所提之更新計費參數之流程圖。Figure 2B is a flow chart of the updated charging parameters proposed by the present invention.

第2C圖為本發明所提之計程收費之附加流程圖。Figure 2C is an additional flow chart of the metering fee proposed by the present invention.

第2D圖為本發明所提之計程收費之另一種附加流程圖。Figure 2D is another additional flow chart of the metering fee proposed by the present invention.

第2E圖為本發明所提之計程收費之另一種附加流程圖。Figure 2E is another additional flow chart of the metering fee proposed by the present invention.

以下將配合圖式及實施例來詳細說明本創作之特徵與實施方式,內容足以使任何熟習相關技藝者能夠輕易地充分理解本創作解決技術問題所應用的技術手段並據以實施,藉此實現本創作可達成的功效。The features and implementations of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and the embodiments, which are sufficient to enable any skilled person to fully understand the technical means to which the present invention solves the technical problems and implement them accordingly. The achievable effect of this creation.

本創作提供了一個可以設置在計程車輛上的計程收費裝置,此一計程收費裝置可以依據計程車輛所行駛的里程數、計費參數以及計程車輛行駛時所經過的位置計算乘客的乘車費用。其中,計程車輛行駛時所經過的位置在本創作中被稱為「車輛所在位置」。The present invention provides a taxi charging device that can be set on a taxi vehicle, and the meter charging device can calculate the passenger's ride according to the mileage traveled by the taxi vehicle, the charging parameter, and the position of the taxi when the vehicle travels. cost. Among them, the position that the taxi vehicle travels when traveling is referred to as "the location of the vehicle" in this creation.

以下先以「第1圖」本創作所提之計程收費裝置的元件示意圖來說明本創作的運作。如「第1圖」所示,本創作之計程收費裝置100主要含有訊號採集模組112、計程模組116、位置判斷模組120、計費模組130、與資訊輸出模組141,以及可附加的傳輸模組101、行車記錄模組105、身份辨識模組109、車型調整模組136、收據輸出模組145、時間處理模組150、電子支付模組160、參數更新模組170、乘客偵測模組180、緊急通報模組192、以及提示產生模組196。The operation of this creation is described below with the component diagram of the taxi fare device proposed in the "Picture 1". As shown in FIG. 1, the taxi charging device 100 of the present invention mainly includes a signal collecting module 112, a metering module 116, a position determining module 120, a billing module 130, and an information output module 141. And an additional transmission module 101, a driving record module 105, an identity recognition module 109, a vehicle type adjustment module 136, a receipt output module 145, a time processing module 150, an electronic payment module 160, and a parameter update module 170. The passenger detection module 180, the emergency notification module 192, and the prompt generation module 196.

傳輸模組101可以與計程收費裝置100外部的伺服器(圖中未示)連接,藉以提供計程收費裝置100與外部的伺服器交換資料。其中,傳輸模組101所連接之伺服器包含但不限於警政單位的通報伺服器、交通單位的車輛管理伺服器、金融單位的交易伺服器、電信單位的通訊伺服器、或是計程車輛之乘客的電子郵件伺服器等。The transmission module 101 can be connected to a server (not shown) external to the metering device 100 to provide the meter charging device 100 to exchange data with an external server. The server connected to the transmission module 101 includes, but is not limited to, a notification server of a police unit, a vehicle management server of a transportation unit, a transaction server of a financial unit, a communication server of a telecommunication unit, or a taxi vehicle. Passenger's email server, etc.

傳輸模組101可以透過3G、4G等行動通訊網路連線到外部的伺服器,也可以在計程車輛行駛到特定的地點時,透過WiFi、藍牙等無線網路與外部的伺服器連接。The transmission module 101 can be connected to an external server through a mobile communication network such as 3G or 4G, or can be connected to an external server through a wireless network such as WiFi or Bluetooth when the taxi vehicle travels to a specific location.

行車記錄模組105可以記錄計程車輛內外的聲音與影像。一般而言,在計程車輛開始行駛時,行車記錄模組105便可以開始記錄計程車輛內外的聲音與影像。The driving record module 105 can record sounds and images inside and outside the vehicle. In general, when the taxi vehicle starts traveling, the driving record module 105 can start recording sounds and images inside and outside the vehicle.

身份辨識模組109可以辨識計程車輛之駕駛人的身份。在部分的實施例中,身份辨識模組109可以提供計程車輛之駕駛人輸入識別資料,藉以依據被輸入的識別資料辨識計程車輛之駕駛人的身份。其中,身份辨識模組109提供計程車輛之駕駛人輸入識別資料可以是身分證號、營業證號等由文字與數字組成的資料,也可以是指紋等生物特徵,本創作並沒有特別的限制。The identity module 109 can identify the identity of the driver of the taxi. In some embodiments, the identity recognition module 109 can provide the driver input identification data of the taxi vehicle, thereby identifying the identity of the driver of the taxi based on the input identification data. The identification module 109 provides the driver input identification data of the taxi vehicle, which may be a document composed of words and numbers such as an identity card number, a business license number, or a biometric feature such as a fingerprint. The creation is not particularly limited.

訊號採集模組112負責持續接收表示計程車輛(圖中未示)之車輪(圖中未示)轉動特定距離的指示訊號。一般而言,計程車輛之車輪每轉動一圈會產生一個脈衝訊號,此一脈衝訊號即為本創作所提之指示訊號,但本創作所提之指示訊號並不以此為限,例如,訊號採集模組112也可以在車輪每轉動半圈就接收到指示訊號等。The signal acquisition module 112 is responsible for continuously receiving an indication signal indicating that the wheel (not shown) of the taxi (not shown) rotates a certain distance. In general, a pulse signal is generated every time the wheel of a vehicle is rotated. This pulse signal is the indication signal given by the author. However, the instruction signal given in this creation is not limited to this. For example, the signal The acquisition module 112 can also receive an indication signal or the like every half rotation of the wheel.

計程模組116負責依據訊號採集模組112持續接收到的指示訊號持續計算計程車輛所行駛的里程數。例如,計程車輛之車輪的周長為57公分,且訊號採集模組112在車輪每轉動一圈都會接收到指示訊號,則在訊號採集模組112收集到第一個指示訊號時,計程模組116所計算出的里程數為57公分,在 訊號採集模組112收集到第二個指示訊號時,計程模組116所累計出的里程數為114公分。The taxi module 116 is responsible for continuously calculating the number of miles traveled by the taxi based on the indication signal continuously received by the signal acquisition module 112. For example, the circumference of the wheel of the taxi is 57 cm, and the signal acquisition module 112 receives the indication signal every time the wheel rotates, and the taxi module collects the first indication signal when the signal acquisition module 112 collects the meter. The number of miles calculated by group 116 is 57 cm. When the signal acquisition module 112 collects the second indication signal, the mileage accumulated by the taxi module 116 is 114 cm.

在部分的實施例中,計程模組116會在接收到開始計算里程數之控制訊號時才開始依據訊號採集模組112所接收到的指示訊號計算里程數,並在接收到結束計算里程數之控制訊號時停止計算里程數,但本創作並沒有特別的限制。其中,開始計算里程數之控制訊號與結束計算里程數之控制訊號通常是由計程收費裝置100上之特定按鍵被按下後產生,但本創作並不以此為限。In some embodiments, the taxi module 116 starts to calculate the mileage according to the indication signal received by the signal acquisition module 112 when receiving the control signal for starting the calculation of the mileage, and calculates the mileage after receiving the measurement. The mileage is stopped when the signal is controlled, but there is no particular limitation on this creation. The control signal for starting the calculation of the mileage and the control signal for ending the calculation of the mileage are usually generated after the specific button on the meter charging device 100 is pressed, but the creation is not limited thereto.

位置判斷模組120負責在計程車輛行駛時判斷計程車輛的車輛所在位置。在部分的實施例中,位置判斷模組120可以先獲取的計程車輛當下的位置資料,再依據所獲取到的位置資料判斷計程車輛的車輛所在位置,例如,位置判斷模組120中可以儲存地圖資訊,位置判斷模組120可以依據所獲取到之計程車輛的經緯度資料(位置資料)與地圖資訊判斷出計程車輛的車輛所在位置。但位置判斷模組判斷計程車輛之車輛所在位置的方式並不以此為限。The position determination module 120 is responsible for determining the location of the vehicle of the taxi vehicle when the taxi vehicle is traveling. In some embodiments, the location determining module 120 may first obtain the current location information of the taxi vehicle, and then determine the location of the vehicle of the taxi based on the acquired location data. For example, the location determining module 120 may store the map. The information, the location determining module 120 can determine the location of the vehicle of the taxi based on the acquired latitude and longitude data (location data) of the taxi and the map information. However, the manner in which the position determining module determines the location of the vehicle of the taxi is not limited thereto.

計費模組130中儲存計費參數。計費模組130所儲存的計費參數可以包含費用初始值、基本費率或各里程所需的費用、不同路段的加成比例或計算方式等,甚至還可以包含不同時段的加成比例或計算方式等,本創作並沒有特別的限制,凡用來使計費模組130可以據以計算出乘車費用的資料都可以作為本創作所提之計費參數。The charging module 130 stores charging parameters. The charging parameter stored by the charging module 130 may include an initial cost value, a basic rate or a fee for each mileage, an addition ratio or a calculation manner of different road segments, and the like, and may even include an addition ratio of different time periods or There is no particular limitation on the calculation method, etc. Any data used to enable the billing module 130 to calculate the ride fee can be used as the billing parameter proposed in the present creation.

計費模組130負責依據所儲存的計費參數、計程模組116所計算出之里程數以及位置判斷模組120判斷出之車輛所在位置計算乘車費用。例如,在位置判斷模組120判斷計程車輛行駛過程中都未通過費率不同的特定路段或 特定地區,例如計程車輛沒有行駛到高速公路也沒有跨越不同的縣市,計費模組130會以基本費率計算乘車費用,但若位置判斷模組120判斷計程車輛行駛過程中通過費率不同的特定路段或地區,則計費模組130會依據計費參數對計程車輛在特定路段或特定地區所行駛的里程數進行對應的費率調整,而計程車輛在非特定路段或特定地區所行駛的里程數仍然會以基本費率計算,但計費模組130計算乘車費用的方式並不以上述為限。The billing module 130 is responsible for calculating the ride fee based on the stored billing parameters, the mileage calculated by the taxi module 116, and the location of the vehicle determined by the location determining module 120. For example, the location determining module 120 determines that the specific road segment with different rates is not passed during the traveling of the taxi vehicle or In a specific area, for example, the taxi vehicle does not travel to the expressway or crosses different counties and cities, and the billing module 130 calculates the ride fee at the basic rate, but if the position determination module 120 determines the pass rate during the travel of the taxi vehicle For different specific road sections or regions, the billing module 130 performs a corresponding rate adjustment on the mileage of the taxi vehicle in a specific road section or a specific area according to the charging parameter, and the taxi vehicle is in a non-specific road section or a specific area. The mileage traveled will still be calculated at the base rate, but the manner in which the billing module 130 calculates the ride fee is not limited to the above.

車型調整模組136可以獲取計程車輛的車型資料。一般而言,車型調整模組136會在計費模組130計算乘車費用前獲取車型資料,例如,車型調整模組136可以在計程車輛啟動時獲取車型資料,也可以在訊號採集模組112接收指示訊號之前或同時獲取車型資料,本創作並沒有特別的限制。The vehicle type adjustment module 136 can obtain vehicle type information of the taxi. In general, the vehicle type adjustment module 136 obtains the vehicle model data before the charging module 130 calculates the ride fee. For example, the vehicle type adjustment module 136 can obtain the vehicle model information when the taxi vehicle starts, or can be in the signal acquisition module 112. There are no special restrictions on this creation before or after receiving the indicator signal.

車型調整模組136可以與計程車輛的中控系統(圖中未示)連接,藉以取得計程車輛的車型資料,也可以在計程車輛安裝計程收費裝置100時提供設定計程車輛的車型資料。其中,計程車輛的車型資料為與車輛相關的資料,包含廠牌、車款、出廠年份、排氣量等,但本創作並不以此為限。The vehicle type adjustment module 136 can be connected to the central control system (not shown) of the taxi vehicle to obtain the vehicle model data of the taxi vehicle, and can also provide the vehicle model data of the set taxi vehicle when the taxi vehicle is installed with the taxi fare device 100. Among them, the model data of the taxi is the vehicle-related information, including the brand, the model, the year of shipment, the amount of exhaust, etc., but this creation is not limited to this.

當計程收費裝置100包含車型調整模組136時,計費模組130可以透過車型調整模組136獲取計程車輛的車型資料,如此,計費模組130在計算乘車費用時,除了依據計費參數、里程數及計程車輛的車輛所在位置計算乘車費用之外,更可以依據不同的車型資料增加或減少乘車費用的比例。其中,增加或減少的比例可以預先定義在車型調整模組136中,但本創作並不以此為限。When the meter charging device 100 includes the vehicle type adjusting module 136, the billing module 130 can obtain the vehicle type information of the taxi vehicle through the vehicle type adjusting module 136. Thus, the billing module 130 calculates the riding fee, in addition to the basis. In addition to the cost of the parameters, the number of miles and the location of the vehicle of the taxi, the cost of the ride can be increased or decreased according to different vehicle models. The increase or decrease ratio may be predefined in the vehicle type adjustment module 136, but the creation is not limited thereto.

資訊輸出模組141負責顯示計程模組116計算產生的里程數及計費模組130計算產生的乘車費用。在部分的實施例中,資訊輸出模組141更可以 顯示乘客的乘車時間、當前時間及/或顯示當前的費率等與計費模組130計算乘車費用相關的各種資料。甚至,資訊輸出模組141也可以顯示電子支付模組160所產生的支付結果。The information output module 141 is responsible for displaying the mileage calculated by the taxi module 116 and the ride fee calculated by the billing module 130. In some embodiments, the information output module 141 can be further Various materials related to the calculation of the ride fee by the billing module 130, such as the passenger's ride time, the current time, and/or the current rate are displayed. In addition, the information output module 141 can also display the payment result generated by the electronic payment module 160.

資訊輸出模組141也可以播報可以被顯示的各種資料,也就是如計程模組116計算產生的里程數、計費模組130計算產生的乘車費用、乘客的乘車時間、當前時間、顯示當前的費率等。The information output module 141 can also broadcast various materials that can be displayed, that is, the mileage calculated by the taxi module 116, the travel fee calculated by the billing module 130, the passenger's travel time, the current time, Show current rates, etc.

資訊輸出模組141還可以依據位置判斷模組120所儲存的地圖資訊顯示地圖,並在被顯示之地圖中標示位置判斷模組120所判斷出之車輛所在位置。The information output module 141 can also display a map according to the map information stored by the position determining module 120, and mark the location of the vehicle determined by the position determining module 120 in the displayed map.

收據輸出模組145可以輸出收據,收據輸出模組145所輸出的收據可以包含計費模組130所計算出之乘車費用,也可以包含計費模組130所計算出之乘車費用以及計程模組116所計算出之里程數。但收據輸出模組145所輸出之收據中的內容並不以上述為限,例如,也可以包含乘客的乘車時間、計程車輛的車牌號碼等。The receipt output module 145 can output a receipt, and the receipt outputted by the receipt output module 145 can include the ride fee calculated by the billing module 130, and can also include the ride fee calculated by the billing module 130. The mileage calculated by the program module 116. However, the content in the receipt outputted by the receipt output module 145 is not limited to the above, and may include, for example, the passenger's riding time, the license plate number of the taxi, and the like.

在部分的實施例中,收據輸出模組145會在接收到輸出收據的控制訊號時輸出收據。一般而言,輸出收據的控制訊號可以是由計程收費裝置100上的特定按鍵被按下時被產生,但本創作並不以此為限。In some embodiments, the receipt output module 145 outputs a receipt upon receiving a control signal for outputting the receipt. In general, the control signal for outputting the receipt may be generated when a specific button on the meter charging device 100 is pressed, but the creation is not limited thereto.

收據輸出模組145可以列印紙張的方式輸出收據,但本創作並不以此為限,收據輸出模組145也可以透過無線網路傳送電子收據到特定的伺服器以提供乘客下載,或傳送到乘客所指定的位址,例如乘客的電子郵件地址等。The receipt output module 145 can output the receipt in the manner of printing the paper, but the creation is not limited thereto. The receipt output module 145 can also transmit the electronic receipt to a specific server via the wireless network to provide passengers to download, or transmit. To the address specified by the passenger, such as the passenger's email address.

時間處理模組150可以在計程模組116計算里程數時,計算計程車輛停止所累計的時間,在本創作中,時間處理模組150在計程模組116計算里程數時所累計的時間被稱為「載客停止時間」。The time processing module 150 can calculate the accumulated time of the stop of the taxi when the mileage module 116 calculates the mileage. In the present creation, the time accumulated by the time processing module 150 when calculating the mileage of the taxi module 116 It is called "passenger stop time".

時間處理模組150也可以在乘客上車時,取得並記錄當下的時間,並在計程車輛抵達乘客的目的地時,再次取得當下的時間。時間處理模組150前後兩次所取得的時間在本創作中被稱為「載客行駛時間」。The time processing module 150 can also acquire and record the current time when the passenger gets in the vehicle, and again obtain the current time when the taxi arrives at the destination of the passenger. The time obtained by the time processing module 150 twice before and after is referred to as "passenger travel time" in this creation.

在部分的實施例中,時間處理模組150可以在計程收費裝置100上的特定按鍵被按下時,取得當下的時間,但本創作並不以此為限,例如,時間處理模組150可以在乘客偵測模組180偵測到乘客上車時取得當下的時間,也可以在收據輸出模組145輸出收據時取得當下的時間,並將所取得的時間作為為計程車輛抵達乘客之目的地的時間。In some embodiments, the time processing module 150 can obtain the current time when a specific button on the meter charging device 100 is pressed, but the present creation is not limited thereto. For example, the time processing module 150 The current time can be obtained when the passenger detection module 180 detects that the passenger gets on the vehicle, or the current time can be obtained when the receipt output module 145 outputs the receipt, and the acquired time is used as the purpose for the taxi to arrive at the passenger. Time of the land.

當計程收費裝置100包含時間處理模組150時,計費模組130可以獲取時間處理模組150所累計產生的載客停止時間,如此,計費模組130在計算乘車費用時,除了依據計費參數、里程數及計程車輛的車輛所在位置計算乘車費用之外,更可以依據載客停止時間計算乘車費用。其中,載客停止時間所增加之乘車費用的單位可以記錄於計費參數中,但本創作並不以此為限。When the metering and charging device 100 includes the time processing module 150, the charging module 130 can acquire the passenger stopping time accumulated by the time processing module 150, and thus, the charging module 130 calculates the riding fee, in addition to In addition to calculating the ride fee based on the billing parameters, the mileage, and the location of the vehicle of the taxi, the ride fee can be calculated based on the passenger stop time. The unit of the ride fee increased by the passenger stop time may be recorded in the charging parameter, but the creation is not limited thereto.

另外,計費模組130也可以透過時間處理模組150獲取計程車輛的載客行駛時間,如此,在計費模組130計算乘車費用時,除了依據計費參數、里程數及計程車輛的車輛所在位置計算乘車費用之外,也可以依據載客行駛時間計算乘車費用。例如,當載客行駛時間跨越加成時段與一般時段時,計費模組130可以將計程車輛在加成時段行駛時的費率增加一定的比例,其中,加成 時段所增加之費率的比例可以預先記錄在計費參數中,但本創作並不以此為限。In addition, the billing module 130 can also obtain the passenger travel time of the taxi vehicle through the time processing module 150. Thus, when the billing module 130 calculates the ride fee, in addition to the billing parameters, the mileage, and the taxi vehicle. In addition to calculating the ride fee at the location of the vehicle, the ride fee can also be calculated based on the travel time of the passenger. For example, when the passenger travel time spans the addition period and the general time period, the billing module 130 may increase the rate of the taxi vehicle during the bonus period by a certain percentage, wherein the bonus is added. The proportion of the rate increased by the time period can be pre-recorded in the billing parameters, but this creation is not limited to this.

電子支付模組160與計費模組130連接,可以提供乘客使用非現金之方式支付計費模組130計算產生的乘車費用。電子支付模組160可以是電子票證扣款機,也可以是信用卡刷卡機等,但本創作並不以上述為限。The electronic payment module 160 is connected to the charging module 130, and can provide the passenger to calculate the riding fee calculated by the charging module 130 in a non-cash manner. The electronic payment module 160 may be an electronic ticket deduction machine or a credit card credit card machine, but the present invention is not limited to the above.

在部分的實施例中,電子支付模組160是透過傳輸模組101與金融單位的交易伺服器連接,藉以提供乘客支付乘車費用,並依據交易伺服器所傳回的交易訊息產生支付結果。In some embodiments, the electronic payment module 160 is connected to the transaction server of the financial unit through the transmission module 101, thereby providing the passenger to pay the travel fee, and generating the payment result according to the transaction message returned by the transaction server.

參數更新模組170可以透過傳輸模組101與交通單位的車輛管理伺服器連接,藉以下載新的計費參數,並使用新下載的計費參數更新計費模組130所儲存的計費參數。The parameter update module 170 can connect to the vehicle management server of the transportation unit through the transmission module 101, thereby downloading new charging parameters, and updating the charging parameters stored by the charging module 130 by using the newly downloaded charging parameters.

乘客偵測模組180可以偵測計程車輛內是否有乘客。在部分的實施例中,乘客偵測模組180可以透過與計程收費裝置100連接的攝像頭(圖中未示)擷取計程車輛內的影像,並對所擷取的影像進行人像辨識,藉以判斷計程車輛內是否有乘客,但乘客偵測模組180偵測計程車輛內是否有乘客之方式並不以此為限,例如,乘客偵測模組180也可以透過設置於座椅上的壓力感測器偵測計程車輛內是否有乘客,其中,當壓力感測器感測到壓力時,即可以判斷計程車輛內有乘客。The passenger detection module 180 can detect whether there is a passenger in the taxi vehicle. In some embodiments, the occupant detection module 180 can capture images in the taxi vehicle through the camera connected to the meter charging device 100 (not shown), and perform portrait recognition on the captured images. It is determined that there is no passenger in the taxi, but the passenger detection module 180 does not detect whether there is a passenger in the taxi. For example, the passenger detection module 180 can also pass the pressure set on the seat. The sensor detects whether there is a passenger in the taxi, and when the pressure sensor senses the pressure, it can be determined that there is a passenger in the taxi.

在計程收費裝置100中包含乘客偵測模組180時,計程模組116除了可以在接收到開始計算里程數之控制訊號時開始計算里程數之外,也可以在乘客偵測模組180偵測到計程車輛內有乘客時自動開始計算里程數。When the passenger detecting module 180 is included in the meter charging device 100, the meter module 116 can also calculate the mileage number when receiving the control signal for starting the calculation of the mileage, or in the passenger detecting module 180. The number of miles is automatically calculated when a passenger is detected in the taxi.

緊急通報模組192可以產生通報訊息,並透過傳輸模組101傳送通報訊息到警政單位的通報伺服器,或是透過電信單位的通訊伺服器傳送到計程車輛之駕駛人的手機等行動裝置等,但緊急通報模組192所傳送之通報訊息的目的地並不以上述為限。The emergency notification module 192 can generate a notification message, and transmit the notification message to the notification server of the police unit through the transmission module 101, or to the mobile device such as the mobile phone of the driver of the taxi vehicle through the communication server of the telecommunication unit. However, the destination of the notification message transmitted by the emergency notification module 192 is not limited to the above.

緊急通報模組192可以與計程車輛的中控系統連接,藉以透過計程車輛的中控系統取得計程車輛的車輛狀態,並在計程車輛的中控系統判斷車輛狀態異常,或無法透過計程車輛的中控系統取得計程車輛的車輛狀態時,產生相對應的通報訊息。其中,本發明所提之車輛狀態包含但不限於油量、各種液壓、胎壓、車速、車燈開啟狀態、安全氣囊狀態等。The emergency notification module 192 can be connected to the central control system of the taxi vehicle to obtain the vehicle state of the taxi vehicle through the central control system of the taxi vehicle, and determine the abnormal state of the vehicle in the central control system of the taxi vehicle, or cannot pass through the taxi vehicle. When the control system obtains the vehicle status of the taxi vehicle, a corresponding notification message is generated. The vehicle state proposed by the present invention includes, but is not limited to, the amount of oil, various hydraulic pressures, tire pressure, vehicle speed, lamp opening state, airbag state, and the like.

提示產生模組196可以產生提示訊息。被提示產生模組196所產生的提示訊息可以被資訊輸出模組141顯示。The prompt generation module 196 can generate a prompt message. The prompt message generated by the prompt generation module 196 can be displayed by the information output module 141.

提示產生模組196可以在乘客上車時、乘客抵達目的地時產生對應的提示訊息,也可以透過計程車輛的中控系統判斷乘客未繫安全帶時,產生相對應的通報訊息。但提示產生模組196產生之提示訊息與產生提示訊息之方式並不以上述為限。The prompt generation module 196 can generate a corresponding prompt message when the passenger gets into the vehicle, when the passenger arrives at the destination, or can generate a corresponding notification message when the passenger's central control system determines that the passenger is not wearing the seat belt. However, the manner in which the prompt generation module 196 generates the prompt message and generates the prompt message is not limited to the above.

接著以一個實施例來解說本創作的運作過程,並請參照「第2A圖」。Next, an embodiment will be used to explain the operation process of this creation, and please refer to "2A".

首先,在本創作所提之計程收費裝置100出廠時,需要先將計費參數存入計程收費裝置100的計費模組130中(步驟202)。First, when the taxi charging device 100 proposed in the present invention is shipped, the charging parameters need to be stored in the charging module 130 of the meter charging device 100 (step 202).

若計程收費裝置100包含身份辨識模組109,則當計程車輛的駕駛人欲行駛計程車輛前,身份辨識模組109可以要求駕駛人輸入識別資料,藉以辨識駕駛人的身分(步驟206)。If the meter charging device 100 includes the identity recognition module 109, the identity recognition module 109 may request the driver to input identification data to identify the driver's identity (step 206) before the driver of the taxi vehicle wants to drive the taxi.

若計程收費裝置100包含行車記錄模組105,則在計程車輛啟動後,行車記錄模組105可以開始記錄計程車輛外部的影像與聲音;而若計程收費裝置100包含參數更新模組170,則同樣在計程車輛啟動後,參數更新模組170可以如「第2B圖」之流程所示,透過計程收費裝置100的傳輸模組101連線到車輛管理伺服器,檢查是否有新的計費參數可以下載(步驟211),若是,則下載新的計費參數(步驟215)並據以更新計費模組130所儲存的計費參數(步驟219)。If the taxi charging device 100 includes the driving record module 105, after the taxi vehicle is started, the driving record module 105 can start recording images and sounds outside the taxi vehicle; and if the meter charging device 100 includes the parameter updating module 170, Then, after the taxi vehicle is started, the parameter update module 170 can connect to the vehicle management server through the transmission module 101 of the taxi charging device 100 as shown in the flow of "2B" to check whether there is a new meter. The fee parameter can be downloaded (step 211), and if so, the new charging parameter is downloaded (step 215) and the charging parameters stored by the billing module 130 are updated accordingly (step 219).

在計程車輛行駛時,計程車輛的車輪會轉動,因此,表示車輪轉動特定距離的指示訊號會被產生,如此,在計程車輛裝上計程收費裝置100後,計程收費裝置100上的訊號採集模組112便可以接收到被產生的指示訊號(步驟231)。When the taxi vehicle is running, the wheels of the taxi will rotate, so an indication signal indicating that the wheel is rotated by a certain distance will be generated. Thus, after the taxi vehicle is loaded with the taxi charging device 100, the signal collection on the taxi charging device 100 is performed. The module 112 can receive the generated indication signal (step 231).

在計程收費裝置100上的訊號採集模組112接收到計程車輛之車輪轉動所產生的指示訊號後,計程收費裝置100上的計程模組116可以依據計程收費裝置100上的訊號採集模組112所接收到的指示訊號計算計程車輛所行駛之里程數(步驟235)。在本實施例中,若計程車輛的駕駛員會在乘客進入計程車輛後按下計程收費裝置100之面板上的開始計程之按鍵,使得計程收費裝置100產生開始計成的控制訊號,如此,計程模組116便會在接收到開始計程之控制訊號後開始計算里程數。After the signal acquisition module 112 on the metering device 100 receives the indication signal generated by the rotation of the wheel of the metering vehicle, the meter module 116 on the metering device 100 can be collected according to the signal on the meter charging device 100. The indication signal received by the module 112 calculates the number of miles traveled by the taxi (step 235). In this embodiment, if the driver of the taxi vehicle presses the start meter button on the panel of the meter charging device 100 after the passenger enters the taxi vehicle, the meter charging device 100 generates a control signal to start counting. In this way, the taxi module 116 starts to calculate the mileage after receiving the control signal for starting the taxi.

另外,在本實施例中,計程收費裝置100包含乘客偵測模組180,則乘客偵測模組180可以偵測到計程車輛內是否有乘客(步驟220),當乘客偵測模組180沒有偵測到計程車輛內有乘客時,可以持續偵測到計程車輛內是否有乘客(步驟220),而當乘客偵測模組180偵測到計程車輛內有乘客時,可以產生開始計程之控制訊號,使得計程收費裝置100上的計程模組116可以在乘客偵測模組180偵測到計程車輛內有乘客時,便自動依據訊號採集模組112所接收到的指示訊號開始計算里程數(步驟235),如此,在乘客進入計程車輛後,計程車輛的駕駛員便不需要按下計程收費裝置100之面板上的開始計程之按鍵,計程模組116也會自動開始計算里程數。In addition, in the embodiment, the taxi charging device 100 includes the passenger detecting module 180, and the passenger detecting module 180 can detect whether there is a passenger in the taxiing vehicle (step 220). When the passenger detecting module 180 When it is not detected that there is a passenger in the taxi, the passenger can be continuously detected whether there is a passenger in the taxi (step 220), and when the passenger detection module 180 detects that there is a passenger in the taxi, the taxi can be started. The control signal 116 enables the meter module 116 on the meter charging device 100 to automatically start according to the indication signal received by the signal acquisition module 112 when the passenger detection module 180 detects that there is a passenger in the taxi vehicle. The mileage is calculated (step 235). Thus, after the passenger enters the taxi vehicle, the driver of the taxi vehicle does not need to press the start meter button on the panel of the meter charging device 100, and the taxi module 116 automatically Start counting mileage.

在計程收費裝置100上的計程模組116計算計程車輛所行駛之里程數(步驟235)的同時,計程收費裝置100上的位置判斷模組120也可以判斷計程車輛行駛時計程車輛的車輛所在位置(步驟240)。在本實施例中,假設位置判斷模組120依據所取得的位置資訊判斷計程車輛有66公里在高速公路上行駛。While the meter module 116 on the meter charging device 100 calculates the mileage traveled by the taxi vehicle (step 235), the position determining module 120 on the meter charging device 100 can also determine the metering vehicle when the taxi vehicle is traveling. The location of the vehicle (step 240). In the present embodiment, it is assumed that the position determining module 120 determines that the taxi has 66 kilometers of driving on the highway based on the obtained position information.

另外,在計程收費裝置100上的計程模組116計算計程車輛所行駛之里程數(步驟235)的同時,也就是計程車輛上有乘客時,若計程收費裝置100中包含提示產生模組196,則提示產生模組196可以產生歡迎乘客上車的提示訊息,並可以在透過計程車輛的中控系統判斷乘客沒有繫上安全帶時,產生請乘客繫上安全帶的提示訊息,計程收費裝置100上的資訊輸出模組141可以透過顯示或播報的方式輸出提示產生模組196所產生的提示訊息。In addition, when the taxi module 116 on the meter charging device 100 calculates the mileage traveled by the taxi vehicle (step 235), that is, when there is a passenger on the taxi vehicle, if the taxi charging device 100 includes the prompt generating module In group 196, the prompt generation module 196 can generate a prompt message for welcoming the passenger to board the vehicle, and can generate a prompt message for the passenger to attach the seat belt when the passenger's central control system determines that the passenger does not wear the seat belt. The information output module 141 on the charging device 100 can output the prompt message generated by the prompt generating module 196 by means of display or broadcast.

在計程收費裝置100上的計程模組116計算出計程車輛所行駛之里程數(步驟235),且計程收費裝置100上的位置判斷模組120判斷出計程車輛行駛時計程車輛的車輛所在位置(步驟240)時,計程收費裝置100上的計費模組130可以依據所儲存的計費參數、計程模組116所計算出之里程數以及位置判斷模組120所判斷出之計程車輛的車輛所在位置計算乘車費用(步驟280a)。在本實施例中,計費模組130會在計程車輛行駛在一般道路上時,以計費參數所記錄之一般的費率持續累計乘車費用,而當計程車輛行駛到高速公路上時,計費模組130會以計費參數所記錄之高速公路的費率持續累計乘車費用,也就是說,計費模組130所計算出的乘車費用會是計程車輛行駛在一般道路上時被計算出之金額與計程車輛行駛到高速公路上時被計算出之金額的總和。The meter module 116 on the meter charging device 100 calculates the number of miles traveled by the metering vehicle (step 235), and the position determining module 120 on the meter charging device 100 determines the vehicle of the metering vehicle when the metering vehicle is traveling. At the location (step 240), the billing module 130 on the meter charging device 100 can determine the mileage calculated according to the stored billing parameters, the meter module 116, and the location determining module 120. The ride fee is calculated for the location of the vehicle of the taxi (step 280a). In this embodiment, the billing module 130 continuously accumulates the ride fee at the general rate recorded by the billing parameter when the taxi vehicle is traveling on the general road, and when the taxi vehicle travels to the highway, The billing module 130 continuously accumulates the ride fee at the rate of the expressway recorded by the billing parameter, that is, the ride fee calculated by the billing module 130 is when the taxi vehicle travels on the general road. The sum of the calculated amount and the amount calculated when the taxi vehicle travels to the highway.

另外,計程收費裝置100上的資訊輸出模組141也可以在計程車輛行駛時,還可以讀取位置判斷模組120所儲存的地圖資訊,並依據所讀取到的地圖資訊顯示計程車輛週遭的地圖,並在被顯示之地圖中標示位置判斷模組120所判斷出之車輛所在位置。In addition, the information output module 141 on the meter charging device 100 can also read the map information stored by the position determining module 120 when the taxi vehicle is traveling, and display the surrounding vehicle according to the read map information. The map is displayed, and the location of the vehicle determined by the location determining module 120 is indicated in the displayed map.

在計程收費裝置100上的計費模組130以依據所儲存的計費參數、里程數以及計程車輛的車輛所在位置計算出乘車費用(步驟280a)後,計程收費裝置100上的資訊輸出模組141可以顯示計費模組130所計算出的乘車費用(步驟286)。其中,由於計程收費裝置100上的計程模組116會在乘客抵達目的地前,持續的累計里程數,因此,計程收費裝置100上的計費模組130也會持續的計算出新的乘車費用,計程收費裝置100上的資訊輸出模組141也會持續的顯示新的乘車費用。The billing module 130 on the meter charging device 100 calculates the boarding fee (step 280a) based on the stored billing parameters, the mileage, and the location of the vehicle of the metering vehicle (step 280a). The output module 141 can display the ride fee calculated by the billing module 130 (step 286). Wherein, since the meter module 116 on the meter charging device 100 will continue to accumulate mileage before the passenger arrives at the destination, the billing module 130 on the meter charging device 100 will continue to calculate new ones. The ride fee, the information output module 141 on the meter charging device 100 will also continuously display the new ride fee.

如此,透過本創作的計程收費裝置100,便可以依據計程車輛所行駛的里程數、計費參數以及計程車輛行駛時的車輛所在位置計算乘客的乘車費用,計程車輛的駕駛與乘客便不再需要查看對應表的費率。In this way, the mileage charging device 100 of the present invention can calculate the passenger's riding fee according to the mileage traveled by the taxi vehicle, the charging parameter, and the location of the vehicle when the taxi is traveling, and the driving of the taxi and the passenger are not Then you need to check the rate of the corresponding table.

而後,乘客可以使用現金或支付工具支付乘車費用。在本實施例中,假設乘客使用信用卡支付乘車費用。在計程收費裝置100的電子支付模組160透過計程收費裝置100的傳輸模組101與金融單位的交易伺服器連接後,電子支付模組160可以依據記錄於信用卡中的資料至交易伺服器取得支付結果,並由計程收費裝置100的資訊輸出模組141顯示支付結果。Passengers can then pay for the ride using cash or a payment instrument. In the present embodiment, it is assumed that the passenger pays the ride fee using the credit card. After the electronic payment module 160 of the meter charging device 100 is connected to the transaction server of the financial unit through the transmission module 101 of the meter charging device 100, the electronic payment module 160 can use the data recorded in the credit card to the transaction server. The payment result is obtained, and the payment result is displayed by the information output module 141 of the meter charging device 100.

在上述的實施例中,若計程收費裝置100上包含緊急通報模組192,則緊急通報模組192會在計程車輛行駛時持續透過計程車輛的中控系統取得計程車輛的車輛狀態,當計程車輛的中控系統判斷車輛狀態異常時,例如,計程車輛的油量或胎壓過低,則緊急通報模組192可以產生相對應的通報訊息,並透過計程收費裝置100上的傳輸模組101傳送到計程車輛之駕駛人的手機,甚至緊急通報模組192可以在判斷異常的車輛狀態即將造成或已經使計程車輛無法繼續行駛時,例如,安全氣囊爆開,則緊急通報模組192可以透過傳輸模組101傳送相對應的通報訊息到警政單位的通報伺服器,又如當計程車輛的車速過低且持續一段時間,則緊急通報模組192可以透過傳輸模組101傳送相對應的通報訊息到交通單位的通報伺服器等。In the above embodiment, if the emergency toll module 192 is included in the metering and charging device 100, the emergency notification module 192 continuously obtains the vehicle state of the taxi vehicle through the central control system of the taxi vehicle while the taxi vehicle is traveling, when the taxi vehicle When the central control system of the vehicle determines that the vehicle state is abnormal, for example, the fuel quantity or the tire pressure of the taxi vehicle is too low, the emergency notification module 192 can generate a corresponding notification message and transmit the transmission module on the taxi charging device 100. 101. The mobile phone transmitted to the driver of the taxi vehicle, or even the emergency notification module 192 can determine that the abnormal vehicle state is about to be caused or has caused the taxi vehicle to continue to travel, for example, the airbag is exploded, and the emergency notification module 192 can The corresponding notification message is transmitted to the notification server of the police unit through the transmission module 101. If the speed of the taxi vehicle is too low and continues for a period of time, the emergency notification module 192 can transmit the corresponding corresponding transmission module 101. Notify the notification to the notification unit of the transportation unit.

另外,在乘客抵達目的地並付款後,計程收費裝置100上的收據輸出模組145可以輸出收據(步驟290)。在本實施例中,假設收據輸出模組145會取得計程收費裝置100上的計程模組116所計算出之里程數以及計程收費裝 置100上的計費模組130計算出之乘車費用,並輸出的收據上列印車牌號碼、里程數、乘車費用等資訊,甚至可以在收據上列印載客行駛時間或是乘客的乘車時間。In addition, after the passenger arrives at the destination and pays, the receipt output module 145 on the meter charging device 100 can output a receipt (step 290). In this embodiment, it is assumed that the receipt output module 145 obtains the mileage calculated by the taxi module 116 on the meter charging device 100 and the metered charging device. The charging module 130 on the 100 calculates the riding cost, and prints the license plate number, the mileage number, the riding fee and the like on the output receipt, and can even print the passenger driving time or the passenger on the receipt. Travel time.

此外,上述的實施例中,計程收費裝置100還可以如「第2C圖」所示,在計程收費裝置100上的計費模組130依據所儲存的計費參數、里程數以及計程車輛的車輛所在位置計算出乘車費用(步驟280a)前,計程收費裝置100上的時間處理模組150更可以獲取計程車輛的載客停止時間(步驟240),使得計費模組130可以依據所儲存的計費參數、位置資訊、里程數以及載客停止時間計算出乘車費用(步驟280c)。In addition, in the above embodiment, the meter charging device 100 may also be as shown in "FIG. 2C", and the charging module 130 on the meter charging device 100 may be based on the stored charging parameters, the mileage, and the taxi vehicle. The time processing module 150 on the meter charging device 100 can further acquire the passenger stop time of the taxi vehicle (step 240), so that the charging module 130 can be based on the location of the vehicle (step 280a). The stored charging parameters, the location information, the mileage, and the passenger stop time calculate the travel fee (step 280c).

相似的,計程收費裝置100也可以如「第2D圖」所示,在計程收費裝置100上的計費模組130依據所儲存的計費參數、里程數以及計程車輛的車輛所在位置計算出乘車費用(步驟280a)前,計程收費裝置100上的車型調整模組136更可以獲取計程車輛之車型資料(步驟260),使得計費模組130可以依據所儲存的計費參數、里程數、計程車輛的車輛所在位置以及車型資料計算出乘車費用(步驟280d)。Similarly, the meter charging device 100 may also be as shown in the "2D" diagram, and the charging module 130 on the meter charging device 100 calculates the charging parameter, the mileage, and the location of the vehicle of the taxi vehicle. Before the vehicle fare (step 280a), the vehicle type adjustment module 136 on the metering device 100 can obtain the vehicle model data of the taxi vehicle (step 260), so that the billing module 130 can be based on the stored billing parameters. The mileage is calculated based on the mileage, the location of the vehicle of the taxi, and the vehicle type data (step 280d).

計程收費裝置100更可以如「第2E圖」所示,在計程收費裝置100上的計費模組130依據所儲存的計費參數、里程數以及計程車輛的車輛所在位置計算出乘車費用(步驟280a)前,計程收費裝置100上的時間處理模組150更可以獲取計程車輛的載客行駛時間(步驟270),使得計費模組130可以依據所儲存的計費參數、位置資訊、里程數以及載客行駛時間計算出乘車費用(步驟280e)。The meter charging device 100 can also be calculated as shown in "FIG. 2E", and the charging module 130 on the meter charging device 100 calculates the car based on the stored charging parameters, the mileage, and the location of the vehicle of the taxi vehicle. Before the fee (step 280a), the time processing module 150 on the meter charging device 100 can further obtain the passenger travel time of the taxi vehicle (step 270), so that the billing module 130 can be based on the stored billing parameters and location. The ride fee is calculated based on the information, the mileage, and the passenger travel time (step 280e).

甚至,計程收費裝置100的計費模組130可以依據所儲存的計費參數、位置資訊、里程數、載客停止時間、車型資料、以及載客行駛時間計算出乘車費用。In addition, the charging module 130 of the meter charging device 100 can calculate the riding fee according to the stored charging parameters, location information, mileage, passenger stop time, vehicle model data, and passenger travel time.

綜上所述,可知本創作與先前技術之間的差異在於具有在計程收費裝置中增設位置判斷模組,由位置判斷模組判斷計程車輛行駛時的車輛所在位置後,計程收費裝置中的計費模組可以依據計程車輛行駛的里程數以及行駛時的車輛所在位置計算乘車費用之技術手段,藉由此一技術手段可以解決先前技術所存在現行計程車錶並未計算國道通行費的問題,進而達成不需要額外查詢通行費,也不需要自行加算乘車費用避免計算錯誤的技術功效。In summary, it can be seen that the difference between the present creation and the prior art is that there is a position determination module added to the meter charging device, and the position determination module determines the location of the vehicle when the taxi vehicle is traveling, and the meter charging device The billing module can calculate the travel cost according to the mileage of the taxi and the location of the vehicle when driving, and the technical method can solve the problem that the current meter has no national highway toll calculated by the prior art. The problem, in turn, does not require additional query tolls, nor does it need to add the cost of the ride to avoid the technical effect of calculating the error.

雖然本創作所揭露之實施方式如上,惟所述之內容並非用以直接限定本創作之專利保護範圍。任何本創作所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本創作所揭露之精神和範圍的前提下,對本創作之實施的形式上及細節上作些許之更動潤飾,均屬於本創作之專利保護範圍。本創作之專利保護範圍,仍須以所附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the embodiments disclosed in the present disclosure are as above, the contents are not intended to directly limit the scope of the patent protection of the present invention. Anyone who has the usual knowledge in the technical field of this creation, without any departure from the spirit and scope disclosed in this creation, makes some modifications to the form and details of the implementation of this creation, which are the patent protection of this creation. range. The scope of patent protection of this creation must be determined by the scope of the attached patent application.

100‧‧‧計程收費裝置100‧‧‧Taxis charging device

101‧‧‧傳輸模組101‧‧‧Transmission module

105‧‧‧行車記錄模組105‧‧‧Driving Record Module

109‧‧‧身份辨識模組109‧‧‧identification module

112‧‧‧訊號採集模組112‧‧‧Signal acquisition module

116‧‧‧計程模組116‧‧‧Train module

120‧‧‧位置判斷模組120‧‧‧Location Judgment Module

130‧‧‧計費模組130‧‧‧ Billing Module

136‧‧‧車型調整模組136‧‧‧Model adjustment module

141‧‧‧資訊輸出模組141‧‧‧Information output module

145‧‧‧收據輸出模組145‧‧‧Receipt output module

150‧‧‧時間處理模組150‧‧‧Time Processing Module

160‧‧‧電子支付模組160‧‧‧Electronic payment module

170‧‧‧參數更新模組170‧‧‧Parameter Update Module

180‧‧‧乘客偵測模組180‧‧‧ Passenger Detection Module

192‧‧‧緊急通報模組192‧‧‧Emergency notification module

196‧‧‧提示產生模組196‧‧‧ prompt generation module

Claims (17)

一種依據里程數與車輛所在位置計算乘車費用之計程收費裝置,係應用於一計程車輛,該計程收費裝置至少包含:一訊號採集模組,用以接收該計程車輛之車輪轉動特定距離之多個指示訊號;一計程模組,用以依據該些指示訊號計算該計程車輛所行駛之一里程數;一位置判斷模組,用以判斷該計程車輛行駛時之多個車輛所在位置;一計費模組,儲存一計費參數,用以依據該計費參數、該些車輛所在位置、及該里程數計算一乘車費用;及一資訊輸出模組,用以顯示該里程數及該乘車費用。 A taxi fare device for calculating a ride fee based on the mileage and the location of the vehicle is applied to a taxi vehicle, and the taxi charging device includes at least: a signal acquisition module for receiving a certain distance of the wheel of the taxi vehicle a plurality of indication signals; a metering module for calculating a mileage of the taxi vehicle according to the indication signals; and a position determining module for determining a location of the plurality of vehicles when the taxi vehicle is traveling a billing module storing a billing parameter for calculating a ride fee based on the billing parameter, the location of the vehicles, and the mileage; and an information output module for displaying the mileage And the cost of the ride. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之依據里程數與車輛所在位置計算乘車費用之計程收費裝置,其中該計程收費裝置更包含一收據輸出模組,用以依據該乘車費用、或該乘車費用與該里程數輸出收據。 The metering charging device for calculating the riding fee according to the mileage and the location of the vehicle, as described in claim 1, wherein the meter charging device further comprises a receipt output module for charging the vehicle, or The ride fee and the mileage output receipt. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之依據里程數與車輛所在位置計算乘車費用之計程收費裝置,其中該計程收費裝置更包含一電子支付模組,與該計費模組連接,用以提供支付該乘車費用。 The metering charging device for calculating the riding fee based on the mileage and the location of the vehicle, as described in claim 1, wherein the meter charging device further includes an electronic payment module, and is connected to the charging module. To provide payment for the ride. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之依據里程數與車輛所在位置計算乘車費用之計程收費裝置,其中該資訊輸出模組更用以顯示支付結果。 The taxi fare device for calculating the travel fee based on the mileage and the location of the vehicle, as described in item 3 of the patent application scope, wherein the information output module is further configured to display the payment result. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之依據里程數與車輛所在位置計算乘車費用之計程收費裝置,其中該計程收費裝置更包含一行車記錄模組,用以記錄該計程車輛內外之聲音與影像。 The taxi fare device for calculating the travel fee based on the mileage and the location of the vehicle, as described in claim 1, wherein the taxi charging device further comprises a row of vehicle recording module for recording the sound inside and outside the vehicle. With images. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之依據里程數與車輛所在位置計算乘車費用之計程收費裝置,其中該計程收費裝置更包含一時間處理模組,用以於該計程模組計算該里程數時,計算該計程車輛停止所累計之一載客停止時間,該計費模組更用以依據該計費參數、該些車輛所在位置、該里程數及該載客停止時間計算該乘車費用。 The metering charging device for calculating the riding fee based on the mileage and the location of the vehicle, as described in claim 1, wherein the meter charging device further includes a time processing module for calculating the meter module. In the mileage, calculating a passenger stop time accumulated by the stop of the taxi vehicle, the charging module is further configured to calculate the charging parameter according to the charging parameter, the location of the vehicles, the mileage, and the passenger stop time. Travel fare. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之依據里程數與車輛所在位置計算乘車費用之計程收費裝置,其中該位置判斷模組更用以儲存一地圖資訊,藉以依據該地圖資訊判斷該車輛所在位置。 The metering charging device for calculating the riding fee based on the mileage and the location of the vehicle, as described in claim 1, wherein the position determining module is further configured to store a map information, thereby determining the location of the vehicle based on the map information. position. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之依據里程數與車輛所在位置計算乘車費用之計程收費裝置,其中該資訊輸出模組更用以依據該地圖資訊顯示一地圖,並於該被顯示之地圖中標示該車輛所在位置。 The metering charging device for calculating the riding fee based on the mileage and the location of the vehicle, as described in claim 7, wherein the information output module is further configured to display a map according to the map information, and display the map. The location of the vehicle is indicated on the map. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之依據里程數與車輛所在位置計算乘車費用之計程收費裝置,其中該資訊輸出模組更用以播報該乘車費用。 The taxi fare device for calculating the travel fee based on the mileage and the location of the vehicle, as described in the first paragraph of the patent application, wherein the information output module is further used to broadcast the travel fee. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之依據里程數與車輛所在位置計算乘車費用之計程收費裝置,其中該計程收費裝置更包含一提示產生模組,用以依據該計程車輛之狀態產生一提示訊息,該資訊輸出模組更用以顯示該提示訊息及/或播報該提示訊息。 The metering charging device for calculating the riding fee according to the mileage and the location of the vehicle, as described in the first paragraph of the patent application, wherein the meter charging device further comprises a prompt generating module for generating the state according to the state of the taxi. A prompt message, the information output module is further configured to display the prompt message and/or broadcast the prompt message. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之依據里程數與車輛所在位置計算乘車費用之計程收費裝置,其中該計程收費裝置更包含一身份辨識模組,用以辨識該計程車輛之駕駛人身分。 The metering device for calculating the fare based on the mileage and the location of the vehicle, as described in claim 1, wherein the meter charging device further includes an identity recognition module for identifying the driver of the taxi vehicle. identity. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之依據里程數與車輛所在位置計算乘車費用之計程收費裝置,其中該計程收費裝置更包含一車型調整模組,用以獲取該計程車輛之一車型資料,該計費模組更用以依據該計費參數、該些車輛所在位置、該里程數、及該車型資料計算該乘車費用。 The metering charging device for calculating the riding fee according to the mileage and the location of the vehicle, as described in claim 1, wherein the meter charging device further comprises a vehicle type adjusting module for acquiring one of the vehicle models of the taxi. The billing module is further configured to calculate the ride fee based on the billing parameter, the location of the vehicle, the mileage, and the model data. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之依據里程數與車輛所在位置計算乘車費用之計程收費裝置,其中該計程收費裝置更包含一傳輸模組,用以與至少一伺服器連接,並提供該計程收費裝置與各該伺服器傳遞資料。 The metering charging device for calculating the riding fee according to the mileage and the location of the vehicle, as described in claim 1, wherein the meter charging device further comprises a transmission module for connecting to at least one server, and Providing the meter charging device and each of the servers to transmit data. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述之依據里程數與車輛所在位置計算乘車費用之計程收費裝置,其中該計程收費裝置更包含一參數更新模組,用以透過該傳輸模組下載新的計費參數並以該下載的計費參數更新該計費參數。 The meter charging device for calculating the travel fee based on the mileage and the location of the vehicle, as described in claim 13, wherein the meter charging device further includes a parameter update module for downloading a new module through the transmission module. The charging parameter is updated with the downloaded charging parameter. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述之依據里程數與車輛所在位置計算乘車費用之計程收費裝置,其中該計程收費裝置更包含一緊急通報模組,透過該傳輸模組傳送一通報訊息。 The metering device for calculating the fare based on the mileage and the location of the vehicle, as described in claim 13, wherein the metering device further includes an emergency notification module for transmitting a notification message through the transmission module. . 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之依據里程數與車輛所在位置計算乘車費用之計程收費裝置,其中該計程收費裝置更包含一乘客偵測模組,用以偵測該計程車輛內是否有乘客,計程模組更用以於該偵測模組偵測該計程車輛內有乘客時,依據該些指示訊號計算該里程數。 The meter charging device for calculating the travel fee based on the mileage and the location of the vehicle, as described in claim 1, wherein the meter charging device further includes a passenger detecting module for detecting the vehicle in the taxi Whether there is a passenger or not, the taxi module is further configured to calculate the mileage based on the indication signals when the detection module detects that there is a passenger in the taxi. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之依據里程數與車輛所在位置計算乘車費用之計程收費裝置,其中該計程收費裝置更包含一時間處理模組,用以取得該計程車輛行駛該里程數之一載客行駛時間,該計費模組更用以依據該計費參數、該些車輛所在位置、該里程數及該載客行駛時間計算該乘車費用。 The metering charging device for calculating the riding fee based on the mileage and the location of the vehicle, as described in claim 1, wherein the meter charging device further includes a time processing module for obtaining the mileage of the taxi vehicle. The charging module is further configured to calculate the riding fee according to the charging parameter, the location of the vehicles, the mileage, and the passenger travel time.
TW103200882U 2014-01-15 2014-01-15 Distance based charging device for calculating riding expense according to travel distance and vehicle location TWM480733U (en)

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