TWM479988U - Cylinder body of inflation machine - Google Patents

Cylinder body of inflation machine Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM479988U
TWM479988U TW103201187U TW103201187U TWM479988U TW M479988 U TWM479988 U TW M479988U TW 103201187 U TW103201187 U TW 103201187U TW 103201187 U TW103201187 U TW 103201187U TW M479988 U TWM479988 U TW M479988U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
cylinder
valve
outer ring
ring portion
check valve
Prior art date
Application number
TW103201187U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Wei-Chi Wang
Original Assignee
Wei-Chi Wang
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wei-Chi Wang filed Critical Wei-Chi Wang
Priority to TW103201187U priority Critical patent/TWM479988U/en
Publication of TWM479988U publication Critical patent/TWM479988U/en

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  • Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)

Description

打氣機之氣缸缸體Air cylinder block

本創作係關於一種打氣機,尤指該打氣機中具有無彈簧式止回閥之氣缸缸體創作。This creation is about an air compressor, especially a cylinder block with a springless check valve in the air compressor.

目前習知打氣機之組成構造,以圖7及圖8所示之電動式打氣機為例,其主要係包含一氣缸60與一驅動機構70,所述氣缸60主要係於一氣缸殼61中裝設一缸筒62以及一能於缸筒62中往復運動之活塞桿63,該缸筒62於筒壁621一端鄰近出氣口6211處與氣缸殼61之間裝設有一O形環65,使兩者間呈氣密結合,且缸筒62之出氣口6211處與氣缸殼61之氣體輸出通道間裝設一組彈簧式止回閥64,該彈簧式止回閥64係由一閥塊641與一彈簧642組合而成,閥塊641抵接於缸筒621之出氣口6211之筒壁621處,彈簧642抵接於閥塊641與氣缸殼61之內壁間,所述驅動機構70包含一馬達與一齒輪組,齒輪組連接於馬達心軸與活塞桿63之間,用以驅動活塞桿63運動。The structure of the conventional air compressor is exemplified by the electric air compressor shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 , which mainly includes a cylinder 60 and a driving mechanism 70 , and the cylinder 60 is mainly in a cylinder housing 61 . A cylinder 62 and a piston rod 63 capable of reciprocating in the cylinder 62 are disposed. The cylinder 62 is provided with an O-ring 65 between the end of the cylinder wall 621 adjacent to the air outlet 6211 and the cylinder casing 61. A gas-tight combination is provided between the two, and a plurality of spring-type check valves 64 are disposed between the gas outlets 6211 of the cylinder tube 62 and the gas output passages of the cylinder casing 61. The spring-type check valve 64 is composed of a valve block 641. In combination with a spring 642, the valve block 641 abuts against the wall 621 of the air outlet 6211 of the cylinder 621, and the spring 642 abuts between the valve block 641 and the inner wall of the cylinder casing 61. The drive mechanism 70 includes A motor and a gear set are coupled between the motor spindle and the piston rod 63 for driving the piston rod 63 to move.

前揭習知電動式打氣機於使用時,係啟動馬達經由齒輪組驅動缸筒62內之活塞桿63往復運動,於進氣時,彈簧式止回閥64之閥塊641在彈簧642推抵作用下緊密地閉合缸筒62之出氣口6211,藉由缸筒62內外之氣壓壓力差,使得外部空氣推開活塞桿63之活塞閥門進入缸筒62內部;於打氣時,活塞閥門自動關閉,活塞桿63加壓缸筒62內部之空氣,使缸筒62內被加壓空氣推開閥塊641,而自閥塊641與缸筒62之出氣口6211間之間隙輸出至待充氣物內部。In the prior art, when the electric air compressor is in use, the starter motor reciprocates via the piston rod 63 in the gear set drive cylinder 62. At the time of intake, the valve block 641 of the spring type check valve 64 is pushed against the spring 642. The air outlet 6211 of the cylinder tube 62 is tightly closed by the pressure difference between the inside and the outside of the cylinder tube 62, so that the external air pushes the piston valve of the piston rod 63 into the cylinder tube 62; when the air is pumped, the piston valve automatically closes. The piston rod 63 pressurizes the air inside the cylinder tube 62 to push the pressurized air into the valve block 641, and the gap between the valve block 641 and the air outlet 6211 of the cylinder tube 62 is outputted to the inside of the object to be inflated.

前揭電動式打氣機之組成構造,雖能提供一組打氣裝置,氣缸缸體中之彈簧式止回閥能於缸筒之出氣口與氣缸殼間提供氣體止逆之功能,惟該彈簧式止回閥係由彈簧與閥塊之組合而成,且缸筒組設於氣缸殼中,必須加裝一O形環,使兩者間氣密結合,造成該打氣機之氣缸缸體部分有部件偏多,組裝費時費工,且有人工組裝成本高等問題。The structure of the electric air compressor is disclosed above, although a set of air pumping devices can be provided, and the spring type check valve in the cylinder block can provide a gas backstop function between the air outlet of the cylinder tube and the cylinder casing, but the spring type The check valve is composed of a combination of a spring and a valve block, and the cylinder tube assembly is arranged in the cylinder casing, and an O-ring must be added to make the airtight combination therebetween, thereby causing the cylinder block portion of the air compressor to have There are many components, the assembly is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and there are problems such as high labor assembly costs.

本創作之主要目的在於提供一種打氣機之氣缸缸體,希藉此創作,解決現有氣缸缸筒裝設彈簧式止回閥之構件偏多以及人工組裝成本高等問題。The main purpose of this creation is to provide a cylinder block for the air compressor, which is created by the present invention to solve the problems of the excessive number of components of the existing cylinder cylinder mounted spring type check valve and the high cost of manual assembly.

為達成前揭目的,本創作所提出之打氣機之氣缸缸體係包含:一中空的缸筒,其一端具有端壁,另一端形成開口,端壁中央形成一朝外軸向凸伸之延伸凸部,延伸凸部側端形成一出氣口;以及一橡膠止回閥,其包含一外環部、一閥片部以及複數銜接部,閥片部結合該複數銜接部一體成形於外環部一端外側,閥片部與外環部之間具有一間距,所述橡膠止回閥以外環部套設於缸筒之延伸凸部外側,外環部貼抵於缸筒之端壁外表面,閥片部能啟閉出氣口。In order to achieve the above objective, the cylinder system of the air compressor proposed by the present invention comprises: a hollow cylinder having an end wall at one end and an opening at the other end, and an extending convex portion extending outward in the axial direction is formed at the center of the end wall. a side end of the extended convex portion forms an air outlet; and a rubber check valve includes an outer ring portion, a valve piece portion and a plurality of engaging portions, and the valve piece portion is integrally formed on one outer side of the outer ring portion in combination with the plurality of connecting portions a spacing between the valve piece portion and the outer ring portion, the outer ring portion of the rubber check valve is sleeved on the outer side of the extended convex portion of the cylinder tube, and the outer ring portion is abutted against the outer surface of the end wall of the cylinder tube, the valve piece The department can open and close the air outlet.

藉由前揭氣缸缸體之組合構造創作,其主要係利用該一體成形之橡膠止回閥與缸筒之結合而組成氣缸缸體,相較於現有打氣機之氣缸缸體組成構造,本創作氣缸缸體之整體組成構造可以節省一彈簧與一O形環等部件,且本創作能使氣缸缸體之組裝動作更為簡便容易,節省人工組裝作業時間與費用,進而降低成本。By combining the combination of the cylinder block and the cylinder structure, the main purpose is to form the cylinder block by the combination of the integrally formed rubber check valve and the cylinder tube. Compared with the cylinder block structure of the existing air compressor, the creation The overall structure of the cylinder block can save a spring and an O-ring and other components, and the creation can make the assembly movement of the cylinder block easier and easier, saving labor assembly time and cost, thereby reducing the cost.

如圖1及圖2所示,係揭示本創作打氣機之氣缸缸體之一較佳實施例,所述氣缸缸體10係包含一缸筒11以及一橡膠止回閥12。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a preferred embodiment of a cylinder block of the present invention is disclosed. The cylinder block 10 includes a cylinder 11 and a rubber check valve 12.

如圖1及圖2所示,所述缸筒11係一端具有端壁111、另一端形成開口112之中空圓筒型體,所述端壁111中央形成一朝外軸向凸伸之延伸凸部113,延伸凸部113側端形成一出氣口114以及位於出氣口114周緣的端緣115。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the cylinder tube 11 is a hollow cylindrical body having an end wall 111 at one end and an opening 112 at the other end, and an extending convex portion extending outward in the axial direction is formed in the center of the end wall 111. 113, the side end of the extending convex portion 113 forms an air outlet 114 and an edge 115 located at the periphery of the air outlet 114.

如圖1及圖2所示,所述橡膠止回閥12係橡膠材質所製成之構件,其包含一外環部121、一閥片部122以及複數銜接部123,所述外環部121中具有一內環孔1211,內環孔1211對應於延伸凸部113,所述閥片部122設於外環部121一端外側,且閥片部122與外環部121之間具有一間距D,如圖2、圖4及圖5所示,所述複數銜接部123係分布於閥片部122外周緣且連接外環部121,所述橡膠止回閥12係以外環部121套設於缸筒11之延伸凸部113外側,外環部121貼抵於缸筒11之端壁111外表面,閥片部122貼抵缸筒11之出氣口114周緣的端緣115且能啟閉出氣口114。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the rubber check valve 12 is a member made of a rubber material, and includes an outer ring portion 121, a valve piece portion 122, and a plurality of engaging portions 123. The outer ring portion 121 The inner ring hole 1211 has an inner ring hole 1211, and the inner ring hole 1211 corresponds to the extending convex portion 113. The valve piece portion 122 is disposed outside one end of the outer ring portion 121, and has a spacing D between the valve piece portion 122 and the outer ring portion 121. As shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the plurality of engaging portions 123 are distributed on the outer periphery of the valve piece portion 122 and connected to the outer ring portion 121. The rubber check valve 12 is sleeved on the outer ring portion 121. The outer ring portion 121 abuts against the outer surface of the end wall 111 of the cylinder tube 11, and the valve piece portion 122 abuts against the end edge 115 of the periphery of the air outlet 114 of the cylinder tube 11 and can be opened and closed. Air port 114.

如圖3至圖5所示,於本較佳實施例中,所述橡膠止回閥12之閥片部122係形成中央凸向外環部121中央之弧曲片體,使橡膠止回閥12裝設於缸筒11上,藉由橡膠止回閥12本身的彈性,使閥片部122能緊密地閉合出氣口114。As shown in FIG. 3 to FIG. 5, in the preferred embodiment, the valve portion 122 of the rubber check valve 12 forms an arc-shaped piece centered at the center of the convex outer ring portion 121, so that the rubber check valve is provided. 12 is mounted on the cylinder barrel 11, and the valve piece portion 122 can tightly close the air outlet 114 by the elasticity of the rubber check valve 12 itself.

如圖3、圖4所示,本創作氣缸缸體應用於打氣機時,以應用於電動式打氣機為例,本創作氣缸缸體10係裝設於氣缸殼20內部,且藉由氣缸殼20內部之環形抵接部21壓抵橡膠止回閥12之外環部121,使氣缸殼20與缸筒11間氣密結合,且於常態下,閥片部122能緊密地閉合出氣口114,另將馬達40結合齒輪組50連接之活塞桿30伸入缸筒11內,而組成一電動式打氣機。As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, when the cylinder cylinder of the present invention is applied to an air compressor, as an example of the electric air compressor, the cylinder cylinder 10 of the present invention is installed inside the cylinder casing 20, and the cylinder casing is provided. The inner annular abutting portion 21 presses against the outer ring portion 121 of the rubber check valve 12 to hermetically combine the cylinder casing 20 and the cylinder barrel 11, and in a normal state, the valve piece portion 122 can tightly close the air outlet 114. In addition, the piston 40 of the motor 40 coupled with the gear set 50 is inserted into the cylinder 11 to form an electric air compressor.

該電動式打氣機於使用時,如圖3及圖6所示,其係利用馬達40經由齒輪組50驅動缸筒11內之活塞桿30往復運動,於進氣時,橡膠止回閥12之閥片部122藉由其橡膠材質之彈性與氣體壓力差作用下,閥片部122緊密地閉合缸筒11之出氣口114,使外部空氣推開活塞桿30之閥門進入缸筒11內部;於打氣時,活塞桿30加壓缸筒11內部之空氣,缸筒11內加壓空氣後推開橡膠止回閥12之閥片部122,而自閥片部122與缸筒11之出氣口114間推開之間隙輸出,並經由氣缸殼20內部之輸氣通道輸送至待充氣物內部。When the electric air compressor is in use, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 6, the motor 40 is used to drive the piston rod 30 in the cylinder 11 to reciprocate via the gear train 50. At the time of intake, the rubber check valve 12 is used. The valve piece portion 122 is tightly closed by the valve piece portion 122 by the elastic force of the rubber material and the gas pressure difference, so that the external air pushes the valve of the piston rod 30 into the inside of the cylinder tube 11; When the air is blown, the piston rod 30 pressurizes the air inside the cylinder tube 11. After the air is pressurized in the cylinder tube 11, the valve portion 122 of the rubber check valve 12 is pushed open, and the air outlet 114 from the valve piece portion 122 and the cylinder tube 11 is pushed out. The gap is pushed out and delivered to the inside of the object to be inflated via the gas passage inside the cylinder casing 20.

10‧‧‧氣缸缸體
11‧‧‧缸筒
111‧‧‧端壁
112‧‧‧開口
113‧‧‧延伸凸部
114‧‧‧出氣口
115‧‧‧端緣
12‧‧‧橡膠止回閥
121‧‧‧外環部
1211‧‧‧內環孔
122‧‧‧閥片部
123‧‧‧銜接部
D‧‧‧間距
20‧‧‧氣缸殼
21‧‧‧抵接部
30‧‧‧活塞桿
40‧‧‧馬達
50‧‧‧齒輪組
60‧‧‧氣缸
61‧‧‧氣缸殼
62‧‧‧缸筒
621‧‧‧筒壁
6211‧‧‧出氣口
63‧‧‧活塞桿
64‧‧‧彈簧式止回閥
641‧‧‧閥塊
642‧‧‧彈簧
65O‧‧‧形環
70‧‧‧驅動機構
10‧‧‧Cylinder block
11‧‧‧Cylinder
111‧‧‧End wall
112‧‧‧ openings
113‧‧‧Extended convex
114‧‧‧ air outlet
115‧‧‧ edge
12‧‧‧Rubber check valve
121‧‧‧Outer Rings
1211‧‧‧ Inner ring hole
122‧‧‧ Valve Department
123‧‧‧Connecting Department
D‧‧‧ spacing
20‧‧‧Cylinder shell
21‧‧‧Apartment
30‧‧‧ piston rod
40‧‧‧Motor
50‧‧‧ Gear Set
60‧‧‧ cylinder
61‧‧‧Cylinder shell
62‧‧‧Cylinder
621‧‧‧
6211‧‧‧ outlet
63‧‧‧ piston rod
64‧‧‧Spring type check valve
641‧‧‧Valve block
642‧‧ ‧ spring
65O‧‧‧ Ring
70‧‧‧ drive mechanism

圖1係本創作氣缸缸體之一較佳實施例的立體示意圖。圖2係圖1所示氣缸缸體較佳實施例之立體分解示意圖。圖3係圖1及圖2所示氣缸缸體較佳實施例應用於電動打氣機中之局部剖面示意圖。圖4係圖3所示電動打氣機之局部放大剖面示意圖。圖5係圖3所示電動打氣機另一觀視角度之局部剖面示意圖。圖6係本創作氣缸缸體應用於電動打氣機中之使用狀態參考圖。圖7係習知電動打氣機立體示意圖。圖8係圖7所示習知電動打氣機之局部剖面示意圖。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the cylinder block of the present invention. 2 is a perspective exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the cylinder block shown in FIG. 1. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a preferred embodiment of the cylinder block shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 applied to an electric air compressor. Figure 4 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view showing the electric air compressor shown in Figure 3. Figure 5 is a partial cross-sectional view showing another viewing angle of the electric air compressor shown in Figure 3. Fig. 6 is a reference diagram of the state of use of the cylinder cylinder of the present invention applied to an electric air compressor. Figure 7 is a schematic perspective view of a conventional electric air compressor. Figure 8 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the conventional electric air compressor shown in Figure 7.

10‧‧‧氣缸缸體 10‧‧‧Cylinder block

11‧‧‧缸筒 11‧‧‧Cylinder

111‧‧‧端壁 111‧‧‧End wall

113‧‧‧延伸凸部 113‧‧‧Extended convex

114‧‧‧出氣口 114‧‧‧ air outlet

115‧‧‧端緣 115‧‧‧ edge

12‧‧‧橡膠止回閥 12‧‧‧Rubber check valve

121‧‧‧外環部 121‧‧‧Outer Rings

122‧‧‧閥片部 122‧‧‧ Valve Department

123‧‧‧銜接部 123‧‧‧Connecting Department

20‧‧‧氣缸殼 20‧‧‧Cylinder shell

21‧‧‧抵接部 21‧‧‧Apartment

30‧‧‧活塞桿 30‧‧‧ piston rod

Claims (3)

一種打氣機之氣缸缸體,係包含:一中空的缸筒,其一端具有端壁,另一端形成開口,端壁中央形成一朝外軸向凸伸之延伸凸部,延伸凸部側端形成一出氣口;以及一橡膠止回閥,其包含一外環部、一閥片部以及複數銜接部,閥片部結合該複數銜接部一體成形於外環部一端外側,閥片部與外環部之間具有一間距,所述橡膠止回閥以外環部套設於缸筒之延伸凸部外側,外環部貼抵於缸筒之端壁外表面,閥片部能啟閉出氣口。The cylinder block of an air compressor comprises: a hollow cylinder having an end wall at one end and an opening at the other end, and an extending convex portion extending outward in the axial direction is formed at the center of the end wall, and a side end of the extended convex portion is formed And a rubber check valve, comprising: an outer ring portion, a valve piece portion and a plurality of connecting portions, wherein the valve piece portion is integrally formed on one outer side of the outer ring portion, the valve piece portion and the outer ring portion There is a spacing between the outer ring portion of the rubber check valve sleeved outside the extended convex portion of the cylinder tube, the outer ring portion abuts against the outer surface of the end wall of the cylinder tube, and the valve piece portion can open and close the air outlet. 如請求項1所述之打氣機之氣缸缸體,其中,所述缸筒於延伸凸部側端之出氣口周緣形成端緣,閥片部貼抵缸筒之出氣口周緣的端緣閉合出氣口。The cylinder block of the air compressor according to claim 1, wherein the cylinder tube forms an end edge at the periphery of the air outlet opening at the side end of the extended convex portion, and the end edge of the valve plate portion abutting against the periphery of the air outlet of the cylinder tube is closed. Air port. 如請求項1或2所述之打氣機之氣缸缸體,其中,所述橡膠止回閥之閥片係形成中央凸向外環部中央之弧曲片體。The cylinder block of the air compressor according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the valve piece of the rubber check valve forms an arcuate piece centered at the center of the outer convex ring portion.
TW103201187U 2014-01-21 2014-01-21 Cylinder body of inflation machine TWM479988U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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TW103201187U TWM479988U (en) 2014-01-21 2014-01-21 Cylinder body of inflation machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TWM479988U true TWM479988U (en) 2014-06-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW103201187U TWM479988U (en) 2014-01-21 2014-01-21 Cylinder body of inflation machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
TW (1) TWM479988U (en)

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