TWM478574U - Screwdriver bit structure - Google Patents
Screwdriver bit structure Download PDFInfo
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- TWM478574U TWM478574U TW103203065U TW103203065U TWM478574U TW M478574 U TWM478574 U TW M478574U TW 103203065 U TW103203065 U TW 103203065U TW 103203065 U TW103203065 U TW 103203065U TW M478574 U TWM478574 U TW M478574U
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Description
本新型一種起子頭結構,係指使用於氣動機具或電動機具組接用的起子頭,其有一個驅動部和工作部和位於兩端部之間的柄部為一緩衝部,該緩衝部由兩段弧曲面與一直線段面組成,藉由弧曲面與直線段的比例配置,可使起子頭能提高工作效率,使用上因機具所帶來的高旋轉力讓起子頭的折斷損耗率降低。The utility model relates to a screwdriver head structure, which relates to a screwdriver head used for assembling a pneumatic machine or an electric motor, which has a driving portion and a working portion and a handle portion between the two end portions is a buffer portion, and the buffer portion is The two-arc curved surface and the straight-line segment surface are formed. By the proportional arrangement of the curved curved surface and the straight-line segment, the screwdriver head can improve the working efficiency, and the high rotational force brought by the machine is used to reduce the breaking loss rate of the screwdriver head.
習用之起子頭專利號:M358701一種防急速損壞之起子頭結構,其係包括一結合部及一作業部,其中:該作業部係包括一驅動端及一過渡段,該過渡段係設有一與驅動端銜接之第一頸部、一與結合部銜接之第二頸部,以及一位於第一頸部與第二頸部之間,且直徑較第一頸部與第二頸部為小,並呈過渡段由第一頸部至緩衝部直徑逐漸縮減,再由緩衝部至第二頸部直徑逐漸增加之弧形內凹型態,以供受力變形時延長變形時間而具警示功效之緩衝部。The utility model relates to a screwdriver head patent No.: M358701, which is a quick-damaged screwdriver head structure, which comprises a joint portion and a working portion, wherein: the working portion comprises a driving end and a transition portion, and the transition portion is provided with a a first neck portion engaged with the driving end, a second neck portion engaged with the joint portion, and a first neck portion and a second neck portion, and having a smaller diameter than the first neck portion and the second neck portion And the transition section is gradually reduced from the first neck to the diameter of the buffer portion, and then the arc-shaped concave shape of the buffer portion to the second neck portion is gradually increased, so as to extend the deformation time when the force is deformed, and the warning effect is obtained. Buffer section.
以上的缺點為緩衝部第一頸部與第二頸部間的直徑是逐漸縮減,所以第一頸部與第二頸部的交接處直徑太細,至使當機具以高速旋轉起子頭後,起子頭相對承受的力量於緩衝部無法接受此反受力道,進而導致雖然起子頭扭力增加,但卻使疲勞值降低,起子頭的折斷損壞力也增 加。The above disadvantage is that the diameter between the first neck portion and the second neck portion of the buffer portion is gradually reduced, so the diameter of the intersection of the first neck portion and the second neck portion is too small, so that when the implement rotates the screwdriver head at a high speed, The relative force of the screwdriver head can not accept the anti-stress road in the buffer part, which leads to the decrease of the fatigue value of the screwdriver head, but the fracture force of the screwdriver head is also increased. plus.
本新型為改良習知起子頭的緩衝部無法提升疲勞質的缺 點,針對緩衝部的頸部做研究改良,特別將起子頭緩衝部由兩段弧曲面與一直線段面組成,藉由弧曲面與直線段的比例配置,可使起子頭具有較高的耐疲勞質與高扭力質,以降低起子頭的折斷損耗率。The present invention is capable of improving the lack of fatigue quality in the buffer portion of the conventional screwdriver. Point, research and improvement on the neck of the buffer part, especially the splitter head buffer part is composed of two arc curved surfaces and a straight line segment surface, and the split head has a high fatigue resistance by the proportional arrangement of the curved curved surface and the straight line segment. Quality and high torsion quality to reduce the breakage rate of the screwdriver head.
本新型一種起子頭結構,其中,起子頭設有一個驅動部與工作部,於驅動部與工作部間設有緩衝部相連接為一體,在驅動部縱向方向上延伸位於緩衝部交接點開始為凹弧曲面環繞為第一區段頸,第一區段頸繼續往工作部方向延伸由縱向的軸線平行環繞為第二區段頸,繼續第二區段頸往工作部延伸接續第三區段頸為凹弧曲面環繞形成,所述第三區段設置在工作端的前部,並沿横向延伸的軸;其特徵在於,所述緩衝部為三個區段頸連接工作部與驅動部成為起子頭,由側面看第一區段頸為彎曲的弧曲面,在其一個邊界外邊緣的前端接續第二區段頸,第二區段頸由側面看為直行的面,在其一個邊界外邊緣的前端接續第三區段頸由側面看為彎曲的弧曲面,進一步的特徵是第三區段頸的長度會大於第二區段頸長度,而第一區段頸長度會小於第三區段頸或等於第三區段頸的長度。The utility model relates to a screwdriver head structure, wherein the driver head is provided with a driving portion and a working portion, and a buffer portion is integrally connected between the driving portion and the working portion, and the driving portion extends in the longitudinal direction at the buffer portion. The concave curved surface is surrounded by the first segment neck, the first segment neck continues to extend toward the working portion, and the longitudinal axis is parallelly wound around the second segment neck, and the second segment neck continues to the working portion to extend the third segment. The neck is formed by a concave curved surface, the third section is disposed at a front portion of the working end and extends in a lateral direction; and the buffer portion is a three-section neck connecting working portion and a driving portion. The head is a curved curved surface of the first section neck viewed from the side, and the second section neck is continuous at the front end of one of the outer edges of the boundary, and the second section neck is a straight surface viewed from the side, at the outer edge of one of the boundaries The front end of the third section neck is curved as a curved curved surface, and further characterized in that the length of the third section neck is greater than the length of the second section neck, and the length of the first section neck is smaller than the third section. Neck or equal to The length of the neck section.
(1)‧‧‧起子頭(1) ‧ ‧ ‧ screwdriver head
(12)‧‧‧驅動部(12)‧‧‧ Drive Department
(11)‧‧‧工作部(11) ‧‧‧Working Department
(13)‧‧‧緩衝部(13) ‧ ‧ buffer
(A)‧‧‧第一區段頸(A) ‧‧‧first section neck
(B)‧‧‧第二區段頸(B) ‧‧‧Second section neck
(C)‧‧‧第三區段頸(C) ‧ ‧ third section neck
a‧‧‧外徑A‧‧‧outer diameter
c‧‧‧外徑C‧‧‧outer diameter
b‧‧‧外徑B‧‧‧outer diameter
第一圖係本新型實施圖之一。The first figure is one of the new implementation diagrams.
第二圖係本新型實施圖之二。The second picture is the second embodiment of the new implementation.
為了充分瞭解本新型,以下將列舉較佳實例並配合附圖式作詳細說明,茲再配合本新型較佳實施例之圖式進一步說明如後,以期能使熟悉本新型相關技術之人士,得依本說明書之陳述據以實施,且其並非用以限定本新型之技術範圍。In order to fully understand the present invention, the preferred embodiments will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the drawings of the preferred embodiments of the present invention are further described in the following, in order to enable those skilled in the related art to obtain the related art. The statements in this specification are hereby implemented and are not intended to limit the technical scope of the present invention.
敬請配合參閱如第一圖所示,本新型一種起子頭結構,其中,起子頭(1)設有一個驅動部(12)與工作部(11),於驅動部(12)與工作部(11)之間設有緩衝部(13)相連接為一體,在驅動部(12)縱向方向延伸位於緩衝部(13)交接點開始由凹弧曲面環繞為第一區段頸(A),該第一區段頸(A)繼續往工作部(11)方向延伸由縱向的軸線直行環繞為第二區段頸(B),繼續,該第二區段頸(B)往工作部(11)延伸接續第三區段頸(C)為凹弧曲面環繞形成,所述第三區段頸(C)設置在工作部(11)的前部,並沿縱向延伸之軸向;其特徵在於,所述緩衝部(13)為三個區段頸(A)、(B)、(C)連接工作部(11)與驅動部(12)成為起子頭(1),由側面看第一區段頸(A)的頸線為彎曲的弧曲線,在其一個邊界的前端接續第二區段頸(B),第二區段頸(B)的頸線由側面看為直線,在其一個邊界前端接續第三區段頸(C),由側面看第三區段頸(C)的頸線為彎曲的弧曲線,另一種描述是第一區段頸(A)和第三區段頸(C)為凹弧錐柱面,而第二區段頸(B)為直的圓柱面,進一步的特徵是第三區段頸(C)的軸向長度會大於第二區段頸(B)軸向長度,而第一區段頸(A)軸向長度會小於第三區段頸(C)或等於第三區段頸(C)的軸向長度。Please refer to the first embodiment of the present invention as shown in the first figure, wherein the driver head (1) is provided with a driving portion (12) and a working portion (11) at the driving portion (12) and the working portion ( 11) a buffer portion (13) is integrally connected, and a longitudinal section of the driving portion (12) extends at a junction of the buffer portion (13) and is surrounded by a concave curved surface as a first segment neck (A). The first section neck (A) continues to extend in the direction of the working portion (11) and is straightly wound around the longitudinal axis as the second section neck (B). Continuing, the second section neck (B) goes to the working part (11) The extended third section neck (C) is formed by a concave curved surface, and the third section neck (C) is disposed at a front portion of the working portion (11) and extends in the longitudinal direction; The buffer portion (13) is a three-section neck (A), (B), (C) connecting working portion (11) and a driving portion (12) serving as a screwdriver head (1), and the first portion is viewed from the side The neckline of the neck (A) is a curved arc curve, and the second section neck (B) is continued at the front end of one of the boundaries, and the neckline of the second section neck (B) is viewed as a straight line from the side, at one boundary thereof. The front end is connected to the third section neck (C), and the third section is viewed from the side. The neckline of the neck (C) is a curved arc curve, and the other description is that the first section neck (A) and the third section neck (C) are concave arc cone faces, and the second section neck (B) a straight cylindrical surface, further characterized in that the axial length of the third section neck (C) is greater than the axial length of the second section neck (B), and the axial length of the first section neck (A) is less than The third section neck (C) is equal to the axial length of the third section neck (C).
所述第二區段頸(B)之間的軸向長度是由下列的公式計算得到: 如第一圖所示,第一種驅動部(12)如為尖頭的形狀,最大外徑為a,計算緩衝部(13)的第二區段頸(B)外徑c尺寸方式為:a×0.65=cThe axial length between the second section necks (B) is calculated by the following formula: As shown in the first figure, the first type of driving portion (12) is in the shape of a pointed end, the maximum outer diameter is a, and the outer diameter c of the second section neck (B) of the calculation buffer portion (13) is sized as follows: a×0.65=c
計算緩衝部(13)的第二區段頸(B)的長度為:B≧a÷cCalculate the length of the second section neck (B) of the buffer portion (13) as: B≧a÷c
如第二圖所示,第二種驅動部(12)如為平頭的形狀,最大外徑為b,計算緩衝部(13)的第二區段頸(B)外徑c尺寸方式為:b×0.8=cAs shown in the second figure, the second driving portion (12) has a shape of a flat head, and the maximum outer diameter is b, and the outer diameter c of the second section neck (B) of the calculation buffer portion (13) is sized as follows: b ×0.8=c
計算緩衝部(13)的第二區段頸(B)的長度為:B≧b÷cCalculate the length of the second section neck (B) of the buffer portion (13) as: B≧b÷c
此外,起子頭(1)驅動部(12)插入螺絲的被驅動部,因電動機具高轉速的扭力形成於緩衝部(13),以第二區段頸(B)的設計對緩衝部(13)的強度結構是有利的,驅動部(12)、緩衝部(13)和工作部(11)三個部份被電動機具扭力所衝擊受力均不同,形式上有三個衝擊受力形式,在徑向方向上,從軸中心部分,其環繞著旋轉軸線的驅動部(12)的旋轉線和緩衝部(13)和工作部(11)的區域,基本上彼此在徑向平行地運行,以工作部(11)為施力點而驅動部(12)為受力點,在驅動部(12)、緩衝部(13)和工作部(11)該區域相對於旋轉軸線的徑向表面上,由驅動部(12)接收到第一順位的衝擊受力,再由緩衝部(13)接收到第二順位的衝擊受力,最後傳導到工作部(11)接收到第三順位的衝擊受力。Further, the driver (12) driving portion (12) is inserted into the driven portion of the screw, and is formed in the buffer portion (13) by the torque of the motor having a high rotational speed, and the buffer portion (13) is designed by the second segment neck (B). The strength structure is advantageous. The three parts of the driving part (12), the buffer part (13) and the working part (11) are differently impacted by the torque of the electric motor, and there are three forms of impact force in the form. In the radial direction, from the central portion of the shaft, the rotation line of the driving portion (12) surrounding the rotation axis and the region of the buffer portion (13) and the working portion (11) are substantially parallel to each other in the radial direction to The working portion (11) is a point of application, and the driving portion (12) is a force receiving point on a radial surface of the driving portion (12), the buffer portion (13), and the working portion (11) with respect to the rotation axis. The first portion of the impact force is received by the driving portion (12), and the impact force is received by the buffer portion (13), and finally transmitted to the working portion (11) to receive the impact force of the third position. .
其特徵要點在於:緩衝部(13)的第一區段頸(A)與第三區段頸 (C)環側面形成的凹弧曲面,其中在軸向運行方向凹弧曲面延伸到第二區段頸(B)的圓周表面為直的柱形,等於是第二區段頸(B)兩端是連接兩個弧形的第一區段頸(A)與第三區段頸(C)長度方向。The main feature is that the first section neck (A) and the third section neck of the buffer portion (13) (C) a concave curved surface formed by the side of the ring, wherein the concave curved surface extending in the axial running direction to the circumferential surface of the second section neck (B) is a straight cylindrical shape, which is equal to the second section neck (B) The end is connected to the two arcuate first section neck (A) and third section neck (C) length direction.
承上述,這樣的配置,使在整個緩衝部(13)的最小外徑是比 習知緩衝部(13)的最小外徑之寬度大。這也導致在削弱第一區段頸(A)與第三區段頸(C)的固定受力,因第一區段頸(A)與第三區段頸(C)的曲率相應下降,其連接第二區段頸(B)直徑寬度變較大,因此緩衝部(13)的強度增加。總體而言,這將導致在驅動部(12)嵌合插入相應的螺絲被驅動部運作時,機具高速轉動產生的扭力與震力可以稍微抵消。In view of the above, such a configuration is such that the minimum outer diameter of the entire buffer portion (13) is The width of the smallest outer diameter of the conventional buffer portion (13) is large. This also causes a weakening of the fixing force of the first section neck (A) and the third section neck (C), since the curvatures of the first section neck (A) and the third section neck (C) are correspondingly decreased, The diameter of the diameter of the second section neck (B) is increased, so that the strength of the buffer portion (13) is increased. In general, this will result in a slight offset of the torsional and seismic forces generated by the high speed rotation of the implement when the drive unit (12) is inserted into the corresponding screw driven portion.
電動機操作的起子頭,有尖頭狀的十字頭與平頭狀的多角度 驅動部,亦有非圓形,特別是六邊形的橫截面形狀的驅動部或者是一字形驅動部,因此,緩衝部(13)第三區段頸(C)的長度是根據驅動部(12)的形狀所可能受到不同衝擊扭轉力計算而成的。Motor operated screwdriver head with pointed head and flat head The driving portion also has a non-circular shape, particularly a hexagonal cross-sectional shape driving portion or a flat-shaped driving portion, and therefore, the length of the third-section neck (C) of the buffer portion (13) is according to the driving portion ( The shape of 12) may be calculated from different impact torsion forces.
本案特別針對與習知起子結構之抗疲勞測試做一比較表,如 附件一與附件二所示,其中,附件一當中本新型尖頭的起子頭產品代號為:EG PH2,習知尖頭起子頭產品代號為:KHC PH2;在尖頭起子頭之尺寸依國際標準規範額定扭力值測試,習知起子頭PH2國際標準規範扭力值為10.3N-m(牛頓米),KHC PH2以平均扭力值10.3N-m(牛頓米)作測試,正轉每分鐘14轉,回位轉每分鐘12轉,在5500~6000次的數據時顯示已達損壞斷裂,而本案起子頭EG PH2以平均扭力值10.5N-m(牛頓米)作測試,本新型起子頭在經過6500次以上且扭力略高0.2N/m約=2kg/cm仍未斷裂; 另,附件二當中本新型平頭的起子頭產品代號為:EG T27,習知平頭起子頭產品代號為:KHC T27;習知起子頭T27國際標準規範扭力值為26.9(牛頓米),KHC T27以平均扭力值26.8N-m做測試,正轉每分鐘14轉,回位轉每分鐘12轉,在10000次的數據時顯示已達損壞斷裂,而本案起子頭EG T27以平均扭力值為27.5N-m(牛頓米)測試,本新型起子頭經過11000次以上且扭力略高0.7N/m約=7kg/cm仍未斷裂;在經過實驗數據比對後,本新型確實具有進步性,進以提出新型專利之申請。This case is especially for a comparison table with the anti-fatigue test of the conventional screwdriver structure, such as Attached to Annexes 1 and 2, the new tip of the screwdriver head product code is: EG PH2, the known tip screwdriver product code is: KHC PH2; the size of the pointed screwdriver head is in accordance with international standards. Standardized rated torque test, the known torque head PH2 international standard specification torque value is 10.3Nm (Newton meters), KHC PH2 with average torque value of 10.3Nm (Newton meters) for testing, forward rotation 14 minutes per minute, return to each turn 12 minutes in minutes, when the data is 5500~6000 times, it shows that the damage has been broken, and the EG PH2 of the case is tested with an average torque value of 10.5Nm (Newton meters). The new screwdriver has more than 6500 times and the torque is slightly higher. 0.2N/m approximately = 2kg/cm still not broken; In addition, in Annex 2, the new flat head screwdriver product code is: EG T27, the conventional flat head screwdriver product code is: KHC T27; the conventional screwdriver head T27 international standard specification torque value is 26.9 (Newton meters), KHC T27 The average torque value is 26.8Nm for testing. The forward rotation is 14 revolutions per minute, and the return position is 12 revolutions per minute. When the data is 10000 times, it shows that the damage has been broken. In this case, the EG T27 has an average torque value of 27.5Nm (Newton). M) test, the new type of screwdriver has more than 11,000 times and the torque is slightly higher 0.7N / m about = 7kg / cm is still not broken; after the experimental data comparison, the new model is indeed progressive, in order to propose a new patent Application.
綜上所陳,僅為本新型之一較佳實施例而已,並非用來限定本新型實施之範圍。即凡依本新型申請專利範圍所做之均等變化與修飾,皆為本新型專利範圍所涵蓋。In summary, it is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. That is, the equal changes and modifications made by the scope of the new patent application are covered by the scope of the new patent.
(1)‧‧‧起子頭(1) ‧ ‧ ‧ screwdriver head
(11)‧‧‧工作部(11) ‧‧‧Working Department
(12)‧‧‧驅動部(12)‧‧‧ Drive Department
(13)‧‧‧緩衝部(13) ‧ ‧ buffer
(A)‧‧‧第一區段頸(A) ‧‧‧first section neck
(B)‧‧‧第二區段頸(B) ‧‧‧Second section neck
(C)‧‧‧第三區段頸(C) ‧ ‧ third section neck
a‧‧‧外徑A‧‧‧outer diameter
c‧‧‧外徑C‧‧‧outer diameter
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW103203065U TWM478574U (en) | 2012-11-30 | 2012-11-30 | Screwdriver bit structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW103203065U TWM478574U (en) | 2012-11-30 | 2012-11-30 | Screwdriver bit structure |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM478574U true TWM478574U (en) | 2014-05-21 |
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ID=51295946
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW103203065U TWM478574U (en) | 2012-11-30 | 2012-11-30 | Screwdriver bit structure |
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Country | Link |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3040161A2 (en) | 2014-12-10 | 2016-07-06 | New Way Tools Co., Ltd. | Insert bit |
TWI556915B (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2016-11-11 | Tool head |
-
2012
- 2012-11-30 TW TW103203065U patent/TWM478574U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3040161A2 (en) | 2014-12-10 | 2016-07-06 | New Way Tools Co., Ltd. | Insert bit |
TWI556915B (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2016-11-11 | Tool head | |
US10427278B2 (en) | 2016-04-07 | 2019-10-01 | Hong Ann Tool Industries Co., Ltd. | Driving tool |
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