TWM477583U - Eyeglasses with flexible temple - Google Patents
Eyeglasses with flexible temple Download PDFInfo
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- TWM477583U TWM477583U TW102224098U TW102224098U TWM477583U TW M477583 U TWM477583 U TW M477583U TW 102224098 U TW102224098 U TW 102224098U TW 102224098 U TW102224098 U TW 102224098U TW M477583 U TWM477583 U TW M477583U
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- flexible
- temple
- lens
- temples
- flexible plastic
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- 229920002457 flexible plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 74
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 14
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl-ethylene Natural products C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229920005570 flexible polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 5
- FACXGONDLDSNOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 FACXGONDLDSNOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000468 styrene butadiene styrene block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- -1 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000577 adipose tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000002173 dizziness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000030533 eye disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000001491 myopia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004379 myopia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037380 skin damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- Eyeglasses (AREA)
Description
本創作係關於一種眼鏡結構,尤指一種具可撓性鏡腳之眼鏡。This creation relates to a spectacles structure, and more particularly to a spectacles with flexible temples.
隨著3C電子產品的蓬勃發展,提供日常生活或工作需求更佳的方便性,卻因頻繁使用這些3C電子產品而導致眼睛受到迫害,再加上環境因素影響,國人近視比例及眼部疾病逐漸增加,使得眼鏡更成為生活必須的輔助工具。由於眼鏡係與使用者直接接觸的工具,因此在使用上的舒適度及適用性極為重要,其中配戴於使用者耳部之鏡腳更為影響整體舒適度的重要因素之一。With the rapid development of 3C electronic products, providing convenience for daily life or work needs, but due to frequent use of these 3C electronic products, the eyes are persecuted, coupled with environmental factors, the proportion of Chinese people's myopia and eye diseases gradually Increase, making glasses become an essential tool for life. Since the glasses are in direct contact with the user, the comfort and applicability in use are extremely important, and the temples worn on the ears of the user are one of the important factors that affect the overall comfort.
一般眼鏡為了提高使用者的舒適度,於鏡腳的結構設計及材料的選用係以降低整體重量為主要考量,因此於結構設計上多以塑膠層內包覆一金屬條,達到輕量化且具有可撓性之鏡腳,而所使用的金屬材料中又以鈦金屬最能符合前述所需,故更多數眼鏡之鏡腳係直接由鈦金屬所製成。In order to improve the user's comfort, the general design of the temples and the selection of materials are mainly to reduce the overall weight. Therefore, in the structural design, a metal strip is coated in the plastic layer to achieve weight reduction and The flexible temples, and the metal materials used in the titanium material can best meet the above requirements, so the mirror glasses of more glasses are directly made of titanium metal.
惟,鈦金屬的使用會大幅增加眼鏡的生產成本,及為避免過多塑膠層影響金屬條的可撓性,以致所製作的鏡腳較為細薄且整體重量輕,使得配戴使用時,鏡腳容易因使用者的輕微晃動或外力碰觸,而產生移位甚至脫落的不便性;再者,鏡腳無法穩固地貼合於使用者耳部,可能導致硬質的塑膠層因滑動而經常與使用者的耳部摩擦,造成耳部肌膚破皮、紅腫的傷害,或因滑動影響鏡片與使用者的眼睛對焦,進而衍生暈眩等不適感。However, the use of titanium metal will greatly increase the production cost of the glasses, and to avoid the excessive plastic layer affecting the flexibility of the metal strip, so that the manufactured temples are thin and the overall weight is light, so that when used, the temples are worn. It is easy to cause displacement or even fall off due to slight sway or external force of the user; in addition, the temples cannot be firmly attached to the user's ear, which may cause the hard plastic layer to be often used due to sliding. The ear friction causes the skin of the ear to be broken, red and swollen, or the lens is in focus with the user's eyes due to the sliding, thereby deriving discomfort such as dizziness.
緣是,本創作人乃潛心研究並配合學理之運用,提出一種藉由結構設計及改良以符合所需,並有效改善上述問題之本創作。The reason is that this creator has devoted himself to researching and cooperating with the application of theory, and proposes a creation that is designed and improved to meet the needs and effectively improve the above problems.
本創作之主要目的在於,提供一種具可撓性鏡腳之眼鏡,藉由具特性差異之結構單元所組合而成的可撓性鏡腳,將其應用於眼鏡可提高眼鏡整體的可靠度,同時改善使用者配戴舒適性。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a flexible temple with a flexible temple, which can be used to improve the reliability of the overall lens by combining the flexible temples with structural components with different characteristics. At the same time, the user's wearing comfort is improved.
為了達到上述目的及功效,本創作提供一種具可撓性鏡腳之眼鏡,包括一眼鏡主體及二分別對應連接於該眼鏡主體的兩端之可撓性塑膠鏡腳,其中該二可撓性塑膠鏡腳各具有一鄰近於該眼鏡主體之前段部及一由該前段部延伸成型之後段部,其中該後段部的可撓曲程度大於該前段部,且該後段部可相對該前段部彎折形成一對應使用者耳部的支撐結構。In order to achieve the above object and effect, the present invention provides a flexible temple lens, comprising a lens body and two flexible plastic temples respectively connected to the two ends of the lens body, wherein the two flexible The plastic temples each have a section adjacent to the front portion of the lens body and a section extending from the front section, wherein the rear section is more flexible than the front section, and the rear section is bendable relative to the front section The fold is formed into a support structure corresponding to the ear of the user.
綜合以上所述,本創作可達到的有益效果在於:本創作之可撓性塑膠鏡腳係由具結構撓性差異的兩部份所構成,其中可撓性塑膠鏡腳之後段部為高表面摩擦力及親膚性之可撓性結構,故透過後段部之親膚性及高摩擦力,增加可撓性塑膠鏡腳與使用者耳部的貼合度及舒適度,以減少配戴使用時發生滑動的機會,進而避免可撓性塑膠鏡腳與肌膚經常摩擦造成破皮、紅腫等傷害,再者使用者可任意彎折可撓性塑膠鏡腳之後段部,藉以可依實際所需進行調整;而前段部為相對低於後段部之撓性或趨近不可撓之結構,但前段部具有較佳的穩固性、抗衝擊性及抗斷裂性,可讓眼鏡主體不易因使用上造成振動搖晃或損壞。In summary, the beneficial effects of the present invention are that the flexible plastic temples of the present invention are composed of two parts having different structural flexibility, wherein the flexible plastic temples have a high surface at the rear. Friction and skin-friendly flexible structure, so through the skin-friendly and high friction of the back section, increase the fit and comfort of the flexible plastic temples and the user's ears to reduce wear and tear. When there is a chance of sliding, the flexible plastic temples and the skin are often rubbed to cause skin breakage, redness and the like, and the user can bend the rear part of the flexible plastic temple to the actual needs. The adjustment is performed; the front section is relatively flexible or close to the inflexible structure of the rear section, but the front section has better stability, impact resistance and fracture resistance, so that the main body of the lens is not easily caused by use. The vibration is shaken or damaged.
整體而言,若受到外力碰撞時,更可藉由撓性優異的後段部作為緩衝及吸收大部分的撞擊力,而因前段部具有較佳的結構強度,進而避免可撓性塑膠鏡腳受到碰撞產生斷裂或損壞的情形,且更進一步地保護使用者眼部不易受到外側碰撞傷害,故本創作之可撓性塑膠鏡腳可提供眼鏡整體較佳的可靠度及使用者配戴的 適用性。On the whole, if it is impacted by external force, it can be used as a buffer and absorb most of the impact force by the flexible back section, and the front section has better structural strength, thus avoiding the flexible plastic temple. The collision causes breakage or damage, and further protects the user's eyes from external collision damage. Therefore, the flexible plastic temples of the present invention can provide better overall reliability of the glasses and wear by the user. applicability.
G、G’、G”‧‧‧具可撓性鏡腳之眼鏡G, G’, G”‧‧‧ Glasses with flexible temples
1‧‧‧眼鏡主體1‧‧‧ glasses main body
11‧‧‧鏡片11‧‧‧ lenses
12‧‧‧鼻墊12‧‧‧ nose pad
13‧‧‧連接件13‧‧‧Connecting parts
131‧‧‧第一樞接結構131‧‧‧First pivotal structure
14‧‧‧鏡框14‧‧‧ Frame
2‧‧‧可撓性塑膠鏡腳2‧‧‧Flexible plastic temples
2a‧‧‧上表面2a‧‧‧Upper surface
2b‧‧‧下表面2b‧‧‧lower surface
2c、2d‧‧‧側面2c, 2d‧‧‧ side
21‧‧‧前段部21‧‧‧The former section
211‧‧‧第二樞接結構211‧‧‧Second pivotal structure
212‧‧‧樞軸212‧‧‧ pivot
22‧‧‧後段部22‧‧‧The latter section
23‧‧‧可撓性單元23‧‧‧Flexible unit
23a~23c‧‧‧第一至第三可撓性單元23a~23c‧‧‧First to third flexible units
圖1為本創作第一實施例之具可撓性鏡腳之眼鏡的組合示意圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the combination of the glasses with flexible temples according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖2為本創作第一實施例之具可撓性鏡腳之眼鏡的分解示意圖。2 is an exploded perspective view of the eyeglasses with flexible temples according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖3為本創作第二實施例之具可撓性鏡腳之眼鏡的示意圖。FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a pair of glasses with flexible temples according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
圖4為本創作第三實施例之可撓性塑膠鏡腳的示意圖。4 is a schematic view of a flexible plastic temple according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
圖5A及圖5B為本創作第四實施例之可撓性塑膠鏡腳的示意圖。5A and 5B are schematic views of a flexible plastic temple according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
圖6A為本創作第五實施例之可撓性塑膠鏡腳的示意圖。6A is a schematic view of a flexible plastic temple according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
圖6B為本創作第五實施例之可撓性塑膠鏡腳的側視圖。Figure 6B is a side elevational view of the flexible plastic temple of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
圖7為本創作之具可撓性鏡腳之眼鏡的實施態樣。Figure 7 is an embodiment of the present invention with flexible temples.
請配合參閱圖1及圖2,圖1為本創作之具可撓性鏡腳之眼鏡的組合示意圖,圖2為本創作之具可撓性鏡腳之眼鏡的分解示意圖。本創作之具可撓性鏡腳之眼鏡G可為一種無框眼鏡、有框眼鏡或其他一般常見之眼鏡類型,如太陽眼鏡、護目鏡等,並不以此為限。在本實施例中,係以一種無框眼鏡作為說明,其包括:一眼鏡主體1及二可撓性塑膠鏡腳2。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 together. FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the combination of the glasses with flexible temples. FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the glasses with flexible mirror legs. The glasses G of the flexible temples can be a kind of rimless glasses, framed glasses or other common types of glasses, such as sunglasses, goggles, etc., and are not limited thereto. In the present embodiment, a rimless eyeglass is used as an illustration, which includes: a lens body 1 and two flexible plastic temples 2.
具體而言,眼鏡主體1包含鏡片11、二鼻墊12及二連接件13,二鼻墊12係相對固接於眼鏡主體1的中央,二連接件13係分別固設於眼鏡主體1的兩端,且分別連接鏡片11及可撓性塑膠鏡腳2,其中每一連接件13成型有一第一樞接結構131。Specifically, the lens main body 1 includes a lens 11 , a two-nose pad 12 and two connecting members 13 . The two nose pads 12 are relatively fixed to the center of the lens body 1 , and the two connecting members 13 are respectively fixed to the two glasses body 1 . And connecting the lens 11 and the flexible plastic temple 2 respectively, wherein each of the connecting members 13 is formed with a first pivoting structure 131.
二可撓性塑膠鏡腳2區分為一連接於連接件13之前段部21及一由前段部21延伸成型之後段部22,並於前段部21的一端凸設有與第一樞接結構131相配合之第二樞接結構211,以將二可撓性塑膠鏡腳2分別對應樞接於眼鏡主體1的兩端。The second flexible plastic temple 2 is divided into a front portion 21 connected to the connecting member 13 and a rear portion 22 extending from the front portion 21, and is protruded from the first pivoting structure 131 at one end of the front portion 21. The second pivoting structure 211 is matched to pivotally connect the two flexible plastic temples 2 to the two ends of the lens body 1 .
需特別說明的是,每一可撓性塑膠鏡腳2之前段部21與後段部22具有不同的厚度,其中後段部22的可撓曲程度大於前段部21,且後段部22可彎折形成一對應使用者耳部的支撐結構,換言之,後段部22係具有彎折以後不會立即回復原狀的特性,藉此,使用者可依實際需求而任意地彎折後段部22進行調整,以符合使用者配戴時所需的貼合度。另,圖2所示之前段部21與後段部22的尺寸、長度比例並不以此為限。It should be particularly noted that each of the flexible plastic temples 2 has a different thickness from the front section 21 and the rear section 22, wherein the rear section 22 is more flexible than the front section 21, and the rear section 22 can be bent. A supporting structure corresponding to the ear of the user, in other words, the rear portion 22 has a characteristic that the original portion 22 does not immediately return to the original shape after being bent, whereby the user can arbitrarily bend the rear portion 22 to adjust according to actual needs to conform to The fit required for the user to wear. In addition, the size and length ratio of the front section 21 and the rear section 22 shown in FIG. 2 are not limited thereto.
如圖2所示,在本實施例中,第一樞接結構131具有兩上下相對且間隔而設之定位孔,第二樞接結構211則具有一與該兩定位孔相配合之接合孔,但所述之孔洞的數量可依實際需求而有所調整,並不以此為限。As shown in FIG. 2, in the embodiment, the first pivoting structure 131 has two positioning holes which are oppositely arranged and spaced apart, and the second pivoting structure 211 has an engaging hole matched with the two positioning holes. However, the number of holes described can be adjusted according to actual needs, and is not limited thereto.
而本實施例於結合時,係藉由第二樞接結構211夾置於第一樞接結構131,將該些定位孔對應於該接合孔且相互連通,接著穿設一樞軸212使二可撓性塑膠鏡腳2分別樞接於連接件13。此外,除前述之結合方式,亦可利用一般習知的嵌合、鎖接或卡擎等方式將可撓性塑膠鏡腳2樞接於眼鏡主體1的兩端,並使二可撓性塑膠鏡腳2可自由地張合。In the embodiment, the second pivoting structure 211 is disposed on the first pivoting structure 131, and the positioning holes are corresponding to the engaging holes and communicate with each other, and then a pivot 212 is disposed to make two The flexible plastic temples 2 are pivotally connected to the connecting members 13, respectively. In addition, in addition to the foregoing combination, the flexible plastic temple 2 can be pivotally connected to the two ends of the lens body 1 by means of a conventional fitting, locking or carding, and the two flexible plastics can be made. The temples 2 are free to open.
進一步而言,二可撓性塑膠鏡腳2為可撓性高分子塑料所射出成型者,其係將可撓性高分子塑料填入成型模具中,進而以射出成型方式使可撓性塑膠鏡腳2之前段部21與後段部22一體成型;所述之可撓性高分子塑料可為聚對苯二甲酸丁二醇酯(PBT)、聚丙烯(PP)、尼龍(Nylon)、苯乙烯-丁二烯共聚物(SBC)或苯乙烯-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物(SBS),但不以此為限。Further, the two flexible plastic temples 2 are molded by a flexible polymer plastic, which is filled with a flexible polymer plastic into a molding die, and then a flexible plastic mirror is formed by injection molding. The front portion 21 and the rear portion 22 of the foot 2 are integrally formed; the flexible polymer plastic may be polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), polypropylene (PP), nylon (Nylon), styrene. - Butadiene copolymer (SBC) or styrene-butadiene-styrene copolymer (SBS), but not limited thereto.
在本實施例中,二可撓性塑膠鏡腳2係由苯乙烯-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物(SBS)之塑料所製成,該塑料為一種熱可塑性複合材料(Thermal Plastic Elastomer,因此又簡稱為TPE)。TPE乃是由苯乙烯與丁二烯經特殊排列聚合而成,其排列方式是在三次元高分子聚合物鏈上,形成聚苯乙烯、聚丁二烯的個別嵌段;可提供良好 的摩擦力、伸張力及柔軟性,且具有不易撕裂及材質近似人類足底的脂肪肉墊之特點,因此TPE亦是一種完全親膚而無皮膚敏感問題的材料。In the present embodiment, the second flexible plastic temple 2 is made of a plastic of styrene-butadiene-styrene (SBS), which is a thermoplastic plastic material (Thermal Plastic Elastomer, Also referred to as TPE). TPE is a special arrangement of styrene and butadiene, which is arranged on a three-dimensional polymer chain to form individual blocks of polystyrene and polybutadiene; The friction, stretch and softness, and the characteristics of the fat pad which is not easy to tear and the material is similar to the human foot, TPE is also a material that is completely skin-friendly and has no skin sensitivity problems.
更具體地說,本實施例可藉由調整TPE材料使後段部22的可撓曲程度大於前段部21,即於製作可撓性塑膠鏡腳2時,前段部21所使用的TPE材料為含有較高比例的苯乙烯嵌段,而使前段部21的撓性相對低於後段部22或趨近於不可撓。More specifically, in this embodiment, the TPE material can be adjusted to make the rear section 22 more flexible than the front section 21, that is, when the flexible plastic temple 2 is made, the TPE material used in the front section 21 is contained. A higher proportion of styrene blocks, while making the front section 21 less flexible than the rear section 22 or tending to be inflexible.
在一變化實施例中,亦可藉由調整可撓性塑膠鏡腳2的厚度,進一步使可撓性塑膠鏡腳2之前段部21的厚度增加,以提高前段部21的抗撓強度而相對增加前段部21穩固性,藉此達到後段部22的撓性大於前段部21的目的。In a variant embodiment, the thickness of the front section 21 of the flexible plastic temple 2 can be further increased by adjusting the thickness of the flexible plastic temple 2 to increase the flexural strength of the front section 21 relative to The front portion 21 is increased in stability, whereby the flexibility of the rear portion 22 is made larger than that of the front portion 21.
如此,由於前段部21為可撓性塑膠鏡腳2與眼鏡主體1相互連接的主要部分,因此增加前段部21的穩固性,可同時讓眼鏡主體1不易因使用上造成振動搖晃或損壞;而扣掛於使用者之耳部且主要與肌膚接觸的後段部22則保有TPE材料的高摩擦力及親膚性等特性,並藉由後段部22的高表面摩擦力減少滑動產生,進而避免可撓性塑膠鏡腳2與耳部經常摩擦導致耳部破皮、紅腫等傷害,提供使用者在配戴使用時更為舒適。In this way, since the front portion 21 is a main portion of the flexible plastic temple 2 and the lens main body 1 connected to each other, the stability of the front portion 21 is increased, and the lens main body 1 can be prevented from being shaken or damaged by vibration at the same time; The rear portion 22, which is fastened to the user's ear and mainly in contact with the skin, retains the high friction and skin-friendly properties of the TPE material, and reduces the sliding by the high surface friction of the rear portion 22, thereby avoiding The flexible plastic temple 2 and the ear often rub the ear to cause skin damage, redness and other damage, providing users with more comfort when wearing.
請參閱圖3,係本創作第二實施例之具可撓性鏡腳之眼鏡G’的示意圖。本實施例與第一實施例的差別在於,眼鏡主體1更包括一鏡框14,即具可撓性鏡腳之眼鏡G’為一種有框眼鏡,如圖3所示,本實施例之二可撓性塑膠鏡腳2及鏡框14可為一體成型,而使二可撓性塑膠鏡腳2連接於眼鏡主體1的兩端。Referring to Fig. 3, there is shown a schematic view of a pair of glasses G' having flexible temples according to a second embodiment of the present invention. The difference between the embodiment and the first embodiment is that the lens body 1 further includes a frame 14 , that is, the lens G′ having the flexible temple is a kind of framed glasses, as shown in FIG. 3 , the second embodiment can be The flexible plastic temple 2 and the frame 14 can be integrally formed, and the two flexible plastic temples 2 are connected to both ends of the lens body 1.
鏡框14所使用的材料可與可撓性塑膠鏡腳2之前段部21相同,並利用模具以射出成型方式使前段部21及鏡框14一體成型,可進一步增加眼鏡整體的穩固性。其中,可撓性塑膠鏡腳2之後 段部22仍具有較佳的可撓性而可任意地撓曲,且藉由彎折後段部22進一步配合使用者配戴所需而調整。具體來說,如圖3所示,若使用者於配戴時眼鏡主體容易晃動,可利用向內彎折可撓性塑膠鏡腳2之後段部22,使後段部22可更符貼於使用者耳部;或彎折後段部22的尾端,藉以勾住使用者的耳部,進而改善眼鏡晃動的問題。The material used for the frame 14 can be the same as that of the front portion 21 of the flexible plastic temple 2, and the front portion 21 and the frame 14 can be integrally formed by injection molding using a mold, thereby further increasing the stability of the entire lens. Among them, after the flexible plastic temple 2 The segment portion 22 still has better flexibility and can be flexed arbitrarily, and is adjusted by further fitting the user to wear the rear portion 22 to fit. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, if the lens body is easily shaken when the user wears, the rear portion 22 of the flexible plastic temple 2 can be bent inwardly so that the rear portion 22 can be more suitable for use. The ear portion of the back portion 22 is bent to hook the user's ear to improve the problem of eyeglass shake.
然而,鏡框14所使用的材料並不以此為限,亦可與後段部22為相同性質材料,或由其他常用之高分子塑料、金屬、金屬合金等材料所製成,因此可依實際需求而有所調整。However, the material used for the frame 14 is not limited thereto, and may be made of the same material as the rear portion 22, or made of other commonly used materials such as polymer plastics, metals, metal alloys, etc., so that it can be used according to actual needs. And some adjustments.
請參閱圖4,為本創作第三實施例之可撓性鏡腳的示意圖,本實施例與第一、二實施例的差別在於,可撓性塑膠鏡腳2可包含至少一可撓性單元23。Please refer to FIG. 4 , which is a schematic view of a flexible temple according to a third embodiment of the present invention. The difference between this embodiment and the first and second embodiments is that the flexible plastic temple 2 can include at least one flexible unit. twenty three.
具體而言,本實施例之可撓性單元23可由前述之可撓性高分子塑料所製成,而該可撓性單元23係覆蓋於該二可撓性塑膠鏡腳2之前段部21及後段部22的至少其中之一。在本實施例中,可撓性鏡腳23係覆蓋於該前段部21及該後段部22,且可撓性單元23的厚度係由前段部21向後段部22的方向遞減。二可撓性塑膠鏡腳2係由TPE材料所製成,而可撓性單元23則係由苯乙烯-丁二烯共聚物(SBC)所製成,但不以此為限。Specifically, the flexible unit 23 of the present embodiment can be made of the flexible polymer plastic described above, and the flexible unit 23 covers the front portion 21 of the flexible plastic temple 2 and At least one of the rear sections 22. In the present embodiment, the flexible temple 23 covers the front section 21 and the rear section 22, and the thickness of the flexible unit 23 is decreased from the front section 21 toward the rear section 22. The second flexible plastic temple 2 is made of TPE material, and the flexible unit 23 is made of styrene-butadiene copolymer (SBC), but not limited thereto.
以下針對苯乙烯-丁二烯共聚物(SBC)塑料作一簡單說明,該塑料為透明族樹脂,即俗稱之K膠、K樹脂或Q樹脂(以下簡稱K膠)。K膠與其他透明聚合物相比較,具有以下特點:(1)像玻璃一樣清澈、透明和光亮,同時還具有良好的剛性、抗衝擊性及抗斷裂性,並可藉由調整丁二烯的含量以增加韌性。(2)K膠能夠按需要調整苯乙烯及丁二烯的含量比例,平衡產品的剛性和韌性。(3)具有生物相容性,無毒無害。(4)具有抗穿刺、可印刷、高收縮率和 水分與氣體(氧氣或二氧化碳)的高滲透性。(5)K膠具有擠塑量高、注塑與熱成型作業週期短、熱成型性優異等特點,使高生產率得以保證,且K膠的密度較低,故可將降低成本,具經濟效益。The following is a brief description of the styrene-butadiene copolymer (SBC) plastic, which is a transparent family resin, commonly known as K glue, K resin or Q resin (hereinafter referred to as K glue). K-gel has the following characteristics compared with other transparent polymers: (1) clear, transparent and bright like glass, but also has good rigidity, impact resistance and fracture resistance, and can be adjusted by butadiene Content to increase toughness. (2) K glue can adjust the proportion of styrene and butadiene as needed to balance the rigidity and toughness of the product. (3) It is biocompatible, non-toxic and harmless. (4) It has puncture resistance, printability, high shrinkage rate and High permeability of moisture and gas (oxygen or carbon dioxide). (5) K glue has the characteristics of high extrusion amount, short injection molding and thermoforming operation cycle, excellent thermoformability, etc., which ensures high productivity and low density of K glue, so it can reduce cost and have economic benefits.
因此,本實施例之可撓性單元23為一種透明且撓性相對低於可撓性塑膠鏡腳2之結構,並藉由可撓性單元23成型於可撓性塑膠鏡腳2的上(如圖4所示),或於可撓性塑膠鏡腳2的任一側表面,且進一步使可撓性單元23於前段部21的厚度大於後段部22,藉以提供可撓性塑膠鏡腳2之前段部21較佳的穩固性、抗衝擊性及抗斷裂性。Therefore, the flexible unit 23 of the present embodiment is a transparent and relatively flexible structure lower than the flexible plastic temple 2, and is formed on the flexible plastic temple 2 by the flexible unit 23 ( As shown in FIG. 4, or on either side surface of the flexible plastic temple 2, and further making the thickness of the flexible unit 23 at the front portion 21 larger than the rear portion 22, thereby providing the flexible plastic temple 2 The previous section 21 has better stability, impact resistance and fracture resistance.
而在一變化實施例中,可撓性塑膠鏡腳2之前段部21亦可直接由可撓性單元23所構成,藉以形成具有前、後結構特性差異的可撓性塑膠鏡腳2,即前段部21為高穩固性之結構,而後段部22為具有較佳的可撓性。In a variant embodiment, the front section 21 of the flexible plastic temple 2 can also be directly formed by the flexible unit 23, thereby forming a flexible plastic temple 2 having a difference in front and rear structural characteristics, ie The front section 21 has a high stability structure, and the rear section 22 has better flexibility.
在另一變化實施例中,可撓性塑膠鏡腳2之前段部21可包含部份可撓性單元23。更具體地說,可撓性塑膠鏡腳2於成型時,其中前段部21係由原使用材料及可撓性單元23以一定比例分別填入模具而成型,進而使前段部21為兩種不同特性之結構所組合而成。In another variant embodiment, the front section 21 of the flexible plastic temple 2 may comprise a partial flexible unit 23. More specifically, when the flexible plastic temple 2 is formed, the front section 21 is formed by filling the mold with the original material and the flexible unit 23 at a certain ratio, thereby making the front section 21 two different. The structure of the characteristics is combined.
請配合參閱圖5A及圖5B,為本創作第四實施例之可撓性塑膠鏡腳2的示意圖。為了方便說明,進一步將可撓性塑膠鏡腳2界定出一上表面2a、一下表面2b及鄰接於該上、下表面2a、2b之二側面2c、2d(圖未示),但不以此限制可撓性塑膠鏡腳2的形狀。本實施例與第三實施例的差別在於,可撓性塑膠鏡腳2包含第一可撓性單元23a及第二可撓性單元23b。其中第一可撓性單元23a與第二可撓性單元23b可由相同或不相同的可撓性高分子塑料所製成。Please refer to FIG. 5A and FIG. 5B for a schematic view of the flexible plastic temple 2 of the fourth embodiment. For convenience of description, the flexible plastic temple 2 further defines an upper surface 2a, a lower surface 2b, and two side surfaces 2c, 2d (not shown) adjacent to the upper and lower surfaces 2a, 2b, but not Limit the shape of the flexible plastic temple 2. The difference between this embodiment and the third embodiment is that the flexible plastic temple 2 includes a first flexible unit 23a and a second flexible unit 23b. The first flexible unit 23a and the second flexible unit 23b may be made of the same or different flexible polymer plastics.
具體而言,第一可撓性單元23a與第二可撓性單元23b可分別覆蓋於可撓性塑膠鏡腳2之上、下表面2a、2b及二側面2c、2d的其中之一。在本實施例中,第一、第二可撓性單元23a、23b均由K膠所製成。第一可撓性單元23a係成型於可撓性塑膠鏡腳2之上表面2a,且第一可撓性單元23a的厚度係由前段部21向後段部22的方向遞減,但不以此為限。第二可撓性單元23b則係成型於與該第一可撓性單元23a相鄰的側面2c(如圖5A所示);或將第二可撓性單元23b成型相對該於第一可撓性單元23a的下表面2b(如圖5B所示)。如此,可藉由第二可撓性單元23b進一步增加可撓性塑膠鏡腳2前段部21的穩固性。Specifically, the first flexible unit 23a and the second flexible unit 23b can respectively cover the flexible plastic temple 2, the lower surface 2a, 2b, and the two side surfaces 2c, 2d. In this embodiment, the first and second flexible units 23a, 23b are each made of K glue. The first flexible unit 23a is formed on the upper surface 2a of the flexible plastic temple 2, and the thickness of the first flexible unit 23a is decreased from the front portion 21 toward the rear portion 22, but not limit. The second flexible unit 23b is formed on the side surface 2c adjacent to the first flexible unit 23a (as shown in FIG. 5A); or the second flexible unit 23b is formed in the first flexible state The lower surface 2b of the unit 23a (as shown in Fig. 5B). Thus, the stability of the front portion 21 of the flexible plastic temple 2 can be further increased by the second flexible unit 23b.
請一併參閱圖6A及圖6B,圖6A為本創作第五實施例之可撓性塑膠鏡腳2的示意圖,圖6B為第五實施例之可撓性塑膠鏡腳2的側視圖。本實施例與第四實施例的差別在於,可撓性塑膠鏡腳2可更包含一第三可撓性單元23c,係覆蓋於第一可撓性單元23a及第二可撓性單元23b的至少其中之一,並可與第一、第二可撓性單元23a、23b的其中之一為相同或其他可撓性高分子塑料所製成。Please refer to FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B together. FIG. 6A is a schematic view of the flexible plastic temple 2 of the fifth embodiment, and FIG. 6B is a side view of the flexible plastic temple 2 of the fifth embodiment. The difference between this embodiment and the fourth embodiment is that the flexible plastic temple 2 can further include a third flexible unit 23c covering the first flexible unit 23a and the second flexible unit 23b. At least one of them may be made of the same or other flexible polymer plastic as one of the first and second flexible units 23a, 23b.
如圖6A所示,第三可撓性單元23c係進一步成型於第一、第二可撓性單元23a、23b上,形成一種由不同特性單元所交錯堆疊的結構,但不以此為限。在另一實施例中,第三可撓性單元23c亦可依實際需求而成型於可撓性塑膠鏡腳2之上、下表面2a、2b或二側面2c、2d。As shown in FIG. 6A, the third flexible unit 23c is further formed on the first and second flexible units 23a, 23b to form a structure in which the different characteristic units are alternately stacked, but not limited thereto. In another embodiment, the third flexible unit 23c can also be formed on the flexible plastic temple 2, the lower surface 2a, 2b or the two sides 2c, 2d according to actual needs.
進一步地,如圖6B所示,第一至第三可撓性單元23a~23c為一體成型。於可撓性塑膠鏡腳2射出成型時,其中第一至第三可撓性單元23a~23c共同形成具有一凹槽之結構,並將可撓性塑膠鏡腳2之前段部21成型於該凹槽內,使第一至第三可撓性單元23a~23c覆蓋可撓性塑膠鏡腳2之上、下表面2a、2b及一側面2d, 換言之,第一至第三可撓性單元23a~23c係部份包覆於前段部21,並藉以達到更佳的穩固效果。然而,本創作不以此為限,亦可由至少一個可撓性單元23部份包覆或全部包覆於可撓性塑膠鏡腳2之前段部21及後段部22的至少其中之一。Further, as shown in FIG. 6B, the first to third flexible units 23a to 23c are integrally formed. When the flexible plastic temple 2 is injection molded, the first to third flexible units 23a to 23c collectively form a structure having a groove, and the front portion 21 of the flexible plastic temple 2 is molded thereon. In the recess, the first to third flexible units 23a to 23c cover the flexible plastic temple 2, the lower surface 2a, 2b and a side surface 2d, In other words, the first to third flexible units 23a to 23c are partially covered on the front portion 21, thereby achieving a better stabilization effect. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and at least one of the front portion 21 and the rear portion 22 of the flexible plastic temple 2 may be partially or completely covered by at least one flexible unit 23.
請參閱圖7,為本創作之具可撓性鏡腳之眼鏡G”的實施態樣,透過可撓性塑膠鏡腳2結構上的撓性差異,意即可撓性塑膠鏡腳2之後段部22的撓性大於前段部21,若受到來自可撓性塑膠鏡腳2外側之外力碰撞時,具較佳可撓性之後段部22會因受到撞擊力而彎折,藉以緩衝並吸收外力,且因受到外力而彎折變形後,使用者可直接進行調整以回復原使用狀態;再者,藉由前段部21具有較佳的穩固性、抗衝擊性及抗斷裂性,進而使可撓性塑膠鏡腳2不易受到外力碰撞而造成斷裂、損壞或變形,且更可進一步以多個不同結構特性的可撓性單元提高可撓性塑膠鏡腳2之前段部21的強度及寬度,避免使用者眼部直接受到外側碰撞的傷害。Please refer to FIG. 7 , which is an embodiment of the flexible eyeglasses G′ of the present invention. Through the flexible difference in the structure of the flexible plastic temple 2 , the flexible plastic temple 2 is The flexibility of the portion 22 is greater than that of the front portion 21, and if it is subjected to a force from the outside of the flexible plastic temple 2, the portion 22 of the flexible portion is bent by the impact force to cushion and absorb the external force. After being bent and deformed by an external force, the user can directly adjust to restore the original use state; further, the front portion 21 has better stability, impact resistance and fracture resistance, thereby making it flexible. The plastic plastic temple 2 is not easily broken, damaged or deformed by external force collision, and the strength and width of the front portion 21 of the flexible plastic temple 2 can be further improved by a plurality of flexible units having different structural characteristics. The user's eyes are directly damaged by an external collision.
以上所述僅為本創作之較佳實施例,非因此侷限本創作的專利範圍,凡依本創作申請專利範圍所做的均等變化或修飾,仍應屬本創作所涵蓋的範圍。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the patents of the present invention. Any changes or modifications made to the scope of the patent application of this creation should still fall within the scope of this creation.
G”‧‧‧具可撓性鏡腳之眼鏡G"‧‧‧ Glasses with flexible temples
1‧‧‧眼鏡主體1‧‧‧ glasses main body
2‧‧‧可撓性塑膠鏡腳2‧‧‧Flexible plastic temples
21‧‧‧前段部21‧‧‧The former section
22‧‧‧後段部22‧‧‧The latter section
23a‧‧‧第一可撓性單元23a‧‧‧First flexible unit
23b‧‧‧第二可撓性單元23b‧‧‧Second flexible unit
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW102224098U TWM477583U (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2013-12-20 | Eyeglasses with flexible temple |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW102224098U TWM477583U (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2013-12-20 | Eyeglasses with flexible temple |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWM477583U true TWM477583U (en) | 2014-05-01 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW102224098U TWM477583U (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2013-12-20 | Eyeglasses with flexible temple |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWM477583U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112462532A (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2021-03-09 | 山本光学株式会社 | Glasses |
-
2013
- 2013-12-20 TW TW102224098U patent/TWM477583U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112462532A (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2021-03-09 | 山本光学株式会社 | Glasses |
| TWI824167B (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2023-12-01 | 日商山本光學股份有限公司 | Eye glasses |
| CN112462532B (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2024-05-03 | 山本光学株式会社 | Glasses with glasses |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MK4K | Expiration of patent term of a granted utility model |