TWM474201U - Touch display device and touch sensing structure - Google Patents

Touch display device and touch sensing structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM474201U
TWM474201U TW102217014U TW102217014U TWM474201U TW M474201 U TWM474201 U TW M474201U TW 102217014 U TW102217014 U TW 102217014U TW 102217014 U TW102217014 U TW 102217014U TW M474201 U TWM474201 U TW M474201U
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Taiwan
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transparent conductive
sub
display device
conductive element
pixels
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TW102217014U
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Chinese (zh)
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Kwan-Sin Ho
Shao-Ting Lin
Hao Zhang
qiu-feng Huang
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Tpk Touch Solutions Xiamen Inc
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Publication of TWM474201U publication Critical patent/TWM474201U/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/044Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means
    • G06F3/0446Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means using a grid-like structure of electrodes in at least two directions, e.g. using row and column electrodes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0412Digitisers structurally integrated in a display
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2203/00Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/041Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/041 - G06F3/045
    • G06F2203/04111Cross over in capacitive digitiser, i.e. details of structures for connecting electrodes of the sensing pattern where the connections cross each other, e.g. bridge structures comprising an insulating layer, or vias through substrate

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)

Abstract

A touch display device includes a plurality of first sub-pixels, a plurality of second sub-pixels, a first axis electrode, a second axis electrode, and an insulating layer. Each of the first sub-pixels is disposed adjacently to one of the second sub-pixels. The first axis electrode extends along a first direction and a second axis electrode extends along a second direction. The second axis electrode includes a plurality of second axis conductive units and at least one transparent conductive device electrically connected with two adjacent second axis conductive units. The transparent conductive device at least partially overlaps one of the first sub-pixel and the adjacent second sub-pixel along a vertical projective direction. The insulating layer is disposed between the transparent conductive device and the first axis electrode for electrically isolating the transparent conductive device from the first axis electrode.

Description

觸控顯示裝置以及觸控感測結構Touch display device and touch sensing structure

本創作係關於一種與輸入介面整合之顯示裝置以及一種輸入介面結構,尤指一種觸控顯示裝置以及一種觸控感測結構。The present invention relates to a display device integrated with an input interface and an input interface structure, and more particularly to a touch display device and a touch sensing structure.

在習知之電容式觸控技術中,單層電極結構的觸控感測結構至少包含一第一軸向電極與一第二軸向電極,其中所述第一軸向電極設置於一基板上,並沿一第一方向延伸,所述第二軸向電極包含複數導電單元及複數透明導電橋接線,其中所述導電單元設置於所述基板上,並沿一第二方向排列布置,且與所述第一軸向電極相互絕緣,複數透明導電橋接線電性連接兩相鄰之所述導電單元,一絕緣層設置於所述導電橋接線與所述第一軸向電極之間。In the conventional capacitive touch technology, the touch sensing structure of the single-layer electrode structure includes at least a first axial electrode and a second axial electrode, wherein the first axial electrode is disposed on a substrate. And extending along a first direction, the second axial electrode comprises a plurality of conductive units and a plurality of transparent conductive bridge wires, wherein the conductive units are disposed on the substrate and arranged along a second direction, and The first axial electrodes are insulated from each other, and the plurality of transparent conductive bridge wires are electrically connected to the two adjacent conductive units, and an insulating layer is disposed between the conductive bridge wires and the first axial electrodes.

由於所述絕緣層將透明導電橋接線與第一軸向電極及導電單元隔絕到不同平面上,即使在材料相同的情況下,透明導電橋接線與第一軸向電極及導電單元所表現出的折射率也存在一定差異,無論觸控顯示裝置處於工作狀態或是待機狀態時,透明導電橋接線在某些觀看角度上可見,因此在一定程度上影響到產品的外觀視覺以及顯示效果。Since the insulating layer isolates the transparent conductive bridge wire from the first axial electrode and the conductive unit to different planes, even if the materials are the same, the transparent conductive bridge wire and the first axial electrode and the conductive unit exhibit There is also a certain difference in refractive index. When the touch display device is in the working state or in the standby state, the transparent conductive bridge wiring is visible at some viewing angles, thus affecting the appearance and display effect of the product to some extent.

本創作提供一種觸控顯示裝置以及觸控感測結構,利用透明導電元件電性連接兩相鄰之導電單元,並使透明導電元件於一垂直投影方向上至 少覆蓋兩相鄰之第一子畫素與第二子畫素,藉以達到改善外觀與顯示品質的效果。The present invention provides a touch display device and a touch sensing structure, which electrically connect two adjacent conductive units by using a transparent conductive element, and the transparent conductive element is in a vertical projection direction. The two adjacent first sub-pixels and the second sub-pixel are less covered, so as to improve the appearance and display quality.

藉此,本創作之一較佳實施例提供一種觸控顯示裝置,包括複數個第一子畫素、複數個第二子畫素、一第一軸向電極、一第二軸向電極以及一絕緣層。各第一子畫素係與一第二子畫素相鄰設置。第一軸向電極係沿一第一方向延伸。第二軸向電極係沿一第二方向延伸。第二軸向電極包括複數個第二軸向導電單元以及至少一透明導電元件電性連接兩相鄰之第二軸向導電單元。透明導電元件係於垂直投影方向上至少與兩相鄰之第一子畫素與第二子畫素部分重疊。絕緣層係設置於透明導電元件與第一軸向電極之間,以電性絕緣透明導電元件與第一軸向電極。Therefore, a preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a touch display device including a plurality of first sub-pixels, a plurality of second sub-pixels, a first axial electrode, a second axial electrode, and a first Insulation. Each of the first sub-pixels is disposed adjacent to a second sub-pixel. The first axial electrode extends in a first direction. The second axial electrode extends in a second direction. The second axial electrode includes a plurality of second axial conductive units and the at least one transparent conductive element electrically connects the two adjacent second axial conductive units. The transparent conductive element is at least partially overlapped with the two adjacent first sub-pixels and the second sub-pixel in the vertical projection direction. The insulating layer is disposed between the transparent conductive element and the first axial electrode to electrically insulate the transparent conductive element from the first axial electrode.

本創作之一較佳實施例提供一種觸控感測結構,包括一第一軸向電極、一第二軸向電極以及一絕緣層。第一軸向電極係沿一第一方向延伸,且第二軸向電極係沿一第二方向延伸。第二軸向電極包括複數個第二軸向導電單元以及至少一透明導電元件電性連接兩相鄰之第二軸向導電單元。透明導電元件的延伸方向與該第二方向具有一第一夾角。絕緣層係設置於第一軸向電極與透明導電元件之間,以電性絕緣第一軸向電極與透明導電元件。A preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a touch sensing structure including a first axial electrode, a second axial electrode, and an insulating layer. The first axial electrode extends in a first direction and the second axial electrode extends in a second direction. The second axial electrode includes a plurality of second axial conductive units and the at least one transparent conductive element electrically connects the two adjacent second axial conductive units. The extending direction of the transparent conductive element has a first angle with the second direction. The insulating layer is disposed between the first axial electrode and the transparent conductive element to electrically insulate the first axial electrode from the transparent conductive element.

100、200、300、400‧‧‧觸控顯示裝置100, 200, 300, 400‧‧‧ touch display devices

101、201、301、401‧‧‧觸控感測結構101, 201, 301, 401‧‧‧ touch sensing structure

110、210‧‧‧第一軸向電極110, 210‧‧‧ first axial electrode

120、220、320、420‧‧‧第二軸向電極120, 220, 320, 420‧‧‧ second axial electrode

120S、220S‧‧‧第二軸向導電單元120S, 220S‧‧‧second axial conductive unit

130‧‧‧絕緣層130‧‧‧Insulation

130P、230P、330P、430P‧‧‧絕緣元件130P, 230P, 330P, 430P‧‧‧ insulation components

130T、230T、330T、430T‧‧‧透明導電元件130T, 230T, 330T, 430T‧‧‧ transparent conductive components

240‧‧‧基板240‧‧‧Substrate

330F、430F‧‧‧彎折部330F, 430F‧‧‧ bends

330M、430M‧‧‧主體部330M, 430M‧‧‧ main body

A12‧‧‧第一夾角A12‧‧‧ first angle

A23、A24‧‧‧第二夾角A23, A24‧‧‧ second angle

A33、A34‧‧‧第三夾角A33, A34‧‧‧ third angle

A42、A43、A44‧‧‧第四夾角A42, A43, A44‧‧‧ fourth angle

B‧‧‧第三子畫素B‧‧‧ Third sub-pixel

D11、D12‧‧‧第一延伸方向D11, D12‧‧‧ first extension direction

D23、D24‧‧‧第二延伸方向D23, D24‧‧‧ second extension direction

D32、D33、D34‧‧‧第三延伸方向D32, D33, D34‧‧‧ third extension direction

G‧‧‧第二子畫素G‧‧‧Second sub-pixel

R‧‧‧第一子畫素R‧‧‧ first sub-pixel

X‧‧‧第一方向X‧‧‧ first direction

Y‧‧‧第二方向Y‧‧‧second direction

Z‧‧‧垂直投影方向Z‧‧‧Vertical projection direction

第1圖為依據本創作之第一較佳實施例所繪示的觸控顯示裝置的示意圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a touch display device according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖為依據本創作之第一較佳實施例所繪示的觸控感測結構的示意圖。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a touch sensing structure according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第3圖為依據本創作之第二較佳實施例所繪示的觸控顯示裝置的示意圖。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a touch display device according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第4圖為沿第3圖中A-A’剖線所繪示之剖面示意圖。Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A' in Fig. 3.

第5圖為依據本創作之第二較佳實施例所繪示的觸控感測結構的示意圖。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a touch sensing structure according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第6圖為依據本創作之第三較佳實施例所繪示的觸控顯示裝置的示意圖。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a touch display device according to a third preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第7圖為依據本創作之另一較佳實施例所繪示的透明導電元件的示意圖。Figure 7 is a schematic illustration of a transparent conductive element in accordance with another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第8圖為依據本創作之第四較佳實施例所繪示的觸控顯示裝置的示意圖。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a touch display device according to a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第9圖為依據本創作之第四較佳實施例所繪示的觸控感測結構的示意圖。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a touch sensing structure according to a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第10圖為依據本創作之另一較佳實施例所繪示的透明導電元件的示意圖。Figure 10 is a schematic illustration of a transparent conductive member in accordance with another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第11圖為依據本創作之又一較佳實施例所繪示的透明導電元件的示意圖。11 is a schematic view of a transparent conductive member according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

說明書及後續的申請專利範圍當中使用了某些詞彙來指稱特定的元件。所屬領域中具有通常知識者應可理解,製作商可能會用不同的名詞來稱呼同樣的元件。本說明書及後續的申請專利範圍並不以名稱的差異來做為區別元件的方式,而是以元件在功能上的差異來做為區別的基準。在通篇說明書及後續的請求項當中所提及的「包括」係為一開放式的用語,故應解釋成「包括但不限定於」。再者,為使熟習本創作所屬技術領域之一般技藝者能更進一步了解本創作,下文特列舉本創作之數個較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,詳細說明本創作的構成內容。需注意的是圖式僅以說明為目的,並未依照原尺寸作圖。此外,在文中使用例如”第一”與”第二”等敘述,僅用以區別不同的元件,並不對其產生順序之限制。Certain terms are used throughout the description and following claims to refer to particular elements. Those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the manufacturer may refer to the same component by different nouns. The scope of this specification and the subsequent patent application do not make the difference between the names as the means of distinguishing the components, but the difference in function of the components as the basis for the difference. The term "including" as used throughout the specification and subsequent claims is an open term and should be interpreted as "including but not limited to". Furthermore, in order to further understand the present invention by those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the composition of the present invention will be described in detail in conjunction with the drawings. It should be noted that the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not drawn to the original dimensions. In addition, the use of the terms "first" and "second", and the like, are used to distinguish different elements only and do not limit the order.

請參考第1圖與第2圖。第1圖為依據本創作之第一較佳實施例所繪示的觸控顯示裝置的示意圖。第2圖為依據本實施例所繪示的觸控感測結構的示意圖,且第2圖也可說是為依據本實施例所繪示的觸控顯示裝置之電極排列狀況示意圖。為了方便說明,本創作之各圖式僅為示意以更容易了解本創作,其詳細的比例可依照設計的需求進行調整。如第1圖與第2圖所示,本實施例之觸控顯示裝置100包括複數個第一子畫素R、複數個第二子畫素G以及一觸控感測結構101。觸控感測結構101包括一第一軸向電極110、一第二軸向電極120以及一絕緣層130。各第一子畫素R係與一第二子 畫素G相鄰設置。第一軸向電極110係沿一第一方向X延伸。第二軸向電極120係沿一第二方向Y延伸。第一方向X較佳係垂直於第二方向Y,但並不以此為限。第二軸向電極120包括複數個第二軸向導電單元120S以及至少一透明導電元件130T電性連接兩相鄰之第二軸向導電單元120S。絕緣層130係設置於透明導電元件130T與第一軸向電極110之間,以電性絕緣透明導電元件130T與第一軸向電極110。更明確地說,本實施例之絕緣層130可包括複數個絕緣元件130P,且透明導電元件130T係跨過對應之絕緣元件130P以電性連接兩相鄰之第二軸向導電單元120S,但本創作並不以此為限,而在本創作之其他較佳實施例中亦可視需要使用不同型態之絕緣層例如整面式且具有接觸開口的絕緣層來達到電性絕緣透明導電元件130T與第一軸向電極110的效果。透明導電元件130T係於一垂直投影方向Z上至少與兩相鄰之第一子畫素R與第二子畫素G部分重疊,藉以降低透明導電元件130T的可見度,進而提升觸控顯示裝置100的外觀與顯示品質。Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a touch display device according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the touch sensing structure according to the embodiment, and FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the electrode arrangement of the touch display device according to the embodiment. For the convenience of description, the drawings of this creation are only for illustration to make it easier to understand the creation, and the detailed proportions can be adjusted according to the design requirements. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the touch display device 100 of the present embodiment includes a plurality of first sub-pixels R, a plurality of second sub-pixels G, and a touch sensing structure 101 . The touch sensing structure 101 includes a first axial electrode 110 , a second axial electrode 120 , and an insulating layer 130 . Each of the first sub-pixels R and a second sub The pixel G is adjacent to the setting. The first axial electrode 110 extends in a first direction X. The second axial electrode 120 extends in a second direction Y. The first direction X is preferably perpendicular to the second direction Y, but is not limited thereto. The second axial electrode 120 includes a plurality of second axial conductive units 120S and at least one transparent conductive element 130T electrically connected to two adjacent second axial conductive units 120S. The insulating layer 130 is disposed between the transparent conductive element 130T and the first axial electrode 110 to electrically insulate the transparent conductive element 130T from the first axial electrode 110. More specifically, the insulating layer 130 of the present embodiment may include a plurality of insulating elements 130P, and the transparent conductive elements 130T are electrically connected to the two adjacent second axial conductive units 120S across the corresponding insulating elements 130P, but The present invention is not limited thereto, and in other preferred embodiments of the present invention, different types of insulating layers, such as a full-face insulating layer having contact openings, may be used to achieve the electrically insulating transparent conductive member 130T. The effect with the first axial electrode 110. The transparent conductive element 130T is overlapped with at least two adjacent first sub-pixels R and second sub-pixels G in a vertical projection direction Z, thereby reducing the visibility of the transparent conductive element 130T, thereby improving the touch display device 100. The appearance and display quality.

進一步說明,本實施例之觸控顯示裝置100可更包括複數個第三子畫素B。各第一子畫素R、各第二子畫素G以及各第三子畫素B較佳係分別用以產生不同的原色光例如紅光、綠光以及藍光,但並不以此為限。藉由第一子畫素R、第二子畫素G以及第三子畫素B所產生之光線進行混色與控制強度的搭配即可達到提供不同顯示畫面的效果。此外,在本實施例中,各第一子畫素R係沿第二方向Y上彼此相鄰設置,各第二子畫素G係沿第二方向Y上彼此相鄰設置,且各第三子畫素B亦係沿第二方向Y上彼此相鄰設置。各第一子畫素R係於第一方向X上與一第二子畫素G以及一第三子畫素B相鄰設置,且各第三子畫素係於第一方向X上與一第一子畫素R以及一第二子畫素G相鄰設置。換句話說,各第一子畫素R、各第二子畫素G以及各第三子畫素B係沿第一方向X上交替設置,且分別沿第二方向Y重複設置。上述之畫素排列方式可稱為一條狀(stripe)畫素排列方式,但並不以此為限。Further, the touch display device 100 of the embodiment may further include a plurality of third sub-pixels B. Each of the first sub-pixels R, the second sub-pixels G, and each of the third sub-pixels B are preferably used to generate different primary colors such as red light, green light, and blue light, but not limited thereto. . By combining the color of the first sub-pixel R, the second sub-pixel G, and the third sub-pixel B to control the intensity, the effect of providing different display images can be achieved. In addition, in this embodiment, each of the first sub-pixels R is disposed adjacent to each other in the second direction Y, and each of the second sub-pixels G is disposed adjacent to each other along the second direction Y, and each of the third The sub-pixels B are also disposed adjacent to each other in the second direction Y. Each of the first sub-pixels R is disposed adjacent to a second sub-pixel G and a third sub-pixel B in the first direction X, and each of the third sub-pixels is in the first direction X and The first sub-pixel R and a second sub-pixel G are arranged adjacent to each other. In other words, each of the first sub-pixels R, each of the second sub-pixels G, and each of the third sub-pixels B are alternately arranged in the first direction X, and are repeatedly arranged in the second direction Y. The above pixel arrangement can be referred to as a stripe pixel arrangement, but is not limited thereto.

在本實施例中,透明導電元件130T較佳係為一直條狀透明導電元件。透明導電元件130T具有一第一延伸方向D11,且第一延伸方向D11較佳係大體上與第二方向Y平行,但並不以此為限。透明導電元件130T係於垂直投影方向Z上覆蓋兩相鄰之第一子畫素R與第二子畫素G。由於透明導電元件130T覆蓋到用以提供不同顯示顏色之子畫素,從而使得透過透明導電元件130T的光線強度不一致,進而使得透過透明導電元件130T折射出的光線至少被分散到兩個不同的角度,故可降低透明導電元件130T的可見度,達到提升觸控顯示裝置100外觀與顯示品質的效果。此外,在本創作之其他較佳實施例中,透明導電元件130T可於垂直投影方向Z上至少與三相鄰設置之第一子畫素R、第二子畫素G以及第三子畫素B部分重疊,以更進一步降低透明導電元件130T的可見度,但並不以此為限。在本實施例中,第一軸向電極110、第二軸向導電單元120S以及透明導電元件130T較佳可分別包括透明導電材料例如氧化銦錫(indium tin oxide,ITO)、氧化銦鋅(indium zinc oxide,IZO)與氧化鋁鋅(aluminum zinc oxide,AZO)或其他適合之非透明導電材料例如銀、鋁、銅、鎂、鉬、上述材料之複合層或上述材料之合金,但並不以此為限。絕緣元件130P較佳可包括無機材料例如氮化矽(silicon nitride)、氧化矽(silicon oxide)與氮氧化矽(silicon oxynitride)、有機材料例如丙烯酸類樹脂(acrylic resin)或其它適合之材料。In this embodiment, the transparent conductive element 130T is preferably a strip-shaped transparent conductive element. The transparent conductive element 130T has a first extending direction D11, and the first extending direction D11 is preferably substantially parallel to the second direction Y, but is not limited thereto. The transparent conductive element 130T covers the two adjacent first sub-pixels R and the second sub-pixels G in the vertical projection direction Z. Since the transparent conductive element 130T covers the sub-pixels for providing different display colors, the light intensity transmitted through the transparent conductive element 130T is inconsistent, so that the light refracted through the transparent conductive element 130T is dispersed at least to two different angles. Therefore, the visibility of the transparent conductive element 130T can be reduced, and the effect of improving the appearance and display quality of the touch display device 100 can be achieved. In addition, in other preferred embodiments of the present invention, the transparent conductive element 130T can be disposed at least three adjacent to the first sub-pixel R, the second sub-pixel G, and the third sub-pixel in the vertical projection direction Z. Part B overlaps to further reduce the visibility of the transparent conductive element 130T, but is not limited thereto. In this embodiment, the first axial electrode 110, the second axial conductive unit 120S, and the transparent conductive element 130T preferably respectively comprise a transparent conductive material such as indium tin oxide (ITO) or indium zinc oxide (indium). Zinc oxide, IZO) and aluminum zinc oxide (AZO) or other suitable non-transparent conductive materials such as silver, aluminum, copper, magnesium, molybdenum, composite layers of the above materials or alloys of the above materials, but not This is limited. The insulating member 130P preferably may include an inorganic material such as silicon nitride, silicon oxide and silicon oxynitride, an organic material such as an acrylic resin or other suitable materials.

下文將針對本創作的不同實施例進行說明,且為簡化說明,以下說明主要針對各實施例不同之處進行詳述,而不再對相同之處作重覆贅述。此外,本創作之各實施例中相同之元件係以相同之標號進行標示,以利於各實施例間互相對照。The different embodiments of the present invention are described below, and the following description is mainly for the sake of simplification of the description, and the details are not repeated. In addition, the same elements in the embodiments of the present invention are denoted by the same reference numerals to facilitate the comparison between the embodiments.

請參考第3圖至第5圖。第3圖為依據本創作之第二較佳實施例 所繪示的觸控顯示裝置的示意圖。第4圖為沿第3圖中A-A’剖線所繪示之剖面示意圖。第5圖為依據本實施例所繪示的觸控感測結構的示意圖,且第5圖也可說是為依據本實施例所繪示的觸控顯示裝置之電極排列狀況示意圖。如第3圖至第5圖所示,本實施例之觸控顯示裝置200包括複數個第一子畫素R、複數個第二子畫素G、複數個第三子畫素B以及一觸控感測結構201。觸控感測結構201包括一第一軸向電極210、一第二軸向電極220以及絕緣層130。第一軸向電極210係沿第一方向X延伸,且第二軸向電極220係沿第二方向Y延伸。第二軸向電極220包括複數個第二軸向導電單元220S以及至少一透明導電元件230T電性連接兩相鄰之第二軸向導電單元220S。絕緣層130係夾設於透明導電元件230T與第一軸向電極210之間,以電性絕緣透明導電元件230T與第一軸向電極210。更明確地說,本實施例之絕緣層130可包括複數個絕緣元件230P,且透明導電元件230T係跨過對應之絕緣元件230P以電性連接兩相鄰之第二軸向導電單元220S,但本創作並不以此為限,而在本創作之其他較佳實施例中亦可視需要使用不同型態之絕緣層例如整面式且具有接觸開口的絕緣層來達到電性絕緣透明導電元件230T與第一軸向電極210的效果。透明導電元件230T係於垂直投影方向Z上至少與兩相鄰之第一子畫素R與第二子畫素G部分重疊,藉以降低透明導電元件230T的可見度,進而提升觸控顯示裝置200的外觀與顯示品質。Please refer to Figures 3 to 5. Figure 3 is a second preferred embodiment of the present invention A schematic diagram of the touch display device. Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A' in Fig. 3. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a touch sensing structure according to the present embodiment, and FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an electrode arrangement state of the touch display device according to the embodiment. As shown in FIG. 3 to FIG. 5 , the touch display device 200 of the embodiment includes a plurality of first sub-pixels R, a plurality of second sub-pixels G, a plurality of third sub-pixels B, and a touch. The sensing structure 201 is controlled. The touch sensing structure 201 includes a first axial electrode 210 , a second axial electrode 220 , and an insulating layer 130 . The first axial electrode 210 extends in the first direction X and the second axial electrode 220 extends in the second direction Y. The second axial electrode 220 includes a plurality of second axial conductive units 220S and at least one transparent conductive element 230T electrically connected to two adjacent second axial conductive units 220S. The insulating layer 130 is interposed between the transparent conductive element 230T and the first axial electrode 210 to electrically insulate the transparent conductive element 230T from the first axial electrode 210. More specifically, the insulating layer 130 of the present embodiment may include a plurality of insulating elements 230P, and the transparent conductive elements 230T are electrically connected to the two adjacent second axial conducting units 220S across the corresponding insulating elements 230P, but The present invention is not limited thereto, and in other preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is also possible to use different types of insulating layers such as a full-face insulating layer with contact openings to achieve an electrically insulating transparent conductive member 230T. The effect with the first axial electrode 210. The transparent conductive element 230T is partially overlapped with the two adjacent first sub-pixels R and the second sub-pixel G in the vertical projection direction Z, thereby reducing the visibility of the transparent conductive element 230T, thereby improving the touch display device 200. Appearance and display quality.

本實施例之第一軸向電極210與第二軸向電極導電單元220S係設置於一基板240上。上述之垂直投影方向Z較佳係大體上垂直於基板240,但並不以此為限。透明導電元件230T係於垂直投影方向Z上覆蓋兩相鄰之第一子畫素R與第二子畫素G。由於透明導電元件230T覆蓋到用以提供不同顯示顏色之子畫素,故可降低透明導電元件230T的可見度,達到提升觸控顯示裝置200外觀與顯示品質的效果。此外,透明導電元件230T可於垂直投影方向Z上至少與三相鄰設置之第一子畫素R、第二子畫素G以及第三子畫 素B部分重疊,以更進一步降低透明導電元件230T的可見度,但並不以此為限。值得說明的是,本實施例之透明導電元件230T較佳係為一長條狀透明導電元件,但並不以此為限。透明導電元件230T具有一第一延伸方向D12,第一延伸方向D12與第二方向Y之間具有一第一夾角A12,且第一夾角A12較佳係為45度,以使透明導電元件230T可較易覆蓋到不同顏色的子畫素,但並不以此為限。在本創作之其他較佳實施例中亦可視需要使第一夾角A12介於不同的角度範圍,例如可大於0度且小於90度、大於0度且小於45度或大於0度且小於20度,以配合不同的設計需求。換句話說,第一延伸方向D12係不與第一方向X平行或垂直。另請注意,本實施例之於第二方向Y上兩相鄰之第二軸向導電單元220S較佳係沿第二方向Y相對偏移設置,以與斜向延伸之透明導電元件230T互相搭配,但並不以此為限。此外,絕緣元件230P較佳係為一長條狀絕緣元件,以與透明導電元件230T互相搭配,但並不以此為限。絕緣元件230P具有一第三延伸方向D32,第三延伸方向D32與第二方向Y之間具有一第四夾角A42,且第四夾角A42本質上係為45度,以使絕緣元件230P可較易覆蓋到不同顏色的子畫素,但並不以此為限。在本創作之其他較佳實施例中亦可視需要使第四夾角A42介於不同的角度範圍,例如可大於0度且小於90度、大於0度且小於45度、大於0度且小於20度或介於30度至60度之間,以配合不同的設計需求。換句話說,透明導電元件230T與絕緣元件230P可視設計需要具有相同之延伸方向且與第二方向Y之間具有相同之夾角,但本創作並不以此為限,而於本創作之其他較佳實施例中亦可視設計需要使用沿不同方向延伸之透明導電元件230T與絕緣元件230P。本實施例之觸控顯示裝置除了透明導電元件230T、絕緣元件230P以及第二軸向導電單元220S之外,其餘各部件的設置、材料特性以及改善外觀與顯示品質的原理與上述第一較佳實施例相似,故在此並不再贅述。The first axial electrode 210 and the second axial electrode conductive unit 220S of the embodiment are disposed on a substrate 240. The vertical projection direction Z is preferably substantially perpendicular to the substrate 240, but is not limited thereto. The transparent conductive element 230T covers the two adjacent first sub-pixels R and the second sub-pixels G in the vertical projection direction Z. Since the transparent conductive element 230T covers the sub-pixels for providing different display colors, the visibility of the transparent conductive element 230T can be reduced, and the effect of improving the appearance and display quality of the touch display device 200 can be achieved. In addition, the transparent conductive element 230T can be disposed at least three adjacent to the first sub-pixel R, the second sub-pixel G, and the third sub-picture in the vertical projection direction Z. The prime B partially overlaps to further reduce the visibility of the transparent conductive member 230T, but is not limited thereto. It should be noted that the transparent conductive element 230T of the embodiment is preferably a long strip of transparent conductive element, but is not limited thereto. The transparent conductive element 230T has a first extending direction D12. The first extending direction D12 and the second direction Y have a first angle A12, and the first angle A12 is preferably 45 degrees, so that the transparent conductive element 230T can be It is easier to cover sub-pixels of different colors, but not limited to this. In other preferred embodiments of the present invention, the first angle A12 may be between different angle ranges, for example, may be greater than 0 degrees and less than 90 degrees, greater than 0 degrees, and less than 45 degrees or greater than 0 degrees and less than 20 degrees. To match different design needs. In other words, the first extending direction D12 is not parallel or perpendicular to the first direction X. Please note that the two adjacent second axial conductive units 220S in the second direction Y are preferably relatively offset along the second direction Y to match the obliquely extending transparent conductive elements 230T. , but not limited to this. In addition, the insulating member 230P is preferably an elongated insulating member to match the transparent conductive member 230T, but is not limited thereto. The insulating member 230P has a third extending direction D32. The third extending direction D32 and the second direction Y have a fourth angle A42, and the fourth angle A42 is substantially 45 degrees, so that the insulating member 230P can be easily Covers sub-pixels of different colors, but not limited to this. In other preferred embodiments of the present invention, the fourth angle A42 may be interposed between different angle ranges, for example, may be greater than 0 degrees and less than 90 degrees, greater than 0 degrees, and less than 45 degrees, greater than 0 degrees, and less than 20 degrees. Or between 30 degrees and 60 degrees to match different design needs. In other words, the transparent conductive element 230T and the insulating element 230P need to have the same extending direction and have the same angle with the second direction Y, but the creation is not limited thereto, and other creations of the present invention are In a preferred embodiment, the transparent conductive element 230T and the insulating element 230P extending in different directions are also required to be visually designed. In addition to the transparent conductive element 230T, the insulating element 230P, and the second axial conductive unit 220S, the touch display device of the present embodiment has the principles of setting, material properties, and improving the appearance and display quality of the remaining components. The embodiments are similar and therefore will not be described again here.

值得說明的是,藉由本實施例之透明導電元件230T之設置,可 在不影響對應之驅動積體電路的設計下達到改善觸控顯示裝置200之外觀與顯示品質的效果。舉例來說,若將第一軸向電極變更為以透明導電元件連接相鄰之導電單元,雖可因此使透明導電元件覆蓋到不同子畫素而改善外觀與顯示品質,但亦會因此影響到各第一軸向電極與各第二軸向電極之電阻值,使得搭配之驅動積體電路必須改變設計以配合此電阻值變化。相對地,本實施例觸控顯示裝置200可僅藉由改變透明導電元件230T的形狀與延伸方向以使透明導電元件230T至少覆蓋兩相鄰之第一子畫素與第二子畫素,進而在不影響對應之驅動積體電路的設計下達到改善外觀與顯示品質的效果。It should be noted that, by the setting of the transparent conductive element 230T of the embodiment, The effect of improving the appearance and display quality of the touch display device 200 is achieved without affecting the design of the corresponding driving integrated circuit. For example, if the first axial electrode is changed to connect the adjacent conductive unit with the transparent conductive element, the transparent conductive element can be covered to different sub-pixels to improve the appearance and display quality, but the effect is also affected. The resistance values of the first axial electrodes and the respective second axial electrodes are such that the combined driving integrated circuit must be changed in design to match the resistance value change. In contrast, the touch display device 200 of the present embodiment can change the shape and the extending direction of the transparent conductive element 230T so that the transparent conductive element 230T covers at least two adjacent first sub-pixels and second sub-pixels. The effect of improving the appearance and display quality is achieved without affecting the design of the corresponding driving integrated circuit.

請參考第6圖與第7圖。第6圖為依據本創作之第三較佳實施例所繪示的觸控顯示裝置的示意圖。第7圖為依據本創作之另一較佳實施例所繪示的透明導電元件的示意圖。如第6圖所示,本實施例之觸控顯示裝置300與上述第二較佳實施例不同的地方在於,觸控顯示裝置300包括一觸控感測結構301,且觸控感測結構301包括第一軸向電極210、一第二軸向電極320以及絕緣層130。第二軸向電極320係沿第二方向Y延伸,且第二軸向電極320包括複數個第二軸向導電單元220S以及至少一透明導電元件330T電性連接兩相鄰之第二軸向導電單元220S。絕緣層130可包括一絕緣元件330P,且透明導電元件330T係跨過絕緣元件330P以電性連接兩相鄰之第二軸向導電單元220S,但並不以此為限。透明導電元件330T係於垂直投影方向Z上至少與兩相鄰之第一子畫素R與第二子畫素G部分重疊,藉以降低透明導電元件330T的可見度,進而提升觸控顯示裝置300的外觀與顯示品質。Please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a touch display device according to a third preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 is a schematic illustration of a transparent conductive element in accordance with another preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6 , the touch display device 300 of the present embodiment is different from the second preferred embodiment in that the touch display device 300 includes a touch sensing structure 301 , and the touch sensing structure 301 . The first axial electrode 210, a second axial electrode 320, and an insulating layer 130 are included. The second axial electrode 320 extends along the second direction Y, and the second axial electrode 320 includes a plurality of second axial conductive units 220S and the at least one transparent conductive element 330T is electrically connected to two adjacent second axial conductive Unit 220S. The insulating layer 130 may include an insulating member 330P, and the transparent conductive member 330T is electrically connected to the two adjacent second conductive conductive units 220S, but is not limited thereto. The transparent conductive element 330T is partially overlapped with the two adjacent first sub-pixels R and the second sub-pixel G in the vertical projection direction Z, thereby reducing the visibility of the transparent conductive element 330T, thereby improving the touch display device 300. Appearance and display quality.

值得說明的是,本實施例之透明導電元件330T包括一主體部330M與一彎折部330F位於主體部330M之一端,以構成一彎折狀透明導電元件,但本創作並不以此為限,而於本創作之其他較佳實施例中亦可視需要使用具有複數個彎折部330F的透明導電元件330T。彎折部330F與主體部 330M之間具有一第二夾角A23,且第二夾角A23較佳係為90度,但並不以此為限。在本創作之其他較佳實施例中亦可視需要使第二夾角A23介於不同的角度範圍,例如可大於0度且小於90度或大於90度且小於180度,以配合不同的設計需求。在本實施例中,主體部330M具有一第二延伸方向D23,且第二延伸方向D23與第二方向Y之間具有一第三夾角A33。第三夾角A33較佳係為45度,以使透明導電元件330T可較易覆蓋到不同顏色的子畫素,但並不以此為限。舉例來說,如第7圖所示,在本創作之另一較佳實施例中,亦可視需要使第二延伸方向D23與第二方向Y平行,以達到所需之效果。It should be noted that the transparent conductive element 330T of the present embodiment includes a main body portion 330M and a bent portion 330F at one end of the main body portion 330M to form a bent transparent conductive member, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In other preferred embodiments of the present invention, a transparent conductive element 330T having a plurality of bent portions 330F may also be used as needed. Bending portion 330F and main body portion There is a second angle A23 between the 330M, and the second angle A23 is preferably 90 degrees, but is not limited thereto. In other preferred embodiments of the present invention, the second angle A23 may be between different angle ranges, for example, greater than 0 degrees and less than 90 degrees or greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees, to meet different design requirements. In this embodiment, the main body portion 330M has a second extending direction D23, and the second extending direction D23 and the second direction Y have a third angle A33. The third angle A33 is preferably 45 degrees, so that the transparent conductive element 330T can easily cover sub-pixels of different colors, but is not limited thereto. For example, as shown in FIG. 7, in another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second extending direction D23 may be parallel to the second direction Y as needed to achieve the desired effect.

如第6圖所示,本實施例之絕緣元件330P較佳係為一彎折狀絕緣元件,以與透明導電元件330T互相搭配,但並不以此為限。絕緣元件330P具有一第三延伸方向D33,第三延伸方向D33與第二方向Y之間具有一第四夾角A43,且第四夾角A43本質上係為45度,以使絕緣元件330P可較易覆蓋到不同顏色的子畫素,但並不以此為限。在本創作之其他較佳實施例中亦可視需要使第四夾角A43介於不同的角度範圍,例如可大於0度且小於90度、大於0度且小於45度、大於0度且小於20度或介於30度至60度之間,以配合不同的設計需求。換句話說,透明導電元件330T與絕緣元件330P可視設計需要具有相同之延伸方向且與第二方向Y之間具有相同之夾角,但本創作並不以此為限,而於本創作之其他較佳實施例中亦可視設計需要使用沿不同方向延伸之透明導電元件330T與絕緣元件330P。As shown in FIG. 6, the insulating member 330P of the present embodiment is preferably a bent insulating member to be matched with the transparent conductive member 330T, but is not limited thereto. The insulating element 330P has a third extending direction D33, and the third extending direction D33 and the second direction Y have a fourth angle A43, and the fourth angle A43 is substantially 45 degrees, so that the insulating member 330P can be easily Covers sub-pixels of different colors, but not limited to this. In other preferred embodiments of the present invention, the fourth angle A43 may be interposed between different angle ranges, for example, may be greater than 0 degrees and less than 90 degrees, greater than 0 degrees, and less than 45 degrees, greater than 0 degrees, and less than 20 degrees. Or between 30 degrees and 60 degrees to match different design needs. In other words, the transparent conductive element 330T and the insulating element 330P need to have the same extending direction and the same angle with the second direction Y, but the creation is not limited thereto, and other creations in the present invention are Also preferred in the preferred embodiment is the use of transparent conductive elements 330T and insulating elements 330P that extend in different directions.

請參考第8圖至第11圖。第8圖為依據本創作之第四較佳實施例所繪示的觸控顯示裝置的示意圖。第9圖為依據本實施例所繪示的觸控感測結構示意圖,且第9圖也可說是為依據本實施例所繪示的觸控顯示裝置之電極排列狀況示意圖。第10圖為依據本創作之另一較佳實施例所繪示的透明導電元件的示意圖。第11圖為依據本創作之又一較佳實施例所繪示的透明導電 元件的示意圖。如第8圖與第9圖所示,本實施例之觸控顯示裝置400與上述第一較佳實施例不同的地方在於,觸控顯示裝置400包括複數個第一子畫素R、複數個第二子畫素G以及一觸控感測結構401。觸控感測結構401包括第一軸向電極110、一第二軸向電極420以及絕緣層130。第二軸向電極420係沿第二方向Y延伸。第二軸向電極420包括複數個第二軸向導電單元120S以及至少一透明導電元件430T電性連接兩相鄰之第二軸向導電單元120S。絕緣層130包括複數個絕緣元件430P,且透明導電元件430T係跨過對應之絕緣元件430P以電性連接兩相鄰之第二軸向導電單元120S,但本並不以此為限。透明導電元件430T係於垂直投影方向Z上至少與兩相鄰之第一子畫素R與第二子畫素G部分重疊,藉以降低透明導電元件430T的可見度,進而提升觸控顯示裝置400的外觀與顯示品質。Please refer to Figures 8 to 11. FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a touch display device according to a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a touch sensing structure according to the present embodiment, and FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an electrode arrangement state of the touch display device according to the embodiment. Figure 10 is a schematic illustration of a transparent conductive member in accordance with another preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 11 is a transparent conductive diagram according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the component. As shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 , the touch display device 400 of the present embodiment is different from the first preferred embodiment in that the touch display device 400 includes a plurality of first sub-pixels R and a plurality of The second sub-pixel G and a touch sensing structure 401. The touch sensing structure 401 includes a first axial electrode 110 , a second axial electrode 420 , and an insulating layer 130 . The second axial electrode 420 extends in the second direction Y. The second axial electrode 420 includes a plurality of second axial conductive units 120S and at least one transparent conductive element 430T electrically connected to two adjacent second axial conductive units 120S. The insulating layer 130 includes a plurality of insulating elements 430P, and the transparent conductive elements 430T are electrically connected to the two adjacent second conductive units 120S across the corresponding insulating elements 430P, but are not limited thereto. The transparent conductive element 430T is partially overlapped with the two adjacent first sub-pixels R and the second sub-pixel G in the vertical projection direction Z, thereby reducing the visibility of the transparent conductive element 430T, thereby improving the touch display device 400. Appearance and display quality.

本實施例之透明導電元件430T係於垂直投影方向Z上覆蓋兩相鄰之第一子畫素R與第二子畫素G。由於透明導電元件430T覆蓋到用以提供不同顯示顏色之子畫素,故可降低透明導電元件430T的可見度,達到提升觸控顯示裝置400外觀與顯示品質的效果。值得說明的是,本實施例之透明導電元件430T較佳可包括一主體部430M與兩個彎折部430F分別位於主體部430M之兩端,以構成一彎折狀透明導電元件,但本創作並不以此為限,而於本創作之其他較佳實施例中亦可視需要使用具有三個以上彎折部的透明導電元件430T。本實施例之主體部430M與兩彎折部430F係分別為直條形狀,但並不以此為限。彎折部430F與主體部430M之間具有一第二夾角A24,且第二夾角A24較佳係為90度,但並不以此為限。主體部430M具有一第二延伸方向D24,且第二延伸方向D24與第二方向Y之間具有一第三夾角A34。第三夾角A34較佳係為45度,以使透明導電元件430T可較易覆蓋到不同顏色的子畫素,但並不以此為限。舉例來說,如第10圖所示,在本創作之另一較佳實施例中,亦可視需要使第二延伸方向D24與第二方向Y平行,以達到 所需之效果。The transparent conductive element 430T of this embodiment covers two adjacent first sub-pixels R and second sub-pixels G in the vertical projection direction Z. Since the transparent conductive element 430T covers the sub-pixels for providing different display colors, the visibility of the transparent conductive element 430T can be reduced, and the effect of improving the appearance and display quality of the touch display device 400 can be achieved. It should be noted that the transparent conductive component 430T of the present embodiment preferably includes a main body portion 430M and two bent portions 430F respectively located at opposite ends of the main body portion 430M to form a bent transparent conductive component, but the present invention It is not limited thereto, and in other preferred embodiments of the present invention, a transparent conductive member 430T having three or more bent portions may be used as needed. The main body portion 430M and the two bent portions 430F of the embodiment are respectively in a straight strip shape, but are not limited thereto. There is a second angle A24 between the bent portion 430F and the main body portion 430M, and the second angle A24 is preferably 90 degrees, but is not limited thereto. The main body portion 430M has a second extending direction D24, and the second extending direction D24 and the second direction Y have a third angle A34. The third angle A34 is preferably 45 degrees, so that the transparent conductive element 430T can easily cover sub-pixels of different colors, but is not limited thereto. For example, as shown in FIG. 10, in another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second extending direction D24 may be parallel to the second direction Y as needed. The desired effect.

如第8圖所示,本實施例之絕緣元件430P較佳係為一彎折狀絕緣元件,以與透明導電元件430T互相搭配,但本創作並不以此為限。在本創作之其他較佳實施例中亦可視需要使用其他適合形狀之絕緣元件與透明導電元件430T進行搭配。此外,絕緣元件430P具有一第三延伸方向D34,第三延伸方向D34與第二方向Y之間具有一第四夾角A44,且第四夾角A44本質上係為45度,以使絕緣元件430P可較易覆蓋到不同顏色的子畫素,但並不以此為限。在本創作之其他較佳實施例中亦可視需要使第四夾角A44介於不同的角度範圍,例如可大於0度且小於90度、大於0度且小於45度、大於0度且小於20度或介於30度至60度之間,以配合不同的設計需求。換句話說,透明導電元件430T與絕緣元件430P可視設計需要具有相同之延伸方向且與第二方向Y之間具有相同之夾角,但本創作並不以此為限,而於本創作之其他較佳實施例中亦可視設計需要使用沿不同方向延伸之透明導電元件430T與絕緣元件430P。As shown in FIG. 8, the insulating member 430P of the present embodiment is preferably a bent insulating member to be matched with the transparent conductive member 430T, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In other preferred embodiments of the present invention, other suitable shapes of insulating members may be used in combination with the transparent conductive member 430T. In addition, the insulating member 430P has a third extending direction D34, the third extending direction D34 and the second direction Y have a fourth angle A44, and the fourth angle A44 is substantially 45 degrees, so that the insulating member 430P can It is easier to cover sub-pixels of different colors, but not limited to this. In other preferred embodiments of the present invention, the fourth angle A44 may be interposed between different angle ranges, for example, may be greater than 0 degrees and less than 90 degrees, greater than 0 degrees, and less than 45 degrees, greater than 0 degrees, and less than 20 degrees. Or between 30 degrees and 60 degrees to match different design needs. In other words, the transparent conductive element 430T and the insulating element 430P need to have the same extending direction and the same angle with the second direction Y, but the creation is not limited thereto, and other creations of the present invention are Also preferred in the preferred embodiment is the use of transparent conductive elements 430T and insulating elements 430P that extend in different directions.

如第8圖與第11圖所示,在本創作之第四較佳實施例中,透明導電元件430T之兩彎折部430F可分別朝不同方向延伸,例如第8圖中一彎折部430F係朝圖中的左上方向延伸而另一彎折部430F係朝圖中的右下方向延伸,但本創作並不以此為限。舉例來說,如第11圖所示,在本創作之另一較佳實施例中,亦可視需要使一彎折部430F朝圖中的右上方向延伸且使另一彎折部430F係朝圖中的右下方向延伸,以達到所需之效果。As shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 11, in the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention, the two bent portions 430F of the transparent conductive member 430T may respectively extend in different directions, for example, a bent portion 430F in FIG. The extension extends in the upper left direction of the drawing and the other bending portion 430F extends in the lower right direction in the drawing, but the creation is not limited thereto. For example, as shown in FIG. 11, in another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a bent portion 430F may be extended toward the upper right direction in the drawing and the other bent portion 430F may be oriented as shown. Extend in the lower right direction to achieve the desired effect.

綜上所述,本創作之觸控顯示裝置以及觸控感測結構係利用透明導電元件電性連接兩相鄰之導電單元,並藉由改變透明導電元件的形狀與延伸方向以使透明導電元件於垂直投影方向上至少覆蓋兩相鄰之第一子畫素與 第二子畫素,進而達到改善外觀與顯示品質的效果。此外,更藉由改變絕緣元件的形狀與延伸方向以與透明導電元件互相搭配,以更進一步改善外觀與顯示品質。In summary, the touch display device and the touch sensing structure of the present invention electrically connect two adjacent conductive units by using transparent conductive elements, and change the shape and extension direction of the transparent conductive elements to make the transparent conductive elements. Covering at least two adjacent first sub-pixels in a vertical projection direction The second sub-pixel, in turn, achieves an effect of improving the appearance and display quality. In addition, the shape and the extending direction of the insulating member are changed to match the transparent conductive member to further improve the appearance and display quality.

110‧‧‧第一軸向電極110‧‧‧First axial electrode

120S‧‧‧第二軸向導電單元120S‧‧‧second axial conductive unit

130‧‧‧絕緣層130‧‧‧Insulation

400‧‧‧觸控顯示裝置400‧‧‧Touch display device

420‧‧‧第二軸向電極420‧‧‧second axial electrode

430F‧‧‧彎折部430F‧‧‧Bend

430M‧‧‧主體部430M‧‧‧ Main Body

430P‧‧‧絕緣元件430P‧‧‧Insulation components

430T‧‧‧透明導電元件430T‧‧‧Transparent Conductive Components

A34‧‧‧第三夾角A34‧‧‧ third angle

A44‧‧‧第四夾角A44‧‧‧ fourth angle

B‧‧‧第三子畫素B‧‧‧ Third sub-pixel

A24‧‧‧第二夾角A24‧‧‧second angle

D24‧‧‧第二延伸方向D24‧‧‧ Second extension direction

D34‧‧‧第三延伸方向D34‧‧‧ Third extension direction

G‧‧‧第二子畫素G‧‧‧Second sub-pixel

R‧‧‧第一子畫素R‧‧‧ first sub-pixel

X‧‧‧第一方向X‧‧‧ first direction

Y‧‧‧第二方向Y‧‧‧second direction

Z‧‧‧垂直投影方向Z‧‧‧Vertical projection direction

Claims (24)

一種觸控顯示裝置,包括:複數個第一子畫素與複數個第二子畫素,各該第一子畫素係與一該第二子畫素相鄰設置;一第一軸向電極,沿一第一方向延伸;一第二軸向電極,沿一第二方向延伸,其中該第二軸向電極包括複數個第二軸向導電單元以及至少一透明導電元件電性連接兩相鄰之該等第二軸向導電單元,其中該透明導電元件係於一垂直投影方向上至少與兩相鄰之該第一子畫素及該第二子畫素部分重疊;以及一絕緣層,設置於該第一軸向電極與該透明導電元件之間,以電性絕緣該第一軸向電極與該透明導電元件。A touch display device includes: a plurality of first sub-pixels and a plurality of second sub-pixels, each of the first sub-pixels being disposed adjacent to a second sub-pixel; a first axial electrode Extending in a first direction; a second axial electrode extending along a second direction, wherein the second axial electrode comprises a plurality of second axial conductive units and at least one transparent conductive element is electrically connected The second axial conductive unit, wherein the transparent conductive element is at least partially overlapped with two adjacent first sub-pixels and the second sub-pixel in a vertical projection direction; and an insulating layer is disposed The first axial electrode and the transparent conductive element are electrically insulated between the first axial electrode and the transparent conductive element. 如請求項1所述之觸控顯示裝置,其中該透明導電元件具有一第一延伸方向,該第一延伸方向與該第二方向平行。The touch display device of claim 1, wherein the transparent conductive element has a first extending direction, and the first extending direction is parallel to the second direction. 如請求項1所述之觸控顯示裝置,其中該透明導電元件具有一第一延伸方向,該第一延伸方向與該第二方向之間具有一第一夾角。The touch display device of claim 1, wherein the transparent conductive element has a first extending direction, and the first extending direction has a first angle with the second direction. 如請求項3所述之觸控顯示裝置,其中該第一夾角為45度。The touch display device of claim 3, wherein the first angle is 45 degrees. 如請求項1所述之觸控顯示裝置,其中該透明導電元件包括一主體部與至少一彎折部位於該主體部之至少一端,且該彎折部與該主體部之間具有一第二夾角。The touch display device of claim 1, wherein the transparent conductive member comprises a main body portion and at least one bent portion at at least one end of the main body portion, and a second portion between the bent portion and the main body portion Angle. 如請求項5所述之觸控顯示裝置,其中該主體部具有一第二延伸方向,且該第二延伸方向與該第二方向平行。The touch display device of claim 5, wherein the body portion has a second extending direction, and the second extending direction is parallel to the second direction. 如請求項5所述之觸控顯示裝置,其中該主體部具有一第二延伸方向,且該第二延伸方向與該第二方向之間具有一第三夾角。The touch display device of claim 5, wherein the main body portion has a second extending direction, and the second extending direction has a third angle with the second direction. 如請求項7所述之觸控顯示裝置,其中該第三夾角為45度。The touch display device of claim 7, wherein the third angle is 45 degrees. 如請求項5所述之觸控顯示裝置,其中該透明導電元件包括兩個該彎折部分別位於該主體部之兩端。The touch display device of claim 5, wherein the transparent conductive element comprises two of the bent portions respectively located at opposite ends of the main body portion. 如請求項1所述之觸控顯示裝置,其中該絕緣層包括複數個絕緣元件,且該透明導電元件係跨過該絕緣元件以電性連接兩相鄰之該等第二軸向導電單元。The touch display device of claim 1, wherein the insulating layer comprises a plurality of insulating elements, and the transparent conductive element is connected across the insulating element to electrically connect the two adjacent second axial conducting units. 如請求項10所述之觸控顯示裝置,其中該絕緣元件具有一第三延伸方向,且該第三延伸方向與該第二方向之間具有一第四夾角。The touch display device of claim 10, wherein the insulating member has a third extending direction, and the third extending direction has a fourth angle with the second direction. 如請求項11所述之觸控顯示裝置,其中該第四夾角係為45度。The touch display device of claim 11, wherein the fourth angle is 45 degrees. 如請求項1所述之觸控顯示裝置,其中該等第一子畫素係沿該第二方向上彼此相鄰設置,該等第二子畫素係沿該第二方向上彼此相鄰設置,且各該第一子畫素係於該第一方向上與一該第二子畫素相鄰設置。The touch display device of claim 1, wherein the first sub-pixels are disposed adjacent to each other along the second direction, and the second sub-pixels are adjacent to each other along the second direction. And each of the first sub-pixels is disposed adjacent to a second sub-pixel in the first direction. 如請求項13所述之觸控顯示裝置,更包括複數個第三子畫素沿該第二方向上彼此相鄰設置,其中各該第三子畫素係於該第一方向上與一該第一子畫素或一該第二子畫素相鄰設置,且該透明導電元件係於該垂直投影方向上至少與三相鄰設置之該第一子畫素、該第二子畫素以及該第三子畫素部分重疊。The touch display device of claim 13, further comprising a plurality of third sub-pixels disposed adjacent to each other in the second direction, wherein each of the third sub-pixels is in the first direction and The first sub-pixel or the second sub-pixel is disposed adjacent to each other, and the transparent conductive element is disposed in the vertical projection direction at least adjacent to the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and The third sub-pixels partially overlap. 一種觸控感測結構,包括:一第一軸向電極,沿一第一方向延伸;一第二軸向電極,沿一第二方向延伸,其中該第二軸向電極包括複數個第二軸向導電單元以及至少一透明導電元件電性連接兩相鄰之該等第二軸向導電單元,該透明導電元件具有一第一延伸方向,且該第一延伸方向與該第二方向之間具有一第一夾角;以及一絕緣層設置於該第一軸向電極與該透明導電元件之間,以電性絕緣該第一軸向電極與該透明導電元件。A touch sensing structure includes: a first axial electrode extending along a first direction; a second axial electrode extending along a second direction, wherein the second axial electrode includes a plurality of second axes Electrically connecting the two adjacent second axial conductive units to the conductive unit and the at least one transparent conductive element, the transparent conductive element having a first extending direction, and having a first extending direction and the second direction a first angle; and an insulating layer disposed between the first axial electrode and the transparent conductive element to electrically insulate the first axial electrode from the transparent conductive element. 如請求項15所述之觸控感測結構,其中該第一夾角為45度。The touch sensing structure of claim 15, wherein the first angle is 45 degrees. 如請求項15所述之觸控感測結構,其中該透明導電元件包括一主體部與至少一彎折部位於該主體部之至少一端,且該彎折部與該主體部之間具有一第二夾角。The touch sensing structure of claim 15 , wherein the transparent conductive element comprises a main body portion and at least one bent portion at at least one end of the main body portion, and the bent portion and the main body portion have a first Two angles. 如請求項17所述之觸控感測結構,其中該主體部具有一第二延伸方向,且該第二延伸方向與該第二方向平行。The touch sensing structure of claim 17, wherein the body portion has a second extending direction, and the second extending direction is parallel to the second direction. 如請求項17所述之觸控感測結構,其中該主體部具有一第二延伸方向,且該第二延伸方向與該第二方向之間具有一第三夾角。The touch sensing structure of claim 17, wherein the body portion has a second extending direction, and the second extending direction has a third angle with the second direction. 如請求項19所述之觸控感測結構,其中該第三夾角為45度。The touch sensing structure of claim 19, wherein the third angle is 45 degrees. 如請求項17所述之觸控感測結構,其中該透明導電元件包括兩個該彎折部分別位於該主體部之兩端。The touch sensing structure of claim 17, wherein the transparent conductive element comprises two bent portions respectively located at opposite ends of the main body portion. 如請求項15所述之觸控感測結構,其中該絕緣層包括複數個絕緣元件,且該透明導電元件係跨過對應之該絕緣元件以電性連接兩相鄰之該等第二軸向導電單元。The touch sensing structure of claim 15, wherein the insulating layer comprises a plurality of insulating elements, and the transparent conductive elements are electrically connected to the two adjacent second axial axes across the corresponding insulating elements. Conductive unit. 如請求項22所述之觸控感測結構,其中該絕緣元件具有一第三延伸方向,且該第三延伸方向與該第二方向之間具有一第四夾角。The touch sensing structure of claim 22, wherein the insulating element has a third extending direction, and the third extending direction has a fourth angle with the second direction. 如請求項23所述之觸控感測結構,其中該第四夾角係為45度。The touch sensing structure of claim 23, wherein the fourth angle is 45 degrees.
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