TWM474154U - Head-mounted 3D stereo imaging display device - Google Patents
Head-mounted 3D stereo imaging display device Download PDFInfo
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- TWM474154U TWM474154U TW102216524U TW102216524U TWM474154U TW M474154 U TWM474154 U TW M474154U TW 102216524 U TW102216524 U TW 102216524U TW 102216524 U TW102216524 U TW 102216524U TW M474154 U TWM474154 U TW M474154U
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Description
本新型為一種頭戴式顯示裝置,尤指一種3D立體成像顯示裝置。The present invention is a head mounted display device, and more particularly to a 3D stereoscopic imaging display device.
目前推出的谷歌眼鏡(Google Project Glass)本身即具有顯示功能,使用者不必透過固定式或手持式顯示器即可以讓影像直接呈現在眼前,並可透過聲控功能與使用者互動,輕鬆的把日常生活中的時間、天氣、行程表或電子地圖等各種資訊顯示出來供使用者參考,但谷歌眼鏡僅能呈現出2D平面的視覺效果,無法提供更生動的3D立體視覺效果給使用者,故現有技術的頭戴式顯示裝置尚有改進之空間。The current Google Project Glass itself has a display function, so users can directly display images directly through the fixed or handheld display, and interact with users through voice control functions. Various information such as time, weather, itinerary or electronic map is displayed for users' reference, but Google glasses can only display the visual effect of 2D plane, and can not provide more vivid 3D stereoscopic visual effects to users, so the existing technology The head-mounted display device has room for improvement.
有鑑於前述現有技術之缺陷,本新型的主要目的係提供一種頭戴式3D立體成像顯示裝置,提供使用者更生動的3D視覺效果。In view of the foregoing drawbacks of the prior art, the main object of the present invention is to provide a head-mounted 3D stereoscopic imaging display device that provides a more vivid 3D visual effect for the user.
為達到上述的目的,本新型所採用的技術手段係令該頭戴式3D立體成像顯示裝置包含有:一眼鏡,係於一鏡框上設有左、右鏡片;其中左、右鏡片分別具有複數光通元件;一微型投影機,其固接於該眼鏡的鏡框,並具有一鏡 頭,該鏡頭投影出兩視差畫面;及一導光件,其位於該左、右鏡片之上緣,且設於該微型投影機之鏡頭外,以位於該鏡頭的投影路徑上,又該導光件對應該左、右鏡片位置設有一光學組件,以分別將該微型投影機投影出的兩視差畫面反射至該左、右鏡片上。In order to achieve the above object, the technical means adopted by the present invention is such that the head-mounted 3D stereoscopic imaging display device comprises: a pair of glasses, which are provided with left and right lenses on a frame; wherein the left and right lenses respectively have a plurality of a light-transmitting component; a pico projector fixed to the frame of the glasses and having a mirror a lens that projects two parallax images; and a light guide member located at an upper edge of the left and right lenses, and disposed outside the lens of the pico projector to be located on a projection path of the lens, and the guide The optical member is provided with an optical component corresponding to the left and right lens positions to respectively reflect the two parallax images projected by the pico projector onto the left and right lenses.
為達到上述的目的,本新型所採用的另一技術手段係令該頭戴式3D立體成像顯示裝置包含有:一眼鏡,係於一鏡框上設有左、右鏡片;其中左、右鏡片分別具有複數光通元件;兩微型投影機,其固接於該眼鏡的鏡框,且分別具有一鏡頭,各鏡頭分別投影出一視差畫面;及兩導光件,其位於該左、右鏡片之上緣,且分別設於該兩微型投影機之鏡頭外,以位於各微型投影機之鏡頭的投影路徑上,又各導光件分別對應左右鏡片位置設有一光學組件,以分別將各微型投影機投影出的視差畫面反射至該左、右鏡片上。In order to achieve the above object, another technical means adopted by the present invention is that the head-mounted 3D stereoscopic imaging display device comprises: a pair of glasses, which are provided with left and right lenses on a frame; wherein the left and right lenses respectively a plurality of micro-projectors; two micro-projectors fixed to the frame of the glasses, and each having a lens, each of which projects a parallax picture; and two light guides on the left and right lenses The edge is disposed outside the lens of the two micro projectors, and is disposed on the projection path of the lens of each micro projector, and each of the light guides is respectively provided with an optical component corresponding to the left and right lens positions to respectively respectively respectively The projected parallax picture is reflected onto the left and right lenses.
本新型的改良在於,透過微型投影機投影出兩視差畫面,且經由該光學組件反射,將該微型投影機投影出的兩視差畫面分別反射至該左、右鏡片上,接著利用該左、右鏡片中的光通元件將兩畫面分別折射到人體的左右眼球內,在人眼視網膜前形成一虛擬影像,而人體的大腦會將左右眼接收到的兩畫面結合,形成一幅3D立體影像,以達成本新型改良之目的。The improvement of the present invention is that two parallax images are projected through the micro projector, and reflected by the optical component, the two parallax images projected by the pico projector are respectively reflected on the left and right lenses, and then the left and right are utilized. The light-passing component in the lens refracts the two images into the left and right eyeballs of the human body, forming a virtual image in front of the retina of the human eye, and the human brain combines the two images received by the left and right eyes to form a 3D stereoscopic image. In order to achieve the purpose of this new improvement.
10‧‧‧眼鏡10‧‧‧ glasses
11‧‧‧鏡框11‧‧‧ Frame
111‧‧‧鏡腳111‧‧‧Mirror feet
112‧‧‧鼻橋112‧‧‧Nose Bridge
12‧‧‧左鏡片12‧‧‧ left lens
13‧‧‧右鏡片13‧‧‧right lens
20‧‧‧微型投影機20‧‧‧Micro Projector
21‧‧‧鏡頭21‧‧‧ lens
30‧‧‧導光件30‧‧‧Light guides
31‧‧‧光學組件31‧‧‧Optical components
311‧‧‧第一反射元件311‧‧‧First reflective element
312‧‧‧第二反射元件312‧‧‧Second reflective element
圖1為本新型第一較佳實施例的立體外觀圖。Figure 1 is a perspective view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖2為本新型第一較佳實施例的俯視圖。Figure 2 is a plan view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖3為本新型第二較佳實施例的立體外觀圖。Figure 3 is a perspective view of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖4為本新型第二較佳實施例的俯視圖。Figure 4 is a plan view of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖5為本新型第三較佳實施例的俯視圖。Figure 5 is a plan view of a third preferred embodiment of the present invention.
以下配合圖式及本新型之較佳實施例,進一步闡述本新型為達成預定目的所採取的技術手段。The technical means adopted by the present invention for achieving the intended purpose are further explained below in conjunction with the drawings and the preferred embodiments of the present invention.
請參閱圖1及圖2所示,本新型第一較佳實施例之頭戴式3D立體成像顯示裝置具有一眼鏡10、一微型投影機20及一導光件30。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the head-mounted 3D stereoscopic imaging device of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention has a pair of glasses 10 , a pico projector 20 , and a light guide 30 .
該眼鏡10係於一鏡框11上設有左、右鏡片12、13,其中左、右鏡片12、13分別具有複數光通元件(圖中未顯示),該鏡框11係包含有兩鏡腳111,在本較佳實施例中,該複數光通元件可為液晶透鏡或柱狀透鏡。The glasses 10 are provided with a left and right lens 12, 13 on a frame 11, wherein the left and right lenses 12, 13 respectively have a plurality of light-passing elements (not shown), and the frame 11 comprises two mirrors 111. In the preferred embodiment, the plurality of optical flux elements can be liquid crystal lenses or lenticular lenses.
該微型投影機20固接於該鏡框11其中一鏡腳111上,且具有一鏡頭21,該鏡頭21投影出兩視差畫面,且朝向另一鏡腳111,使其投影路徑與左、右鏡片12、13平行,並位於該左、右鏡片12、13之前。The micro projector 20 is fixed to one of the temples 111 of the frame 11 and has a lens 21 that projects two parallax images and faces the other mirror 111 to make a projection path and left and right lenses. 12, 13 are parallel and are located before the left and right lenses 12, 13.
該導光件30,其位於左、右鏡片12、13之上緣,且設於該微型投影機20之鏡頭21外,以位於該鏡頭21之投影路徑上,又該導光件30對應該左、右鏡片12、13位置設有一光學組件31,以分別將該微型投影機20投影出的兩視差畫面反射至該左、右鏡片12、13上,在本較 佳實施例中,該光學組件31係包含有兩反射元件,各反射元件分別與該鏡頭21產生對應視差畫面之投影路徑呈一夾角,以分別將對應的視差畫面反射至該左、右鏡片12、13。在本較佳實施例中,該反射元件可為反射菱鏡片或半反半透菱鏡片。The light guide member 30 is located at the upper edge of the left and right lenses 12 and 13 and is disposed outside the lens 21 of the pico projector 20 so as to be located on the projection path of the lens 21, and the light guide member 30 corresponds to the light guide member 30. An optical component 31 is disposed at the position of the left and right lenses 12 and 13 to respectively reflect the two parallax images projected by the pico projector 20 onto the left and right lenses 12 and 13. In a preferred embodiment, the optical component 31 includes two reflective elements, and each of the reflective elements is at an angle to a projection path of the corresponding parallax image of the lens 21 to reflect the corresponding parallax image to the left and right lenses 12, respectively. 13, 13. In the preferred embodiment, the reflective element can be a reflective lens or a transflective lens.
請參閱圖3及圖4所示,本新型第二較佳實施例之頭戴式3D立體成像顯示裝置進一步包含有兩微型投影機20,該兩微型投影機20均固接於該鏡框11之鼻橋112上,且各微型投影機20之鏡頭21分別向左、右設置,並分別投影出一視差畫面,在本較佳實施例中,該頭戴式3D立體成像顯示裝置還進一步包含有兩導光件30,其分別位於左、右鏡片12、13的上緣,且設於該兩微型投影機20外,又該導光件30對應左、右鏡片12、13位置設有一光學組件31,該光學組件31係包含有兩反射元件,各反射元件分別與該鏡頭21產生對應視差畫面之投影路徑呈一夾角,以分別將對應的視差畫面反射至該左、右鏡片12、13。在本較佳實施例中,該兩導光件30可進一步為一體成型,該反射元件可為反射菱鏡片或半反半透菱鏡片。As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the head-mounted 3D stereoscopic imaging device of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention further includes two pico projectors 20 , and the two micro projectors 20 are fixed to the frame 11 . The nose bridge 112, and the lens 21 of each of the pico projectors 20 are respectively disposed to the left and the right, and respectively project a parallax image. In the preferred embodiment, the head mounted 3D stereoscopic imaging device further includes Two light guiding members 30 respectively located at the upper edges of the left and right lenses 12 and 13 and disposed outside the two micro projectors 20, and the light guiding member 30 is provided with an optical component corresponding to the left and right lenses 12 and 13 31. The optical component 31 includes two reflective elements, and each of the reflective elements respectively forms an angle with a projection path of the corresponding parallax image of the lens 21 to respectively reflect corresponding parallax images to the left and right lenses 12 and 13. In the preferred embodiment, the two light guides 30 can be further integrally formed, and the reflective element can be a reflective lens or a transflective lens.
請參閱圖5所示,本新型第三較佳實施例之頭戴式3D立體成像顯示裝置,其中,該鏡框11還包含有一鼻橋112,該鼻橋112位在該左、右鏡片12、13之間;該微型投影機20係進一步固接於該鏡框11之鼻橋112上,使其鏡頭21向前設置,該微型投影機20之鏡頭21投影出的兩視差畫面至該光學組件31。在本較佳實施例中,該光學組件31係包含有兩第一反射元件311及兩第二反射元件 312,其中,該兩第一反射元件311係分別與該鏡頭21投影出的兩對應視差畫面之投影路徑呈一夾角,以分別將該兩對應視差畫面向右及向左反射,該兩第二反射元件312係分別設置於對應之第一反射元件311的反射路徑上,以將第一反射元件311反射的視差畫面二次反射至左、右鏡片12、13上。Referring to FIG. 5, a head-mounted 3D stereoscopic imaging display device according to a third preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the frame 11 further includes a nose bridge 112, and the nose bridge 112 is located at the left and right lenses 12, The micro projector 20 is further fixed to the nose bridge 112 of the frame 11 such that the lens 21 is disposed forward, and the two parallax images projected by the lens 21 of the pico projector 20 are applied to the optical component 31. . In the preferred embodiment, the optical component 31 includes two first reflective components 311 and two second reflective components. 312, wherein the two first reflective elements 311 are respectively at an angle with a projection path of the two corresponding parallax images projected by the lens 21 to respectively reflect the two corresponding parallax images to the right and to the left, the two second The reflective elements 312 are respectively disposed on the reflection paths of the corresponding first reflective elements 311 to secondarily reflect the parallax images reflected by the first reflective elements 311 onto the left and right lenses 12, 13.
前述之左、右鏡片12、13之光通元件將左、右鏡片12、13上的兩視差畫面分別折射到人體的左、右眼球內,在人眼視網膜前形成一虛擬影像,而人體大腦會將左、右眼接收到的兩視差畫面結合,而形成一幅3D立體影像,此外,前述之光學組件31可讓外部之光源穿透,讓人體的左、右眼同時接收外部之真實影像,使現實與虛擬結合。The optical components of the left and right lenses 12 and 13 respectively refract the two parallax images on the left and right lenses 12 and 13 into the left and right eyeballs of the human body, forming a virtual image in front of the retina of the human eye, and the human brain The two parallax images received by the left and right eyes are combined to form a 3D stereoscopic image. In addition, the optical component 31 can allow an external light source to penetrate, and the left and right eyes of the human body simultaneously receive the external real image. To combine reality with virtuality.
以上所述僅是本新型的幾個較佳實施例而已,並非對本新型做任何形式上的限制,雖然本新型已以幾個較佳實施例揭露如上,然而並非用以限定本新型,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本新型技術方案的範圍內,當可利用上述揭示的技術內容作出些許更動或修飾為等同變化的等效實施例,但凡是未脫離本新型技術方案的內容,依據本新型的技術實質對以上實施例所作的任何簡單修改、等同變化與修飾,均仍屬於本新型技術方案的範圍內。The above description is only a few preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way. Although the present invention has been disclosed above in several preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will be able to make some modifications or modifications to equivalent variations in the above-described technical scope without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments in accordance with the technical spirit of the present invention are still within the scope of the present invention.
10‧‧‧眼鏡10‧‧‧ glasses
11‧‧‧鏡框11‧‧‧ Frame
111‧‧‧鏡腳111‧‧‧Mirror feet
12‧‧‧左鏡片12‧‧‧ left lens
13‧‧‧右鏡片13‧‧‧right lens
20‧‧‧微型投影機20‧‧‧Micro Projector
30‧‧‧導光件30‧‧‧Light guides
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104391423A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-03-04 | 深圳市亿思达科技集团有限公司 | Holographic stereo projection device based on nonlinear crystal and method thereof |
TWI695294B (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2020-06-01 | 南韓商三星顯示器有限公司 | Wearable display device |
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2013
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104391423A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-03-04 | 深圳市亿思达科技集团有限公司 | Holographic stereo projection device based on nonlinear crystal and method thereof |
CN104391423B (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2018-02-16 | 深圳市亿思达科技集团有限公司 | A kind of holographic three-dimensional projection arrangement and method based on nonlinear crystal |
TWI695294B (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2020-06-01 | 南韓商三星顯示器有限公司 | Wearable display device |
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