TWM473307U - Improved screen printing structure - Google Patents
Improved screen printing structure Download PDFInfo
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- TWM473307U TWM473307U TW102222890U TW102222890U TWM473307U TW M473307 U TWM473307 U TW M473307U TW 102222890 U TW102222890 U TW 102222890U TW 102222890 U TW102222890 U TW 102222890U TW M473307 U TWM473307 U TW M473307U
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- emulsion layer
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- Printing Plates And Materials Therefor (AREA)
- Photosensitive Polymer And Photoresist Processing (AREA)
Description
本創作係關於一種網版結構,特別係關於一種可以增加網版耐印度,並且提升乳劑相對於網紗的包覆性之網版結構改良。This creation relates to a screen structure, in particular to a screen structure improvement that can increase the screen resistance to India and enhance the coating of the emulsion relative to the mesh.
網布是網版印刷的重要工具,也可以說是網版印刷的重要基礎,其主要係由特多龍纖維、尼龍纖維或金屬材質的網布以經、緯方向交叉編織而成,透過一定的張力張開後固定於一網框上。網布的功能除了在於形成版紋外,也可控制網版印刷時所透過的墨量;因此,網布對於印刷的精密度、印墨厚度以及印墨的滲透量都會產生非常大的影響。Mesh cloth is an important tool for screen printing. It can also be said to be an important basis for screen printing. It is mainly made up of Tedron fiber, nylon fiber or metal mesh cloth, which is cross-woven in the warp and weft directions. The tension is opened and fixed on a frame. In addition to forming the pattern, the function of the mesh can also control the amount of ink that is transmitted during screen printing; therefore, the mesh has a very large influence on the precision of printing, the thickness of the ink, and the amount of ink permeation.
網版印刷的印刷原理,係利用感光乳劑對紫外線光的化學反應以及網版的經、緯線交織後所形成之開口來進行感光製版,使得非印紋的部分受光硬化而堵住網孔,而印紋部份則因感光乳劑並未經過化學反應,會在遇水時溶解而鏤空。進行網版印刷時,操作者能利用刮刀施壓進而刮印印墨,使得印墨透過鏤空的網孔在被印物上印上圖案,以達到印刷的目的。The printing principle of screen printing is to use the chemical reaction of the emulsion to the ultraviolet light and the opening formed by the warp and weft of the screen to perform photosensitive plate making, so that the non-printed portion is photohardened to block the mesh, and In the printed part, the emulsion is dissolved and hollowed out when it is not chemically reacted. When screen printing is performed, the operator can apply pressure by the doctor blade to scrape the ink, so that the ink is printed on the printed matter through the hollow mesh to achieve the printing purpose.
惟,由於網紗本身會阻擋光線的行進,而傳統的曝光機通常又僅針對網版的一側進行曝光,因此,容易導致網版的 背光面曝光不足,使得網版背光面的乳劑無法完全硬化。在顯影過程時,未硬化的乳劑會被水沖掉,進而影響網版的結構。上述的情形在使用金屬網紗的網版中更為明顯。為減少上述情形的發生,業界中以往是將網版曝光的時間延長,來增加網版背光面乳劑的曝光效果。然而,曝光時間的延長也會導致工作空間的溫度上升,造成底片收縮而影響網版印刷的精度。基於上述原因,習知的網版容易出現乳劑未能完整包覆網紗的缺陷,而造成爾後網版耐印次數下降的情形。However, since the mesh itself blocks the travel of light, the conventional exposure machine usually only exposes one side of the screen, so it is easy to cause the screen. The lack of exposure of the backlight surface makes the emulsion of the screen backlight surface not completely hardened. During the development process, the uncured emulsion is washed away by water, which in turn affects the structure of the screen. The above situation is more apparent in screens using metal mesh. In order to reduce the occurrence of the above situation, the industry has previously extended the exposure time of the screen to increase the exposure effect of the screen backlight emulsion. However, the extension of the exposure time also causes the temperature of the workspace to rise, causing the film to shrink and affecting the accuracy of screen printing. For the above reasons, the conventional screen is prone to the defect that the emulsion fails to completely cover the mesh, and the post-printing number of the screen is reduced.
基於上述理由,本創作的目的在於提供一種網版結構改良,其透過多次曝光的方式,使得乳劑能完全包覆網紗,藉此增進網版的耐用度。For the above reasons, the purpose of the present work is to provide a screen structure improvement that allows the emulsion to completely coat the mesh by multiple exposures, thereby enhancing the durability of the screen.
為達成前述目的,本創作提供一種網版結構改良,包括一網紗層、一第一乳劑層以及一第二乳劑層。所述網紗層是由複數條經線以及複數條緯線交錯編織而成。所述第一乳劑層包覆網紗層之一部份,且第一乳劑層上形成有複數個第一開口。所述第二乳劑層包覆網紗層之一部分,並且與第一乳劑層共同完整包覆網紗層。第二乳劑層上形成有複數個第二開口,且該些第二開口係相對應於所述的第一開口。To achieve the foregoing objectives, the present invention provides a screen structure improvement comprising a mesh layer, a first emulsion layer, and a second emulsion layer. The mesh layer is formed by interlacing a plurality of warp threads and a plurality of weft threads. The first emulsion layer covers a portion of the mesh layer, and a plurality of first openings are formed on the first emulsion layer. The second emulsion layer covers a portion of the mesh layer and completely encloses the mesh layer together with the first emulsion layer. A plurality of second openings are formed on the second emulsion layer, and the second openings correspond to the first openings.
根據本創作的一實施例,該第一乳劑層之一側與該第二乳劑層之一側互相緊密貼合。According to an embodiment of the present invention, one side of the first emulsion layer and one side of the second emulsion layer are in close contact with each other.
根據本創作的一實施例,第一乳劑層與第二乳劑層 之間進一步包括至少一第三乳劑層。所述至少一第三乳劑層係分別與第一乳劑層以及第二乳劑層緊密貼合,並且與第一乳劑層與第二乳劑層共同完整包覆網紗層。其中,第三乳劑層上形成有複數個第三開口,該等第三開口係相對應於該等第一開口與該等第二開口。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first emulsion layer and the second emulsion layer Further included is at least a third emulsion layer. The at least one third emulsion layer is in intimately adhered to the first emulsion layer and the second emulsion layer, respectively, and completely wraps the mesh layer together with the first emulsion layer and the second emulsion layer. The third emulsion layer is formed with a plurality of third openings corresponding to the first openings and the second openings.
10‧‧‧網紗層10‧‧‧ mesh layer
31‧‧‧第一乳劑層31‧‧‧First emulsion layer
310‧‧‧第一開口310‧‧‧ first opening
311‧‧‧貼印面311‧‧‧Printed surface
32‧‧‧第二乳劑層32‧‧‧Second emulsion layer
320‧‧‧第二開口320‧‧‧second opening
321‧‧‧刮刀面321‧‧‧Scrape face
33‧‧‧第三乳劑層33‧‧‧ third emulsion layer
330‧‧‧第三開口330‧‧‧ third opening
第一圖為顯示本創作第一實施例之網版保護結構之側視剖面圖;第二圖為顯示本創作第二實施例之網版保護結構之側視剖面圖。The first figure is a side sectional view showing a screen protecting structure of the first embodiment of the present invention; the second drawing is a side sectional view showing the screen protecting structure of the second embodiment of the present invention.
以下配合圖式及元件符號對本創作的實施方式做更詳細的說明,俾使熟習該項技藝者在研讀本說明書後能據以實施。The implementation of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the drawings and component symbols, so that those skilled in the art can implement the present specification after studying the present specification.
第一圖為顯示根據本創作第一實施例之網版結構改良之側視圖。如第一圖所示,根據本創作第一實施例的網版結構包括:一網紗層10、一第一乳劑層31以及一第二乳劑層32。所述網紗層10是由複數條經線以及複數條緯線交錯編織而成。所述第一乳劑層31包覆網紗層10之一部份,且第一乳劑層31上形成有複數個第一開口310。所述第二乳劑層32包覆網紗層10之一部分,並且與第一乳劑層31共同完整包覆網紗層10。第二乳劑層32上形成有複數個第二開口320,且該些第二開口320係相對應於 所述的第一開口310。The first figure is a side view showing a modification of the screen structure according to the first embodiment of the present creation. As shown in the first figure, the screen structure according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes a mesh layer 10, a first emulsion layer 31, and a second emulsion layer 32. The mesh layer 10 is formed by interlacing a plurality of warp threads and a plurality of weft threads. The first emulsion layer 31 covers a portion of the mesh layer 10, and a plurality of first openings 310 are formed on the first emulsion layer 31. The second emulsion layer 32 covers a portion of the mesh layer 10 and completely encloses the mesh layer 10 together with the first emulsion layer 31. A plurality of second openings 320 are formed on the second emulsion layer 32, and the second openings 320 correspond to The first opening 310.
根據本創作第一實施例的網版結構改良,透過第二乳劑層32的設置,可以解決習知網版結構中因網版單側曝光而造成的結構上的缺陷。更詳而言之,第一乳劑層31在曝光時,光源係自網版的一貼印面311進行曝光,使得第一乳劑層31硬化。在第一乳劑層31進行顯影之後,網版的背光面由於曝光不足而造成乳劑無法完全包覆網紗層10的部份,可以藉由另外一層乳劑層,也就是如上所述的第二乳劑層32,來進一步將網紗層10完全包覆。其中第一乳劑層31與第二乳劑層32之間係互相緊密貼。如此一來,可以提升乳劑於網版的一刮刀面321的包覆性,使得網版的刮刀面321可以更為平順,刮刀在行進時不會破壞到網紗層10的結構,可以增加網版的耐印度。According to the screen structure improvement of the first embodiment of the present invention, through the arrangement of the second emulsion layer 32, the structural defects caused by the one-side exposure of the screen can be solved in the conventional screen structure. More specifically, when the first emulsion layer 31 is exposed, the light source is exposed from a printing surface 311 of the screen to harden the first emulsion layer 31. After the first emulsion layer 31 is developed, the backlight surface of the screen may not completely cover the portion of the mesh layer 10 due to insufficient exposure, and may be formed by another layer of emulsion, that is, the second emulsion as described above. Layer 32 is used to further completely coat the mesh layer 10. The first emulsion layer 31 and the second emulsion layer 32 are closely attached to each other. In this way, the coating property of the squeegee surface 321 of the emulsion on the screen can be improved, so that the squeegee surface 321 of the screen can be smoother, and the blade does not break the structure of the mesh layer 10 when traveling, and the mesh can be added. The version is resistant to India.
第二圖為顯示根據本創作第二實施例之網版保護結構之側視剖面圖。如第二圖所示,在本創作的第二實施例中,第一乳劑層31與第二乳劑層32之間進一步包括第三乳劑層33。所述第三乳劑層33係分別與第一乳劑層31以及第二乳劑層32緊密貼合,並且與第一乳劑層31與第二乳劑層32共同完整包覆網紗層。第三乳劑層33上形成有複數個第三開口330,該些第三開口330係形成在與第一開口310以及第二開口320相同的位置。The second figure is a side sectional view showing a screen protecting structure according to a second embodiment of the present creation. As shown in the second figure, in the second embodiment of the present creation, the third emulsion layer 33 is further included between the first emulsion layer 31 and the second emulsion layer 32. The third emulsion layer 33 is in close contact with the first emulsion layer 31 and the second emulsion layer 32, respectively, and completely wraps the mesh layer together with the first emulsion layer 31 and the second emulsion layer 32. A plurality of third openings 330 are formed on the third emulsion layer 33, and the third openings 330 are formed at the same positions as the first openings 310 and the second openings 320.
當根據第一實施例中的配置仍然無法完全包覆網紗層10時,即可採用本創作第二實施例中的配置,來增強乳劑相對於網紗層10的包覆性。類似地,若一個第三乳劑層33不足夠時, 第一乳劑層31與第二乳劑層32之間可以設置有複數個第三乳劑層33,直到網紗層10完全被乳劑所包覆為止。When the mesh layer 10 is still not completely covered according to the configuration in the first embodiment, the configuration in the second embodiment of the present invention can be employed to enhance the coating of the emulsion with respect to the mesh layer 10. Similarly, if a third emulsion layer 33 is not sufficient, A plurality of third emulsion layers 33 may be disposed between the first emulsion layer 31 and the second emulsion layer 32 until the mesh layer 10 is completely covered by the emulsion.
由以上實施例可知,本創作所提供之網版結構改良確具產業上之利用價值,惟以上之敘述僅為本創作之較佳實施例說明,凡精於此項技藝者可依據上述之說明而作其它種種之改良,惟這些改變仍屬於本創作之精神及以下所界定之專利範圍中。It can be seen from the above embodiments that the improvement of the screen structure provided by the present invention has industrial use value, but the above description is only a description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can according to the above description. And for all other improvements, these changes are still within the spirit of this creation and the scope of patents defined below.
10‧‧‧網紗層10‧‧‧ mesh layer
31‧‧‧第一乳劑層31‧‧‧First emulsion layer
310‧‧‧第一開口310‧‧‧ first opening
311‧‧‧貼印面311‧‧‧Printed surface
32‧‧‧第二乳劑層32‧‧‧Second emulsion layer
320‧‧‧第二開口320‧‧‧second opening
321‧‧‧刮刀面321‧‧‧Scrape face
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TW102222890U TWM473307U (en) | 2013-12-05 | 2013-12-05 | Improved screen printing structure |
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TW102222890U TWM473307U (en) | 2013-12-05 | 2013-12-05 | Improved screen printing structure |
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TWM473307U true TWM473307U (en) | 2014-03-01 |
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