TWM473223U - Improved needle protective cover structure of pen-shaped injector - Google Patents

Improved needle protective cover structure of pen-shaped injector Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM473223U
TWM473223U TW102218202U TW102218202U TWM473223U TW M473223 U TWM473223 U TW M473223U TW 102218202 U TW102218202 U TW 102218202U TW 102218202 U TW102218202 U TW 102218202U TW M473223 U TWM473223 U TW M473223U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
needle
sleeve
outer cover
hole
cover
Prior art date
Application number
TW102218202U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Shu-Qin Ye
yin-xiang Qiu
Xin-Yi Qiu
Yi-Ru Huang
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Far Eastern Memorial Hospital
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Application filed by Far Eastern Memorial Hospital filed Critical Far Eastern Memorial Hospital
Priority to TW102218202U priority Critical patent/TWM473223U/en
Publication of TWM473223U publication Critical patent/TWM473223U/en

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Description

筆型注射器之針頭防護蓋改良結構Needle protection cover improved structure of pen type syringe

本創作係有關一種筆型注射器之針頭防護蓋改良結構,尤指一種於筆型注射器針頭注射畢後,使針座回縮於外蓋針套內,從而使醫護人員方便使用,且可減少針扎危險之筆型注射器之針頭防護蓋改良結構。The present invention relates to an improved structure of a needle-type protective cover for a pen-type syringe, in particular to a needle-type syringe needle that is retracted into the outer cover needle sleeve after the injection of the pen-type syringe needle, thereby facilitating the use of the medical staff and reducing the needle Improve the structure of the needle protection cover of the dangerous pen type syringe.

按;臨床上護理人員因筆型注射器針頭(如筆型胰島素針頭)回套造成針扎仍佔有一定的比例,蓋乃因筆型注射器針頭為雙層蓋、針頭短,使用操作時,雙手近距離接觸針頭容易產生針扎危險,現今雖有筆型注射器針頭免回套收集盒如第1圖所示,其包含內蓋針套11、針座12及外蓋針套13,但由於卸除不易,護理人員依舊仍用雙手卸除針頭,因使用時易產生針扎的高危險性。申請人有鑑於此,乃秉持多年從事該項業務之經驗,引發研發動機,經不斷研究、實驗,遂萌生改良一種筆型筆型注射器針頭防護蓋,期望藉此改良後的免回套針頭設計,可使醫護人員方便使用又可減少針扎危險事件發生。According to the clinical nursing staff, the needle needle still has a certain proportion due to the pen-type syringe needle (such as pen-type insulin needle), and the pen-type syringe needle is double-layered and the needle is short. When using the operation, the hands are close. The distance between the contact needles is prone to needle sticking. Although there is a pen-type syringe needle-free return sleeve collection box as shown in Fig. 1, it includes the inner cover needle sleeve 11, the needle holder 12 and the outer cover needle sleeve 13, but It is not easy, the nursing staff still uses both hands to remove the needle, which is easy to produce a high risk of needle sticking. In view of this, the applicant has been practicing the engine for many years and has initiated the research engine. After continuous research and experimentation, Yan Mengsheng has improved a pen-type syringe needle protection cover, which is expected to improve the design of the needle-free needle. It can make the medical staff easy to use and reduce the risk of needle sticking.

本創作之主要目的,即在提供一種筆型注射器之針頭防護蓋改良結構,使筆型注射器針頭於注射畢後,使針座回縮於外蓋針套內,從而使醫護人員更為方便使用,且可減少針扎之危險。The main purpose of this creation is to provide a pen-type syringe needle protection cover improved structure, so that the pen-type syringe needle can be retracted into the outer cover needle sleeve after the injection, thereby making the medical staff more convenient to use. And can reduce the risk of needle sticking.

前述之筆型注射器之針頭防護蓋改良結構,係包含外蓋針 套、彈簧及針頭保護套。其中,該外蓋針套係為筒狀,其頂緣表面設有一通孔,該針頭保護套係設有一截斷部,使截斷部連接於外蓋針套之通孔,俾於該外蓋針套置入彈簧後,將筆型注射器針座嵌於該外蓋針套,於常態下將針頭隱沒於外蓋針套,藉由針頭保護套以防止針頭裸露扎到醫護人員。而當使用時將針頭保護套剝除,使針頭得以由外蓋針套之通孔伸出以供注射,且於注射畢後,藉由彈簧之彈性使針座回縮,相對使針頭回縮於外蓋針套內,從而使醫護人員方便使用,且可減少針扎之危險。The improved structure of the needle protection cover of the aforementioned pen type syringe includes a cover needle Sleeve, spring and needle protector. Wherein, the outer cover needle sleeve is cylindrical, and a top hole surface is provided with a through hole, and the needle protection sleeve is provided with a cut-off portion, so that the cut-off portion is connected to the through hole of the outer cover needle sleeve, and the outer cover needle is attached to the outer cover needle After the spring is placed, the pen-type syringe needle holder is embedded in the outer cover needle sleeve, and the needle is hidden in the outer cover needle sleeve under normal conditions, and the needle protection sleeve is used to prevent the needle from being exposed to the medical staff. When used, the needle protector is peeled off, so that the needle can be protruded from the through hole of the outer cover needle sleeve for injection, and after the injection, the needle seat is retracted by the elasticity of the spring, and the needle is retracted relatively. It is placed inside the outer cover of the needle cover, which makes it convenient for medical personnel to use and reduces the risk of needle sticking.

前述之筆型注射器之針頭防護蓋改良結構,其中該針頭保護套,係於於截斷部頂緣設有翼狀之握持部,以利於剝除針頭保護套。The needle guard cover of the pen type syringe has the improved structure, wherein the needle guard is provided with a wing-shaped grip on the top edge of the cut portion to facilitate stripping the needle guard.

11‧‧‧內蓋針套11‧‧‧ inner cover sleeve

12‧‧‧針座12‧‧‧ needle seat

13‧‧‧外蓋針套13‧‧‧Outer cover

2‧‧‧外蓋針套2‧‧‧Outer cover

21‧‧‧通孔21‧‧‧through hole

22‧‧‧凹槽22‧‧‧ Groove

3‧‧‧彈簧3‧‧‧ Spring

4‧‧‧針頭保護套4‧‧‧Needle cover

41‧‧‧截斷部41‧‧‧Truncate

42‧‧‧握持部42‧‧‧ grip

5‧‧‧針座5‧‧‧ needle seat

50‧‧‧凹槽50‧‧‧ Groove

51‧‧‧針頭51‧‧‧ needle

第1圖係習知筆型胰島素針頭之立體分解圖。Figure 1 is a perspective exploded view of a conventional pen-type insulin needle.

第2圖係本創作之立體圖。Figure 2 is a perspective view of the creation.

第3圖係本創作之剖視圖。Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the creation.

第4圖係本創作之針頭保護套剝除狀態圖。Figure 4 is a diagram showing the stripping state of the needle protector of this creation.

第5圖係本創作之注射動作狀態圖。Figure 5 is a diagram of the state of the injection action of this creation.

請參閱第2圖,係為本創作之立體圖。如圖所示,本創作係包含外蓋針套2、彈簧3及針頭保護套4。其中,該外蓋針套2係為筒狀(如本實施例為圓筒狀),其頂緣表面設有一通孔21,內緣係設有一凹槽22,該針頭保護套4係設有一截斷部41,於長形管41的頂緣設有翼狀之握持部42,使截斷部41連接於外蓋針套2之通孔21,俾於該外 蓋針套2置入彈簧3後,將表面設有凹槽50之筆型注射器之針座5嵌於該外蓋針套2,使彈簧3定位於上、下之凹槽22、50,於常態下將針頭51隱沒於外蓋針套2,使針頭51無法由通孔21伸出,以防止針頭51裸露扎到醫護人員。而當使用時將針頭保護套4由截斷部41剝除,使針座5之針頭51得以由外蓋針套2之通孔21伸出以供注射,且於注射畢後,藉由彈簧3之彈性使針座5回縮,相對使針頭51回縮於外蓋針套2內,從而使醫護人員方便使用,且可減少針扎之危險。Please refer to Figure 2 for a perspective view of this creation. As shown, the creation includes a cover sleeve 2, a spring 3 and a needle guard 4. The outer cover needle sleeve 2 is cylindrical (such as a cylindrical shape in this embodiment), and a through hole 21 is formed on the top edge surface thereof, and a groove 22 is disposed on the inner edge, and the needle protection sleeve 4 is provided with a groove The cut portion 41 is provided with a wing-shaped grip portion 42 at the top edge of the elongated tube 41, and the cut portion 41 is connected to the through hole 21 of the outer cover needle cover 2, After the cover sleeve 2 is placed in the spring 3, the needle holder 5 of the pen-type syringe having the groove 50 on the surface is embedded in the outer cover needle sleeve 2, so that the spring 3 is positioned in the upper and lower grooves 22, 50, Normally, the needle 51 is hidden from the outer cover needle cover 2, so that the needle 51 cannot be extended by the through hole 21 to prevent the needle 51 from being exposed to the medical staff. When in use, the needle guard 4 is peeled off by the cutting portion 41, so that the needle 51 of the needle holder 5 can be extended by the through hole 21 of the outer cover needle sleeve 2 for injection, and after the injection, by the spring 3 The elasticity retracts the needle holder 5, and the needle 51 is relatively retracted into the outer cover needle sleeve 2, thereby facilitating the use of the medical staff and reducing the risk of needle sticking.

請參閱第3圖,係為本創作之剖視圖。如圖所示,本創作於組裝時,係於外蓋針套2置入彈簧3後,將筆型注射器之針座5嵌於該外蓋針套2,由於針座5與外蓋針套2之間係設有彈簧3,該彈簧3的彈性張力會將針座5向下頂持,使其針頭51隱沒外蓋針套2內,於未使用前之常態下,藉由針頭保護套4之截斷部41止擋於外蓋針套2之通孔21,使針座5之針頭51因此無法由通孔21伸出,以防止針頭51突出扎到醫護人員。Please refer to Figure 3 for a cross-sectional view of this creation. As shown in the figure, when the creation is assembled, after the outer cover needle sleeve 2 is placed into the spring 3, the needle holder 5 of the pen type syringe is embedded in the outer cover needle sleeve 2, because the needle holder 5 and the outer cover needle sleeve 2 is provided with a spring 3, the elastic tension of the spring 3 will hold the needle seat 5 downward, so that the needle 51 is hidden from the outer cover needle sleeve 2, and the needle protection sleeve is used under the normal state before use. The cut portion 41 of the stopper 4 stops at the through hole 21 of the outer cover needle sleeve 2, so that the needle head 51 of the needle hub 5 cannot be protruded from the through hole 21 to prevent the needle head 51 from protruding to the medical staff.

請參閱第4圖,係為本創作之針頭保護套剝除狀態圖。如圖所示,本創作於使用時,係先將針頭保護套4之截斷部41,由外蓋針套2之通孔21剝除,使針座5之針頭51得以由外蓋針套2之通孔21伸出以供注射。於本實施例,由於該針頭保護套4之截斷部41的頂緣,係設有翼狀之握持部42,醫護人員可藉由手持於該握持部42,向側方以剝除方式使截斷部41由通孔21脫離,如此,針座5之針頭51將可對應於該通孔21,使針頭51得以由通孔21伸出以供注射。Please refer to Figure 4 for the stripping state diagram of the needle protector of this creation. As shown in the figure, when the present invention is used, the cutting portion 41 of the needle guard 4 is first peeled off from the through hole 21 of the outer cover needle sleeve 2, so that the needle 51 of the needle holder 5 can be covered by the outer cover needle sleeve 2 The through hole 21 is extended for injection. In this embodiment, since the top edge of the cutting portion 41 of the needle guard 4 is provided with a wing-shaped grip portion 42, the medical staff can remove the side by side by holding the grip portion 42. The cut portion 41 is disengaged from the through hole 21, and thus, the needle 51 of the hub 5 can correspond to the through hole 21, so that the needle 51 can be extended by the through hole 21 for injection.

請參閱第5圖,係為本創作之注射動作狀態圖。如圖所示, 本創作當針頭保護套4由外蓋針套2之通孔21剝除後,使針座5之針頭51得以由外蓋針套2之通孔21伸出以供注射,針頭51在接觸病患皮膚後,彈簧3受擠壓後會內縮,針頭51則會露出而穿刺入皮下組織。而當於注射畢後,藉由彈簧3之彈性使針座5回縮,相對使針頭51回縮於外蓋針套2內,整個外蓋針套2將不會突露針頭51,從而使醫護人員方便使用,避免習知筆型注射器針頭,需藉由護理人員用雙手卸除針頭,易產生針扎的高危險性,且可減少針扎之危險。Please refer to Figure 5, which is the state diagram of the injection action of this creation. as the picture shows, In the present invention, when the needle guard 4 is peeled off by the through hole 21 of the outer cover needle cover 2, the needle 51 of the needle holder 5 can be extended by the through hole 21 of the outer cover needle cover 2 for injection, and the needle 51 is in contact with the disease. After suffering from the skin, the spring 3 is contracted and contracted, and the needle 51 is exposed and penetrated into the subcutaneous tissue. After the injection, the needle holder 5 is retracted by the elasticity of the spring 3, and the needle 51 is relatively retracted into the outer cover needle sleeve 2, and the entire outer cover needle sleeve 2 will not protrude the needle 51, thereby The medical staff is convenient to use, avoiding the need for a pen-type syringe needle, and it is necessary to remove the needle by the nursing staff with both hands, which is easy to produce a high risk of needle sticking and can reduce the risk of needle sticking.

前述實施例,僅為說明本創作之較佳實施方式,而非限制本創作之範圍,凡經由些微修飾、變更,仍不失本創作之要義所在,亦不脫本創作之精神範疇。The foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and the details of the present invention are not deviated from the spirit of the present invention.

綜上所述,本創作以設有通孔之外蓋針套,配合設於針座與外蓋針套間之彈簧,以及供套置於通孔之針頭保護套,構成筆型注射器之針頭防護蓋改良結構,使筆型注射器針頭於注射完畢後,使針座回縮於外蓋針套內,從而使醫護人員更為方便使用,且可減少針扎之危險。為一實用之設計,誠屬一俱新穎性之創作,爰依法提出專利之申請,祈 鈞局予以審查,早日賜准專利,至感德便。In summary, the present invention is provided with a through-hole cover needle sleeve, a spring disposed between the needle seat and the outer cover needle sleeve, and a needle protection sleeve for the sleeve to be placed in the through hole to form a needle of the pen type syringe. The improved structure of the protective cover enables the pen-type syringe needle to be retracted into the outer cover needle sleeve after the injection is completed, thereby making the medical staff more convenient to use and reducing the risk of needle sticking. For a practical design, it is a novelty creation. If you apply for a patent in accordance with the law, you will be punished by the Bureau of Public Information, and you will be granted a patent as soon as possible.

2‧‧‧外蓋針套2‧‧‧Outer cover

21‧‧‧通孔21‧‧‧through hole

22‧‧‧凹槽22‧‧‧ Groove

3‧‧‧彈簧3‧‧‧ Spring

4‧‧‧針頭保護套4‧‧‧Needle cover

41‧‧‧截斷部41‧‧‧Truncate

42‧‧‧握持部42‧‧‧ grip

5‧‧‧針座5‧‧‧ needle seat

50‧‧‧凹槽50‧‧‧ Groove

51‧‧‧針頭51‧‧‧ needle

Claims (4)

一種筆型注射器之針頭防護蓋改良結構,係包含外蓋針套、彈簧及針頭保護套,其中,該外蓋針套係為筒狀,其頂緣表面設有一通孔,該針頭保護套係設有一截斷部,使截斷部連接俾於外蓋針套之通孔,俾於該外蓋針套置入彈簧後,將筆型注射器之針座嵌於該外蓋針套,於常態下使針頭隱沒於外蓋針套,藉由針頭保護套使針頭無法由通孔伸出,以防止針頭裸露扎到醫護人員,而當使用時將針頭保護套由外蓋針套之通孔剝除,使針座之針頭得以由外蓋針套之通孔伸出以供注射,且於注射畢後,藉由彈簧之彈性使針座回縮,相對使針頭回縮於外蓋針套內,從而使醫護人員方便使用,且可減少針扎之危險。The improved structure of the needle protection cover of the pen type syringe comprises an outer cover needle sleeve, a spring and a needle protection sleeve, wherein the outer cover needle sleeve is cylindrical, and a top hole surface is provided with a through hole, the needle protection sleeve is The utility model is provided with a cut-off portion, so that the cut-off portion is connected to the through-hole of the outer cover needle sleeve, and after the outer cover needle sleeve is placed into the spring, the needle holder of the pen-type syringe is embedded in the outer cover needle sleeve, so that the normal position is made The needle is hidden in the outer cover needle sleeve, and the needle protection sleeve cannot be extended by the through hole to prevent the needle from being exposed to the medical staff, and when used, the needle protection sleeve is peeled off from the through hole of the outer cover needle sleeve. The needle of the needle seat is extended from the through hole of the outer cover needle sleeve for injection, and after the injection, the needle seat is retracted by the elasticity of the spring, so that the needle is retracted into the outer cover needle sleeve, thereby It makes it easy for medical staff to use and reduces the risk of needle sticking. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之筆型注射器之針頭防護蓋改良結構,其中,外蓋針套係設為圓筒狀。The improved structure of the needle guard cover of the pen type syringe according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the outer cover needle sleeve is cylindrical. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之筆型注射器之針頭防護蓋改良結構,其中,針頭保護套係於截斷部的頂緣設有翼狀之握持部,以利於剝除針頭保護套。The improved structure of the needle protection cover of the pen type syringe according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the needle protection sleeve is provided with a wing-shaped grip portion at the top edge of the cut portion to facilitate stripping the needle protection cover. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之筆型注射器之針頭防護蓋改良結構,其中,外蓋針套的內緣及針座的表面係分別設有凹槽,以供彈簧定位。The improved structure of the needle protection cover of the pen type syringe according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the inner edge of the outer cover needle sleeve and the surface of the needle seat are respectively provided with grooves for spring positioning.
TW102218202U 2013-09-27 2013-09-27 Improved needle protective cover structure of pen-shaped injector TWM473223U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106474602A (en) * 2015-08-24 2017-03-08 山东威高集团医用高分子制品股份有限公司 A kind of safety injector needle guard

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106474602A (en) * 2015-08-24 2017-03-08 山东威高集团医用高分子制品股份有限公司 A kind of safety injector needle guard

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