TWM472885U - Thin key switch and keyboard therewith - Google Patents

Thin key switch and keyboard therewith Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM472885U
TWM472885U TW102221227U TW102221227U TWM472885U TW M472885 U TWM472885 U TW M472885U TW 102221227 U TW102221227 U TW 102221227U TW 102221227 U TW102221227 U TW 102221227U TW M472885 U TWM472885 U TW M472885U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
button
bottom plate
disposed
keycap
pivoting
Prior art date
Application number
TW102221227U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Hung-Chieh Lo
Chih-Chung Yen
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Darfon Electronics Corp
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Application filed by Darfon Electronics Corp filed Critical Darfon Electronics Corp
Priority to TW102221227U priority Critical patent/TWM472885U/en
Publication of TWM472885U publication Critical patent/TWM472885U/en

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Abstract

A thin key switch is disclosed. The key switch is disposed on a base and includes a key cap, a lift support mechanism and a linkage member. The key cap is disposed above the base. The lift support mechanism is connected to the base and the key cap and for activating the key cap to approach the base in a descending direction when the key cap is pressed. The linkage member is disposed between the key cap and the base. In one embodiment, the linkage member can include a resilient body for driving the key cap to move away from the base in a lifting direction opposite to the descending direction. In another embodiment, the key switch can include a resilient member connected to the linkage member and for driving the linkage member to activate the key cap to move away from the base in the lifting direction.

Description

薄型化按鍵及鍵盤Thin button and keyboard

本創作關於一種按鍵及鍵盤,尤指一種薄型化按鍵及鍵盤。This creation is about a button and keyboard, especially a thin button and keyboard.

就目前個人電腦的使用習慣而言,鍵盤及其按鍵為不可或缺的輸入設備之一,用以輸入文字、符號或數字。習知之鍵盤的按鍵係配置有圓頂橡膠(rubber dome),其可用來提供按鍵之鍵帽於復位時所需之彈性回復力。然而,該圓頂橡膠具有一定的高度,其係限制按鍵之整體高度,從而不利於鍵盤之薄型化的發展趨勢,因此如何設計薄型化按鍵及鍵盤便成為設計人員所需挑戰之課題。In terms of the current usage habits of personal computers, the keyboard and its buttons are one of the indispensable input devices for inputting text, symbols or numbers. The keyboard of the conventional keyboard is provided with a rubber dome, which can be used to provide the elastic restoring force required for the keycap of the button to be reset. However, the dome rubber has a certain height, which limits the overall height of the button, which is not conducive to the development trend of the thinning of the keyboard. Therefore, how to design a thin button and a keyboard becomes a challenge for designers.

因此,本創作提供一種薄型化按鍵及鍵盤,以解決上述問題。Therefore, the present invention provides a thinned key and keyboard to solve the above problems.

為了達成上述目的,本創作揭露一種薄型化按鍵,其設置於一底板上,該按鍵包含有一鍵帽、一升降支撐機構、一連接構件以及一彈性件。該鍵帽設置於該底板上方,該升降支撐機構連接於該底板與該鍵帽,該升降支撐機構於該鍵帽被按壓時帶動該鍵帽沿一下降方向靠近該底板。該連接構件具有一滑動部與一樞接部,該滑動部以可滑動之方式設置於該底板與該鍵帽的其中之一,該樞接部以可轉動之方式設置於該底板與該鍵帽的其中另一。該彈性件之一第一端連接於該連接構件之該滑動部,該彈性件用來驅動該滑動部沿一復位方向滑動,以使該連接構件相對該樞接部樞轉,以帶動該鍵帽沿相反於該下降方向之一上升方向遠離該底板。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention discloses a thinned button which is disposed on a bottom plate, and includes a key cap, a lifting support mechanism, a connecting member and an elastic member. The key cap is disposed above the bottom plate, and the lifting support mechanism is coupled to the bottom plate and the key cap. The lifting support mechanism drives the key cap to approach the bottom plate in a descending direction when the key cap is pressed. The connecting member has a sliding portion and a pivoting portion, and the sliding portion is slidably disposed on one of the bottom plate and the key cap, and the pivoting portion is rotatably disposed on the bottom plate and the key One of the caps. One end of the elastic member is connected to the sliding portion of the connecting member, and the elastic member is used to drive the sliding portion to slide in a reset direction to pivot the connecting member relative to the pivoting portion to drive the key The brim is moved away from the bottom plate in a direction opposite to one of the descending directions.

根據本創作其中之一實施方式,本創作另揭露一種鍵盤,其包含有一底板以及複數個按鍵,該複數個按鍵設置於該底板上,且該複數個按鍵的至少其中之一的結構設計係如上所述。According to one embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further discloses a keyboard comprising a bottom plate and a plurality of buttons, the plurality of buttons being disposed on the bottom plate, and the structural design of at least one of the plurality of buttons is as above Said.

根據本創作其中之一實施方式,本創作另揭露一種薄型化按鍵,其設置於一底板上,該按鍵包含有一鍵帽、一升降支撐機構以及一連接構件。該鍵帽設置於該底板上方,該升降支撐機構連接於該底板與該鍵帽,該升降支撐機構於該鍵帽被按壓時帶動該鍵帽沿一下降方向靠近該底板。該連接構件包含有一彈性本體、一第一樞接部以及一第二樞接部。該彈性本體用來驅動該鍵帽沿相反於該下降方向之一上升方向遠離該底板,該第一樞接部連接於該彈性本體之一端,該第一樞接部以可轉動之方式設置於該底板。該第二樞接部連接於該彈性本體之另一端,該第二樞接部以可轉動之方式設置於該鍵帽,其中該第一樞接部與該第二樞接部於該鍵帽被按壓時分別相對該底板與該鍵帽樞轉,以使該鍵帽沿該下降方向移動並壓縮該彈性本體。According to one embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further discloses a thinned button disposed on a bottom plate, the button comprising a key cap, a lifting support mechanism and a connecting member. The key cap is disposed above the bottom plate, and the lifting support mechanism is coupled to the bottom plate and the key cap. The lifting support mechanism drives the key cap to approach the bottom plate in a descending direction when the key cap is pressed. The connecting member includes an elastic body, a first pivoting portion and a second pivoting portion. The elastic body is configured to drive the keycap away from the bottom plate in a rising direction opposite to the descending direction, and the first pivoting portion is coupled to one end of the elastic body, and the first pivoting portion is rotatably disposed on The bottom plate. The second pivoting portion is connected to the other end of the elastic body, and the second pivoting portion is rotatably disposed on the keycap, wherein the first pivoting portion and the second pivoting portion are in the keycap When pressed, the base plate and the key cap are respectively pivoted to move the keycap in the descending direction and compress the elastic body.

根據本創作其中之一實施方式,本創作另揭露一種鍵盤,其包含有一底板以及複數個按鍵,該複數個按鍵設置於該底板上,且該複數個按鍵的至少其中之一的結構設計係如上所述。According to one embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further discloses a keyboard comprising a bottom plate and a plurality of buttons, the plurality of buttons being disposed on the bottom plate, and the structural design of at least one of the plurality of buttons is as above Said.

綜上所述,本創作之連接構件設置於鍵帽與底板之間,用以帶動鍵帽復位。於一實施例中,本創作利用彈性件作為動力來源,以驅動連接構件帶動鍵帽復位。於另一實施例中,本創作之連接構件具有彈性本體,以作為驅動鍵帽復位時的動力來源。上述之結構設計結構簡單且體積較小且不佔據按鍵於高度方向之體積,故本創作有助於降低按鍵之整體高度,從而有利於鍵盤之薄型化的發展趨勢。有關本創作之前述及其他技術內容、特點與功 效,在以下配合參考圖式之實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚的呈現。In summary, the connecting member of the present invention is disposed between the keycap and the bottom plate to drive the keycap to reset. In one embodiment, the present invention utilizes an elastic member as a power source to drive the connecting member to bring the keycap to reset. In another embodiment, the inventive connecting member has an elastic body to serve as a source of power for driving the keycap to reset. The above-mentioned structural design has a simple structure and a small volume and does not occupy the volume of the button in the height direction. Therefore, the creation helps to reduce the overall height of the button, thereby contributing to the development trend of the thinning of the keyboard. The aforementioned and other technical content, features and merits of this creation The effects will be apparent from the following detailed description of embodiments with reference to the drawings.

1‧‧‧鍵盤1‧‧‧ keyboard

2、20、200、300、400、500、120‧‧‧按鍵2, 20, 200, 300, 400, 500, 120‧‧‧ buttons

30‧‧‧底板30‧‧‧floor

301‧‧‧轉孔結構301‧‧‧Transforation structure

32‧‧‧鍵帽32‧‧‧Key Cap

34‧‧‧升降支撐機構34‧‧‧ Lifting support mechanism

341‧‧‧轉動端341‧‧‧Rot end

36、136‧‧‧連接構件36, 136‧‧‧ Connecting members

361‧‧‧滑動部361‧‧‧Sliding section

363‧‧‧樞接部363‧‧‧ pivotal department

1360‧‧‧彈性本體1360‧‧‧Flexible ontology

1362‧‧‧第一樞接部1362‧‧‧First pivotal

1364‧‧‧第二樞接部1364‧‧‧Second pivotal

38、38'、38"‧‧‧彈性件38, 38', 38" ‧ ‧ elastic parts

381‧‧‧第一端381‧‧‧ first end

383、383'、383"‧‧‧第二端383, 383', 383" ‧ ‧ second end

40、40'、40"、40'''‧‧‧滑槽結構40, 40', 40", 40'''‧‧‧ chute structure

401‧‧‧內壁401‧‧‧ inner wall

42、42'、42"、42'''‧‧‧樞接結構42, 42', 42", 42'''‧‧‧ pivot structure

44‧‧‧第一樞接結構44‧‧‧First pivotal structure

46‧‧‧第二樞接結構46‧‧‧Second pivotal structure

θ‧‧‧角度Θ‧‧‧ angle

X1‧‧‧下降方向X1‧‧‧Down direction

X2‧‧‧上升方向X2‧‧‧ rising direction

Y1‧‧‧復位方向Y1‧‧‧Reset direction

Y2‧‧‧變形方向Y2‧‧‧ deformation direction

第1圖為本創作第一實施例鍵盤之示意圖。Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the keyboard of the first embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖為本創作第一實施例按鍵之外觀示意圖。Figure 2 is a schematic view showing the appearance of the button of the first embodiment of the present invention.

第3圖為本創作第一實施例按鍵之爆炸示意圖。Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the explosion of the button of the first embodiment of the present invention.

第4圖為本創作第一實施例按鍵之剖面示意圖。Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the button of the first embodiment of the present invention.

第5圖為本創作第一實施例按鍵處於按壓狀態之剖面示意圖。Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the button of the first embodiment of the present invention in a pressed state.

第6圖為本創作第二實施例按鍵之爆炸示意圖。Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the explosion of the button of the second embodiment of the present invention.

第7圖為本創作第二實施例按鍵之剖面示意圖。Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the button of the second embodiment of the present invention.

第8圖為本創作第二實施例按鍵處於按壓狀態之剖面示意圖。Figure 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the button of the second embodiment of the present invention in a pressed state.

第9圖為本創作第三實施例按鍵之爆炸示意圖。Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the explosion of the button of the third embodiment of the present invention.

第10圖為本創作第三實施例按鍵之側視示意圖。Figure 10 is a side elevational view of the button of the third embodiment of the present invention.

第11圖為本創作第三實施例按鍵處於按壓狀態之側視示意圖。Figure 11 is a side elevational view showing the button of the third embodiment of the present invention in a pressed state.

第12圖為本創作第四實施例按鍵之剖面示意圖。Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view showing the button of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

第13圖為本創作第五實施例按鍵之剖面示意圖。Figure 13 is a cross-sectional view showing the button of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

第14圖為本創作第六實施例按鍵之剖面示意圖。Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view showing the button of the sixth embodiment of the present invention.

第15圖為本創作第七實施例按鍵之剖面示意圖。Figure 15 is a cross-sectional view showing the button of the seventh embodiment of the present invention.

第16圖為本創作第七實施例按鍵處於按壓狀態之剖面示意圖。Figure 16 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the button of the seventh embodiment of the present invention in a pressed state.

以下實施例中所提到的方向用語,例如:上、下、左、右、前或後等,僅是參考附加圖式的方向。因此,使用的方向用語是用來說明並非用來限制本創作。請參閱第1圖,第1圖為本創作第一實施例一鍵盤1之示意圖。如第1圖所示,鍵盤1包含一底板30以及複數個按鍵2,按鍵2設置於底板30上,以供使用者按壓,進而執行使用者所欲輸入的功能,例如輸入文 字、符號或數字等。The directional terms mentioned in the following embodiments, such as up, down, left, right, front or back, etc., are only directions referring to the additional drawings. Therefore, the directional terminology used is used to illustrate that it is not intended to limit the creation. Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic diagram of a keyboard 1 according to a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the keyboard 1 includes a bottom plate 30 and a plurality of buttons 2, and the buttons 2 are disposed on the bottom plate 30 for the user to press, thereby performing functions that the user desires to input, such as inputting text. Words, symbols or numbers, etc.

請參閱第2圖至第4圖,第2圖為本創作第一實施例按鍵2之外觀示意圖,第3圖為本創作第一實施例按鍵2之爆炸示意圖,第4圖為本創作第一實施例按鍵2之剖面示意圖。如第2圖至第4圖所示,按鍵2包含有一鍵帽32以及一升降支撐機構34,鍵帽32設置於底板30上方,升降支撐機構34連接於底板30與鍵帽32。當使用者按壓按鍵2之鍵帽32時,升降支撐機構34可將使用者之按壓力平均分配給鍵帽32,以使鍵帽32可平穩地相對底板30向下運動。換句話說,升降支撐機構34可於鍵帽32被按壓時將按壓力平均分配給鍵帽32,以帶動鍵帽32沿第4圖所示之一下降方向X1平穩地靠近底板30。Please refer to FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 , FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the button 2 in the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the explosion of the button 2 in the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is the first in the creation. A schematic cross-sectional view of the embodiment button 2. As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the button 2 includes a key cap 32 and a lifting support mechanism 34. The key cap 32 is disposed above the bottom plate 30, and the lifting support mechanism 34 is coupled to the bottom plate 30 and the keycap 32. When the user presses the keycap 32 of the button 2, the lifting support mechanism 34 can equally distribute the pressing force of the user to the keycap 32 so that the keycap 32 can smoothly move downward relative to the bottom plate 30. In other words, the elevating support mechanism 34 can evenly distribute the pressing force to the keycap 32 when the keycap 32 is pressed to drive the keycap 32 to smoothly approach the bottom plate 30 in the descending direction X1 shown in FIG.

於此實施例中,升降支撐機構34可包含有兩平衡桿件(link bar),而本創作之升降支撐機構34所包含平衡桿件的數量可不侷限於此實施例圖式所繪示,例如升降支撐機構34亦可僅包含有一個平衡桿件,亦即只要是升降支撐機構34包含有至少一平衡桿件的結構設計,均在本創作所保護的範疇內。此外,本創作之升降支撐機構34的結構設計可不侷限於此實施例圖式所繪示,例如升降支撐機構34亦可為一剪刀腳(plunger)機構。至於採用上述何者設計,端視實際需求而定。In this embodiment, the lifting support mechanism 34 may include two link bars, and the number of balance bars included in the lifting support mechanism 34 of the present invention may not be limited to the embodiment shown in the drawings, for example, The lifting support mechanism 34 may also include only one balance bar member, that is, as long as the structural design of the lifting support mechanism 34 including at least one balance bar member is within the scope of the present invention. In addition, the structural design of the lifting support mechanism 34 of the present invention is not limited to the embodiment shown in the drawings. For example, the lifting support mechanism 34 may also be a pruner mechanism. As for which of the above designs is adopted, it depends on actual needs.

如第2圖至第4圖所示,按鍵2另包含有一連接構件36、一彈性件38、一滑槽結構40以及一樞接結構42,連接構件36具有一滑動部361與一樞接部363,且彈性件38具有一第一端381與一第二端383。滑槽結構40設置於底板30且其走向實質上平行於第4圖所示之一復位方向Y1,連接構件36之滑動部361可滑動地設置於滑槽結構40內,藉此連接構件36之滑動部361便可以可滑動之方式設置於底板30上,且由於滑槽結構40之走向實 質上平行於復位方向Y1,故滑槽結構40係可限制連接構件36之滑動部361沿復位方向Y1或沿相反於復位方向Y1之一變形方向Y2滑動。As shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4, the button 2 further includes a connecting member 36, an elastic member 38, a sliding slot structure 40 and a pivoting structure 42. The connecting member 36 has a sliding portion 361 and a pivoting portion. 363, and the elastic member 38 has a first end 381 and a second end 383. The chute structure 40 is disposed on the bottom plate 30 and runs substantially parallel to one of the reset directions Y1 shown in FIG. 4, and the sliding portion 361 of the connecting member 36 is slidably disposed in the chute structure 40, whereby the connecting member 36 is The sliding portion 361 can be slidably disposed on the bottom plate 30, and the trough structure 40 is oriented The sliding structure 40 is configured to restrict the sliding portion 361 of the connecting member 36 from sliding in the reset direction Y1 or in the deformation direction Y2 opposite to the reset direction Y1.

於此實施例中,連接構件36可由金屬材質所製成,但不受此限,例如連接構件36亦可由塑膠材質所製成。至於採用上述何者設計,端視實際需求而定。此外,樞接結構42設置於鍵帽32,且樞接結構42可用來樞接連接構件36之樞接部363,藉此連接構件36之樞接部363便可以可轉動之方式設置於鍵帽32上。於此實施例中,彈性件38設置於滑槽結構40內,彈性件38之第一端381連接於連接構件36之滑動部361,且彈性件38之第二端383抵接於滑槽結構40之一內壁401。於此實施例中,彈性件38可為一彈簧,但本創作彈性件38的結構設計可不侷限於此實施例圖式所繪示,例如彈性件38亦可為一彈片結構或一橡膠軟墊等。至於採用上述何者設計,端視實際需求而定。In this embodiment, the connecting member 36 can be made of a metal material, but is not limited thereto. For example, the connecting member 36 can also be made of a plastic material. As for which of the above designs is adopted, it depends on actual needs. In addition, the pivoting structure 42 is disposed on the keycap 32, and the pivoting structure 42 can be used to pivotally connect the pivoting portion 363 of the connecting member 36, whereby the pivoting portion 363 of the connecting member 36 can be rotatably disposed on the keycap 32. In this embodiment, the elastic member 38 is disposed in the sliding slot structure 40. The first end 381 of the elastic member 38 is coupled to the sliding portion 361 of the connecting member 36, and the second end 383 of the elastic member 38 abuts against the sliding slot structure. 40 one of the inner walls 401. In this embodiment, the elastic member 38 can be a spring, but the structural design of the original elastic member 38 can be not limited to the embodiment shown in the drawings. For example, the elastic member 38 can also be a resilient structure or a rubber cushion. Wait. As for which of the above designs is adopted, it depends on actual needs.

請參閱第4圖以及第5圖,第5圖為本創作第一實施例按鍵2處於按壓狀態之剖面示意圖。如第4圖以及第5圖所示,當使用者按壓按鍵2之鍵帽32時,升降支撐機構34帶動鍵帽32沿第4圖所示之下降方向X1靠近底板30,此時連接構件36之樞接部363相對樞接結構42樞轉,且滑槽結構40限制連接構件36之滑動部361沿變形方向Y2滑動。如此一來,鍵帽32便可由如第4圖所示之一復位位置移動至如第5圖所示之一按壓位置,以觸發設置於底板30上之一電路板(未繪示於圖中),進而執行使用者所欲輸入的功能。值得一提的是,在鍵帽32被按壓的過程中,連接構件36之滑動部361係沿變形方向Y2壓縮彈性件38,以使彈性件38儲存有一彈性位能。Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the button 2 of the first embodiment in a pressed state. As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, when the user presses the keycap 32 of the button 2, the lifting support mechanism 34 drives the keycap 32 to approach the bottom plate 30 in the descending direction X1 shown in FIG. 4, at this time, the connecting member 36. The pivoting portion 363 pivots relative to the pivoting structure 42, and the chute structure 40 restricts the sliding portion 361 of the connecting member 36 from sliding in the deformation direction Y2. In this way, the key cap 32 can be moved from a reset position as shown in FIG. 4 to a pressing position as shown in FIG. 5 to trigger a circuit board disposed on the bottom plate 30 (not shown in the figure). ), and then perform the function that the user wants to input. It is worth mentioning that during the pressing of the keycap 32, the sliding portion 361 of the connecting member 36 compresses the elastic member 38 in the deformation direction Y2 so that the elastic member 38 stores an elastic potential energy.

進一步地,當使用者完成所欲輸入的功能時,使用者不再按壓按鍵2之鍵帽32,此時彈性件38便可釋放該彈性位能以沿復位方向Y1產生一 彈性回復力,藉以驅動連接構件36之滑動部361在滑槽結構40內沿復位方向Y1滑動,並使得連接構件36相對樞接部363樞轉。如此一來,連接構件36便可帶動鍵帽32沿相反於下降方向X1之一上升方向X2遠離底板30,而由如第5圖所示之該按壓位置移動至如第4圖所示之該復位位置。Further, when the user completes the function to be input, the user no longer presses the key cap 32 of the button 2, and the elastic member 38 can release the elastic position energy to generate a change along the reset direction Y1. The elastic restoring force, whereby the sliding portion 361 of the driving connecting member 36 slides in the sliding direction structure Y1 in the sliding groove structure 40, and causes the connecting member 36 to pivot relative to the pivoting portion 363. In this way, the connecting member 36 can drive the keycap 32 away from the bottom plate 30 in a rising direction X2 opposite to the descending direction X1, and move to the pressing position as shown in FIG. 4 by the pressing position as shown in FIG. Reset position.

值得一提的是,滑槽結構40的走向(即復位方向Y1或變形方向Y2)實質上垂直於下降方向X1或上升方向X2,因此滑槽結構40可節省按鍵2於下降方向X1或上升方向X2(即按鍵2高度方向)的體積,藉此本創作按鍵2便可降低按鍵之整體高度,從而有利於鍵盤1之薄型化的發展趨勢。再者,如第4圖所示,本創作連接構件36與底板30間具有一角度θ,經由實驗可知,角度θ的大小與按鍵2於按壓的過程中所產生的力回饋峰值(peak force)發生的時間呈正相關。也就是說,當角度θ越大時,按鍵2於按壓的過程中力回饋峰值越早發生;反之,當角度θ越小時,按鍵2於按壓的過程中力回饋峰值越晚發生。值得一提的是,角度θ不可等於九十度,亦即於設計上連接構件36不垂直於底板30與鍵帽32,以避免於按鍵2被按壓時連接構件36之樞接部363無法樞轉以及滑動部361無法滑動所造成按鍵2卡住之情況。It is worth mentioning that the running direction of the chute structure 40 (ie, the reset direction Y1 or the deformation direction Y2) is substantially perpendicular to the descending direction X1 or the rising direction X2, so the chute structure 40 can save the button 2 in the descending direction X1 or the rising direction. The volume of X2 (ie, the height direction of the button 2) can be used to reduce the overall height of the button, thereby facilitating the development trend of the thinning of the keyboard 1. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 4, the artificial connecting member 36 and the bottom plate 30 have an angle θ. According to experiments, the magnitude of the angle θ and the force feedback peak force generated during the pressing of the button 2 are shown. The time of occurrence is positively correlated. That is to say, when the angle θ is larger, the force feedback peak occurs relatively early in the pressing of the button 2; conversely, when the angle θ is smaller, the force feedback peak occurs in the process of pressing the button 2 later. It is worth mentioning that the angle θ cannot be equal to ninety degrees, that is, the connecting member 36 is not perpendicular to the bottom plate 30 and the key cap 32 in design, so as to prevent the pivoting portion 363 of the connecting member 36 from being pivoted when the button 2 is pressed. The case where the button 2 is stuck due to the rotation and the sliding portion 361 cannot be slid.

請參閱第6圖,第6圖為本創作第二實施例一按鍵20之爆炸示意圖。如第6圖所示,按鍵20與上述之按鍵2的主要不同之處在於,按鍵20之一彈性件38'為一彈臂結構,其設置於按鍵20之滑槽結構40內,且彈性件38'之一第二端383'連接於底板30。於此實施例中,該彈臂結構(即彈性件38')與底板30可為一體成型,但不受此限,例如該彈臂結構(即彈性件38')與底板30亦可為分開之兩構件,且該彈臂結構(即彈性件38')可以卡合或熱熔的方式固定於底板30上。至於採用上述何者設計,端視實際需求而定。Please refer to FIG. 6. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the explosion of the button 20 according to the second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the main difference between the button 20 and the button 2 is that the elastic member 38' of the button 20 is a resilient arm structure disposed in the sliding slot structure 40 of the button 20, and the elastic member. One of the 38'' second ends 383' is coupled to the base plate 30. In this embodiment, the elastic arm structure (ie, the elastic member 38') and the bottom plate 30 may be integrally formed, but not limited thereto. For example, the elastic arm structure (ie, the elastic member 38') and the bottom plate 30 may be separated. The two members, and the elastic arm structure (ie, the elastic member 38') can be fixed to the bottom plate 30 by snapping or heat fusion. As for which of the above designs is adopted, it depends on actual needs.

請參閱第7圖以及第8圖,第7圖為本創作第二實施例按鍵20之剖面示意圖,第8圖為本創作第二實施例按鍵20處於按壓狀態之剖面示意圖。如第7圖以及第8圖所示,當使用者按壓按鍵20之鍵帽32時,升降支撐機構34帶動鍵帽32沿第7圖所示之下降方向X1靠近底板30,此時連接構件36之樞接部363相對樞接結構42樞轉,且滑槽結構40限制連接構件36之滑動部361沿變形方向Y2滑動。如此一來,鍵帽32便可由如第7圖所示之一復位位置移動至如第8圖所示之一按壓位置。在鍵帽32被按壓的過程中,連接構件36之滑動部361係沿變形方向Y2擠壓彈性件38'(即該彈臂結構),以使彈性件38'(即該彈臂結構)變形。Please refer to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 . FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the button 20 according to the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the button 20 of the second embodiment in a pressed state. As shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, when the user presses the keycap 32 of the button 20, the lifting support mechanism 34 drives the keycap 32 to approach the bottom plate 30 in the descending direction X1 shown in FIG. 7, at which time the connecting member 36 The pivoting portion 363 pivots relative to the pivoting structure 42, and the chute structure 40 restricts the sliding portion 361 of the connecting member 36 from sliding in the deformation direction Y2. In this way, the key cap 32 can be moved from the reset position as shown in FIG. 7 to one of the pressing positions as shown in FIG. During the pressing of the keycap 32, the sliding portion 361 of the connecting member 36 presses the elastic member 38' (i.e., the elastic arm structure) in the deformation direction Y2 to deform the elastic member 38' (i.e., the elastic arm structure). .

進一步地,當使用者完成所欲輸入的功能時,使用者不再按壓按鍵20之鍵帽32,此時彈性件38'(即該彈臂結構)便可釋放該變形以沿復位方向Y1產生一回復力,藉以驅動連接構件36之滑動部361在滑槽結構40內沿復位方向Y1滑動,並使得連接構件36相對樞接部363樞轉。如此一來,連接構件36便可帶動鍵帽32沿相反於下降方向X1之上升方向X2遠離底板30,而由如第8圖所示之該按壓位置移動至如第7圖所示之該復位位置。而此實施例與上述實施例中具有相同標號之元件,其具有相同之結構設計與作用原理,為求簡潔,於此不再贅述。Further, when the user completes the function to be input, the user no longer presses the key cap 32 of the button 20, and the elastic member 38' (ie, the elastic arm structure) can release the deformation to generate along the reset direction Y1. A restoring force, whereby the sliding portion 361 of the driving connecting member 36 slides in the sliding direction structure Y1 in the sliding groove structure 40, and causes the connecting member 36 to pivot relative to the pivoting portion 363. In this way, the connecting member 36 can drive the keycap 32 away from the bottom plate 30 in the rising direction X2 opposite to the descending direction X1, and the pressing position as shown in FIG. 8 moves to the reset as shown in FIG. position. The components of the embodiment having the same reference numerals as in the above embodiments have the same structural design and function principle, and are not described herein for brevity.

請參閱第9圖,第9圖為本創作第三實施例一按鍵200之爆炸示意圖。如第9圖所示,按鍵200與上述之按鍵2的主要不同之處在於,按鍵200之底板30形成有至少一轉孔結構301,且按鍵200之升降支撐機構34(即該平衡桿件)具有一轉動端341,轉動端341可轉動地設置於轉孔結構301內,且按鍵200之一彈性件38"之一第二端383"連接於轉動端341。於此實施例中,轉孔結構301與滑槽結構40可為一體成型。於實務上,轉孔結構301與滑槽結構40可以沖壓成型的方式一體成型。此外,按鍵200之彈性件38" 可為一彈簧。Please refer to FIG. 9. FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing the explosion of the button 200 according to the third embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the main difference between the button 200 and the button 2 described above is that the bottom plate 30 of the button 200 is formed with at least one rotating hole structure 301, and the lifting support mechanism 34 of the button 200 (ie, the balance bar member) There is a rotating end 341, and the rotating end 341 is rotatably disposed in the rotating hole structure 301, and one of the second ends 383" of one of the elastic members 38" of the button 200 is connected to the rotating end 341. In this embodiment, the through hole structure 301 and the chute structure 40 may be integrally formed. In practice, the pivot structure 301 and the chute structure 40 can be integrally formed by stamping. In addition, the elastic member 38 of the button 200" Can be a spring.

請參閱第10圖以及第11圖,第10圖為本創作第三實施例按鍵200之側視示意圖,第11圖為本創作第三實施例按鍵200處於按壓狀態之側視示意圖。如第10圖以及第11圖所示,當使用者按壓按鍵200之鍵帽32時,升降支撐機構34帶動鍵帽32沿第10圖所示之下降方向X1靠近底板30,此時連接構件36之樞接部363相對樞接結構42樞轉,且滑槽結構40限制連接構件36之滑動部361沿變形方向Y2滑動。如此一來,鍵帽32便可由如第10圖所示之一復位位置移動至如第11圖所示之一按壓位置。在鍵帽32被按壓的過程中,連接構件36之滑動部361係沿變形方向Y2拉伸彈性件38"(即該彈簧),以使彈性件38"(即該彈簧)拉伸而儲存有一彈性位能。Referring to FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 , FIG. 10 is a side view of the button 200 of the third embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 11 is a side view showing the button 200 of the third embodiment in a pressed state. As shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. 11, when the user presses the keycap 32 of the button 200, the lifting support mechanism 34 drives the keycap 32 to approach the bottom plate 30 in the descending direction X1 shown in FIG. 10, at this time, the connecting member 36. The pivoting portion 363 pivots relative to the pivoting structure 42, and the chute structure 40 restricts the sliding portion 361 of the connecting member 36 from sliding in the deformation direction Y2. In this way, the keycap 32 can be moved to a pressing position as shown in FIG. 11 by a reset position as shown in FIG. During the pressing of the keycap 32, the sliding portion 361 of the connecting member 36 stretches the elastic member 38" (i.e., the spring) in the deformation direction Y2 to stretch the elastic member 38" (i.e., the spring) to store Elastic potential energy.

進一步地,當使用者完成所欲輸入的功能時,使用者不再按壓按鍵200之鍵帽32,此時彈性件38"(即該彈簧)便可釋放該彈性位能以沿復位方向Y1產生一彈性回復力,藉此彈性件38"(即該彈簧)便可驅動連接構件36之滑動部361在滑槽結構40內沿復位方向Y1滑動,並使得連接構件36相對樞接部363樞轉。如此一來,連接構件36便可帶動鍵帽32沿相反於下降方向X1之上升方向X2遠離底板30,而由如第11圖所示之該按壓位置移動至如第10圖所示之該復位位置。而此實施例與上述實施例中具有相同標號之元件,其具有相同之結構設計與作用原理,為求簡潔,於此不再贅述。Further, when the user completes the function to be input, the user no longer presses the key cap 32 of the button 200, and the elastic member 38" (ie, the spring) can release the elastic position energy to generate in the reset direction Y1. An elastic restoring force, whereby the elastic member 38" (ie, the spring) can drive the sliding portion 361 of the connecting member 36 to slide in the sliding mechanism structure 40 in the resetting direction Y1, and pivot the connecting member 36 relative to the pivoting portion 363 . In this way, the connecting member 36 can drive the keycap 32 away from the bottom plate 30 in the rising direction X2 opposite to the descending direction X1, and move to the reset position as shown in FIG. 10 by the pressing position as shown in FIG. position. The components of the embodiment having the same reference numerals as in the above embodiments have the same structural design and function principle, and are not described herein for brevity.

請參閱第12圖,第12圖為本創作第四實施例一按鍵300之剖面示意圖。如第12圖所示,按鍵300與上述之按鍵2的主要不同之處在於,按鍵300之一滑槽結構40'設置於鍵帽32,且按鍵300之一樞接結構42'設置於底板30。同理,滑槽結構40'的走向實質上平行於復位方向Y1,連接構件36之滑動部361可滑動地設置於滑槽結構40'內,藉此連接構件36之滑動部361 便可以可滑動之方式設置於鍵帽32上;樞接結構42'用來樞接連接構件36之樞接部363,藉此連接構件36之樞接部363便可以可轉動之方式設置於底板30上。而此實施例與上述實施例中具有相同標號之元件,其具有相同之結構設計與作用原理,為求簡潔,於此不再贅述。另外,按鍵300之作用原理係相似於按鍵2之作用原理,為求簡潔,於此不再贅述。Please refer to FIG. 12, which is a cross-sectional view of a button 300 according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 12, the main difference between the button 300 and the button 2 is that one of the buttons 300 is disposed on the key cap 32, and one pivoting structure 42' of the button 300 is disposed on the bottom plate 30. . Similarly, the direction of the chute structure 40' is substantially parallel to the reset direction Y1, and the sliding portion 361 of the connecting member 36 is slidably disposed in the chute structure 40', whereby the sliding portion 361 of the connecting member 36 is provided. The pivoting structure 42' is configured to pivotally connect the pivoting portion 363 of the connecting member 36, whereby the pivoting portion 363 of the connecting member 36 can be rotatably disposed on the bottom plate. 30 on. The components of the embodiment having the same reference numerals as in the above embodiments have the same structural design and function principle, and are not described herein for brevity. In addition, the function principle of the button 300 is similar to the function principle of the button 2, and for brevity, no further details are provided herein.

請參閱第13圖,第13圖為本創作第五實施例一按鍵400之剖面示意圖。如第13圖所示,按鍵400與上述之按鍵20的主要不同之處在於,按鍵400之一滑槽結構40"設置於鍵帽32,且按鍵400之一樞接結構42"設置於底板30。同理,滑槽結構40"的走向實質上平行於復位方向Y1,連接構件36之滑動部361可滑動地設置於滑槽結構40"內,藉此連接構件36之滑動部361便可以可滑動之方式設置於鍵帽32上;樞接結構42"用來樞接連接構件36之樞接部363,藉此連接構件36之樞接部363便可以可轉動之方式設置於底板30上。而此實施例與上述實施例中具有相同標號之元件,其具有相同之結構設計與作用原理,為求簡潔,於此不再贅述。另外,按鍵400之作用原理係相似於按鍵20之作用原理,為求簡潔,於此不再贅述。Please refer to FIG. 13, which is a cross-sectional view of a button 400 according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 13 , the main difference between the button 400 and the button 20 described above is that one of the buttons 400 of the button 400 is disposed on the key cap 32 , and one pivoting structure 42 of the button 400 is disposed on the bottom plate 30 . . Similarly, the direction of the chute structure 40" is substantially parallel to the reset direction Y1, and the sliding portion 361 of the connecting member 36 is slidably disposed in the chute structure 40", whereby the sliding portion 361 of the connecting member 36 can be slidable The pivoting structure 42" is used to pivotally connect the pivoting portion 363 of the connecting member 36, whereby the pivoting portion 363 of the connecting member 36 can be rotatably disposed on the bottom plate 30. The components of the embodiment having the same reference numerals as in the above embodiments have the same structural design and function principle, and are not described herein for brevity. In addition, the function of the button 400 is similar to the function of the button 20. For the sake of brevity, it will not be repeated here.

請參閱第14圖,第14圖為本創作第六實施例一按鍵500之剖面示意圖。如第14圖所示,按鍵500與上述之按鍵200的主要不同之處在於,按鍵500之一滑槽結構40'''設置於鍵帽32,且按鍵500之一樞接結構42'''設置於底板30。同理,滑槽結構40'''的走向實質上平行於復位方向Y1,連接構件36之滑動部361可滑動地設置於滑槽結構40'''內,藉此連接構件36之滑動部361便可以可滑動之方式設置於鍵帽32上;樞接結構42'''用來樞接連接構件36之樞接部363,藉此連接構件36之樞接部363便可以可轉動之方式設置於底板30上。而此實施例與上述實施例中具有相同標號之元件,其具有相同之結構設計與作用原理,為求簡潔,於此不再贅述。另外,按鍵500之 作用原理係相似於按鍵200之作用原理,為求簡潔,於此不再贅述。Please refer to FIG. 14, which is a cross-sectional view of a button 500 according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 14, the main difference between the button 500 and the above-mentioned button 200 is that one of the button 500's chute structure 40''' is disposed on the keycap 32, and one of the buttons 500 is pivotally connected to the structure 42''' It is disposed on the bottom plate 30. Similarly, the direction of the chute structure 40 ′′′ is substantially parallel to the reset direction Y1 , and the sliding portion 361 of the connecting member 36 is slidably disposed in the chute structure 40 ′′′, whereby the sliding portion 361 of the connecting member 36 . The pivoting structure 42 ′′′ is used to pivotally connect the pivoting portion 363 of the connecting member 36 , whereby the pivoting portion 363 of the connecting member 36 can be rotatably disposed. On the bottom plate 30. The components of the embodiment having the same reference numerals as in the above embodiments have the same structural design and function principle, and are not described herein for brevity. In addition, the button 500 The principle of action is similar to the principle of action of the button 200. For the sake of brevity, no further details are provided herein.

請參閱第15圖,第15圖為本創作第七實施例一按鍵120之剖面示意圖。如第15圖所示,按鍵120與上述之按鍵2、20、200、300、400、500的主要不同之處在於,按鍵120不具有彈性件的配置,且按鍵120之一連接構件136包含有一彈性本體1360、一第一樞接部1362以及一第二樞接部1364,第一樞接部1362連接於彈性本體1360之一端,且第二樞接部1364連接於彈性本體1360之另一端。此外,按鍵120另包含有一第一樞接結構44以及一第二樞接結構46,第一樞接結構44設置於底板30,且第二樞接結構46設置於鍵帽32。進一步地,第一樞接結構44用來樞接連接構件136之第一樞接部1362,藉此連接構件136之第一樞接部1362便可以可轉動之方式設置於底板30上;第二樞接結構46用來樞接連接構件136之第二樞接部1364,藉此樞接連接構件136之第二樞接部1364便可以可轉動之方式設置於鍵帽32上。Please refer to FIG. 15, which is a cross-sectional view of a button 120 according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 15, the main difference between the button 120 and the above-mentioned buttons 2, 20, 200, 300, 400, 500 is that the button 120 does not have the configuration of the elastic member, and one of the buttons 120 includes one. The first pivoting portion 1362 is connected to one end of the elastic body 1360, and the second pivoting portion 1364 is connected to the other end of the elastic body 1360. The first pivoting portion 1362 is connected to one end of the elastic body 1360. In addition, the button 120 further includes a first pivoting structure 44 and a second pivoting structure 46. The first pivoting structure 44 is disposed on the bottom plate 30, and the second pivoting structure 46 is disposed on the keycap 32. Further, the first pivoting structure 44 is used to pivotally connect the first pivoting portion 1362 of the connecting member 136, whereby the first pivoting portion 1362 of the connecting member 136 can be rotatably disposed on the bottom plate 30; The pivoting structure 46 is used to pivotally connect the second pivoting portion 1364 of the connecting member 136, whereby the second pivoting portion 1364 of the pivotal connecting member 136 can be rotatably disposed on the keycap 32.

請參閱第15圖以及第16圖,第16圖為本創作第七實施例按鍵120處於按壓狀態之剖面示意圖。如第15圖以及第16圖所示,當使用者按壓按鍵120之鍵帽32時,升降支撐機構34帶動鍵帽32沿第15圖所示之下降方向X1靠近底板30,此時連接構件136之第一樞接部1362相對第一樞接結構44樞轉,以使連接構件136之第一樞接部1362相對底板30樞轉,且滑連接構件136之第二樞接部1364相對第二樞接結構46樞轉,以使連接構件136之第二樞接部1364相對鍵帽32樞轉。如此一來,鍵帽32便可由如第15圖所示之一復位位置移動至如第16圖所示之一按壓位置。在鍵帽32沿下降方向X1被按壓的過程中,第一樞接結構44與第二樞接結構46係擠壓滑連接構件136之彈性本體1360,以使彈性本體1360儲存有一彈性位能。Referring to FIG. 15 and FIG. 16, FIG. 16 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the button 120 of the seventh embodiment in a pressed state. As shown in FIG. 15 and FIG. 16, when the user presses the keycap 32 of the button 120, the lifting support mechanism 34 drives the keycap 32 to approach the bottom plate 30 in the descending direction X1 shown in FIG. 15, at this time, the connecting member 136. The first pivoting portion 1362 pivots relative to the first pivoting structure 44 such that the first pivoting portion 1362 of the connecting member 136 pivots relative to the bottom plate 30, and the second pivoting portion 1364 of the sliding connecting member 136 is opposite to the second The pivoting structure 46 pivots to pivot the second pivoting portion 1364 of the connecting member 136 relative to the keycap 32. In this way, the key cap 32 can be moved to a pressing position as shown in Fig. 16 by a reset position as shown in Fig. 15. During the pressing of the keycap 32 in the descending direction X1, the first pivoting structure 44 and the second pivoting structure 46 press the elastic body 1360 of the sliding connecting member 136 such that the elastic body 1360 stores an elastic potential energy.

進一步地,當使用者完成所欲輸入的功能時,使用者不再按壓按鍵120之鍵帽32,此時滑連接構件136之彈性本體1360便可釋放該彈性位能以產生一彈性回復力,以驅動鍵帽32沿相反於下降方向X1之上升方向X2遠離底板30,而由如第16圖所示之該按壓位置移動至如第15圖所示之該復位位置。於此實施例中,連接構件136可由橡膠材質所製成,但不受此限。而此實施例與上述實施例中具有相同標號之元件,其具有相同之結構設計與作用原理,為求簡潔,於此不再贅述。Further, when the user completes the function to be input, the user no longer presses the key cap 32 of the button 120, and the elastic body 1360 of the sliding connecting member 136 can release the elastic position energy to generate an elastic restoring force. The driving key cap 32 is moved away from the bottom plate 30 in the rising direction X2 opposite to the descending direction X1, and is moved to the reset position as shown in Fig. 15 by the pressing position as shown in Fig. 16. In this embodiment, the connecting member 136 may be made of a rubber material, but is not limited thereto. The components of the embodiment having the same reference numerals as in the above embodiments have the same structural design and function principle, and are not described herein for brevity.

相較於先前技術,本創作之連接構件設置於鍵帽與底板之間,用以帶動鍵帽復位。於一實施例中,本創作利用彈性件作為動力來源,以驅動連接構件帶動鍵帽復位。於另一實施例中,本創作之連接構件具有彈性本體,以作為驅動鍵帽復位時的動力來源。上述之結構設計結構簡單且體積較小且不佔據按鍵於高度方向之體積,故本創作有助於降低按鍵之整體高度,從而有利於鍵盤之薄型化的發展趨勢。以上所述僅為本創作之較佳實施例,凡依本創作申請專利範圍所做之均等變化與修飾,皆應屬本創作之涵蓋範圍。Compared with the prior art, the connecting member of the present invention is disposed between the keycap and the bottom plate to drive the keycap to reset. In one embodiment, the present invention utilizes an elastic member as a power source to drive the connecting member to bring the keycap to reset. In another embodiment, the inventive connecting member has an elastic body to serve as a source of power for driving the keycap to reset. The above-mentioned structural design has a simple structure and a small volume and does not occupy the volume of the button in the height direction. Therefore, the creation helps to reduce the overall height of the button, thereby contributing to the development trend of the thinning of the keyboard. The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and all changes and modifications made by the scope of the patent application of the present invention should be covered by the present invention.

2‧‧‧按鍵2‧‧‧ buttons

30‧‧‧底板30‧‧‧floor

32‧‧‧鍵帽32‧‧‧Key Cap

34‧‧‧升降支撐機構34‧‧‧ Lifting support mechanism

36‧‧‧連接構件36‧‧‧Connecting members

361‧‧‧滑動部361‧‧‧Sliding section

363‧‧‧樞接部363‧‧‧ pivotal department

38‧‧‧彈性件38‧‧‧Flexible parts

381‧‧‧第一端381‧‧‧ first end

383‧‧‧第二端383‧‧‧ second end

40‧‧‧滑槽結構40‧‧‧slot structure

401‧‧‧內壁401‧‧‧ inner wall

42‧‧‧樞接結構42‧‧‧ pivot structure

θ‧‧‧角度Θ‧‧‧ angle

X1‧‧‧下降方向X1‧‧‧Down direction

X2‧‧‧上升方向X2‧‧‧ rising direction

Y1‧‧‧復位方向Y1‧‧‧Reset direction

Y2‧‧‧變形方向Y2‧‧‧ deformation direction

Claims (27)

一種薄型化按鍵,其設置於一底板上,該按鍵包含有:一鍵帽,其設置於該底板上方;一升降支撐機構,其連接於該底板與該鍵帽,該升降支撐機構於該鍵帽被按壓時帶動該鍵帽沿一下降方向靠近該底板;一連接構件,其具有一滑動部與一樞接部,該滑動部以可滑動之方式設置於該底板與該鍵帽的其中之一,該樞接部以可轉動之方式設置於該底板與該鍵帽的其中另一;以及一彈性件,其一第一端連接於該連接構件之該滑動部,該彈性件用來驅動該滑動部沿一復位方向滑動,以使該連接構件相對該樞接部樞轉,以帶動該鍵帽沿相反於該下降方向之一上升方向遠離該底板。A thinned button is disposed on a bottom plate, the button comprises: a key cap disposed above the bottom plate; a lifting support mechanism coupled to the bottom plate and the key cap, the lifting support mechanism being at the key When the cap is pressed, the keycap is brought to the bottom plate in a descending direction; a connecting member has a sliding portion and a pivoting portion, and the sliding portion is slidably disposed on the bottom plate and the key cap a pivoting portion is rotatably disposed on the other of the bottom plate and the keycap; and an elastic member having a first end connected to the sliding portion of the connecting member, the elastic member being used for driving The sliding portion slides in a resetting direction to pivot the connecting member relative to the pivoting portion to drive the keycap away from the bottom plate in a rising direction opposite to the descending direction. 如請求項1所述之按鍵,其另包含有:一滑槽結構,其設置於該底板且其走向實質上平行於該復位方向,該連接構件之該滑動部可滑動地設置於該滑槽結構內;以及一樞接結構,其設置於該鍵帽,該樞接結構用來樞接該連接構件之該樞接部。The button of claim 1, further comprising: a chute structure disposed on the bottom plate and extending substantially parallel to the resetting direction, the sliding portion of the connecting member being slidably disposed on the chute And a pivoting structure disposed on the keycap, the pivoting structure for pivoting the pivoting portion of the connecting member. 如請求項2所述之按鍵,其中該彈性件設置於該滑槽結構內,且該彈性件之一第二端抵接於該滑槽結構之一內壁。The button of claim 2, wherein the elastic member is disposed in the sliding slot structure, and one of the second ends of the resilient member abuts against an inner wall of the sliding slot structure. 如請求項3所述之按鍵,其中該彈性件為一彈簧、一彈片結構或一橡膠軟墊。The button of claim 3, wherein the elastic member is a spring, a spring structure or a rubber cushion. 如請求項2所述之按鍵,其中該彈性件為一彈臂結構,其設置於該滑槽結構內,且該彈性件之一第二端連接於該底板。The button of claim 2, wherein the elastic member is a resilient arm structure disposed in the sliding slot structure, and a second end of the resilient member is coupled to the bottom plate. 如請求項5所述之按鍵,其中該彈臂結構與該底板為一體成型。The button of claim 5, wherein the elastic arm structure is integrally formed with the bottom plate. 如請求項2所述之按鍵,其中該底板形成有至少一轉孔結構,該升降支撐機構包含有:至少一平衡桿件,其具有一轉動端,該轉動端可轉動地設置於該至少一轉孔結構內,且該彈性件之一第二端連接於該轉動端。The button of claim 2, wherein the bottom plate is formed with at least one rotating hole structure, the lifting support mechanism comprises: at least one balance bar member having a rotating end, the rotating end being rotatably disposed on the at least one The second end of the elastic member is connected to the rotating end. 如請求項7所述之按鍵,其中該至少一轉孔結構與該滑槽結構為一體成型。The button of claim 7, wherein the at least one turn structure is integrally formed with the chute structure. 如請求項7所述之按鍵,其中該彈性件為一彈簧。The button of claim 7, wherein the elastic member is a spring. 如請求項1所述之按鍵,其另包含有:一滑槽結構,其設置於該鍵帽且其走向實質上平行於該復位方向,該連接構件之該滑動部可滑動地設置於該滑槽結構內;以及一樞接結構,其設置於該底板,該樞接結構用來樞接該連接構件之該樞接部。The button of claim 1, further comprising: a sliding slot structure disposed on the keycap and having a direction substantially parallel to the resetting direction, the sliding portion of the connecting member being slidably disposed on the sliding And a pivoting structure disposed on the bottom plate, the pivoting structure for pivoting the pivoting portion of the connecting member. 如請求項10所述之按鍵,其中該彈性件設置於該滑槽結構內,且該彈性件之一第二端抵接於該滑槽結構之一內壁。The button of claim 10, wherein the elastic member is disposed in the sliding slot structure, and the second end of the resilient member abuts against an inner wall of the sliding slot structure. 如請求項11所述之按鍵,其中該彈性件為一彈簧、一彈片或一橡膠軟墊。The button of claim 11, wherein the elastic member is a spring, a spring piece or a rubber cushion. 如請求項10所述之按鍵,其中該彈性件為一彈臂結構,其設置於該滑槽結構內,且該彈臂結構之一第二端連接於該鍵帽。The button of claim 10, wherein the elastic member is a resilient arm structure disposed in the sliding slot structure, and one of the second ends of the elastic arm structure is coupled to the keycap. 如請求項13所述之按鍵,其中該彈臂結構與該鍵帽為一體成型。The button of claim 13, wherein the elastic arm structure is integrally formed with the keycap. 如請求項10所述之按鍵,其中該鍵帽形成有至少一轉孔結構,該升降支撐機構包含有:至少一平衡桿件,其具有一轉動端,該轉動端可轉動地設置於該至少一轉孔結構內,且該彈性件之一第二端連接於該轉動端。The button of claim 10, wherein the key cap is formed with at least one rotating hole structure, and the lifting support mechanism comprises: at least one balance bar member having a rotating end, the rotating end being rotatably disposed on the at least one a rotating structure, and a second end of the elastic member is connected to the rotating end. 如請求項15所述之按鍵,其中該至少一轉孔結構與該滑槽結構為一體成型。The button of claim 15, wherein the at least one turn structure is integrally formed with the chute structure. 如請求項15所述之按鍵,其中該彈性件為一彈簧。The button of claim 15, wherein the elastic member is a spring. 如請求項1所述之按鍵,其中該連接構件與該底板間具有一角度,且該角度不等於九十度。The button of claim 1, wherein the connecting member has an angle with the bottom plate, and the angle is not equal to ninety degrees. 如請求項1所述之按鍵,其中該連接構件由金屬材質或塑膠材質所製成。The button of claim 1, wherein the connecting member is made of a metal material or a plastic material. 如請求項1所述之按鍵,其中該升降支撐機構包含有至少一平衡桿件。The button of claim 1, wherein the lifting support mechanism comprises at least one balance bar. 如請求項1所述之按鍵,其中該復位方向實質上垂直於該下降方向。The button of claim 1, wherein the reset direction is substantially perpendicular to the descending direction. 一種鍵盤,其包含有:一底板;以及複數個按鍵,其設置於該底板上,該複數個按鍵的至少其中之一為請求項1至21中任意一請求項所述的按鍵。A keyboard includes: a bottom plate; and a plurality of buttons disposed on the bottom plate, at least one of the plurality of buttons being the button described in any one of claims 1 to 21. 一種薄型化按鍵,其設置於一底板上,該按鍵包含有: 一鍵帽,其設置於該底板上方;一升降支撐機構,其連接於該底板與該鍵帽,該升降支撐機構於該鍵帽被按壓時帶動該鍵帽沿一下降方向靠近該底板;以及一連接構件,其包含有:一彈性本體,其用來驅動該鍵帽沿相反於該下降方向之一上升方向遠離該底板;一第一樞接部,其連接於該彈性本體之一端,該第一樞接部以可轉動之方式設置於該底板;以及一第二樞接部,其連接於該彈性本體之另一端,該第二樞接部以可轉動之方式設置於該鍵帽,其中該第一樞接部與該第二樞接部於該鍵帽被按壓時分別相對該底板與該鍵帽樞轉,以使該鍵帽沿該下降方向移動並壓縮該彈性本體。A thinned button is disposed on a bottom plate, the button comprising: a keycap disposed above the bottom plate; a lifting support mechanism coupled to the bottom plate and the keycap, the lifting support mechanism driving the keycap to approach the bottom plate in a descending direction when the keycap is pressed; a connecting member, comprising: an elastic body for driving the keycap away from the bottom plate in a rising direction opposite to the descending direction; a first pivoting portion connected to one end of the elastic body, the The first pivoting portion is rotatably disposed on the bottom plate; and a second pivoting portion is coupled to the other end of the elastic body, and the second pivoting portion is rotatably disposed on the keycap. The first pivoting portion and the second pivoting portion respectively pivot with the keycap relative to the bottom plate when the keycap is pressed, so that the keycap moves in the descending direction and compresses the elastic body. 如請求項23所述之按鍵,其另包含有:一第一樞接結構,其設置於該底板,該第一樞接結構用來樞接該連接構件之該第一樞接部;以及一第二樞接結構,其設置於該鍵帽,該第二樞接結構用來樞接該連接構件之該第二樞接部。The button of claim 23, further comprising: a first pivoting structure disposed on the bottom plate, the first pivoting structure for pivoting the first pivoting portion of the connecting member; and a The second pivoting structure is disposed on the keycap, and the second pivoting structure is configured to pivotally connect the second pivoting portion of the connecting member. 如請求項23所述之按鍵,其中該連接構件與該底板間具有一角度,且該角度不等於九十度。The button of claim 23, wherein the connecting member has an angle with the bottom plate, and the angle is not equal to ninety degrees. 如請求項23所述之按鍵,其中該升降支撐機構包含有至少一平衡桿件。The button of claim 23, wherein the lifting support mechanism comprises at least one balance bar. 一種鍵盤,其包含有:一底板;以及 複數個按鍵,其設置於該底板上,該複數個按鍵的至少其中之一為請求項23至26中任意一請求項所述的按鍵。A keyboard comprising: a bottom plate; A plurality of buttons are disposed on the bottom plate, and at least one of the plurality of buttons is the button described in any one of the request items 23 to 26.
TW102221227U 2013-11-13 2013-11-13 Thin key switch and keyboard therewith TWM472885U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108182003A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-06-19 苏州达方电子有限公司 A kind of liftable indication bar assembly, keyboard and electronic device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108182003A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-06-19 苏州达方电子有限公司 A kind of liftable indication bar assembly, keyboard and electronic device
CN108182003B (en) * 2018-01-31 2023-12-01 苏州达方电子有限公司 Liftable pointing rod assembly, keyboard and electronic device

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