TWM471340U - Hand tool structure having both fast turning and torsion modes - Google Patents

Hand tool structure having both fast turning and torsion modes Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM471340U
TWM471340U TW102220319U TW102220319U TWM471340U TW M471340 U TWM471340 U TW M471340U TW 102220319 U TW102220319 U TW 102220319U TW 102220319 U TW102220319 U TW 102220319U TW M471340 U TWM471340 U TW M471340U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
shaft
hole
driving
disposed
circular
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TW102220319U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
de-cheng Zhu
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de-cheng Zhu
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Priority to TW102220319U priority Critical patent/TWM471340U/en
Publication of TWM471340U publication Critical patent/TWM471340U/en

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Description

兼具快轉及扭力模式之手工具結構 Hand tool structure with fast turning and torque mode

本創作係有關一種兼具快轉及扭力模式之手工具結構,尤其是一種兼具有大扭力傳動輸出及快轉傳動輸出模式並可相對切換之創新結構者。 This creation is about a hand tool structure that combines the fast-turn and torsion modes, especially an innovative structure that combines a large torque transmission output with a fast-rotation drive output mode and can be relatively switched.

按,詳觀習用起子手工具結構其尚存有些許不足之處,主要原因如下:該結構使用時係以起子頭得以做旋緊或旋鬆之動作,故於起子柄體相對旋轉頭旋轉時,起子柄體將帶動圓軸塊相對旋轉頭旋動,由於圓軸塊係連結旋轉頭與起子柄體,其摩擦阻力較大,使得起子柄體相對旋轉頭轉動時,將一併帶動圓軸塊及其底部之置放座一同轉動,由於置放座上另夾設有若干組起子頭,整體重量十分沈重,致使起子柄體相對旋轉頭旋動上極為沈重不易,而令整個起子使用上十分不順暢。 According to the detailed use of the screwdriver tool structure, there are still some shortcomings, the main reasons are as follows: the structure is used to tighten or loosen the screwdriver head, so when the screwdriver handle rotates relative to the rotating head The screwdriver handle will drive the circular shaft block to rotate relative to the rotating head. Since the circular shaft block is connected with the rotating head and the driver handle body, the frictional resistance is large, so that when the screwdriver handle body rotates relative to the rotating head, the round shaft is driven together. The block and the bottom seat are rotated together. Since the set seat is additionally provided with a plurality of sets of screwdriver heads, the overall weight is very heavy, so that the handle body is extremely heavy relative to the rotating head, and the whole screwdriver is used. Very unsmooth.

是以,針對上述習知結構所存在之問題點,如何開發一種更具理想實用性之創新結構,實使用消費者所殷切企盼,亦係相關業者須努力研發突破之目標及方向。 Therefore, in view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned conventional structure, how to develop an innovative structure that is more ideal and practical, and to use the eagerly awaited by consumers, is also the goal and direction of the relevant industry to strive to develop breakthroughs.

有鑑於此,創作人本於多年從事相關產品之製造開發與設計經驗,針對上述之目標,詳加設計與審慎評估後,終得一確具實用性之本創作。 In view of this, the creator has been engaged in the manufacturing development and design experience of related products for many years. After the detailed design and careful evaluation of the above objectives, the creator will have a practical and practical creation.

即,本創作之主要目的,係在提供一種兼具快轉及扭力模式之手工具結構;其所欲解決之問題點,係針對習知起子柄體相對旋 轉頭旋動上極為沈重不易,而令整個起子使用上十分不順暢問題點加以改良突破;而其解決問題之技術特點,主要係藉由包括:一握柄本體,該握柄本體之一端設有一組孔,該組孔周側徑向設有至少一嵌槽;一導轉單元,一端設有一非圓形邊,該非圓形邊之一側軸向延伸有一組柱,該組柱內部中心軸向貫設有一組裝孔,且該組柱徑向環周凸伸有至少一翼片,其中該組柱係軸設於該握柄本體之該組孔,且該翼片係嵌組入該握柄本體之該嵌槽;一傳動軸,該傳動軸一端設有一結合段,該結合段之鄰側設有一前軸段,該前軸段之鄰側設有一斷面呈非圓形之前非圓段,該前非圓段之鄰側設有一中軸段,該中軸段之鄰側設有一概呈非圓形之後非圓段,該後非圓段之鄰側設有一後軸段,該後軸段之鄰側設有一導轉段,該導轉段亦為該傳動軸之末端位置,其中該前軸段預定位置設有一定位孔,該定位孔內部設有一彈性件,該彈性件之彈性頂撐一定位珠,另該導轉段係穿設軸組於該導轉單元之該組裝孔;一驅動桿,該驅動桿內部設有一驅動孔,該驅動孔係提供穿置軸組該傳動軸,該驅動軸外環周緣徑向貫穿有至少三前座槽及至少三後座槽,各該前座槽及各該後座槽係分別位設於該驅動桿之前後位置,各該前座槽及該內部係分別容置有一前轉柱及一後轉柱,令該前轉柱及該後轉柱分別對應於該傳動軸之該前非圓段及該後非圓段位置作相對滾動接觸,而該驅動桿之另端剖設有一迫動槽;一前斜齒輪,該前斜齒輪包含有環列於前端面之一前斜齒部,該前斜齒輪中央貫設有一中央孔,該中央孔係軸組於該驅動桿一端,且該前斜齒輪之另端設有一驅動端;一後斜齒輪,該後斜齒輪包含有環列於前端面之一後斜齒部,該後斜齒輪中央貫設有一中心孔,該中心孔係軸組於該驅動桿另端;一驅轉體,內部係貫設有一非圓形座孔,該非圓形座孔之一端係恰可相對接設於該導轉單元之該非圓形邊,並使該前斜齒輪及該後斜齒輪對應容設於該非圓形座孔內部,該驅轉體之環周徑向貫設有四軸孔,各該軸孔係軸設組裝有一驅轉軸,該驅轉軸包含有一用以位設擋止於該軸孔之擋緣,以及一伸設於該擋緣一端之軸端部,其中各該驅轉軸之各該軸端部係用以分別軸樞驅動一斜齒輪形態之惰齒輪,其中該惰齒輪中央設有用以軸樞定位該軸端部之一樞孔,且該惰齒輪之前端面環設有一惰齒部,令各該惰齒輪之該惰齒部前後對應 嚙合於該前斜齒輪之該前斜齒部及該後斜齒輪之該後斜齒部;一切換蕊片,其中央貫設有一中孔部,該中孔部係軸組於該傳動軸之該前軸段,其中該中孔部內部設有一第一嵌凹及一第二嵌凹,該第一嵌凹與該第二嵌凹之相對位置係彼此偏轉一預設角度,令該第一嵌凹及該第二嵌凹係可選擇切換與該定位珠作彈性迫抵定位,另該切換蕊片之周設有至少一結合邊,且該切換蕊片一端係軸向凸伸有一迫動片,該迫動片係嵌卡組設於該驅動桿之該迫動槽,以使該切換蕊片藉由該迫動片與該迫動槽之相對嵌卡組裝,而使該切換蕊片可軸轉該驅動桿切換角度;一快轉旋體,其係一端設有一驅動接端,該快轉旋轉係外覆於該驅轉體,令該驅動接端嵌卡組裝於該前斜齒輪之該驅動端定位;一切換體,中央設有一前軸端,該前軸端一側延伸有至少一結合部,其中該結合部係相對嵌卡結合於該切換蕊片之該切合邊定位;一連動接桿,其一端係設有一接孔,該接孔軸組於該傳動軸之該結合段,且該連動接桿外緣係對應軸組於該切換體之該前軸端內緣壁面,其中該連動接桿之前端面中央係設有一工具接座;藉此創新獨特設計,使本創作藉由不同手持作動位置改變,即可進行雙向快速轉動模式及扭力模式之多功能轉變作業需求,配合使用螺轉螺栓作業時,在初螺入螺栓狀態下,藉由連動接桿雙向快轉模式下,能使螺栓在螺入作業產生順暢快速效能,後續加強鎖緊時則改變採用較大扭力轉動模式來加強螺栓螺緊作業,進而使本創作達到使用上的進步之實用進步性者。 That is, the main purpose of this creation is to provide a hand tool structure that has both a fast-turn and a torsion mode; the problem to be solved is to relatively rotate the handle of the conventional screwdriver. The rotation of the rotor is extremely heavy and difficult, and the whole screwdriver is improved in breakthroughs. The technical features of the problem are mainly solved by including: a handle body, one end of the handle body There is a set of holes, the peripheral side of the set of holes is provided with at least one embedded groove in the radial direction; a guiding unit has a non-circular side at one end, and a set of columns is axially extended on one side of the non-circular side, and the inner center of the set of columns An assembly hole is axially disposed, and the set of columns protrudes at least one fin from a radial circumference, wherein the set of column shafts are disposed on the set of holes of the handle body, and the fins are embedded into the handle body The driving shaft has a coupling shaft at one end thereof, and a front shaft portion is disposed on an adjacent side of the coupling portion, and a non-circular portion is formed on the adjacent side of the front shaft portion. The front side of the front non-circular section is provided with a central shaft section, and the adjacent side of the middle shaft section is provided with a non-circular non-circular section, and the rear side of the rear non-circular section is provided with a rear axle section, and the rear axle section is provided with a rear axle section a guiding segment is arranged on the adjacent side, and the guiding segment is also the end position of the transmission shaft, wherein the a positioning hole is disposed at a predetermined position of the shaft section, and an elastic member is disposed inside the positioning hole, the elastic member of the elastic member supports a positioning bead, and the guiding portion of the guiding portion is disposed through the assembly hole of the shaft group in the guiding unit; a driving rod, the driving rod is internally provided with a driving hole, the driving hole is provided with a driving shaft of the driving shaft group, and the driving shaft outer circumference of the outer ring radially penetrates at least three front seat grooves and at least three rear seat grooves, each of the front seat grooves And each of the rear seat slots is located at a position before and after the driving rods, and each of the front seat slots and the inner system respectively accommodates a front rotating column and a rear rotating column, respectively, so that the front rotating column and the rear rotating column respectively The front non-circular portion and the rear non-circular portion corresponding to the transmission shaft are in relative rolling contact, and the other end of the driving rod is provided with a forced groove; a forward bevel gear, the front bevel gear includes a ring row The front bevel gear has a central hole disposed at a central portion of the front bevel gear, the central hole is disposed at one end of the drive rod, and the other end of the forward bevel gear is provided with a driving end; a rear bevel gear The rear helical gear includes a ring-shaped beveled portion on one of the front end faces. A central hole is disposed in the center of the rear helical gear, and the central hole is disposed at the other end of the driving rod; and a driving body is internally provided with a non-circular seat hole, and one end of the non-circular seat hole is opposite The non-circular side of the guide unit is disposed, and the forward bevel gear and the rear bevel gear are respectively disposed inside the non-circular seat hole, and the circumference of the drive body is radially disposed with a four-axis hole Each of the shaft hole shafts is assembled with a drive shaft, the drive shaft includes a retaining edge for positioning the shaft hole, and a shaft end extending from one end of the retaining edge, wherein each of the drive shafts Each of the shaft ends is configured to axially drive an idler gear of a helical gear form, wherein the idler gear is centrally provided with a pivot hole for pivotally positioning the end of the shaft, and the idler gear is provided with a front end ring The idler tooth portion, the idler tooth portion of each of the idle gears is correspondingly front and rear Engaging the front beveled portion of the forward bevel gear and the rear beveled portion of the rear bevel gear; a switching blade having a central hole portion in the center thereof, the middle hole portion being coupled to the transmission shaft The front shaft section, wherein the middle hole portion is internally provided with a first recess and a second recess; the relative positions of the first recess and the second recess are deflected from each other by a predetermined angle, so that the first The recessed recess and the second recessed recess are selectively switchable to be elastically urged and positioned by the positioning bead, and at least one combined edge is disposed on the circumference of the switching chip, and one end of the switching chip is axially protruded and has a forced movement a piece of the urging piece is disposed in the urging groove of the driving rod, so that the switching piece is assembled by the opposite embedding of the urging piece and the urging groove, so that the switching piece is The driving rod can be pivoted to switch the angle; a fast-rotating rotating body is provided with a driving end at one end thereof, and the fast-rotating rotating body is overlaid on the driving body, so that the driving end is embedded in the front bevel gear The driving end is positioned; a switching body has a front shaft end at the center, and at least one joint portion extends from one side of the front shaft end, wherein the knot The connecting portion is positioned to be coupled to the cutting edge of the switching chip; the connecting rod has a connecting hole at one end thereof, the connecting hole shaft is disposed at the coupling portion of the transmission shaft, and the connecting rod is outside the connecting rod The rim is corresponding to the inner wall surface of the front end of the switching body, wherein a center of the front end of the linking post is provided with a tool socket; thereby, the innovative and unique design enables the creation to be changed by different hand-held positions. The two-way rapid rotation mode and the torque mode can be used for the multi-function transformation operation. When the screw bolt is used, the bolt can be screwed in by the interlocking lever in the two-way fast-rotation mode. The operation produces smooth and fast performance, and when the lock is tightened, the larger torque rotation mode is used to strengthen the bolt tightening operation, thereby making the creation reach the practical progress of use progress.

〔本創作〕 [this creation]

10‧‧‧握柄本體 10‧‧‧Handle body

11‧‧‧組孔 11‧‧‧ group holes

12‧‧‧嵌槽 12‧‧‧Inlay

13‧‧‧固定槽 13‧‧‧fixed slot

14‧‧‧底蓋 14‧‧‧ bottom cover

15‧‧‧固定組端 15‧‧‧Fixed group end

20‧‧‧導轉單元 20‧‧‧Transfer unit

21‧‧‧非圓形邊 21‧‧‧ non-circular sides

22‧‧‧組柱 22‧‧‧Group column

23‧‧‧翼片 23‧‧‧ wing

24‧‧‧組裝孔 24‧‧‧Assembled holes

25‧‧‧前墊片 25‧‧‧ front gasket

26‧‧‧後墊片 26‧‧‧After gasket

27‧‧‧嵌片 27‧‧‧Inlay

30‧‧‧傳動軸 30‧‧‧Drive shaft

31‧‧‧結合段 31‧‧‧Combined section

32‧‧‧前軸段 32‧‧‧ front axle segment

321‧‧‧定位孔 321‧‧‧Positioning holes

322‧‧‧彈性件 322‧‧‧Flexible parts

323‧‧‧定位珠 323‧‧‧ positioning beads

33‧‧‧前非圓段 33‧‧‧Before non-circular segments

34‧‧‧中軸段 34‧‧‧Axis segment

35‧‧‧後非圓段 35‧‧‧After non-circular segments

36‧‧‧後軸段 36‧‧‧ rear axle section

37‧‧‧導轉段 37‧‧‧ Leading segment

38‧‧‧迫抵環槽 38‧‧‧Forcing the ring groove

40‧‧‧驅動桿 40‧‧‧ drive rod

41‧‧‧驅動孔 41‧‧‧ drive hole

42‧‧‧前座槽 42‧‧‧ front seat

43‧‧‧前轉柱 43‧‧‧ Forward column

44‧‧‧後座槽 44‧‧‧ rear seat

45‧‧‧後轉柱 45‧‧‧post post

46‧‧‧惰齒輪 46‧‧‧Idle gear

47‧‧‧樞孔 47‧‧‧ pivot hole

48‧‧‧惰齒部 48‧‧‧Injectory

49‧‧‧迫動槽 49‧‧‧ forced slot

50‧‧‧前斜齒輪 50‧‧‧ forward bevel gear

51‧‧‧驅動端 51‧‧‧Driver

52‧‧‧中央孔 52‧‧‧Central hole

53‧‧‧前斜齒部 53‧‧‧ front helical gear

54‧‧‧後斜齒輪 54‧‧‧Back helical gear

55‧‧‧中心孔 55‧‧‧ center hole

56‧‧‧後斜齒部 56‧‧‧Rear tooth

60‧‧‧驅轉體 60‧‧‧ Driving body

61‧‧‧非圓形座孔 61‧‧‧Non-round seat

62‧‧‧軸孔 62‧‧‧Axis hole

63‧‧‧驅轉軸 63‧‧‧ drive shaft

64‧‧‧擋緣 64‧‧‧ 挡缘

65‧‧‧軸端部 65‧‧‧ shaft end

66‧‧‧切換蕊片 66‧‧‧Switching the chip

67‧‧‧結合邊 67‧‧‧ combined side

68‧‧‧中孔部 68‧‧‧Medium Department

681‧‧‧第一嵌凹 681‧‧‧First indentation

682‧‧‧第二嵌凹 682‧‧‧Second indentation

69‧‧‧迫動片 69‧‧‧ Forced film

70‧‧‧快轉旋體 70‧‧‧fast spin

71‧‧‧驅動接端 71‧‧‧Drive terminal

80‧‧‧切換體 80‧‧‧Switching body

81‧‧‧結合部 81‧‧‧Combination Department

82‧‧‧前軸端 82‧‧‧ front axle end

83‧‧‧限位槽 83‧‧‧ Limit slot

90‧‧‧連動接桿 90‧‧‧ linkage post

91‧‧‧環槽部 91‧‧‧ Ring groove

92‧‧‧接孔 92‧‧‧Contact hole

93‧‧‧工具接座 93‧‧‧Tools socket

94‧‧‧組環 94‧‧‧Group ring

95‧‧‧磁吸件 95‧‧‧Magnetic parts

P‧‧‧起子頭工具 P‧‧‧ screwdriver head tool

第1圖:係本創作兼具快轉及扭力模式之手工具結構之組合立體圖。 Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the combination of the hand tool structure of the present and the fast-turning and torsion mode.

第2圖:係本創作兼具快轉及扭力模式之手工具結構之分解立體圖。 Figure 2: An exploded perspective view of the hand tool structure with both fast-forward and torsional modes.

第3圖:係本創作兼具快轉及扭力模式之手工具結構之組合剖視圖。 Figure 3: A cross-sectional view of the combination of the hand tool structure of the fast-forward and torsional modes.

第4圖:係本創作第3圖沿A-A、B-B、C-C之剖面示意圖。 Figure 4: A cross-sectional view of A-A, B-B, and C-C in Figure 3 of this creation.

第5圖:係本創作兼具快轉及扭力模式之手工具結構之握柄本體為直立式形態實施例。 Fig. 5: The handle body of the hand tool structure having both the fast-turning and the torsion mode is an upright embodiment.

第6圖:係本創作驅轉該握柄本體之高扭力模式之使用狀態圖。 Fig. 6 is a diagram showing the state of use of the high torque mode of the handle body driven by the present invention.

第7圖:係本創作驅轉該快轉旋體之高轉速模式之使用狀態圖。 Fig. 7 is a diagram showing the state of use of the high-speed mode in which the fast-rotating body is driven by the present invention.

第8圖:係本創作驅轉該快轉旋體之高轉速模式之使用起子頭狀態圖。 Fig. 8 is a diagram showing the state of the use of the driver's head in the high-speed mode of the fast-rotating body.

第9圖:係本創作驅轉該快轉旋體之高轉速模式之使用起子頭狀態圖。 Figure 9: This is the state diagram of the use of the driver's head in the high-speed mode of the fast-rotating body.

請參閱第1~9圖所示,係本創作兼具快轉及扭力模式之手工具結構之較佳實施例,惟此等實施例僅供說明之用,在專利申請上並不受此結構之限制,其係包括:一握柄本體(10),該握柄本體(10)之一端設有一組孔(11),該組孔(11)周側徑向設有至少一嵌槽(12);其中該握柄本體(10)形態可為直立式桿體形態(如第5圖所示),亦或者為直角式桿體形態(如第3圖所示);另該握柄本體(10)之末端可為設一底蓋(14),其中該握柄本體(10)相對該底蓋(14)之組設位置設有一固定槽(13),該底蓋(14)對應該固定槽(13)設有一固定組端(15);一導轉單元(20),一端設有一非圓形邊(21),該非圓形邊(21)之一側軸向延伸有一組柱(22),該組柱(22)內部中心軸向貫設有一組裝孔(24),且該組柱(22)徑向環周凸伸有至少一翼片(23),其中該組柱(22)係軸設於該握柄本體(10)之該組孔(11),且該翼片(23)係嵌組入該握柄本體(10)之該嵌槽(12);一傳動軸(30),該傳動軸(30)一端設有一結合段(31),該結合段(31)之鄰側設有一前軸段(32),該前軸段(32)之鄰側設有一斷面呈非圓形之前非圓段(33),該前非圓段(33)之鄰側設有一中軸段(34),該中軸段(34)之鄰側設有一概呈非圓形之後非圓段(35),該後非圓段(35)之鄰側設有一後軸段(36),該後軸段(36)之鄰側設有一導轉段(37),該導轉段(37)亦為該傳動軸(30)之末端位置,其中該前軸段(32)預定位置設有一定位孔(321),該定位孔(321)內部設有一彈性件(322),該彈性件(322)之彈性頂撐一定位珠(323),另該導轉段(37)係穿設軸 組於該導轉單元(20)之該組裝孔(24);其中該傳動軸(30)之該導轉段(37)組入該導轉單元(20)之該組裝孔(24)時,該導轉段(37)相對該導轉單元(20)之前後相應位置套設有一前墊片(25)及一後墊片(26),且該導轉段(37)末端預定位置環設有一迫抵環槽(38),該導轉段(37)組入該導轉單元(20)之該組裝孔(24)中時,藉由一嵌片(27)環嵌於該迫抵環槽(38)定位;一驅動桿(40),該驅動桿(40)內部設有一驅動孔(41),該驅動孔(41)係提供穿置軸組該傳動軸(30),該驅動軸外環周緣徑向貫穿有至少三前座槽(42)及至少三後座槽(44),各該前座槽(42)及各該後座槽(44)係分別位設於該驅動桿(40)之前後位置,各該前座槽(42)及該內部係分別容置有一前轉柱(43)及一後轉柱(45),令該前轉柱(43)及該後轉柱(45)分別對應於該傳動軸(30)之該前非圓段(33)及該後非圓段(35)位置作相對滾動接觸,而該驅動桿(40)之另端剖設有一迫動槽(49);一前斜齒輪(50),該前斜齒輪(50)包含有環列於前端面之一前斜齒部(53),該前斜齒輪(50)中央貫設有一中央孔(52),該中央孔(52)係軸組於該驅動桿(40)一端,且該前斜齒輪(50)之另端設有一驅動端(51);一後斜齒輪(54),該後斜齒輪(54)包含有環列於前端面之一後斜齒部(56),該後斜齒輪(54)中央貫設有一中心孔(55),該中心孔(55)係軸組於該驅動桿(40)另端;一驅轉體(60),內部係貫設有一非圓形座孔(61),該非圓形座孔(61)之一端係恰可相對接設於該導轉單元(20)之該非圓形邊(21),並使該前斜齒輪(50)及該後斜齒輪(54)對應容設於該非圓形座孔(61)內部,該驅轉體(60)之環周徑向貫設有四軸孔(62),各該軸孔(62)係軸設組裝有一驅轉軸(63),該驅轉軸(63)包含有一用以位設擋止於該軸孔(62)之擋緣(64),以及一伸設於該擋緣(64)一端之軸端部(65),其中各該驅轉軸(63)之各該軸端部(65)係用以分別軸樞驅動一斜齒輪形態之惰齒輪(46),其中該惰齒輪(46)中央設有用以軸樞定位該軸端部(65)之一樞孔(47),且該惰齒輪(46)之前端面環設有一惰齒部(48),令各該惰齒輪(46)之該惰齒部(48)前後對應嚙合於該前斜齒輪(50)之該前 斜齒部(53)及該後斜齒輪(54)之該後斜齒部(56);一切換蕊片(66),其中央貫設有一中孔部(68),該中孔部(68)係軸組於該傳動軸(30)之該前軸段(32),其中該中孔部(68)內部設有一第一嵌凹(681)及一第二嵌凹(682),該第一嵌凹(681)與該第二嵌凹(682)之相對位置係彼此偏轉一預設角度,令該第一嵌凹(681)及該第二嵌凹(682)係可選擇切換與該定位珠(323)作彈性迫抵定位,另該切換蕊片(66)之周設有至少一結合邊(67),且該切換蕊片(66)一端係軸向凸伸有一迫動片(69),該迫動片(69)係嵌卡組設於該驅動桿(40)之該迫動槽(49),以使該切換蕊片(66)藉由該迫動片(69)與該迫動槽(49)之相對嵌卡組裝,而使該切換蕊片(66)可軸轉該驅動桿(40)切換角度;一快轉旋體(70),其係一端設有一驅動接端(71),該快轉旋轉係外覆於該驅轉體(60),令該驅動接端(71)嵌卡組裝於該前斜齒輪(50)之該驅動端(51)定位;一切換體(80),中央設有一前軸端(82),該前軸端(82)一側延伸有至少一結合部(81),另側設有一限位槽(83),其中該結合部(81)係相對嵌卡結合於該切換蕊片(66)之該結合邊(67)定位;一連動接桿(90),其一端係設有一接孔(92),且其外緣預定位置環設有一環槽部(91),令該接孔(92)軸組於該傳動軸(30)之該結合段(31),且該連動接桿(90)外緣係對應軸組於該切換體(80)之該前軸端(82)內緣壁面,並藉由一組環(94)嵌組於該環槽部(91)定位後再加以限位於限位槽(83),其中該連動接桿(90)之前端面中央係設有一工具接座(93),該工具接座(93)內部設有一磁吸件(95),該工具接座(93)可供活動組設一起子頭工具(P);另該傳動軸(30)之該結合段(31)表面可為壓製有壓花形態之表面,並令該結合段(31)以緊配方式固組於該連動接桿(90)之該接孔(92)位置;藉由上述之結構、組成設計,茲就本創作之使用作動情形說明如下:當使用者欲使用起子頭工具(P)之快轉模式時,可藉由單手扶持該握柄本體(10),再令手指持續轉動該快轉旋體(70),該快轉旋體(70)之該驅動接端(71)即帶動該前斜齒部(53)帶 動該惰輪及該後斜齒輪(54)轉動,因該前斜齒輪(50)與該後斜齒輪(54)之該中心孔(55)內壁與該中央孔(52)內壁面係輪面貼觸於該前轉柱(43)與該後轉柱(45),故當該前斜齒輪(50)與該後斜齒輪(54)轉動時即帶動該前轉柱(43)與該後轉柱(45)轉動,以同步帶動該傳動軸(30)之該前非圓段(33)與該後非圓段(35)之鄰角位置迫抵轉動,由於係前斜齒輪(50)與該後斜齒輪(54)與該前轉柱(43)與該後轉柱(45)互為輪周面接觸運動,故推動該快轉旋體(70)轉動時,藉由輪周面相乘滾動面的加速功效,能令該傳動軸(30)帶動連動接桿(90)及所接設之起子頭工具(P)在螺轉時產生加速快轉現象,當螺轉未迫緊狀態之螺栓時可加速螺入於預定螺孔,節省許多作業時間;繼而,當使用者欲切換螺轉方向,例如逆時針旋轉或順時針旋轉時,則可旋切該切換體(80),以同步旋轉切換蕊片(66)至一角度,使該驅動桿(40)帶動該前轉柱(43)及該後轉柱(45)同步微調至一角度位置,藉由將所對應傳動軸(30)之貼觸轉換至另一鄰角迫抵面者,以供使用者可將傳動軸(30)作順時針快轉使用;再者,當使用者螺入螺栓至一區段後,後續需藉由較大扭力加以螺緊螺栓作最後定位作業,使用者可藉由轉變手持位置,由旋轉快轉旋體(70)處轉換至旋轉該握柄本體(10)位置,令該握柄本體(10)之該組孔(11)及該嵌槽(12)作動該導轉單元(20)及其非圓形邊(21),以使該非圓形邊(21)帶動該驅轉體(60)之該非圓形座孔(61)以同步轉動,當該驅轉體(60)轉動時亦同步帶動該複數驅轉軸(63)連動各該惰齒輪(46)、該前斜齒輪(50)及該後斜齒輪(54)連動,由於此驅動力方向係由該驅轉體(60)之徑向施力,而未有產生該惰齒輪(46)、該前斜齒輪(50)及該後斜齒輪(54)交互嚙合運轉現象,並使該前斜齒輪(50)與該後斜齒輪(54)與該前轉柱(43)與該後轉柱(45)互為輪周面接觸運動,以帶動該傳動軸(30)及其連結之該連動接桿(90)轉動,由於係轉換施力方向而能使驅動力由外而內直接帶動方式,故能產生較大螺轉扭應力,方便使用者轉換不同的較大扭力 螺組螺栓作業之需求供應性者。 Please refer to the first embodiment of the present invention, which is a preferred embodiment of the hand tool structure of the fast-forward and torque mode. However, these embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and are not subject to the patent application. The limitation includes a handle body (10), one end of the handle body (10) is provided with a set of holes (11), and the circumference of the set of holes (11) is radially provided with at least one recessed groove (12) The grip body (10) may be in the form of an upright rod (as shown in Fig. 5) or a right angle rod shape (as shown in Fig. 3); 10) The bottom end of the bottom cover (14) may be provided with a bottom cover (14), wherein the handle body (10) is provided with a fixing groove (13) at a position corresponding to the bottom cover (14), and the bottom cover (14) is fixed The slot (13) is provided with a fixed group end (15); a guiding unit (20), one end is provided with a non-circular side (21), and one side of the non-circular side (21) axially extends with a set of columns (22) The assembly column (22) has an assembly hole (24) axially extending from the center of the column, and the column (22) has at least one fin (23) protruding radially around the column, wherein the column (22) is pivoted The set of holes (11) of the handle body (10), and the fins (23) are embedded a clamping groove (12) of the handle body (10); a transmission shaft (30), one end of the transmission shaft (30) is provided with a coupling section (31), and a front axle section is disposed on an adjacent side of the coupling section (31) (32), the adjacent side of the front shaft section (32) is provided with a non-circular non-circular section (33), and the front side of the front non-circular section (33) is provided with a central shaft section (34). The adjacent side of the central shaft section (34) is provided with a non-circular non-circular section (35), and the rear side of the rear non-circular section (35) is provided with a rear axle section (36), and the rear axle section (36) A guiding segment (37) is disposed on the adjacent side, and the guiding segment (37) is also the end position of the transmission shaft (30), wherein the front shaft segment (32) is provided with a positioning hole (321) at a predetermined position, An elastic member (322) is disposed inside the positioning hole (321), the elastic member (322) elastically supports a positioning bead (323), and the guiding portion (37) is threaded through the shaft. The assembly hole (24) of the transfer unit (20); wherein the guide leg (37) of the drive shaft (30) is assembled into the assembly hole (24) of the transfer unit (20) The guiding segment (37) is sleeved with a front gasket (25) and a rear gasket (26) at a corresponding position before and after the guiding unit (20), and the guiding position of the guiding segment (37) is set at a predetermined position. There is a forced ring ring (38). When the guiding segment (37) is assembled into the assembly hole (24) of the guiding unit (20), the inner ring is embedded by the insert (27). The slot (38) is positioned; a driving rod (40), the driving rod (40) is internally provided with a driving hole (41), and the driving hole (41) provides a driving shaft (30) for the driving shaft set, the driving shaft At least three front seat grooves (42) and at least three rear seat grooves (44) are radially penetrated in the outer periphery of the outer ring, and each of the front seat grooves (42) and each of the rear seat grooves (44) are respectively disposed on the driving rod (40). In the front and rear positions, each of the front seat (42) and the inner system respectively accommodates a front rotating column (43) and a rear rotating column (45), so that the front rotating column (43) and the rear rotating column (45) Corresponding to the position of the front non-circular segment (33) and the rear non-circular segment (35) of the transmission shaft (30) for relative rolling contact, and the driving rod (40) A forced groove (49) is disposed; a forward bevel gear (50) includes a front bevel (53) arranged in a front end face, and the front bevel gear (50) is centrally disposed. A central hole (52) is disposed, the central hole (52) is disposed at one end of the driving rod (40), and the driving end (51) is disposed at the other end of the front bevel gear (50); a rear helical gear (54) The rear bevel gear (54) includes a rear beveled portion (56) ring-shaped on the front end surface, and a central hole (55) is disposed in the center of the rear bevel gear (54). The shaft set is at the other end of the drive rod (40); a drive body (60) is internally provided with a non-circular seat hole (61), and one end of the non-circular seat hole (61) is opposite The non-circular side (21) of the guide unit (20) is disposed, and the forward bevel gear (50) and the rear bevel gear (54) are correspondingly received in the non-circular seat hole (61). A four-axis hole (62) is radially disposed around the circumference of the driving body (60), and each of the shaft holes (62) is axially assembled with a driving shaft (63), and the driving shaft (63) includes a driving shaft (63) Positioning a retaining edge (64) of the shaft hole (62), and a shaft end portion (65) extending from one end of the retaining edge (64), wherein each of the driving ends Each of the shaft ends (65) of the (63) is configured to pivotally drive an idler gear (46) in the form of a helical gear, wherein the idler gear (46) is centrally disposed for axially positioning the shaft end (65). a pivot hole (47), and the front end ring of the idle gear (46) is provided with an idler tooth portion (48), so that the idler tooth portion (48) of each of the idle gears (46) is engaged with the front and rear portions correspondingly The front of the helical gear (50) a helical tooth portion (53) and the rear helical tooth portion (56) of the back helical gear (54); a switching blade (66) having a central hole portion (68) disposed at a center thereof, the central hole portion (68) The front axle section (32) of the transmission shaft (30), wherein the middle hole portion (68) is internally provided with a first recess (681) and a second recess (682), the first The relative positions of a recess (681) and the second recess (682) are deflected from each other by a predetermined angle, so that the first recess (681) and the second recess (682) are selectively switchable. The positioning bead (323) is elastically urged and positioned, and at least one bonding edge (67) is disposed around the switching chip piece (66), and one end of the switching chip piece (66) is axially protruded with a forced piece ( 69), the urging piece (69) is an embedding groove (49) of the driving rod (40), so that the switching piece (66) is separated from the urging piece (69) The pressing groove (49) is assembled with respect to the card, so that the switching chip (66) can pivot the driving rod (40) to switch the angle; a fast rotating body (70) is provided with a driving end at one end. The end (71), the fast-rotating rotation is overlaid on the driving body (60), and the driving end (71) is embedded and assembled on the driving end (51) of the front bevel gear (50) a switching body (80) having a front shaft end (82) at the center, at least one joint portion (81) extending from one side of the front shaft end (82), and a limiting groove (83) on the other side, wherein The joint portion (81) is positioned opposite to the joint edge (67) of the switch chip (66); a linkage post (90) is provided with a hole (92) at one end thereof, and The ring is provided with a ring groove portion (91), and the connecting hole (92) is axially assembled to the coupling portion (31) of the transmission shaft (30), and the outer edge of the connecting rod (90) is corresponding to the shaft. The inner wall surface of the front end (82) of the switching body (80) is disposed in the ring groove portion (91) by a set of rings (94) and then limited to the limiting slot (83). a tool holder (93) is disposed in the center of the front end surface of the interlocking post (90), and a magnetic member (95) is disposed inside the tool holder (93), and the tool holder (93) is available for activities. The sub-head tool (P) is assembled together; the surface of the coupling section (31) of the transmission shaft (30) may be a surface having an embossed shape pressed, and the bonding section (31) is fixed in a tightly fitting manner. The position of the connecting hole (92) of the interlocking post (90); by the above structure and composition design, The use of the creation is described as follows: When the user wants to use the quick-turn mode of the screwdriver tool (P), the handle body (10) can be supported by one hand, and then the finger can be continuously rotated (the fast-rotating body) 70), the driving end (71) of the fast rotating rotating body (70) drives the front helical toothing (53) belt The idler gear and the rear bevel gear (54) are rotated, because the front bevel gear (50) and the inner hole (55) of the rear bevel gear (54) and the inner wall (52) inner wall of the wheel Facing the front rotating column (43) and the rear rotating column (45), when the front bevel gear (50) and the rear bevel gear (54) rotate, the front rotating column (43) is driven The rear rotating column (45) rotates to synchronously drive the position of the front non-circular segment (33) of the transmission shaft (30) and the rear non-circular segment (35) to rotate, due to the front bevel gear (50) And the back bevel gear (54) and the front rotating column (43) and the rear rotating column (45) are in contact with each other in the circumferential surface of the wheel, so that when the fast rotating rotating body (70) is rotated, by the wheel circumference The acceleration effect of the surface multiplication rolling surface enables the transmission shaft (30) to drive the linkage post (90) and the connected screwdriver tool (P) to accelerate and rotate rapidly when the screw is turned. When the bolt is tight, the screw can be screwed into the predetermined screw hole, saving a lot of working time; then, when the user wants to switch the direction of the screw, for example, counterclockwise rotation or clockwise rotation, the switch body can be rotated (80) To rotate the blade (66) to an angle with a synchronous rotation, so that The moving rod (40) drives the front rotating column (43) and the rear rotating column (45) to be finely adjusted to an angular position, and the contact of the corresponding driving shaft (30) is switched to another adjacent angle. Therefore, the user can use the drive shaft (30) for clockwise fast rotation; further, when the user screwes the bolt into a section, the bolt needs to be tightened by a large torque for final positioning operation. The user can change the hand-held position, and the rotary quick-rotating body (70) is switched to rotate the position of the handle body (10), so that the set of holes (11) of the handle body (10) and the embedded The slot (12) activates the guide unit (20) and its non-circular edge (21) such that the non-circular edge (21) drives the non-circular seat hole (61) of the drive body (60) to synchronize Rotating, when the driving body (60) rotates, the plurality of driving shafts (63) are synchronously driven to interlock the idle gears (46), the forward helical gears (50) and the rear helical gears (54). The direction of the driving force is applied by the radial direction of the driving body (60), and the idle gear (46), the forward helical gear (50) and the trailing helical gear (54) are not meshed and operated, and The forward bevel gear (50) and the rear bevel gear (5) 4) the front rotating column (43) and the rear rotating column (45) are in contact with each other to rotate the wheel surface, so as to drive the transmission shaft (30) and the connecting connecting rod (90) thereof to rotate, due to the conversion The direction of the force can drive the driving force directly from the outside to the inside, so that a large torsional torsional stress can be generated, which is convenient for the user to convert different large torques. Demand for supply of screw bolts.

藉此,本創作藉由不同手持作動位置改變,即可進行雙向快速轉動模式及扭力模式之多功能轉變作業需求,配合使用螺轉螺栓作業時,在初螺入螺栓狀態下,藉由連動接桿雙向快轉模式下,能使螺栓在螺入作業產生順暢快速效能,後續加強鎖緊時則改變採用較大扭力轉動模式來加強螺栓螺緊作業,進而使本創作達到使用上的進步之實用進步性者。 Therefore, the present invention can perform the multi-function switching operation of the two-way rapid rotation mode and the torsion mode by changing the position of the different hand-operated movements, and when using the screw-turning bolt, in the state of the initial screw-in bolt, by interlocking In the two-way fast-rotation mode of the rod, the bolt can produce a smooth and fast performance in the screwing operation, and the subsequent tightening of the lock is changed by using a large torque rotation mode to strengthen the bolt tightening operation, thereby making the creation of the creation more practical. Progressive.

歸納上述的說明,藉由本創作上述結構的設計,可有效克服習式新型所面臨的缺失,進一步具有上述眾多的優點及實用價值,因此本創作為一創意極佳之新型創作,且在相同的技術領域中未見相同或近似的產品創作或公開使用,故本創作已符合新型專利有關『新穎性』與『進步性』的要件,乃依法提出申請。 By summarizing the above description, the design of the above structure can effectively overcome the shortcomings faced by the new style of the formula, and further has the above-mentioned numerous advantages and practical value, so this creation is an innovative new creation, and in the same The same or similar product creation or public use has not been seen in the technical field. Therefore, this creation has met the requirements of the novelty of "newness" and "progressiveness", and is applied according to law.

10‧‧‧握柄本體 10‧‧‧Handle body

11‧‧‧組孔 11‧‧‧ group holes

12‧‧‧嵌槽 12‧‧‧Inlay

13‧‧‧固定槽 13‧‧‧fixed slot

14‧‧‧底蓋 14‧‧‧ bottom cover

15‧‧‧固定組端 15‧‧‧Fixed group end

20‧‧‧導轉單元 20‧‧‧Transfer unit

21‧‧‧非圓形邊 21‧‧‧ non-circular sides

22‧‧‧組柱 22‧‧‧Group column

23‧‧‧翼片 23‧‧‧ wing

24‧‧‧組裝孔 24‧‧‧Assembled holes

25‧‧‧前墊片 25‧‧‧ front gasket

26‧‧‧後墊片 26‧‧‧After gasket

27‧‧‧嵌片 27‧‧‧Inlay

30‧‧‧傳動軸 30‧‧‧Drive shaft

31‧‧‧結合段 31‧‧‧Combined section

32‧‧‧前軸段 32‧‧‧ front axle segment

321‧‧‧定位孔 321‧‧‧Positioning holes

322‧‧‧彈性件 322‧‧‧Flexible parts

323‧‧‧定位珠 323‧‧‧ positioning beads

33‧‧‧前非圓段 33‧‧‧Before non-circular segments

34‧‧‧中軸段 34‧‧‧Axis section

35‧‧‧後非圓段 35‧‧‧After non-circular segments

36‧‧‧後軸段 36‧‧‧ rear axle section

37‧‧‧導轉段 37‧‧‧ Leading segment

38‧‧‧迫抵環槽 38‧‧‧Forcing the ring groove

40‧‧‧驅動桿 40‧‧‧ drive rod

41‧‧‧驅動孔 41‧‧‧ drive hole

42‧‧‧前座槽 42‧‧‧ front seat

43‧‧‧前轉柱 43‧‧‧ Forward column

44‧‧‧後座槽 44‧‧‧ rear seat

45‧‧‧後轉柱 45‧‧‧post post

46‧‧‧惰齒輪 46‧‧‧Idle gear

47‧‧‧樞孔 47‧‧‧ pivot hole

48‧‧‧惰齒部 48‧‧‧Injectory

49‧‧‧迫動槽 49‧‧‧ forced slot

50‧‧‧前斜齒輪 50‧‧‧ forward bevel gear

51‧‧‧驅動端 51‧‧‧Driver

52‧‧‧中央孔 52‧‧‧Central hole

53‧‧‧前斜齒部 53‧‧‧ front helical gear

54‧‧‧後斜齒輪 54‧‧‧Back helical gear

55‧‧‧中心孔 55‧‧‧ center hole

56‧‧‧後斜齒部 56‧‧‧Rear tooth

60‧‧‧驅轉體 60‧‧‧ Driving body

61‧‧‧非圓形座孔 61‧‧‧Non-round seat

62‧‧‧軸孔 62‧‧‧Axis hole

63‧‧‧驅轉軸 63‧‧‧ drive shaft

64‧‧‧擋緣 64‧‧‧ 挡缘

65‧‧‧軸端部 65‧‧‧ shaft end

66‧‧‧切換蕊片 66‧‧‧Switching the chip

67‧‧‧結合邊 67‧‧‧ combined side

68‧‧‧中孔部 68‧‧‧Medium Department

681‧‧‧第一嵌凹 681‧‧‧First indentation

682‧‧‧第二嵌凹 682‧‧‧Second indentation

69‧‧‧迫動片 69‧‧‧ Forced film

70‧‧‧快轉旋體 70‧‧‧fast spin

71‧‧‧驅動接端 71‧‧‧Drive terminal

80‧‧‧切換體 80‧‧‧Switching body

81‧‧‧結合部 81‧‧‧Combination Department

82‧‧‧前軸端 82‧‧‧ front axle end

83‧‧‧限位槽 83‧‧‧ Limit slot

90‧‧‧連動接桿 90‧‧‧ linkage post

91‧‧‧環槽部 91‧‧‧ Ring groove

92‧‧‧接孔 92‧‧‧Contact hole

94‧‧‧組環 94‧‧‧Group ring

Claims (7)

一種兼具快轉及扭力模式之手工具結構,包括:一傳動軸,其係一端設有一結合段,該結合段之鄰側設有一前軸段,該前軸段之鄰側設有一斷面呈非圓形之前非圓段,該前非圓段之鄰側設有一中軸段,該中軸段之鄰側設有一概呈非圓形之後非圓段,該後非圓段之鄰側設有一後軸段,該後軸段之鄰側設有一導轉段,該導轉段亦為該傳動軸之末端位置,其中該前軸段預定位置設有一定位孔,該定位孔內部設有一彈性件,該彈性件之彈性頂撐一定位珠;一驅動桿,該驅動桿內部設有一驅動孔,該驅動孔係提供穿置軸組該傳動軸,該驅動軸外環周緣徑向貫穿有至少三前座槽及至少三後座槽,各該前座槽及各該後座槽係分別位設於該驅動桿之前後位置,各該前座槽及該內部係分別容置有一前轉柱及一後轉柱,令該前轉柱及該後轉柱分別對應於該傳動軸之該前非圓段及該後非圓段位置作相對滾動接觸,而該驅動桿之另端剖設有一迫動槽;一前斜齒輪,該前斜齒輪包含有環列於前端面之一前斜齒部,該前斜齒輪中央貫設有一中央孔,該中央孔係軸組於該驅動桿一端,且該前斜齒輪之另端設有一驅動端;一後斜齒輪,該後斜齒輪包含有環列於前端面之一後斜齒部,該後斜齒輪中央貫設有一中心孔,該中心孔係軸組於該驅動桿另端;一驅轉體,內部係貫設有一非圓形座孔,並使該前斜齒輪及該後斜齒輪對應容設於該非圓形座孔內部,該驅轉體之環周徑向貫設有至少三軸孔,各該軸孔係軸設組裝有一驅轉軸,該驅轉軸包含有一用以位設擋止於該軸孔之擋緣,以及一伸設於該擋緣一端之軸端部,其中各該驅轉軸之各該軸端部係用以分別軸樞驅動一斜齒輪形態之惰齒輪,其中該惰齒輪中央設有用以軸樞定位該軸端部之一樞孔,且該惰齒輪之前端面環設有一惰齒部,令各該惰齒輪之該惰齒部前後對應嚙合於該前斜齒輪之該前斜齒部及該後斜齒輪之該後斜齒部;一快轉旋體,其係一端設有一驅動接端,該快轉旋轉係外覆於該驅轉體,令該驅動接端嵌卡組裝於該前斜齒輪之該驅動端定位;一連動接桿,其一端係設有一接孔,該接孔軸組於該傳動軸之該結合 段,其中該連動接桿之前端面中央係設有一工具接座者。 A hand tool structure having both a fast-turning and a torsion mode includes: a transmission shaft having a coupling section at one end thereof, a front axle section on the adjacent side of the coupling section, and a section on the adjacent side of the front axle section The non-circular segment is non-circular, and the adjacent side of the front non-circular segment is provided with a central shaft segment, and the adjacent side of the central shaft segment is provided with a non-circular non-circular segment, and the adjacent non-circular segment is provided with a non-circular segment. a rear end portion of the rear shaft portion is provided with a guiding portion, wherein the guiding portion is also a position of the end of the transmission shaft, wherein the front shaft portion is provided with a positioning hole at a predetermined position, and an elastic member is disposed inside the positioning hole The elastic member of the elastic member supports a positioning bead; a driving rod, the driving rod is internally provided with a driving hole, the driving hole is provided to the driving shaft, and the driving shaft outer circumference has a radial penetration of at least three Each of the front seat and the rear seat are respectively disposed at a front and rear position of the driving rod, and each of the front seat and the inner system respectively accommodates a front rotating column and a rear turn a column, the front and the rear columns respectively corresponding to the front of the drive shaft The round section and the rear non-circular section are in relative rolling contact, and the other end of the driving rod is provided with a forced groove; a forward bevel gear includes a ring-shaped front bevel on one of the front end faces a central hole is disposed in the center of the front bevel gear, the central hole is disposed at one end of the driving rod, and the other end of the forward bevel gear is provided with a driving end; a rear helical gear, the rear helical gear includes a ring a central hole is disposed at a rear of the front end surface, and a central hole is disposed in the center of the rear bevel gear. The central hole is disposed at the other end of the driving rod; and a driving body is internally provided with a non-circular seat hole. And the front bevel gear and the rear bevel gear are respectively disposed in the non-circular seat hole, and the outer circumference of the driving body is radially provided with at least three axial holes, and each of the shaft holes is axially assembled with a driving shaft The drive shaft includes a retaining edge for positioning the shaft bore, and a shaft end extending from one end of the retaining shaft, wherein each of the shaft ends of each of the drive shafts is respectively used for pivoting An idler gear that drives a helical gear shape, wherein the idler gear is centrally disposed to pivotally position the shaft end a pivot hole, and the front end ring of the idler gear is provided with an idler tooth portion, so that the idler tooth portion of each of the idler gears is meshed back and forth with the front bevel gear portion and the rear bevel gear of the front bevel gear a slewing portion; a fast-rotating rotating body, wherein one end of the rotating body is provided with a driving end, and the fast-rotating rotating body is overlaid on the driving body, so that the driving end is embedded and assembled on the driving end of the front bevel gear a linkage rod having a coupling hole at one end thereof, and the coupling shaft assembly is coupled to the transmission shaft And a segment, wherein a center of the end face of the linking post is provided with a tool holder. 如請求項1所述之兼具快轉及扭力模式之手工具結構,其中該傳動軸之該結合段表面可為壓製有壓花形態之表面,並令該結合段以緊配方式固組於該連動接桿之該接孔位置者。 The hand tool structure of the fast-rotating and torsion mode according to claim 1, wherein the surface of the joint portion of the drive shaft is a surface having an embossed shape, and the joint portion is fixed in a tightly fitting manner. The position of the hole of the interlocking post. 一種兼具快轉及扭力模式之手工具結構,包括:一握柄本體,該握柄本體之一端設有一組孔,該組孔周側徑向設有至少一嵌槽;一導轉單元,一端設有一非圓形邊,該非圓形邊之一側軸向延伸有一組柱,該組柱內部中心軸向貫設有一組裝孔,且該組柱徑向環周凸伸有至少一翼片,其中該組柱係軸設於該握柄本體之該組孔,且該翼片係嵌組入該握柄本體之該嵌槽;一傳動軸,該傳動軸一端設有一結合段,該結合段之鄰側設有一前軸段,該前軸段之鄰側設有一斷面呈非圓形之前非圓段,該前非圓段之鄰側設有一中軸段,該中軸段之鄰側設有一概呈非圓形之後非圓段,該後非圓段之鄰側設有一後軸段,該後軸段之鄰側設有一導轉段,該導轉段亦為該傳動軸之末端位置,其中該前軸段預定位置設有一定位孔,該定位孔內部設有一彈性件,該彈性件之彈性頂撐一定位珠,另該導轉段係穿設軸組於該導轉單元之該組裝孔;一驅動桿,該驅動桿內部設有一驅動孔,該驅動孔係提供穿置軸組該傳動軸,該驅動軸外環周緣徑向貫穿有至少三前座槽及至少三後座槽,各該前座槽及各該後座槽係分別位設於該驅動桿之前後位置,各該前座槽及該內部係分別容置有一前轉柱及一後轉柱,令該前轉柱及該後轉柱分別對應於該傳動軸之該前非圓段及該後非圓段位置作相對滾動接觸,而該驅動桿之另端剖設有一迫動槽;一前斜齒輪,該前斜齒輪包含有環列於前端面之一前斜齒部,該前斜齒輪中央貫設有一中央孔,該中央孔係軸組於該驅動桿一端,且該前斜齒輪之另端設有一驅動端;一後斜齒輪,該後斜齒輪包含有環列於前端面之一後斜齒部,該後斜齒輪中央貫設有一中心孔,該中心孔係軸組於該驅動桿另端;一驅轉體,內部係貫設有一非圓形座孔,該非圓形座孔之一端係恰可 相對接設於該導轉單元之該非圓形邊,並使該前斜齒輪及該後斜齒輪對應容設於該非圓形座孔內部,該驅轉體之環周徑向貫設有四軸孔,各該軸孔係軸設組裝有一驅轉軸,該驅轉軸包含有一用以位設擋止於該軸孔之擋緣,以及一伸設於該擋緣一端之軸端部,其中各該驅轉軸之各該軸端部係用以分別軸樞驅動一斜齒輪形態之惰齒輪,其中該惰齒輪中央設有用以軸樞定位該軸端部之一樞孔,且該惰齒輪之前端面環設有一惰齒部,令各該惰齒輪之該惰齒部前後對應嚙合於該前斜齒輪之該前斜齒部及該後斜齒輪之該後斜齒部;一切換蕊片,其中央貫設有一中孔部,該中孔部係軸組於該傳動軸之該前軸段,其中該中孔部內部設有一第一嵌凹及一第二嵌凹,該第一嵌凹與該第二嵌凹之相對位置係彼此偏轉一預設角度,令該第一嵌凹及該第二嵌凹係可選擇切換與該定位珠作彈性迫抵定位,另該切換蕊片之周設有至少一結合邊,且該切換蕊片一端係軸向凸伸有一迫動片,該迫動片係嵌卡組設於該驅動桿之該迫動槽,以使該切換蕊片藉由該迫動片與該迫動槽之相對嵌卡組裝,而使該切換蕊片可軸轉該驅動桿切換角度;一快轉旋體,其係一端設有一驅動接端,該快轉旋轉係外覆於該驅轉體,令該驅動接端嵌卡組裝於該前斜齒輪之該驅動端定位;一切換體,中央設有一前軸端,該前軸端一側延伸有至少一結合部,其中該結合部係相對嵌卡結合於該切換蕊片之該結合邊定位;一連動接桿,其一端係設有一接孔,該接孔軸組於該傳動軸之該結合段,且該連動接桿外緣係對應軸組於該切換體之該前軸端內緣壁面,其中該連動接桿之前端面中央係設有一工具接座者。 A hand tool structure having a fast-rotating and torsion mode, comprising: a handle body, one end of the handle body is provided with a set of holes, and the peripheral side of the set of holes is provided with at least one recessed groove in the radial direction; One end of the non-circular side is axially extended with a set of columns, the inner center of the set of columns is axially disposed with an assembly hole, and the set of columns is circumferentially protruded with at least one fin, wherein the The set of column shafts is disposed on the set of holes of the handle body, and the fins are embedded in the recessed groove of the handle body; a drive shaft, one end of the drive shaft is provided with a joint section, and the joint section is adjacent to The front side of the front shaft section is provided with a front non-circular section having a non-circular cross section, and the front side of the front non-circular section is provided with a central shaft section, and the adjacent side of the central shaft section is provided with an outline a non-circular non-circular section, the rear side of the rear non-circular section is provided with a rear axle section, and the adjacent side of the rear axle section is provided with a guiding segment, and the guiding segment is also the end position of the transmission shaft, wherein the The positioning position of the front shaft segment is provided with a positioning hole, and an elastic member is disposed inside the positioning hole, and the elastic top of the elastic member a positioning bead, the guiding segment is disposed through the assembly hole of the shaft group in the guiding unit; a driving rod, the driving rod is internally provided with a driving hole, the driving hole is provided to the driving shaft of the wearing shaft group, The front end of the outer circumference of the drive shaft has at least three front seat slots and at least three rear seat slots. Each of the front seat slots and each of the rear seat slots are respectively disposed at a front and rear position of the drive rod, and each of the front seat slots and the inner portion Separating a front rotating column and a rear rotating column respectively, so that the front rotating column and the rear rotating column respectively correspond to the front non-circular segment of the transmission shaft and the rear non-circular segment position, and the relative rolling contact The other end of the driving rod is provided with a forced groove; a forward bevel gear includes a front bevel portion of the front end face, and a central hole is disposed in the center of the front bevel gear. The shaft assembly is at one end of the driving rod, and the other end of the forward bevel gear is provided with a driving end; a rear helical gear, the rear helical gear includes a rear helical gear portion which is arranged on the front end surface, and the rear helical gear is continuous a central hole is arranged at the other end of the driving rod; a drive body, Based penetration portion is provided with a non-circular bore, an end of the non-circular bore of the lines may be appropriate The front bevel gear and the rear bevel gear are respectively disposed inside the non-circular seat hole, and the circumference of the drive body is radially arranged with four axes. a shaft, each of the shaft holes is assembled with a drive shaft, the drive shaft includes a retaining edge for positioning the shaft hole, and a shaft end extending from one end of the retaining edge, wherein each of the drives Each of the shaft ends of the rotating shaft is configured to axially drive an idler gear in the form of a helical gear, wherein a center of the idler gear is disposed for pivotally positioning a pivot hole of the shaft end portion, and the front end ring of the idle gear is annularly disposed. Having an idler tooth portion, the idler tooth portion of each of the idler gears is correspondingly engaged with the front beveled tooth portion of the front bevel gear and the rear beveled tooth portion of the trailing bevel gear; The first hole portion is disposed in the front shaft portion of the transmission shaft, wherein the middle hole portion is internally provided with a first recess and a second recess, the first recess and the second portion The relative positions of the recesses are deflected from each other by a predetermined angle, so that the first recess and the second recess can be selectively switched The positioning bead is elastically urged and positioned, and at least one bonding edge is disposed on the circumference of the switching chip, and one end of the switching chip is axially protruded with an urging piece, and the urging piece is embedded in the driving The urging groove of the rod, so that the switching chip is assembled by the opposite embedding of the urging piece and the urging groove, so that the switching chip can pivot the driving rod to switch the angle; a fast rotating body One end of the system is provided with a driving end, and the fast-rotating rotating body is overlaid on the driving body, so that the driving end is embedded and assembled on the driving end of the front bevel gear; The shaft end has at least one joint portion extending from one side of the front shaft end, wherein the joint portion is positioned to be coupled to the joint edge of the switch chip; the interlocking rod has a hole at one end thereof. The connecting shaft shaft is disposed at the joint portion of the transmission shaft, and the outer edge of the connecting rod is corresponding to the inner wall surface of the front shaft end of the switching body, wherein a tool joint is disposed in the center of the front end surface of the connecting rod Seat. 如請求項1所述之兼具快轉及扭力模式之手工具結構,其中該傳動軸之該導轉段組入該導轉單元之該組裝孔時,該導轉段相對該導轉單元之前後相應位置套設有一前墊片及一後墊片,且該導轉段末端預定位置環設有一迫抵環槽,該導轉段組入該導轉單元之該組裝孔中時,藉由一嵌片環嵌於該迫抵環槽定位者。 The hand tool structure of the fast-rotating and torsion mode according to claim 1, wherein the guiding segment of the transmission shaft is assembled with the assembly hole of the guiding unit, and the guiding segment is opposite to the guiding unit A front gasket and a rear gasket are disposed on the front and rear corresponding positions, and a predetermined position of the end of the guiding segment is provided with a forced ring groove, and the guiding segment is assembled into the assembly hole of the guiding unit by using An insert ring is embedded in the aligning ring groove locator. 如請求項1所述之兼具快轉及扭力模式之手工具結構,其中該握柄本體形態可為直立式桿體形態,亦或者為直角式桿體形態者。 The hand tool structure of the fast-rotating and torsion mode according to claim 1, wherein the handle body shape may be an upright rod shape or a right-angled rod shape. 如請求項1所述之兼具快轉及扭力模式之手工具結構,其中該握柄 本體之末端可為設一底蓋,其中該握柄本體相對該底蓋之組設位置設有一固定槽,該底蓋對應該固定槽設有一固定組端者。 A hand tool structure having both a fast turning and a torque mode as claimed in claim 1, wherein the handle The bottom end of the body may be provided with a bottom cover, wherein the handle body is provided with a fixing slot relative to the assembly position of the bottom cover, and the bottom cover is provided with a fixed group end corresponding to the fixing groove. 如請求項1所述之兼具快轉及扭力模式之手工具結構,其中該傳動軸之該結合段表面可為壓製有壓花形態之表面,並令該結合段以緊配方式固組於該連動接桿之該接孔位置者。 The hand tool structure of the fast-rotating and torsion mode according to claim 1, wherein the surface of the joint portion of the drive shaft is a surface having an embossed shape, and the joint portion is fixed in a tightly fitting manner. The position of the hole of the interlocking post.
TW102220319U 2013-10-31 2013-10-31 Hand tool structure having both fast turning and torsion modes TWM471340U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI593518B (en) * 2016-06-14 2017-08-01 魏嘉佑 Torque wrench capable of coaxially adjusting the torque

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI593518B (en) * 2016-06-14 2017-08-01 魏嘉佑 Torque wrench capable of coaxially adjusting the torque

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