TWM470203U - Lighting device featuring maximal light collecting effect - Google Patents

Lighting device featuring maximal light collecting effect Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM470203U
TWM470203U TW102216632U TW102216632U TWM470203U TW M470203 U TWM470203 U TW M470203U TW 102216632 U TW102216632 U TW 102216632U TW 102216632 U TW102216632 U TW 102216632U TW M470203 U TWM470203 U TW M470203U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
light
lens
reflector
emitted
source
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TW102216632U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Wei-Gong Yin
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Jenn Feng New Energy Co Ltd
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Application filed by Jenn Feng New Energy Co Ltd filed Critical Jenn Feng New Energy Co Ltd
Priority to TW102216632U priority Critical patent/TWM470203U/en
Publication of TWM470203U publication Critical patent/TWM470203U/en
Priority to CN201420075017.9U priority patent/CN204187529U/en
Priority to US14/200,252 priority patent/US9249950B2/en
Priority to AU2014100291A priority patent/AU2014100291A4/en
Priority to KR2020140002675U priority patent/KR200479892Y1/en

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Description

可達到最大集光效果的照明裝置Lighting device capable of achieving maximum light collecting effect

一種照明裝置,尤其是一種透過適當配置透鏡、發光源及反光罩之間的對位關係,而將所有的發射光線收集並向前投射的集光照明裝置,具有集光效果最大化的優點。A lighting device, in particular, a collecting lighting device that collects and projects all emitted light through a proper arrangement of a lens, a light source and a reflector, and has the advantage of maximizing the light collecting effect.

目前應用發光二極體的燈具的設計難點在於二次光學設計。目前常見的使用聚光透鏡的聚光型照明燈具,其照射圖案的亮度不均,出現明暗相間的現象。這種亮度不均的光照多有使人不適,容易引起人的視覺疲勞。如何使發光二極體燈具提供視覺舒適的照明效果,直接關係到其在各照明場合的適用程度,是其應用推廣的很重要的因素,因此,業者對此問題多有關注。At present, the design difficulty of the lamp using the light-emitting diode is the secondary optical design. At present, a concentrating type illuminating lamp using a concentrating lens has an uneven brightness of an illumination pattern, and a phenomenon of light and dark appears. This uneven illumination has many discomforts and is likely to cause visual fatigue. How to make the LED lighting fixture provide visual and comfortable lighting effects, which is directly related to its applicability in various lighting occasions, is an important factor in its application promotion. Therefore, the industry pays more attention to this issue.

參閱第一圖,習知技術之發光二極體燈具之示意圖。習知之發光二極體燈具包括反射鏡1a、安裝於反射鏡1a底側之發光二極體模組2a及安裝於反射鏡1a上且罩設發光二極體模組2a之平板狀透鏡3a。平板狀透鏡3a只能起保護發光二極體之作用,幾乎沒有二次光學的作用,能讓發光二極體模組2a的光線行二次光學作用只能單靠反射鏡1a。Referring to the first figure, a schematic diagram of a conventional light-emitting diode lamp. A conventional light-emitting diode lamp includes a mirror 1a, a light-emitting diode module 2a attached to the bottom side of the mirror 1a, and a flat lens 3a attached to the mirror 1a and covering the light-emitting diode module 2a. The flat lens 3a can only function as a protective light-emitting diode, and has almost no secondary optical effect, so that the secondary optical action of the light of the light-emitting diode module 2a can only be performed by the mirror 1a alone.

如第一圖所示,當發光二極體模組2a射出光線的發光角度為140度時,但只有發光角度於20度至48.59及131.4至160度的光線能經由反射鏡1a做反射,因此如圖一所示,只有位於上述發光角度的光線可作為可被控制的反射光,從其餘角度所射出的光線則為非可控制的自由漫射光,故集光效率非常低。As shown in the first figure, when the light emitting angle of the light emitting diode module 2a is 140 degrees, only light having an emitting angle of 20 degrees to 48.59 and 131.4 to 160 degrees can be reflected by the mirror 1a. As shown in Fig. 1, only the light at the above-mentioned illumination angle can be used as the reflected light that can be controlled, and the light emitted from the remaining angles is the uncontrollable free diffused light, so the light collection efficiency is very low.

參閱第二圖,習知技術之另一發光二極體燈具之示意圖。其中發光二極體模組2a的上方設置一個二次光學鏡組4a,二次光學鏡組4a的中央部份為凸透鏡41a,兩側部份概呈反射鏡的結構,其中凸透鏡41a以 其弧形反射面將大角度出射光折成小角度出射光,換言之,發光二極體模組2a原本小角度出射光藉二次光學鏡組4a的凸面,可折射成更小角度出射光射出,因此凸透鏡可聚合於發光二極體模組2a於中間角度範圍所射出的光線,但是發光二極體模組2a於兩側角度射出的部份光線還是無法受到二次光學作用,二次光學後的亮度分佈還是有明暗相間的現象,亦即還是有無法收集漫射光線的問題。Referring to the second figure, a schematic diagram of another light-emitting diode lamp of the prior art. A secondary optical lens group 4a is disposed above the light-emitting diode module 2a, and a central portion of the secondary optical lens group 4a is a convex lens 41a, and the two sides are generally configured as a mirror, wherein the convex lens 41a is The curved reflecting surface folds the large-angle outgoing light into a small-angle outgoing light. In other words, the light-emitting diode module 2a originally emits light at a small angle by the convex surface of the secondary optical lens group 4a, and can be refracted into a smaller angle to emit light. Therefore, the convex lens can be condensed on the light emitted from the light-emitting diode module 2a at an intermediate angle range, but part of the light emitted from the two-dimensional angle of the light-emitting diode module 2a cannot be subjected to secondary optics, secondary optics. The latter brightness distribution is still bright and dark, that is, there is still the problem that the diffused light cannot be collected.

這種亮度不均的光照易使人不適,易引起人的視覺疲勞。因此必須提供一種可提升集光率之透鏡結構,並將光源所產生的散射光線轉換成一道聚集光束,進而達到增強出光均勻度及出光強度的目的。This uneven brightness of light is easy to cause discomfort and is likely to cause visual fatigue. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a lens structure that can improve the etendue, and convert the scattered light generated by the light source into a concentrated beam to achieve enhanced light uniformity and light intensity.

本創作的主要目的在於提供一種可達到最大集光效果的照明裝置,其中透過適當配置透鏡、發光源及反光罩之間的相對位置關係,而使發光源所發射出且未經反光罩的光線均能通過透鏡,而被透鏡收集並向外投射,藉以達到增強出光均勻度及出光強度的目的。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an illumination device capable of achieving the maximum light collection effect, wherein the light source emitted by the illumination source without the reflector is configured by appropriately arranging the relative positional relationship between the lens, the illumination source and the reflector. Both can pass through the lens and be collected by the lens and projected outward, so as to enhance the uniformity of light output and the intensity of light output.

為達上述目的,本創作之具體技術手段包含有一反光罩;一基座,頂面上設有一發光源,該發光源設置於該反光罩的底部,其中該發光源所射出的光線包含直接射出光束及間接射出光束,直接射出光束為從該發光源射出且未經該反光罩而直接射出於該反光罩外的光線,間接射出光束為從該發光源射出且經該反光罩而反射於該反光罩外的光線In order to achieve the above object, the specific technical means of the present invention comprises a reflector; a base having a light source on the top surface, the light source being disposed at the bottom of the reflector, wherein the light emitted by the light source comprises direct injection The light beam and the indirect light beam are directly emitted from the light source and are directly emitted from the light shield without the reflector, and the indirect light beam is emitted from the light source and reflected by the reflector. Light outside the reflector

一透鏡,設置於該發光源之上及該反光罩之中,其中該透鏡位於直接射出光束的光行進路徑上並與該發光源相隔有一特定距離,其中,在該特定距離下該發光源射出的直接射出光束可完全通過該透鏡。a lens disposed on the light source and in the reflector, wherein the lens is located on a light travel path directly exiting the light beam and spaced apart from the light source by a specific distance, wherein the light source is emitted at the specific distance The direct exit beam can pass completely through the lens.

100‧‧‧可達到最大集光效果的照明裝置100‧‧‧Lighting devices that achieve maximum light collection

1‧‧‧反光罩1‧‧‧ Reflector

3‧‧‧基座3‧‧‧Base

31‧‧‧發光源31‧‧‧Light source

5‧‧‧透鏡5‧‧‧ lens

7‧‧‧透鏡座7‧‧‧ lens holder

L1‧‧‧直接射出光束L1‧‧‧ direct beam

L2‧‧‧間接射出光束L2‧‧‧Indirect beam

1a‧‧‧反射鏡1a‧‧‧Mirror

2a‧‧‧發光二極體模組2a‧‧‧Lighting diode module

3a‧‧‧平板狀透鏡3a‧‧‧flat lens

4a‧‧‧二次光學鏡組4a‧‧‧Secondary optical mirror

41a‧‧‧凸透鏡41a‧‧‧ convex lens

第一圖為習知技術之發光二極體燈具之示意圖。The first figure is a schematic diagram of a light-emitting diode lamp of the prior art.

第二圖為習知技術之另一發光二極體燈具之示意圖。The second figure is a schematic diagram of another light-emitting diode lamp of the prior art.

第三圖為本創作之可達到最大集光效果的照明裝置的示意圖。The third figure is a schematic diagram of the lighting device that can achieve the maximum light collecting effect.

第四圖為本創作之一較佳實施例示意圖。The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the creation.

以下配合圖式及元件符號對本創作之實施方式做更詳細的說明,俾使熟習該項技藝者在研讀本說明書後能據以實施。The implementation of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the drawings and component symbols, so that those skilled in the art can implement the present specification after studying the present specification.

參閱第三圖,本創作之可達到最大集光效果的照明裝置的示意圖,參閱第四圖,本創作之一較佳實施例示意圖,本創作之可達到最大集光效果的照明裝置。如第三圖所示,本創作的可達到最大集光效果的照明裝置100主要包含有一反光罩1、一基座3與一透鏡5。Referring to the third figure, a schematic diagram of the illuminating device capable of achieving the maximum concentrating effect of the present invention, referring to the fourth figure, is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the illuminating device capable of achieving the maximum concentrating effect. As shown in the third figure, the illuminating device 100 of the present invention which can achieve the maximum concentrating effect mainly comprises a reflector 1, a pedestal 3 and a lens 5.

該反光罩1用以反射光線,以將光線反射於外,該反光罩1可設置於該基座3的上方,呈底窄頂寬的態樣。該基座3的頂面上固設有一發光源31,該發光源31位於該反光罩1之底部的開口處,其中該發光源31所射出的光線包含直接射出光束L1及間接射出光束L2,直接射出光束L1為從該發光源31射出且未經該反光罩1而直接射出於該反光罩1外的光線,間接射出光束L2為從該發光源31射出且經該反光罩1而反射於該反光罩1外的光線。其中,該發光源31可以是一發光二極體或其他具發光功能的元件或裝置。The reflector 1 is configured to reflect light to reflect light. The reflector 1 can be disposed above the base 3 in a narrow top width. An illumination source 31 is disposed on the top surface of the base 3, and the illumination source 31 is located at an opening of the bottom of the reflector 1. The light emitted by the illumination source 31 includes a direct emission beam L1 and an indirect emission beam L2. The direct-emitted light beam L1 is light that is emitted from the light-emitting source 31 and directly emitted outside the reflector 1 without the reflector 1, and the indirect-emitting light beam L2 is emitted from the light-emitting source 31 and reflected by the reflector 1 Light outside the reflector 1. The light source 31 can be a light emitting diode or other component or device having a light emitting function.

如第三圖所示的該發光源31,其所射出的光線包含了一道直接射出光束L1與兩道的間接射出光束L2。The light source 31, as shown in the third figure, emits a light beam that directly emits a light beam L1 and two indirect light beams L2.

如第三圖所示,該透鏡5設置於該發光源31之上及該反光罩1之中,其中該透鏡5位於直接射出光束L1的光行進路徑上並與該發光源31相隔有一特定距離D,在該特定距離D下該發光源31射出的直接射出光束L1可完全通過該透鏡5。其中該透鏡5為凸透鏡、菲涅爾透鏡(如第四圖所示)或具有聚光功能的透鏡。As shown in the third figure, the lens 5 is disposed on the light source 31 and in the reflector 1 , wherein the lens 5 is located on a light traveling path directly exiting the light beam L1 and is separated from the light source 31 by a specific distance. D. The direct outgoing light beam L1 emitted by the light source 31 at the specific distance D can completely pass through the lens 5. The lens 5 is a convex lens, a Fresnel lens (as shown in the fourth figure) or a lens having a collecting function.

在本創作的實施例中,如第三圖所示,該透鏡5被固定於一透鏡座7中,而該透鏡座7固定於該反光罩1的頂部上。要注意的是,上述的該透鏡座7或該透鏡5的配置視實際需要而定,在此僅是說明用的實例而已,並非用以限制本創作範圍,亦即該透鏡座7可依據實際需要而配置於該反光罩1或該基座3上,或者該反光罩1或該基座3本身形成出該透鏡座7,其中該透鏡座7具透光性。In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in the third figure, the lens 5 is fixed in a lens holder 7, and the lens holder 7 is fixed on the top of the reflector 1. It should be noted that the configuration of the lens holder 7 or the lens 5 described above is determined according to actual needs, and is merely an example for illustration. It is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, that is, the lens holder 7 can be based on actual conditions. If necessary, it is disposed on the reflector 1 or the base 3, or the reflector 1 or the base 3 itself forms the lens holder 7, wherein the lens holder 7 is translucent.

本創作的特點即在於,由於直接射出光束L1可完全通過該 透鏡5,不但避免現有技術中因無法完全收集光線所導致光線損失問題,並能將光線利用率最大化,再者透過該透鏡5的二次光學作用,將直接射出光束L1集中並向前投射,以達到最大集光效果。The feature of this creation is that the direct emission of the light beam L1 can completely pass the The lens 5 not only avoids the problem of light loss caused by the incomplete collection of light in the prior art, but also maximizes the light utilization efficiency, and further concentrates the direct emission beam L1 and projects forward through the secondary optical action of the lens 5. To achieve the maximum light collection effect.

以上所述者僅為用以解釋本創作之較佳實施例,並非企圖據以對本創作做任何形式上之限制,是以,凡有在相同之創作精神下所作有關本創作之任何修飾或變更,皆仍應包括在本創作意圖保護之範疇。The above description is only for the purpose of explaining the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to impose any form of limitation on the creation, so that any modification or alteration of the creation made in the same creative spirit is provided. , should still be included in the scope of protection of this creative intent.

100‧‧‧可達到最大集光效果的照明裝置100‧‧‧Lighting devices that achieve maximum light collection

1‧‧‧反光罩1‧‧‧ Reflector

3‧‧‧基座3‧‧‧Base

31‧‧‧發光源31‧‧‧Light source

5‧‧‧透鏡5‧‧‧ lens

7‧‧‧透鏡座7‧‧‧ lens holder

L1‧‧‧直接射出光束L1‧‧‧ direct beam

L2‧‧‧間接射出光束L2‧‧‧Indirect beam

Claims (5)

一種可達到最大集光效果的照明裝置,包含:一反光罩;一基座,頂面上設有一發光源,該發光源設置於該反光罩的底部,其中該發光源所射出的光線包含直接射出光束及間接射出光束,直接射出光束為從該發光源射出且未經該反光罩而直接射出於該反光罩外的光線,間接射出光束為從該發光源射出且經該反光罩而反射於該反光罩外的光線;以及一透鏡,設置於該發光源之上及該反光罩之中,其中該透鏡位於直接射出光束的光行進路徑上並與該發光源相隔有一特定距離,其中,在該特定距離下該發光源射出的直接射出光束可完全通過該透鏡。An illuminating device capable of achieving a maximum concentrating effect, comprising: a reflector; a pedestal having a illuminating source on a top surface, wherein the illuminating source is disposed at a bottom of the reflector, wherein the illuminating source emits light directly The light beam is emitted and the light beam is indirectly emitted, and the direct light beam is emitted from the light source and directly emitted from the light shield without the reflector, and the indirect light beam is emitted from the light source and reflected by the reflector. a light outside the reflector; and a lens disposed on the light source and in the reflector, wherein the lens is located on a light traveling path directly exiting the light beam and separated from the light source by a specific distance, wherein The direct exiting beam emitted by the illumination source at this particular distance can pass completely through the lens. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之可達到最大集光效果的照明裝置,其中該發光源可以是一發光二極體。The illuminating device capable of achieving the maximum concentrating effect according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the illuminating source may be a illuminating diode. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之可達到最大集光效果的照明裝置,其中該透鏡被固定於一透鏡座中,而該透鏡座固定於該反光罩上。The illuminating device capable of achieving maximum concentrating effect according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the lens is fixed in a lens holder, and the lens holder is fixed on the reflector. 依據申請專利範圍第3項所述之可達到最大集光效果的照明裝置,其中該透鏡座具透光性。The illuminating device capable of achieving the maximum concentrating effect according to the third aspect of the patent application, wherein the lens holder is translucent. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之可達到最大集光效果的照明裝置,其中該透鏡為凸透鏡或菲涅爾透鏡。The illuminating device capable of achieving the maximum concentrating effect according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the lens is a convex lens or a Fresnel lens.
TW102216632U 2013-09-04 2013-09-04 Lighting device featuring maximal light collecting effect TWM470203U (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW102216632U TWM470203U (en) 2013-09-04 2013-09-04 Lighting device featuring maximal light collecting effect
CN201420075017.9U CN204187529U (en) 2013-09-04 2014-02-21 Lighting device capable of achieving maximum light collecting effect
US14/200,252 US9249950B2 (en) 2013-09-04 2014-03-07 Illumination device for providing the maximum illumination effect
AU2014100291A AU2014100291A4 (en) 2013-09-04 2014-03-26 Illumination device for providing the maximum illumination effect
KR2020140002675U KR200479892Y1 (en) 2013-09-04 2014-04-02 Illumination device with maximized condensing effect

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TW102216632U TWM470203U (en) 2013-09-04 2013-09-04 Lighting device featuring maximal light collecting effect

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM4K Annulment or lapse of a utility model due to non-payment of fees