TWM470201U - Lighting apparatus - Google Patents
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- TWM470201U TWM470201U TW102213628U TW102213628U TWM470201U TW M470201 U TWM470201 U TW M470201U TW 102213628 U TW102213628 U TW 102213628U TW 102213628 U TW102213628 U TW 102213628U TW M470201 U TWM470201 U TW M470201U
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Abstract
Description
本創作係關於一種照明裝置,特別是一種使用發光二極體作為光源的照明裝置。 The present invention relates to a lighting device, and more particularly to a lighting device using a light-emitting diode as a light source.
現有技術之照明裝置中,以日光燈管、省電燈泡及發光二極體燈泡最常應用於居家之照明。日光燈管及省電燈泡的壽命不長,約只有發光二極體燈泡的十分之一,使得使用場所中都必需儲存數個日光燈管或省電燈泡以備不時之需,並且日光燈管及省電燈泡主要材料為玻璃,極易破裂,因此於運輸、保存皆不容易,更添困擾。因此近年來省電、壽命長的發光二極體燈泡開始受到重視。 Among the prior art lighting devices, fluorescent tubes, power-saving bulbs, and light-emitting diode bulbs are most commonly used for home lighting. The life of fluorescent tubes and power-saving bulbs is not long, only about one-tenth of that of light-emitting diode bulbs, so that it is necessary to store several fluorescent tubes or power-saving bulbs in the place of use for emergency use, and fluorescent tubes and power-saving bulbs. The main material is glass, which is very easy to rupture, so it is not easy to transport and store, which is more troublesome. Therefore, in recent years, light-emitting diodes with long power consumption and long life have begun to receive attention.
但發光二極體燈泡的壽命長仍有一定使用年限,且市面上發光二極體燈泡內部是由數個發光二極體元件所組成,以達到充足的亮度,因此當發光二極體燈泡內其中之一發光二極體元件壞掉後,使得整個發光二極體燈泡亮度不足,但因無法單獨更換壞掉的發光二極體元件,因而必需更換整個發光二極體燈炮,造成使用上相當的浪費。 However, the life of the light-emitting diode bulb is still long, and the inside of the light-emitting diode bulb is composed of several light-emitting diode components to achieve sufficient brightness, so that when the light-emitting diode bulb is When one of the LED components is broken, the brightness of the entire LED is insufficient, but since the defective LED component cannot be replaced separately, the entire LED lamp must be replaced, resulting in use. Quite a waste.
此外,現有的發光二極體燈泡具有另一個缺點是結構複雜,組裝時需要大量技術勞動力進行焊接、組裝,或以機械設備進行模組 化的生產,生產成本偏高。因此發光二極體燈泡相較日光燈管及省電燈泡,售價明顯高出許多,因此人們仍選擇單價較宜的日光燈管及省電燈泡為主。 In addition, the existing light-emitting diode bulb has another disadvantage: the structure is complicated, and a large amount of technical labor is required for assembly, welding, assembly, or mechanical device. Production, production costs are high. Therefore, the price of the light-emitting diode bulb is significantly higher than that of the fluorescent tube and the power-saving bulb. Therefore, people still choose a fluorescent tube with a uniform unit price and a power-saving bulb.
有鑑於此,本創作提供一種更佳的改善方案,相較於習知發光二極體燈泡,本創作之照明裝置具備可簡易替換發光二極體元件,達到重覆使用的功能,乃為此業界待解決的問題。 In view of this, the present invention provides a better improvement solution. Compared with the conventional light-emitting diode bulb, the lighting device of the present invention has the function of easily replacing the LED component and achieving repeated use. The problem to be solved in the industry.
本創作為解決前述習知照明裝置的問題,本創作之一目的在於提供一種照明裝置,特別是一使用發光二極體作為光源的照明裝置,不但具備可自行替換發光二極體的功用,並且照明裝置整體無須使用額外的螺絲,便可進行簡易組裝及拆卸。 The present invention aims to solve the problems of the aforementioned conventional lighting device. One of the objects of the present invention is to provide a lighting device, in particular, a lighting device using a light emitting diode as a light source, which not only has the function of replacing the light emitting diode by itself, but also The entire lighting unit can be easily assembled and disassembled without the use of extra screws.
為達上述目的,本創作提供一種照明裝置,包含一光源裝置以及一燈體,光源裝置設於燈體內,光源裝置包含一基板及至少一電路板。基板具有複數插孔,電路板界定一發光區域及一連接區域,發光區域設有至少一發光二極體。其中,當電路板之連接區域穿套過插孔之其中之一而定位於基板上時,位於基板之一下表面的該電路板之連接區域,適可與燈體內之一內部元件電性連接,以驅動發光二極體。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a lighting device comprising a light source device and a lamp body. The light source device is disposed in the lamp body, and the light source device comprises a substrate and at least one circuit board. The substrate has a plurality of sockets, the circuit board defines a light-emitting area and a connection area, and the light-emitting area is provided with at least one light-emitting diode. Wherein, when the connection region of the circuit board is sleeved over one of the sockets and positioned on the substrate, the connection region of the circuit board located on a lower surface of the substrate is adapted to be electrically connected to an internal component of the lamp body. To drive the light-emitting diode.
為讓上述目的、技術特徵及優點能更明顯易懂,下文係以較佳之實施例配合所附圖式進行詳細說明。 The above objects, technical features and advantages will be more apparent from the following description.
1‧‧‧照明裝置 1‧‧‧Lighting device
100‧‧‧光源裝置 100‧‧‧Light source device
110‧‧‧基板 110‧‧‧Substrate
110a‧‧‧邊緣 110a‧‧‧ edge
111‧‧‧插孔 111‧‧‧ jack
112‧‧‧下表面 112‧‧‧ lower surface
113‧‧‧定位凹口 113‧‧‧ positioning notch
120‧‧‧電路板 120‧‧‧ boards
121‧‧‧發光區域 121‧‧‧Lighting area
122‧‧‧發光二極體 122‧‧‧Lighting diode
123‧‧‧連接區域 123‧‧‧Connected area
200‧‧‧燈體 200‧‧‧light body
210‧‧‧基座 210‧‧‧Base
210a‧‧‧基座開口 210a‧‧‧Base opening
211‧‧‧內側壁 211‧‧‧ inner side wall
212‧‧‧電極部 212‧‧‧Electrode
213‧‧‧卡合槽 213‧‧‧ snap groove
214‧‧‧凸塊 214‧‧‧Bumps
215‧‧‧支撐件 215‧‧‧Support
216‧‧‧定位凸起 216‧‧‧Positioning bulges
220‧‧‧罩體 220‧‧‧ Cover
220a‧‧‧罩體開口 220a‧‧‧ Cover opening
223‧‧‧卡合凸起 223‧‧‧ engaging bulge
230‧‧‧內部元件 230‧‧‧Internal components
第1圖係本創作之照明裝置之分解示意圖。 Figure 1 is an exploded view of the lighting device of the present invention.
第2圖係本創作之照明裝置之剖面示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the lighting device of the present invention.
第3圖係本創作之照明裝置之燈體之剖面示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the lamp body of the lighting device of the present invention.
以下將透過實施例來解釋本創作內容,然而,關於實施例中之說明僅為闡釋本創作之技術內容及其目的功效,而非用以直接限制本創作。須說明者,以下實施例以及圖示中,與本創作非直接相關之元件已省略而未繪示;且圖式中各元件之尺寸及相對位置關係僅用以示意俾便瞭解,非用以限制實施比例及尺寸大小。 The present invention will be explained below by way of examples, however, the description of the embodiments is merely illustrative of the technical content of the present invention and its purpose, and is not intended to limit the present invention directly. It should be noted that in the following embodiments and the drawings, components that are not directly related to the present invention have been omitted and are not shown; and the dimensions and relative positional relationships of the components in the drawings are only used for illustration and not for use. Limit the implementation scale and size.
首先請參考第1圖,其係本創作之照明裝置1之分解示意圖。照明裝置1包含一光源裝置100以及一燈體200,且光源裝置100設於燈體200內。光源裝置100包含一基板110以及至少一電路板120。基板110可為一絕緣板或一印刷電路板,基板110上具有複數插孔111,插孔111係用以定位及固定電路板120。電路板120界定一發光區域121及一連接區域123,發光區域121可設有至少一發光二極體122。發光二極體122可為一白光、一紅光、一綠光或一藍光發光二極體。電路板120之連接區域123為具有傳導電路連通至發光二極體的導電區域,其藉由插入至基板110之插孔111上,可與燈體內的電子電路元件電性連接,以供應發光二極體122所需的電源或/及用於控制發光二極體122。 First, please refer to FIG. 1 , which is an exploded view of the lighting device 1 of the present invention. The illuminating device 1 includes a light source device 100 and a lamp body 200 , and the light source device 100 is disposed in the lamp body 200 . The light source device 100 includes a substrate 110 and at least one circuit board 120. The substrate 110 can be an insulating board or a printed circuit board. The substrate 110 has a plurality of jacks 111 for positioning and fixing the circuit board 120. The circuit board 120 defines a light-emitting area 121 and a connection area 123. The light-emitting area 121 can be provided with at least one light-emitting diode 122. The light emitting diode 122 can be a white light, a red light, a green light or a blue light emitting diode. The connection region 123 of the circuit board 120 is a conductive region having a conductive circuit connected to the light-emitting diode, and is inserted into the socket 111 of the substrate 110 to be electrically connected to the electronic circuit component in the lamp body to supply the light-emitting diode. The power source required for the pole body 122 or/and is used to control the light emitting diode 122.
於本實施例中,如第1圖所示,基板110較佳可平均設有四插孔111,且各插孔111上可相應插入一個電路板120。於實際使用時,並不限制四個插孔111皆需插上電路板120,可依環境亮度或節能等需要而改變插孔上電路板的數量,亦即本創作可由一般消費者自行決定光源的亮度,以及提供一般消費者自行替換損壞發光二極體的功用。需說明的是,插孔及電路板的數量並不以圖面所 示為限制,可依實際亮度規格及結構設計需求,刪減或增加插孔及電路板的數量。 In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the substrate 110 is preferably provided with four jacks 111 on average, and a corresponding circuit board 120 can be inserted into each of the jacks 111. In actual use, the four jacks 111 are not required to be plugged into the circuit board 120, and the number of boards on the jack can be changed according to the needs of ambient brightness or energy saving, that is, the creation can be determined by the general consumer. The brightness, as well as the ability of the average consumer to replace the damaged light-emitting diode. It should be noted that the number of jacks and boards is not in the form of a picture. As a limitation, the number of jacks and boards can be reduced or increased according to actual brightness specifications and structural design requirements.
接著請參考第2圖,其係本創作之照明裝置1之剖面示意圖,其中光源裝置100已安裝於燈體200內。燈體200可包含一基座210及一罩體220。基座210之下方包含一電極部212,電極部可為一制式燈泡接頭,如為一E27規格的螺旋式接頭。罩體220可為一可透光材質所製成,使發光區域121上之發光二極體122所發出的光線係可穿透罩體220。又,該罩體220可選擇一可替換之罩體,透過提供不同顏色的可透光性材質的罩體,可使照明裝置1呈現不同顏色,例如可提供紅色、藍色、棕色、綠色、黃色等不同顏色的罩體,或者為無顏色的透明材質之罩體。 Next, please refer to FIG. 2, which is a schematic cross-sectional view of the illumination device 1 of the present invention, in which the light source device 100 has been mounted in the lamp body 200. The lamp body 200 can include a base 210 and a cover 220. The bottom of the base 210 includes an electrode portion 212. The electrode portion can be a standard bulb connector, such as an E27 size screw connector. The cover 220 can be made of a light transmissive material, so that the light emitted by the LEDs 122 on the light-emitting area 121 can penetrate the cover 220. Moreover, the cover 220 can be selected as a replaceable cover body, and the illumination device 1 can be rendered in different colors by providing a cover body of a light-transmissive material of different colors, for example, red, blue, brown, green, A cover of different colors such as yellow, or a cover of a transparent material without color.
燈體200更包含一內部元件230(圖面未繪示),內部元件230可為一電子元件或一電路元件。如第2圖所示,內部元件230設置於基座210內,並且位於基板110之下表面112的下方,而內部元件230可與電路板120之連接區域123電性連接。需說明的是,內部元件230與電路板120之連接區域123可透過直接及間接的方式進行電性連接,亦即,於其中之一實施態樣中,基板110為一絕緣板,當電路板120穿套過插孔111之其中之一而定位於基板110上時,位於基板110之一下表面112的電路板120之連接區域123係可直接與內部元件230電性連接,進而驅動發光二極體122。或者,於另一實施態樣中,基板110可為一印刷電路板,內部元件230係先與基板110上的印刷電路透過電線或其他電子線路連接,當電路板120穿套過插孔111之其中之一而定位於基板110上時,電路板120之連接區域123係透過基板110間接與內部元件230電性連接, 再驅動發光二極體122。 The lamp body 200 further includes an internal component 230 (not shown), and the internal component 230 can be an electronic component or a circuit component. As shown in FIG. 2, the inner component 230 is disposed in the susceptor 210 and is located below the lower surface 112 of the substrate 110, and the inner component 230 is electrically connected to the connection region 123 of the circuit board 120. It should be noted that the connection region 123 of the internal component 230 and the circuit board 120 can be electrically connected through direct and indirect manner, that is, in one embodiment, the substrate 110 is an insulating board, when the circuit board When the 120 is over the socket 111 and is positioned on the substrate 110, the connection region 123 of the circuit board 120 located on the lower surface 112 of the substrate 110 can be directly electrically connected to the internal component 230, thereby driving the LED. Body 122. Alternatively, in another embodiment, the substrate 110 can be a printed circuit board, and the internal component 230 is first connected to the printed circuit on the substrate 110 through wires or other electronic circuits. When the circuit board 120 is inserted through the socket 111, When the one is positioned on the substrate 110, the connection region 123 of the circuit board 120 is electrically connected to the internal component 230 through the substrate 110. The light emitting diode 122 is driven again.
接著請參考第3圖,其係本創作之照明裝置之燈體200的剖面示意圖,用以說明基座及罩體的結構及組合方式。本創作無須使用額外的工具或螺絲結構,便可方便組裝基座210及罩體220。於本實施例中,請同時參考第1圖及第3圖,基座210及罩體220分別界定一基座開口210a及一罩體開口220a,基座開口210a的口徑尺寸實質大於罩體開口220a之口徑尺寸,故罩體開口220a恰可嵌合於基座開口210a之內。進一步而言,於本實施例中,基座開口210a可設有至少一卡合槽213,罩體開口220a可設有與至少一卡合槽213相應配合之至少一卡合凸起223。當卡合槽213與卡合凸起223相互嵌合時,即可組裝基座210及罩體220成為燈體200,亦即,若有外力的拉扯時,卡合槽213與卡合凸起223的緊密嵌合可防止基座210及罩體220分離。 Next, please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a schematic cross-sectional view of the lamp body 200 of the lighting device of the present invention, illustrating the structure and combination of the base and the cover. This creation facilitates assembly of the base 210 and the cover 220 without the use of additional tools or screw structures. In this embodiment, referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 simultaneously, the base 210 and the cover 220 respectively define a base opening 210a and a cover opening 220a. The diameter of the base opening 210a is substantially larger than the cover opening. The caliber of 220a is such that the cover opening 220a can be fitted into the base opening 210a. Further, in the embodiment, the base opening 210a can be provided with at least one engaging groove 213, and the cover opening 220a can be provided with at least one engaging protrusion 223 correspondingly matched with the at least one engaging groove 213. When the engaging groove 213 and the engaging protrusion 223 are fitted to each other, the base 210 and the cover 220 can be assembled to form the lamp body 200, that is, the engaging groove 213 and the engaging protrusion when the external force is pulled. The tight fitting of the 223 prevents the base 210 and the cover 220 from separating.
相反地,於另一實施態樣中(未另以圖式表示),若基座開口的口徑尺寸實質小於罩體開口之口徑尺寸時,故基座開口嵌合於罩體開口之內,為本技術領域之通常知識者可思及,基座開口可變更設成至少一卡合凸起,而罩體開口則相應變更設成至少一卡合槽,用以與基座開口之卡合凸起相應配合,藉此亦能達到上述組裝成燈體及防止分離基座及罩體之目的。 Conversely, in another embodiment (not shown in the drawings), if the diameter of the opening of the base is substantially smaller than the diameter of the opening of the cover, the opening of the base is fitted into the opening of the cover. As is known to those skilled in the art, the opening of the base can be changed to be at least one engaging projection, and the opening of the cover is correspondingly changed to be at least one engaging groove for engaging with the opening of the base. Correspondingly, the above-mentioned assembly into a lamp body and prevention of separation of the base and the cover can also be achieved.
如第2圖所示,基板110係固定於基座210內。為方便說明基板的固定方式,同時請參考第2圖及第3圖,於本實施例中,朝基座210之基座開口210a的內側具有一內側壁211,故基座210之內側壁211可設置有至少一凸塊214及至少一支撐件215,凸塊214相應位於支撐件215上方,兩者之間具有與基板110的厚度相同之一間 隔距離,因此基板110可夾持以定位於凸塊214及支撐件215之間,進而固定基板110於基座210內。需說明的是,支撐件215可為沿著內側壁211環設之一水平環或沿內側壁211之垂直方向延伸之一柱體,用以支撐基板而防止向基座下方掉落。於本實施例中,基座210較佳可利用至少三支撐件215以及至少三凸塊214,平均設置於基座210之內側壁211上,讓基板穩固於基座內。藉此,基板同樣無須使用額外的工具或螺絲結構,亦能輕易組裝於燈體內部。 As shown in FIG. 2, the substrate 110 is fixed in the susceptor 210. For convenience of explaining the fixing manner of the substrate, please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, in this embodiment, an inner side wall 211 is provided on the inner side of the base opening 210a of the base 210, so the inner side wall 211 of the base 210 At least one bump 214 and at least one support member 215 may be disposed. The bumps 214 are correspondingly located above the support member 215 with a thickness equal to the thickness of the substrate 110 therebetween. The substrate 110 can be clamped to be positioned between the bump 214 and the support member 215 to fix the substrate 110 in the base 210. It should be noted that the support member 215 may be a horizontal ring extending along the inner sidewall 211 or a column extending in the vertical direction of the inner sidewall 211 for supporting the substrate to prevent falling under the base. In this embodiment, the base 210 is preferably disposed on the inner side wall 211 of the base 210 by using at least three support members 215 and at least three protrusions 214 to secure the substrate in the base. Thereby, the substrate can also be easily assembled inside the lamp body without using an additional tool or screw structure.
除此之外,如第1及第2圖所示,為防止基板110與基座210組裝後產生可能水平滑動造成線路拉扯的危險,以及確保組合後的基板110或連接區域123能位於適當的位置(即防呆作用),基座210之內側壁211設有至少一定位凸起216,且沿基板110之一邊緣110a相應設有至少一定位凹口113,定位凹口113與定位凸起216相互配合以定位基板110。由本技術領域通常知識者可輕易思及,基座210內較佳可使用二個定位凸起216,以達到定位基板之位置及防止滑動的目的。 In addition, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, in order to prevent the substrate 110 from being assembled with the susceptor 210, there is a possibility that the horizontal sliding may cause the line to be pulled, and the combined substrate 110 or the connection region 123 may be located at an appropriate level. The inner side wall 211 of the base 210 is provided with at least one positioning protrusion 216, and at least one positioning notch 113, the positioning notch 113 and the positioning protrusion are respectively disposed along one edge 110a of the substrate 110. The 216 cooperate to position the substrate 110. It will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art that two positioning projections 216 can be used in the base 210 to achieve the purpose of positioning the substrate and preventing sliding.
綜上所述,本創作之照明裝置所具有之特點在於:本創作之照明裝置不但具有發光二極體低耗能、壽命長的優點外,並可由使用者自行替換發光二極體元件以達到重覆使用照明裝置,或者可自主調整光源裝置之發光二極體的數量以控制亮度的優點。此外本創作之照明裝置的燈體結構簡單、組裝容易,不需複雜技術,一般的消費者均能自行拆卸及組裝。 In summary, the lighting device of the present invention has the characteristics that the lighting device of the present invention not only has the advantages of low energy consumption and long life of the light-emitting diode, but can be replaced by the user to achieve the light-emitting diode component. The illumination device is used repeatedly, or the number of light-emitting diodes of the light source device can be independently adjusted to control the brightness. In addition, the lamp body of the created lighting device has a simple structure and is easy to assemble, and does not require complicated technology, and the general consumer can disassemble and assemble it by itself.
上述之實施例僅用來例舉本創作之實施態樣,以及闡釋本創作之技術特徵,並非用來限制本創作之保護範疇。任何熟悉此技術者 可輕易完成之改變或均等性之安排均屬於本創作所主張之範圍,本創作之權利保護範圍應以申請專利範圍為準。 The above embodiments are only used to exemplify the implementation of the present invention, and to explain the technical features of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Anyone familiar with this technology Arrangements that can be easily changed or equalized are within the scope of this creation. The scope of protection of this creation shall be subject to the scope of patent application.
1‧‧‧照明裝置 1‧‧‧Lighting device
100‧‧‧光源裝置 100‧‧‧Light source device
110‧‧‧基板 110‧‧‧Substrate
110a‧‧‧邊緣 110a‧‧‧ edge
111‧‧‧插孔 111‧‧‧ jack
113‧‧‧定位凹口 113‧‧‧ positioning notch
120‧‧‧電路板 120‧‧‧ boards
121‧‧‧發光區域 121‧‧‧Lighting area
122‧‧‧發光二極體 122‧‧‧Lighting diode
123‧‧‧連接區域 123‧‧‧Connected area
200‧‧‧燈體 200‧‧‧light body
210‧‧‧基座 210‧‧‧Base
210a‧‧‧基座開口 210a‧‧‧Base opening
211‧‧‧內側壁 211‧‧‧ inner side wall
216‧‧‧定位凸起 216‧‧‧Positioning bulges
212‧‧‧電極部 212‧‧‧Electrode
213‧‧‧卡合槽 213‧‧‧ snap groove
220‧‧‧罩體 220‧‧‧ Cover
220a‧‧‧罩體開口 220a‧‧‧ Cover opening
223‧‧‧卡合凸起 223‧‧‧ engaging bulge
Claims (12)
Priority Applications (1)
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TW102213628U TWM470201U (en) | 2013-07-19 | 2013-07-19 | Lighting apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW102213628U TWM470201U (en) | 2013-07-19 | 2013-07-19 | Lighting apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM470201U true TWM470201U (en) | 2014-01-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW102213628U TWM470201U (en) | 2013-07-19 | 2013-07-19 | Lighting apparatus |
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TW (1) | TWM470201U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9470409B2 (en) | 2014-08-05 | 2016-10-18 | Lite-On Electronics (Guangzhou) Limited | Light-emitting device |
TWI554720B (en) * | 2015-02-17 | 2016-10-21 |
-
2013
- 2013-07-19 TW TW102213628U patent/TWM470201U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9470409B2 (en) | 2014-08-05 | 2016-10-18 | Lite-On Electronics (Guangzhou) Limited | Light-emitting device |
TWI554720B (en) * | 2015-02-17 | 2016-10-21 |
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