TWM469564U - Digital multimedia data labeling system - Google Patents

Digital multimedia data labeling system Download PDF

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TWM469564U
TWM469564U TW102210981U TW102210981U TWM469564U TW M469564 U TWM469564 U TW M469564U TW 102210981 U TW102210981 U TW 102210981U TW 102210981 U TW102210981 U TW 102210981U TW M469564 U TWM469564 U TW M469564U
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digital audio
data
video data
video
interval
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TW102210981U
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Chinese (zh)
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Hui-Pei Tang
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Hui-Pei Tang
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Priority to TW102210981U priority Critical patent/TWM469564U/en
Publication of TWM469564U publication Critical patent/TWM469564U/en
Priority to CN201410264232.8A priority patent/CN104183254A/en

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Description

數位影音資料之標示系統Digital audio and video data marking system

本創作為一種資料傳遞技術,尤指一種數位影音資料之標示系統。This creation is a data transmission technology, especially a marking system for digital audio and video materials.

在資料擷取裝置越來越普及的現在,人們無時無刻都在環境中擷取數位影音資料,然而,目前仍無法有效儲存、提取及運用大量的數位影音資料。其原因在於,一般的數位影音資料的儲存或提取缺乏分點或分段的機制,因此,當使用者需要對數位影音資料的特定區間進行內容檢視時,必須從資料儲存中心下載全部的影音檔案,並且從頭開始檢視內容,不但沒有效率且也浪費資料傳遞的硬體及軟體資源。Nowadays, data acquisition devices are becoming more and more popular, people are capturing digital audio and video materials in the environment all the time. However, it is still unable to effectively store, extract and use a large number of digital audio and video materials. The reason is that the storage or extraction of general digital audio and video data lacks a mechanism of point division or segmentation. Therefore, when the user needs to perform content inspection on a specific interval of digital audio and video data, all audio and video files must be downloaded from the data storage center. And from the beginning to view the content, not only inefficient but also waste the hardware and software resources of data transmission.

為了解決上述問題,遂發展出一種對數位影音資料進行時間標示(time stamp)的技術,其主要是利用資料擷取裝置的系統時間對數位影音資料進行分點或分段的標示,因此日後使用者於提取資料時,可依據不同的時間點取得所需要的特定區間內容。In order to solve the above problems, 遂 developed a technique for time stamping digital audio and video materials, which mainly uses the system time of the data acquisition device to mark the digital audio and video data in points or segments, so that it can be used in the future. When extracting data, the specific interval content required can be obtained according to different time points.

然而,對數位影音資料進行時間標示仍無法大幅提升使用者提取及檢視數位影音資料的效率,其原因在於,人們無法清楚記得特定事件發生時的精確時間點,僅能大概掌握一個可能的區間(例如某一段時間),故當有檢視該特定事件的需求時,仍然必須擷取較大區間的數位影音資料且從頭開 始檢視內容。萬一使用者對於時間記憶有誤差,極有可能擷取錯誤區間的數位影音資料而白忙一場。However, the time-stamping of digital audio and video data still cannot greatly improve the efficiency of users in extracting and viewing digital audio and video data. The reason is that people cannot clearly remember the precise time point when a specific event occurs, and only grasp a possible interval. For example, for a certain period of time, when there is a need to view the specific event, it is still necessary to capture a large range of digital audio and video materials and start from the beginning. Start viewing content. In the event that the user has an error in the time memory, it is highly probable that the digital audio and video data in the wrong interval will be captured and the game will be busy.

再者,一般數位影音資料在法律上屬於電磁紀錄,雖我國刑法359條已針對刪除或變更電磁紀錄設有刑事責任之規定,然實務上仍常發生數位影音資料遭有心人士竄改或變造等事件,致使數位影音資料在法律上的證據能力及證明力履履遭到質疑。Furthermore, general digital audio and video materials are legally electromagnetic records. Although China's criminal law 359 has criminal liability for the deletion or alteration of electromagnetic records, in practice, digital audio and video materials are often falsified or altered by interested people. The incident caused the legal evidence and the ability of the digital audio and video materials to be questioned.

因此,如何精準地對數位影音資料進行區間標示以增加數位影音資料的提取效率,且同時能大幅節省因資料傳遞所消耗的軟硬體資源,以及使影音資料具備法律上的證據能力及證明力以達成事件紀錄、舉證合約履行等用途,是目前各界亟待解決之課題。Therefore, how to accurately mark the interval of digital audio and video data to increase the efficiency of digital audio and video data extraction, and at the same time can greatly save the software and hardware resources consumed by data transmission, as well as the legal evidence and proof of audio and video data. It is an urgent issue to be solved in order to achieve the event record and the performance of the contract.

有鑒於此,本創作之主要目地在於提供一種對數位影音資料進行區間標示之技術。In view of this, the main purpose of this creation is to provide a technique for interval marking of digital audio and video materials.

為了達到上述目的及其他目的,本創作係提供一種數位影音資料之標示系統,係包括:至少一數位影音擷取裝置,係用以於一用戶端環境擷取數位影音資料,其中,該數位影音資料具有預先加入之斷點訊息;資料中心,係連結該數位影音擷取裝置以接收該數位影音資料,並對該數位影音資料進行標示,該資料中心包括:資料收發模組,係用以接收該數位影音資料;分析模組,係分析該數位影音資料之斷點訊息以產生標示資訊;標示模組,係利用該標示資訊對該數位影音資料進行區間標示,並依據該區間標示的結果將該數位影音資料分割為複數組區間資料;及儲存模組,係用以儲存該些區間資料;以及用戶端裝置,係連結該資料中心進行身分驗 證,以於通過該身分驗證後自該資料中心之儲存模組提取該些區間資料。In order to achieve the above and other objects, the present invention provides a marking system for digital audio and video data, comprising: at least one digital audio and video capturing device for capturing digital audio and video data in a user environment, wherein the digital audio and video The data has a breakpoint message added in advance; the data center is connected to the digital audio and video capture device to receive the digital audio and video data, and the digital audio and video data is marked. The data center includes: a data transceiver module for receiving The digital audio and video data; the analysis module analyzes the breakpoint information of the digital audio and video data to generate the marking information; the marking module uses the marking information to perform interval marking on the digital audio and video data, and according to the result of the interval marking The digital audio and video data is divided into complex array interval data; and the storage module is used for storing the interval data; and the user terminal device is connected to the data center for identity verification The card is used to extract the interval data from the storage module of the data center after the identity verification.

於一實施例中,該標示模組更包括一預定任務分析單元,該預定任務分析單元係依據預先加入之任務排程對該標示模組產生之該區間標示的結果及該複數組區間資料進行分析,以確認該區間標示的結果及該複數組區間資料是否符合該任務排程,若不符合則產生一異常訊息。In an embodiment, the labeling module further includes a predetermined task analyzing unit, wherein the predetermined task analyzing unit performs the interval labeling result and the complex array interval data generated by the labeling module according to the pre-joined task schedule. The analysis is performed to confirm whether the result of the interval indication and the data of the complex array interval meet the task schedule, and if not, an abnormal message is generated.

本創作又提供一種數位影音資料之標示系統,係包括至少一數位影音擷取裝置,係用以於一用戶端環境擷取數位影音資料,其中,該數位影音資料具有預先加入之斷點訊息;服務中心,係連結該數位影音擷取裝置以接收該數位影音資料,並對該數位影音資料進行標示,該服務中心包括:資料收發模組,係用以接收該數位影音資料;分析模組,係分析該數位影音資料之斷點訊息以產生標示資訊;及標示模組,係利用該標示資訊對該數位影音資料進行區間標示,並依據該區間標示的結果將該數位影音資料分割為複數組區間資料;資料儲存中心,係連結該服務中心,用以擷取並儲存該些區間資料;以及用戶端裝置,係連結該資料儲存中心進行身分驗證,以於通過該身分驗證後自該資料儲存中心提取該些區間資料。The present invention further provides a marking system for digital audio and video data, which comprises at least one digital audio and video capturing device for capturing digital audio and video data in a user environment, wherein the digital audio and video data has a breakpoint message added in advance; The service center is connected to the digital audio and video capture device to receive the digital audio and video data, and the digital audio and video data is marked. The service center includes: a data transceiver module for receiving the digital audio and video data; an analysis module, The breakpoint information of the digital audio and video data is analyzed to generate the mark information; and the markup module uses the mark information to perform interval mark on the digital audio and video data, and divides the digital audio and video data into a complex array according to the result indicated by the interval. Inter-section data; the data storage center is linked to the service center for capturing and storing the interval data; and the client device is connected to the data storage center for identity verification to verify the identity from the data storage after the identity verification The center extracts the interval data.

本創作再提供一種數位影音資料之標示系統,係包括至少一數位影音擷取裝置,係用以於一用戶端環境擷取數位影音資料,其中,該數位影音資料具有預先加入之斷點訊息;服務中心,係連結該數位影音擷取裝置以接收該數位影音資料;資料儲存中心,係連結該服務中心以擷取該數位影音資料,並對該數位影音資料進行標示,該資料儲存中心包括:資料收發模組,係用以接收該數位影音資料;分析模組,係分析該數位影音資料之斷點訊息以產生標示資訊;標示模組,係利用該標示資訊對該數位影音資 料進行區間標示,並依據該區間標示的結果將該數位影音資料分割為複數組區間資料;及儲存模組,係用以儲存該些區間資料;以及用戶端裝置,係連結該資料儲存中心進行身分驗證,以於通過該身分驗證後自該資料儲存中心提取該些區間資料。The present invention further provides a marking system for digital audio and video data, which comprises at least one digital audio and video capturing device for capturing digital audio and video data in a user environment, wherein the digital audio and video data has a breakpoint message added in advance; The service center is connected to the digital audio and video capture device to receive the digital audio and video data; the data storage center is connected to the service center to capture the digital audio and video data, and the digital audio and video data is marked. The data storage center includes: The data transceiver module is configured to receive the digital audio and video data; the analysis module is configured to analyze the breakpoint information of the digital audio and video data to generate the marking information; and the marking module is to use the marking information to the digital audio and video The material is subjected to interval indication, and the digital audio and video data is divided into complex array interval data according to the result indicated by the interval; and the storage module is used for storing the interval data; and the user equipment is connected to the data storage center. Identity verification, in order to extract the interval data from the data storage center after verification by the identity.

相較於習知技術,本創作之數位影音資料之標示系統可對預先於數位影音資料中加入之斷點訊息進行分析,並依據該些斷點訊息將於數位影音資料分割為複數組區間資料,讓日後使用者能快速且精準的提取該數位影音資料的特定區間,因此大幅增加資料提取的效率。另本創作藉由服務中心、資料儲存中心、及用戶端裝置三方共同管理數位影音資料的方式,使數位影音資料具備法律上之證據能力與證明力,因此能達成事件紀錄、舉證合約履行等目的。Compared with the prior art, the digital video and audio data marking system of the present invention can analyze the breakpoint information added in advance in the digital audio and video data, and divide the digital audio and video data into complex array interval data according to the breakpoint information. In this way, the user can quickly and accurately extract a specific interval of the digital audio and video data, thereby greatly increasing the efficiency of data extraction. In addition, the service unit, the data storage center, and the user terminal device jointly manage the digital audio and video materials, so that the digital audio and video materials have the legal evidence ability and the proof power, so that the event record, the certification contract fulfillment, etc. can be achieved. .

1、2、3‧‧‧數位影音資料之標示系統1, 2, 3‧‧‧ digital video data marking system

10‧‧‧資料中心10‧‧‧Data Center

101、201、331‧‧‧資料收發模組101, 201, 331‧‧‧ data transceiver module

102、202、332‧‧‧分析模組102, 202, 332‧‧‧ Analysis Module

103、203、333‧‧‧標示模組103, 203, 333‧‧‧ marking module

104、334‧‧‧儲存模組104, 334‧‧‧ storage module

11、21、31‧‧‧數位影音擷取裝置11, 21, 31‧‧‧ digital audio and video capture device

12、22、32‧‧‧用戶端裝置12, 22, 32‧‧‧Customer device

20、30‧‧‧服務中心20, 30‧‧‧ Service Center

23、33‧‧‧資料儲存中心23, 33‧‧‧ Data Storage Center

第1圖係為本創作之數位影音資料之標示系統一具體實施例的示意圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the marking system for digital audio and video materials of the present invention.

第2圖係為本創作之數位影音資料之標示系統另一具體實施例的示意圖。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the marking system for digital audio and video data of the present invention.

第3圖係利用本創作之數位影音資料之標示系統又一具體實施例的示意圖。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram showing still another embodiment of the marking system using the digital video material of the present invention.

以下藉由特定的具體實施形態說明本創作之實施方式,熟悉此技術之人士可由本說明書所揭示之內容輕易地瞭解本創作之其他優點與功效。當然,本創作亦可藉由其他不同的具體實施形態加以施行或應用。The embodiments of the present invention are described below by way of specific embodiments, and those skilled in the art can readily appreciate the other advantages and effects of the present invention from the disclosure herein. Of course, this creation can also be implemented or applied by other different embodiments.

請參閱第1圖,係本創作之數位影音資料之標示系統一具體實施例的示意圖。如圖所示,本創作之數位影音資料之標示系統1包括於用戶端環境擷取數位影音資料之數位影音擷取裝置11、用以對該數位影音資料進行 標示之資料中心10、以及自資料中心10提取數位影音資料之用戶端裝置12。數位影音擷取裝置11可為攝影機、錄像機或錄音機等可擷取影像或聲音資料的裝置,係透過有線或無線網路與資料中心10連結,當持有數位影音擷取裝置11之服務人員於一用戶端環境擷取數位影音資料時,必須於該數位影音資料中加入斷點訊息。資料中心10可為一影音資料伺服器,可供存取數位影音資料並依據上述之斷點訊息對該些數位影音資料進行特定時間標示或特定區間標示,其中,斷點訊息可為服務人員於特定時間所錄製的特定圖像、文字、手勢、動作、語音或其組合。用戶端裝置12可為電腦或手機等資料處理裝置,其可透過有線或無線網路與資料中心10連結以進行身分驗證,並於通過該身分驗證後下載所需要的數位影音資料。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the marking system of the digital audio and video material of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the digital display system 1 of the present invention includes a digital audio and video capture device 11 for capturing digital audio and video data in a user environment, for performing the digital audio and video data. The marked data center 10 and the client device 12 for extracting digital audio and video data from the data center 10. The digital audio and video capturing device 11 can be a device for capturing video or audio data, such as a video camera, a video recorder or a sound recorder, and is connected to the data center 10 through a wired or wireless network, and is served by a service personnel holding the digital audio and video capturing device 11 When a user environment captures digital audio and video data, a breakpoint message must be added to the digital audio and video material. The data center 10 can be a video data server, which can access the digital audio and video data and perform specific time indication or specific interval indication on the digital audio and video data according to the above-mentioned breakpoint information, wherein the breakpoint information can be used by the service personnel. Specific images, text, gestures, actions, voices, or a combination thereof recorded at a particular time. The client device 12 can be a data processing device such as a computer or a mobile phone, and can be connected to the data center 10 via a wired or wireless network for identity verification, and after downloading the identity, download the required digital audio and video materials.

上述之資料中心10更包括用以接收數位影音資料的資料收發模組101、分析數位影音資料之斷點訊息以產生標示資訊的分析模組102、利用該標示資訊對數位影音資料進行區間標示且依據該區間標示的結果將數位影音資料分割為複數組區間資料的標示模組103、以及用以儲存該些區間資料的儲存模組104。The data center 10 further includes a data transceiving module 101 for receiving digital audio and video data, an analysis module 102 for analyzing the breakpoint information of the digital audio and video data to generate the indication information, and using the indication information to perform interval indication on the digital audio and video data. The identification module 103 for dividing the digital audio and video data into the complex array interval data according to the result of the interval indication, and the storage module 104 for storing the interval data.

以居家照護服務為例,居家照護服務提供者通常須於特定時間至被照護者的所在處提供如拍背、量血壓、按摩、換尿布或洗澡等服務,然而,一般照護服務業者僅能透過書面報告、工作紀錄或客訴內容來得知現場服務人員的工作表現,所呈現的結果相當不精確,且一旦爭議事件發生時,上述資料均無法作為強而有力的證據。若運用本創作的數位影音資料之標示系統1,可於服務人員身上裝設網路攝影機,用以於服務人員提供照護服務時擷取影音資料,並透過網路將影音資料傳回照護中心,如此,照護服 務業者就能夠於照護中心精確的掌握服務人員的工作狀況。當服務人員提供特定照護服務前,可先錄製特定的斷點訊息,例如要拍背前先發出「現在我要開始拍背」的語音或於網路攝影機前「搖動手掌兩次」,而拍背完成後發出「已完成拍背」的語音或於網路攝影機前「比出OK的手勢」。之後,照護中心先利用資料收發模組101擷取完整的數位影音資料,再利用分析模組102對上述斷點訊息進行分析,而分析模組102可預先存放斷點觸發對照表,例如,當偵測到數位影音資料中出現「現在我要開始拍背」的語音或「搖動手掌兩次」的動作時則代表開始拍背,當偵測到數位影音資料中出現「已完成拍背」的語音或「比出OK的手勢」的動作時則代表結束拍背。接著,分析模組102對數位影音資料進行辨識以判斷斷點訊息於該數位影音資料中的所在位置,即可得知服務人員執行拍背服務的片段是位於數位影音資料的那一個區間,然後,再由標示模組103依據斷點訊息的所在位置(或所在區間)產生對應之標示資訊,最後,標示模組103依據標示資訊對該「拍背」區間進行標示並分割為特定的區間資料,再存放於儲存模組104。之後,當照護服務業者或被照護者想查詢「拍背」的內容時,只要下載「拍背」的區間資料即可,而不需要下載完整的數位影音資料從頭開始檢視。Taking home care services as an example, home care providers are usually required to provide services such as back, blood pressure, massage, diaper changing or bathing at a specific time to the care recipient. However, general care providers can only The written report, work record or customer complaint content to know the performance of the field service personnel, the results presented are quite inaccurate, and once the dispute occurs, the above information can not be used as strong evidence. If the digital video recording system 1 of the present creation is used, a network camera can be installed on the service personnel to capture video and audio information when the service personnel provide the care service, and transmit the audio and video data to the care center through the network. So, care clothes The practitioners can accurately grasp the working conditions of the service personnel in the care center. Before the service personnel provide specific care services, you can record specific breakpoint messages, such as making a voice "Now I want to start the beat" before the back shot or "shaking the palm twice" in front of the webcam. After the completion of the back, the voice of "completed back shot" is issued or "OK gesture" is displayed in front of the network camera. Afterwards, the care center first uses the data transceiver module 101 to retrieve the complete digital audio and video data, and then uses the analysis module 102 to analyze the breakpoint information, and the analysis module 102 can pre-store the breakpoint trigger comparison table, for example, when When the voice of "Now I want to start the back" or "Twisting the palm twice" appears in the digital audio and video data, it means that the back is started. When the "recorded back" is detected in the digital audio and video data, When the voice or the "OK gesture" action is performed, it means the end of the beat. Then, the analysis module 102 identifies the digital audio and video data to determine the location of the breakpoint information in the digital audio and video data, and can learn that the segment of the service personnel performing the back-off service is in the interval of the digital audio and video data, and then Then, the labeling module 103 generates corresponding marking information according to the location (or the interval) of the breakpoint message. Finally, the labeling module 103 marks the "beatback" section according to the marking information and divides it into specific section data. And stored in the storage module 104. After that, when the care provider or the caregiver wants to inquire about the content of the "back", it is only necessary to download the "back" data, instead of downloading the complete digital audio and video data from the beginning.

上述具體實施例如採用習知的時間標示方法(time stamp),並無法得到精確的結果,例如服務人員原本預定某日下午2點至2點半執行拍背服務,若採時間標示方法會直接將當天數位影音資料的下午2點至2點半定義為「拍背」區間,然而若服務人員提早執行拍背或因事而延遲,所得到的「拍背」區間將無法完整的呈現拍背當時的狀況。可見,本創作之數位影音資料之標示系統相較於習知的時間標示方法能更精確的掌握特定影音內容的 所在區間,因此能增加資料提取及瀏覽的效率。The above specific implementation uses, for example, a conventional time stamp, and cannot obtain accurate results. For example, the service personnel originally scheduled to perform the back-selling service from 2 pm to 2 pm on a certain day, and if the time marking method is directly adopted, The day's digital audio and video materials are defined as the "beat back" interval from 2 pm to 2:30 pm. However, if the service personnel delays the execution of the back or delays due to the incident, the resulting "back" section will not be able to fully display the back. The situation. It can be seen that the marking system of the digital audio and video material of the present invention can more accurately grasp the specific audio and video content than the conventional time marking method. In the interval, it can increase the efficiency of data extraction and browsing.

於另一實施例中,標示模組103更包括一預定任務分析單元,該預定任務分析單元係依據預先加入之任務排程對標示模組103產生之該區間標示的結果及該複數組區間資料進行分析,以確認該區間標示的結果及該複數組區間資料是否符合該任務排程,若不符合則產生一異常訊息。舉例而言,若服務人員於一次任務中預定執行20項服務工作(預先加入之任務排程),且在每一服務工作前應以朗誦工作項目並錄音的方式製作斷點,再提供給分析模組及標示模組標示數位影音資料的工作區間,此時,預定任務分析單元會針對所標示的工作區間與任務排程進行分析與比對,若某一預定之任務未出現於經標示後的數位影音資料中,表示服務人員並未執行該項任務,因此預定任務分析單元會產生一異常訊息,以由資料中心10進行即時警報或提供事後異常報告。In another embodiment, the indicator module 103 further includes a predetermined task analysis unit, the predetermined task analysis unit is based on the pre-joined task schedule, and the result of the interval indication generated by the indicator module 103 and the complex array interval data. An analysis is performed to confirm whether the result of the interval indication and the data of the complex array interval meet the task schedule, and if not, an abnormal message is generated. For example, if the service staff is scheduled to perform 20 service tasks (pre-joined task schedules) in one mission, and each job should be re-created and recorded before the service, and then provided to the analysis. The module and the marking module mark the working interval of the digital audio and video data. At this time, the scheduled task analyzing unit analyzes and compares the marked working interval and the task schedule, if a predetermined task does not appear after being marked In the digital audio and video data, it indicates that the service personnel did not perform the task, so the scheduled task analysis unit generates an abnormal message to perform an immediate alarm or provide an after-the-fact abnormality report by the data center 10.

於再一實施例中,資料中心10可包括第一雙向溝通模組且數位影音擷取裝置11可包括第二雙向溝通模組,藉由資料中心10與數位影音擷取裝置11進行即時連線,使雙向溝通模組與該數位影音擷取裝置11可透過第一雙向溝通模組與第二雙向溝通模組即時進行資訊交換。In another embodiment, the data center 10 can include a first two-way communication module and the digital video capture device 11 can include a second two-way communication module, and the data center 10 and the digital video capture device 11 are instantly connected. The two-way communication module and the digital video capture device 11 can exchange information instantaneously through the first two-way communication module and the second two-way communication module.

於又一實施例中,儲存模組104可具備保護殼體,該保護殼體並設有感應控制器,用以當偵測到有外力欲強行破壞該保護殼體時,對儲存於儲存模組104之數位影音資料進行轉載、加密、清除或破壞,用以強化數位影音資料的保密性。In another embodiment, the storage module 104 can be provided with a protection housing, and the protection housing is provided with an inductive controller for storing in the storage module when an external force is detected to forcibly destroy the protection housing. The digital audio and video data of the group 104 is reproduced, encrypted, cleared or destroyed to enhance the confidentiality of the digital audio and video materials.

請參閱第2圖,係本創作之數位影音資料之標示系統另一具體實施例的示意圖。如圖所示,本創作之數位影音資料之標示系統2包括至少一數 位影音擷取裝置21、服務中心20、資料儲存中心23及用戶端裝置22,其中,服務中心20更包括用以接收數位影音資料的資料收發模組201、分析數位影音資料之斷點訊息以產生標示資訊的分析模組202、利用標示資訊對數位影音資料進行區間標示並依據該區間標示的結果將數位影音資料分割為複數組區間資料的標示模組203。Please refer to FIG. 2, which is a schematic diagram of another specific embodiment of the marking system of the digital audio and video material of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the marking system 2 of the digital audio and video material of the present creation includes at least one number. The video and audio capture device 21, the service center 20, the data storage center 23, and the client device 22, wherein the service center 20 further includes a data transceiving module 201 for receiving digital audio and video data, and a breakpoint message for analyzing digital audio and video data. The analysis module 202 that generates the indication information, uses the indication information to perform interval indication on the digital audio and video data, and divides the digital audio and video data into the identification module 203 of the complex array interval data according to the result of the interval indication.

相較於第1圖的實施例,本實施例更增加了資料儲存中心23,資料儲存中心23可例如為用以存放數位影音資料的雲端(遠端)伺服器。具體實施時,首先,數位影音擷取裝置21於用戶端環境擷取數位影音資料,並透過網路將數位影音資料上傳至服務中心20,其中,數位影音資料具有預先加入之斷點訊息。接著,由服務中心20對數位影音資料進行區間標示,並依據該區間標示的結果將數位影音資料分割為複數組區間資料。最後,服務中心20將區間資料上傳至資料儲存中心23,以由用戶端裝置22連結資料儲存中心23進行身分驗證,且於通過身分驗證後自資料儲存中心23提取該些區間資料。資料儲存中心23具有資料提取限制模組,用以當用戶端裝置22提出該些區間資料的提取請求時,對服務中心20及用戶端裝置22執行匹配驗證,若無法通過該匹配驗證則限制用戶端裝置22提取該些區間資料。Compared with the embodiment of FIG. 1 , the data storage center 23 is further added to the embodiment. The data storage center 23 can be, for example, a cloud (remote) server for storing digital audio and video data. In the specific implementation, first, the digital video capture device 21 captures digital audio and video data in the user environment, and uploads the digital audio and video data to the service center 20 through the network, wherein the digital audio and video data has a breakpoint message added in advance. Then, the service center 20 performs interval indication on the digital audio and video data, and divides the digital audio and video data into complex array interval data according to the result of the interval indication. Finally, the service center 20 uploads the section data to the data storage center 23 to connect the data storage center 23 to the identity verification by the client device 22, and extracts the section data from the data storage center 23 after the identity verification. The data storage center 23 has a data extraction restriction module for performing matching verification on the service center 20 and the client device 22 when the client device 22 requests the extraction of the interval data, and if the matching verification cannot be performed, the user is restricted. The end device 22 extracts the interval data.

詳言之,本實施例提供一種由第三方公證(或認證)的資料傳遞模式。以前述的照護服務為例,當爭議事件發生時,受照護者與照護服務業者均希望自數位影音資料中尋找對自身有利的內容,甚至將其作為訴訟上的證據。因此,為避免數位影音資料遭到變造或竄改,自然必須於資料儲存中心23對受照護者與照護服務業者存取數位影音資料的權限進行限制。另一方面,數位影音資料亦可能牽涉到個人隱私權或營業秘密,故自當由非隸 屬於受照護者與照護服務業者的第三方公證單位取得管理權限。例如,資料儲存中心23可先針對特定數位影音資料進行加密,並分別發放對應的解碼訊息給受照護者與照護服務業者,當受照護者(即用戶端裝置22)或照護服務業者(即服務中心20)對特定區間資料發出提取請求時,資料儲存中心23必須向受照護者與照護服務業者要求提供各別的解碼訊息以進行匹配驗證,若解碼訊息能正確對特定區間資料解密,則代表通過匹配驗證,故可開放檔案下載,若無法通過匹配驗證則限制提取資料。In detail, the embodiment provides a data transfer mode that is notarized (or authenticated) by a third party. Taking the aforementioned care service as an example, when a dispute occurs, both the caregiver and the care service provider hope to find content that is beneficial to themselves from the digital audio and video materials, and even use it as evidence in litigation. Therefore, in order to avoid the alteration or tampering of digital audio and video materials, it is naturally necessary to limit the access of the caregiver and the care service provider to the digital audio and video materials in the data storage center 23. On the other hand, digital audio and video materials may also involve personal privacy or business secrets. The third-party notary unit belonging to the caregiver and the care service provider obtains the management authority. For example, the data storage center 23 may first encrypt the specific digital audio and video materials and issue corresponding decoded messages to the caregiver and the care service provider respectively, when the care recipient (ie, the client device 22) or the care service provider (ie, the service) Center 20) When an extraction request is sent for a specific interval data, the data storage center 23 must request the caregiver and the care provider to provide respective decoded messages for matching verification. If the decoded message can correctly decrypt the specific interval data, the representative By matching verification, the file can be opened for downloading, and if the matching verification is not possible, the data is restricted.

這種方式可讓受照護者與照護服務業者在任何時間均知悉對方有提取資料的動作,且可透過匹配驗證的方式強化數位影音資料的證據能力及證明力,因此能加快爭議解決的時程。換句話說,本創作揭露一種由服務提供端、資料儲存端(第三方公證單位)、及使用者端對數位影音資料進行三方共同管理的模式,能使數位影音資料具備法律上的證據能力及證明力,因此未來無論是使用者端、服務提供端、或法院等爭議處理機構,均可透過自資料儲存端提取數位影音資料以進行事件紀錄、事件檢視、合約履行、舉證、或裁判等用途。再者,本實施例提供的資料儲存中心23係扮演第三方公證單位的角色,因此儲存於資料儲存中心23的任何數位影音資料原則上禁止任何人存取及修改,如此才能提高數位影音資料的公證性。若確有修改必要,經前述三方同意後,資料儲存中心23亦需紀錄所有數位影音資料的修改軌跡與歷程,俾提供未來爭議事件發生時能有效的檢視與確認。This method allows the caregiver and the care provider to know at any time that the other party has the information to extract the data, and can enhance the evidence ability and proof of the digital audio and video materials through matching verification, thus speeding up the dispute resolution time. . In other words, this creation discloses a mode in which the service provider, the data storage terminal (the third-party notary unit), and the user-side digitally manage the digital audio and video materials, so that the digital audio-visual materials can have legal evidence and Proof of power, so in the future, whether it is the user, the service provider, or the court, the dispute resolution agency can extract digital audio and video data from the data storage terminal for event recording, event inspection, contract performance, proof, or referee. . Furthermore, the data storage center 23 provided in this embodiment plays the role of a third-party notary unit. Therefore, any digital audio and video data stored in the data storage center 23 is in principle prohibited from being accessed and modified by any person, so as to improve the digital audio and video data. Notarized. If it is necessary to modify, the data storage center 23 also needs to record the modification track and history of all digital audio and video materials after the consent of the above three parties, and provide effective inspection and confirmation when the future dispute occurs.

於一實施例中,資料儲存中心23亦可利用遠端或本地提取資訊的同步加密及解密方式進行雙向驗證,其加密及解密方法可以使用密碼、圖型碼、或生物辨識等方法。於再一實施例中,資料儲存中心23更包括一加解密運 算模組,其係分別連結用戶端裝置22與服務中心20,用以執行數位影音資料的加密與解密工作。In an embodiment, the data storage center 23 can also perform two-way verification by means of synchronous encryption and decryption of remote or local extracted information. The encryption and decryption methods can use passwords, pattern codes, or biometric methods. In still another embodiment, the data storage center 23 further includes a encryption and decryption operation. The computing module is connected to the client device 22 and the service center 20 respectively for performing encryption and decryption of digital audio and video data.

具體實施本創作時,服務人員攜帶一組可與服務中心即時連線的錄影設備,且服務中心已預存應舉證錄影的程序(如服務計畫或標準作業流程),當服務人員開始作業後,服務中心與錄影設備可透過即時連線系統進行雙向資訊交換,例如由服務中心的值班人員透過語音或簡訊指導現場服務人員如何進行工作,亦或是由現場服務人員即時向服務中心回報現場的狀況,如此能確保應執行的作業或程序得以順利進行。同時,服務中心之分析模組及標示模組可於每段程序完成後對所擷取的影音資料進行分段、標示、保存及加密,若服務中心發現預存應舉證錄影的程序與實際取得的錄影資料不符,可立即發訊息通知現場服務人員進行補救。During the implementation of this creation, the service personnel carry a set of video equipment that can be instantly connected to the service center, and the service center has pre-stored the procedures for the video recording (such as service plan or standard operation process), when the service personnel start the operation, The service center and the video equipment can exchange information in two directions through the instant connection system. For example, the on-duty staff of the service center can guide the on-site service personnel to work through voice or SMS, or the on-site service personnel can immediately report the situation to the service center. This ensures that the job or program that should be performed goes smoothly. At the same time, the analysis module and the marking module of the service center can segment, mark, save and encrypt the captured audio and video data after each program is completed. If the service center finds the pre-stored program for proofing and actual acquisition If the video material does not match, you can immediately send a message to the on-site service personnel to remedy.

請參閱第3圖,係本創作之數位影音資料之標示系統又一具體實施例的示意圖。如圖所示,本創作之數位影音資料之標示系統3包括至少一數位影音擷取裝置31、服務中心30、資料儲存中心33及用戶端裝置32,其中,資料儲存中心33更包括用以接收數位影音資料的資料收發模組301、分析數位影音資料之斷點訊息以產生標示資訊的分析模組302、利用標示資訊對數位影音資料進行區間標示並依據該區間標示的結果將數位影音資料分割為複數組區間資料的標示模組303、以及用以儲存該些區間資料的儲存模組304。Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a schematic diagram of still another embodiment of the marking system of the digital audio and video material of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the digital video recording system 3 includes at least one digital audio and video capturing device 31, a service center 30, a data storage center 33, and a client device 32. The data storage center 33 further includes receiving data. The data transceiving module 301 of the digital audio and video data, the analysis of the breakpoint information of the digital audio and video data to generate the indication information 302, the use of the indication information to mark the digital audio and video data, and segment the digital audio and video data according to the result of the interval indication The indicator module 303 is a combination of the array data and the storage module 304 for storing the interval data.

相較於第2圖的實施例,本實施例是於資料儲存中心23增加數位影音資料的分析、標示、分割及儲存之功能。詳言之,以前述的照護服務為例,設於照護服務業者端的服務中心30可能因為軟硬體的不足而無法對數位影 音擷取裝置31上傳之數位影音資料進行分析、標示及分割,因此,本實施例之服務中心30係直接將數位影音資料上傳至資料儲存中心23(力如雲端伺服器),由具有較龐大資源的資料儲存中心23對數位影音資料進行分析、標示、分割及儲存。除此之外,本實施例其他模組的功能皆與第2圖的實施例相近,與此將不再贅述。Compared with the embodiment in FIG. 2, this embodiment is a function of adding, analyzing, marking, and storing digital audio and video data in the data storage center 23. In detail, taking the aforementioned care service as an example, the service center 30 located at the care service provider may not be able to view the digital image due to insufficient software and hardware. The audio and video data uploaded by the sound capturing device 31 is analyzed, marked and divided. Therefore, the service center 30 of the embodiment directly uploads the digital audio and video data to the data storage center 23 (such as a cloud server), which is relatively large. The resource data storage center 23 analyzes, marks, segments and stores digital audio and video materials. Other than that, the functions of other modules in this embodiment are similar to those of the embodiment in FIG. 2, and will not be described again.

簡言之,本創作透過資料儲存中心33、服務中心30與用戶端裝置32之三方即時連線,可有效率地對數位影音資料進行區間標示、辨識分段與保密儲存,因此能達成高互動性、高準確性、高效率、高保密性、及高安全性的數位影音資料傳輸及儲存流程。In short, this creation is instantly connected through the data storage center 33, the service center 30 and the user terminal device 32, and can efficiently perform interval indication, identification segmentation and confidential storage for digital audio and video data, thereby achieving high interaction. Sexual, high accuracy, high efficiency, high confidentiality, and high security digital audio and video data transmission and storage process.

綜上所述,本創作之數位影音資料之標示系統可對數位影音資料進行標示及區間分割,亦提供第三方公證的資料傳遞模式,讓各方使用者均能快速、精準、且無爭議地提取所需的數位影音資料,因此能大幅增加資料提取的效率,解決習知影音資料過度龐大無章且不易管理等問題。再者,本創作藉由服務提供端、資料儲存端、及使用者端三方共同管理數位影音資料的方式,使數位影音資料具備法律上之證據能力與證明力,因此能縮短各種爭議事件的處理時程,並提供使用者針對個人資料(錄影私密環境)的安全環境與機制。In summary, the digital video and audio data marking system of this creation can mark and segment the digital audio and video data, and also provide a third-party notarized data transmission mode, so that all users can quickly, accurately and without dispute. The required digital audio and video data is extracted, so that the efficiency of data extraction can be greatly increased, and the problem that the conventional audio and video materials are excessively large and difficult to manage can be solved. Furthermore, this creation enables the digital audio and video materials to have legal evidence and proficiency by means of the service provider, the data storage terminal, and the user side to jointly manage the digital audio and video materials, thereby shortening the handling of various disputes. Time course and provide users with a secure environment and mechanism for personal data (video privacy).

惟,上述實施形態僅例示性說明本創作之原理及其功效,而非用於限制本創作。任何熟習此項技藝之人士均可在不違背本創作之精神及範疇下,對上述實施形態進行修飾與改變。因此,本創作之權利保護範圍,應如後述之申請專利範圍所列。However, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention and its effects, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone who is familiar with the art can modify and change the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of this creation. Therefore, the scope of protection of this creation should be as listed in the scope of the patent application described later.

1‧‧‧數位影音資料之標示系統1‧‧‧Digital audio and video identification system

10‧‧‧資料中心10‧‧‧Data Center

101‧‧‧資料收發模組101‧‧‧ Data Transceiver Module

102‧‧‧分析模組102‧‧‧Analysis module

103‧‧‧標示模組103‧‧‧Marking module

104‧‧‧儲存模組104‧‧‧Storage module

11‧‧‧數位影音擷取裝置11‧‧‧Digital audio and video capture device

12‧‧‧用戶端裝置12‧‧‧Customer device

Claims (10)

一種數位影音資料之標示系統,係包括:至少一數位影音擷取裝置,係用以於一用戶端環境擷取數位影音資料,其中,該數位影音資料具有預先加入之斷點訊息;資料中心,係連結該數位影音擷取裝置以接收該數位影音資料,並對該數位影音資料進行標示,該資料中心包括:資料收發模組,係用以接收該數位影音資料;分析模組,係分析該數位影音資料之斷點訊息以產生標示資訊;標示模組,係利用該標示資訊對該數位影音資料進行區間標示,並依據該區間標示的結果將該數位影音資料分割為複數組區間資料;及儲存模組,係用以儲存該些區間資料;以及用戶端裝置,係連結該資料中心進行身分驗證,以於通過該身分驗證後自該資料中心之儲存模組提取該些區間資料。A marking system for digital audio and video data, comprising: at least one digital audio and video capturing device for capturing digital audio and video data in a user environment, wherein the digital audio and video data has a breakpoint message added in advance; Linking the digital audio and video capture device to receive the digital audio and video data, and marking the digital audio and video data, the data center includes: a data transceiver module for receiving the digital audio and video data; the analysis module is analyzed The breakpoint information of the digital audio and video data is used to generate the marking information; the marking module uses the marking information to perform interval marking on the digital audio and video data, and divides the digital audio and video data into complex array interval data according to the result indicated by the interval; The storage module is configured to store the interval data; and the client device is connected to the data center for identity verification to extract the interval data from the storage module of the data center after the identity verification. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之數位影音資料之標示系統,其中,該斷點訊息係利用該數位影音擷取裝置擷取特定之文字、圖案、聲音、動作或其組合而形成者,且其中,該分析模組係對該數位影音資料進行辨識以判斷該斷點訊息於該數位影音資料中的所在位置,再依據該所在位置產生對應之該標示資訊。The marking system for digital audio and video data according to claim 1, wherein the breakpoint message is formed by using the digital audio and video capturing device to capture a specific text, a pattern, a sound, an action, or a combination thereof, and The analysis module identifies the digital audio and video data to determine the location of the breakpoint information in the digital audio and video data, and generates corresponding indication information according to the location. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之數位影音資料之標示系統,其中,該標示模組更包括一預定任務分析單元,該預定任務分析單元係依據預先加入之任務排程對該標示模組產生之該區間標示的結果及該複數組區間資料 進行分析,以確認該區間標示的結果及該複數組區間資料是否符合該任務排程,若不符合則產生一異常訊息。The marking system of the digital audio and video material according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the marking module further comprises a predetermined task analyzing unit, wherein the predetermined task analyzing unit generates the marking module according to the pre-joined task scheduling. The result of the interval indication and the complex array interval data An analysis is performed to confirm whether the result of the interval indication and the data of the complex array interval meet the task schedule, and if not, an abnormal message is generated. 一種數位影音資料之標示系統,係包括:至少一數位影音擷取裝置,係用以於一用戶端環境擷取數位影音資料,其中,該數位影音資料具有預先加入之斷點訊息;服務中心,係連結該數位影音擷取裝置以接收該數位影音資料,並對該數位影音資料進行標示,該服務中心包括:資料收發模組,係用以接收該數位影音資料;分析模組,係分析該數位影音資料之斷點訊息以產生標示資訊;及標示模組,係利用該標示資訊對該數位影音資料進行區間標示,並依據該區間標示的結果將該數位影音資料分割為複數組區間資料;資料儲存中心,係連結該服務中心,用以擷取並儲存該些區間資料;以及用戶端裝置,係連結該資料儲存中心進行身分驗證,以於通過該身分驗證後自該資料儲存中心提取該些區間資料。A marking system for digital audio and video data, comprising: at least one digital audio and video capturing device, configured to capture digital audio and video data in a user environment, wherein the digital audio and video data has a breakpoint message added in advance; a service center, The digital audio and video capture device is connected to receive the digital audio and video data, and the digital audio and video data is marked. The service center includes: a data transceiver module for receiving the digital audio and video data; and an analysis module for analyzing the The breakpoint information of the digital audio and video data is used to generate the marking information; and the marking module uses the marking information to perform interval marking on the digital audio and video data, and divides the digital audio and video data into complex array interval data according to the result indicated by the interval; The data storage center is connected to the service center for capturing and storing the interval data; and the client device is connected to the data storage center for identity verification to extract the identity from the data storage center after verifying the identity Some interval data. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之數位影音資料之標示系統,其中,該資料儲存中心具有資料提取限制模組,係用以當該用戶端裝置提出該些區間資料的提取請求時,對該服務中心及該用戶端裝置執行匹配驗證,若無法通過該匹配驗證則限制該用戶端裝置提取該些區間資料。The marking system of the digital audio and video material as described in claim 4, wherein the data storage center has a data extraction restriction module, and is used when the user equipment requests the extraction of the interval data, The service center and the client device perform matching verification, and if the matching verification cannot be performed, the user equipment is restricted from extracting the interval data. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之數位影音資料之標示系統,其中,該斷點訊息係利用該數位影音擷取裝置擷取特定之文字、圖案、聲音、動作或 其組合而形成者,且該分析模組係對該數位影音資料進行辨識以判斷該斷點訊息於該數位影音資料中的所在位置,再依據該所在位置產生對應之該標示資訊。The marking system for digital audio and video data as described in claim 4, wherein the breakpoint message uses the digital video capture device to capture a specific text, pattern, sound, motion or The combination is formed by the combination, and the analysis module identifies the digital audio and video data to determine the location of the breakpoint information in the digital audio and video data, and generates corresponding indication information according to the location. 一種數位影音資料之標示系統,係包括:至少一數位影音擷取裝置,係用以於一用戶端環境擷取數位影音資料,其中,該數位影音資料具有預先加入之斷點訊息;服務中心,係連結該數位影音擷取裝置以接收該數位影音資料;資料儲存中心,係連結該服務中心以擷取該數位影音資料,並對該數位影音資料進行標示,該資料儲存中心包括:資料收發模組,係用以接收該數位影音資料;分析模組,係分析該數位影音資料之斷點訊息以產生標示資訊;標示模組,係利用該標示資訊對該數位影音資料進行區間標示,並依據該區間標示的結果將該數位影音資料分割為複數組區間資料;及儲存模組,係用以儲存該些區間資料;以及用戶端裝置,係連結該資料儲存中心進行身分驗證,以於通過該身分驗證後自該資料儲存中心提取該些區間資料。A marking system for digital audio and video data, comprising: at least one digital audio and video capturing device, configured to capture digital audio and video data in a user environment, wherein the digital audio and video data has a breakpoint message added in advance; a service center, The digital video capture device is connected to receive the digital audio and video data; the data storage center is connected to the service center to capture the digital audio and video data, and the digital audio and video data is marked, the data storage center includes: data transmission and reception module The group is configured to receive the digital audio and video data; the analysis module analyzes the breakpoint information of the digital audio and video data to generate the marking information; and the marking module uses the marking information to perform interval marking on the digital audio and video data, and according to the The result of the interval labeling divides the digital audio and video data into complex array interval data; and the storage module is configured to store the interval data; and the user equipment is connected to the data storage center for identity verification to pass the After the identity verification, the interval data is extracted from the data storage center. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之數位影音資料之標示系統,其中,該資料儲存中心更包括資料提取限制模組,係用以當該服務中心或該用戶端裝置提出該些區間資料的提取請求時,對該服務中心及該用戶端裝置執行匹配驗證,若無法通過該匹配驗證則限制該服務中心或該用戶端裝置提取該些區間資料。The marking system for digital audio and video data as described in claim 7, wherein the data storage center further includes a data extraction restriction module for extracting the interval data when the service center or the user equipment At the request, the service center and the client device perform matching verification, and if the matching verification cannot be passed, the service center or the client device is restricted from extracting the interval data. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之數位影音資料之標示系統,其中,該資料提取限制模組預先對該區間資料進行加密,當該服務中心或該用戶端裝置提出該些區間資料的提取請求時,該資料提取限制模組所進行之該匹配驗證係指分別自該服務中心及該用戶端裝置擷取對應之驗證碼進行該區間資料之解密,若無法解密則限制該服務中心或該用戶端裝置提取該些區間資料。The marking system for digital audio and video data according to item 8 of the patent application, wherein the data extraction restriction module encrypts the interval data in advance, and when the service center or the user device proposes the extraction request of the interval data The matching verification performed by the data extraction restriction module refers to decrypting the interval data by using the corresponding verification code from the service center and the user equipment, and limiting the service center or the user if the decryption cannot be performed. The end device extracts the interval data. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之數位影音資料之標示系統,其中,該斷點訊息係利用該數位影音擷取裝置擷取特定之文字、圖案、聲音、動作或其組合而形成者,且該分析模組係對該數位影音資料進行辨識以判斷該斷點訊息於該數位影音資料中的所在位置,再依據該所在位置產生對應之該標示資訊。The marking system for digital audio and video data according to claim 7, wherein the breakpoint message is formed by using the digital video capture device to capture a specific text, a pattern, a sound, an action, or a combination thereof, and The analysis module identifies the digital audio and video data to determine the location of the breakpoint message in the digital audio and video material, and generates corresponding indication information according to the location.
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