TWM469451U - Reverse flow sealing structure of ventilating fan outlet - Google Patents
Reverse flow sealing structure of ventilating fan outlet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWM469451U TWM469451U TW102215048U TW102215048U TWM469451U TW M469451 U TWM469451 U TW M469451U TW 102215048 U TW102215048 U TW 102215048U TW 102215048 U TW102215048 U TW 102215048U TW M469451 U TWM469451 U TW M469451U
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- exhaust pipe
- end portion
- airtight
- discharge end
- ventilating fan
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- Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)
Description
本創作係為一種可達到防氣體逆流與結構簡單等功效之換氣扇出風口之逆風止密結構。This creation is a reverse wind tight structure that can achieve the function of anti-gas counterflow and simple structure.
參閱第八圖至第十五圖所示,傳統之換氣扇結構80包括:一吸入端部81,用以供一氣流91進入該換氣扇結構80;一排出端部82,係包括一排氣管件821及一設於其內的閥件822,該排氣管件821具有一排氣管內壁82B,該閥件822具有一閥件輪廓部82B,並可於一原始位置P3與一單向排氣位置P2間變換;一強制抽風裝置83,係設於該吸入端部81與該排出端部83之間,用以強制該氣流91(參閱第十二及第十三圖)由該吸入端部81朝該排出端部82的方向流動。Referring to the eighth to fifteenth drawings, the conventional ventilating fan structure 80 includes a suction end portion 81 for supplying a gas flow 91 into the ventilating fan structure 80, and a discharge end portion 82 including an exhaust pipe member 821. And a valve member 822 disposed therein, the exhaust pipe member 821 has an exhaust pipe inner wall 82B, the valve member 822 has a valve member contour portion 82B, and can be vented at a home position P3 and a unidirectional exhaust A positional change between the position P2; a forced air extracting device 83 is disposed between the suction end portion 81 and the discharge end portion 83 for forcing the air flow 91 (see the twelfth and thirteenth drawings) from the suction end portion 81 flows in the direction of the discharge end 82.
重點是,傳統閥件822之閥件輪廓部82B與排氣管內壁82A之間具有一縫隙部82C,即使強制抽風裝置83未強制該氣流91由該吸入端部81朝該排出端部83的方向流動,且該閥件822位於原始位置P3,但位於排出端部83這端的氣體92(參閱第十四及第十 五圖,例如大樓間的髒空氣),仍會由縫隙部82C逆流至該吸入端部81(例如位於大樓的其中之一樓層),造成空氣污染,完全沒有阻擋效果。It is important that a gap portion 82C is formed between the valve member contour portion 82B of the conventional valve member 822 and the exhaust pipe inner wall 82A, even if the forced air extracting device 83 does not force the air flow 91 from the suction end portion 81 toward the discharge end portion 83. The direction of flow, and the valve member 822 is located at the original position P3, but the gas 92 at the end of the discharge end 83 (see the fourteenth and tenth Five maps, such as dirty air between buildings, will still flow back from the gap portion 82C to the suction end portion 81 (e.g., on one of the floors of the building), causing air pollution with no blocking effect at all.
本創作係為一種可達到防氣體逆流與結構簡單等功效之換氣扇出風口之逆風止密結構。This creation is a reverse wind tight structure that can achieve the function of anti-gas counterflow and simple structure.
本創作欲改善的缺失在於傳統換氣扇結構無法防止髒空氣逆流等問題。The lack of improvement in this creation lies in the fact that the traditional ventilation fan structure cannot prevent the backflow of dirty air.
為達成前述目的,本創作係提供一種換氣扇出風口之逆風止密結構,該換氣扇結構包括:一吸入端部,用以對該換氣扇結構進行供氣;一排出端部,係包括:一排氣管件,係具有一排氣管內壁;一止逆裝置,係樞設於該排氣管件內,且可於一氣密位置與一單向排氣位置間變換,該止逆裝置並具有一第一圓周部及一第二圓周部;一強制抽風裝置,係設於該吸入端部與該排出端部之間,用以從該吸入端部朝該排出端部的方向產生強制流動;一止密部,係設於排氣管內壁上,並包括一第一止密件及一第二止密件;其分別對應該第一、該第二圓周部;藉此,當從該吸入端部朝該排出端部的方向產生強制流動,該止逆裝置係由該氣密位置被推動至該單向排氣位置;當從該吸入端部朝該排出端部的方向停止強制流動,該止逆裝置係由該單向排氣位置藉重力 變回該氣密位置,且該第一、該第二止密件係分別氣密接觸該第一、該第二圓周部,使該圓周部與排氣管內壁之間概呈氣密。In order to achieve the foregoing objective, the present invention provides a reverse wind tight structure for a ventilating fan outlet, the ventilating fan structure comprising: a suction end for supplying air to the ventilating fan structure; and a discharge end portion comprising: an exhaust The pipe member has an inner wall of the exhaust pipe; a check device is pivotally disposed in the exhaust pipe member, and is switchable between an airtight position and a one-way exhaust position, and the check device has a first a circumferential portion and a second circumferential portion; a forced air extracting device is disposed between the suction end portion and the discharge end portion for generating a forced flow from the suction end portion toward the discharge end portion; The dense portion is disposed on the inner wall of the exhaust pipe and includes a first tight member and a second tight member; respectively corresponding to the first and the second circumferential portion; thereby, when from the suction end The direction of the discharge end generates a forced flow, the check device is pushed from the airtight position to the one-way exhaust position; when the forced flow is stopped from the suction end toward the discharge end, the non-reverse The device is gravity-derived from the one-way exhaust position The airtight position is changed back to the airtight position, and the first and second hollow members are in airtight contact with the first and second circumferential portions, respectively, so that the circumferential portion and the inner wall of the exhaust pipe are airtight.
(10)、(80)‧‧‧換氣扇結構(10), (80) ‧ ‧ ventilation fan structure
(11)、(81)‧‧‧吸入端部(11), (81) ‧ ‧ inhalation end
(12)、(82)‧‧‧排出端部(12), (82) ‧ ‧ discharge end
(121)、(821)‧‧‧排氣管件(121), (821) ‧ ‧ exhaust pipe fittings
(122)‧‧‧止逆裝置(122)‧‧‧Reversing device
(12A)、(82A)‧‧‧排氣管內壁(12A), (82A) ‧‧ ‧ exhaust pipe inner wall
(12B)‧‧‧第一圓周部(12B) ‧‧‧First circumference
(12C)‧‧‧第二圓周部(12C)‧‧‧Second circumference
(12D)‧‧‧樞接臂(12D)‧‧‧ pivot arm
(13)、(83)‧‧‧強制抽風裝置(13), (83) ‧‧‧ forced air extraction device
(14)‧‧‧止密部(14) ‧ ‧ 止 密
(141)‧‧‧第一止密件(141) ‧‧‧ First stop
(142)‧‧‧第二止密件(142) ‧‧‧Second stop
(20)‧‧‧磁吸裝置(20)‧‧‧Magnetic device
(21)‧‧‧第一磁吸件(21)‧‧‧First magnetic parts
(22)‧‧‧第二磁吸件(22)‧‧‧Second magnetic parts
(822)‧‧‧閥件(822)‧‧‧ Valves
(82A)‧‧‧排氣管內壁(82A) ‧‧‧The inner wall of the exhaust pipe
(82B)‧‧‧閥件輪廓部(82B)‧‧‧Valve profile
(82C)‧‧‧縫隙部(82C) ‧ ‧ crevice
(91)‧‧‧氣流(91)‧‧‧ Airflow
(92)‧‧‧氣體(92) ‧ ‧ gas
(P1)‧‧‧氣密位置(P1) ‧ ‧ airtight location
(P2)‧‧‧單向排氣位置(P2)‧‧‧One-way exhaust position
(P3)‧‧‧原始位置(P3)‧‧‧ Original location
第一圖係本創作之分解示意圖。The first picture is an exploded view of the creation.
第二圖係第一圖之示意圖。The second figure is a schematic view of the first figure.
第三圖係第二圖之主要結構之示意圖。The third figure is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the second figure.
第四圖係第二圖之正面之示意圖。The fourth figure is a schematic view of the front side of the second figure.
第五圖係本創作之強制氣流之示意圖。The fifth picture is a schematic diagram of the forced airflow of this creation.
第六圖係本創作之止逆裝置之位於單向排氣位置之示意圖。The sixth figure is a schematic diagram of the singular device in the unidirectional exhaust position.
第七圖係本創作之止逆裝置之位於氣密位置之示意圖。The seventh picture is a schematic view of the inversion device of the present invention in an airtight position.
第八圖係傳統裝置之分解示意圖。The eighth figure is an exploded view of the conventional device.
第九圖係第八圖之示意圖。The ninth figure is a schematic diagram of the eighth figure.
第十圖係第九圖之主要結構之示意圖。The tenth figure is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the ninth figure.
第十一圖係第九圖之正面之示意圖。The eleventh figure is a schematic view of the front side of the ninth figure.
第十二圖係傳統裝置之強制氣流之示意圖。Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the forced airflow of a conventional device.
第十三圖係傳統裝置之氣閥之位於單向排氣位置之示意圖。The thirteenth diagram is a schematic view of the gas valve of the conventional device in a one-way exhaust position.
第十四圖係傳統裝置之漏氣之示意圖。The fourteenth figure is a schematic diagram of the air leakage of the conventional device.
第十五圖係第十四圖之正面之示意圖。The fifteenth figure is a schematic view of the front side of the fourteenth figure.
參閱第一、第二、第三及第四圖,本創作係為一種換氣扇出風口之逆風止密結構,該換氣扇結構10包括: 一吸入端部11,用以對該換氣扇結構10進行供氣;一排出端部12,係包括:一排氣管件121,係具有一排氣管內壁12A;一止逆裝置122,係樞設於該排氣管件121內,且可於一氣密位置P1(參閱第七圖)與一單向排氣位置P2(參閱第五及第六圖)間變換,該止逆裝置122並具有一第一圓周部12B及一第二圓周部12C;一強制抽風裝置13,係設於該吸入端部11與該排出端部12之間,用以從該吸入端部11朝該排出端部12的方向產生強制流動;一止密部14,係設於排氣管內壁12A上,並包括一第一止密件141及一第二止密件142;其分別對應該第一、該第二圓周部12B與12C;藉此,當從該吸入端部11朝該排出端部12的方向產生強制流動,該止逆裝置122係由該氣密位置P1被推動至該單向排氣位置P2;當從該吸入端部11朝該排出端部12的方向停止強制流動,該止逆裝置122係由該單向排氣位置P2藉重力變回該氣密位置P1,且該第一、該第二止密件141與142,係分別氣密接觸該第一、該第二圓周部12B與12C,使因此與排氣管內壁12之間概呈氣密狀態。Referring to the first, second, third and fourth figures, the present invention is an upwind deadlock structure of a ventilating fan outlet, the ventilating fan structure 10 comprising: a suction end portion 11 for supplying air to the ventilating fan structure 10; a discharge end portion 12 comprising: an exhaust pipe member 121 having an exhaust pipe inner wall 12A; and a non-return device 122 Provided in the exhaust pipe member 121, and switchable between an airtight position P1 (refer to the seventh figure) and a one-way exhaust position P2 (refer to the fifth and sixth figures), the check device 122 has a a first circumferential portion 12B and a second circumferential portion 12C; a forced air extracting device 13 is disposed between the suction end portion 11 and the discharge end portion 12 for the discharge end portion 11 toward the discharge end portion 12 The direction of the forced flow is generated; a tight portion 14 is disposed on the inner wall 12A of the exhaust pipe, and includes a first tight member 141 and a second retaining member 142; respectively corresponding to the first and second circumferences The portions 12B and 12C; thereby, when a forced flow is generated from the suction end portion 11 toward the discharge end portion 12, the non-return device 122 is pushed by the airtight position P1 to the one-way exhaust position P2; When the forced flow is stopped from the suction end portion 11 toward the discharge end portion 12, the non-return device 122 is gravity-received from the one-way exhaust position P2. Returning to the airtight position P1, and the first and second tight members 141 and 142 are in airtight contact with the first and second circumferential portions 12B and 12C, respectively, so as to be connected to the inner wall 12 of the exhaust pipe. The air is in an airtight state.
實際應用上,該止逆裝置122係具有該第一圓周部12B、該第二圓周部12C及一樞接臂12D,該樞接臂12D係供該止逆裝置122以可旋擺的狀態樞接於該排氣管內壁12A上。In practical applications, the non-return device 122 has the first circumferential portion 12B, the second circumferential portion 12C, and a pivoting arm 12D. The pivoting arm 12D is configured to pivot the pivoting device 122. It is connected to the inner wall 12A of the exhaust pipe.
本創作又包括一磁吸裝置20,係具有一第一磁吸件21及 一第二磁吸件22,係分別連結於該排氣管內壁12A與該第一圓周部12B上,當該止逆裝置122從該單向排氣位置P2(參閱第六圖)藉重力變回該氣密位置P1(參閱第七圖),該第一、該第二磁吸件21與22概呈相互磁吸,達到輔助該止逆裝置122定位之結構。The creation further includes a magnetic device 20 having a first magnetic member 21 and A second magnetic member 22 is coupled to the exhaust pipe inner wall 12A and the first circumferential portion 12B, respectively, when the non-return device 122 borrows gravity from the one-way exhaust position P2 (see the sixth figure) Returning to the airtight position P1 (refer to the seventh figure), the first and second magnetic members 21 and 22 are magnetically attracted to each other to achieve the structure for assisting the positioning of the non-return device 122.
亦即,當啟動該強制抽風裝置113,係從該吸入端部11朝該排出端部12的方向,產生氣流91(參閱第五圖),氣流91將該止逆裝置122從該氣密位置P1,推動至該單向排氣位置P2,進行空氣循環。當關閉該強制抽風裝置113,該止逆裝置122由該單向排氣位置P2藉重力,變回該氣密位置P1,且該第一、該第二止密件141與142分別氣密接觸該第一、該第二圓周部12B與12C,使因此與排氣管內壁12之間概呈氣密,防止通風管內混濁空氣逆流至室內。That is, when the forced air extracting device 113 is activated, an air flow 91 is generated from the suction end portion 11 toward the discharge end portion 12 (see FIG. 5), and the air flow 91 takes the non-return device 122 from the airtight position. P1 is pushed to the one-way exhaust position P2 to perform air circulation. When the forced air extracting device 113 is closed, the non-returning device 122 is returned to the airtight position P1 by gravity from the one-way exhausting position P2, and the first and second securing members 141 and 142 are in airtight contact respectively. First, the second circumferential portions 12B and 12C are thus airtight with the inner wall 12 of the exhaust pipe to prevent the turbid air in the air duct from flowing back into the room.
本創作之優點係如下所述:The advantages of this creation are as follows:
〔1〕防氣體逆流。由於該止逆裝置之第一、第二圓周部,係與該排氣管內壁上之該第一、第二氣密件相互概呈氣密,故,當該止逆裝置位於該氣密位置,可防止位於該排出端部一端的氣體,由該排出端部朝該吸入端部的方向,逆流進其他樓層,這樣的設計,可防止大樓中部份樓層的髒空氣(例如菸味)透過通氣管路,朝上飄散至其他樓層中。[1] Anti-gas countercurrent. The first and second airtight members on the inner wall of the exhaust pipe are substantially airtight with each other because the first and second circumferential portions of the non-return device are located in the airtight position. The gas at one end of the discharge end can be prevented from flowing back into the other floor from the discharge end toward the suction end. This design prevents the dirty air (such as smoke) from passing through some floors of the building. Ventilation lines that float upwards to other floors.
〔2〕結構簡單。本創作只是於排氣管內壁面上,對應止逆裝置的第一、第二圓周部,分別設置第一、第二氣密件,即可在強制抽風裝置未啟動的情況下,防止位在排出端部一端的髒空氣逆流至其他空間,結構相當簡單。[2] The structure is simple. The creation is only on the inner wall surface of the exhaust pipe, corresponding to the first and second circumferential portions of the non-return device, respectively, the first and second airtight members are arranged, so that the position can be prevented from being discharged when the forced air suction device is not activated. The dirty air at one end of the end flows back to other spaces, and the structure is quite simple.
(10)‧‧‧換氣扇結構(10) ‧ ‧ ventilation fan structure
(11)‧‧‧吸入端部(11)‧‧‧Inhalation end
(12)‧‧‧排出端部(12) ‧ ‧ discharge end
(121)‧‧‧排氣管件(121)‧‧‧Exhaust pipe fittings
(122)‧‧‧止逆裝置(122)‧‧‧Reversing device
(12A)‧‧‧排氣管內壁(12A)‧‧‧The inner wall of the exhaust pipe
(12B)‧‧‧第一圓周部(12B) ‧‧‧First circumference
(12C)‧‧‧第二圓周部(12C)‧‧‧Second circumference
(12D)‧‧‧樞接臂(12D)‧‧‧ pivot arm
(13)‧‧‧強制抽風裝置(13) ‧‧‧Forcible drafting device
(141)‧‧‧第一止密件(141) ‧‧‧ First stop
(142)‧‧‧第二止密件(142) ‧‧‧Second stop
(21)‧‧‧第一磁吸件(21)‧‧‧First magnetic parts
(22)‧‧‧第二磁吸件(22)‧‧‧Second magnetic parts
(91)‧‧‧氣流(91)‧‧‧ Airflow
(P2)‧‧‧單向排氣位置(P2)‧‧‧One-way exhaust position
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
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TW102215048U TWM469451U (en) | 2013-08-09 | 2013-08-09 | Reverse flow sealing structure of ventilating fan outlet |
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TW102215048U TWM469451U (en) | 2013-08-09 | 2013-08-09 | Reverse flow sealing structure of ventilating fan outlet |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI578892B (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2017-04-11 | 建準電機工業股份有限公司 | Ventilator |
CN108691808A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2018-10-23 | 建准电机工业股份有限公司 | Air-out flow guiding structure of air exchange fan |
-
2013
- 2013-08-09 TW TW102215048U patent/TWM469451U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI578892B (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2017-04-11 | 建準電機工業股份有限公司 | Ventilator |
CN107304768A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2017-10-31 | 建准电机工业股份有限公司 | Ventilation fan |
CN107304768B (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2019-08-02 | 建准电机工业股份有限公司 | Ventilation fan |
CN108691808A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2018-10-23 | 建准电机工业股份有限公司 | Air-out flow guiding structure of air exchange fan |
CN108691808B (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2020-05-12 | 建准电机工业股份有限公司 | Air-out flow guiding structure of air exchange fan |
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MK4K | Expiration of patent term of a granted utility model |