TWM469126U - Turning device with end face grinding and bore grinding - Google Patents
Turning device with end face grinding and bore grinding Download PDFInfo
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- TWM469126U TWM469126U TW102214511U TW102214511U TWM469126U TW M469126 U TWM469126 U TW M469126U TW 102214511 U TW102214511 U TW 102214511U TW 102214511 U TW102214511 U TW 102214511U TW M469126 U TWM469126 U TW M469126U
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- turning
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- inner hole
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Description
本創作與車削裝置有關，更詳而言之，是一種可對細長軸之工件進行端面磨以及內孔磨之車削裝置。This creation is related to the turning device, and more specifically, it is a turning device that can perform end face grinding and inner hole grinding on a workpiece of an elongated shaft.
關於短工件之內孔錐度車削，其原理大致上是使工件的中心線偏離車床主軸一預定角度，配合與車床主軸平行的進刀，對短工件進行內孔錐度車削。然而，這樣的車削方式不適合用在細長軸工件的內孔錐度車削，以及合併工件端面車削的加工作業上，因為將面臨工件的重複定位以角度難以定位準確的問題。Regarding the taper turning of the inner hole of the short workpiece, the principle is basically that the center line of the workpiece is offset from the main axis of the lathe by a predetermined angle, and the feeding of the parallel with the spindle of the lathe is performed, and the inner hole taper is turned on the short workpiece. However, such a turning method is not suitable for the inner hole taper turning of the elongated shaft workpiece, and the machining work of combining the face end turning, because it will face the problem that the repeated positioning of the workpiece is difficult to position at an angle.
本創作所欲解決的問題，是關於細長軸工件的內孔錐度車削及合併端面車削的複合加工作業。The problem to be solved by this creation is the composite machining operation of the inner hole taper turning and the combined face turning of the elongated shaft workpiece.
本創作解決上述問題的技術手段：一種具端面磨及內孔磨之車削裝置，該車削裝置包括：一機台；一工件定位裝置，安裝於該機台上，該工件定位裝置用以定位一細長軸工件，該細長軸工件與該車削裝置的主軸平行，且該細長軸工件透過一旋轉動力裝置之控制於加工作業中旋轉； 一滑動座，設於該機台上並平行於該車削裝置的X軸；一第一複式刀架，設於該滑動座上，一端面車削刀具組裝於該第一複式刀架，該第一複式刀架控制該端面車削刀具平行該車削裝置的主軸進退；一第二複式刀架，透過一旋轉鞍座組裝於該滑動座上，一內孔車削刀具組裝於該二複式刀架，該第二複式刀架控制該孔車削刀具相對於該細長軸工件進退；該旋轉鞍座控制該第二複式刀架及該內孔車削刀具的角度，使該內孔車削刀具與車削裝置的主軸傾斜。The technical means for solving the above problems is: a turning device with an end face grinding and an inner hole grinding, the turning device comprises: a machine table; a workpiece positioning device mounted on the machine table, the workpiece positioning device is used for positioning An elongated shaft workpiece parallel to a spindle of the turning device, and the elongated shaft workpiece is rotated by a rotary power device to control a machining operation; a sliding seat disposed on the machine platform and parallel to the X-axis of the turning device; a first multi-tool holder disposed on the sliding seat, the one-end turning tool being assembled to the first double tool holder, the first The multi-tool holder controls the end turning tool to advance and retreat parallel to the spindle of the turning device; a second compound tool holder is assembled on the sliding seat through a rotating saddle, and an inner turning tool is assembled to the two-folding tool holder, the first The two-fold tool holder controls the hole turning tool to advance and retreat relative to the elongated shaft workpiece; the rotating saddle controls the angle of the second double tool holder and the inner hole turning tool to tilt the inner hole turning tool and the turning device.
本創作之主要功效在於對細長軸工件進行端面車削後，即進行內孔錐度車削，在這樣的加工過程中，細長軸工件始終保持與車床主軸平行，免除了重複定位工件的困難，確保錐度車削的角度準確，適合大量工件之加工作業。The main function of this creation is to perform the inner hole taper turning after the end face turning of the slender shaft workpiece. In this process, the slender shaft workpiece is always kept parallel with the lathe main axis, eliminating the difficulty of repeatedly positioning the workpiece and ensuring taper turning. The angle is accurate and suitable for the processing of a large number of workpieces.
10‧‧‧機台10‧‧‧ machine
20‧‧‧工件定位裝置20‧‧‧Workpiece positioning device
21‧‧‧細長軸工件21‧‧‧Slim shaft workpiece
22‧‧‧旋轉動力裝置22‧‧‧Rotary power unit
30‧‧‧滑動座30‧‧‧Sliding seat
31‧‧‧第一複式刀架31‧‧‧First Duplex
32‧‧‧第二複式刀架32‧‧‧Second double tool holder
33‧‧‧端面車削刀具33‧‧‧ Face turning tools
34‧‧‧內孔車削刀具34‧‧‧Inner hole turning tool
35‧‧‧旋轉鞍座35‧‧‧Rotating saddle
36‧‧‧旋轉軸心36‧‧‧Rotating axis
第一圖為本創作車削裝置的俯視平面圖。The first figure is a top plan view of the original turning device.
第二圖為第一圖箭頭2-2方向之視圖。The second figure is a view of the arrow 2-2 in the first figure.
第三圖為第一圖箭頭3-3方向之視圖。The third figure is a view of the arrow 3-3 direction of the first figure.
第四圖為本創作車削裝置進行細長工件端面車削之示意圖。The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of the turning of the elongated workpiece on the original turning device.
第五圖為本創作車削裝置進行細長工件內孔錐度車削之示意圖。The fifth figure is a schematic diagram of the taper turning of the inner hole of the elongated workpiece of the original turning device.
為便於說明本案於上述新型內容一欄中所表示的中心思想，茲以具體實施例表達。實施例中各種不同物件係按適於說明之比例、尺寸、變形量或位移量而描繪，而非按實際元件的比例予以繪製，合先敘明。In order to facilitate the description of the central idea of the present invention in the column of the above novel content, it is expressed by a specific embodiment. Various items in the embodiments are depicted in terms of ratios, dimensions, amounts of deformation, or displacements that are suitable for illustration, and are not drawn to the proportions of actual elements, as set forth above.
如第一圖至第三圖，本創作具端面磨及內孔磨之車削裝置，包括一機台10，該機台10上設一工件定位裝置20，該工件定位裝置20用以定位一細長軸工件21，細長軸工件21與車削裝置的主軸(Z軸)平行，且該細長軸工件21透過一旋轉動力裝置22之控制於加工作業中旋轉。該機台10上以平行於車削裝置X軸的方向設一滑動座30，該滑動座30上固定一第一複式刀架31和一第二複式刀架32，該第二複式刀架32是透過一旋轉鞍座35固定於該滑動座30上(圖中圓形虛線描述該旋轉鞍座35的旋轉軸心36)。該第一複式刀架31組設一端面車削刀具33，該第二複式刀架32組設一內孔車削刀具34。該第一複式刀架31及第二複式刀架32透過該滑動座30而可平行於車削裝置的X軸往復移動，該第一複式刀架31及第二複式刀架32可控制其上的端面車削刀具33及內孔車削刀具34平行於車削裝置的Z軸進刀及退刀，該第二複式刀架32可透過該旋轉鞍座35而可改變角度，使內孔車削刀具34與車削裝置的主軸(Z軸)傾斜。As shown in the first to third figures, the turning device for the end face grinding and the inner hole grinding comprises a machine table 10, and the machine table 10 is provided with a workpiece positioning device 20 for positioning an elongated device. The shaft workpiece 21, the elongated shaft workpiece 21 is parallel to the main shaft (Z-axis) of the turning device, and the elongated shaft workpiece 21 is rotated by a rotary power unit 22 to control the machining operation. A sliding seat 30 is disposed on the machine 10 in a direction parallel to the X-axis of the turning device. The sliding seat 30 is fixed with a first double tool holder 31 and a second double tool holder 32. The second double tool holder 32 is It is fixed to the sliding seat 30 through a rotating saddle 35 (the circular dotted line in the figure describes the rotating shaft center 36 of the rotating saddle 35). The first double tool holder 31 is provided with a face turning tool 33, and the second double tool holder 32 is provided with an inner hole turning tool 34. The first multi-tool holder 31 and the second multi-tool holder 32 are reciprocally movable parallel to the X-axis of the turning device through the sliding seat 30, and the first multi-tool holder 31 and the second multi-tool holder 32 can be controlled thereon. The face turning tool 33 and the inner hole turning tool 34 are parallel to the Z axis of the turning device for feeding and retracting, and the second double tool holder 32 can change the angle through the rotating saddle 35 to make the inner hole turning tool 34 and turning The spindle (Z axis) of the device is tilted.
如第四圖及第五圖，該第一複式刀架31及第二複式刀架32透過該滑動座30而可平行於車削裝置的X軸進行第一階段移動，首先以該端面車削刀具33對細長軸工件21的端面進行車削，之後第一複式刀架31及第二複式刀架32沿著X軸進行第二階段移動，以內孔車削刀具34對準該細長軸工件21，若以第二複式刀架32控制該內孔車削刀具34沿著車削裝置的主軸進刀，則可對該細長軸工件21進行軸心內孔車削。若第二複式刀架32透過旋轉鞍座35而改變角度，使內孔車削刀具34與車削裝置的主軸(Z軸)傾斜，進刀即可對該細長工件21進行內孔錐度車削。完成內孔錐度車削之後，該第一複式刀架31及第二複式刀架32透過該滑動座30以平行於車削裝置的X軸 的方向復回原位。As shown in the fourth and fifth figures, the first multi-tool holder 31 and the second multi-tool holder 32 can be moved in the first stage parallel to the X-axis of the turning device through the sliding seat 30, firstly turning the tool 33 with the end surface. The end surface of the elongated shaft workpiece 21 is turned, and then the first duplex tool holder 31 and the second double tool holder 32 are moved in the second stage along the X axis, and the inner hole turning tool 34 is aligned with the elongated shaft workpiece 21, The two-fold tool holder 32 controls the inner hole turning tool 34 to feed along the main shaft of the turning device, and the shaft shaft workpiece 21 can be axially bored. If the second double tool holder 32 is angled by rotating the saddle 35, the inner hole turning tool 34 and the main shaft (Z axis) of the turning device are tilted, and the elongated workpiece 21 can be tapped by the inner hole. After the inner hole taper turning, the first double tool holder 31 and the second double tool holder 32 pass through the sliding seat 30 to be parallel to the X axis of the turning device. The direction is back to the original position.
綜上所述，本創作之主要功效在於可對細長軸工件21合併進行端面車削及內孔錐度車削，在加工過程中，細長軸工件21始終保持與車床主軸平行，免除了重複定位工件的困難，利用控制內孔車削刀具34與主軸之偏離角度來控制錐度車削的角度，可確保錐度車削的角度準確。本創作之設計可加快端面車削及內孔錐度車削的加工作業，適合大量工件之加工。In summary, the main function of the creation is that the elongated shaft workpiece 21 can be combined for face turning and inner hole taper turning. During the machining process, the elongated shaft workpiece 21 is always kept parallel with the lathe main axis, thereby eliminating the difficulty of repeatedly positioning the workpiece. By controlling the deviation angle of the inner hole turning tool 34 from the main shaft to control the angle of the taper turning, the angle of the taper turning can be ensured. The design of this creation can speed up the machining of face turning and taper turning of the inner hole, and is suitable for the processing of a large number of workpieces.
10‧‧‧機台10‧‧‧ machine
20‧‧‧工件定位裝置20‧‧‧Workpiece positioning device
21‧‧‧細長軸工件21‧‧‧Slim shaft workpiece
22‧‧‧旋轉動力裝置22‧‧‧Rotary power unit
30‧‧‧滑動座30‧‧‧Sliding seat
31‧‧‧第一複式刀架31‧‧‧First Duplex
32‧‧‧第二複式刀架32‧‧‧Second double tool holder
33‧‧‧端面車削刀具33‧‧‧ Face turning tools
34‧‧‧內孔車削刀具34‧‧‧Inner hole turning tool
35‧‧‧旋轉鞍座35‧‧‧Rotating saddle
36‧‧‧旋轉軸心36‧‧‧Rotating axis
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW102214511U TWM469126U (en) | 2013-08-01 | 2013-08-01 | Turning device with end face grinding and bore grinding |
| CN201420392883.0U CN204052918U (en) | 2013-08-01 | 2014-07-16 | Turning device with end face mill and inner hole mill |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW102214511U TWM469126U (en) | 2013-08-01 | 2013-08-01 | Turning device with end face grinding and bore grinding |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWM469126U true TWM469126U (en) | 2014-01-01 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW102214511U TWM469126U (en) | 2013-08-01 | 2013-08-01 | Turning device with end face grinding and bore grinding |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204052918U (en) |
| TW (1) | TWM469126U (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107866435B (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2020-06-30 | 湖北三江航天江河化工科技有限公司 | Solid engine grain cleaning device |
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2013
- 2013-08-01 TW TW102214511U patent/TWM469126U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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2014
- 2014-07-16 CN CN201420392883.0U patent/CN204052918U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN204052918U (en) | 2014-12-31 |
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