TWM468912U - Automatic poultry feeding machine - Google Patents

Description

Poultry automatic feeder

A machine for the transport of poultry, in particular containing automatic delivery of poultry in a quantity.

In today's society, human beings, such as chickens and ducks, are the main source of human meat. All poultry must undergo various treatment procedures before they can be cooked. These treatment procedures include: electric fainting and bloodletting. , disinfection, scalding and hair removal take the internal organs. For the average family, there is not much problem in dealing with one or two poultry so that they can be cooked and eaten. However, for a factory that specializes in poultry making it ready for cooking, how Performing these processes quickly and efficiently becomes a tricky issue.

Today, with the advancement of science and technology, all walks of life use machines instead of manpower to make the workflow faster and more convenient. Among them, most of the poultry processing plants are no exception. They use various machines to perform various procedures such as electric fainting, scalding and hair removal. The various machines are arranged according to the order of the processing procedures, that is, to process poultry. system.

In a general factory, poultry needs to be bled by artificial blood after fainting, and can be placed into the scalding machine after bloodletting to facilitate subsequent hair removal treatment. In the process of putting the scalding machine into the scalding machine, the poultry will be transported to the scalding machine through a conveying platform parallel to the ground, wherein the conveying table is continuously circulated and transported like a crawler's crawler.

The poultry can only be transported to the scalding machine by using the above-mentioned conveying platform, and the conveying station needs to be continuously operated to make the working program uninterrupted, which is not efficient and wastes power. In addition, because the conveyor station is continuously operated, in order not to waste power and speed up the work, the staff who handle the bloodletting may inevitably generate pressure, thereby affecting the overall processing work yield.

In order to solve the problems caused by the conventional conveying platform, the creator improved the principle of conveying the poultry by the conventional conveying platform, and solved the problem by conceiving an automatic bird feeder, which comprises: a body comprising a plurality of brackets, After the bracket is assembled, a three-dimensional structure is formed, the three-dimensional structure defines an internal space; a bird temporary storage bucket has a temporary storage space and a pivoting shaft is disposed at one side, and the poultry temporary storage bucket is pivotally connected to the pivot shaft via the pivot shaft The conveyor belt space comprises a conveying device, the conveyor belt space and the conveying device define a conveying space, the conveying device has a surface and has a long arc shape in cross section, and the conveyor belt space has a front end a low back height is disposed in the inner space; a waste collection box has a collection space, and the waste collection box is disposed in the inner space at a front end, a low rear end, and is disposed in parallel with the conveying device And being located below; at least one air pressure device is disposed on the body and connected to the poultry temporary storage bucket, so that the poultry temporary storage bucket is in a first position and a second position Rotation between the front end of the conveyor the poultry staging space located below the tub when the second position; and a control unit, the control unit is electrically connected with the pressure device and the delivery device.

Wherein, in a preferred choice, the lower partitioning plate has a pivoting shaft, the lower partitioning plate is pivotally connected to the body via the pivoting shaft, and the pivoting shaft of the lower dividing panel is temporarily stored with the poultry The pivoting shaft of the tub is adjacent, and the air pressure device is coupled to the lower partitioning plate such that the lower partitioning plate rotates between a third position and a fourth position.

Wherein, in a preferred choice, the surface of the conveying device is provided with a stop structure for allowing the poultry to more smoothly transport the machine of the next processing procedure, the landing structure being The choice of the best is a number of stop films.

Wherein, in a preferred alternative, the waste collection bin is provided with at least one water sprinkler, the sprinkler facing the surface of the delivery device or the collection space.

Wherein, in a preferred choice, a roller electrically connected to the control unit is pivotally connected between the waste collection box and the conveying device via a pivoting member, the roller surface having a bristle structure, The bristle structure rotates into contact with the surface of the delivery device as the roller rotates.

Wherein, under a preferred choice, the bottom of the waste collection box is a detachable bottom plate.

Wherein, in a preferred alternative, an upper divider is disposed above the delivery device.

After the plurality of poultry are placed in the poultry temporary storage bucket 2, the poultry temporary storage bucket is changed from the first position to the second position by the air pressure device, and the poultry is poured into the conveyor belt space, and conveyed through a conventional conveying platform. The device transports the poultry to a scalding machine. In addition, due to the oblique arrangement of the conveyor belt space and the waste collection box at the front end and the low rear end, the waste such as the feathers of the poultry accumulated during the transportation process naturally slides down to the lower position in the waste collection box by the gravity, so that the work It is convenient for personnel to clean up waste.

With this creation, a quantity of poultry can be sent to the scalding machine at a time, and the conveying device can be opened after a certain time, thereby solving the problem that the conventional technology is inefficient and wastes electricity. In addition, there is no pressure on the staff who handle the bleeding, because the delivery device will not open until the poultry temporary storage tank has accumulated a certain amount (time difference).

1‧‧‧ Ontology

1A‧‧‧ pivotal parts

10‧‧‧Internal space

11‧‧‧ rear bracket

12‧‧‧ front bracket

13‧‧‧ Medium bracket

14‧‧‧ oblique bracket

15‧‧‧ bottom bracket

2‧‧‧ poultry temporary storage bucket

21‧‧‧Scratch space

22‧‧‧ pivot shaft

3‧‧‧Conveyor belt space

31‧‧‧Conveyor

311‧‧‧ surface

312‧‧‧stop film

32‧‧‧Transport space

4‧‧‧Waste collection box

41‧‧‧Collection space

42‧‧‧ sprinkler

43‧‧‧roller

431‧‧‧Brush structure

51‧‧‧Air pressure device

6‧‧‧ lower partition

61‧‧‧ pivot shaft

52‧‧‧Air pressure device

A‧‧‧ upper partition

C‧‧‧Chicken

E‧‧‧Dizzy machine

H‧‧‧scaling machine

T‧‧‧Transport

The first picture is a three-dimensional diagram of the creation.

The second picture is a schematic plan view of the left side of the creation.

The third picture is a schematic diagram of the workflow system consisting of the creation, the electric coma and the scalding machine.

The fourth A picture is a schematic diagram of the left side of the present poultry temporary storage bucket in the first position; the lower partition board is located on the left side of the fourth position.

The fourth B is a schematic plan view of the left side of the poultry temporary storage bucket in the second position;

The implementation of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the drawings and component symbols, so that those skilled in the art can implement the present specification after studying the present specification.

Please refer to the first and second figures for the perspective view and left side view of the original poultry automatic feeder.

The body 1 includes a plurality of brackets, each of which is long rod-shaped and combined with each other by welding. After assembly, a rectangular structure similar to a rectangle is formed, and an internal space 10 is defined between the three-dimensional structures. The brackets are the waiting bracket 11, the front bracket 12, the middle bracket 13, the oblique bracket 14 and the bottom bracket 15, respectively. The bottom bracket 15 is a Japanese-shaped type, and the four corners of the edge are respectively connected with two rear brackets 11 and two front brackets 12. The front end of the diagonal bracket 14 is connected to the lower portion of the rear bracket 11; the rear end is connected to the uppermost end of the front bracket 12, The middle bracket 13 is two brackets that exhibit an inverted V shape, and one end of the middle bracket 13 is connected to the bottom of the rear bracket 11; one end is connected to the position of the bottom bracket 15 near the front bracket 12.

The poultry temporary storage bucket 2 has a shape similar to an inverted ladder, and has a temporary storage space 21 and a pivoting shaft 22 disposed at one side thereof. The pivoting shaft 22 is pivotally connected to the middle tip of the two middle brackets 13 (ie, inverted V Type of tip). The poultry temporary storage tank 2 is connected to a pneumatic device 51. The pneumatic device 51 can be actuated via oil pressure. When the pneumatic device 51 is extended, the poultry temporary storage bucket 2 is rotated to the second position with the pivot shaft 22 as an axis; when the pneumatic device 51 Retraction, the poultry temporary storage bucket 2 is rotated to the first position with the pivot shaft 22 as an axis (described below in the drawing). Wherein, one end of the air pressure device 51 is connected to the bottom of the poultry temporary storage bucket 2; the other end is connected to the middle crossbar of the bottom bracket 15 (a position in the middle of the Japanese font).

In a preferred embodiment, the lower partitioning plate 6 is also pivotally connected to the middle bracket 13 and has a pivoting shaft 61 which is positioned adjacent to the pivoting shaft 22 of the poultry temporary storage tub 2. Referring to the second figure, the lower partition plate 6 is connected to a pneumatic device 52. The air pressure device 52 can be actuated via hydraulic pressure. When the air pressure device 52 is extended, the lower partition plate 6 is rotated from the pivot shaft 61 to the fourth position. When the air pressure device 52 is retracted, the lower partition plate 6 is rotated about the pivot shaft 61 to a third position (described later in the drawing), wherein the air pressure device 52 is disposed on the middle bracket 13.

The conveyor belt space 3 has a rectangular shape and a bottom portion thereof is a conveying device 31. The conveyor belt space 3 and the conveying device 31 define a conveying space 32. The conveyor belt space 3 is disposed on the inclined bracket 14 so as to be located in the inner space 10, wherein the conveyor belt space 3 is disposed in parallel with the oblique bracket 14, so that the front end is low; the rear end is high, when the poultry temporary storage bucket 2 is at In the second position, the conveyor belt space 3 will be located directly below the poultry temporary storage bucket. The transport device 3, preferably selected as a transport platform like a chariot track, has an elongated arc-shaped cross section and has a surface 311 which is preferably provided with a stop structure. The stop structure is a plurality of rectangular shaped stop pieces 312 in the present embodiment and is connected to the surface 311 by welding. In this embodiment, the three stop pieces 312 are arranged in a row, and the stop pieces 312 are arranged. Upward to the poultry temporary bucket The direction of 2 is tilted up.

The waste collection box 4 has the same outer shape as the conveyor belt space 3 and is also rectangular in shape and has a collection space 41. The waste collection box 4 is disposed in the internal space 10 at a position parallel to and directly below the conveyor belt space 3, so that the front end is low as the conveyor belt space 3; the rear end is high.

In a preferred alternative, the bottom of the waste collection bin 4 is a detachable bottom plate that is in the form of a flat plate that is freely detachable and assembled to the waste collection bin 4 via a slide rail structure.

In a preferred alternative, please refer to the second figure, the waste collection box 4 is provided with at least one water sprayer 42, wherein the water sprayer 42 is disposed in the waste collection box 4 via a rectangular piece having a hole and disposed in the waste collection box 4 . The water sprayer 42 is two in this embodiment, and has a nozzle (not shown) which is adjustable to face the surface 311 of the conveying device 31 or the collection space 41 of the waste collection box 4. In the illustration, the two sprinklers 42 are connected via a water pipe to an on-off valve (not shown), and the sprinklers are opened to open the two sprinklers 42.

In a preferred embodiment, please refer to the second figure, a roller rod 43 is pivotally connected between the waste collection box 4 and the conveying device 31 via a pivoting member 1A disposed on the middle bracket 13, wherein The connector 1A is a convex-like member having a hole in the middle so that the roller 43 can be pivotally connected to the hole. The roller bar 43 has a bristle structure 431 which is composed of a plurality of bristles which are closely and largely connected to the surface of the roller bar 43, wherein the other end of the surface of the bristles connecting the roller bar 43 will roll with the roller bar 43 This surface 311 of the conveying device 31 is intermittently contacted in turn.

In a preferred choice, an upper partition panel A is disposed in the conveyor belt space 3 Above, wherein the upper partition plate A is in the scope of the present description, but it is not connected to the body 1, as long as it can be disposed above the conveyor belt space 3, the upper partition plate A can be fixed to the cement above the body 1. The wall is fixed to other machines above the body 1.

a control unit is electrically connected to the conveying device 31, the air pressure devices 51, 52 and the roller bar 43, wherein the control unit controls the conveying device 31 to continuously circulate the surface 311 like a general conveying table; Connected to the hole of the pivoting member 1A to continuously rotate; the pressure cylinder (not labeled) of the control air pressure device 51 and the pressure rod (not labeled) are retracted and retracted, so that the poultry temporary storage bucket 2 is in the first position and the second position. The rotation of the pressure cylinder (not shown) and the pressure rod (not shown) of the control air pressure device 52 retracts back and forth, so that the lower partition plate rotates between the third position and the fourth position. Since the control unit is not provided to the body 1, the illustration is not shown.

The creator has a factory that handles poultry factories. There are many machines in the factory for processing poultry. These machines form a process that makes poultry processing easier and faster. However, since this creation is a machine of one step, it is not necessary to clarify the machines in all the processes one by one, so in the illustration of the third figure, only the machine described in the present creation and the front and back of the machine are shown. The machine used by the process.

In one embodiment, the present invention is for processing chicken C, and a plurality of chickens C are transported via a transport frame T, and the transport rack T suspends the chicken feet of the chickens C, and then the chickens C are taken to each The machine of the process.

After the chicken C has passed the electric fainting machine E, the worker hooks the hook of the transport frame T after the blood is discharged by the staff, and the chicken C passes the unloading frame above the upper partition board A through the hook of the transport frame T. Dropped down to the lower partition 6, please refer to the fourth A picture, at this time, the control unit controls the pressure rod of the air pressure device 51 to be located outside the pressure cylinder, so that the lower flap of the lower partition plate is upturned. The poultry temporary storage bucket 2 is placed in the first position. When the temporary storage space 21 of the poultry temporary storage tank 2 is placed in about 8 to 10 chickens C, please refer to the fourth B diagram. At this time, the control unit controls the pressure rod of the air pressure device 51 to protrude outside the pressure cylinder, so that the poultry The temporary storage tub 2 is in the second position; the pressure bar of the pneumatic device 52 is controlled to be positioned in the pressure cylinder such that the lower partitioning plate 6 is in the third position. Therefore, when the chickens C are poured into the conveying space 32 of the conveyor belt space by the temporary storage space 21, they are not blocked by the lower partitioning plate 6. Further, when the chicken C is all poured into the transport space 32, the control unit controls the transport device 31 to start the operation, and the surface 311 of the transport device 31 starts to move and transport as the crawler moves as the chariot travels, and then passes through the The equal stop tabs 312 prevent the birds C from sliding down the lower position of the conveyor 31, causing the birds C to move to the hair removal machine H.

After the chickens C are fed into the hair removal machine H through the present creation, the surface 311 of the conveying device 31 will leave a lot of scraps such as chicken feathers and blood stains. At this time, the control unit controls the conveying device 31 to actuate and rotates the rollers 43. And the user opens the switch valve connected to the water sprayer 42 to clean the surface 311 of the transport device 31 via the dense bristles of the bristle structure 431. After the cleaning process is finished, the user separates the detachable bottom plate of the waste collection box 4 from the waste collection box 4, and then the washed chicken feathers and blood stains are poured into the container of the garbage can or other device waste.

The above description is only for the purpose of explaining the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to impose any form of limitation on the creation, so that any modification or alteration of the creation made in the same creative spirit is provided. , should still be included in the scope of protection of this creative intent.

1‧‧‧ Ontology

10‧‧‧Internal space

11‧‧‧ rear bracket

12‧‧‧ front bracket

13‧‧‧ Medium bracket

14‧‧‧ oblique bracket

15‧‧‧ bottom bracket

2‧‧‧ poultry temporary storage bucket

21‧‧‧Scratch space

22‧‧‧ pivot shaft

3‧‧‧Conveyor belt space

31‧‧‧Conveyor

311‧‧‧ surface

312‧‧‧stop film

32‧‧‧Transport space

4‧‧‧Waste collection box

51‧‧‧Air pressure device

6‧‧‧ lower partition

61‧‧‧ pivot shaft

A‧‧‧ upper partition

Claims (8)

An automatic poultry feeder comprises: a body comprising a plurality of brackets, the brackets being assembled to form a three-dimensional structure, the three-dimensional structure defining an internal space; a bird temporary storage bucket having a temporary storage space and one side being disposed a pivoting shaft, the poultry temporary storage bucket is pivotally connected to the body via the pivoting shaft; a conveyor belt space includes a conveying device, the conveyor belt space and the conveying device define a conveying space, and the conveying device has a surface And the cross section is an elongated arc shape, the conveyor belt space is disposed in the inner space with the front end low rear end height; a waste collection box has a collection space, the waste collection box has a front end low rear end height The pouch is disposed in the inner space and disposed parallel to and below the conveying device; at least one air pressure device is disposed on the body and connected to the poultry temporary storage bucket, so that the poultry temporary storage bucket is in the first Rotating between a position and a second position, the front end of the conveyor space is located below the poultry temporary storage bucket in the second position; and a control unit electrically connected to the control unit Pneumatic device and the delivery device. The poultry automatic feeder according to claim 1, further comprising a lower partition plate having a pivot shaft, the lower partition plate being pivotally connected to the body via the pivot shaft, the lower branch The pivoting shaft of the partition is adjacent to the pivoting shaft of the poultry temporary storage tub, and the pneumatic device is coupled to the lower partitioning plate such that the lower partitioning plate rotates between a third position and a fourth position. The poultry automatic feeder according to claim 1, wherein the surface of the conveying device is provided with a stop structure. The poultry automatic feeder according to claim 3, wherein the landing structure is a plurality of stop pieces. The poultry automatic feeder according to claim 1, wherein the waste collection box is provided with at least one water sprayer, the water sprayer facing the surface of the conveying device or the collection space. The poultry automatic feeder according to claim 1, wherein a roller electrically connected to the control unit is pivotally connected between the waste collection box and the conveying device via a pivoting member, the roller The surface has a bristle structure that rotates into contact with the surface of the delivery device as the roller rotates. The automatic poultry feeder of claim 1, wherein the bottom of the waste collection box is a detachable bottom plate. The poultry automatic feeder according to claim 1, wherein an upper partition plate is disposed above the conveying device.