TWM468638U - Gas burner - Google Patents

Gas burner Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM468638U
TWM468638U TW102203571U TW102203571U TWM468638U TW M468638 U TWM468638 U TW M468638U TW 102203571 U TW102203571 U TW 102203571U TW 102203571 U TW102203571 U TW 102203571U TW M468638 U TWM468638 U TW M468638U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
valve
seat
spring
gas
hole
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Application number
TW102203571U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Jin-Lin Cai
Original Assignee
Jin-Lin Cai
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Priority to TW102203571U priority Critical patent/TWM468638U/en
Publication of TWM468638U publication Critical patent/TWM468638U/en

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Description

瓦斯燃燒器Gas burner

  本案係一種瓦斯燃燒器,尤指一種具有可同步進行點火及快速供應燃氣之瓦斯燃燒器。The present invention is a gas burner, especially a gas burner having simultaneous ignition and rapid supply of gas.

  按火在吾人之日常生活為不可或缺者,藉由它,使吾人得以熟食、照明,甚至進行金屬物品之鍛造、熔接、焊接等燃燒作業。即以罐裝瓦斯為例,其因採用液態瓦斯,故不論是充填打火機或結合於攜帶型瓦斯爐,藉以點燃物品或烹煮食物,均有其便利性。因此,時至今日,罐裝瓦斯有其不可替代性。According to the fire, it is indispensable for our daily life. With it, we can make cooked food, lighting, and even forging, welding, welding and other metal objects. That is to say, in the case of canned gas, because of the use of liquid gas, it is convenient to either ignite or cook the food whether it is filled with a lighter or combined with a portable gas stove. Therefore, today, canned gas has its irreplaceability.


  基於罐裝瓦斯之便利性,以致坊間之瓦斯燃燒工具係以兩種型式存在,以供使用者選擇。即以本案創作人所核准之美國第5,466,149號專利案(對應於本國新型公告第271227號專利案),以及美國第5,564,919號專利案(對應於本國新型公告第277674號專利案)為例,該瓦斯燃燒器底部之接嘴與罐裝瓦斯之出氣閥連接,以便將液態瓦斯注入燃料貯筒內,從而提供該瓦斯燃燒器內部出氣裝置之供氣及燃燒裝置燃燒時燃料之來源。而另一種型式,即以本案創作人所核准之美國第5,735,353號專利案(對應於台灣新型公告第329905號專利案),以及美國第5,816,794號專利案(對應於台灣新型公告第303012號專利案)為例,該瓦斯燃燒器下方為一承接裝置,以便與市售之罐裝瓦斯連接後,以便將罐裝瓦斯之燃料經氣化後,供應予整只之燃燒裝置,以利吾人進行熔著、焊接或其他一些燃燒作業。

Based on the convenience of canned gas, the gas burning tools in the workshop exist in two types for users to choose. For example, the U.S. Patent No. 5,466,149 (corresponding to the National Patent Publication No. 271227) and the U.S. Patent No. 5,564,919 (corresponding to the National Patent Publication No. 277674) are exemplified by the creator of the present invention. The mouth of the bottom of the gas burner is connected to the gas outlet valve of the canned gas to inject the liquid gas into the fuel reservoir, thereby providing the gas supply to the gas outlet of the gas burner and the source of the fuel when the combustion device is burned. The other type is the US Patent No. 5,735,353 (corresponding to the Taiwan New Publication No. 329905) and the US Patent No. 5,816,794 (corresponding to the Taiwan New Publication No. 301012). For example, the gas burner is a receiving device below, so as to be connected with the commercially available canned gas, after the gas of the canned gas is vaporized, it is supplied to the whole combustion device for the purpose of melting. Welding, welding or some other burning operation.


  前述第二種型式之瓦斯燃燒器因罐裝瓦斯高壓釋放的結果,而噴出大量的燃氣,固能產生較大的火焰,以便進行持續性及大規模之燃燒作業。

The second type of gas burner emits a large amount of gas as a result of the high pressure release of the canned gas, and the solid energy generates a large flame for continuous and large-scale combustion operations.



  前述美國第5,735,353號專利案之點火與燃氣供應需要先開啟一控氣裝置,然後再按壓一壓電裝置,以致在操作上仍稍有不便。所以,相關業者即研發出一種進氣控制閥與壓電器可同時可被一按鈕操控之瓦斯燃燒器,當按壓該按鈕時,同時開啟該進氣控制閥及壓掣該壓電器,以便形成可同時進行供應燃氣及點火的功能,由於該進氣控制閥內之頂針閥與壓電器之壓鈕需同時位移相同的行程,例如6mm,以致當該頂針閥將閥門開啟,且混合燃氣尚未抵達該外管之噴火嘴位置時,該壓電器已在該噴火嘴位置產生靜電火花,而無法將燃氣點燃。


The ignition and gas supply of the aforementioned U.S. Patent No. 5,735,353 requires the opening of a gas control device and then pressing of a piezoelectric device, so that the operation is still slightly inconvenient. Therefore, the relevant industry has developed an air intake control valve and a gas burner that can be simultaneously operated by a button. When the button is pressed, the intake control valve is simultaneously opened and the piezoelectric device is pressed to form a At the same time, the function of supplying gas and ignition is performed, because the ejector valve of the intake control valve and the pressing button of the piezoelectric device need to simultaneously shift the same stroke, for example, 6 mm, so that when the ejector valve opens the valve, and the mixed gas has not yet been Upon reaching the position of the burner of the outer tube, the piezoelectric device has generated a static spark at the position of the burner, and the gas cannot be ignited.


  因此,如何將該進氣控制閥具有快速進氣功能,使該壓電器之壓鈕按壓完整個行程後,已混合空氣之燃氣已抵達並通過該噴火嘴,使燃氣供應與點火能夠真正地同步化,乃相關業者亟待突破之課題。

Therefore, how to make the intake control valve have a fast intake function, so that after the pressure button of the piezoelectric device is pressed for a complete stroke, the gas of the mixed air has arrived and passed through the lance, so that the gas supply and the ignition can be truly Synchronization of geography is a subject that needs to be broken by relevant industry players.

  本案主要目的在於提供一種瓦斯燃燒器,其基座具有一可快速進氣之進氣控制閥,當按壓鍵進行按壓的過程中,該進氣控制閥可快速地進氣,而當按鈕完全壓入後,通過該進氣控制閥之燃料已抵達該噴火裝置內,以便被該壓電器所觸發的靜電火花所點燃,從而獲致燃氣供應與點火能夠真正地同步化,以利燃燒作業的進行。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a gas burner, the base of which has a rapid intake air intake control valve, which can quickly intake air when the push button is pressed, and when the button is fully pressed After entering, the fuel passing through the intake control valve has arrived in the fire-breathing device to be ignited by the static spark triggered by the piezoelectric device, so that the gas supply and the ignition can be truly synchronized to facilitate the combustion operation. .

  為達成前述之目的,本案所採取之技術手段係提供一種瓦斯燃燒器,其包括:In order to achieve the foregoing objectives, the technical means adopted in this case is to provide a gas burner comprising:

  一殼體,其內部固設一基座,該基座頂、底部開口各自接裝一噴火裝置及一接合裝置,其中該殼體前方開口套接一按壓鍵,而該基座對應該按壓鍵位置分別軸向開設一容置一壓電器之容置槽和一供一進氣控制閥裝設之座孔;以及a housing having a base fixed therein, wherein the top and bottom openings of the base are respectively connected with a fire-spraying device and an engaging device, wherein the front opening of the housing is sleeved with a pressing button, and the base corresponds to a pressing button Positioning a accommodating groove for accommodating a piezoelectric device and a seat hole for providing an intake control valve;

  該進氣控制閥具有由該座孔前端置入之一控制桿、一第一彈簧及一第二彈簧,並以一前端蓋接裝於該座孔前端,使該控制桿前端由前端蓋伸出,並鄰接於該按壓鍵;另將一第一閥門座由該座孔後端套入,再將一第一頂針閥及一第三彈簧套入該第一閥門座內,使該第一、第二彈簧分別套設於該控制桿與該第一頂針閥一端和該控制桿與該第一閥門座之間,該第一閥門座後端開口套接一套接座,使該第三彈簧套設於該第一頂針閥另一端與套接座之間,並以一後端蓋接裝於該座孔後端,該後端蓋內之套接座與該接合裝置間以一輸送管連接;The intake control valve has a control rod, a first spring and a second spring inserted into the front end of the seat hole, and is attached to the front end of the seat hole by a front end cover, so that the front end of the control rod is covered by the front end cover. And abutting the pressing button; and inserting a first valve seat from the rear end of the seat hole, and inserting a first ejector valve and a third spring into the first valve seat to make the first a second spring is respectively disposed between the control rod and one end of the first ejector valve and the control rod and the first valve seat, and the first valve seat rear end is sleeved with a set of sockets to make the third The spring sleeve is disposed between the other end of the first ejector valve and the socket, and is attached to the rear end of the seat hole by a rear end cover, and the sleeve seat in the rear end cover and the engaging device are transported Pipe connection

  當該控制桿受到該按壓鍵擠壓時,同時壓縮該第一、第二彈簧,並使該第一彈簧推移該第一頂針閥,直到該第一彈簧抵接於該第一閥門座時,該第一頂針閥壓縮該第三彈簧,並將該第一閥門座開啟,使得燃料得以快速地通過該進氣控制閥;而該控制桿剩餘的位移行程則由該第一彈簧吸收,使得通過該進氣控制閥之燃料抵達該噴火裝置內,以便被該壓電器所觸發的靜電火花所點燃。When the lever is pressed by the pressing button, the first and second springs are simultaneously compressed, and the first spring is pushed by the first ejector valve until the first spring abuts against the first valve seat. The first ejector valve compresses the third spring and opens the first valve seat so that fuel can quickly pass through the intake control valve; and the remaining displacement stroke of the lever is absorbed by the first spring, so that The fuel of the intake control valve reaches the firing device for ignition by a static spark that is triggered by the piezoelectric device.

1‧‧‧殼體
11‧‧‧左殼
1‧‧‧shell
11‧‧‧ left shell

12‧‧‧右殼
13‧‧‧開口
12‧‧‧right shell
13‧‧‧ openings

14‧‧‧按壓鍵
141‧‧‧扣孔
14‧‧‧ Press the button
141‧‧‧ buttonhole

142‧‧‧擋塊
15‧‧‧安全鍵
142‧‧ ‧block
15‧‧‧Safety keys

151‧‧‧止擋
16‧‧‧持續鍵
151‧‧‧ stop
16‧‧‧Continuous button

161‧‧‧第七彈簧
162‧‧‧扣鉤
161‧‧‧ seventh spring
162‧‧‧ hook

17‧‧‧端子定位孔
18‧‧‧導氣槽
17‧‧‧Terminal positioning holes
18‧‧‧air guide

19‧‧‧擋片19‧‧ ‧Flap

2‧‧‧接合裝置
21‧‧‧接環
2‧‧‧Joining device
21‧‧‧ 环

211‧‧‧結合部
212‧‧‧環孔
211‧‧‧Combination Department
212‧‧‧ ring hole

213‧‧‧定位槽
22‧‧‧緩衝環片
213‧‧‧ positioning slot
22‧‧‧buffer ring

23‧‧‧灌嘴
231‧‧‧連接段
23‧‧‧Filling
231‧‧‧Connection section

24‧‧‧固定端蓋
25‧‧‧輸送管
24‧‧‧Fixed end caps
25‧‧‧ delivery tube

3‧‧‧基座
31‧‧‧座孔
3‧‧‧Base
31‧‧‧ hole

32‧‧‧進氣控制閥
321‧‧‧控制桿
32‧‧‧Intake control valve
321‧‧‧Control lever

321a‧‧‧桿鈕
322‧‧‧第一彈簧
321a‧‧‧ rod
322‧‧‧First spring

323‧‧‧第二彈簧
324‧‧‧前端蓋
323‧‧‧Second spring
324‧‧‧ front end cover

325‧‧‧第一頂針閥
325a‧‧‧閥桿
325‧‧‧First thimble valve
325a‧‧‧ valve stem

325b‧‧‧閥頭
326‧‧‧第三彈簧
325b‧‧‧ valve head
326‧‧‧ Third spring

327‧‧‧第一閥門座
327a‧‧‧閥口
327‧‧‧First valve seat
327a‧‧‧port

328‧‧‧套接座
328a‧‧‧濾材
328‧‧‧ sockets
328a‧‧‧ Filter

329‧‧‧後端蓋
33‧‧‧容置槽
329‧‧‧Back end cover
33‧‧‧ accommodating slots

34‧‧‧壓電器
341‧‧‧壓鈕
34‧‧‧Piezoelectric
341‧‧‧ button

342‧‧‧導電線
343‧‧‧導電端子
342‧‧‧Flexible wire
343‧‧‧Electrical terminals

35‧‧‧燃氣通道
351‧‧‧氣化室
35‧‧‧ gas passage
351‧‧‧ gasification room

352‧‧‧結合孔
353‧‧‧出氣孔
352‧‧‧Contact hole
353‧‧‧ Vents

354‧‧‧插接孔
36‧‧‧第一供氣閥
354‧‧‧ Sockets
36‧‧‧First air supply valve

361‧‧‧第二閥門座
362‧‧‧第四彈簧
361‧‧‧Second valve seat
362‧‧‧fourth spring

363‧‧‧第二頂針閥
37‧‧‧第二供氣閥
363‧‧‧Second thimble valve
37‧‧‧Second air supply valve

371‧‧‧第三閥門座
372‧‧‧第六彈簧
371‧‧‧third valve seat
372‧‧‧6th spring

373‧‧‧第三頂針閥373‧‧‧third thimble valve

4‧‧‧穩壓裝置
41‧‧‧隔膜片
4‧‧‧Vistor
41‧‧‧ Diaphragm

411‧‧‧從動件
412‧‧‧支承件
411‧‧‧Removable parts
412‧‧‧Support

42‧‧‧限位片
421‧‧‧限位孔
42‧‧‧Limited Movies
421‧‧‧ Limit hole

442‧‧‧凸緣
443‧‧‧密封環
442‧‧‧Flange
443‧‧‧Seal ring

444‧‧‧摩擦環
43‧‧‧第五彈簧
444‧‧‧ Friction ring
43‧‧‧ Fifth spring

44‧‧‧調節座
441‧‧‧軸柱
44‧‧‧ adjustment seat
441‧‧‧ shaft column

45‧‧‧固定座
451‧‧‧擋壁
45‧‧‧ fixed seat
451‧‧ ‧ retaining wall

46‧‧‧旋鈕46‧‧‧ knob

5‧‧‧噴火裝置
51‧‧‧套接管
5‧‧‧Fire-breathing device
51‧‧‧ Sockets

511‧‧‧噴嘴座
512‧‧‧噴氣嘴
511‧‧‧ nozzle holder
512‧‧‧air nozzle

513‧‧‧通氣孔
514‧‧‧濾材
513‧‧‧Ventinel
514‧‧‧ Filter media

52‧‧‧裝卸座
521‧‧‧電氣室
52‧‧‧ loading dock
521‧‧Electrical room

522‧‧‧接觸端子
523‧‧‧封蓋
522‧‧‧Contact terminal
523‧‧‧ Cover

524‧‧‧導線
53‧‧‧外管
524‧‧‧Wire
53‧‧‧External management

531‧‧‧導線定位環
54‧‧‧導氣組件
531‧‧‧ wire positioning ring
54‧‧‧Gas Guide

541‧‧‧迫緊環
55‧‧‧噴火管
541‧‧‧Forcing ring
55‧‧‧Shot tube

56‧‧‧延伸管56‧‧‧Extension tube

  為進一步揭示本案之具體技術內容,首先請參閱圖式,其中:To further reveal the specific technical content of this case, please first refer to the schema, in which:


  圖1及圖2為本案瓦斯燃燒器兩不同視角之立體圖;

1 and 2 are perspective views of two different viewing angles of the gas burner of the present invention;

  圖3為本案瓦斯燃燒器之立體分解圖;Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of the gas burner of the present invention;


  圖4為本案基座與進氣控制閥之立體分解圖;

Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view of the base and the intake control valve of the present invention;

  圖5為本案基座與穩壓裝置之立體分解圖;Figure 5 is an exploded perspective view of the base and the voltage regulator of the present invention;


  圖6為本案噴火裝置之立體分解圖;

Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view of the fire-breathing device of the present invention;


  圖7為本案瓦斯燃燒器組立後之剖面圖;

Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the gas burner of the present invention;


  圖8為本案燃燒器未按壓按壓鍵之進氣控制閥局部放大剖面圖;

Figure 8 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view showing the intake control valve of the burner without pressing the pressing button;


  圖9為本案瓦斯燃燒器按壓按壓鍵之剖面圖;

Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of the gas burner pressing the pressing button of the present invention;

  圖10為本案瓦斯燃燒器按壓按壓鍵後之進氣控制閥局部放大剖面圖;Figure 10 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view showing the intake control valve of the gas burner of the present invention after pressing the pressing button;


  圖11為本案瓦斯燃燒器之穩壓裝置與基座之銜接部局部放大剖面圖;

Figure 11 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view showing the connecting portion of the voltage stabilizing device and the base of the gas burner of the present invention;


  圖12為本案瓦斯燃燒器持續供氣之剖面圖;以及

Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view showing the continuous supply of gas to the gas burner of the present invention;

  圖13為本案瓦斯燃燒器解除安全鎖定之剖面圖。
Figure 13 is a cross-sectional view showing the safety lock of the gas burner of the present invention.

  如圖1至圖12所示,基本上,本案瓦斯燃燒器係由一殼體1,一接合裝置2,一基座3,一穩壓裝置4,及一噴火裝置5所組合而成。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 12, basically, the gas burner of the present invention is composed of a casing 1, an engaging device 2, a base 3, a voltage stabilizing device 4, and a fire-spraying device 5.

  其中,該殼體1係由一左殼11及一右殼12對接後,用以包覆後敘各元件,該左、右殼11、12內部設有若干之榫、槽、肋等構件,以供後敘各元件定位與容置。該瓦斯燃燒器組合後之型態即如圖1及圖2所示,其中,該殼體1前方、前下方、前上方及後方開口13分別具有一按壓鍵14、安全鍵15、持續鍵16及旋鈕46外露,且該殼體1頂部之頂部開口13可依所需要的燃燒火焰以可裝卸方式接裝一內具不同導氣組件54之噴火裝置5,而底部開口13則設有一接合裝置2,以便與罐裝瓦斯相結合。The housing 1 is abutted by a left shell 11 and a right shell 12 for covering the components. The left and right shells 11 and 12 are internally provided with a plurality of members, grooves, ribs and the like. For the purpose of positioning and accommodating the components. The combination of the gas burners is as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , wherein the front, front lower, front upper and rear openings 13 of the casing 1 respectively have a pressing button 14 , a safety key 15 , and a continuous key 16 . And the knob 46 is exposed, and the top opening 13 of the top of the casing 1 can be detachably attached to the fire-spraying device 5 with different air-guiding components 54 according to the required combustion flame, and the bottom opening 13 is provided with an engaging device. 2, in order to combine with canned gas.

  該基座1之頂部開口13周緣,例如後方縱向開設一端子定位孔17,以便裝設一導電端子343,該導電端子343以一導電線342連接於一壓電器34。The terminal opening 13 of the pedestal 1 has a terminal locating hole 17 extending longitudinally, for example, to provide a conductive terminal 343. The conductive terminal 343 is connected to a piezoelectric device 34 by a conductive wire 342.

  請參閱圖3及圖7,該接合裝置2接裝於該殼體1底部開口13,該接合裝置2具有一接環21,該接環21內設有一結合部211,其與頂壁開設一相通之環孔212,該結合部211係依據罐裝瓦斯頂部之接合部造形而設計,所以該結合部211為螺紋,惟不以此為限。該環孔212內壁與結合部211間套設一緩衝環片22,並將一灌嘴23一端連接段231通過緩衝環片22並結合於環孔212後,並進一步與一固定端蓋24相結合,而輸送管25一端通過該固定端蓋24並插入該灌嘴23內,以便接收由罐裝瓦斯所輸出之氣、液態燃料。Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 7 , the joint device 2 is attached to the bottom opening 13 of the casing 1 . The joint device 2 has a ring 21 . The joint 21 is provided with a joint portion 211 , which is opened with the top wall. The joint portion 211 is designed according to the joint portion of the top of the canned gas. Therefore, the joint portion 211 is a thread, but not limited thereto. A buffer ring piece 22 is disposed between the inner wall of the ring hole 212 and the joint portion 211, and a connecting portion 231 of the nozzle 23 is passed through the buffer ring piece 22 and coupled to the ring hole 212, and further connected to the fixed end cover 24. In combination, one end of the conveying pipe 25 passes through the fixed end cover 24 and is inserted into the filling nozzle 23 to receive the gas and liquid fuel outputted from the canned gas.

  因此,該接環21與罐裝瓦斯連接時,氣、液態燃料由灌嘴23進入,並經由輸送管25之輸送,而進入基座3之座孔31內的進氣控制閥32。其中,該接環21係利用頂部周緣所形成之定位槽213套接於該底部開口13內部相對設置之定位榫,以形成固定。Therefore, when the adapter 21 is connected to the canned gas, the gas and liquid fuel enters through the nozzle 23 and is transported through the delivery pipe 25 to enter the intake control valve 32 in the seat hole 31 of the base 3. The retaining ring 21 is sleeved on the oppositely disposed positioning jaws of the bottom opening 13 by using the positioning groove 213 formed by the top periphery to form a fixing.

  如圖3至圖4、圖7至圖10所示,該基座3為一體成型之座體,其底部軸向開設一階級狀座孔31,該座孔31供一進氣控制閥32之裝設,藉以控制燃氣之斷通。As shown in FIG. 3 to FIG. 4 and FIG. 7 to FIG. 10 , the base 3 is an integrally formed seat body, and a bottom-like seat hole 31 is axially opened at the bottom thereof, and the seat hole 31 is provided with an intake control valve 32. Installed to control the disconnection of gas.

  該進氣控制閥32係將一控制桿321、一第一彈簧322及一第二彈簧323由座孔31前端置入,並以一前端蓋324接裝於該座孔31前端,使控制桿321前端桿鈕321a由前端蓋324伸出,並位於該前方開口13位置。另將一第一頂針閥325及一第三彈簧326套入一第一閥門座327內,再將該第一閥門座327由該座孔31後端套入,使該第一、第二彈簧322、323分別設於該控制桿321與該第一頂針閥325前端閥桿325a之間和該控制桿321與該第一閥門座327之間,並藉由該第一頂針閥325後端閥頭325b之軸向彈性位移,而對該第一閥門座327之頸狀閥口327a形成關閉或開啟。The intake control valve 32 is provided with a control rod 321 , a first spring 322 and a second spring 323 from the front end of the seat hole 31 , and is attached to the front end of the seat hole 31 by a front end cover 324 to make the control rod The front end lever 321a of the 321 is extended by the front end cover 324 and is located at the front opening 13. A first ejector valve 325 and a third spring 326 are sleeved into a first valve seat 327, and the first valve seat 327 is inserted into the rear end of the seat hole 31 to make the first and second springs. 322 and 323 are respectively disposed between the control rod 321 and the front ejector valve 325a of the first ejector valve 325 and between the control rod 321 and the first valve seat 327, and the back valve of the first ejector valve 325 The axial displacement of the head 325b is elastically displaced, and the neck valve port 327a of the first valve seat 327 is closed or opened.

  其中,該第一閥門座327後端開口套接一套接座328,而該第三彈簧326則設於該閥頭325b與套接座328之間。該套接座328內套入一濾材328a,例如銅粒燒結體,最後將一後端蓋329接裝於該座孔31後端,即可將該進氣控制閥32裝設於座孔31內。其中,另將該輸送管25一端通過後端蓋329,並插入該套接座328,使該輸送管25鄰接於該濾材328a,而該輸送管25另一端則與接合裝置2相連結。The first valve seat 327 has a rear end that is sleeved with a socket 328, and the third spring 326 is disposed between the valve head 325b and the socket 328. The sleeve 328 is sleeved with a filter material 328a, such as a copper sintered body, and finally a rear end cover 329 is attached to the rear end of the seat hole 31, and the intake control valve 32 is mounted on the seat hole 31. Inside. In addition, one end of the conveying pipe 25 passes through the rear end cover 329 and is inserted into the socket 328 so that the conveying pipe 25 is adjacent to the filter material 328a, and the other end of the conveying pipe 25 is coupled to the joint device 2.

  該基座3前方於該座孔31之另軸向開設一容置槽33,該容置槽33供一壓電器34容置與定位,使該壓電器34前方壓鈕341亦位於該前方開口13位置。其中,該壓電器34以一導電線342連接於該固設於端子定位孔17內之導電端子343。再者,該前方開口13套接一可軸向移動之按壓鍵14,該按壓鍵14分別供該壓鈕341之套入並鄰接於該桿鈕321a。此外,該按壓鍵14頂面開設一可供後敘持續鍵16扣接之扣孔141。An accommodating groove 33 is defined in the other axial direction of the pedestal 3 in the front of the pedestal 3. The accommodating groove 33 is for receiving and positioning a piezoelectric device 34, so that the front button 341 of the piezoelectric device 34 is also located at the front opening. 13 locations. The piezoelectric device 34 is connected to the conductive terminal 343 fixed in the terminal positioning hole 17 by a conductive wire 342. Furthermore, the front opening 13 is sleeved with an axially movable pressing button 14, which is respectively inserted into and adjacent to the button 321a. In addition, the top surface of the pressing button 14 defines a button hole 141 for fastening the rear button 16 .

  因此,如圖7及圖8所示,當該按壓鍵14未被按壓時,藉由該第一、第三彈簧322、326之彈性伸展的平衡作用,使得該第一頂針閥325之閥頭325b將該第一閥門座327之頸狀閥口327a形成關閉,而令與該接合裝置2相結合之罐裝瓦斯內部的氣態或液態燃料無法經由該輸送管25進入到該進氣控制閥32內。Therefore, as shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 , when the pressing button 14 is not pressed, the valve head of the first ejector valve 325 is caused by the balance of the elastic extension of the first and third springs 322 and 326. 325b closes the neck valve port 327a of the first valve seat 327, so that gaseous or liquid fuel inside the canned gas combined with the engagement device 2 cannot enter the intake control valve 32 via the delivery pipe 25. Inside.

  如圖9及圖10所示,當該按壓鍵14被按壓過程中,其分別擠壓該壓鈕341及桿鈕231a,使該控制桿321軸向內移並壓縮該第一、二彈簧322、323,使該第一彈簧322推移該第一頂針閥325並抵接於該閥口327a,該第一頂針閥325之閥頭235b即開啟該閥口327a並壓縮該第三彈簧326,使經由該接合裝置2之輸送管25所送達之氣、液態燃料以箭頭所示方向快速地通過濾材328a及閥口327a,而進入座孔31上方相連通之燃氣通道35內,該燃氣通道35末端結合一第一供氣閥36,以便控制進入該穩壓裝置3下方之氣化室351內進行氣化的燃料量。其中該第一供氣閥36具有一裝設於該燃氣通道35末端之第二閥門座361,該第二閥門座361內套入一第四彈簧362及一穿出該第二閥門座361前端之第二頂針閥363,且該第二頂針閥363後端則接裝於該穩壓裝置4。As shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 10, when the pressing button 14 is pressed, the pressing button 341 and the lever button 231a are respectively pressed, the lever 321 is axially moved inwardly and the first and second springs 322 are compressed. 323, the first spring 322 is moved against the first ejector valve 325 and abuts the valve port 327a. The valve head 235b of the first ejector valve 325 opens the valve port 327a and compresses the third spring 326. The gas and liquid fuel delivered through the conveying pipe 25 of the joining device 2 quickly pass through the filter material 328a and the valve port 327a in the direction indicated by the arrow, and enter the gas passage 35 communicating with the seat hole 31, the gas passage. The end of 35 is coupled to a first air supply valve 36 for controlling the amount of fuel that is vaporized into the gasification chamber 351 below the stabilizing device 3. The first air supply valve 36 has a second valve seat 361 disposed at the end of the gas passage 35. The second valve seat 361 is fitted with a fourth spring 362 and a second valve seat 361. The second ejector valve 363 of the front end and the rear end of the second ejector valve 363 are attached to the voltage stabilizing device 4.

  當持續按壓該按壓鍵14,將使壓鈕341觸發該壓電器34產生靜電,並通過一導電線342傳送至噴火裝置5之導氣組件54位置;由於該第一彈簧322因已抵接該閥口327a,所以該控制桿321則持續擠壓該第一、第二彈簧322、323,以吸收該控制桿321之位移行程,而不致對該第三彈簧326造成影響。When the pressing button 14 is continuously pressed, the pressing button 341 triggers the piezoelectric device 34 to generate static electricity, and is transmitted to the position of the air guiding component 54 of the fire-spraying device 5 through a conductive wire 342; since the first spring 322 has abutted The valve port 327a, so the control rod 321 continues to squeeze the first and second springs 322, 323 to absorb the displacement stroke of the control rod 321 without affecting the third spring 326.

  如圖3、圖5、圖7、圖8及圖11所示,該穩壓裝置4係裝設於該基座3後方斜向開設之階級狀結合孔352內,該穩壓裝置4具有一隔膜片41,一限位片42,一第五彈簧43,一調節座44,一固定座45,及一旋鈕46所組成。該隔膜片41為一高分子材料製成之彈性片體,其周緣搭接於結合孔352底壁,使該隔膜片41下方與該第一供氣閥36間形成一氣化室351,且該氣化室351側向連通一開設於基座1側面之出氣孔353。其中,該隔膜片31下、上方各自鄰接一套接於第二頂針閥363、第五彈簧43之從動件411及支承件412,而中央隆起之限位片42周緣則搭接於隔膜片41之上,並將該支承件412上半段伸出於該限位片42中央預設之限位孔421,以便套接該第五彈簧43一端,而該第五彈簧43另一端則套設於調節座44頂部內壁。As shown in FIG. 3 , FIG. 5 , FIG. 7 , FIG. 8 and FIG. 11 , the voltage regulator 4 is mounted in a stepped coupling hole 352 which is obliquely opened behind the base 3 , and the voltage regulator 4 has a The diaphragm 41, a limiting piece 42, a fifth spring 43, an adjusting seat 44, a fixing base 45, and a knob 46 are formed. The diaphragm piece 41 is an elastic sheet body made of a polymer material, and a peripheral edge thereof is overlapped with the bottom wall of the coupling hole 352, so that a gasification chamber 351 is formed between the diaphragm piece 41 and the first gas supply valve 36, and the gas separation chamber 351 is formed. The vaporization chamber 351 is laterally connected to an air outlet 353 which is opened on the side of the base 1. The diaphragm piece 31 has a pair of followers 411 and a support member 412 connected to the second ejector valve 363 and the fifth spring 43 respectively under the diaphragm 31, and the peripheral edge of the centrally raised limiting piece 42 is overlapped with the diaphragm. Above the 41, the upper half of the support member 412 protrudes from the centrally defined limiting hole 421 of the limiting piece 42 so as to sleeve the end of the fifth spring 43 while the other end of the fifth spring 43 is sleeved. It is disposed on the inner wall of the top of the adjusting seat 44.

  該調節座44以可轉動方式螺接於該固定座45內,並將頂部軸柱441伸出於該固定座45頂部開口;接著,將該固定座45固設,例如鉚接於該結合孔352內,並將該固定座45底部周緣壓掣該限位片42與隔膜片41周緣於該結合孔352底壁上,最後將一旋鈕46接裝該調節座44頂部之軸桿441,使該旋鈕46可同步帶動調節座44在固定座45內轉動,即完成該穩壓裝置3與基座1的結合。The adjusting seat 44 is rotatably screwed into the fixing base 45 and protrudes from the top of the fixing base 45. Then, the fixing base 45 is fixed, for example, riveted to the coupling hole 352. The bottom edge of the fixing seat 45 is pressed against the bottom edge of the limiting piece 42 and the diaphragm piece 41 on the bottom wall of the coupling hole 352, and finally a knob 46 is attached to the shaft 441 of the top of the adjusting seat 44, so that The knob 46 can synchronously rotate the adjusting seat 44 in the fixing base 45, that is, complete the combination of the voltage stabilizing device 3 and the base 1.

  再者,該調節座44底部凸緣442軸向與徑向分別套接一密封環443及一摩擦環444,因此,當該凸緣442上方之密封環443抵接於固定座45內部突設之擋壁451時,係為該調節座44相對於固定座45上移之止限;且當調節座44於固定座45轉動時,藉由該摩擦環444在固定座45內壁轉動所形成的摩擦干涉,可產生一種特殊的手感。Furthermore, the bottom flange 442 of the adjusting seat 44 is axially and radially respectively sleeved with a sealing ring 443 and a friction ring 444. Therefore, when the sealing ring 443 above the flange 442 abuts against the inside of the fixing seat 45 When the wall 451 is blocked, the adjustment seat 44 is moved upward relative to the fixing base 45; and when the adjusting seat 44 is rotated by the fixing base 45, the friction ring 444 is rotated on the inner wall of the fixing seat 45. The frictional interference produces a special feel.

  當該穩壓裝置4處於關閉狀態時,該調節座44與隔膜片41頂面支承件412之間的第五彈簧43係處於釋能(伸展)狀態,使得該隔膜片41底面從動件411未對第二頂針閥363施力,因此,該第一供氣閥36內之第四彈簧362亦處於釋能狀態,而將第二頂針閥363抵住第二閥門座361,使得該第一供氣閥36處於關閉狀態,而無法對穩壓裝置4下方之氣化室351注入燃料。When the voltage stabilizing device 4 is in the closed state, the fifth spring 43 between the adjusting seat 44 and the top surface support member 412 of the diaphragm 41 is in an energy releasing state, so that the diaphragm piece 41 bottom surface follower 411 The second ejector valve 363 is not biased. Therefore, the fourth spring 362 in the first air supply valve 36 is also in the release state, and the second ejector valve 363 is pressed against the second valve seat 361, so that the first The gas supply valve 36 is in a closed state, and it is impossible to inject fuel into the gasification chamber 351 below the regulator unit 4.

  如圖11所示,當轉動該旋鈕46時,其帶動該調節座44在固定座45內轉動,並產生軸向位移,使該調節座44對第五彈簧43形成蓄能(壓縮)狀態,並同步將該支承件412、隔膜片41中央部及從動件411及第二頂針閥363下移,以開啟該第一供氣閥36之第二閥門座361。此時,由該進氣控制閥32所輸送之液態、氣態燃料通過該第一供氣閥36並進入氣化室351內,以便將未完全氣化之液態燃料進行氣化,並將已完全氣化之燃氣流向出氣孔353。As shown in FIG. 11, when the knob 46 is rotated, the adjusting seat 44 is rotated in the fixing base 45, and an axial displacement is generated, so that the adjusting seat 44 forms an energy storage (compression) state for the fifth spring 43. The support member 412, the central portion of the diaphragm 41 and the follower 411 and the second ejector valve 363 are simultaneously moved downward to open the second valve seat 361 of the first air supply valve 36. At this time, the liquid and gaseous fuel delivered by the intake control valve 32 passes through the first air supply valve 36 and enters the gasification chamber 351 to vaporize the liquid fuel that is not completely vaporized, and will be completely The vaporized gas flows to the vent 353.

  該出氣孔353末端連通一插接孔354,且該出氣孔353進一步接裝一第二供氣閥37,該第二供氣閥37具有一裝設於該出氣孔353末端之第三閥門座371,該第三閥門座371內套入一第六彈簧372及一穿出該第三閥門座371底端之第三頂針閥373。當該第三頂針閥373未被擠壓,例如未裝設後敘燃燒裝置5之套接管51時,該第三頂針閥373係將第三閥門座371關閉。The end of the air outlet 353 is connected to a plug hole 354, and the air outlet 353 is further connected to a second air supply valve 37. The second air supply valve 37 has a third valve seat mounted at the end of the air outlet 353. 371. The third valve seat 371 is fitted with a sixth spring 372 and a third ejector valve 373 extending through the bottom end of the third valve seat 371. When the third ejector valve 373 is not squeezed, for example, the ferrule 51 of the combustion device 5 is not installed, the third ejector valve 373 closes the third valve seat 371.

  由於該第二頂針閥363孔徑較小,使得過多的燃氣或未完全氣化之液態燃料會快速地充滿並留存在氣化室351內。當該氣化室351內部壓力驟增時,使該隔膜片41中央部向上彈性位移,並壓縮第五彈簧43,此時,該第二頂針閥363上移且第四彈簧362伸展,以便將第二閥門座361封閉,而停止氣、液態燃料之供應。Since the second ejector valve 363 has a small aperture, too much gas or liquid fuel that is not completely vaporized will quickly fill and remain in the gasification chamber 351. When the pressure inside the gasification chamber 351 is suddenly increased, the central portion of the diaphragm 41 is elastically displaced upward, and the fifth spring 43 is compressed. At this time, the second ejector valve 363 is moved up and the fourth spring 362 is extended to The second valve seat 361 is closed to stop the supply of gas and liquid fuel.

  當氣化室351內部的燃氣逐漸經由第二供氣閥37噴出後,使氣化室351內部壓力漸減,此時第五彈簧43伸展,並推動支承件411、隔膜片41中央部及從動件412向下位移,進而促使第二頂針閥363下移,並壓縮第四彈簧362,而再度形成如圖11所示之氣、液態燃料之供應狀態。事實上,由於燃料在基座1內之進氣控制閥32、第一供氣閥36、穩壓裝置4及第二供氣閥37之間流動速度很快,使得該隔膜片41及第二頂針閥363亦會快速地反復運動,而使得液態燃料可完全氣化為燃氣,並獲得恆壓的效果。When the gas inside the gasification chamber 351 is gradually ejected through the second air supply valve 37, the internal pressure of the vaporization chamber 351 is gradually decreased, and at this time, the fifth spring 43 is extended, and the support member 411, the central portion of the diaphragm 41, and the slave are pushed. The movable member 412 is displaced downward, thereby causing the second ejector valve 363 to move downward, and compressing the fourth spring 362 to re-form the supply state of the gas and liquid fuel as shown in FIG. In fact, since the fuel flows rapidly between the intake control valve 32, the first air supply valve 36, the voltage regulator 4, and the second air supply valve 37 in the susceptor 1, the diaphragm 41 and the second are made. The ejector valve 363 also moves rapidly and repeatedly, so that the liquid fuel can be completely vaporized into a gas, and a constant pressure effect is obtained.

  因此,藉由旋轉該調節座44,使其在該固定座45內軸向升降,並對該調節座44與隔膜片41上方支承件412之間的第五彈簧43進行壓縮或伸展之壓力調整,當該第五彈簧43施予該隔膜片41的壓力大於該第一供氣閥36內之第四彈簧362及燃料壓力,以及該第五彈簧43施予該隔膜片41的壓力小於該氣化室351內燃料氣化的壓力時,該隔膜片41、支承件412與從動件411往復地同步帶動該第二頂針閥363移動,藉以開啟或封閉該第一供氣閥36之第二閥門座361,進而調整進入到氣化室351內部之燃料壓力及氣化後燃氣流向出氣孔353之出氣量。Therefore, by rotating the adjusting seat 44, it is axially raised and lowered in the fixing base 45, and the pressure adjustment of compressing or stretching the fifth spring 43 between the adjusting seat 44 and the support member 412 above the diaphragm piece 41 is performed. The pressure applied to the diaphragm 41 by the fifth spring 43 is greater than the fourth spring 362 and the fuel pressure in the first air supply valve 36, and the pressure applied by the fifth spring 43 to the diaphragm 41 is less than the gas. When the pressure of the fuel in the chamber 351 is vaporized, the diaphragm 41, the support member 412 and the follower 411 reciprocally synchronously drive the second ejector valve 363 to move, thereby opening or closing the second of the first air supply valve 36. The valve seat 361 further adjusts the fuel pressure entering the inside of the gasification chamber 351 and the gas output from the vaporized gas to the outlet hole 353.

  如圖6、圖7及圖9所示,該噴火裝置5係將一套接管51插接於該插接孔354內,該套接管51底部結合一噴嘴座511,該噴嘴座511底端套接並擠壓該第三頂針閥373,使完全氣化後之氣態燃料由該噴氣座511頂端接裝之噴氣嘴512所噴出。其中該噴氣嘴512內設有一濾材514,例如銅粒燒結體,以過濾通過該噴嘴座511之燃氣,再者,該套接管51中段開設複數個通氣孔513,以便空氣經由殼體1頂部開口13兩側預設之導氣槽18引入後,並經由通氣孔513進入套接管51內,以便與噴氣嘴512所噴出的燃氣混合,以形成混合燃氣。As shown in FIG. 6, FIG. 7, and FIG. 9, the fire-spraying device 5 is inserted into the insertion hole 354. The bottom of the sleeve 51 is coupled with a nozzle holder 511. The third ejector valve 373 is joined and squeezed to cause the completely vaporized gaseous fuel to be ejected by the air nozzle 512 attached to the top end of the jet seat 511. The air nozzle 512 is provided with a filter material 514, such as a copper sintered body, to filter the gas passing through the nozzle block 511. Further, a plurality of vent holes 513 are defined in the middle of the sleeve 51 so that air passes through the top of the casing 1. The air guiding groove 18, which is preset on both sides of the opening 13, is introduced and enters the socket 51 through the vent hole 513 to be mixed with the gas discharged from the air nozzle 512 to form a mixed gas.

  再者,該套接管51係於一裝卸座52內套接並結合一外管53,該裝卸座52徑向突設一電氣室521,該電氣室521內固設一接觸端子522,另以一封蓋523該電氣室521封閉,該接觸端子522連接一導線524進入該外管53內,並將該導線524端部固接於外管53前端內之導線定位環531上。In addition, the socket 51 is sleeved in a loading and unloading base 52 and combined with an outer tube 53. The loading and unloading base 52 radially protrudes from an electric chamber 521, and a contact terminal 522 is fixed in the electric chamber 521. A cover 523 is closed to the electrical chamber 521. The contact terminal 522 is connected to a wire 524 into the outer tube 53, and the end of the wire 524 is fixed to the wire positioning ring 531 in the front end of the outer tube 53.

  而為產生特殊的火焰效果,另將一可導引混合燃氣流動方向之導氣組件54裝設於一噴火管55內部,並以一迫緊環541抵接於該導氣組件54固設於該噴火管55內。最後將一延伸管56套接該噴火管55前端,即完成該噴火裝置5的組裝。其中,該導氣組件54例如但不限於十字形旋轉件,使混合燃氣通過該十字形旋轉件時,可產生漩渦式火焰,以增強燃燒效果。In order to generate a special flame effect, a gas guiding component 54 that can guide the flow direction of the mixed gas is installed in a fire-breathing tube 55, and is fastened to the gas guiding component 54 by a pressing ring 541. Inside the squib 55. Finally, an extension tube 56 is sleeved to the front end of the squib 55, that is, the assembly of the squirting device 5 is completed. Wherein, the air guiding component 54 is, for example but not limited to, a cross-shaped rotating member, so that when the mixed gas passes through the cross-shaped rotating member, a swirling flame can be generated to enhance the combustion effect.

  該噴火裝置5接裝於該殼體1與基座3的步驟為,首先將該裝卸座52對準殼體1頂部開口13插入,並旋轉一預設角度,例如90度,使該裝卸座52固接於該殼體1頂部,且令該套接管51底部之噴嘴座511插入基座3頂部開設之插接孔354,使該第二供氣閥37與噴嘴座511形成氣密連接;而該裝卸座52旋轉至定位時,其電氣室521之接觸端子522與殼體1頂面預設之導電端子343形成接觸,即形成該壓電器34至該外管53的電氣連接。反之,如欲拆卸該噴火裝置5,僅需反向旋轉,即可令該噴火裝置5與殼體1頂部開口形成解鎖並抽離後,即可令該導電端子343與接觸端子522及第二供氣閥37與噴嘴座511分離,且該第二供氣閥37呈關閉狀,以杜絕燃氣的外洩。The step of attaching the fire-spraying device 5 to the housing 1 and the base 3 is to first insert the loading and unloading base 52 into the top opening 13 of the housing 1 and rotate it by a predetermined angle, for example, 90 degrees, so that the loading and unloading seat The second air supply valve 37 is fixed to the top of the casing 1 and the nozzle seat 511 at the bottom of the sleeve 51 is inserted into the insertion hole 354 formed at the top of the base 3 to form a gas-tight connection between the second air supply valve 37 and the nozzle holder 511; When the loading and unloading base 52 is rotated to the positioning, the contact terminal 522 of the electric chamber 521 is in contact with the predetermined conductive terminal 343 of the top surface of the casing 1, that is, the electrical connection of the piezoelectric device 34 to the outer tube 53 is formed. On the other hand, if the fire-spraying device 5 is to be disassembled, only the reverse rotation is required to make the fire-breathing device 5 and the top opening of the casing 1 unlock and pull away, so that the conductive terminal 343 and the contact terminal 522 and the second can be made. The air supply valve 37 is separated from the nozzle holder 511, and the second air supply valve 37 is closed to prevent leakage of gas.

  因此,當該壓電器34之壓鈕341被按壓鍵14壓縮時,所產生的靜電透過導線342、導電端子343、接觸端子522與導線524的傳遞,使該導線524與噴火管55內的導氣組件54產生靜電火花,以便將通過該導氣組件54之混合燃氣點燃。Therefore, when the push button 341 of the piezoelectric device 34 is compressed by the push button 14, the generated static electricity is transmitted through the wire 342, the conductive terminal 343, the contact terminal 522 and the wire 524, so that the wire 524 and the guide in the squib 55 are guided. The gas assembly 54 generates a static spark to ignite the mixed gas passing through the gas guide assembly 54.

  當該噴火裝置5之套接管51底部噴氣座512未插入該插接孔354時,該第三頂針閥373因第六彈簧372之伸展作用,而關閉第三閥門座371,以形成燃氣關閉狀態;而當底部噴氣座512插入該插接孔354時,該套接管51底部噴嘴座511推擠該第三頂針閥373,使其壓縮第六彈簧372,使氣態燃料通過該第三閥門座371,以進入該噴嘴座511,並經由該濾材514過濾後,而由頂端之噴氣嘴512噴出。When the bottom jet seat 512 of the squib 51 of the fire-breathing device 5 is not inserted into the insertion hole 354, the third ejector valve 373 closes the third valve seat 371 due to the extension of the sixth spring 372 to form a gas shut-off. When the bottom jet seat 512 is inserted into the insertion hole 354, the bottom nozzle holder 511 of the socket 51 pushes the third ejector valve 373 to compress the sixth spring 372 to pass the gaseous fuel through the third valve seat. 371, after entering the nozzle holder 511, filtering through the filter medium 514, and ejecting from the tip end nozzle 512.

  如圖3及圖12所示,本案殼體1進一步包括一持續鍵16,該持續鍵16套設於該殼體1前上方開口13,該持續鍵16縱向套接一第七彈簧161,該第七彈簧161底部抵接殼體1內部之一擋片19,使該持續鍵16具有自動復歸的功能。其中,該持續鍵16縱向底部設有一扣鉤162。當該按壓鍵14處於按壓之縮入狀態時,可直接按壓該持續鍵16,使其扣鉤162與該按壓鍵14之扣孔141形成如圖12所示之扣接狀態,使該按壓鍵14失去外力按壓後,除不致自動復歸外,且該基座3內之進氣控制閥32仍可持續供應燃氣至穩壓裝置4。As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 12 , the housing 1 further includes a continuous button 16 , and the continuous button 16 is sleeved on the front upper opening 13 of the housing 1 , and the continuous button 16 is longitudinally sleeved with a seventh spring 161 . The bottom of the seventh spring 161 abuts against a flap 19 inside the casing 1, so that the continuous key 16 has an automatic return function. Wherein, the continuous button 16 is provided with a hook 162 at the longitudinal bottom. When the pressing button 14 is in the retracted state of the pressing, the pressing button 16 can be directly pressed, so that the buckle 162 and the buttonhole 141 of the pressing button 14 form a fastening state as shown in FIG. 12, so that the pressing button is pressed. After the external force is pressed, the air intake control valve 32 in the base 3 can continue to supply the gas to the voltage stabilizing device 4 unless it is automatically returned.

  如圖3及圖13所示,本案殼體1進一步包括一安全鍵15,該安全鍵15套設於該殼體1前下方開口13,且頂面突設至少一止擋151。而該按壓鍵14底面對應該止擋151位置突設擋塊142,該擋塊141抵接於該止擋151,使該按壓鍵14形成無法按壓的上鎖狀態。如欲按壓該按壓鍵14,僅需將該安全鍵15往側向撥動,使其止擋151脫離該擋塊142,而形成該按壓鍵14為可按壓之解鎖狀態。As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 13 , the housing 1 of the present invention further includes a safety key 15 which is sleeved on the front lower opening 13 of the housing 1 and at least one stop 151 is protruded from the top surface. The bottom surface of the pressing button 14 corresponds to the position of the stop 151, and the stopper 142 abuts against the stop 151, so that the pressing button 14 forms a locked state that cannot be pressed. To press the push button 14, the safety button 15 only needs to be pushed laterally so that the stop 151 is disengaged from the stop 142, and the push button 14 is formed into a depressible unlocked state.

  本案實際操作時,請參閱圖1、圖2、圖7及圖8,使用者以單手握住殼體1,使手掌虎口抵住該殼體1後方之斜向突起後,然後以另一手撥動該殼體1前下方開口13內之安全鍵15,以解除按壓鍵14的上鎖狀態;接著,使用者以食指按壓該殼體1前方開口13之按壓鍵14,使其內縮的過程中,同時觸動與壓縮該進氣控制閥32之桿鈕321a和該壓電器34之壓鈕341,使該進氣控制閥32形成開啟狀態。In the actual operation of the case, please refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 7 and FIG. 8. The user holds the casing 1 with one hand, so that the palm of the hand is pressed against the oblique protrusion behind the casing 1, and then the other hand The safety key 15 in the front lower opening 13 of the casing 1 is toggled to release the locked state of the pressing button 14; then, the user presses the pressing button 14 of the front opening 13 of the casing 1 with the index finger to retract it. During the process, the lever button 321a of the intake control valve 32 and the push button 341 of the piezoelectric device 34 are simultaneously activated and compressed to cause the intake control valve 32 to be in an open state.

  此時,接合裝置2所連接之罐裝瓦斯供應之氣、液態燃料快速地通過輸送管25、座孔31、進氣控制閥32、燃氣通道35、第一供氣閥36,而抵達該穩壓裝置4進行穩壓作用後,使完全氣化與恆壓的燃氣經由出氣孔353下游之第二供氣閥37進入該套接管51內部,並由該噴氣嘴512所噴出,該套接管51藉由該噴射燃氣氣流引入空氣後,使該燃氣與空氣在該套接管51內混合,該混合燃氣通過外管53,而進入噴火管55,並被導氣組件54之引導作用以形成特殊的氣流,並由延伸管56所噴出;而該被按壓鍵14同步按壓之壓電器34所引發之靜電通過導電線、導電端子343、接觸端子522與導線524的傳遞,使該導線524與該導氣組件54產生靜電火花,以便將通過該導氣組件65之混合燃氣點燃,以便進行燃燒作業。At this time, the gas and liquid fuel supplied by the canned gas connected to the joining device 2 quickly pass through the conveying pipe 25, the seat hole 31, the intake control valve 32, the gas passage 35, and the first air supply valve 36, and arrive at the same. After the voltage regulator 4 performs the voltage regulation, the gas that is completely vaporized and constant-pressure enters the inside of the socket 51 through the second air supply valve 37 downstream of the air outlet 353, and is ejected by the air nozzle 512. After the nozzle 51 introduces air by the jet gas stream, the gas and the air are mixed in the socket 51, and the mixed gas passes through the outer tube 53 and enters the squib 55 and is guided by the air guiding component 54. Acting to form a special airflow, which is ejected by the extension tube 56; and the static electricity induced by the piezoelectric element 34 that is pressed by the pressing button 14 is transmitted through the conductive wire, the conductive terminal 343, the contact terminal 522 and the wire 524, so that The wire 524 and the gas guide assembly 54 generate a static spark to ignite the mixed gas passing through the gas guide assembly 65 for performing a combustion operation.

  此時,使用者以另一手按壓該持續鍵16,使其內部扣鉤162扣接於該按壓鍵14之扣孔141。此時,使用者即可放開該按壓鍵14,而罐裝瓦斯內的燃料會持續不斷地供應至噴火管66,以作為燃燒。At this time, the user presses the continuous button 16 with the other hand to fasten the inner hook 162 to the button hole 141 of the pressing button 14 . At this time, the user can release the push button 14, and the fuel in the canned gas is continuously supplied to the squib 66 for combustion.

  如欲解除燃燒作業,則再度按壓該持續鍵16,使其與按壓鍵14解除卡扣,且該持續鍵16藉由第七彈簧161而自動復歸,而按壓鍵14則藉由該進氣控制閥32內之第一、第二彈簧322、323及壓電器38而自動復歸,最後反向撥動該安全鍵15,使其抵接於該按壓鍵14,而形成上鎖狀態。If the combustion operation is to be released, the continuous key 16 is pressed again to release the buckle with the push button 14, and the continuous key 16 is automatically reset by the seventh spring 161, and the push button 14 is controlled by the intake air. The first and second springs 322, 323 and the piezoelectric device 38 in the valve 32 are automatically reset, and finally the safety key 15 is reversely toggled to abut against the pressing button 14, thereby forming a locked state.

  所以,經由本案之實施,其所獲致之功效在於,藉由該進氣控制閥的特殊設計,當該控制桿受到該按壓鍵擠壓時,同時壓縮該第一、第二彈簧,並使該第一彈簧推移該第一頂針閥,直到該第一彈簧抵接於該第一閥門座時,該第一頂針閥壓縮該第三彈簧,並將該第一閥門座開啟,使得燃料得以快速地通過該進氣控制閥;而該控制桿剩餘的位移行程則由該第一彈簧吸收,並令通過該進氣控制閥之燃料抵達該噴火裝置,以便被該壓電器所觸發的靜電火花所點燃,從而獲致燃氣供應與點火能夠真正地同步化效果,堪稱同類物品前所未見之一大佳構。Therefore, through the implementation of the present case, the effect obtained by the special design of the intake control valve is that when the control rod is pressed by the pressing button, the first and second springs are simultaneously compressed and The first spring pushes the first ejector valve until the first spring abuts against the first valve seat, the first ejector valve compresses the third spring, and opens the first valve seat, so that the fuel can be quickly Passing the intake control valve; and the remaining displacement stroke of the control rod is absorbed by the first spring, and the fuel passing through the intake control valve reaches the fire-breathing device to be ignited by the static spark triggered by the piezoelectric device In order to achieve a true synchronization effect between the gas supply and the ignition, it is one of the best things that has never been seen before.

  本案所揭示者,乃較佳實施例之一種,舉凡局部之變更或修飾而源於本案之技術思想而為熟習該項技藝之人所易於推知者,俱不脫本案之專利權範疇。The disclosure of the present invention is a preferred embodiment. Any change or modification of the present invention originating from the technical idea of the present invention and being easily inferred by those skilled in the art will not deviate from the scope of patent rights of the present invention.

13‧‧‧開口 13‧‧‧ openings

14‧‧‧按壓鍵 14‧‧‧ Press the button

141‧‧‧扣孔 141‧‧‧ buttonhole

25‧‧‧輸送管 25‧‧‧ delivery tube

3‧‧‧基座 3‧‧‧Base

31‧‧‧座孔 31‧‧‧ hole

32‧‧‧進氣控制閥 32‧‧‧Intake control valve

321‧‧‧控制桿 321‧‧‧Control lever

321a‧‧‧桿鈕 321a‧‧‧ rod

322‧‧‧第一彈簧 322‧‧‧First spring

323‧‧‧第二彈簧 323‧‧‧Second spring

324‧‧‧前端蓋 324‧‧‧ front end cover

325‧‧‧第一頂針閥 325‧‧‧First thimble valve

325a‧‧‧閥桿 325a‧‧‧ valve stem

325b‧‧‧閥頭 325b‧‧‧ valve head

326‧‧‧第三彈簧 326‧‧‧ Third spring

327‧‧‧第一閥門座 327‧‧‧First valve seat

327a‧‧‧閥口 327a‧‧‧port

328‧‧‧套接座 328‧‧‧ sockets

328a‧‧‧濾材 328a‧‧‧ Filter

329‧‧‧後端蓋 329‧‧‧Back end cover

33‧‧‧容置槽 33‧‧‧ accommodating slots

34‧‧‧壓電器 34‧‧‧Piezoelectric

341‧‧‧壓鈕 341‧‧‧ button

342‧‧‧導電線 342‧‧‧Flexible wire

35‧‧‧燃氣通道 35‧‧‧ gas passage

Claims (16)

  一種瓦斯燃燒器,其包括:
  一殼體,其內部固設一基座,該基座頂、底部開口各自接裝一噴火裝置及一接合裝置,其中該殼體前方開口套接一按壓鍵,而該基座對應該按壓鍵位置分別軸向開設一容置一壓電器之容置槽和一供一進氣控制閥裝設之座孔;以及
  該進氣控制閥具有由該座孔前端置入之一控制桿、一第一彈簧及一第二彈簧,並以一前端蓋接裝於該座孔前端,使該控制桿前端由前端蓋伸出,並鄰接於該按壓鍵;另將一第一閥門座由該座孔後端套入,再將一第一頂針閥及一第三彈簧套入該第一閥門座內,使該第一、第二彈簧分別套設於該控制桿與該第一頂針閥一端和該控制桿與該第一閥門座之間,該第一閥門座後端開口套接一套接座,使該第三彈簧套設於該第一頂針閥另一端與套接座之間,並以一後端蓋接裝於該座孔後端,該後端蓋內之套接座與該接合裝置間以一輸送管連接;
  當該控制桿受到該按壓鍵擠壓時,同時壓縮該第一、第二彈簧,並使該第一彈簧推移該第一頂針閥,直到該第一彈簧抵接於該第一閥門座時,該第一頂針閥壓縮該第三彈簧,並將該第一閥門座開啟,使得燃料得以快速地通過該進氣控制閥;而該控制桿剩餘的位移行程則由該第一彈簧吸收,使得通過該進氣控制閥之燃料抵達該噴火裝置內,以便被該壓電器所觸發的靜電火花所點燃。
A gas burner comprising:
a housing having a base fixed therein, wherein the top and bottom openings of the base are respectively connected with a fire-spraying device and an engaging device, wherein the front opening of the housing is sleeved with a pressing button, and the base corresponds to a pressing button Positioning axially defines a receiving slot for receiving a piezoelectric device and a receiving hole for an intake control valve; and the intake control valve has a lever disposed at a front end of the seat hole, and a first a spring and a second spring are attached to the front end of the seat hole by a front end cover, so that the front end of the control rod protrudes from the front end cover and is adjacent to the pressing button; and a first valve seat is used by the seat hole Inserting a first ejector valve and a third spring into the first valve seat, so that the first and second springs are respectively sleeved on the control rod and the first ejector valve end and the Between the control rod and the first valve seat, the first valve seat rear end is sleeved with a set of sockets, so that the third spring sleeve is disposed between the other end of the first ejector valve and the socket seat, and a rear end cover is attached to the rear end of the seat hole, and a conveying pipe is arranged between the socket seat in the rear end cover and the engaging device Access;
When the lever is pressed by the pressing button, the first and second springs are simultaneously compressed, and the first spring is pushed by the first ejector valve until the first spring abuts against the first valve seat. The first ejector valve compresses the third spring and opens the first valve seat so that fuel can quickly pass through the intake control valve; and the remaining displacement stroke of the lever is absorbed by the first spring, so that The fuel of the intake control valve reaches the firing device for ignition by a static spark that is triggered by the piezoelectric device.
  如申請專利範圍第1項所述之瓦斯燃燒器,其中該套接座內套入一濾材,且該濾材兩端分別鄰接該第三彈簧及該輸送管。
The gas burner of claim 1, wherein the socket is sleeved with a filter material, and the two ends of the filter material respectively adjoin the third spring and the conveying pipe.
  如申請專利範圍第1項所述之瓦斯燃燒器,其進一步包括一持續鍵,其套設於該殼體前上方開口,該持續鍵縱向套接一第七彈簧,該第七彈簧抵接該殼體內部,且該持續鍵縱向底部設有一扣鉤,而該按壓鍵頂面開設一可供該扣鉤扣接之扣孔,以阻止該按壓鍵自動彈回,進而使該進氣控制閥保持開啟狀態。
The gas burner of claim 1, further comprising a continuous button sleeved on the front upper opening of the housing, the continuous button longitudinally sleeved with a seventh spring, the seventh spring abutting the The inside of the casing is provided with a hook on the longitudinal bottom of the continuous button, and a top surface of the pressing button defines a button hole for the hook to be buckled to prevent the pressing button from automatically rebounding, thereby making the intake control valve Keep it open.
  如申請專利範圍第1項所述之瓦斯燃燒器,其進一步包括一安全鍵,該安全鍵套設於該殼體前下方開口,且頂面突設至少一止擋;而該按壓鍵底面對應該止擋位置突設可抵接於該止擋之擋塊,使該按壓鍵形成無法按壓的上鎖狀態;當該安全鍵往側向撥動時,使其止擋脫離該擋塊,而形成該按壓鍵為可按壓之解鎖狀態。
The gas burner of the first aspect of the invention, further comprising a safety key, the safety key is sleeved on the front lower opening of the housing, and the top surface protrudes from at least one stop; and the bottom surface of the pressing key Corresponding to the stopper of the stop position, the pressing button can abut the unlocking state; when the safety key is swayed laterally, the stop is disengaged from the stopper. The pressing button is formed in a depressible unlocked state.
  如申請專利範圍第1項所述之瓦斯燃燒器,其中該接合裝置具有一接環,該接環內設一結合部,該結合部與該接環之環孔形成相通,另將一灌嘴一端之連接段通過該環孔後,進一步與一固定端蓋結合,而輸送管一端通過該固定端蓋並伸入該灌嘴內。
The gas burner of claim 1, wherein the joint device has a joint, and the joint has a joint portion, the joint portion is in communication with the ring hole of the joint ring, and a nozzle is provided. After the connecting portion of one end passes through the ring hole, it is further combined with a fixed end cover, and one end of the conveying pipe passes through the fixed end cover and protrudes into the filling nozzle.
  如申請專利範圍第5項所述之瓦斯燃燒器,其中該接環利用頂部周緣所形成之定位槽套接於該底部開口內部相對設置之定位榫,以形成固定。
The gas burner of claim 5, wherein the ring is sleeved in the positioning groove formed in the bottom opening by a positioning groove formed by the top circumference to form a fixing.
  如申請專利範圍第1項所述之瓦斯燃燒器,其中該基座之座孔連通一燃氣通道,該燃氣通道末端進一步連通一氣化室及一供一穩壓裝置裝設之結合孔,且該氣化室側向連通一出氣孔;該燃氣通道與出氣孔末端各自一第一、第二供氣閥,該第一供氣閥具有一裝設於該燃氣通道末端之第二閥門座,該第二閥門座內套入一第四彈簧及一穿出該第二閥門座前端之第二頂針閥,且該第二頂針閥後端則接裝於該穩壓裝置;以及該第二供氣閥具有一裝設於該出氣孔末端之第三閥門座,該第三閥門座內套入一第六彈簧及一穿出該第三閥門座底端之第三頂針閥,且該出氣孔末端周緣進一步連通一供噴火裝置插接之插接孔。
The gas burner of claim 1, wherein the base hole of the base is connected to a gas passage, and the end of the gas passage is further connected to a gasification chamber and a coupling hole for a voltage regulator device. And the gasification chamber is laterally connected to an air outlet; the gas passage and the outlet end are respectively a first and second air supply valve, and the first air supply valve has a second installed at the end of the gas passage a valve seat, the second valve seat is sleeved with a fourth spring and a second ejector valve passing through the front end of the second valve seat, and the rear end of the second ejector valve is attached to the voltage regulator; The second air supply valve has a third valve seat mounted at the end of the air outlet hole, the third valve seat is sleeved with a sixth spring and a third ejector valve extending out of the bottom end of the third valve seat, and The periphery of the end of the air outlet is further connected to a socket for the fire-breathing device to be inserted.
  如申請專利範圍第7項所述之瓦斯燃燒器,其中該穩壓裝置包括:
  一隔膜片,其為一高分子材料製成之彈性片體,其周緣搭接於該結合孔底壁,使該隔膜片下方鄰接該氣化室,其中該隔膜片下方鄰接一套接於該第二頂針閥的從動件,而上方則鄰接一支承件;以及
  一調節座,其以可轉動方式螺接於一固定座內,並將頂部軸桿伸出於該固定座頂部開口,該固定座固設於該基座之結合孔內,並將該固定座底部周緣壓掣該隔膜片周緣於該結合孔底壁上,另將一第五彈簧裝設於該調節座頂部內壁與該支承件之間;
  藉由旋轉該調節座,使其在該固定座內軸向升降,並對該調節座與該隔膜片上方支承件之間的第五彈簧進行壓縮或伸展之壓力調整,當該第五彈簧施予該隔膜片的壓力大於該第一供氣閥內之第四彈簧及燃料壓力,以及該第五彈簧施予該隔膜片的壓力小於該氣化室內燃料氣化的壓力時,該隔膜片、支承件與從動件往復地同步帶動該第二頂針閥移動,藉以開啟或封閉該第一供氣閥之第二閥門座,進而調整進入到氣化室內部之燃料壓力及氣化後燃氣流向出氣孔之出氣量。
The gas burner of claim 7, wherein the voltage regulator comprises:
a diaphragm piece, which is an elastic sheet made of a polymer material, the peripheral edge of which is overlapped with the bottom wall of the coupling hole, so that the diaphragm piece is adjacent to the gasification chamber below, and the diaphragm piece is adjacent to the lower part of the diaphragm piece. a follower member of the second ejector valve, and an upper portion adjacent to a support member; and an adjustment seat rotatably screwed into a fixing seat and extending the top shaft rod to the top opening of the fixing seat The fixing seat is fixed in the coupling hole of the base, and the periphery of the bottom of the fixing seat is pressed against the peripheral edge of the diaphragm to the bottom wall of the coupling hole, and a fifth spring is mounted on the inner wall of the top of the adjusting seat. Between the supports;
Rotating or adjusting the pressure of the fifth spring between the adjusting seat and the upper support member of the diaphragm by rotating the adjusting seat, and adjusting the pressure of the fifth spring between the adjusting seat and the upper support member of the diaphragm When the pressure of the diaphragm is greater than the fourth spring and the fuel pressure in the first air supply valve, and the pressure applied to the diaphragm by the fifth spring is less than the pressure of the gasification of the fuel in the gasification chamber, the diaphragm, The second ejector valve is moved synchronously with the follower and the follower to open or close the second valve seat of the first air supply valve, thereby adjusting the fuel pressure entering the gasification chamber and the gas flow after gasification The amount of gas discharged to the vent.
  如申請專利範圍第8項所述之瓦斯燃燒器,其中該穩壓裝置進一步包括一接裝於該調節座頂部軸桿之旋鈕,且該旋鈕伸出於該殼體後方開口。The gas burner of claim 8, wherein the voltage stabilizing device further comprises a knob attached to the top shaft of the adjusting seat, and the knob protrudes from the rear opening of the housing.   如申請專利範圍第8項所述之瓦斯燃燒器,其中該穩壓裝置另包括一中央隆起之限位片,其周緣則搭接於隔膜片之上,並將該支承件上半段伸出於該限位片中央預設之限位孔。The gas burner of claim 8, wherein the voltage stabilizing device further comprises a centrally-extending limiting piece, the peripheral edge of which overlaps the diaphragm piece and extends the upper half of the supporting member. a limit hole preset in the center of the limit piece.   如申請專利範圍第8項所述之瓦斯燃燒器,其中該調節座底部徑向凸緣套設一與固定座內壁形成摩擦干涉之摩擦環。The gas burner of claim 8, wherein the bottom flange of the adjusting seat is sleeved with a friction ring that forms frictional interference with the inner wall of the fixing seat.   如申請專利範圍第7項所述之瓦斯燃燒器,其中該噴火裝置裝設於該殼體頂部開口,且底部設有一套接管,該套接管後端結合一噴嘴座,該噴嘴座前端接裝一噴氣嘴,且該套接管中段開設複數個通氣孔,使空氣經由殼體前方預設之導氣槽引入後,並經由通氣孔進入套接管內,以便與噴氣嘴所噴出的燃氣混合;
  當套接管未插入該插接孔時,該第三頂針閥因第六彈簧之伸展,而關閉該第三閥門座,以形成燃氣關閉狀態;而當套接管插入該插接孔時,該套接管之噴嘴座推擠該第三頂針閥,使該第三頂針閥壓縮第六彈簧,使燃氣通過該第三閥門座,並由該噴嘴座前端之噴氣嘴所噴出。
The gas burner according to claim 7, wherein the fire-spraying device is installed at the top of the casing, and the bottom portion is provided with a set of nozzles, and the rear end of the sleeve is coupled with a nozzle seat, and the nozzle seat is attached to the front end. a jet nozzle, and a plurality of vent holes are formed in the middle of the sleeve pipe, so that air is introduced through the preset air guiding groove in front of the casing, and enters the socket pipe through the vent hole to be mixed with the gas discharged from the air nozzle;
When the ferrule is not inserted into the insertion hole, the third ejector valve closes the third valve seat due to the extension of the sixth spring to form a gas-closed state; and when the ferrule is inserted into the insertion hole, the The nozzle holder of the ferrule pushes the third ejector valve, and the third ejector valve compresses the sixth spring to pass the gas through the third valve seat and is ejected by the air nozzle at the front end of the nozzle holder.
  如申請專利範圍第12項所述之瓦斯燃燒器,其中該噴氣嘴內設有一濾材。The gas burner of claim 12, wherein a filter material is disposed in the air nozzle.   如申請專利範圍第12項所述之瓦斯燃燒器,其中該套接管於一裝卸座內套接並結合一外管,該裝卸座徑向突設一電氣室,該電氣室內固設一接觸端子,並以一封蓋該電氣室封閉,該接觸端子連接一導線進入該外管內,並將該導線端部固接於該外管前端內之導線定位環上;而該基座頂部開口周緣縱向開設一供一導電端子裝設之端子定位孔,且該導電端子以一導電線連接於該壓電器;當該接觸端子與該導電端子形成接觸時,即形成該壓電器至該外管的電氣連接。The gas burner of claim 12, wherein the socket is sleeved in a loading and unloading seat and combined with an outer tube, the electrical outlet is radially protruded from the loading and unloading seat, and a contact terminal is fixed in the electric chamber. And sealing the electrical room with a cover, the contact terminal is connected with a wire into the outer tube, and the end of the wire is fixed to the wire positioning ring in the front end of the outer tube; and the periphery of the top opening of the base Forming a terminal positioning hole for a conductive terminal, and the conductive terminal is connected to the piezoelectric device by a conductive wire; when the contact terminal is in contact with the conductive terminal, the piezoelectric device is formed to the outer tube Electrical connections.   如申請專利範圍第14項所述之瓦斯燃燒器,其中該外管前端進一步連接一噴火管,該噴火管內設有一可導引混合燃氣流動方向之導氣組件,另以一迫緊環抵接於該導氣組件,使該導氣組件固設於該噴火管內。The gas burner of claim 14, wherein the front end of the outer tube is further connected to a gas fire pipe, wherein the gas fire pipe is provided with a gas guiding component for guiding the flow direction of the mixed gas, and the other is a tight ring. Connected to the air guide assembly, the air guide assembly is fixed in the fire pipe.   如申請專利範圍第15項所述之瓦斯燃燒器,其中該噴火管前端進一步套接一延伸管。The gas burner of claim 15 wherein the front end of the squib is further sleeved with an extension tube.
TW102203571U 2013-02-26 2013-02-26 Gas burner TWM468638U (en)

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