TWM467760U - Linear slide retainer - Google Patents

Linear slide retainer

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Publication number
TWM467760U
TWM467760U TW102211668U TW102211668U TWM467760U TW M467760 U TWM467760 U TW M467760U TW 102211668 U TW102211668 U TW 102211668U TW 102211668 U TW102211668 U TW 102211668U TW M467760 U TWM467760 U TW M467760U
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
limiting
slider
groove
linear slide
circulating
Prior art date
Application number
TW102211668U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Wen-Bin Liao
Original Assignee
Ome Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ome Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Ome Technology Co Ltd
Priority to TW102211668U priority Critical patent/TWM467760U/en
Publication of TWM467760U publication Critical patent/TWM467760U/en

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Description

線性滑軌及其保持器Linear slide and its holder

本創作是有關一種滑軌,且特別是有關於一種線性滑軌及其保持器。This creation relates to a kind of slide rail, and in particular to a linear slide rail and a retainer thereof.

由於精密進給系統的不斷研發改進,線性傳動技術及其產品已經成為許多精密機具中最重要的部份,各式各樣的線性機構產品已經廣泛地進入人類生活、加工工廠與高科技設備之內,例如:線性滑軌;雖然線性機構技術的發展十分迅速,但消費使用者仍然需要技術不斷的提昇,因此也產生許多仍待開發的問題,而相關技術產業也都在積極研發可以有效改善線性機構的各種新創作、新發明。Due to the continuous development and improvement of precision feed systems, linear drive technology and its products have become the most important part of many precision machines. A wide range of linear mechanism products have been widely used in human life, processing plants and high-tech equipment. Inside, for example, linear slides; although the development of linear mechanism technology is very rapid, consumer users still need continuous improvement of technology, so there are still many problems to be developed, and related technology industries are actively developing and can effectively improve. Various new creations and new inventions of linear institutions.

所述線性滑軌主要包含導軌、套合於導軌上滑動之滑塊,且該滑塊上設有相對該導軌之滾動面、介於滑軌與滑塊之間的滾動元件(可分為鏈式與非鏈式兩種形式)、讓滾動元件可無限循環之循環模組、及安裝於滑塊兩端之兩端蓋。其中,上述滾動元件可透過保持器而維持其相對於滑塊之位置。因此,如何透過保持器的構造設計而使其能更有效地定位滾動元件,已成為提升線性滑軌穩定度的研究課題之一。The linear slide rail mainly comprises a guide rail and a slider sliding on the guide rail, and the slider is provided with a rolling surface relative to the guide rail and a rolling element between the slide rail and the slider (which can be divided into chains) Both the type and the non-chain type), the circulation module that allows the rolling elements to circulate indefinitely, and the two ends of the cover mounted on both ends of the slider. Wherein, the rolling element can maintain its position relative to the slider through the retainer. Therefore, how to position the rolling element more effectively through the structural design of the retainer has become one of the research topics to improve the stability of the linear slide.

於是,本創作人有感上述缺失之可改善,乃特潛心研究並配合學理之運用,終於提出一種設計合理且有效改善上述缺失之本創作。Therefore, the creator feels that the above-mentioned deficiency can be improved. He is devoted to research and cooperates with the application of theory, and finally proposes a creation that is reasonable in design and effective in improving the above-mentioned deficiency.

本創作實施例在於提供一種線性滑軌及其保持器,透過構造 設計而使每一保持器能有效地同時定位兩循環套管。The present embodiment is to provide a linear slide rail and a retainer thereof, through the structure The design allows each holder to effectively position the two-circulating sleeve simultaneously.

本創作實施例提供一種線性滑軌,包括:一軌道,其相對的兩側各形成有一滾動溝;一滑塊,其凹設有一配合槽,且該滑塊的配合槽可滑動地套設於該軌道上,該滑塊於該配合槽的相反兩側部位各形成有兩貫穿的容置通道;兩循環模組,其分別裝設於該滑塊的相對兩側部位,每一循環模組包含:兩循環套管,其穿設於相鄰的兩容置通道內,且每一循環套管至少部分突伸出該滑塊之外;及兩滾動單元,其分別裝設於該兩循環套管內,且該兩滾動單元位於該兩循環套管以外的部位可滾動地夾於該軌道與該滑塊之間;兩保持器,其分別位於該軌道的相對兩側且設置於該滑塊,並且該兩保持器分別定位且保持該兩循環模組相對於該軌道的位置,每一保持器包含:一限位件,其具有一基部及自該基部一體延伸的兩側翼部,該兩側翼部各形成有一限位孔;其中,在該保持器所定位之該循環模組中,該兩循環套管分別定位於該限位件的兩側翼部限位孔,且該兩滾動單元位於該兩循環套管以外的部位分別可滾動地穿設於該兩側翼部的限位孔;及一頂抵件,其相對的兩側部位分別嵌合於該限位件的基部與該滑塊;以及兩端蓋模組,其分別裝設於該滑塊且可滑動地套設於該導軌上,該兩端蓋模組包覆該兩循環模組突伸出該滑塊之外的循環套管部位。The present invention provides a linear slide rail comprising: a track having a rolling groove formed on opposite sides thereof; a slider having a matching groove recessed therein, and the engaging groove of the slider is slidably sleeved In the track, the slider is formed with two through receiving passages on opposite sides of the matching groove; two circulating modules are respectively installed on opposite sides of the slider, and each circulating module The utility model comprises: a two-circulation sleeve which is disposed in two adjacent accommodation channels, and each circulation sleeve protrudes at least partially out of the slider; and two rolling units respectively installed in the two cycles Inside the sleeve, the two rolling units are slidably sandwiched between the rail and the slider at a portion other than the two circulating sleeves; two retainers are respectively located on opposite sides of the rail and are disposed on the slide a block, and the two holders respectively position and maintain the position of the two cycle modules relative to the track, each holder comprises: a limiting member having a base portion and two side wings extending integrally from the base portion, A limit hole is formed in each of the wing portions; In the circulation module in which the holder is positioned, the two circulating sleeves are respectively positioned on the two side wing limiting holes of the limiting member, and the two rolling units are respectively scrollable at positions other than the two circulating sleeves. The grounding hole is disposed in the limiting hole of the two side wings; and a top abutting member is respectively engaged with the base portion of the limiting member and the slider; and the two end cover modules are respectively installed The slider is slidably sleeved on the rail, and the two-end cover module covers the circulating sleeve portion of the two circulating modules protruding beyond the slider.

本創作實施例另提供一種線性滑軌的保持器,包括:一限位件,其具有一基部及自該基部一體延伸的兩側翼部,該基部形成有一安裝槽,該兩側翼部各形成有一限位孔,該兩限位孔的其中一限位孔相較於該安裝槽呈朝向一側偏移設置,而其中另一限位孔相較於該安裝槽則呈朝向另一相反側偏移設置;以及一頂抵件,其一側部位嵌合於該基部的安裝槽。The embodiment of the present invention further provides a retainer for a linear slide rail, comprising: a limiting member having a base portion and two side wings extending integrally from the base portion, the base portion forming a mounting groove, wherein the two side wings are respectively formed with one a limiting hole, wherein one of the limiting holes is offset from the mounting groove toward one side, and the other limiting hole is opposite to the opposite side of the mounting groove And a top member having a side portion fitted to the mounting groove of the base portion.

綜上所述,本創作實施例所提供的線性滑軌及其保持器,透過限位件設計有限位孔並且頂抵件能嵌合於限位件與滑塊,以使 每一保持器能有效地同時定位兩循環套管。In summary, the linear slide rail and the retainer provided by the embodiment of the present invention have a limited hole through the limiting member and the top abutting member can be fitted to the limiting member and the slider, so that Each retainer effectively positions the two circulating sleeves simultaneously.

為能更進一步瞭解本創作之特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本創作的詳細說明與附圖,然而所附圖式僅提供參考與說明用,並非用來對本創作的權利範圍作任何的限制。In order to further understand the features and technical contents of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings of the present invention. However, the drawings are only for reference and explanation, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. .

100‧‧‧線性滑軌100‧‧‧Linear slides

1‧‧‧導軌1‧‧‧rail

11‧‧‧滾動溝11‧‧‧ rolling groove

111‧‧‧底壁111‧‧‧ bottom wall

112‧‧‧負載側壁112‧‧‧Load side wall

12‧‧‧抵接面12‧‧‧Abutment

2‧‧‧滑塊2‧‧‧ Slider

21‧‧‧配合槽21‧‧‧With slot

211‧‧‧定位溝211‧‧‧Positioning ditch

212‧‧‧側定位溝212‧‧‧ side positioning groove

213‧‧‧承載壁213‧‧‧ Carrying wall

22‧‧‧容置通道22‧‧‧ accommodating channel

23‧‧‧安裝端面23‧‧‧Installation end face

3‧‧‧循環模組3‧‧‧Circuit module

31‧‧‧循環套管31‧‧‧Circulating casing

311‧‧‧直行段311‧‧‧ Straight line

312‧‧‧轉向段312‧‧‧ Turning section

313‧‧‧填入口313‧‧‧ Fill in the entrance

314‧‧‧導油口314‧‧‧ oil guide

32‧‧‧隔片32‧‧‧ spacer

33‧‧‧滾動單元33‧‧‧ rolling unit

4‧‧‧保持器4‧‧‧ Keeper

41‧‧‧限位件41‧‧‧Limited parts

411‧‧‧基部411‧‧‧ base

4111‧‧‧安裝槽4111‧‧‧Installation slot

4112‧‧‧扣持夾4112‧‧‧Clamping clip

412‧‧‧側翼部412‧‧‧Flanking

4121‧‧‧限位孔4121‧‧‧Limited holes

4122‧‧‧弧型壁4122‧‧‧Arc wall

4123‧‧‧長側壁4123‧‧‧Long side wall

4124‧‧‧限位柱4124‧‧‧Limited column

4125‧‧‧安裝條4125‧‧‧Installation strip

42‧‧‧頂抵件42‧‧‧Parts

421‧‧‧嵌合柱421‧‧‧ fitting column

422‧‧‧扣合柱422‧‧‧ buckle column

43‧‧‧防塵條43‧‧‧Dust strip

5‧‧‧端蓋模組5‧‧‧End cap module

51‧‧‧蓋體51‧‧‧ cover

511‧‧‧軌道口511‧‧‧Track mouth

512‧‧‧外端面512‧‧‧Outer end face

513‧‧‧內端面513‧‧‧ inside end

514‧‧‧環側面514‧‧‧ ring side

515‧‧‧注油孔515‧‧‧ oil hole

516‧‧‧側注油孔516‧‧‧ side oil hole

517‧‧‧容置槽517‧‧‧ accommodating slots

52‧‧‧防塵件52‧‧‧Dust-proof parts

521‧‧‧油路塊521‧‧‧ Oil block

5211‧‧‧導油路徑5211‧‧‧ oil guiding path

5212‧‧‧入油口5212‧‧‧Inlet

5213‧‧‧出油口5213‧‧‧ Oil outlet

522‧‧‧防塵片522‧‧‧Dust sheet

5221‧‧‧防塵刷5221‧‧‧Dust brush

523‧‧‧突緣523‧‧‧Front

53‧‧‧容置空間53‧‧‧ accommodating space

S‧‧‧滑動方向S‧‧‧ sliding direction

圖1為本創作線性滑軌的立體示意圖。Figure 1 is a perspective view of the linear slide rail of the present invention.

圖1A為圖1沿A-A剖線的剖視示意圖。Figure 1A is a cross-sectional view of Figure 1 taken along line A-A.

圖1B為圖1沿B-B剖線的剖視示意圖。Figure 1B is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Figure 1.

圖2為本創作線性滑軌的分解示意圖。FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the created linear slide rail.

圖3為本創作線性滑軌未包含端蓋模組時的分解示意圖。FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention when the linear slide rail does not include the end cover module.

圖4為本創作線性滑軌的滑塊示意圖。Figure 4 is a schematic view of the slider of the creative linear slide.

圖5為本創作線性滑軌的一組循環模組與保持器示意圖。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a set of loop modules and holders for creating a linear slide rail.

圖6為圖5另一視角的示意圖。Figure 6 is a schematic view of another perspective of Figure 5.

圖7為本創作線性滑軌的循環套管與隔片之分解示意圖。Fig. 7 is an exploded perspective view showing the circulation sleeve and the spacer of the linear slide.

圖8為本創作線性滑軌的一組循環模組滑塊裝設於滑塊時的局部剖視示意圖。FIG. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a set of loop module sliders of the linear slide rail mounted on the slider.

圖9為本創作線性滑軌的一組循環模組與保持器裝設於滑塊時的局部剖視示意圖。FIG. 9 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a set of the circulation module and the holder of the linear slide rail mounted on the slider.

圖10為本創作線性滑軌的端蓋模組之分解示意圖。FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view of the end cap module of the linear slide rail.

圖11為圖10另一視角的分解示意圖。Figure 11 is an exploded perspective view of another perspective of Figure 10.

圖12為本創作線性滑軌的端蓋模組之示意圖。Figure 12 is a schematic view of the end cap module of the linear slide.

請參閱圖1和圖2,其為本創作的一實施例,本實施例為一種線性滑軌100,包括有一導軌1、一滑塊2、兩循環模組3、兩保持器4、及兩端蓋模組5。其中,所述兩循環模組3穿設於滑塊2,上述兩保持器4分別設置於所述兩循環模組3,所述兩端蓋模組5固定於滑塊2的相反兩安裝端面23(如圖2的滑塊2前端面與後端面),並且上述滑塊2、循環模組3、保持器4、及端蓋模組5可滑 動地裝設於導軌1並大致對稱於導軌1。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , which is an embodiment of the present invention. The embodiment is a linear slide rail 100 including a guide rail 1 , a slider 2 , a two-cycle module 3 , two retainers 4 , and two End cap module 5. The two-cycle module 3 is disposed on the slider 2, and the two retainers 4 are respectively disposed on the two-cycle module 3, and the two-end cover module 5 is fixed on opposite mounting end faces of the slider 2. 23 (such as the front end surface and the rear end surface of the slider 2 of FIG. 2), and the slider 2, the circulation module 3, the holder 4, and the end cover module 5 are slidable It is movably mounted on the guide rail 1 and is substantially symmetrical to the guide rail 1.

請參閱圖3,所述導軌1呈長條狀,並且該導軌1的長度方向定義為一滑動方向S,而所述導軌1垂直其長度方向的截面大致呈I字型。具體而言,所述導軌1的相反兩側面(如圖2的導軌1左側面與右側面)各凹設形成有平行於上述滑動方向S的一長條狀滾動溝11,而相連於滾動溝11兩側的表面各定義為一抵接面12。上述每一滾動溝11具有一底壁111及兩負載側壁112,而所述兩負載側壁112分別相連於上述底壁111的相對兩側緣(如圖2的底壁111頂緣與底緣)。Referring to FIG. 3, the guide rail 1 has an elongated shape, and the longitudinal direction of the guide rail 1 is defined as a sliding direction S, and the cross section of the guide rail 1 in the longitudinal direction thereof is substantially I-shaped. Specifically, the opposite side surfaces of the guide rail 1 (the left side surface and the right side surface of the guide rail 1 in FIG. 2 ) are recessed to form an elongated rolling groove 11 parallel to the sliding direction S, and are connected to the rolling groove. The surfaces on both sides of each of the 11 are defined as an abutting surface 12. Each of the rolling grooves 11 has a bottom wall 111 and two load side walls 112, and the two load side walls 112 are respectively connected to opposite side edges of the bottom wall 111 (such as the top and bottom edges of the bottom wall 111 of FIG. 2). .

請參閱圖3和圖4,所述滑塊2大致呈長型,且滑塊2長度小於導軌1長度。滑塊2凹設有一配合槽21,也就是說,滑塊2垂直於其長度方向的截面大致呈倒U字型,且滑塊2以其配合槽21可滑動地套設於所述導軌1上。其中,滑塊2的長度方向平行於導軌1的長度方向(亦即,滑動方向S),所述配合槽21的兩內側緣與導軌1的相反兩側面之間形成有一間距(如圖1A),用以容置所述部分循環模組3及保持器4。Referring to FIGS. 3 and 4, the slider 2 is substantially elongated, and the length of the slider 2 is smaller than the length of the guide rail 1. The slider 2 is recessed with a matching groove 21, that is, the cross section of the slider 2 perpendicular to the longitudinal direction thereof is substantially inverted U-shaped, and the slider 2 is slidably sleeved on the guide rail 1 with the matching groove 21 thereof. on. Wherein, the longitudinal direction of the slider 2 is parallel to the longitudinal direction of the guide rail 1 (that is, the sliding direction S), and the inner edge of the engaging groove 21 forms a space with the opposite sides of the guide rail 1 (see FIG. 1A). For accommodating the partial circulation module 3 and the holder 4.

由於滑塊2為大致對稱於導軌1之構造,因此,下述將就滑塊2的其中一側部位進行說明。更詳細地說,就所述配合槽21的任一內側緣來看,配合槽21的內側緣沿其長度方向形成有一定位溝211、兩個側定位溝212、及兩承載壁213。Since the slider 2 has a structure that is substantially symmetrical with respect to the guide rail 1, the one side portion of the slider 2 will be described below. In more detail, as seen from either of the inner edges of the engaging groove 21, the inner edge of the engaging groove 21 is formed with a positioning groove 211, two side positioning grooves 212, and two bearing walls 213 along the longitudinal direction thereof.

其中,定位溝211與該兩個側定位溝212之間分別設有上述兩承載壁213,且滑塊2由任一垂直滑動方向S的截面來看(如圖1A),所述兩承載壁213的中垂線大致垂直地相交於定位溝211遠離導軌1的位置。換個角度來說,所述定位溝211與上述兩承載壁213對應於滾動溝11,且定位溝211與滾動溝11的底壁111彼此相向,而所述兩承載壁213分別與滾動溝11的兩負載側壁112彼此相向。The two bearing walls 213 are respectively disposed between the positioning groove 211 and the two side positioning grooves 212, and the slider 2 is viewed from a cross section of any vertical sliding direction S (Fig. 1A), the two bearing walls The mid-perpendicular lines of 213 intersect substantially perpendicularly to the position where the positioning groove 211 is away from the guide rail 1. In other words, the positioning groove 211 and the two bearing walls 213 correspond to the rolling groove 11 , and the positioning groove 211 and the bottom wall 111 of the rolling groove 11 face each other, and the two bearing walls 213 and the rolling groove 11 respectively The two load sidewalls 112 face each other.

再者,所述滑塊2於相距每一承載壁213特定距離處沿其長 度方向形成有一貫穿的容置通道22,更詳細地說,若滑塊2由垂直滑動方向S的截面來看,每一承載壁213的中垂線大致通過其所對應的容置通道22中心。Moreover, the slider 2 is along its length at a specific distance from each of the carrier walls 213. A through-receiving passage 22 is formed in the direction of the dimension. In more detail, if the slider 2 is viewed from the cross section of the vertical sliding direction S, the vertical line of each of the carrier walls 213 is substantially centered by the corresponding receiving passage 22 thereof.

如圖3,所述兩循環模組3分別地裝設於滑塊2相對的兩側部位(如圖3中的滑塊2左內側緣與右內側緣),由於所述兩循環模組3為相同構造,因此,下述僅就一個循環模組3及其所對應的其他元件構造做一說明,而後再介紹所述循環模組3裝設於滑塊2之情形。As shown in FIG. 3, the two cycle modules 3 are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the slider 2 (such as the left inner edge and the right inner edge of the slider 2 in FIG. 3), because the two cycle modules 3 For the same configuration, therefore, only one cycle module 3 and other component configurations corresponding thereto will be described below, and then the case where the cycle module 3 is mounted on the slider 2 will be described.

請參閱圖5和圖6,所述循環模組3具有兩循環套管31、兩隔片32、及兩滾動單元33。其中,上述每一循環套管31於本實施例是由數個片體組裝而成的構造,但為便於說明,以下將每一循環套管31視為一個整體來做說明。而上述每一滾動單元33於本實施例中是以鏈帶式滾柱為例,但滾動單元33亦可以是非鏈形式或者是滾珠形式,在此不加以限制。Referring to FIGS. 5 and 6 , the circulation module 3 has two circulation sleeves 31 , two spacers 32 , and two rolling units 33 . Here, each of the above-mentioned circulation sleeves 31 is a structure in which a plurality of sheets are assembled in the present embodiment, but for convenience of explanation, each of the circulation sleeves 31 will be described as a whole in the following. In the embodiment, each of the rolling units 33 is exemplified by a chain roller, but the rolling unit 33 may also be in the form of a non-chain or a ball, which is not limited herein.

更詳細地說,如圖7,每一循環套管31界定有一直行段311及自上述直行段311相反兩端延伸的兩大致呈U型的轉向段312。其中,上述直行段311的長度略長於所述容置通道22的長度,且所述兩轉向段312末端彼此相向且兩者之間的距離略小於容置通道22的長度。所述兩轉向段312的其中之一轉向段312於鄰近直行段311處形成有一填入口313,上述隔片32呈弧形且用以裝設於循環套管31以遮蔽所述填入口313,進而使循環套管31及其對應的隔片32共同包圍形成一滾動路徑,並且上述滾動路徑僅能由所述兩轉向段312末端而連通於外。In more detail, as shown in FIG. 7, each of the circulation sleeves 31 defines a straight section 311 and two substantially U-shaped turning sections 312 extending from opposite ends of the straight section 311. The length of the straight section 311 is slightly longer than the length of the accommodating passage 22, and the ends of the two turning sections 312 face each other and the distance between the two is slightly smaller than the length of the accommodating passage 22. One of the two turning sections 312 is formed with a filling inlet 313 adjacent to the straight section 311. The spacer 32 is curved and is disposed on the circulation sleeve 31 to shield the filling inlet 313. Further, the circulating sleeve 31 and its corresponding spacer 32 are collectively surrounded to form a rolling path, and the rolling path can only be communicated to the outside by the ends of the two turning sections 312.

補充說明一點,所述循環套管31及其對應之隔片32兩者內緣形成有一連續狀的軌道構造,用以供上述滾動單元33能於其上移動;而所述循環套管31及其對應之隔片32兩者外緣皆形成有一連續狀的階梯構造。In addition, the inner edge of the circulation sleeve 31 and the corresponding spacer 32 are formed with a continuous track structure for the rolling unit 33 to move thereon; and the circulation sleeve 31 and The outer edges of the corresponding spacers 32 are formed with a continuous stepped structure.

再者,如圖8,所述循環模組3的兩循環套管31分別以直行 段311穿設於相鄰的兩容置通道22內,藉以透過所述直行段311外緣的階梯構造而順暢並穩固地裝設於容置通道22內,並且每一循環套管31的兩轉向段312末端位於其所安裝之容置通道22相對應的承載壁213上。其中,每一直行段311鄰近填入口313的部位突出且顯露於所述滑塊2之外,且形成有填入口313的轉向段312位於與其鄰近但未形成有填入口313的另一轉向段312之外側。Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 8, the two circulating sleeves 31 of the circulation module 3 are respectively straight. The segment 311 is disposed in the adjacent two accommodating passages 22 so as to be smoothly and stably installed in the accommodating passage 22 through the stepped structure of the outer edge of the straight segment 311, and two of each of the circulation sleeves 31 The end of the turning section 312 is located on the carrying wall 213 corresponding to the accommodating passage 22 to which it is mounted. Wherein, the portion of the straight line 311 adjacent to the filling inlet 313 protrudes and is exposed outside the slider 2, and the turning section 312 formed with the filling inlet 313 is located adjacent to the other turning section adjacent to the filling inlet 313 Outside the 312.

換個角度來說,若由滑塊2的其中一端部來看,所述兩循環套管31的其中一循環套管31之形成有填入口313的轉向段312位於其中另一循環套管31之未形成有填入口313的轉向段312之外側。亦即,每一循環模組3的兩循環套管31是以交叉且錯位排列方式裝設於滑塊2。In other words, if one end portion of the slider 2 is viewed, one of the circulation sleeves 31 of the two circulation sleeves 31 is formed with a turning section 312 of the filling inlet 313 in which the other circulating sleeve 31 is located. The outer side of the turning section 312 where the inlet 313 is not formed is not formed. That is, the two circulating sleeves 31 of each circulation module 3 are mounted on the slider 2 in an intersecting and misaligned arrangement.

所述滾動單元33經填入口313而裝填於循環套管31內,且滾動單元33經由所述兩轉向段312的其中之一轉向段312末端穿出,續而沿承載壁213以穿入其中另一轉向段312末端,最後回到填入口313處,藉以形成一完整地循環迴圈。而上述隔片32是在裝填完滾動單元33後,再裝設於循環套管31上,以使滾動單元33受到轉向段312與隔片32的遮蔽而不致於裸露於滑塊2之外。亦即,滾動單元33能於循環套管31與隔片32內緣的軌道構造及其所對應的承載壁213上循環地移動。The rolling unit 33 is filled in the circulation sleeve 31 via the filling inlet 313, and the rolling unit 33 passes through the end of one of the two turning sections 312, and continues to pass along the carrying wall 213. The other end of the turn section 312 is finally returned to the fill inlet 313 to form a complete loop. The spacer 32 is mounted on the circulation sleeve 31 after the rolling unit 33 is loaded, so that the rolling unit 33 is shielded from the deflecting section 312 and the spacer 32 so as not to be exposed outside the slider 2. That is, the rolling unit 33 can cyclically move on the track structure of the circulation sleeve 31 and the inner edge of the spacer 32 and its corresponding carrier wall 213.

需額外說明的是,所述每一循環模組3的兩循環套管31於穿出滑塊2且彼此相鄰的部位各形成有一導油口314,並且上述導油口314連通至所述循環套管31容置滾動單元33的空間內,以供潤滑油能進入其內。It should be noted that the two circulation sleeves 31 of each of the circulation modules 3 are respectively formed with an oil guiding port 314 at a portion passing through the slider 2 and adjacent to each other, and the oil guiding port 314 is connected to the The circulation sleeve 31 accommodates the space of the rolling unit 33 for the lubricating oil to enter therein.

藉此,本創作的線性滑軌100透過循環模組3設有隔片32之構造,以使所述循環模組3能適於裝填鏈帶式滾動元件(如:滾珠或滾柱)或是非鏈式滾動元件;也就是說,本創作的循環模組3無須如習知般透過端蓋模組來定位滾動元件,因此,本創作的滾動 單元33安裝更為簡便。再者,透過循環套管31與隔片32遮蔽滾動單元33,以使端蓋模組5無須依據滾動單元33而設計有相關的軌道構造,進而令端蓋模組5的生產製造更為簡便(如:端蓋模組5的模具設計更為簡易且易於開模)。Thereby, the linear slide rail 100 of the present invention is provided with a structure of the spacer 32 through the circulation module 3, so that the circulation module 3 can be adapted to be loaded with a chain rolling element (such as a ball or a roller) or a non- Chain rolling element; that is to say, the cycle module 3 of the present invention does not need to position the rolling element through the end cap module as is conventional, therefore, the scrolling of the creation Unit 33 is easier to install. Furthermore, the rolling unit 33 is shielded by the circulation sleeve 31 and the spacer 32, so that the end cover module 5 does not need to be designed with the relevant track structure according to the rolling unit 33, thereby making the production of the end cover module 5 easier. (For example, the mold design of the end cap module 5 is simpler and easier to open).

如圖1A和圖2,所述兩保持器4分別夾設於上述配合槽21的兩內側緣與導軌1的相反兩側面之間,且所述兩保持器4分別用以定位且保持上述兩循環模組3相對於導軌1的位置。由於所述兩保持器4為相同構造且裝設的位置亦對稱於上述導軌1,因此,下述僅就一個保持器4及其所對應的其他元件構造做一說明,而後再介紹所述保持器4裝設於滑塊2之情形。As shown in FIG. 1A and FIG. 2, the two retainers 4 are respectively disposed between the inner edges of the engaging grooves 21 and opposite sides of the guide rail 1, and the two retainers 4 are respectively used for positioning and maintaining the above two The position of the circulation module 3 relative to the guide rail 1. Since the two retainers 4 are of the same configuration and the positions of the mounting are also symmetrical to the above-mentioned guide rail 1, only one retainer 4 and its corresponding other component configurations will be described below, and then the retaining will be described. The case where the device 4 is mounted on the slider 2 is used.

請參閱圖5和圖6,所述保持器4呈長型且其長度大於滑塊2的長度,保持器4具有一限位件41、一頂抵件42、及兩防塵條43。上述限位件41為一體成形的構造,且限位件41垂直於其長度方向上的截面大致呈V字狀,而限位件41的V形外緣大致呈平面狀。Referring to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the retainer 4 has a long shape and a length greater than the length of the slider 2 . The retainer 4 has a limiting member 41 , a top abutting member 42 , and two dustproof strips 43 . The limiting member 41 has an integrally formed structure, and the limiting member 41 has a substantially V-shaped cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction thereof, and the V-shaped outer edge of the limiting member 41 has a substantially planar shape.

更詳細地說,所述限位件41包含長條狀的一基部411及兩側翼部412,上述兩側翼部412分別自基部411的相對兩長側緣傾斜地朝彼此遠離的方向(如圖5中的基部411左上方左下方)延伸所形成。其中,所述基部411於大致中央部位沿其長度方向形成有一條狀的安裝槽4111,且基部411於鄰近安裝槽4111兩末端處各形成有一組扣持夾4112。In more detail, the limiting member 41 includes an elongated base portion 411 and two side wing portions 412. The two side wing portions 412 are obliquely inclined away from each other from the opposite long side edges of the base portion 411 (see FIG. 5). The base portion 411 in the upper left and lower left is extended to form. The base portion 411 is formed with a strip-shaped mounting groove 4111 along a longitudinal direction thereof at a substantially central portion thereof, and the base portion 411 is formed with a plurality of fastening clips 4112 at both ends of the adjacent mounting groove 4111.

再者,上述兩側翼部412各沿其長度方向形成有一長型的限位孔4121,並且所述兩限位孔4121的其中一限位孔4121相較於安裝槽4111呈朝向一側(如圖5中位於上方的限位孔4121朝向安裝槽4111的右側)偏移設置,而其中另一限位孔4121相較於安裝槽4111則是呈朝向另一相反側(如圖5中位於下方的限位孔4121朝向安裝槽4111的左側)偏移設置。Furthermore, the two side wing portions 412 are formed with an elongated limiting hole 4121 along the longitudinal direction thereof, and one of the limiting holes 4121 of the two limiting holes 4121 is oriented toward the one side of the mounting groove 4111 (eg, The upper limiting hole 4121 in FIG. 5 is offset from the right side of the mounting groove 4111, and the other limiting hole 4121 is opposite to the mounting groove 4111 toward the other opposite side (as shown in FIG. 5 below). The limiting hole 4121 is offset from the left side of the mounting groove 4111.

換個角度來說,每一限位孔4121是由兩長側壁4123與兩弧 型壁4122所包圍,並且上述兩長側壁4123朝彼此相向的方向各延伸形成一長條狀的限位柱4124。其中,每一側翼部412的兩限位柱4124之末端面間的距離小於與其相鄰的弧型壁4122部位之距離。再者,所述兩側翼部412於遠離基部411的位置各設有一安裝條4125,且安裝條4125於幾何上能與所述側定位溝212彼此嵌合。In other words, each of the limiting holes 4121 is composed of two long side walls 4123 and two arcs. The profiled wall 4122 is surrounded, and the two long side walls 4123 each extend in a direction facing each other to form an elongated post 4124. The distance between the end faces of the two limiting posts 4124 of each side wing portion 412 is smaller than the distance between the adjacent arcuate walls 4122. Furthermore, the two side wings 412 are respectively provided with a mounting strip 4125 at a position away from the base 411, and the mounting strips 4125 are geometrically engageable with the side positioning grooves 212.

所述頂抵件42包含有一嵌合柱421及兩扣合柱422,上述嵌合柱421垂直於其長度方向的截面大致呈六角形,且嵌合柱421的相反兩側部位(如圖5中的嵌合柱421前側與後側)於幾何上能分別嵌合於定位溝211與安裝槽4111,而所述兩扣合柱422為圓柱且分別自嵌合柱421相反的兩末端面(如圖5中的嵌合柱421左端面與右端面)一體延伸所形成。The abutting member 42 includes a fitting post 421 and two engaging posts 422. The cross-section of the fitting post 421 perpendicular to the longitudinal direction thereof is substantially hexagonal, and opposite sides of the fitting post 421 (see FIG. 5). The front side and the rear side of the fitting post 421 are geometrically fitted to the positioning groove 211 and the mounting groove 4111, respectively, and the two fastening posts 422 are cylindrical and respectively opposite the opposite end faces of the fitting post 421 ( The left end surface and the right end surface of the fitting post 421 in FIG. 5 are integrally extended.

再者,所述頂抵件42以其嵌合柱421的一側部位嵌合於限位件41的安裝槽4111,且所述兩扣合柱422分別夾持於上述兩組扣持夾4112,而所述兩長型的防塵條43裝設(如:黏貼)於兩側翼部412遠離基部411的位置且大致位於安裝條4125的相反側,也就是說,所述兩長型的防塵條43裝設於限位件41的V形外緣末端處。Furthermore, the abutting member 42 is fitted to the mounting groove 4111 of the limiting member 41 at one side of the fitting post 421, and the two fastening posts 422 are respectively clamped to the two sets of the fastening clips 4112. And the two long-type dust-proof strips 43 are installed (eg, pasted) at positions where the side wings 412 are away from the base 411 and are substantially on opposite sides of the mounting strip 4125, that is, the two long-shaped dust-proof strips 43 is installed at the end of the V-shaped outer edge of the limiting member 41.

請參閱圖1A和圖9並適時參酌圖5和圖6,所述保持器4與各元件的搭配關係大致說明如下。所述保持器4與滑塊2之配合:頂抵件42之嵌合柱421嵌合於滑塊2的定位溝211,並且所述兩側翼部412安裝條4125分別嵌合於滑塊2的側定位溝212。而保持器4與循環模組3之配合:循環模組3的兩循環套管31分別限位於限位件41的兩限位孔4121,進一步地說,每一循環套管31的兩轉向段312末端分別卡固於其所對應之限位孔4121的兩弧型壁4122及相鄰於弧型壁4122的限位柱4124末端面,而位於每一承載壁213上的滾動單元33則穿過相對應的限位孔4121。所述保持器4與導軌1的搭配:限位件41的V型外緣與導軌1的滾動溝 11之間留有間隙,且所述兩防塵條43分別緊抵於滾動溝11旁的兩抵接面12。Referring to FIG. 1A and FIG. 9 and referring to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 as appropriate, the collocation relationship between the retainer 4 and each component is generally described as follows. The retaining member 4 is engaged with the slider 2: the fitting post 421 of the abutting member 42 is fitted to the positioning groove 211 of the slider 2, and the two side wing portions 412 mounting strips 4125 are respectively fitted to the slider 2 Side positioning groove 212. The combination of the retainer 4 and the circulation module 3: the two circulating sleeves 31 of the circulation module 3 are respectively limited to the two limiting holes 4121 of the limiting member 41, and further, the two turning segments of each circulating sleeve 31 The ends of the 312 are respectively fastened to the two arc-shaped walls 4122 of the corresponding limiting holes 4121 and the end faces of the limiting posts 4124 adjacent to the curved wall 4122, and the rolling units 33 on each of the carrying walls 213 are worn. The corresponding limit hole 4121 is passed. The combination of the retainer 4 and the guide rail 1 : the V-shaped outer edge of the limiting member 41 and the rolling groove of the guide rail 1 A gap is left between the two, and the two dustproof strips 43 are respectively abutted against the two abutting faces 12 beside the rolling groove 11.

藉此,本創作的線性滑軌100透過保持器4的限位件41設計有錯位排列的限位孔4121並且頂抵件42能嵌合於限位件41與滑塊2,以使交叉錯位排列的兩循環套管31被保持器4有效地定位。再者,所述保持器4透過防塵條43而能避免雜質或灰塵經由抵接面12處進入滾動溝11。Therefore, the linear slide rail 100 of the present invention is designed with the position limiting member 4121 of the retainer 4 through the position limiting member 4121 and the top abutting member 42 can be engaged with the limiting member 41 and the slider 2 to make the cross misalignment. The two circulating sleeves 31 arranged are effectively positioned by the holder 4. Further, the retainer 4 passes through the dustproof strip 43 to prevent impurities or dust from entering the rolling groove 11 through the abutting surface 12.

請參閱圖2,所述兩端蓋模組5分別裝設於滑塊2的兩安裝端面23且可滑動地套設於導軌1上,所述兩端蓋模組5包覆上述兩循環模組3顯露於滑塊2之外的循環套管31部位與隔片32,並且位於滑塊2之外的每一滾動單元33部位受相對應的循環套管31與隔片32之隔離,而分別與上述兩端蓋模組5呈間隔設置,亦即,滾動單元33未與端蓋模組5相抵接。Referring to FIG. 2, the two end cover modules 5 are respectively mounted on the two mounting end faces 23 of the slider 2 and slidably sleeved on the guide rails 1. The two end cover modules 5 cover the two circulating modes. The group 3 is exposed to the portion of the circulation sleeve 31 outside the slider 2 and the spacer 32, and the portion of each rolling unit 33 located outside the slider 2 is separated from the spacer 32 by the corresponding circulation sleeve 31, and The two end cover modules 5 are respectively spaced apart from each other, that is, the rolling unit 33 is not in contact with the end cover module 5.

由於所述兩端蓋模組5為相同構造且裝設的位置亦對稱於上述滑塊2,因此,下述僅就一個端蓋模組5及其所對應的其他元件構造做一說明,而後再接著介紹所述端蓋模組5裝設於滑塊2與導軌1之情形。Since the two end cover modules 5 have the same structure and the positions of the installation are also symmetrical to the slider 2, only one end cover module 5 and other corresponding component configurations are described below, and then Next, the case where the end cap module 5 is mounted on the slider 2 and the guide rail 1 will be described.

請參閱圖10和圖11,所述端蓋模組5具有一蓋體51及一防塵件52,上述蓋體51為不可撓性之構造且係由硬質材料(如:金屬)所製成,而所述防塵件52為可撓性之構造且由軟質材料(如:橡膠)所製成,並且所述蓋體51與防塵件52分別為單件一體式的構造。Referring to FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 , the end cap module 5 has a cover body 51 and a dustproof member 52 . The cover body 51 has an inflexible structure and is made of a hard material such as metal. The dust-proof member 52 has a flexible structure and is made of a soft material (for example, rubber), and the cover 51 and the dust-proof member 52 have a single-piece integrated structure.

所述蓋體51為搭配於導軌1之倒U字型構造,亦即,蓋體51形成有一軌道口511,上述軌道口511的輪廓大致對應且略大於導軌1的截面形狀。所述蓋體51定義有一外端面512、一內端面513、及一環側面514,上述外端面512與內端面513位於蓋體51的相反兩端,而所述環側面514相連於外端面512與內端面513之間。再者,所述蓋體51自外端面512形成有貫穿的一注油孔 515,並且環側面514形成有貫穿的兩個側注油孔516,而所述蓋體51自內端面513凹設形成有一容置槽517。The cover 51 is an inverted U-shaped structure that is matched with the guide rail 1. That is, the cover 51 is formed with a rail opening 511 whose contour substantially corresponds to and slightly larger than the cross-sectional shape of the guide rail 1. The cover body 51 defines an outer end surface 512, an inner end surface 513, and a ring side surface 514. The outer end surface 512 and the inner end surface 513 are located at opposite ends of the cover body 51, and the ring side surface 514 is connected to the outer end surface 512 and Between the inner end faces 513. Furthermore, the cover body 51 is formed with an oil injection hole penetrating from the outer end surface 512. 515, and the side surface 514 of the ring is formed with two side oil injection holes 516, and the cover body 51 is recessed from the inner end surface 513 to form a receiving groove 517.

所述防塵件52形成有一油路塊521及自上述油路塊521端緣一體延伸形成的一防塵片522,上述油路塊521凹設形成有一導油路徑5211,而防塵片522則形成有一防塵刷5221,上述防塵刷5221的輪廓於幾何上能與導軌1呈緊配合地相接。更詳細地說,所述上述導油路徑5211形成有三個入油口5212及兩個出油口5213,且導油路徑5211是從油路塊521遠離防塵片522的表面所凹設形成,而油路塊521表面於導油路徑5211的周緣凸設有一大致圍繞導油路徑5211的突緣523。The dustproof member 52 is formed with an oil passage block 521 and a dustproof piece 522 integrally formed from an end edge of the oil passage block 521. The oil passage block 521 is recessed to form an oil guiding path 5211, and the dustproof piece 522 is formed with a dustproof piece 522. The dust-proof brush 5221 has a contour that is geometrically engageable with the guide rail 1 in a tight fit. In more detail, the oil guiding path 5211 is formed with three oil inlets 5212 and two oil outlets 5213, and the oil guiding path 5211 is formed by recessing the surface of the oil passage block 521 away from the dustproof sheet 522. The surface of the oil passage block 521 protrudes from the periphery of the oil guiding path 5211 with a flange 523 substantially surrounding the oil guiding path 5211.

如圖12並適時參酌圖10和圖11,上述防塵件52裝設(如:嵌合)於蓋體51的容置槽517內,其中,油路塊521遠離防塵片522的表面大致與蓋體51內端面513切齊,而突緣523略突伸出上述內端面513,所述導油路徑5211的入油口5212分別連通於上述注油孔515與側注油孔516。並且,所述注油孔515裝設有一油嘴(未標示),而所述兩個側注油孔516各裝設有一止付螺絲(未標示)。As shown in FIG. 12 and in accordance with FIG. 10 and FIG. 11, the dust-proof member 52 is mounted (eg, fitted) in the receiving groove 517 of the cover 51, wherein the surface of the oil block 521 is away from the surface of the dust-proof piece 522. The inner end surface 513 of the body 51 is aligned, and the flange 523 slightly protrudes from the inner end surface 513. The oil inlet 5212 of the oil guiding path 5211 communicates with the oil hole 515 and the side oil hole 516, respectively. Moreover, the oil injection hole 515 is provided with a grease nozzle (not shown), and the two side oil injection holes 516 are respectively provided with a stop screw (not shown).

再者,所述防塵片522的防塵刷5221設置於蓋體51的軌道口511,並且防塵片522與蓋體51包圍界定有一容置空間53,進一步地說,上述容置空間53即相當於蓋體51容置槽517未設置有防塵件52的區域。Furthermore, the dust-proof brush 5221 of the dust-proof sheet 522 is disposed on the rail opening 511 of the cover 51, and the dust-proof sheet 522 and the cover 51 define an accommodation space 53. Further, the accommodation space 53 is equivalent to The cover 51 accommodating groove 517 is not provided with a region of the dustproof member 52.

請參閱圖1B、圖2、及圖12,當所述端蓋模組5裝設於滑塊2的安裝端面23時,循環模組3顯露於滑塊2之外的循環套管31部位與隔片32容置於上述容置空間53內,並且隔片32及裝設有隔片32的循環套管31轉向段312大致抵接於防塵片522。再者,每一保持器4的限位件41突出於滑塊2的部位,其末端緊抵於防塵片522。而所述防塵件52的油路塊521突緣523無間隙地緊抵於滑塊2的安裝端面23,並且所述導油路徑5211的每一出油口 5213分別連接於所述每一循環模組3位於該滑塊2安裝端面23之外的導油口314。換言之,導油路徑5211位於蓋體51的注油孔515與側注油孔516及其相鄰的該些導油口314之間,以使蓋體51的注油孔515與側注油孔516及其相鄰的該些導油口314經由防塵件52的導油路徑5211而相連通。Referring to FIG. 1B , FIG. 2 and FIG. 12 , when the end cap module 5 is mounted on the mounting end surface 23 of the slider 2 , the circulation module 3 is exposed on the circulation sleeve 31 outside the slider 2 . The spacer 32 is received in the accommodating space 53 , and the louver 32 and the circling sleeve 31 of the circulatory sleeve 31 are substantially abutted against the dustproof piece 522 . Furthermore, the stopper 41 of each holder 4 protrudes from the portion of the slider 2, and its end abuts against the dustproof sheet 522. The flange 523 of the oil passage block 521 of the dustproof member 52 abuts against the mounting end surface 23 of the slider 2 without a gap, and each oil outlet of the oil guiding path 5211 5213 is respectively connected to the oil guiding port 314 of each of the circulating modules 3 outside the mounting end surface 23 of the slider 2. In other words, the oil guiding path 5211 is located between the oil filling hole 515 of the cover body 51 and the side oiling hole 516 and the adjacent oil guiding ports 314 thereof, so that the oil filling hole 515 of the cover body 51 and the side oiling hole 516 and the phase thereof The adjacent oil guiding ports 314 are in communication via the oil guiding path 5211 of the dustproof member 52.

藉此,本創作的線性滑軌100透過防塵件52形成有導油路徑5211,以使蓋體51無須如同習知般形成油路,進而令本創作的蓋體51的模具設計更為簡易且易於開模。再者,端蓋模組5中的防塵件52是夾設於蓋體51與滑塊2之間,此種結構設計使線性滑軌100具有減震之效果,並能透過軟質的防塵件52而達到吸收蓋體51與滑塊2兩者之搭配誤差的效果。Therefore, the linear slide rail 100 of the present invention is formed with the oil guiding path 5211 through the dustproof member 52, so that the cover body 51 does not need to form an oil path as conventionally, thereby making the mold design of the cover body 51 of the present invention easier. Easy to open the mold. Furthermore, the dustproof member 52 of the end cap module 5 is sandwiched between the cover body 51 and the slider 2. This structural design makes the linear slide rail 100 have a shock absorbing effect and can pass through the soft dustproof member 52. The effect of absorbing the mismatch between the cover 51 and the slider 2 is achieved.

[本創作實施例的可能功效][Possible effects of this creative embodiment]

綜上所述,本創作實施例所提供的線性滑軌無須如習知般透過端蓋模組來定位滾動元件,進一步地說,本創作是透過循環模組設有隔片之構造,以使循環模組能適於裝填鏈帶式滾動元件(如:滾珠或滾柱)或是非鏈式滾動元件。再者,本創作實施例的端蓋模組透過循環套管與隔片遮蔽滾動單元,而無須依據滾動單元設計相關的轉向構造,進而令端蓋模組的模具設計更為簡易且易於開模。In summary, the linear slide provided by the present embodiment does not need to be configured to position the rolling element through the end cap module as in the prior art. Further, the creation is a structure in which the loop module is provided with a spacer so that The circulation module can be adapted to load chain rolling elements (eg balls or rollers) or non-chain rolling elements. Furthermore, the end cap module of the present embodiment shields the rolling unit through the circulation sleeve and the spacer without the steering structure related to the rolling unit design, thereby making the mold design of the end cap module easier and easier to mold. .

又,本創作實施例透過保持器的限位件設計有錯位排列的限位孔並且頂抵件能嵌合於限位件與滑塊,以使交叉錯位排列的兩循環套管被保持器有效地定位。而所述保持器亦可透過防塵條而能避免雜質或灰塵經由導軌的抵接面處進入其滾動溝。Moreover, in the embodiment of the present invention, the limiting member of the retainer is designed with the position limiting hole arranged in the wrong position and the top abutting member can be fitted to the limiting member and the slider, so that the two circulating sleeves arranged in the misalignment are effectively retained by the retainer. Positioning. The retainer can also pass through the dust strip to prevent impurities or dust from entering the rolling groove through the abutting surface of the rail.

另,本創作實施例透過防塵件形成有導油路徑,以使蓋體無須如同習知般形成油路,進而令本創作的蓋體的模具設計更為簡易且易於開模。端蓋模組中的防塵件是夾設於蓋體與滑塊之間,此種結構設計使線性滑軌具有減震之效果,並能透過軟質的防塵 件而達到吸收蓋體與滑塊兩者之搭配誤差的效果。In addition, the present embodiment forms an oil guiding path through the dustproof member, so that the cover body does not need to form an oil path as conventionally, thereby making the mold design of the cover body of the present invention easier and easier to mold. The dustproof member in the end cover module is sandwiched between the cover body and the slider. This structural design makes the linear slide rail have the effect of damping and can pass through the soft dustproof The effect of absorbing the mismatch between the cover and the slider is achieved.

以上所述僅為本創作之較佳可行實施例,其並非用以侷限本創作之專利範圍,凡依本創作申請專利範圍所做之均等變化與修飾,皆應屬本創作之涵蓋範圍。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the patents of the present invention. Any changes and modifications made to the scope of the patent application of the present invention should be covered by the present invention.

3‧‧‧循環模組3‧‧‧Circuit module

31‧‧‧循環套管31‧‧‧Circulating casing

311‧‧‧直行段311‧‧‧ Straight line

312‧‧‧轉向段312‧‧‧ Turning section

32‧‧‧隔片32‧‧‧ spacer

33‧‧‧滾動單元33‧‧‧ rolling unit

4‧‧‧保持器4‧‧‧ Keeper

41‧‧‧限位件41‧‧‧Limited parts

411‧‧‧基部411‧‧‧ base

4111‧‧‧安裝槽4111‧‧‧Installation slot

4112‧‧‧扣持夾4112‧‧‧Clamping clip

412‧‧‧側翼部412‧‧‧Flanking

4121‧‧‧限位孔4121‧‧‧Limited holes

4122‧‧‧弧型壁4122‧‧‧Arc wall

4123‧‧‧長側壁4123‧‧‧Long side wall

4124‧‧‧限位柱4124‧‧‧Limited column

4125‧‧‧安裝條4125‧‧‧Installation strip

42‧‧‧頂抵件42‧‧‧Parts

421‧‧‧嵌合柱421‧‧‧ fitting column

422‧‧‧扣合柱422‧‧‧ buckle column

43‧‧‧防塵條43‧‧‧Dust strip

Claims (10)

一種線性滑軌,包括:一軌道,其相對的兩側各形成有一滾動溝;一滑塊,其凹設有一配合槽,且該滑塊的配合槽可滑動地套設於該軌道上,該滑塊於該配合槽的相反兩側部位各形成有兩貫穿的容置通道;兩循環模組,其分別裝設於該滑塊的相對兩側部位,每一循環模組包含:兩循環套管,其穿設於相鄰的兩容置通道內,且每一循環套管至少部分突伸出該滑塊之外;及兩滾動單元,其分別裝設於該兩循環套管內,且該兩滾動單元位於該兩循環套管以外的部位可滾動地夾於該軌道與該滑塊之間;兩保持器,其分別位於該軌道的相對兩側且設置於該滑塊,並且該兩保持器分別定位且保持該兩循環模組相對於該軌道的位置,每一保持器包含:一限位件,其具有一基部及自該基部一體延伸的兩側翼部,該兩側翼部各形成有一限位孔;其中,在該保持器所定位之該循環模組中,該兩循環套管分別定位於該限位件的兩側翼部限位孔,且該兩滾動單元位於該兩循環套管以外的部位分別可滾動地穿設於該兩側翼部的限位孔;及一頂抵件,其相對的兩側部位分別嵌合於該限位件的基部與該滑塊;以及兩端蓋模組,其分別裝設於該滑塊且可滑動地套設於該導軌上,該兩端蓋模組包覆該兩循環模組突伸出該滑塊之外的循環套管部位。A linear slide rail includes: a track having a rolling groove formed on opposite sides thereof; a slider having a matching groove recessed therein, and a matching groove of the slider is slidably sleeved on the track, The sliders are respectively formed with two through receiving passages on opposite sides of the matching groove; two circulating modules are respectively installed on opposite sides of the slider, and each circulating module comprises: two circulating sleeves a tube, which is disposed in the two adjacent accommodating passages, and each of the circulating sleeves at least partially protrudes beyond the slider; and two rolling units respectively installed in the two circulating sleeves, and The two rolling units are slidably sandwiched between the rail and the slider at a portion other than the two circulating sleeves; two retainers are respectively located on opposite sides of the rail and are disposed on the slider, and the two The holders respectively position and maintain the positions of the two cycle modules relative to the track, and each of the holders includes: a limiting member having a base portion and two side wings extending integrally from the base portion, the two wing portions are formed There is a limit hole; wherein, the holder is fixed In the circulation module, the two circulating sleeves are respectively positioned on the two side wing limiting holes of the limiting member, and the two rolling units are respectively disposed on the two portions other than the two circulating sleeves. a limiting hole of the side wing portion; and a top abutting member, the opposite side portions are respectively fitted to the base portion of the limiting member and the slider; and the two end cover modules are respectively mounted on the sliding block and Slidably sleeved on the rail, the two-end cover module covers the circulating sleeve portion of the two-circle module protruding beyond the slider. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之線性滑軌,其中,該配合槽的相 對兩內側緣各形成有一定位溝,每一限位件的基部形成有一安裝槽,每一頂抵件包含有一嵌合柱,並且每一頂抵件以其嵌合柱的相反兩側部位嵌合於其所對應的配合槽定位溝以及限位件安裝槽。The linear slide according to claim 1, wherein the phase of the matching groove A positioning groove is formed on each of the inner edges, and each base of the limiting member is formed with a mounting groove, each of the abutting members includes a fitting column, and each of the abutting members is embedded on opposite sides of the fitting column. It is matched with the corresponding groove positioning groove and the limiting piece mounting groove. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之線性滑軌,其中,每一循環模組的兩循環套管交叉錯位排列地裝設於該滑塊,而於每一限位件中,該兩限位孔的其中一限位孔相較於該安裝槽呈朝向一側偏移設置,而其中另一限位孔相較於該安裝槽則呈朝向另一相反側偏移設置,以使每一限位件的兩限位孔分別定位其所對應之循環模組的兩交叉錯位排列狀循環套管。The linear slide rail according to claim 2, wherein the two circulating sleeves of each circulation module are arranged in the wrong arrangement of the sliders, and in each of the limiting members, the two limiting positions One of the limiting holes of the hole is offset toward the one side of the mounting groove, and the other of the limiting holes is offset from the opposite side of the mounting groove so that each limit is set The two limiting holes of the position piece respectively locate the two cross-displacement circulating sleeves of the corresponding circulating module. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之線性滑軌,其中,每一滾動溝具有兩負載側壁,該配合槽的內側緣對應於每一滾動溝形成有面向該兩負載側壁的兩承載壁;每一滾動單元位於其所容置的該循環套管以外的部位,可滾動地夾於該導軌的負載側壁與該滑塊的承載壁之間;對應於每一滾動溝的該兩承載壁之中垂線大致垂直地相交,且每一承載壁的中垂線大致通過其所對應的容置通道之中心。The linear slide rail according to claim 3, wherein each rolling groove has two load side walls, and an inner edge of the matching groove is formed with two bearing walls facing the two load side walls corresponding to each rolling groove; a rolling unit is located at a portion other than the circulating sleeve that is accommodated therebetween, and is rollably sandwiched between the load side wall of the guide rail and the bearing wall of the slider; among the two bearing walls corresponding to each rolling groove The vertical lines intersect substantially vertically, and the mid-perpendicular line of each of the load-bearing walls passes substantially through the center of the corresponding receiving passage. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之線性滑軌,其中,每一限位件於其基部鄰近安裝槽兩末端處各形成有一組扣持夾,每一頂抵件進一步包含有兩扣合柱,且該兩扣合柱分別自該嵌合柱相反的兩末端面一體延伸所形成,每一頂抵件的兩扣合柱分別夾持於其所對應的限位件之兩組扣持夾。The linear slide rail according to claim 2, wherein each of the limiting members is formed with a set of fastening clips at both ends of the base adjacent to the mounting groove, and each of the topping members further comprises two fastening posts. And the two fastening posts are respectively formed integrally extending from opposite end faces of the fitting column, and the two fastening posts of each abutting member are respectively clamped to the two sets of fastening clips of the corresponding limiting members thereof. . 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之線性滑軌,其中,該配合槽的相對兩內側緣各形成有與該定位溝等距離的兩個側定位溝,每一限位件的兩側翼部於遠離該基部的位置各設有一安裝條,該兩限位件的安裝條分別嵌合於該滑塊的側定位溝。The linear slide rail according to claim 5, wherein the opposite inner side edges of the mating groove are formed with two side positioning grooves equidistant from the positioning groove, and the two side wings of each limiting member are A mounting strip is disposed at a position away from the base, and the mounting strips of the two limiting members are respectively fitted to the side positioning grooves of the slider. 如申請專利範圍第1至6項中任一項所述之線性滑軌,其中,每一限位件的截面大致呈V形,每一保持器進一步包含有兩防 塵條,而於每一保持器中,該兩防塵條設於該限位件的V形外緣末端處,且該兩防塵條緊抵於其所對應的導軌滾動溝旁之表面。The linear slide rail according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein each of the limiting members has a substantially V-shaped cross section, and each retainer further comprises two defenses. In each of the retainers, the two dustproof strips are disposed at the end of the V-shaped outer edge of the limiting member, and the two dustproof strips abut against the surface of the corresponding guide groove of the guide rail. 一種線性滑軌的保持器,包括:一限位件,其具有一基部及自該基部一體延伸的兩側翼部,該基部形成有一安裝槽,該兩側翼部各形成有一限位孔,該兩限位孔的其中一限位孔相較於該安裝槽呈朝向一側偏移設置,而其中另一限位孔相較於該安裝槽則呈朝向另一相反側偏移設置;以及一頂抵件,其一側部位嵌合於該基部的安裝槽。A retaining device for a linear slide rail includes: a limiting member having a base portion and two side wings extending integrally from the base portion, the base portion forming a mounting groove, wherein the two side wings are respectively formed with a limiting hole, the two One of the limiting holes of the limiting hole is offset toward the one side of the mounting groove, and the other of the limiting holes is offset from the opposite side of the mounting groove; and a top The abutting member is fitted to the mounting groove of the base at one side. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之線性滑軌的保持器,其中,該限位件於其基部鄰近安裝槽兩末端處各形成有一組扣持夾,每一頂抵件包含有一嵌合柱與兩扣合柱,且該兩扣合柱分別自該嵌合柱相反的兩末端面一體延伸所形成,該頂抵件的嵌合柱一側部位嵌合於該基部的安裝槽,該頂抵件的兩扣合柱分別夾持於該限位件的兩組扣持夾。The holder of the linear slide rail according to claim 8, wherein the limiting member is formed with a set of fastening clips at both ends of the base adjacent to the mounting groove, and each of the topping members comprises a fitting column. And a plurality of fastening posts, wherein the two fastening posts are integrally extended from opposite end faces of the fitting post, and a fitting post side portion of the abutting member is fitted to the mounting groove of the base, the top The two fastening posts of the abutting member are respectively clamped to the two sets of fastening clips of the limiting member. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之線性滑軌的保持器,其中,該限位件的截面大致呈V形,該保持器進一步包含有兩防塵條,該兩防塵條設於該限位件的V形外緣末端處。The retainer of the linear slide rail according to claim 9, wherein the retaining member has a substantially V-shaped cross section, and the retainer further comprises two dustproof strips, wherein the two dustproof strips are disposed on the limiting member. At the end of the V-shaped outer edge.
TW102211668U 2013-06-21 2013-06-21 Linear slide retainer TWM467760U (en)

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