TWM467509U - Electrode plate and electrode set - Google Patents

Electrode plate and electrode set Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM467509U
TWM467509U TW102216567U TW102216567U TWM467509U TW M467509 U TWM467509 U TW M467509U TW 102216567 U TW102216567 U TW 102216567U TW 102216567 U TW102216567 U TW 102216567U TW M467509 U TWM467509 U TW M467509U
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Taiwan
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electrode
electrode plate
water
frame
insulating frame
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TW102216567U
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Chinese (zh)
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Pin-Jui Huang
Sek-Hin Chow
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Pin-Jui Huang
Sek-Hin Chow
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Priority to TW102216567U priority Critical patent/TWM467509U/en
Publication of TWM467509U publication Critical patent/TWM467509U/en

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Description

電極板與電極組Electrode plate and electrode group

本新型是有關於一種電極板,且特別是有關於一種可快速組裝成電極組之電極板。The present invention relates to an electrode plate, and more particularly to an electrode plate that can be quickly assembled into an electrode group.

隨著生活水準之提高,人們對於飲用水之品質與效用亦日益重視。從以往自來水只需高溫加熱煮沸,到裝設RO逆滲透淨水器,更至近年,由於國內、外之報導,及產製廠家之大力推廣,電解水已逐漸被人們所獲知並接受、使用。電解水係利用電解的原理,將正、負電極處所生成的酸性水與鹼性水予以分離而加以利用,其中,酸性水(PH值小於7)可用以美容及護理皮膚,因人體的皮膚及頭髮為弱酸性,使用酸性水洗滌有利於保持頭髮的光澤以及可預防青春痘與面皰。此外,大多數的細菌在酸性環境中難以存活,故酸性水可用於環境消毒與殺菌。至於鹼性水(PH值大於7)則可用以供生飲、料理食物用,鹼性水可去除人體體內自由基(酸毒)、強化免疫力、改善消化不良、胃酸過多等現象,而可減少疾病的發生。With the improvement of living standards, people pay more and more attention to the quality and effectiveness of drinking water. From the past tap water only need high-temperature heating and boiling, to install RO reverse osmosis water purifier, and even in recent years, due to domestic and foreign reports, and the promotion of production manufacturers, electrolyzed water has gradually been known and accepted and used. . The electrolyzed water system uses the principle of electrolysis to separate the acidic water generated from the positive and negative electrodes from the alkaline water. Among them, acidic water (pH value less than 7) can be used for beauty and skin care, due to human skin and The hair is weakly acidic, and washing with acidic water helps to maintain the shine of the hair and prevent acne and acne. In addition, most bacteria are difficult to survive in an acidic environment, so acidic water can be used for environmental disinfection and sterilization. As for alkaline water (pH value greater than 7), it can be used for raw drinks and food. Alkaline water can remove free radicals (acid acids), strengthen immunity, improve indigestion, and hyperacidity. Reduce the incidence of disease.

目前電解槽的使用已有三極二槽、五極四槽、七極六槽等配置,極與槽的數目越多,生成電解水的效率越佳, 然而,綜觀坊間所產製之電解水機,其電極板以及水流流道之設計不佳,而普遍存有體積大、模具成本高、不易組裝等缺失。此外,由於以往離子膜是採熱壓貼合,經常會發生破裂、貼合不佳等等不良狀況。At present, the use of the electrolytic cell has three-pole two-slot, five-pole four-slot, seven-six-six-slot configuration, and the more the number of poles and slots, the better the efficiency of generating electrolyzed water. However, the design of the electrolysis water machine produced in the workshop has poor design of the electrode plates and the water flow channels, and there are generally defects such as large volume, high mold cost, and difficulty in assembly. In addition, since the ion film is conventionally bonded by heat pressing, it often causes problems such as cracking and poor bonding.

本新型之一目的是提供一種電極板,其包含定位凹部與活動擋流片,藉由活動擋流片與定位凹部的對應設置,可疊接複數個電極板以快速組裝成具有原水流道、鹼性水流道與酸性水流道之電極組。An object of the present invention is to provide an electrode plate comprising a positioning recess and a movable baffle. By corresponding arrangement of the movable baffle and the positioning recess, a plurality of electrode plates can be stacked to quickly assemble into a raw water flow path. An electrode group of an alkaline water channel and an acidic water channel.

本新型之另一目的是提供一種電極組,其內之電極板僅需相同模具生產,更配合活動擋流片能具有快速組裝、節省空間之優點。Another object of the present invention is to provide an electrode assembly in which the electrode plates only need to be produced by the same mold, and the movable baffle can have the advantages of quick assembly and space saving.

依據本新型一實施方式提供一種電極板,係用於電解水機,此電極板包含一絕緣框、一導電片與複數個活動擋流片。絕緣框環繞一鏤空區且包含複數個定位凹部,此些定位凹部設置於絕緣框之一表面,且各定位凹部設有一通水孔,藉通水孔連通鏤空區。導電片與絕緣框連接並局部遮蔽鏤空區。各活動擋流片具有一貫孔,各活動擋流片擇一設置於定位凹部而使活動擋流片之貫孔對應定位凹部之通水孔,且藉活動擋流片阻隔定位凹部之通水孔與鏤空區之連通。According to an embodiment of the present invention, an electrode plate is provided for an electrolysis machine, the electrode plate comprising an insulating frame, a conductive sheet and a plurality of movable baffles. The insulating frame surrounds a hollow region and includes a plurality of positioning recesses. The positioning recesses are disposed on one surface of the insulating frame, and each of the positioning recesses is provided with a water passing hole, and the hollow holes are connected by the water holes. The conductive sheet is connected to the insulating frame and partially shields the hollow region. Each movable baffle has a uniform hole, and each movable baffle is selectively disposed in the positioning concave portion such that the through hole of the movable baffle corresponds to the water passing hole of the positioning concave portion, and the movable baffle blocks the water passing hole of the positioning concave portion Connected to the hollow area.

依據前述之電極板,絕緣框可更包含一框形凹槽,框形凹槽設置於絕緣框相對定位凹部之另一表面,且框形 凹槽環繞鏤空區。電極板可更包含一離子膜,離子膜完整覆蓋鏤空區,且離子膜可對應以一定位框壓入絕緣框之框形凹槽以固定於絕緣框。According to the foregoing electrode plate, the insulating frame may further comprise a frame-shaped groove, and the frame-shaped groove is disposed on the other surface of the opposite positioning recess of the insulating frame, and the frame shape The groove surrounds the hollowed out area. The electrode plate may further comprise an ion film, and the ion film completely covers the hollow region, and the ion film may be pressed into the frame-shaped groove of the insulating frame by a positioning frame to be fixed to the insulating frame.

依據前述之電極板,電極板可更包含複數個隔肋, 此些隔肋可等距設置於導電片之一表面。此些隔肋亦可成對設置於導電片之二表面,使導電片夾設於隔肋之間。According to the foregoing electrode plate, the electrode plate may further comprise a plurality of barrier ribs. The barrier ribs may be equidistantly disposed on one surface of the conductive sheet. The barrier ribs may also be disposed in pairs on the two surfaces of the conductive sheet such that the conductive sheets are sandwiched between the barrier ribs.

依據前述之電極板,導電片可嵌入絕緣框,導電片 可更包含二導電端子,且導電端子與導電片可為一體連接。According to the foregoing electrode plate, the conductive sheet can be embedded in the insulating frame, and the conductive sheet The two conductive terminals may be further included, and the conductive terminals and the conductive sheets may be integrally connected.

依據本新型另一實施方式提供一種電極組,係用於 電解水機,電極組包含二片前述之電極板與一離子膜,其中一電極板與直流電源之正極電性連接,另一電極板與直流電源之負極電性連接,離子膜設置於二電極板之二鏤空區之間,二電極板緊密疊接,且配合活動擋流片以形成一原水流道、一鹼性水流道以及一酸性水流道。According to another embodiment of the present invention, an electrode assembly is provided for In the electrolysis water machine, the electrode group comprises two electrodes and an ion membrane, wherein one electrode plate is electrically connected to the positive electrode of the DC power source, the other electrode plate is electrically connected to the negative electrode of the DC power source, and the ion film is disposed on the two electrodes. Between the two hollow areas of the board, the two electrode plates are closely overlapped, and cooperate with the movable baffle to form a raw water flow path, an alkaline water flow path and an acidic water flow path.

依據本新型又一實施方式提供一種電極組,係用於 電解水機,電極組包含二片前述設置有框形凹槽之電極板與一離子膜,其中一電極板與直流電源之正極電性連接,另一電極板與直流電源之負極電性連接,離子膜設置於二電極板之二鏤空區之間,且離子膜以一定位框對應壓入其中一電極板之框形凹槽,二電極板緊密疊接,且配合活動擋流片以形成一原水流道、一鹼性水流道以及一酸性水流道。According to still another embodiment of the present invention, an electrode group is provided for In the electrolysis water machine, the electrode assembly comprises two electrode plates and a ionic membrane provided with a frame-shaped groove, wherein one electrode plate is electrically connected to the positive electrode of the DC power source, and the other electrode plate is electrically connected to the negative electrode of the DC power source. The ion film is disposed between the two hollow regions of the two electrode plates, and the ion film is pressed into the frame-shaped groove of one of the electrode plates by a positioning frame, the two electrode plates are closely overlapped, and the movable baffle is matched to form a Raw water flow channel, an alkaline water flow channel and an acidic water flow channel.

100‧‧‧電極板100‧‧‧electrode plate

110‧‧‧絕緣框110‧‧‧Insulation frame

111、112、113、114‧‧‧定位凹部111, 112, 113, 114‧‧‧ positioning recess

111a、112a、113a、114a‧‧‧通水孔111a, 112a, 113a, 114a‧‧‧ water holes

115‧‧‧框形凹槽115‧‧‧Frame groove

116‧‧‧定位框116‧‧‧ positioning frame

120‧‧‧鏤空區120‧‧‧镂空区

130‧‧‧導電片130‧‧‧Conductor

131‧‧‧導電端子131‧‧‧Electrical terminals

132‧‧‧導電端子132‧‧‧Electrical terminals

141、142、143、144‧‧‧活動擋流片141, 142, 143, 144‧‧‧ active baffles

141a、142a、143a、144a‧‧‧貫孔141a, 142a, 143a, 144a‧‧

150‧‧‧離子膜150‧‧‧Ion film

160‧‧‧隔肋160‧‧‧ ribs

400‧‧‧電源400‧‧‧Power supply

210、310‧‧‧原水流道210, 310‧‧‧ raw water runner

220、320‧‧‧酸性水流道220, 320‧‧‧ acidic water flow channel

230、330‧‧‧鹼性水流道230, 330‧‧‧Alkaline water channel

240、340‧‧‧正極電解區240, 340‧‧‧ positive electrolysis zone

250、350‧‧‧負極電解區250, 350‧‧‧ negative electrode electrolysis zone

為讓本新型之上述和其他目的、特徵、優點與實施 例能更明顯易懂,所附圖式之說明如下:第1A圖係繪示依照本新型一實施方式的一種電極板的立體圖。The above and other objects, features, advantages and implementations of the present invention are made. The example can be more clearly understood, and the description of the drawings is as follows: FIG. 1A is a perspective view of an electrode plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第1B圖係繪示第1A圖的電極板的另一視角的立體圖。Fig. 1B is a perspective view showing another angle of view of the electrode plate of Fig. 1A.

第2A圖係繪示依照本新型另一實施方式的一種電極板的立體圖。2A is a perspective view of an electrode plate in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.

第2B圖係繪示第2A圖的電極板沿割面線2b-2b的局部剖面示意圖。2B is a partial cross-sectional view showing the electrode plate of FIG. 2A along the cut surface line 2b-2b.

第3圖係繪示依照本新型又一實施方式的一種電極組的立體圖。3 is a perspective view of an electrode assembly in accordance with still another embodiment of the present invention.

第4圖係繪示第3圖的電極組的立體分解圖。Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing the electrode group of Fig. 3.

第5A圖係繪示第3圖的電極組沿割面線5a-5a的剖面示意圖。Fig. 5A is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the electrode group of Fig. 3 along the cut surface line 5a-5a.

第5B圖係繪示第3圖的電極組沿割面線5b-5b的剖面示意圖。Fig. 5B is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the electrode group of Fig. 3 along the cut surface line 5b-5b.

第6A圖係繪示第5A圖中a部位的放大圖。Fig. 6A is an enlarged view showing a portion of Fig. 5A.

第6B圖係繪示第5A圖中b部位的放大圖。Fig. 6B is an enlarged view showing a portion b in Fig. 5A.

第6C圖係繪示第5B圖中c部位的放大圖。Fig. 6C is an enlarged view showing a portion c in Fig. 5B.

第7圖係繪示依照本新型再一實施方式的一種電極組的立體圖。Fig. 7 is a perspective view showing an electrode group according to still another embodiment of the present invention.

第8圖係繪示第7圖的電極組的立體分解圖。Fig. 8 is an exploded perspective view showing the electrode group of Fig. 7.

第9A圖係繪示第7圖的電極組沿割面線9a-9a的剖面示意圖。Fig. 9A is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the electrode group of Fig. 7 along the cut surface line 9a-9a.

第9B圖係繪示第7圖的電極組沿割面線9b-9b的剖面示意圖。Fig. 9B is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the electrode group of Fig. 7 along the cut surface line 9b-9b.

請參照第1A圖與第1B圖,第1A圖係繪示依照本新型一實施方式的一種電極板100的立體圖,第1B圖係繪示第1A圖的電極板100的另一視角的立體圖。電極板100係用於電解水機,電極板100可作為正電極板或負電極板,取決於電極板100與電源(圖未揭示)的正極或負極連接。1A and 1B, FIG. 1A is a perspective view of an electrode plate 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1B is a perspective view showing another view of the electrode plate 100 of FIG. 1A. The electrode plate 100 is used for a water electrolysis machine, and the electrode plate 100 can be used as a positive electrode plate or a negative electrode plate, depending on the electrode plate 100 connected to a positive electrode or a negative electrode of a power source (not shown).

電極板100包含一絕緣框110、一導電片130與複數個活動擋流片141(第1A圖僅揭示一個),導電片130嵌入絕緣框110,活動擋流片141可拆卸地設置於絕緣框110。The electrode plate 100 includes an insulating frame 110, a conductive sheet 130 and a plurality of movable baffles 141 (only one of which is disclosed in FIG. 1A). The conductive sheet 130 is embedded in the insulating frame 110, and the movable baffle 141 is detachably disposed in the insulating frame. 110.

絕緣框110以絕緣且耐酸鹼的材質製成,例如ABS塑膠,絕緣框110環繞一鏤空區120,絕緣框110其中一表面的四個角落設置有定位凹部111、定位凹部112、定位凹部113與定位凹部114,其中,定位凹部111包含一通水孔111a,定位凹部112包含一通水孔112a,定位凹部113包含一通水孔113a,定位凹部114包含一通水孔114a,藉由前述通水孔111a~114a連通鏤空區120,更具體言之,藉由前述通水孔111a~114a供一流體流進或流出鏤空區120。絕緣框110的另一表面設置有一框形凹槽115(見第1B圖),框形凹槽115環繞鏤空區120。The insulating frame 110 is made of an insulating and acid-resistant material, such as ABS plastic. The insulating frame 110 surrounds a hollow region 120. The four corners of one surface of the insulating frame 110 are provided with positioning recesses 111, positioning recesses 112, and positioning recesses 113. And the positioning recess 114, wherein the positioning recess 111 includes a water passing hole 111a, the positioning concave portion 112 includes a water passing hole 112a, the positioning concave portion 113 includes a water passing hole 113a, and the positioning concave portion 114 includes a water passing hole 114a. The water passing holes 111a to 114a communicate with the hollow region 120, and more specifically, a fluid flows into or out of the hollow region 120 through the water passing holes 111a to 114a. The other surface of the insulating frame 110 is provided with a frame-shaped recess 115 (see FIG. 1B), and the frame-shaped recess 115 surrounds the hollowed-out region 120.

導電片130局部遮蔽鏤空區120並嵌入絕緣框 110,藉此,當且複數個電極板100彼此疊接時,電極板100以絕緣框110緊密連接,而不同電極板100的導電片130則彼此分隔而彼此電性絕緣。導電片130更包含導電端子131與導電端子132,導電端子131、導電端子132與導電片130係一體連接,亦即導電片130由鏤空區120處嵌入絕緣框110並以導電端子131與導電端子132由絕緣框110之外側露出,導電片130以導電端子131或導電端子132與電源(圖未揭示)的正極或負極連接。The conductive sheet 130 partially shields the hollow region 120 and is embedded in the insulating frame 110, whereby, when a plurality of electrode plates 100 are overlapped with each other, the electrode plates 100 are closely connected by the insulating frame 110, and the conductive sheets 130 of the different electrode plates 100 are electrically separated from each other. The conductive sheet 130 further includes a conductive terminal 131 and a conductive terminal 132. The conductive terminal 131 and the conductive terminal 132 are integrally connected with the conductive sheet 130. That is, the conductive sheet 130 is embedded in the insulating frame 110 by the hollow region 120 and has the conductive terminal 131 and the conductive terminal. 132 is exposed from the outer side of the insulating frame 110, and the conductive sheet 130 is connected to the positive electrode or the negative electrode of the power source (not shown) by the conductive terminal 131 or the conductive terminal 132.

活動擋流片141具有一貫孔141a,活動擋流片141 視實際需求擇一設置於前述之定位凹部111、定位凹部112、定位凹部113或定位凹部114,而使活動擋流片141之貫孔141a對應所設置處之定位凹部之通水孔,藉此,活動擋流片141阻隔其設置處之定位凹部之通水孔與鏤空區120之連通,更具體言之,藉由活動擋流片141阻止一流體於通水孔與鏤空區120之間流通。The movable baffle 141 has a constant hole 141a, and the movable baffle 141 According to actual needs, the positioning recess 111, the positioning recess 112, the positioning recess 113 or the positioning recess 114 are disposed, so that the through hole 141a of the movable baffle 141 corresponds to the water passing hole of the positioning recess provided therein, thereby The movable baffle 141 blocks the water-passing hole of the positioning recess at the place where it is disposed and communicates with the hollowed-out area 120. More specifically, the movable baffle 141 prevents a fluid from flowing between the water-passing hole and the hollowed-out area 120. .

電極板100更包含六個隔肋160,此些隔肋160成 對設置於導電片130之二表面,使導電片130夾設於此些隔肋160之間,此外,設置於同一表面的隔肋160彼此等距,藉此,可避免導電片130彎曲變形,當複數個電極板100彼此疊接時,可維持不同電極板100的導電片130彼此間的電性絕緣,進而有利於電解水機的小型化。The electrode plate 100 further includes six barrier ribs 160, and the barrier ribs 160 are formed The conductive sheets 130 are disposed between the two ribs 160 on the two surfaces of the conductive sheet 130. Further, the ribs 160 disposed on the same surface are equidistant from each other, thereby preventing the conductive sheet 130 from being bent and deformed. When the plurality of electrode plates 100 are overlapped with each other, the electrical insulation between the conductive sheets 130 of the different electrode plates 100 can be maintained, thereby facilitating miniaturization of the water ionizer.

請參照第2A圖與第2B圖,第2A圖係繪示依照本 新型另一實施方式的一種電極板100的立體圖,第2B圖係繪示第2A圖的電極板100沿割面線2b-2b的局部剖面示意 圖。在本實施方式,電極板100更包含一離子膜150,離子膜150完整覆蓋鏤空區120,且離子膜150以一定位框116對應壓入框形凹槽115以固定於絕緣框110。離子膜150係指可供正離子及負離子通過之薄膜,例如可供氫離子及氫氧根離子通過,但可阻隔水分子通過,關於離子膜150係習用技術,在此不予贅述。由於離子膜150在使用過程中易發生卡鈣等情形而阻塞,需定期更換,與習用離子膜與絕緣框的固定方式相較,本新型藉由將離子膜150對應壓入框形凹槽115,一方面可快速將離子膜150固定於絕緣框110,另一方面有利於更換離子膜150,故有利於電解水機的組裝與維護。Please refer to Figures 2A and 2B. Figure 2A shows the A perspective view of an electrode plate 100 according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2B is a partial cross-sectional view of the electrode plate 100 of FIG. 2A along the face line 2b-2b. Figure. In the present embodiment, the electrode plate 100 further includes an ion film 150. The ion film 150 completely covers the hollow region 120, and the ion film 150 is pressed into the frame groove 115 by a positioning frame 116 to be fixed to the insulating frame 110. The ionic membrane 150 refers to a membrane through which positive ions and negative ions can pass, for example, hydrogen ions and hydroxide ions can pass through, but can block the passage of water molecules. The ionic membrane 150 is a conventional technique and will not be described herein. Since the ion membrane 150 is clogged due to the occurrence of calcium or the like during use, it needs to be replaced periodically. Compared with the conventional method of fixing the ion membrane and the insulating frame, the present invention presses the ion membrane 150 into the frame-shaped recess 115 correspondingly. On the one hand, the ion film 150 can be quickly fixed to the insulating frame 110, and on the other hand, the ion film 150 is facilitated, which is advantageous for assembly and maintenance of the water ionizer.

請參照第3圖至第5B圖,第3圖係繪示依照本新 型又一實施方式的一種電極組的立體圖,第4圖係繪示第3圖的電極組的立體分解圖,第5A圖係繪示第3圖的電極組沿割面線5a-5a的剖面示意圖,第5B圖係繪示第3圖的電極組沿割面線5b-5b的剖面示意圖。電極組係用於電解水機,電極組包含二片第1A圖中的電極板100與一離子膜150,位於上方的電極板100與電源400之正極連接(見第4圖),位於下方的電極板100與電源400之負極連接(見第4圖),兩片電極板100緊密疊接,離子膜150設置於二電極板100之二鏤空區120之間,且離子膜150以一定位框116對應壓入上方的電極板100的框形凹槽115而完整覆蓋上方的電極板100的鏤空區120,藉此,形成正極電解區240與負極電解區250(見第5A圖或第5B圖),離 子膜150僅允許離子於正極電解區240與負極電解區250之間流通,而可避免水分子或其他流體分子於正極電解區240與負極電解區250之間流通,亦即當使用此電極組電解水時,可避免正極電解區240所產生的酸性水與負極電解區250所產生的鹼性水混合。Please refer to Figures 3 to 5B. Figure 3 shows the new A perspective view of an electrode group of another embodiment, FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the electrode assembly of FIG. 3, and FIG. 5A is a cross-sectional view of the electrode group of FIG. 3 along the face line 5a-5a. FIG. 5B is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the electrode group of FIG. 3 along the cut surface line 5b-5b. The electrode group is used for a water electrolysis machine, and the electrode group comprises two electrode plates 100 in FIG. 1A and an ion film 150, and the electrode plate 100 located above is connected to the positive electrode of the power source 400 (see FIG. 4), located below The electrode plate 100 is connected to the negative electrode of the power source 400 (see FIG. 4), the two electrode plates 100 are closely overlapped, the ion film 150 is disposed between the two hollow regions 120 of the two electrode plates 100, and the ion film 150 is positioned by a positioning frame. 116 correspondingly presses the frame-shaped recess 115 of the upper electrode plate 100 to completely cover the hollowed-out region 120 of the upper electrode plate 100, thereby forming the positive electrode electrolysis zone 240 and the negative electrode electrolysis zone 250 (see FIG. 5A or FIG. 5B). ),from The sub-film 150 only allows ions to flow between the positive electrode electrolysis zone 240 and the negative electrode electrolysis zone 250, and water molecules or other fluid molecules can be prevented from flowing between the positive electrode electrolysis zone 240 and the negative electrode electrolysis zone 250, that is, when the electrode set is used. When the water is electrolyzed, the acidic water generated in the positive electrode electrolysis zone 240 can be prevented from mixing with the alkaline water generated in the negative electrode electrolysis zone 250.

位於上方的電極板100於左下角之定位凹部111 (見第1A圖)設置有活動擋流片141,活動擋流片141具有一貫孔141a,並於右上角之定位凹部113(見第1A圖)設置有活動擋流片143,活動擋流片143具有一貫孔143a。 位於下方的電極板100於左上角之定位凹部112(見第1A圖)設置有活動擋流片142,活動擋流片142具有一貫孔142a,並於右上角之定位凹部113(見第1A圖)設置有活動擋流片143,活動擋流片143具有一貫孔143a,藉此,以形成一原水流道210(見第5A圖)、一鹼性水流道230(見第5A圖)以及一酸性水流道220(見第5B圖),其中,原水流道210是由上方電極板100之定位凹部114、通水孔114a、下方電極板100之定位凹部114及通水孔114a所形成,鹼性水流道230是由上方電極板100之活動擋流片141之貫孔141a、定位凹部111之通水孔111a、下方電極板100之定位凹部111及通水孔111a所形成,酸性水流道220是由上方電極板100之定位凹部112、通水孔112a、下方電極板100之活動擋流片142之貫孔142a與定位凹部112之通水孔112a所形成。The upper electrode plate 100 is located at the lower left corner of the positioning recess 111 (See FIG. 1A) A movable baffle 141 is provided. The movable baffle 141 has a constant hole 141a, and the positioning recess 113 (see FIG. 1A) in the upper right corner is provided with a movable baffle 143, and an active baffle 143 has a consistent aperture 143a. The lower electrode plate 100 is provided with a movable baffle 142 at the upper left corner of the positioning recess 112 (see FIG. 1A). The movable baffle 142 has a constant hole 142a and a positioning recess 113 in the upper right corner (see FIG. 1A). The movable baffle 143 is provided, and the movable baffle 143 has a constant hole 143a, thereby forming a raw water flow path 210 (see FIG. 5A), an alkaline water flow path 230 (see FIG. 5A), and a The acidic water channel 220 (see FIG. 5B), wherein the raw water channel 210 is formed by the positioning concave portion 114 of the upper electrode plate 100, the water passing hole 114a, the positioning concave portion 114 of the lower electrode plate 100, and the water passing hole 114a. The water flow channel 230 is formed by the through hole 141a of the movable baffle 141 of the upper electrode plate 100, the water passing hole 111a of the positioning concave portion 111, the positioning concave portion 111 of the lower electrode plate 100, and the water passing hole 111a. The acidic water flow path 220 is formed. It is formed by the positioning concave portion 112 of the upper electrode plate 100, the water passing hole 112a, the through hole 142a of the movable baffle 142 of the lower electrode plate 100, and the water passing hole 112a of the positioning concave portion 112.

請同時參照第5A圖與第6A圖,第6A圖係繪示第 5A圖中a部位的放大圖,使用電極組電解水時,將原水(圖未揭示)依照第6A圖中右上方之箭頭方向,由上方電極板100之定位凹部114往下注入原水流道210,原水分別由上方電極板100的定位凹部114往左流入正極電解區240以及由下方電極板100的定位凹部114往左流入負極電解區250,並經由電解作用於正極電解區240生成酸性水,以及於負極電解區250生成鹼性水。在本說明書中,「原水」係指未經電解處理過的水。Please also refer to Figure 5A and Figure 6A, Figure 6A shows the first In the enlarged view of the a portion in FIG. 5A, when the electrode group is used to electrolyze water, the raw water (not shown) is injected into the raw water flow path 210 from the positioning concave portion 114 of the upper electrode plate 100 in the direction of the arrow in the upper right direction of FIG. 6A. The raw water flows into the positive electrode electrolysis zone 240 from the positioning concave portion 114 of the upper electrode plate 100 and flows into the negative electrode electrolysis zone 250 from the positioning concave portion 114 of the lower electrode plate 100 to the left, and generates acidic water in the positive electrode electrolysis zone 240 by electrolysis. And alkaline water is generated in the negative electrode electrolysis zone 250. In the present specification, "raw water" means water that has not been electrolytically treated.

請同時參照第6B圖,第6B圖係繪示第5A圖中b 部位的放大圖,在正極電解區240所生成的酸性水被活動擋流片141阻擋而無法流入鹼性水流道230,而負極電解區250的鹼性水則未受阻擋而可流入鹼性水流道230。請同時參照第5B圖與6C圖,第6C圖係繪示第5B圖中c部位的放大圖,在正極電解區240所生成的酸性水往左由酸性水流道220流出,而負極電解區250所生成的鹼性水則受活動擋流片142阻擋而無法流入酸性水流道220。Please refer to Figure 6B at the same time. Figure 6B shows the picture b in Figure 5A. In the enlarged view of the portion, the acidic water generated in the positive electrode electrolysis zone 240 is blocked by the movable baffle 141 and cannot flow into the alkaline water flow channel 230, while the alkaline water in the negative electrode electrolysis zone 250 is unblocked and can flow into the alkaline water flow. Road 230. Please refer to FIG. 5B and FIG. 6C simultaneously. FIG. 6C is an enlarged view of the c portion in FIG. 5B. The acidic water generated in the positive electrode electrolysis zone 240 flows out to the left by the acidic water flow channel 220, and the negative electrode electrolysis zone 250 The generated alkaline water is blocked by the movable baffle 142 and cannot flow into the acidic water flow path 220.

由前述實施方式可知,藉由二電極板100的交疊及 搭配活動擋流片141、活動擋流片142與活動擋流片143的設置,可將酸、鹼性水導入不同的流道,而分開加以應用,例如酸性水可用於清洗,鹼性水可用於飲用,藉此結構,電極板100可快速組裝成電解水機,且所組裝成的電解水機具有體積小以及節省空間之優點。It can be seen from the foregoing embodiments that the overlap of the two electrode plates 100 and With the arrangement of the movable baffle 141, the movable baffle 142 and the movable baffle 143, acid and alkaline water can be introduced into different flow paths and applied separately, for example, acidic water can be used for cleaning, and alkaline water can be used. By drinking, by this structure, the electrode plate 100 can be quickly assembled into a water ionizer, and the assembled water ionizer has the advantages of small size and space saving.

請參照第7圖至第9B圖,第7圖係繪示依照本新 型再一實施方式的一種電極組的立體圖,第8圖係繪示第7 圖的電極組的立體分解圖,第9A圖係繪示第7圖的電極組沿割面線9a-9a的剖面示意圖,第9B圖係繪示第7圖的電極組沿割面線9b-9b的剖面示意圖。電極組係用於電解水機,電極組包含三片第1A圖中之電極板100與二離子膜150,位於上方的電極板100與位於下方的電極板100與電源400之正極連接(見第8圖),位於中間的電極板100與電源400之負極連接(見第8圖),三片電極板100緊密疊接,離子膜150設置於三片電極板100之鏤空區120之間,其中一離子膜150以一定位框116對應壓入上方的電極板100的框形凹槽115而完整覆蓋上方的電極板100的鏤空區120,另一離子膜150以另一定位框116對應壓入中間的電極板100的框形凹槽115而完整覆蓋中間的電極板100的鏤空區120,藉此,不但避免以往單純貼合的破裂問題,且同樣能由上而下形成正極電解區340、負極電解區350與正極電解區340(見第9A圖或第9B圖),離子膜150僅允許離子於正極電解區340與負極電解區350之間流通,而可避免水分子或其他流體分子於正極電解區340與負極電解區350之間流通,亦即當使用此電極組電解水時,可避免正極電解區340所產生的酸性水與負極電解區350所產生的鹼性水混合。Please refer to Figures 7 to 9B. Figure 7 shows the new A perspective view of an electrode group according to still another embodiment, and FIG. 8 shows a seventh figure FIG. 9A is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the electrode group of FIG. 7 along the cut surface line 9a-9a, and FIG. 9B is a view showing the electrode group of FIG. 7 along the cut surface line 9b- A schematic view of the section 9b. The electrode group is used for a water electrolysis machine, and the electrode group includes three electrode plates 100 and a diion film 150 in FIG. 1A, and the electrode plate 100 located above and the electrode plate 100 located below are connected to the positive electrode of the power source 400 (see the 8)), the electrode plate 100 located in the middle is connected to the negative electrode of the power source 400 (see FIG. 8), the three electrode plates 100 are closely overlapped, and the ion film 150 is disposed between the hollow regions 120 of the three electrode plates 100, wherein An ion film 150 is completely pressed to the hollowed-out region 120 of the upper electrode plate 100 by a positioning frame 116 correspondingly pressed into the frame-shaped recess 115 of the upper electrode plate 100, and the other ion film 150 is pressed into the other positioning frame 116. The frame-shaped recess 115 of the middle electrode plate 100 completely covers the hollowed-out region 120 of the intermediate electrode plate 100, thereby not only avoiding the problem of cracking of the conventional simple fit, but also forming the positive electrode electrolysis zone 340 from top to bottom. The negative electrode electrolysis zone 350 and the positive electrode electrolysis zone 340 (see Fig. 9A or Fig. 9B), the ion membrane 150 only allows ions to flow between the positive electrode electrolysis zone 340 and the negative electrode electrolysis zone 350, while avoiding water molecules or other fluid molecules. Positive electrode electrolysis zone 340 and negative electrode electrolysis zone 350 Circulation, i.e. when electrolysis of water using this electrode group, the positive electrode can be avoided alkaline water produced by electrolysis zone 340 and the negative electrode electrolytic acidic water produced by mixing region 350.

位於上方的電極板100於左下角之定位凹部111(見第1A圖)設置有活動擋流片141,活動擋流片141具有一貫孔141a,並於右下角之定位凹部114(見第1A圖)設置有活動擋流片144,活動擋流片144具有一貫孔144a。 位於中間的電極板100於左上角之定位凹部112(見第1A圖)設置有活動擋流片142,活動擋流片142具有一貫孔142a,並於右下角之定位凹部114(見第1A圖)設置有活動擋流片144,活動擋流片144具有一貫孔144a。位於下方的電極板100於左下角之定位凹部111(見第1A圖)設置有活動擋流片141,並於右下角之定位凹部114(見第1A圖)設置有活動擋流片144。藉此,以形成一鹼性水流道330(見第9A圖)。一原水流道310(見第9B圖)、以及一酸性水流道320(見第9B圖),其中,鹼性水流道330是由上方電極板100之活動擋流片141之貫孔141a、定位凹部111之通水孔111a、中間電極板100之定位凹部111、通水孔111a、下方電極板100之活動擋流片141之貫孔141a與定位凹部111之通水孔111a所形成。原水流道310是由上方電極板100之定位凹部113、通水孔113a、中間電極板100之定位凹部113、通水孔113a、下方電極板100之定位凹部113及通水孔113a所形成。酸性水流道320是由上方電極板100之定位凹部112、通水孔112a、中間電極板100之活動擋流片142之貫孔142a、定位凹部112之通水孔112a、下方電極板100之定位凹部112與通水孔112a所形成。The upper electrode plate 100 is provided with a movable baffle 141 at the lower left corner of the positioning recess 111 (see FIG. 1A). The movable baffle 141 has a constant hole 141a and a positioning recess 114 at the lower right corner (see FIG. 1A). The movable baffle 144 is provided, and the movable baffle 144 has a constant hole 144a. The centrally located electrode plate 100 is provided with a movable baffle 142 at the upper left corner of the positioning recess 112 (see FIG. 1A). The movable baffle 142 has a constant hole 142a and a positioning recess 114 in the lower right corner (see FIG. 1A). The movable baffle 144 is provided, and the movable baffle 144 has a constant hole 144a. The lower electrode plate 100 is provided with a movable baffle 141 at a lower left corner positioning recess 111 (see FIG. 1A), and a movable baffle 144 is disposed at a lower right corner positioning recess 114 (see FIG. 1A). Thereby, an alkaline water flow path 330 is formed (see Fig. 9A). A raw water channel 310 (see FIG. 9B) and an acidic water channel 320 (see FIG. 9B), wherein the alkaline water channel 330 is positioned by the through hole 141a of the movable baffle 141 of the upper electrode plate 100. The water-passing hole 111a of the recessed portion 111, the positioning recessed portion 111 of the intermediate electrode plate 100, the water-passing hole 111a, the through hole 141a of the movable baffle 141 of the lower electrode plate 100, and the water-passing hole 111a of the positioning recessed portion 111 are formed. The raw water flow path 310 is formed by the positioning concave portion 113 of the upper electrode plate 100, the water passing hole 113a, the positioning concave portion 113 of the intermediate electrode plate 100, the water passing hole 113a, the positioning concave portion 113 of the lower electrode plate 100, and the water passing hole 113a. The acidic water flow path 320 is defined by the positioning concave portion 112 of the upper electrode plate 100, the water passing hole 112a, the through hole 142a of the movable baffle 142 of the intermediate electrode plate 100, the water passing hole 112a of the positioning concave portion 112, and the lower electrode plate 100. The recess 112 is formed with the water passing hole 112a.

在第9B圖中,使用電極組電解水時,將原水(圖 未揭示)由上方電極板100之定位凹部113注入原水流道310,原水分別由上方電極板100的定位凹部113往左流入正極電解區340、由中間的電極板100的定位凹部113往左 流入負極電解區350以及由下方的電極板100的定位凹部113往左流入正極電解區340,並經由電解作用於正極電解區340生成酸性水,以及於負極電解區350生成鹼性水。 正極電解區340的酸性水被活動擋流片141阻擋而無法流入鹼性水流道330,負極電解區350的鹼性水則未受阻擋而可流入鹼性水流道330。在第9A圖中,正極電解區340的酸性水往左由酸性水流道320流出,而負極電解區350的鹼性水則受活動擋流片142阻擋而無法流入酸性水流道320。In Figure 9B, when the electrode group is used to electrolyze water, the raw water is used. It is not disclosed that the raw water flow path 310 is injected from the positioning concave portion 113 of the upper electrode plate 100, and the raw water flows into the positive electrode electrolysis zone 340 from the positioning concave portion 113 of the upper electrode plate 100, respectively, to the left by the positioning concave portion 113 of the intermediate electrode plate 100. The negative electrode electrolysis zone 350 flows into the negative electrode electrolysis zone 340 and flows into the positive electrode electrolysis zone 340 from the lower positioning recess 113 of the lower electrode plate 100, generates acidic water by electrolysis in the positive electrode electrolysis zone 340, and generates alkaline water in the negative electrode electrolysis zone 350. The acidic water in the positive electrode electrolysis zone 340 is blocked by the movable baffle 141 and cannot flow into the alkaline water flow path 330, and the alkaline water of the negative electrode electrolysis zone 350 is not blocked and can flow into the alkaline water flow path 330. In Fig. 9A, the acidic water of the positive electrode electrolysis zone 340 flows out to the left by the acidic water flow path 320, and the alkaline water of the negative electrode electrolysis zone 350 is blocked by the movable baffle 142 and cannot flow into the acidic water flow path 320.

由前述實施方式可知,本新型之電極片僅需單一模 具,可降低成本,又可依實際需求將多片電極片彼此交疊並搭配活動擋流片,而快速組裝成三極二槽、五極四槽、七極六槽、甚至九極八槽等配置,故可快速組裝成電解水機,且所組裝成的電解水機具有體積小以及節省空間之優點。It can be seen from the foregoing embodiments that the electrode sheet of the present invention requires only a single mode. The utility model can reduce the cost, and can overlap the plurality of electrode sheets with the movable baffle according to the actual demand, and quickly assemble into a three-pole two-slot, a five-pole four-slot, a seven-pole six-slot, or even a nine-pole eight-slot. With the configuration, it can be quickly assembled into a water ionizer, and the assembled water ionizer has the advantages of small size and space saving.

雖然本新型已以實施方式揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本新型,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本新型之精神和範圍內,當可作各種之更動與潤飾,因此本新型之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any one skilled in the art can make various changes and retouchings without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application attached.

100‧‧‧電極板100‧‧‧electrode plate

110‧‧‧絕緣框110‧‧‧Insulation frame

111、112、113、114‧‧‧定位凹部111, 112, 113, 114‧‧‧ positioning recess

111a、112a、113a、114a‧‧‧通水孔111a, 112a, 113a, 114a‧‧‧ water holes

120‧‧‧鏤空區120‧‧‧镂空区

130‧‧‧導電片130‧‧‧Conductor

131、132‧‧‧導電端子131, 132‧‧‧ conductive terminals

141‧‧‧活動擋流片141‧‧‧Active baffle

141a‧‧‧貫孔141a‧‧‧Tongkong

160‧‧‧隔肋160‧‧‧ ribs

Claims (10)

一種電極板,用於電解水機,該電極板包含:一絕緣框,環繞一鏤空區,該絕緣框包含:複數個定位凹部,設置於該絕緣框之一表面,各該定位凹部設有一通水孔,藉該通水孔連通該鏤空區;一導電片,與該絕緣框連接並局部遮蔽該鏤空區;以及複數個活動擋流片,各該活動擋流片具有一貫孔,各該活動擋流片擇一設置於該些定位凹部使該活動擋流片之該貫孔對應該定位凹部之該通水孔,且藉該活動擋流片阻隔該通水孔與該鏤空區之連通。An electrode plate for an electrolysis water machine, the electrode plate comprising: an insulating frame surrounding a hollowed out area, the insulating frame comprising: a plurality of positioning recesses disposed on a surface of the insulating frame, each of the positioning recesses being provided with a pass a water hole, the water hole is connected to the hollow area; a conductive piece is connected to the insulating frame and partially shields the hollow area; and a plurality of movable baffles each having a consistent hole, each of the activities The flow blocking piece is disposed in the positioning concave portion such that the through hole of the movable baffle corresponds to the water passing hole of the concave portion, and the movable baffle block is used to block the water passing hole from communicating with the hollowed out area. 如請求項1所述之電極板,其中:該絕緣框更包含一框形凹槽,該框形凹槽設置於該絕緣框之另一表面且環繞該鏤空區。The electrode plate of claim 1, wherein the insulating frame further comprises a frame-shaped groove disposed on the other surface of the insulating frame and surrounding the hollowed-out region. 如請求項2所述之電極板,更包含:一離子膜,完整覆蓋該鏤空區,且該離子膜以一定位框對應壓入該框形凹槽以固定於該絕緣框。The electrode plate of claim 2, further comprising: an ion film completely covering the hollow region, and the ion film is pressed into the frame groove correspondingly by a positioning frame to be fixed to the insulating frame. 如請求項1所述之電極板,更包含:複數個隔肋,該些隔肋等距設置於該導電片之一表面。The electrode plate of claim 1, further comprising: a plurality of barrier ribs disposed equidistantly on a surface of the conductive sheet. 如請求項1所述之電極板,更包含: 複數個隔肋,該些隔肋成對設置於該導電片之二表面,使該導電片夾設於該些隔肋之間。The electrode plate as claimed in claim 1 further comprises: A plurality of barrier ribs are disposed in pairs on the two surfaces of the conductive sheet, so that the conductive sheet is sandwiched between the barrier ribs. 如請求項1所述之電極板,其中該導電片嵌入該絕緣框。The electrode plate of claim 1, wherein the conductive sheet is embedded in the insulating frame. 如請求項1所述之電極板,其中該導電片更包含二導電端子。The electrode plate of claim 1, wherein the conductive sheet further comprises two conductive terminals. 如請求項7所述之電極板,其中該二導電端子與該導電片係一體連接。The electrode plate of claim 7, wherein the two conductive terminals are integrally connected to the conductive sheet. 一種電極組,用於電解水機,該電極組包含:二如請求項1所述之電極板,其中一該電極板與一直流電源之一正極電性連接,另一該電極板與該直流電源之一負極電性連接;以及一離子膜,設置於該二電極板之該二鏤空區之間;其中,該二電極板緊密疊接,且配合該些活動擋流片以形成一原水流道、一鹼性水流道以及一酸性水流道。An electrode assembly for a water electrolysis machine, the electrode group comprising: the electrode plate according to claim 1, wherein one of the electrode plates is electrically connected to one of the DC power sources, and the other electrode plate and the DC electrode One of the power source is electrically connected to the negative electrode; and an ion film is disposed between the two hollow regions of the two electrode plates; wherein the two electrode plates are closely overlapped, and the active baffles are matched to form a raw water flow Road, an alkaline water channel and an acidic water channel. 一種電極組,用於電解水機,該電極組包含:二如請求項2所述之電極板,其中一該電極板與一直流電源之一正極電性連接,另一該電極板與該直流電源之一負極電性連接;以及 一離子膜,設置於該二電極板之該二鏤空區之間,且該離子膜以一定位框對應壓入其中一該電極板之該框形凹槽;其中,該些電極板緊密疊接,且配合該些活動擋流片以形成一原水流道、一鹼性水流道以及一酸性水流道。An electrode assembly for a water electrolysis machine, the electrode group comprising: the electrode plate according to claim 2, wherein one of the electrode plates is electrically connected to one of the positive current sources, and the other electrode plate and the direct current One of the power supplies is electrically connected to the negative pole; An ionic membrane is disposed between the two hollow regions of the two electrode plates, and the ion film is pressed into the frame-shaped recess of one of the electrode plates by a positioning frame; wherein the electrode plates are closely overlapped And engaging the active baffles to form a raw water flow path, an alkaline water flow path, and an acidic water flow path.
TW102216567U 2013-09-03 2013-09-03 Electrode plate and electrode set TWM467509U (en)

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